CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL

ACTIVITY XIII
ELECTROLYTE AND NON
ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS

Members:
IL RAHMA PRADIRA GESARI X5/13
INAYAH NUR UTAMI X5/14
KHAIRINA IZZATI AMALIA X5/15

SMA NEGERI 3 YOGYAKARTA

 I. AIM
o To examine the capacity of many lateness to transmit electric current.
o To definicate electrolyte and non electrolyte lateness.

II. PROPERTY AND MATERIALS:

∼ Chemist glass
∼ Property to examine the electrolyte
∼ Distill water (H2O)
∼ Ethanol (C2H5OH)
∼ Sugar lateness (C6H12O6)
∼ Urea lateness (CO(NH2)2)
∼ Ammonia lateness (NH3)
∼ Hydro Chloride lateness (HCl)
∼ Vinegar lateness (CH3COOH)
∼ Potassium Chloride lateness (NaCl)
∼ Potassium Hydroxide lateness (NaOH)
∼ Ammonium Chloride lateness (NH4Cl)

III. PROCEDURE
1. Arranged the electrolyte examine’s property.
2. Prepare 10 clen chemist glasses, take each-lateness into the chemist glass
until its half.
3. Examine the capacity of distill water to transmit the electric current with
dip both electrode, observation it and record the result. After that, you can do the
other observation.
4. Clean up the electrode with brushing water and use tissue to dry it before
you use it to examine the other lateness capacity.
IV. OBSERVATION TABLE

Lamp was
Other
No. Materials Formula Burning or
Observation
Not
1. Distill Water (H2O) - -
2. Ethanol 70% (C2H5OH) - -
3. Sugar Lateness (C6H12O6) - -
4. Urea Lateness - There was same
(CO(NH2)2) bubble at the
electrolyte
5. Ammonia Lateness - There was same
(NH3) bubble at the
electrolyte
6. Hydro Chloride Was burn There was same
Lateness (HCl) bubble at the
electrolyte
7. Vinegar Lateness - There was same
(CH3COOH) bubble at the
electrolyte
8. Potassium Chloride Was burn There was same
Lateness (NaCl) bubble at the
electrolyte
9. Potassium Was burn There was same
Hydroxide Lateness (NaOH) bubble at the
electrolyte
10. Ammonium Was burn There was same
Chloride Lateness (NH4Cl) bubble at the
electrolyte

V. QUESTION:

1. Between all of the examined lateness, which ones are can transmit electric
current?
→ Hydro Chloride Lateness, Potassium Chloride Lateness, Potassium Hydroxide
Lateness, Ammonium Chloride Lateness.
 2. Explain about electrolyte lateness!
→ Electrolyte lateness is a lateness that can transmit electrolyte current.

3. Why does the electrolyte lateness can transmit electrolyte current?

→ Because

4. Grouping all of the substance into strong electrolyte, weak- electrolyte or non
electrolyte.
→ Strong electrolyte: Hydro Chloride Lateness, Potassium Chloride Lateness,
Potassium Hydroxide Lateness, and Ammonium Chloride Lateness.
→ Weak electrolyte: Urea Lateness, Ammonia Lateness, and Vinegar Lateness.
→ Non electrolyte: Distill Water, Ethanol, and Sugar lateness

5. Between all of the examined lateness, which ones are have substance that
includes:
a) Ionic compound : NaCl, NaOH,

b) Covalent compound :

6. Between all of the entire covalent compound in this experiment, which one are
can produce ion-ion if put into water?
→

Asessor: The experimenters :

IL Rahma Pradira Gesari / X-5/ 13
Inayah Nur Utami / X-5/ 14
Khairina Izzati Amalia / X-5/ 15