What Kind of Jesus did you encounter in the Gospel of Mark? The portrait of Jesus I found in Mark is a powerful man, confident of his choices, most compassionate, and thoroughly trusting in God even as he faces persecution and ultimately death. Those who struggled in their discipleship are comforted to read in Mark's gospel how even Jesus' followers so often fail to understand the depth and breadth of Jesus' power and authority. According to what I have observed while reading was that, Mark's words are an encouragement to uncertain disciples of all the ages to see clearly the path Jesus invites us to follow. As I have recalled, I was astonished on how he expresses his doctrine to the public orally, he taught with authority and consistency about the meaning of his messages, whether directly or indirectly. And they were all amazed, insomuch that they questioned among themselves, saying, what thing is this? What new doctrine is this? for which authority do you command he even the unclean spirits, and they do obey him.(Mark 1:27). This passage poses a striking question for who he is for me, by which authority does he impose power over those spirits. It is totally a curios revelation that I still want to assess at the remaining sessions of my Christology classes. First of all the demons recognize that Jesus could destroy them! Jesus rebuked them and commanded them to come out which they did. So Jesus again, show me he has authority over everything which is a very interesting view point that I was able to capture during passage readings.And he said unto them; Let us go into the next towns that I may preach there also: for therefore came I forth. (Mark 1:38) I noticed here how Jesus says to his disciples, let us go to the next town to preach the gospel. This is because his specific mission was to preach the gospel and not become just a miracle worker. Further reading chapters in the Gospel of Mark, I could draw together evidences that people start to see Jesus as a miracle worker and again he is BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
demonstrating his authority over all things, sickness, devils and men because it is also evident in some chapters located on the textbook we use .Moreover, Jesus also shows his compassion towards sinners. He again displays his authority over all things. As Jesus explained the significance of his miracles and warned against the teaching and expectations of those that confronted him, his disciples had an opportunity to reconsider what they expected of the Messiah. Would the Messiah come in power with heavenly signs, or would the Messiah come in power with acts of mercy and service? As I have encountered in the passages, Jesus redefined what it means to faithfully follow God, what it looks like to exercise power, and what faith should be based on. Its easy to miss Jesus, far easier than wed like to admit. Jesus wants his followers to understand who he is based on his feeding of thousands, not some mighty act in the sky. But still he has vast authority across the land that influenced those who followed him or believers of His words. My representation of who Jesus also include the concept of compassion about him, whether teaching the crowds, providing bread, ministering to his disciples, or healing the many sick brought to him, we see Jesus in this passage overwhelmed with so much to do and yet taking the time to personally address the needs of those around him. Regardless of his circumstances he showed unlimited compassion to those around him. Jesus reminds us that he isnt concerned about creating comfortable situations for his followers, but he wont abandon them in the midst of these times. In addition, when we come to Jesus by faith, even our misconceptions and errors can be overlooked. Hes not looking for perfect form, just solid faith. In this gospel, Mark often returns to the theme of Jesus universal call to discipleship: this seems to be his main purpose as the narrative unfolds in my previous reading. Jesus spoke to these disciples with his ultimate authority as Lord of all. This was one of the striking aspects of Jesus ministry. Although he came to us in all humility, lowliness and unpretentiousness of a Galilean BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
peasant, when Jesus spoke he resounded with authority. Those he addressed recognized something of Gods authority in his voice and in his teaching which was lacking in the ostentatious pronouncements of the religious authorities in Mark 1:22. He often categorizes his main audience as either followers or opponents of Jesus. In supporting this purpose, Mark narrates the identity and teaching of Jesus. This fact implies that discipleship for Mark is essentially a relationship with Jesus, not merely following a certain code of conduct. Fellowship with Jesus marks the heart of the disciples life, and this fellowship includes trusting him, confessing him, taking note of his conduct, following his teaching, and being shaped by a relationship to him. Discipleship also means being prepared to face the kind of rejection Jesus faced. Jesus spoke with the authority of God because he was God Himself in as sense, a claim that critical unbelievers or some non-catholic could not accept or even tolerate. And with that divine authority mentioned earlier, I know now that Jesus then took the initiative in calling his disciples to abandon other competing commitments to follow him in absolute surrender and unqualified obedience. Jesus even spoke like a commanding officer, and I who believed in him realized that his authority requires me to believe and not judge him. For me, this is how he proved that he is worthy of being hailed as the one who has power over all things and reigns over evil in accordance to His words. Finally, it implied that Jesus was portrayed as someone as humble, reachable being amidst His authority as mentioned above, just to convey one simple message for me, Come after me! Trust in Me! Follow Me! Believe Me! Love Me!. These then sums up my opinion on what kind of Jesus I encountered in the Gospel of Mark.
BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
These people desired Jesus more than bread, choosing to be uncomfortable, if not placing themselves in danger in order to learn from him. After three days Jesus once again put his disciples in a tough spot by challenging them to feed the people, and they failed to realize that Jesus once again had the ability to feed the people. Though Jesus fed the people, the inability of his disciples to figure out his identity must have irked him. They had seen many miracles and had received explanations, but they remained unable to understand. Jesus was worried that the thinking of the Pharisees may in fact influence how his disciples saw him. When the Pharisees confronted him on the other side of the lake he refused to operate according to their terms and later on warned his disciples from imitating the Pharisees. From the disciples to the religion scholars, there werent many, if any, people who had Jesus figured out after seeing so many of his works. The Pharisees had rejected the message and works of Jesus. Instead they requested a miraculous sign in the heavens. As his own disciples worked through their own doubts, Jesus made it clear that they needed to recognize him on the basis of his works. If he gave them a sign in the heavens then they would believe for the wrong reasonsJesus was a different kind of Messiah BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
that they werent expecting. They needed to conform their expectations according to the terms set by Jesus. As Jesus explained the significance of his miracles and warned against the teaching and expectations of the Pharisees, his disciples had an opportunity to reconsider what they expected of the Messiah. Would the Messiah come in power with heavenly signs, or would the Messiah come in power with acts of mercy and service? Jesus redefined what it means to faithfully follow God, what it looks like to exercise power, and what faith should be based on. Its easy to miss Jesus, far easier than wed like to admit. Jesus wants his followers to understand who he is based on his feeding of thousands, not some mighty act in the sky. n Mark 6 Jesus continued to draw crowds by the thousands to the point that he and his disciples hardly had time to eat or to catch up on what had happened with their recent ministry trip. Jesus wanted to give them a time of rest to recover from their work, but as they pulled further away the crowds followed. By moving into the wilderness Jesus placed himself and his disciples outside the bounds of human resources. The longer the crowds lingered, the more serious the situation became and the disciples knew they didnt have the resources on hand. To their surprise, Jesus once again asked his disciples to feed the people. Besides asking them to trust and to depend on him, Jesus is also teaching his disciples to have compassion on the crowds. Rather than seeing them as a nuisance that needed to be sent away, they were sheep in BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
need of a shepherd and a good shepherd didnt just teach and run. A good shepherd cares for the physical and spiritual well-being of the crowds. Just to be certain that no one followed him, Jesus had to stay and dismiss the crowds while his disciples started on the journey across the lake. Im not sure how Jesus intended to join them eventually or what he told them. Did he plan on walking around the lake? Did he plan on walking across the lake all along? Whatever he had in mind, just to find privacy at this busy time of ministry he had to stay awake late into the evening in order to pray. As the disciples struggled to cross the lake, Jesus walked on the water out to them. It seems that he may not have even been walking directly to them, but once they spotted him, he walked over to them. After yet another spectacular miracle his disciples continued to wonder who Jesus was. They still didnt know if he was a prophet or the Messiah. Walking on water didnt line up with any of the deeds of the prophets recorded in the Old Testament. The chapter closes with Jesus continuing to show compassion on the crowds who came to him and specifically asked him to heal them through his robe. The people continue to approach Jesus on the basis of the law, not wanting to make him unclean. Though Jesus makes them clean rather than making himself unclean when they touch him, he is patient and compassionate to still heal them within the bounds of their expectations since they have approached him by faith. Whether teaching the crowds, providing bread, ministering to his disciples, or healing the many sick brought to him, we see Jesus in this passage overwhelmed with so much to do and yet taking the time to personally address the needs of those around him. Regardless of his circumstances he showed unlimited compassion to those around him. BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
