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YDS Cmle
Tamamlama
Sorular 1

1) Battlefield radios may become obsolete ---.

A) if software programmable units take
over
B) until they are all built to a common
standard
C) when local police and fire departments
would alsobenefit
D) since other versions had become
tailored to theirneeds
E) while security features are also
innovative

2) In biology, isolating particular enzymes is
atedious process of trial and error ----.

A) though silicon is not the best choice of
material
B) if several hundred steps were involved
C) which involves many different
experiments
D) until other problems could be
eliminated
E) as lab experiments may prove
unnecessary

3) Just try shooting at bullet-proof glass ----.

A) but you can stand a few meters away
B) if you want to be quite sure that it
really is bulletproof
C) while the glass remained unharmed
D) why some gangs have started to fire
anti-tankmissiles at armoured cars
E) that it withstood every attack

4) The vast oil output of the Caspian must be
piped overland to, say, the Mediterranean,
----.

A) that it is not a landlocked sea
B) if a pipeline is laid across Iran
C) before it can be pumped into tankers
D) which would also pass through
Georgia
E) as a great deal of diplomacy would be
required













5) The engineers ---- took their know-how to
Japan and China in the late 19th and early
20th centuries.

A) that it would be the world's largest dam
B) who continue to travel around the
world transferring technology
C) who had built railroads and dams
across America
D) as engineering problems can attract
worldwide interest
E) though the spread of technology is not
likely to be halted

6) Although global warming was outside the
parameters of their study, ----.

A) countries with high gasoline prices are
more innovative in the field of personal
transportation vehicles
B) battery-powered electric vehicles
would not have been disregarded
C) fossil fuel consumption habits will have
to be curtailed
D) for the present the focus is on the
efficient use of fossil fuels
E) it is nevertheless a fact that should
have been faced

7) ---- as they are today.

A) Satellites are providing clear
photographs
B) The fluctuating magnetic field lies deep
in the centre of Earth
C) Several other bodies in the solar
system generate their own magnetic
fields
D) Earth's magnetic poles have not
always been oriented
E) Many intriguing explanations are being
put forward

8) Since mines may have been laid there, ----
.
A) these fields had not been cultivated
B) large areas of valuable farmland are
being overgrown by bamboo
C) immense bamboo thickets would have
come into being
D) the costs of restoring farmland to full
production have always been high
E) faster techniques were called for







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9) ---- that solar flares triggered geomagnetic
storms.

A) Scientists used to think
B) The findings were ambiguous
C) The astronauts were taken by surprise
D) The facts have to be suppressed
E) The results of the experiment
surprised everyone

10) ----, though none are yet being grown on a
commercial scale.

A) Conifers are dominant trees in
northern latitudes
B) Trees produce copious pollen, which
travels up to 16 kilometres
C) Genetically modified trees have not
been planted in natural woods and
forests
D) Plants demonstrate a remarkable
diversity in size,habit and form
E) Genetically modified trees are being
developed for a variety of uses

11) Because each leaf is characteristic of the
planton which it grows, ----.

A) most leaves are composed of three
parts: a blade, a petiole and a pair of
stipules
B) water loss by evaporation from the
leaf's surface is unavoidable
C) many plants can be identified by their
leaves alone
D) all parts of a plant can be damaged by
air pollution,but leaves are particularly
susceptible
E) many leaves have special structures
through which water is literally forced
out

12) If born at 24 weeks, ----.

A) the fetus grows rapidly during the final
trimester
B) several hormones are involved in
initiating the birth process
C) the brain would begin to send impulses
that regulate the functions of some
organs
D) the fetus has only about a 50% chance
of surviving
E) the average full-term baby weighs
about 3,000 grams and measures
about 52 centimetres



13) ---- so that future encounters with the
same pathogen are dealt with swiftly.

A) Effective vaccines can be prepared in
a number of ways
B) Through immunization the body
launches an immune response, and
develops memory cells
C) Most vaccines consist of the entire
pathogen or of a protein from the
pathogen
D) Tetanus and botulism vaccines are
made from toxins secreted by the
respective pathogens
E) Most persons contract measles or
chickenpox only once

14) When a coronary artery becomes
narrowed, ----.

