COEL - Final Report Cultural Mapping

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2014
Ryan Shackleton

Summary Report on Background
Data Collection
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This report was prepared for the City of Elliot Lakemetad by Know History and Hatfield Consultants. Any
questions about this report should be addressed to:

Ashten Vlahovich
Economic Development Intern
City of Elliot Lake
Tel: 705.848.0229 ext. 222
avlahovich@elnos.com

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Contents
Report Outline .............................................................................................................................................. 5
Part 1
Project Description ....................................................................................................................................... 7
About Elliot Lake ........................................................................................................................................... 8
Methodology................................................................................................................................................. 9
Cultural Resource Framework .............................................................................................................. 9
Development of a Database and Data Set .......................................................................................... 10
Background Data Research Methodology .......................................................................................... 11
Data Population .................................................................................................................................. 11
Public Consultation ..................................................................................................................................... 12
Survey Development and Deployment ................................................................................................... 12
Individual Interviews ............................................................................................................................... 12
Group Interviews .................................................................................................................................... 13
Public Presentations ............................................................................................................................... 15

Part 2: Findings
Cultural Cluster Totals ................................................................................................................................. 18
General Observations ............................................................................................................................. 19
Human Heritage .......................................................................................................................................... 20
Map ..................................................................................................................................................... 20
Asset Breakdown ................................................................................................................................ 21
Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 21
Options and Observations .................................................................................................................. 22
Asset Listing ........................................................................................................................................ 23
Industrial Heritage ...................................................................................................................................... 25
Map ..................................................................................................................................................... 25
Asset Breakdown ................................................................................................................................ 26
Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 26
............................................................................................................................................................ 27
Asset Listing ........................................................................................................................................ 28
Arts .............................................................................................................................................................. 30
Map ..................................................................................................................................................... 30
Asset Breakdown ................................................................................................................................ 32
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Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 32
Asset Listing ........................................................................................................................................ 33
Food and Beverage ..................................................................................................................................... 38
Map ..................................................................................................................................................... 38
Asset Breakdown ................................................................................................................................ 39
Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 39
Asset Listing ........................................................................................................................................ 40
Natural History ............................................................................................................................................ 42
Map ..................................................................................................................................................... 42
Asset Breakdown ................................................................................................................................ 43
Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 43
Asset Listing ........................................................................................................................................ 44
Outdoor Recreation .................................................................................................................................... 45
Map ..................................................................................................................................................... 45
Asset Breakdown ................................................................................................................................ 46
Overview ............................................................................................................................................. 46
Asset Listing ........................................................................................................................................ 47
Story Maps .................................................................................................................................................. 49
Appendix 1: Cultural Assets and Data Field definitions .............................................................................. 50
Appendix 2: Survey ..................................................................................................................................... 56
Appendix 3: Sources Consulted .................................................................................................................. 59

Table of Maps
Map 1: Human Heritage City Scale Map ..................................................................................................... 20
Map 2: Industrial Heritage City Scale Map ................................................................................................. 25
Map 3: Arts City Scale Map ......................................................................................................................... 30
Map 4: Food and Beverage City Scale Map ................................................................................................ 38
Map 5: Natural History City Scale Map ....................................................................................................... 42
Map 6: Outdoor Recreation City Scale Map ............................................................................................... 45

Table of Figures
Figure 1: Screenshot of Elliot Lake Cultural Asset Database ...................................................................... 11
Figure 2: Cultural Asset Categories Breakdown .......................................................................................... 18
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Figure 3: Human Heritage Asset Breakdown .............................................................................................. 21
Figure 4: Industrial Heritage Asset Breakdown .......................................................................................... 26
Figure 5: Arts Asset Breakdown .................................................................................................................. 32
Figure 6: Food and Beverage Asset Breakdown ......................................................................................... 39
Figure 7: Natural History Asset Breakdown ................................................................................................ 43
Figure 8: Outdoor recreation Asset Breakdown ......................................................................................... 46

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Report Outline
This report is divided into two parts.
Part 1: The first part of the report provides an introduction to the project and an overview of the guiding
methodology, as well as a summary of background research and public meetings that were held.
Part 2: The second part of the report contains a breakdown of the findings. Each cluster is analysed
independently.
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The report was organized this way so that planners, staff, and stakeholders can print or
extract individual sections to work with. Each cluster section includes a definition, a map of the
resources, an overview of the cluster, a section on options and observations, and a listing of the
identified assets.
Ancillary information is included in a number of appendices. This includes a detailed listing of the data
fields used to capture information, sources consulted, and samples of the surveys that were deployed.
This report is only part of the deliverables developed by this project. An inventory of all cultural assets in
the region is being provided in MS Excel and MS Access formats. There are also a series of static maps,
Story Maps (ESRI), and GIS data that have been developed and delivered as part of this project.

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Clusters are independent groups of cultural assets. In total, the researchers have identified six clusters including
Arts, Food and Beverage, Human Heritage, Industrial Heritage, Natural Heritage and Outdoor Recreation.
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Part 1

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Project Description
The Corporation of the City of Elliot Lake, working through the Economic Development Advisory
Committee, engaged Know History and Hatfield Consultants to conduct a mapping project of the arts
and cultural community of the City of Elliot Lake. The goal was to develop an interactive online and print
version of a cultural asset map. Know History was responsible for the data collection while Hatfield
Consultants developed the maps and GIS information.
Cultural mapping is the systematic approach to identifying, recording, and classifying a communitys
cultural resources in order to describe and capture these resources. Information was collected on
various cultural clusters, including: Human Heritage, Industrial Heritage, the Arts, Natural History, and
Outdoor Recreation.
In addition to this report, a series of interactive Story Maps were created, as well as a selection of static
maps that were delivered in PDF format. The City received all GIS data that was created as part of this
project as well as copies of the Elliot Lake Cultural Asset Database (ELCADB).
The project will serve as the groundwork for a new cultural plan that will identify needs and
opportunities for investing in future cultural development. It will also help to support economic
development and tourism.

Image 1: Public Art Walking Tour Story Map. Credit: Know History (2013)
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About Elliot Lake
Nestled in Northern Ontarios Canadian Shield, Elliot Lake is a city with a population of 11,500 people.
Located approximately halfway between Sudbury and Sault Ste. Marie, Elliot Lake is surrounded by
pristine wilderness. The region was first inhabited by the Algonquin and there is a continued First
Nations presence in the area.
Europeans travelled through the region during the Fur Trade and, when that industry began to lag, the
regions rich timber stands were harvested. Local lore holds the Elliot Lake was named after a logging
camp cook who drowned in the lake in 1910. Many remnants of Elliot Lakes logging history can be
found throughout the region to this day.
The City of Elliot Lake was born of uranium. After the discovery of uranium in the area in the 1950s, the
city was established and quickly flourished. The Planning and Development Department of the Ontario
Ministry of Housing was a special agency that was established to plan the development and building of
Elliot Lake. By the end of the decade, almost 25,000 people lived in Elliot Lake and there were nine
mining companies in operation. The United States decision that it would no longer buy Uranium from
Canada after 1962 reduced the towns population to 7,000. The community experienced periods of
growth and decline over the next 30 years until a decision to close the remaining mines in the 1990s
removed the last vestiges of the mining industry, with the exception of ongoing monitoring of the sites.
Throughout its rich mining history, Elliot Lake has been a leader in mining technology, environmental
quality, and site decommissioning. The impacts of mining on the community is still readily apparent.
The majority of the city and its residential housing were constructed by two principal mining companies:
Denison Mines and Rio Algom Mines. A number of buildings were constructed by or for the purpose of
mining, including the White Mountain Building (formerly the Canada Centre for Mineral and Energy
Technology Research Laboratory). Elliot Lakes mining heritage is also honoured through street names
and artistic murals.
The beauty of the region was a driving force behind its reinvention as a tourist destination and
retirement community after the closing of the mines. Elliot Lake features a number of outdoor
recreational activities, including ATV trails, skiing, fishing, snowmobiling, and canoe routes.

