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Ordered Data Plot
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- + - + - + - + X3: 3: E
Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
k = 3
n = 8
Step 1
1/17/2010 15:30 EST
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Scatter Plot
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Scatter Plot
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Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
k = 3
n = 8
Step 2
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Main Effects Plot
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X3
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-11.6148
-6.%
9.28075
5%
0.18075
0%
Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
k = 3
n = 8
Step 3
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X1(L)
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1: -11.61 12: -0.3 13: -0.01
X2(t)
2: 9.28 23: 0
X3(E)
3: 0.18
Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
Interaction Effects Matrix
Step 4
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Factor Combinations
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Factor Combinations
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Factor Combinations
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Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
Block Plots
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Youden Plot
Response Y (First Resonance Freq) for - Setting
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Factor: Confound
Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
k = 3
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Step 6
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|Effects| Plot
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Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
1 2 12 3 13 23 123
Factor Effect
1 : -11.6148
2 : 9.28075
12 : -0.29675
3 : 0.18075
13 : -0.00575
23 : 0.00475
123 : 0.00025
Average = 181.1914
1: 1
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13: 13 23: 23 123:123
Factor: Confound
Step 7
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Halfnormal Probability Plot of |Effects|
Halfnormal Distribution Order Statistic Medians
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123:123 23: 23 13: 13
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Factor: Conf.
Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
k = 3
n = 8
Step 8
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Cumulative Residual SD Plot
Cumulative Model
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1 2 12 3 13 23 123 Average
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Average
Factor: Confound
Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus
k = 3
n = 8
Step 9
fong743.dp
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Contour Plot of the 2 Dominant Factors: X1 (L) and X2 (t)
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182.21 170.892
191.7875 179.876
Free Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam using FEM Abaqus Step 10
Model Predicted Value at Center Point = 181.1914
fong743.dp
146 164.25 182.5 200.75 219
0
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Resonance Freq. Q1 ( kHz ) (n = 9, s = 3.72)
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Free Bending Vibration of an Isotropic Cantilever Beam ( FEM Abaqus v. 6.8.1 )
95% Uncertainty Bounds Plot with Dataplot (Fong-Marcal-Filliben-Heckert, 2010)
"DEX" = Design of
Experiments, where
k = no. of factors,
n = no. of runs.
Resonance Freq. Q1 ( kHz ) =
181.18 ( 9.666 )
(for a 9 - run "DEX" with k = 3,
n = 8 plus a center point)
95% Lower
Bound =
171.514
95% Upper
Bound =
190.837
L = 0.232 mm +/- 1.6 %, h = 0.007 mm +/- 2.5 %, E = 169,158 MPa +/- 0.1 %.
*Timoshenko-Young, Vibration Problems in Eng., 3rd ed (1955)
Exact solution*: Q1 = 179.026 kHz
t-statistic = (181.18 - 179.026) / ( s / sqrt(n))
= 2.154 / ( 3.72 / sqrt(9) ) = 1.737 .
Critical t ( 0.025, 8) = 2.306.
Conclusion: FEM simulation is ACCEPTABLE.
fong743.dp
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