A) one of the main jobs of the circulation
is to bring oxygen to all the cells of the
body
B) ischemic heart disease can develop
C) arteries that branch off from the aorta
conduct blood to all regions of the
body
D) hormones are involved in regulating
blood pressure
E) blood vessels carrying oxygen-rich
blood are red

15) ---- until James Watson and Francis Crick
proposed a model for its structure that had
extraordinary explanatory power.

A) Many genes encode proteins that are
not enzymes
B) A great deal was known about the
physical and chemical properties of
DNA
C) DNA was not widely accepted as the
genetic material
D) DNA is made of two polynucleotide
chains intertwined to form a double
helix
E) The idea that genes and enzymes are
related in some way was first clearly
stated in 1908









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16) ---- that the proportion of glia to neurons
increases greatly as animals move up the
evolutionary ladder.

A) Comparisons of brains reveal
B) This hypothesis has still to be tested
C) Neuroscientists are pursuing the
enquiry
D) The capacity for learning is being
investigated
E) The problem has not been adequately
researched

17) Although nitrous oxide is still in common
use as a general anesthetic, ----.

A) the operating room became known as
the Ether Dome
B) nitrous oxide and di-ethyl ether are not
the same
C) ether has not taken its place
D) its reliability is sometimes questioned
E) the term ether was often used
indiscriminately during the 19th
century

18) ----, it picks up glucose, amino acids and
other nutrients.

A) As blood flows through capillaries
within the wall of the intestine
B) Because oxygen-rich blood is supplied
to the liver by the hepatic artery
C) Since the hepatic portal vein delivers
nutrients to the liver
D) In case the thrombus blocks a sizable
branch of a coronary artery
E) While liver sinuses merge to form
hepatic veins

19) The liquid protein diet, ----, caused
deaths in many users.

A) since people like to take supplements
B) which was advocated some years ago
for weight loss
C) as athletes require a well-balanced
diet
D) that the diet is perfectly adequate
E) unless there had been regular medical
supervision








20) Studies have shown that people ---- have a
lower risk of coronary heart disease.

A) that had developed diabetes
B) whose intake of unsaturated fats was
high
C) since they exercise regularly
D) if there is no history of heart disease in
the family
E) who replace red meat with chicken and
fish

21) Certain therapies are effective for certain
disorders ----.

A) that individuals receiving therapy
actually did improve
B) which treatment is effective for which
problem
C) since one school of therapy
emphasizes insight
D) but are relatively ineffective for others
E) as these were the untreated control-
group patients

22) It now seems that glial cells, ----, may be
nearly as important as neurons are in the
thinking process.

A) which have been overlooked for half a
century
B) if the evidence is quite convincing
C) that they communicate among
themselves
D) as research into these cells was
abandoned
E) since this affects how the brain
performs

23) The disease is rarely fatal, ----.

A) if it had been promptly diagnosed
B) though it may result in paralysis
C) unless there was a history of allergies
D) since the patient responded well to the
treatment
E) until proper medical care could be
given

24) Until fairly recently, management could
have bought peace with generous
increases in pay, ----.

A) but that is no longer an easy option
B) since that was not to be recommended
C) however ambiguous this had seemed
D) as long as the profits would have
remained steady
E) unless fringe benefits were reduced

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25) The most stunning recent museums, ----,
are art objects themselves.

A) why they were designed by a
Japanese architect
B) of which the one in Bilbao must be the
finest
C) as the Pritzker is architectures biggest
prize
D) since there were smooth glass and
aluminium panels
E) since space and proportion get
flawless treatment

26) Why should astronauts be sent into space
----?

A) so that life on earth will have been
improved
B) but the costs involved were especially
horrific
C) even if it were no longer dangerous
D) as if no harm would have come of it
E) if there is nothing meaningful for them
to do there

27) There is a museum in the centre of Bristol
----.

A) as one wants to spend a pleasant
morning there
B) that there are over 150 animal species
C) as some of the strangest animals and
plants on earth are to be found there
D) so one could learn more about the
natural world
E) which is home to a living rainforest

28) No one event, ----, can reorder politics in a
country as populous as the US.