Jesus reminds us that he isnt concerned about creating comfortable situations for his followers, but he wont abandon them in the midst of these times. In addition, when we come to Jesus by faith, even our misconceptions and errors can be overlooked. Hes not looking for perfect form, just solid faith. I had a lovely time at my brother Simons house today. We have started to read the gospel of Mark together. Its a wonder gospel and has so much packed into every verse. I will add my comments under each verse and then give a summary of what we took from the reading as a whole and how we will be applying it in our lives. So in summary what did we learn from this reading today and how do we apply it to our lives? Well it is clear that Jesus is Lord and has authority over everything. Do we as believers make the Lord really the authority in our lives? Is Jesus Lord over our bank balance, Lord over our Internet connection, Lord over every aspect of our lives? If Jesus stands at the door knocking will you invite him in? I want the Lord Jesus to be truly the Lord of my life. If you are reading this and you do not know Jesus Christ I warmly encourage you to read the bible for yourself and let the word of the Lord speak directly to you. Jesus died for my sin and yours on the cross at Calvary in order that we might be brought to repentance and washed clean through his anointing blood and be reconciled with God. God Bless, Paul BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
(most of the following is adapted from the E.S.V. study bible introduction to Mark) AUTHOR AND HISTORY: Widespread evidence from the early church fathers affirms that Peter passed on reports of the words and deeds of Jesus to his attendant and writer, John Mark. He was not an eyewitness of Jesus, nor a disciple. Church father Papias, the Bishop of Hierapolis (c A.D. 120) accorded the account apostolic significance and reliability due to the fact that it came from Peter, that John Mark wrote down accurately as much as he could remember from Peters words. Its interesting to note how accounts involving Peter are especially vivid, and how they often present the weaknesses of Peter, but omit praiseworthy or noticeable references to Peter found in Matthew and Luke. WHO FOR: The gospel of Mark was most likely written in Rome around the mid- to late-50s A.D. (but some scholars date it in the mid- or late-60s). Peter affirmed the written account of John Mark by his own authority for the reading of the church. (From the Anti-Marcionite Prologue, written late 2nd Century A.D.) The Gospel of Mark was therefore composed for the wider church as the record of the apostolic testimony of Peter. It was written for Jews and also Gentiles, as Jewish customs are explained to the reader. It was important for the author that the reader grasp that the coming of Jesus was the culmination of Gods work with Israel and the entire world. THEME: In this gospel, Mark often returns to the theme of Jesus universal call to discipleship: this seems to be his main purpose as the narrative unfolds. He often categorizes his main audience as either followers or opponents of Jesus. In supporting this purpose, Mark narrates the identity and teaching of Jesus. This fact implies that discipleship for Mark is essentially a BLASCO, Janello Mar P. ATENEO DE NAGA UNIVERSITY ZT15 February 24, 2010
relationship with Jesus, not merely following a certain code of conduct. Fellowship with Jesus marks the heart of the disciples life, and this fellowship includes trusting him, confessing him, taking note of his conduct, following his teaching, and being shaped by a relationship to him. Discipleship also means being prepared to face the kind of rejection Jesus faced. LITERARY FEATURES: From a literary perspective, Marks gospel is a fast-paced narrative, engaging in its variety of scenes (crowd scenes and private scenes interspersed) and story types (calling stories, recognition stories, conflict stories etc..). The result is a collage or mosaic of the life of Jesus. His aim is to paint a picture of Jesus life, character and the main purpose of his incarnation. It is obviously intended as a proclamation and apostolic work, not just a disinterested observation. The gospel of Mark is a hero story, with Christ as the main protagonist. Mark was a storyteller, and selected his material by two criteria: he chose events that were TYPICAL or representative in the life of Jesus (e.g. miracles of healing, parables) and UNIQUE, once-only events (especially those connected with the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus). So read this gospel account as a travelling companion of John Mark. You have duties and chores to do, but when you return to the bible, you have a chance to hear another story about Jesus, to help you grow not just your picture of him, but your relationship to him as well.