Image 2: Fire Tower Lookout and Heritage Centre. Credit: Know History (2013)
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Methodology
Cultural Resource Framework
Two documents form a baseline for the Elliot Lake Cultural Mapping project. The first is entitled Cultural
Resource Mapping: A Guide for Municipalities, (Ontario, 2010). It provides an overview of the process of
setting up a cultural mapping project aimed at municipalities. The guide discusses technical details of
project planning, database development, and consultant retention. It identifies the need for a cultural
resource framework that focuses on tangible assets but also encourages the inclusion of economic
information such as industry specific revenues, employee costs, etc. The second document is Cultural &
Heritage Tourism: A Handbook for Community Champions (2012). While not specific to cultural mapping,
this document provides an overview of how communities can leverage their culture and heritage
resources to support tourism.
Both of these reports offer suggestions for categorizing cultural assets within a cultural resource
framework, which in turn defines what assets will be included in the cultural inventory. As part of the
project kick-off meeting held in Elliot Lake on June 11
th
, 2013, the Steering Committee provided input on
a potential cultural resource framework organized around the cultural clusters identified in the RFP.
They are:
Human Heritage: Experiences that reveal the legacy of human settlement and development
Industrial Heritage: Experiences that reveal the legacy of human settlement and development
related specifically to agriculture and industry
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The Arts: Experiences of the performing, visual, literary, and media arts
Cuisine: Experience of foods, wines, and beverages
Natural History: Experiences that reveal the relationship between the natural environment and
human settlement and development
In addition to these clusters, a sixth category, Outdoor Recreation, was identified as an important
additional cluster that, while not readily fitting into the others, was a significant contributing factor to
the communitys cultural identity.
Outdoor Recreation can be defined as: Events, festivals and routes that provide an opportunity
to participate in recreational activities.
These cultural asset categories were divided into a number of subgroups and data fields based on the
type of cultural resource. Please refer to

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Steven Thorne categorizes Agricultural and Industrial Heritage in the same category. Since there is no substantial
agricultural heritage in the region it has not been included in this framework. For more information about
Thornes tourism clusters see: Bruce Whyte, Terry Hood, and Brian P. White, eds., Cultural and Heritage Tourism: a
Handbook for Community Champions (n.p.: Federal Provincial Territorial Ministers of Culture Heritage, 2012).
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Appendix 1: Cultural Assets and Data Field definitions to see a complete list of data fields
and their definitions.

Image 3: Cultural Resource Framework. Credit: Know History (2013)

Development of a Database and Data Set
Know History created a dataset that will accommodate the needs of the Elliot Lake Cultural Mapping
Project. Those needs are:
1) That metadata
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associated with the cultural assets should be complete enough to allow for
analysis but should not be overly complicated as to hinder data maintenance.
2) That the Cultural Asset Database should be transferable into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet to
allow for cross platform data entry, and data entry by individuals without experience in MS
Access.
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3) That, in addition to the cultural clusters identified in Steven Thornes research, Outdoor
Recreational Activities should also be included as a cultural cluster.

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Metadata is the information relating to the asset such as the GPS coordinates, street address, telephone number,
website, etc.
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The entire project was developed in a Microsoft Access database which allowed the research to sort and analyze
the information. The database was delivered to Elliot Lake in a Microsoft Excel as this program is much more
common for users.
Cultural
Resource
Framework
Arts
Cuisine
Natural
History
Outdoor
Recreation
Industrial
Heritage
Human
Heritage
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Appendix 1: Cultural Assets and Data Field definitionscontains the dataset. It
should be noted that this dataset evolved as the project progressed so that assets were
appropriately identified and coded. Know History has also developed an MS Access database to
record information about the cultural assets. This database can easily be exported to an MS Excel
format spreadsheet. Appendix 1 also contains the tombstone data fields in the database.

Figure 1: Screenshot of Elliot Lake Cultural Asset Database
Background Data Research Methodology
Know History adopted a broad approach to background data collection that included a review of both
print and electronic media sources. Print sources such as tourism booklets, articles on the history of the
community, local business publications, the regional phone book, and other sources all contained
information relating to groups, events, and people involved in the Cultural Clusters. Many of these
sources were collected from community tourism operators, material supplied by the City, or contained
in published articles and books. Electronic media provided a wealth of information, including lists and
descriptions of cultural assets. Key websites such as the City of Elliot Lake and ARIELs sites were
targeted first. Specialized research was carried out on known registers and lists such as the Ontario
Heritage Properties Database, Canadian Register of Historic Places, Ontarios Places of Worship
Database, and the Ontario Heritage Bridge List. General key-word searches were conducted on all of the
potential cultural clusters such as Elliot Lake Art, Elliot Lake Museums, Elliot Lake Restaurant, and
Elliot Lake Festival.
Several provincial organizations were contacted to gather specialized reports and information. The
Ministry of Culture Services Advisor for the area indicated there were no designated historic sites or
properties on provincial lists (e.g. Ontario Heritage Bridge List). The Archaeological Data Coordinator
from the Ministry of Culture provided information on three know archaeological sites in the region. The
Ontario Heritage Trust indicated that there are no easement properties in Elliot Lake, but there were
nine properties on their Places of Worship list for which they provided information.
For a complete listing of the electronic and print sources consulted, please see Appendix 3: Sources
Consulted.
Data Population
As part of the background data collection process, researchers entered metadata into the Cultural
Assets Database. The database was developed in MS Access but will be delivered to the City as both an
Access database and an MS Excel spreadsheet. Either program can be used for updating the asset list
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and metadata. Researchers generated descriptions and tagged the cultural assets with the categories
outlined in the Cultural Resource Framework.
The listed addresses and P.O. Box numbers for associations, clubs, groups, and restaurants were
inputted using www.geocoder.ca, which supplied the longitude and latitude geographical coordinates.
For certain cases in which associations, clubs, and groups did not have a dedicated office or clubhouse,
meeting locations were used. For assets with no fixed address, a GIS program was used to locate the
asset and the coordinates were entered into the database.
Researchers carefully noted and recorded gaps in metadata and conducted a second internet search to
fill in gaps using standard websites (i.e. Canada Post for Postal Codes and Canada 411 for contact
information).
Recognizing that many gaps still exist in the information metadata, a process of data fill-in was
undertaken. This included contacting groups and organization to verify contact information,
descriptions, and to fill in missing data.
Public Consultation
Know History began public consultation in September 2013. The consultation strategy included survey
deployment, individual interviews, group interviews, and public presentations. Each will be dealt with
individually below.
Survey Development and Deployment
One of the outreach activities deployed in the course of this project was an electronic and paper-based
survey. The survey aimed to collect information from local residents on individual cultural assets (see
Appendix 2: Survey for copy of the printed survey).
Electronic Surveys were designed in Survey Monkey and links were distributed to an email list-server
containing contact information for groups, individuals, and organizations. Additionally, a Facebook page
was developed to provide background information on the project, links to the survey, and requests for
information. Paper copies of the survey were available at the White Mountain Building and the Visitors
Centre located at the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre. There were very few responses received from the
public outreach. Several artists contributed their names to be included in the database but overall the
survey did not generate many additions to the cultural inventory.