A) as if there had never been a cold war
B) whichever appears the more
dangerous
C) however shocking it may be
D) even if the assassination attempt had
succeeded
E) since the impact was felt in far-off
places

29) ---- who built the worlds first business
computer.

A) Everyone knows
B) It wasnt to be expected
C) It came as a surprise
D) The question was unreasonable
E) We took it for granted

30) Their latest digital radio is supplied with a
pair of active speakers ----.

A) if the number keys have been moved
to the sides
B) that an FM radio is fitted into its
compact dimensions
C) though the screen itself seemed to be
D) touch-sensitive
E) so you don't have to plug it into an
amplifier
F) how the graphic display shows the
programme you are listening to

31) Since he ignores certain fundamental facts
about the past century, ----.

A) there will be many different kinds of
authoritarian leaders
B) the conclusions had been unreliable
C) good and evil alike have to be judged
D) he presents a distorted picture of
reality
E) someone should, nevertheless, still be
blamed for the unjustifiable deaths

32) Although conventional IQ tests are good
predictors of college grades, ----.

A) there are actually very few really
exceptional individuals
B) they are still the best single predictor
of overall success
C) they are less valid for predicting later
job success
D) some weaker students have become
charismatic leaders
E) brain damage does not necessarily
impair certain types of intelligence

33) Because unemployment is rising and
wages are falling, ----.

A) the government would soon be out-of-
favour
B) Americans are naturally worried about
the state of the economy
C) the state of panic was regarded as
unfounded
D) no one could lose on the stock market
E) it would have been a good time to
change your car







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34) ---- that it produces national cohesion in
the target countries.

A) The single most important effect of
terrorism is
B) The bombing of resorts is a recent
development
C) In a globalized world small groups of
people can cause big trouble
D) Terrorists are at an inherent
disadvantage
E) Suicide-bomb attacks against ordinary
citizens ollowed

35) Whatever Luhrmanns New York critics
may think of his new production of La
Bohme, ----.

A) people had waited in long queues for
last-minute cancellations
B) they claimed to have pursued creative
freedom
C) the beautiful side of life will have been
expressed with beautiful music
D) he has certainly breathed new life into
this opera
E) opera used to be characterized by
unnatural,alienating conventions

36) ---- before he became a film-maker.

A) The director of the Titanic now plans to
make a film of the sinking of the
Bismarck
B) He is best known as the director of the
film Titanic
C) The director of the film Titanic was a
scuba diver and wreck diver
D) The films director has always been
fascinated by wrecks
E) He is interested in why the Titanic
sank

37) Though there were daunting technical
obstacles about the Channel Tunnel to be
overcome, ----.

A) the bridge has never been completed
B) these are not nearly as worrying as the
costs involved
C) England and France were eventually
linked by an under-sea railway
D) an army of engineers is involved in the
project
E) doubts concerning its safety were still
being expressed



38) As ships use less fuel than any other form
of transport, ----.

A) shipping might have increased rapidly
in this period
B) the main environmental impact was on
marine life
C) shipping companies have adopted new
strategies to reduce fuel costs
D) ships take on a ballast of water in one
port
E) they are often regarded as
environmentally friendly

39) ---- that seemingly obsolete methods can
still work well.

A) The discovery delighted them
B) The procedures are used for
fabricating electronic devices
C) The problem with copper was
D) The lesson to be learned from this
positive result is
E) An ingenious solution to the problem
emerged

40) If astronauts have nothing meaningful to
do, ----.

A) the two programmes should have been
kept quite separate
B) the programme clearly suffered from
mismanagement
C) there is no point in sending them into
space
D) they exceeded the estimated cost by
several billion dollars
E) newer proposals may cut the price by
half

41) Once the wind had reached the critical
threshold of 94 miles per hour, ----.

A) the anchor-bolt systems have already
weakened
B) it took only about 30 seconds for the
bridge to collapse
C) a basic problem is that of corrosion
D) but the order of collapse was related to
the complex and changing wind
directions
E) it is possible to protect structures
against the force of an F-1 tornado





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42) Unless all countries in the developed world
reduce their fossil fuel consumption
drastically, ----.

A) problems relating to global warming
are far too numerous
B) this was not enough to improve fuel
efficiency
C) the price of petrol rises steadily
D) there have been major innovations in
personal transportation vehicles
E) the negative consequences of global
warming will increase

43) The search for patterns in the history of life
builds on the work of generations of
palaeontologists ----.

A) who went out into the field to dig up
fossils
B) that the tools and data are now widely
available
C) but the mathematics required was not
too daunting
D) so the database would include 36,000
genera of marine organisms
E) which caused the extinction of the
dinosaurs

44) ----, scientists can trace their common
ancestral genetic connections.

A) It is only in the past 20 years, however
B) Whatever tools and cognitive skills the
emigrants had taken with them
C) Though she was not the only woman
alive at the time
D) When many different populations are
studied through a comparison of
genetic markers
E) Since the only clues were the sparsely
scattered bones and artefacts our
ancestors left behind

45) The discovery of planets outside our solar
system is of great importance, ----.

A) as individual dust particles are so
small
B) because the triangle of light stretches
along the Suns path in the sky
C) since it is the first tangible clue that we
may not be alone in the universe
D) if one can communicate with
extraterrestrial beings
E) whether similar collections of worlds
surround other stars in the galaxy


46) Many species of fish are poisonous to eat,
----.

A) which have a fatally poisonous toxin
called tetrodoxin
B) but the most poisonous of all are some
kinds of fish in the Red Sea and Indo-
Pacific region
C) whereas the fishs ovaries, intestines
and skin contain the poison
D) even if less than 0.1 g of the poison is
enough to kill an adult in as little as 20
minutes
E) since some people think they are also
delicious

47) The early Arctic explorers could locate
themselves by looking at the stars ----.

A) for the purpose of using the most
accurate compasses available
B) that they worked out the latitude by
using sextants
C) since longitude is difficult to determine
D) as long as they could determine the
exact time
E) despite matching celestial
observations to certain points in time

48) Much of the scientific literature on
amphibian declines focuses on decreases
in tropical countries, ----.

A) unless larger numbers were involved
B) where losses have been more
dramatic
C) when the imbalance will have to be
corrected
D) that organisms may suffer in
unpredictable ways
E) which were notorious for fluctuating
widely

49) There is a general agreement among car
manufacturing companies that, ---- .
hydrogen is likely to be the fuel of choice.

A) if sulphur emissions had been checked
B) when oil runs out
C) as it could have been stored as a gas
D) as if no mechanical energy was
required
E) unless there were giant fuel cells





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50) He has focused on moving the complexity
of computing from the desktop to the
network, ---- .

A) where it can be managed more easily
B) if computers could communicate more
easily with one another
C) that his improvements actually caught
the eye of the Pentagon
D) though it became the most widely used
operating system of its day
E) which would have been the greatest
challenge of his career











































































































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CMLE TAMAMLAMA SORULARI - 1
CEVAP ANAHTARI
1 A 26 E
2 C 27 E
3 B 28 C
4 C 29 A
5 C 30 D
6 E 31 D
7 D 32 C
8 B 33 B
9 A 34 A
10 E 35 D
11 C 36 C
12 D 37 C
13 B 38 E
14 B 39 D
15 C 40 C
16 A 41 B
17 D 42 E
18 A 43 A
19 B 44 D
20 E 45 C
21 D 46 B
22 A 47 D
23 B 48 B
24 A 49 B
25 B 50 A
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CMLE TAMAMLAMA SORULARI - 1
CEVAP ANAHTARI
1 A 26 E
2 C 27 E
3 B 28 C
4 C 29 A
5 C 30 D
6 E 31 D
7 D 32 C
8 B 33 B
9 A 34 A
10 E 35 D
11 C 36 C
12 D 37 C
13 B 38 E
14 B 39 D
15 C 40 C
16 A 41 B
17 D 42 E
18 A 43 A
19 B 44 D
20 E 45 C
21 D 46 B
22 A 47 D
23 B 48 B
24 A 49 B
25 B 50 A
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