Individual Interviews
Individual interviews were conducted with residents of Elliot Lake in order to gain specific evidence
concerning assets identified.
Interviewees included:
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Jocelyn Labreche, Manager Recreation and Culture, City of Elliot Lake. Jocelyn provided a guided
tour to local sites including parks, trails, and other spots of local interest. She also provided
introductions to the team and gathered a range of photographs and other materials.
Darla Henessey, Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining Museum Coordinator. Darla provided the
research team with access to archival documents held by the Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining
Museum. She also led a tour of several historic sites in the region and provided the team with a
wealth of background information.
Kate Matuszewski, Coordinator of Arts and Culture, City of Elliot Lake. Kate proved a valuable
resource during the process, by verifying the existence of certain arts and culture related assets.
She expressed interest in the development of more art spaces in the city and of bus tours for
tourists to visit the area. She commented that she hoped the project would generate increased
awareness of the assets at the disposal of the City of Elliot Lake.
Murray Finn, Arts Roundtable in Elliot Lake (ARIEL). Murray is an active member of Elliot Lakes
artistic community, and provided Know History with a walking tour of the city, identifying public
art located in the community.
Blair Bouillard, an outdoor enthusiast, conducted a mapping exercise with Know History,
identifying canoe routes, sanctuary and conservation areas, and abandoned trap and mine
campsites.
Group Interviews
The purpose of group interviews was to review the information collected to date, add new information
to the database, and discuss options for reaching out to other members or groups in the community
that would like to be listed in the Elliot Lake Cultural Asset Database (ELCADB).
In consultation with the Steering Committee, the research team identified four areas to focus group
discussions around. This included Heritage, Trails and Routes, Arts, and Francophone Culture. Individuals
were invited to a meeting by the Steering Committee, and to two public presentations. While an open
invitation to participate in the groups was not extended, people that expressed interest in the project
were invited to attend. Group interviews were intentionally kept small to facilitate lively discussion and
to give each participant an opportunity to contribute. Findings and comments from each of the groups
are dealt with individually below.
Arts
A group meeting was held with various representatives from the Arts community in Elliot Lake.
As with all the group interviews, an abbreviated presentation was delivered to explain cultural mapping.
Attendees provided information on a range of new assets including local musicians, authors, poets and
other artists. They also provided contextual information on some of the organizations in the community.
The Art group raised several important concerns.
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They expressed a concern that the ELCADB would not be maintained. This was important
because, due to people continually moving into and out of the community, the artists database
would need to be maintained in order to be relevant and useful.
There is a lack of performing spaces in the community, especially since the mall collapse.
There is a lack of multi-cultural activities in the community. In the past there was a multi-cultural
group that held events, but this no longer exists.
Besides the Christian Bookshop, there is nowhere in the community to purchase books.There
exists a strong possibility for synergies between the arts groups and the rich history of the
community. Heritage may be incorporated into Arts projects (plays, visuals, etc.) Arts groups
could recreate experiences of Miners for Uranium Festival Days.
Previous discussions were revisited about making Elliot Lake the Arts capital of Ontario. This
could be a real possibility with the five disciplines and facilities all together in the Lester B.
Pearson Civic Centre. The Arts Club would like to be part of this promotion in order to draw
more artists and individuals to the community.
Trails and Routes
A group meeting was held with representatives of the Outdoor and Recreation community of Elliot Lake.
Participants identified a number of trails and routes that were no longer maintained. Furthermore,
certain information that Know History used to populate the database was now obsolete, such as trail
name information.
A number of questions were raised by the group, including whether or not the maps created by Know
History would conflict with the new mapping system developed by the City of Elliot Lake, and how the
trail and route information will be presented on the City of Elliot Lake website. They raised a number of
important comments:
The group expressed the desire that the condition of trails and routes be included in the
database (i.e. maintained, not-maintained, impassible, etc.).
While a number of canoe routes and trails have not been maintained, there is a real and
potential use if they were to be.
The group expressed the desire for First Nations groups to be included in the database and
maps, stating that three First Nations sites existed within the community.
Heritage
A group meeting was held with representatives of the heritage community in Elliot Lake. Given the
wealth of information in published form on the regions mining history, the researchers felt that it would
be important to focus on the pre-mining history of the region. Arrangements were made to speak with
several individuals familiar with the regions lumber and trapping history (see Error! Reference source
ot found. for a complete listing of meeting attendees).
The meeting resulted in the confirmation and identification of a number of historical sites in Elliot Lake,
including old trap cabins, sites of former saw mills, logging junctures, lodges, sites of cultural significance
to the aboriginal community in the area, and scenic lookouts. Information was provided by attendees on
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the trapping history of the area and key rivers used for fur trade. Furthermore, the Timber Village
Museum in Blind River was identified as the location of a number of artefacts relating to local logging
history. The group had one recommendation:
That a visitor centre at Mississagi Provincial Park be adapted to feature information on the local
logging heritage of Elliot Lake.
Francophone Culture
A meeting was held by the Know History team with members of the Francophone community of Elliot
Lake.
Attendees provided information on a range of assets that specifically related to Francophone heritage
and culture in Elliot Lake, including local artists, celebrations, and clubs. A number of important
comments were made by individuals:
The group expressed concern, and the desire for, the creation of a Francophone subcommittee
under the current Steering Committee for the project.
They stated that no plaque in honour of Francophone Heritage exists in the community of Elliot
Lake, despite there being a significant Francophone presence and history.
The group felt that the Francophone community and heritage of Elliot Lake has been ignored by
the City.
The Francophone community of Elliot Lake desires and hopes for stronger participation and
inclusion in the Citys projects and planning.
Public Presentations
Two community presentations were delivered in Elliot Lake on October 9
th
2013 at the theater in the
Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre. In total, approximately 40 people attended the presentations.
The presentations were designed to introduce community members to the concept of cultural mapping
and to explain the unique approach that was adopted for Elliot Lakes project. Attendees were invited to
ask questions and contribute information regarding known assets in the community.
In both consultations, people expressed their support for the project but also suggested that while
similar projects had previously been done they had never seen tangible results. A major concern was
that the information would quickly become irrelevant. A key recommendation of this report will be to
designate the task of data management to an appropriate resource in the community. Without a
commitment to maintaining the database of cultural assets, it will indeed rapidly become outdated.
While people acknowledged the usefulness of cultural mapping, they expressed concerns that many of
the assets (including canoe routes and hiking trails) were not being adequately maintained and that to
include them in a cultural inventory would be misleading and may result in disappointed tourists who
expect maintained trails.

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Part 2: Findings

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Cultural Cluster Totals
The research team identified 274 cultural assets in six Cultural Clusters. This does not represent all of
the cultural assets in the community. Despite every effort by the consultants, it will require a sustained
approach to collect a comprehensive listing of all assets. Additionally, the list will fluctuate and need
regular updating.
In some cases an asset could be listed under multiple categories: for example, the Java Jolt Caf is listed
under Food and Beverage and Arts since it is both a caf and live performance venue.
Through an examination of the individual clusters we will be able to identify specific strengths and gaps,
but the following breakdown of the six regional cultural clusters does provide some initial observations.

Figure 2: Cultural Asset Categories Breakdown
By far the largest number of assets can be found in the Arts cluster, which represented almost half of
the identified cultural assets in the community.
5
The overall prevalence of Art assets is an indicator of a
strong Arts community and legacy in Elliot Lake. Note that Arts assets are generally easier to identify
than perhaps Natural History or Outdoor and Recreation opportunities since Arts groups, performers,
and public art are promoted through a variety of advertising.
Both Human Heritage and Outdoor and Recreation assets are well-represented with 55 and 61 assets
respectively. Food and Beverage had 30 assets. Both Natural History and Industrial heritage have the
fewest identified assets in the study. For Natural History, this may be because assets are harder to

5
While this is a significant number, it should be understood that it is purely a quantitative number (i.e. the number
of assets identified) and places no qualitative indicators such as revenue generation, event attendance, or
membership numbers.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Human Heritage Industrial
Heritage
Arts Food and
Beverage
Natural History Outdoor and
Recreation
Cultural Asset Categories
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identify and may require on-going community consultation. Industrial Heritages low number of assets is
surprising, however, given the communitys strong industrial past.
General Observations
Online
In terms of online visibility, not all of the cultural resources identified have an online presence.
Approximately 120 assets had an online presence through club websites, Facebook pages, personal
blogs, and others. Several, however, appeared to have lapsed and were no longer updated. Many of the
assets that related to Arts, including musicians, visual artists, and art groups, had information listed on
the ARIEL website.
Location
30 cultural resources were found to have space in or listed their offices as the Lester B. Pearson Civic
Centre. The majority of these appeared under the Arts cultural asset category, with the specific
exceptions including the Elliot Lake Model Railroad Club, Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining Museum, and
the NAPA Autoparts North Shore Challenge. Additionally, it should be noted that many of the
associations, clubs, and groups listed local churches as their meeting location or addresses.

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Human Heritage
Human Heritage is defined as experiences that reveal the tangible and intangible legacy of human
settlement and development. This includes buildings with historic associations, commemorative plaques
and statues, museums, and heritage groups. In total the research team identified 55 Human Heritage
assets.
Map

Map 1: Human Heritage City Scale Map

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Asset Breakdown

Figure 3: Human Heritage Asset Breakdown
Overview
The most numerous subcategory was Historic Associations. The term History Associations is taken
from the Ontario Heritage Act and refers to assets associated with a theme, event, belief, person,
activity, organization, or institution that is significant to a community. For this report we have focused
on assets that are represented by built heritage.
Built heritage is an important cultural identifier for communities. In this report, built heritage assets can
be found within three of the above categories, including Architecture, Historic Associations, and Places
of Worship.
6
While the researchers identified multiple sites as potential built heritage sites, they also
identified the lack of formal heritage protection for any building or site in Elliot Lake.
Currently:
There are no properties designated under the Ontario Heritage Act
There is no municipal heritage register
The Ontario Heritage Trust has no provincial conservation easements
The area has no National Historic Sites
The only historic recognition (not protection) appears to be a plaque commemorating the Elliot Lake
Mining Camp, erected by the Ontario Heritage Trust.

6
The term Historic Associations is taken from the Ontario Heritage Act and refers to assets associated with a
theme, event, belief, person, activity, organization or institution that is significant to a community.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Human Heritage
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According to the study Downtown Core and
Industrial Area Improvements, by Baywater
Mitchell Architects Incorporated and
Commonwealth Historic Resources Management
Ltd (1996), the City was designed and
constructed in a relatively short time and
therefore, has a base of original architectural
design which is to a degree consistent and
uniquely representative of period of Canadian
History (p. 6). During the stakeholder interviews
conducted as part of this project, there did not
appear to be any strong community identification of
properties that would meet the criteria for heritage designation with the exception of Dennison House.
This lack of appreciation for the unique architecture and heritage of the community was also recognized
in the Downtown Core study, where the writers state:
For many, 1950s Modernism may seem too recent to foster collective appreciation and warrant
consolidated expressionless recognition perhaps, than the nostalgia most share for the
Georgian character of Niagara-on-the-Lake. This is Elliot Lake. It should not been denied, it
should be celebrated and promoted.
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Options and Observations
Interestingly, there is no historical society or heritage society in the community. A historical/heritage
society should be established.
There is also need for a systematic study of potential heritage resources in the city. The most
appropriate way to examine heritage resources is through the creation of a Municipal Heritage
Register.
8
Section 27 of the Ontario Heritage Act lays out the policy for keeping a Municipal Heritage
Register. Listing on the Municipal Heritage Register will give properties 60 days protection from
demolition. This allows council, staff, and the public to determine the cultural heritage value of the
property and determine if its worthy of further protection through designation under the Ontario
Heritage Act. In order to list a property on the Municipal Heritage Register, the listing must include the
identifying location for the property (e.g. address) and a brief description about the resources value to
the community. The information collected as part of the Human Heritage and Industrial Heritage section
of this cultural mapping exercise could easily form the basis for a Municipal Heritage Register in Elliot
Lake. In order to determine appropriate properties each entry would have to be briefly evaluated
against Ontario Regulation 9/06 under the Ontario Heritage Act, which lists the criteria for cultural
heritage value. A public meeting on the contents and impact of the register is also recommended.
Council must then approve the Municipal Heritage Register.

7
Baywater Mitchell Architects Incorporated and Commonwealth Historic Resources Management Ltd 1996, p. 22
8
Further information on Municipal Heritage Registers can be found on the Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sports
website: http://www.mtc.gov.on.ca/en/heritage/heritage_listing.shtml
Image 4: Elliot Lake Post Office. Credit: Know History (2013)
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Creating a Municipal Heritage Register is a good first step to identifying heritage in the city of Elliot Lake
and information gathered through this process can lead to protection through the designation of
individual properties (Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act) or heritage conservation districts (Part V of the
Ontario Heritage Act).
Asset Listing
Official Name Human Heritage
50th Anniversary Interpretive Commemoration
Plaques Historic Associations, Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Aboriginal Archaeological Site #1 Aboriginal Heritage
Aboriginal Archaeological Site #2 Aboriginal Heritage
Au Salle de Rendez-Vous Historic Associations
Botanical Garden Botanical/Decorative Gardens
Ceolin Falls Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints Place of Worship
Club des ans lEtoile dor Historic Associations
Commemorative Bench to Phil Scheid Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Denison Mansion/House Architecture, Historic Associations
Depot Lake (Archaeological Site) Archaeological Sites
Dunlop Lake (Archaeological Site) Archaeological Sites
Elliot Lake 1999 Time Capsule Historic Associations
Elliot Lake Fire Department Architecture
Elliot Lake First Baptist Church Place of Worship
Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining Museum Human Heritage Museums
Elliot Lake Post Office Architecture
Elliot Lake Public Library Libraries
Elliot Lake Secondary School Architecture
Engineering Plaque Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Faith Evangelical Lutheran Church Place of Worship
Fire Tower Lookout and Heritage Centre Historic Associations
First Nations spiritual site Aboriginal Heritage
Former Hudson's Bay Building (ELNOS
Telecommunications Centre) Architecture
24

Franco-Ontarian Day Heritage Events and Festivals
Friendship Arch Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Gentle Shepherd Congregational Church Place of Worship
Grace Christian Centre Place of Worship
Holy Trinity United Church Place of Worship
Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Historic Associations
Masonic Hall Architecture, Historic Associations
Newfoundland Walk Architecture
Oaks Centre (Formerly the Oaks Hotel) Historic Associations
Old Trap Cabin on McCarthy Lake Historic Associations
Our Colleagues Conservation Reserve Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Our Lady of Fatima Place of Worship
Paroisse-Ste-Marie Roman Catholic Church Archives, Historic Associations, Place of Worship
Plane Wreckage Archaeological Sites, Historic Associations
Rene Fabris Commemorative Plaque Historic Associations, Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Rooster Rock Pictograph Archaeological Sites
Sarich's Source for Sports Architecture
Serpent River First Nation Aboriginal Heritage
Siedel's Furniture (Formerly known as Kresge's
Store) Architecture
St. Joseph's Hospital Architecture, Historic Associations
St. Peter the Apostle Place of Worship
Sylvah Island Aboriginal Heritage
TD Bank Architecture
The City Hall Archives
The Original Dunlop Lake Lodge Historic Associations
Thunder Mountain Aboriginal Heritage
Veterans Memorial Statues/Monuments/Plaques
Veterans Way Historic Associations
Vimy Ridge Memorial Highway Historic Associations
W. H. Collins Centre Architecture, Historic Associations
White Mountain Building (Formerly the CANMET
Research Laboratory) Architecture, Historic Associations

25

Industrial Heritage
Industrial Heritage is defined as experiences that reveal the legacy of human settlement and
development related specifically to agriculture and industry. This includes Industrial Commemoration,
and Industrial Historic Sites. In total there were 27 Industrial Heritage assets identified in the City of
Elliot Lake.
Map

Map 2: Industrial Heritage City Scale Map

26

Asset Breakdown

Figure 4: Industrial Heritage Asset Breakdown
Overview
Multiple assets provide evidence of the areas logging history. These include displays at the local
museum, the Forestry Tower Lookout and Ranger Cabin, and the commemorative plaque to Rene Fabris.
It has also been reported that the Misissagi Provincial Park has a rich collection of artifacts and sites of
importance relating to the forestry industry (a detailed inventory of the park site assets was not
completed as part of this study).
9

The mining industry, and specifically uranium mining, is the reason for Elliot Lakes existence. The mine
sites have been decommissioned and the regions mining legacy is now directed to the Elliot Lake
Nuclear and Mining Museum and the Mining Monument and Miners' Memorial Park. The only
remaining evidence of the mines appears to be the tailings sites and the treatment plants, as the
removal of industrial infrastructure was carried out as part of the mine decommissioning process.
Additionally some of the local hiking trails, such as the Cobre Lake trail, feature old mining and drilling
sites. While there is very little left of the industrial infrastructure, it should be considered that the
mining sites are still in operation; they are at the end of the mining life-cycle, which includes returning
the land back to its natural state.

9
The City of Elliot Lake will be taking over the operation of the park during the 2014 season. It is recommended
that a detailed inventory of the parks assets be developed in order to support future interpretive products.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Industrial Commemoration Industrial Historic Site Industrial Museum Industrial Tour
Industrial Heritage
27

Although the community is rich in industrial heritage, there is no cohesive tour package or interpretive
materials that would encourage residents or visitors to explore this legacy. Tours of the mine sites are
currently offered on an appointment only basis. Similarly, the museums rich collection should be
reorganized to provide visitors with a cohesive historical experience.

A committee should be appointed to review the Industrial Heritage assets identified in this report in
order to develop an interpretive program that would explain and present the significance of these assets
to the public.
Image 5: Tailings Pond at former Stanleigh Mine Site. There is very little infrastructure left on the
mine sites since decommissioning began in the 1990s. Credit: Know History (2013)
28

Currently there are no indicators of where uranium was discovered beyond two highway signs. A plaque
should be erected at the site of uranium discovery in the area.
In that the Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining Museums priority is to interpret the areas mining history,
exhibits relating to Natural History and non-mining related topics should be removed or presented in
another venue.
Given its young age, Elliot Lake is in an opportune position to undertake a substantial documentation of
its past through oral history interviews. A series of interviews should be conducted with long-time
residents and people involved in the mining industry.
Similarly, a cultural resource inventory should be completed to further document sites of importance.
10

Asset Listing
Asset Name Asset Subcategory
50th Anniversary Interpretive Commemoration
Plaques
Industrial Commemoration
Buckles Mine Site Industrial Historic Site
Chev Wheel Industrial Commemoration
Cobre Lake Trail Industrial Historic Site
Elliot Lake 1999 Time Capsule Industrial Commemoration
Elliot Lake Founding Fathers Mural Industrial Commemoration
Elliot Lake Mining Camp Plaque Industrial Commemoration
Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining Museum Industrial Museum
Engineering Plaque Industrial Commemoration
Fire Tower Lookout and Heritage Centre Industrial Museum
Flack Lake Forestry Lookout Tower Industrial Historic Site
Lancor Mine Site Industrial Historic Site
Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Industrial Commemoration
Milliken Mine Site Industrial Historic Site
Mining Monument and Miners' Memorial Park Industrial Commemoration
Nordic Mine Site Industrial Historic Site
Old Trap Cabin on McCarthy Lake Industrial Historic Site
Quirke I Mine Site Industrial Historic Site
Quirke II Mine Site Industrial Historic Site
Rene Fabris Commemorative Plaque Industrial Commemoration, Industrial Historic
Site
Rio Algom Atom Industrial Commemoration
Stanleigh Mine Site Industrial Historic Site

10
While the collection of some cultural resource information was part of this study, this project was designed as a
larger cultural mapping project. A specific cultural resource inventory would involve a different set of
methodologies and outcomes.
29

Sylvah Island Industrial Historic Site
The Denison Doors Industrial Commemoration
The Original Dunlop Lake Lodge Industrial Historic Site
Tour of Decommissioned Mine Sites Industrial Tour
Uranium Heritage Festival Industrial Commemoration

30

Arts
Arts assets are defined as experiences of the performing, visual, literary, and media arts. This includes
Public Art, Live Music Venues, and Art Groups. In total there were 115 Arts assets identified.
Map

Map 3: Arts City Scale Map (see legend on next page)

31

32

Asset Breakdown

Figure 5: Arts Asset Breakdown
Overview
The highest number of cultural assets identified was in the Arts cluster. Elliot Lake has a considerable
number of Visual Artists, 32 in total. Public Art is the second most populated data field, with 20
identified. This number will likely increase in the coming years due to initiatives in the community, such
as the Downtown Art Project, to beautify Elliot Lakes downtown. There are also a considerable number
of Arts and Craft Groups; many belong to the Arts and Cultural Roundtable of Elliot Lake (ARIEL).
Likewise there are a substantial number of musical artists and events in the community, with ten
identified Musicians/Bands and eight Live Music Venues. It should be noted that many more artists,
musicians, and bands exist in the City of Elliot Lake, however these individuals either wished not to be
included in the database or were not identified in this study.
The heart of Elliot Lakes artistic community is the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre. A newly renovated
facility in the city, it features Public Art, Industrial Commemorations, and photos and memorabilia
related to Lester B. Pearson. The centre is home to the Gallery at the Centre, and features a multi-use
arts room called the General Arts Room which has a small library of books on artistic styles, themes, and
artists. The Centre is also home to three other arts related rooms; the Weaving Room, the Pottery
Room, and the Monte Carlo Room, rented by Elliot Lake Amateur Theatre Ensemble and the Stage Door
Players. The Lester B. Pearson Theatre is used for many artistic and community events. Given its
popularity, some groups find it difficult to get space at the centre for their organizations events and
practices.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Arts
33

Consultation revealed a strong desire to link arts with the community heritage. Many individuals pointed
to past events (such as plays) and their success in the community. Considerations should be given to
developing more arts projects that can coincide with the communitys rich heritage.
Several community members expressed concern over the lack of performance venues. While there are
eight live music venues, the three theater venues identified include the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre,
and the Grace Christian Centre. The third theater venue, the W.H. Collins Centre, is currently being used
as supermarket. While the community is waiting on the rebuilding of the mall it may be beneficial to
look at other possible theater and performance venues to encourage a continued active community
participation in performance events. This may include theater in the park and use of school auditoriums.
The consultants did not identify any graphic artists or artists working on web-development or in the
digital arts. This is a growing field and should be considered when developing future job opportunities
and learning programs.
The community has no artistic supply store. Currently community artists are buying their goods through
a co-op program. Given the cost-savings through such programs and online shopping, it is unlikely that
the communitys artists would be able to support a stand-alone supply store. However, a community
group may want to formalize the organization and ordering of supplies for local artists.
There has been a recent movement by community members to develop public art. Public art beautifies a
community and promotes community pride. This should be supported and encouraged wherever
possible. Options to continue on this success would include involving businesses to commission local
artwork, applying to funding organizations for support, and seeking out in kind donations from resident
artists.
There are no promotional materials along Highway 17 or at the Elliot Lake Trailhead Interpretation
Centre at Highway 17 to promote Elliot Lakes artistic community or events.
There do not appear to be any grass roots music festivals that feature multiple artists. The current
festivals and events seem to feature various big name acts, but it does not seem that there are folk
country or fiddle festivals. The City should consider branding a specific type of music that would
attack specific tourism segments.
There does not appear to be any outside links with other arts organizations in the region. The current
Arts on the Trail initiative is a good example of leveraging arts outside of the Elliot Lake Region to
showcase Elliot Lake artists.
It does not appear that there are any live comedy events hosted in Elliot Lake.
Asset Listing
Alec Letarte Musician/Band
34

Alexandra Gnther, Koonar Studio Visual Artist, Instructor
Algoma Wildflowers Musician/Band
Angel Lariviere Visual Artist
Anne McFarland Visual Artist
Art Among Friends Multi-Disciplinary Art Event
Arts and Cultural Roundtable of Elliot Lake-ARIEL Art Group
Arts and Culture Open House and Trade Show Multi-Disciplinary Art Event
Audrey Austin Author
Barbara Braunholer Visual Artist, Instructor
Beverley Shiels Visual Artist
Ccile Snchal Visual Artist
Centennial Arena Live Music Venue
Children's Banners Public Art
Christine Scott Visual Artist
Community Band Musician/Band
Community Craft Fair Multi-Disciplinary Art Event
Creative Connections 3 Multi-Disciplinary Art Event
Dani Lynn Redgrift Visual Artist
Dawn of a New Time by Conrad Bobiwash Public Art
Downtown Lower Shopping Plaza Live Music Venue
Elliot Lake Amateur Theatre Ensemble (ELATE) Performing Artist
Elliot Lake Arts Club Art Group
Elliot Lake Arts on the Trail Visual Art Event
Elliot Lake Entertainment Series Multi-Disciplinary Art Event
Elliot Lake Farmers Market Craft Venue
Elliot Lake Founding Fathers Mural Public Art
Elliot Lake Model Railroad Club Craft Group
Elliot Lake Qualified Music Teachers' Association Instruction
Elliot Lake Quilt Guild Craft Group
Elliot Lake Rainbow Square Dancers Club Performing Artist
Elliot Lake Secondary School Concert Band Musician/Band
Elliot Lake Secondary School Drama Productions Performing Artist
Elliot Lake Woodcarvers Club Craft Group
Finn Originals Art Studio
35

Fireside Classic Grill Public Art
Galina Aleshko Visual Artist
Gallery at the Centre Gallery
Gerry Marengere Art Supplier
Gloria Hansen Author, Musician/Band
Grace Christian Centre Live Music Venue, Theater
Gwendlyn Goulet Visual Artist
Ian Janssen Author
Jacqueline (Jacque) Grummett Visual Artist
Java-Jolt Caf Literary Event, Live Music Venue, Public
Art
Jeffrey Chi Visual Artist
Jewels of Harmony Musician/Band
John Price Visual Artist, Instructor
Julia Chmilnitsky Visual Artist
Karen Bollert Visual Artist
Karen Singleton Visual Artist
Kate Robbeson Visual Artist
Kathleen Burke Author, Visual Artist, Instructor
Kathleen Parr Visual Artist
Kim Arnold Visual Artist
Kristine Walker Visual Artist
Larks in the Park Performing Art Event
Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Public Art
Lidia Silverstrova Visual Artist
Linda Duke Author, Visual Artist
Linda Finn Visual Artist, Instructor
Lise Portlelance Visual Artist
Mark Robinson Musician/Band
Men of Song Musician/Band
Mt. Dufour Ski Area Live Music Venue
Mural at George Vanier School Public Art
Murray Finn Performing Artist, Visual Artist
Noah's Ark Bookstore Bookstore
36

North Channel Music Store Music Store
North Shore Radio Control Modellers Craft Group
Paul Kazulak Visual Artist
Performing Arts Festival of the North Shore Multi-Disciplinary Art Event
Quilters Plus Craft Group
Rebirth by Steven Hearns Public Art
Regie's On The Hill Public Art
Rio Algom Atom Public Art
Rockhaven's Exceptional Puppeteers Group Art Group
Ruby Watercolours by Rae Visual Artist
Ruth Huebert Visual Artist, Instructor
Sarah Cregan Visual Artist
Sarah Ruest Visual Artist
Sculpture located at Elliot Lake Secondary School Public Art
Sharon Cousineau Visual Artist, Instructor
Sights and Sounds Music Store
Spirit by Francine Noiseau Public Art
Stage Door Players Performing Artist
Studio 28 Art Studio
Studio Dance Arts Instruction
Suite Music Instruction
Summer Fair Arts Group Art Group
Susan Krupp a.k.a. Susan Ruby K Visual Artist
TGIF Caf Live Music Venue
The Bluegrass Society Musician/Band
The CIBC Room at the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Art Studio
The City Hall Public Art
The Denison Doors Public Art
The Elliot Lake Writers Art Group, Instruction
The Elliot Lake Writers' Discussion Group Art Group
The Garden of the North by Sharon Cousineau Public Art
The General Arts Room at the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Art Studio, Instruction
The Monte Carlo Room at the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Art Studio
The Pottery Room at the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Art Studio, Instruction
37

The Theatre at the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Theater
The Weaving Room at the Lester B. Pearson Civic Centre Art Studio, Instruction
Ukulele Jam Instruction, Musician/Band
Untitled Piece #1 at the ELNOS Telecommunications Centre Public Art
Untitled Piece #2 at the ELNOS Telecommunications Centre Public Art
Uranium Heritage Festival Performing Art Event
W. H. Collins Centre Live Music Venue, Theater
Westview Park and Trans Canada Trail Pavilion Live Music Venue
What is the North to Me Public Art
Wildlife Sculptures Public Art
Winterfest Multi-Disciplinary Art Event
Woodland Printers and Custom Picture Framing Gallery, Public Art, Art Supplier
Youth Art Programme Instruction

38

Food and Beverage
Food and Beverage is defined as experiences with food, wines, and beverages. This includes restaurants,
local food producers (i.e. bakeries), and food and drink festivals. In total there were 30 Food and
Beverage Assets identified.
Map

Map 4: Food and Beverage City Scale Map

39

Asset Breakdown

Figure 6: Food and Beverage Asset Breakdown
Overview
There are 30 different food and beverage assets located in the region. The majority of these are Fast
Food venues and sit-down restaurants offering a range of cuisine including soups, sandwiches, salads,
entrees and desserts. There were no opportunities for wine tastings and very little opportunity to
sample and experience local cuisine (jams, pies, etc.)
Currently there is no dinner theater offered. Previously dinner theater was offered at a location in the
former mall.
Local restaurants and lodges do an admirable job of showing community history through their wall
displays etc. This should be supported and made accessible through the City of Elliot Lake Archives.
Understandably there is a number of fast food venues in Elliot Lake. These restaurants are likely going to
remain in the community. While these organizations are typically very similar across geographic
locations, the City may wish to consider approaching some of these organizations to include local art
displays in their restaurants, sponsoring events, or contributing to a local community feel.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Food and Beverage
40

Despite the consultants being made aware of a multi-cultural society existing in the past that offered
ethnic food at community events, there is currently little opportunity to obtain ethnic foods in the City
of Elliot Lake.
The consultants were made aware of a local farmers market that is currently developing. This
farmers market should be supported by the City and would be an excellent venue to feature local
foods, artistic wares and other items. In general, farmers markets are growing in popularity and
offer excellent tourism opportunities.
While three local food artisans were identified in the ELCADB, it is likely that a lot of people are
producing their own preserves, hot sauces, etc. The production of these local goods should be
explored and developed. (All food sales should be conducted in accordance with Health Canada and
any other provincial/local guidelines and regulations).
There does not appear to be any food or harvest festivals. Given the low agricultural production of
the region, the City may want to consider other harvest festivals and incorporating them into local
celebrations. For example, fish frys, maple syrup or jam production, or blueberry festivals.

Asset Listing
Asset Name Asset Sub-Category
Au Salle de Rendez-Vous Local Food Artisan
Bankside Caf Bar and Billiards Bar/Nightclub
Chicken Coope Restaurant
Club des ans lEtoile dor Local Food Artisan
Country Style Bistro Coffee Shop
Dairy Queen Fast Food
Dunlop Lake Lodge Lodging, Restaurant
Elliot Lake Farmers Market Farmers Market, Local Food Artisan
Elliot Lake Meats and Deli Restaurant
Fireside Classic Grill Bar/Nightclub
Gem's Variety and Restaurant Restaurant
Hampton Holiday Inn Lodging
Hollywood Fish and Chips Restaurant
Jane's Tea Garden Coffee Shop
Java-Jolt Caf Coffee Shop
Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) Fast Food
Laurentian Lodge Lodging, Restaurant
Maple Restaurant Restaurant
McDonald's Restaurant Fast Food
Mum's Place Restaurant
41

Asset Name Asset Sub-Category
New Orleans Pizza Fast Food
Pam's Bed and Breakfast Lodging
Putter's Restaurant Restaurant
Regie's On The Hill Restaurant
Subway Fast Food
TGIF Caf Coffee Shop
The Red Rose B&B Lodging
Tim Hortons Coffee Shop, Fast Food
Topper's Pizza Fast Food
Wilderness Lake Lodge Lodging, Restaurant

42

Natural History
Natural History is defined as experiences that reveal the relationship between the natural environment
and human settlement and development. This includes Geological Sites of Importance, Sanctuary and
Conservation areas and Nature Groups. In total 25 Natural History Assets were identified.
Map

Map 5: Natural History City Scale Map

43

Asset Breakdown

Figure 7: Natural History Asset Breakdown
Overview
Elliot Lake lives up to its moniker as Jewel of the Wilderness, boasting a considerable number of
Natural History resources. It is presumed that only a fraction of these assets were identified as part of
this research. The amount of Natural History assets should be significantly more than what is presented
in this report but unfortunately there is very little literature available. For example, while there are five
conservation areas in the region (in addition to a provincial park and bird sanctuary) there is no
information about why these areas have been designated conservation areas. Similarly, Elliot Lake lies at
the heart of many important geological formation but there are no interpretive materials available to
why this region is so significant.
There are no interpretive nature tours offered in the region. Local field naturalist clubs should work with
local tourism officials to develop and promote tours during community festivals and at other times to
encourage residents and tourists to explore the regions rich natural history.
Little is known or published about the Our Colleagues Conservation Reserve or the Rawhide Lake
Conservation reserve. These are obviously important Natural History areas that could warrant
promotion.
There are several interpretive trails that have fallen into disrepair. The signage is inconsistent and routes
are not clearly marked. Through trail planning much Natural History interpretation could be undertaken.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
Natural History
44

The consultants could not find any interpretation of geological formations in the community. If
developed, this can be promoted as an interpretive product. Additionally there is no geology society,
although there seems to be quite a bit of interest in the subject.
The consultants were unable to identify all of the recreational parks that are within the boundaries of
the City of Elliot Lake. These should be added to the inventory by working with City staff.
Asset Listing
Archambeau Lake Forest Conservation Reserve Sanctuary/Conservation Area
Ceolin Falls Scenic Landscape or Vista
Chiblow Anticline Geological Site of Importance
Elliot Lake Horticultural Society Nature Group
Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining Museum Natural History Museum
Fall Festival Natural History Festival
Fire Tower Lookout and Heritage Centre Scenic Landscape or Vista
Flack Lake Fault Geological Site of Importance
Friends of Algoma East Nature Group
Glenn N. Crombrie Conservation Reserve Sanctuary/Conservation Area
Gowganda Formation Geological Site of Importance
Mississagi Provincial Park Parks
Murray Fault System Geological Site of Importance
Our Colleagues Conservation Reserve Sanctuary/Conservation Area
Penokean Hills Field Naturalists Nature Group
Quirke Lake Syncline Geological Site of Importance
Rawhide Lake Conservation Area Sanctuary/Conservation Area
Sheriff Creek Trails Interpretive Nature Trail
Sheriff Creek Wildlife Sanctuary Sanctuary/Conservation Area
South Bay Park Parks
Spine Road Waterfront Parks
Spruce Avenue Waterfront Parks
Thunder Mountain Scenic Landscape or Vista
Walking Trail at Elliot Lake Trailhead Interpretation Centre Interpretive Nature Trail

45

Outdoor Recreation
Outdoor Recreation is defined as events, festivals, and routes that provide opportunity to participate in
recreation activities. This includes Hiking Trails, ATV Trails, Canoe Routes, and other outdoor
recreational opportunities. In total 60 Outdoor Recreation Assets were identified.
Map

Map 6: Outdoor Recreation City Scale Map
46

Asset Breakdown

Figure 8: Outdoor recreation Asset Breakdown
Overview
Elliot Lake offers an enormous number of outdoor recreational activities, including Hiking Trails, Canoe
Routes and other travel routes. There are multiple Outdoor Recreation Clubs, such as the Elliot Lake ATV
Club, and the Algoma Paddlers. Not represented are the many private or individual outdoor
recreational opportunities that could be pursued in the regional parks and waterways including boating,
camping, fishing, etc.
Representatives of select Outdoor Recreation Clubs and participants at the community presentation
repeatedly brought forward the issue that many trails and canoe routes identified in the Elliot Lake
region are no longer maintained and in their opinion impassable. Therefore, the number of Canoe
Routes and Hiking Trails identified is, in a sense, inflated. The representatives present stated that in their
opinion only three canoe routes, and eight hiking trails were passable/maintained.
It should be noted that a significant amount of time went into identifying the GIS coordinates for the
trails. This material was not available to the consultants in any useable format and many of the trails had
to be digitized by Hatfield Consultants. As part of this project we are delivering an accurate GIS dataset.
Any future additions to this dataset should be completed by a trained GIS technician and the City should
retain all rights and ownership over this information.
All and all, Outdoor Recreation activities seem to be thriving, and literature and resources are available
for people within and outside the community to participate in these activities.
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Outdoor Recreation
47

Many of the Hiking Trails identified in the research are in close proximity to the City. It is expected
that a large number of non-official trails exist in other parts of the region that were not mapped.
Given the unknown nature of the Canoe Routes and Hiking Trails, the City should work with local
Outdoor and Recreation groups to identify which assets should be prioritized for maintenance.
Additionally programs should be developed to support Hiking and Canoe routes, as currently it
appears that the Elliot Lake ATV Club and the Elliot Lake Snowbirds Snowmobile Club are primarily
responsible for the maintenance of these trails.

Asset Listing
Algoma Paddlers Outdoor Recreation Club
Aubinadong River (East Branch) Route Canoe Route
Beaver Meadow Trail Hiking Trail
Beaver Mountain Trail Hiking Trail
Biscotasting-Aubrey Falls Route Canoe Route
Boardwalk Run ATV Trail
Boland River Route Canoe Route
Boreal Forest Run ATV Trail
Calidale Riding School Recreation Facility
Camp Thompson Campsite
Centennial Arena Recreation Facility
Cobre Lake Trail Hiking Trail
Deer Trail Route Snowmobile Trail
Deer Trail Touring Route Driving Route
Dunlop Lake-Mace Lake Canoe Route Canoe Route
Elliot Lake ATV Club Outdoor Recreation Club
Elliot Lake- Depot Lake Canoe Route Canoe Route
Elliot Lake Ice Fishing Derby Outdoor Event or Festival
Elliot Lake Motorcycle Rally Vehicle Event
Elliot Lake Rod and Gun Club Outdoor Recreation Club
Elliot Lake Sharp Shooters Outdoor Recreation Club
Elliot Lake Snowbirds Snowmobile Club Outdoor Recreation Club
Fire Tower Lookout/ Lungbuster Trail Hiking Trail
Flack Lake Nature Trail Hiking Trail
Flack Lake-Ten Mile Lake Canoe Route Canoe Route
Frontier Lodge Campsite
Helenbar Trail Hiking Trail
48

Horne Lake Loop and Island Boardwalk Trail Hiking Trail
Jackrabbit Trails Cross-Country Ski Trail
Jimchrist Trail Hiking Trail
Little White River Route Canoe Route
May Lake Loop ATV Trail
McKenzie Trail Hiking Trail
Mississagi River Route Canoe Route
Mount Dufour Trail Hiking Trail
Mt. Dufour Ski Area Recreation Facility
NAPA Autoparts North Shore Challenge Vehicle Event
North Shore Cruisers Outdoor Recreation Club
North Shore Loop Snowmobile Trail
Porridge Lake Trail Hiking Trail
Portage Run ATV Trail
Quirke Lake-Whiskey Lake Canoe Route Canoe Route
Red Briffet Memorial Trail Hiking Trail
Ruben Yli-Juuti Centre Recreation Facility
Secret Hydro Loop Snowmobile Trail
Semiwite Creek Trail Hiking Trail
Semiwite Lake Trail Hiking Trail
Semiwite Lake-Helenbar Lake Canoe Route Canoe Route
Sheriff Creek Trails Hiking Trail
South Bay Park Campsite
Spine Road Trails Cross-Country Ski Trail
Stone Ridge Golf Course Recreation Facility
Tamarack Bog Trail Hiking Trail
The Original Dunlop Lake Lodge Campsite
Trans-Canada Trail Hiking Trail
Upland Forest Trail Hiking Trail
Voyageur Trail Association-The Coureurs des Bois Club Outdoor Recreation Club
Westview Nature Trail Hiking Trail
Westview Trailer Park (aka Simpson Trailer Park) Campsite

49

Story Maps
Story Maps bring together text and media to present interactive maps. A Story Map is an effective way
to showcase information about a specific area or location, and can be used for educational and tourism
purposes. Story Maps are
also a user friendly web
application that can be
inputted into any basic
webpage.
For the Elliot Lake Cultural
Mapping project four Story
Maps were created on
different themes relevant
to the community,
including Industrial
Heritage and
Commemorations, Public
Art, Entertainment
Opportunities, and Dining and Food Opportunities.
Textual and photographic material pertaining to specific assets were collected by the consultants, along
with the geographical coordinates for each asset. This information was reviewed, edited, and inputted
into a customized Story Map template designed by Hatfield Consultants. This template features a large
image of each asset with a detailed caption below, and the geographical location of the asset displayed
on the right. An image strip of each asset acts as a navigation tool on the bottom of the screen, allowing
users to scroll through the different assets. Users can also select an asset by locating it on the map.
Suggested areas for future use of this product for the City of Elliot Lake include a Story Map for events
that involve multiple locations, such as an Arts on the Trail event, and Story Maps for interpretive nature
trails.
COELs Story Maps
Industrial Heritage and Commemorations
http://elliotlake.hatfieldgroup.com/industrialcommemorations/
Public Art Walking Tour
http://elliotlake.hatfieldgroup.com/publicart/
Entertainment Opportunities
http://elliotlake.hatfieldgroup.com/musictheater/
Dining and Food Opportunities
http://elliotlake.hatfieldgroup.com/diningfood/
Note: these internet addresses will change when the Story Map is migrated to City of Elliot Lakes
website infrastructure.
Image 6: Industrial Commemorations Story Map. Credit: Know History (2013)

50

Appendix 1: Cultural Assets and Data Field definitions

Primary Data Fields
Field Description
ID An automated number assigned to each asset.
Official Name The name of the organization, person, event, building and/or place,
depending on the type of entry.
Description A brief account of the resource (see creating descriptions for template).
Cultural Asset Category An indication of which Cultural Asset Category this specific asset falls into.
Fixed data includes:
Human Heritage
Industrial Heritage
Arts
Food and Beverage
Natural History
Outdoor Recreation
Human Heritage Experiences that reveal the tangible and intangible legacy of human
settlement and development.
See tables below for lookup values.
Industrial Heritage Experiences that reveal the legacy of human settlement and development
specific to agriculture and industry.
Arts Experiences of the performing, visual, literary, and media arts.
Food and Beverage Experiences of foods, wines and beverages including their history and
production.
Natural History Experiences that reveal the relationship between the natural environment
and human settlement and development.
Outdoor Recreation Events, festivals and routes that provide an opportunity to participate in
recreational activities.
Notes Notes on the asset including background history, details not found in the
description, etc.
Date Established A date that the asset was founded, discovered, or began operations (if
applicable.)
Street Address Street Number, Name and/or Direction of the asset.
PO Box PO Box number of the asset (if applicable).
Postal Code Postal Code of the asset.
Website Website associated with the asset.
51

Email Email associated with the asset
Contact Person Name The person that is in charge of or who manages the asset.
Contact Person Title The official title of the person responsible for the asset.
Contact Person Contact
Information
Contact information including mailing address, phone number, email, fax and
any other information for the person responsible for the asset.
Record Creation Date Date that the asset record was entered into the database.
Asset Photo Image of the asset.
Active or Historic Indication as to whether the asset is active or historic.
Data Entry Person Name (or initials) of the person who created the asset record.
Information Credit Information as to where information on the asset was gathered.
Researcher Notes Notes about any information needed for the data entry to be complete.
Data Entry Complete Yes/No.
Follow Up Required Indication as to whether follow-up is required.
Not to be included in
static map
Indication as to whether the asset is to be included in any kind of static map.
Follow up Comments Any follow up comments concerning the asset.
Full Size Photo Link to a photo of the asset.
Photo Thumb Link to a photo of the asset.
Latitude The latitude of the asset.
Longitude The longitude of the asset.
Photo Need Indication of whether a photo of the asset is required.

Arts
Art Group A group of artists that practices and
creates art together.
ARIEL Elliot Lake Arts Club
Art Studio A place in which an artist works and
creates art.
Finn Originals Studio 28
Art Supplier An individual or business who
supplies or supports artists through
services or products.
Gerry Marengere Woodland
Printers and Custom Picture
Framing
Author A writer of a book, story, article, or
report.
Poet Fiction Writer Childrens
Writer
Bookstore A place that purchases and sells
books.
Noahs Ark Bookstore
Craft Group A group of craftspeople that practice
and create craft art together.
Elliot Lake Quilt Guild Elliot Lake
Woodcarvers Club
Craft Venue A place that displays crafts for
viewing and purchasing.
Elliot Lake Farmers Market
Gallery A place that displays art for viewing
and purchasing.
Gallery at the Centre
52

Human Heritage
Instruction A facility or group that offers
instruction.
Music Art Dance
Instructor

An individual who offers lessons on a
particular subject or skill.
Music Art Dance
Literary Event An event or festival held to celebrate
and showcase literary art.
Reading Book Signing Writers
Festival Writers Workshop
Live Music Venue A place in which music is performed
for a public audience.
Downtown Lower Shopping Plaza
Centennial Arena
Multi-Disciplinary Art
Event
An event or festival held to showcase
and celebrate art.
Art Among Friends Elliot Lake
Entertainment Series Creative
Connections 3
Music Store A business and store in which musical
instruments and accessories are sold.
North Channel Music Store
Sights and Sounds
Musician/Band A person or group that plays musical
instruments together, usually for an
audience.
The Bluegrass Society Men of
Song
Performing Art Event An event held to showcase
performing art, including musical
performances.
Larks in the Park
Performing Artist An artist or group who perform art,
including dance or dramatic, for an
audience.
Elliot Lake Amateur Theatre
Ensemble (ELATE) Stage Door
Players
Public Art Art that is temporarily or
permanently located in a public
space. Also includes venues that
showcase public art.
Rio Algom Atom Elliot Lake
Founding Fathers Mural Lester B.
Pearson Civic Centre
Theater A building or location that presents
and showcases performing art to the
public.
Theatre at Lester B. Pearson Civic
Centre
Visual Art Event An event or festival held to celebrate
and showcase visual art.
Elliot Lake Arts on the Trail
Visual Artist An artist that creates art that is visual
in nature.
Painter Photographer
Craftsperson Weaver
Aboriginal Heritage A group of people or a location that
are connected to the legacy of
aboriginal settlement and
development.
Serpent River First Nation Sylvah
Island
Archaeological sites A place where physical evidence of
past human activities are found.
Rooster Rock Pictograph Depot
Lake
Architecture The style of a building or structure W.H. Collins Centre St. Josephs
53

Industrial Heritage

that reflects a time, culture, or place. Hospital
Archives Collections of historical documents or
records pertaining to a culture, time
or place.
Parioisse-Ste-Marie Roman
Catholic Church The City Hall
Botanical/Decorative
Gardens
Gardens featuring plants and flowers
for public viewing.
White Mountain Botanical Garden
Heritage Events and
Festivals
An event or festival held to
commemorate a historic moment,
era, or culture.
Franco-Ontario Day
Historic Associations A group of people dedicated to
preserving, promoting and
celebrating history. May also include
a location with historic significance.
Rene Fabris Commemorative
Plaque Club des ans lEtoile
dor
Human Heritage Museums Sites that portray the tangible and
intangible legacy and experiences of
human settlement and development.
Elliot Lake Nuclear and Mining
Museum
Libraries Places that have extensive collections
of books, films, music, and articles for
public use.
Elliot Lake Public Library
Place of Worship A place where people gather in
religious prayer or worship.
Church Mosque Synagogue
Statues/Monuments/
Plaques
Objects that commemorate a person,
place, or event.
Engineering Plaque Veterans
Memorial
Streetscapes
Industrial
Commemorations
A celebration or physical
commemoration in remembrance of
a specific industry or events relating
to industrial heritage.
Mining Monument and Miners
Memorial Park Uranium Heritage
Festival
Industrial Historic Site A place associated with industrial
history or where an important
industrial event has been
commemorated.
Lancor Mine Site Flack Lake
Forestry Lookout Tower
Industrial Museums Places that present and interpret the
physical remains of the history of
technology and industry.
Museum
Industrial Tours A guided or self-guided tour of a
place associated with industry.
Tour of Decommissioned Mine
Sites
54

Natural History

Food and Beverage
Geological Site of
Importance
A site or location that possesses a
significant geological formation.

Murray Fault System Gowganda
Formation
Interpretive Nature Trail A self-guided walk designed to
showcase specific aspects of a
natural environment.
Walking Trail at Elliot Lake
Trailhead Interpretation Centre
Natural History Festival A festival held to commemorate a
natural environment and its human
settlement and development.
Fall Festival
Natural History Museum A place where natural history is
preserved and portrayed.
Museum
Natural History Tour A guided or self-guided tour of a
natural environment that feature
human settlement and
development.

Nature Group A group of individuals dedicated to
the preservation and promotion of
nature and the environment.
Elliot Lake Horticultural Society
Friends of Algoma East
Parks A large public area used for
recreation.
Mississagi Provincial Park South
Bay Park
Sanctuary/Conservation
Area
A natural environment or area that
is protected under law from
development.
Sheriff Creek Wildlife Sanctuary
Scenic Landscapes or Vista Places that showcases an
atheistically pleasing natural
environment.
Our Colleagues Conservation
Reserve
Bakery A small business that produces and
sells baked goods to customers.

Bar / Nightclub A business that traditionally serves
alcoholic beverages and some food
to customers.
Bankside Caf Bar and Billiards
Coffee Shop A small business that serves coffee
and light refreshments to
customers.
Janes Tea Garden
Farmers Market Markets traditionally held outdoors
in public spaces where local farmers
can sell their produce.
Elliot Lake Farmers Market
55

Outdoor Recreation

Fast Food A quick service restaurant with no
table service.
McDonalds Tim Hortons
Local Food Artisan A small business owner that
produces gourmet or specialty
foods.
Club des ans lEtoile dor
Lodging Accommodation available for rental,
such as a hotel, bed and breakfast,
or motel.
Laurentian Lodge Hampton
Holiday Inn
Restaurant A business that operates by serving
food to customers. Meals are
generally served and eaten on the
premise and table service is
provided.
Putters Restaurant Regies On
The Hill
ATV Trail A trail specifically designed for use
by ATVs.
Boardwalk Run May Lake Loop
Campsite A location currently used for
camping.
South Bay Park
Canoe Route A water route specifically designed or
designated for canoes.
Little White River McKenzie Trail
Cross-Country Ski Trail A trail specifically designed for use by
cross country skiers.
Deer Trail Spine Road Trails
Cycling Trail A trail specifically designed for use
by cyclists.

Driving Route A route designed or designated for
vehicles.
Deer Trail Route
Hiking Trail A trail specifically designated or
designed for hikers.
Horne Lake and Beaver Mountain
Trail
Outdoor Recreation Event
or Festival
An event that often centers on an
outdoor recreation group or
recreational activity.
Winterfest Elliot Lake Ice Fishing
Derby
Outdoor Recreation Club Am organization characterised by a
particular interest in a recreational
activity.
Algoma Paddlers Elliot Lake ATV
Club
Recreation Facility A place that is used for recreational
purposes.
Mt. Dufour Ski Area Stone Ridge
Golf Course
56

Appendix 2: Survey
Snowmobile Trail A trail specifically designed for use by
snowmobilers.
North Shore Loop
Vehicle Event An event that centers on the
exhibition of vehicles.
NAPA Autoparts North Shore
Challenge
57

58

59

Appendix 3: Sources Consulted
Online sources consulted included:
Artsonthetrail.com Laurentianlodge.com
Algomaeastmasons.ca Lees-place.foodpages.ca
Algomapaddlers.blogspot.ca Linkedin.com
Arielgroup.ca Lucidia.com
Artsamongfriends.ca Manta.com
Bluegrassmusicjams.com Maps.google.com
Brookmcilroy.com Menupix.org
Campinginontario.ca Mountdufour.com
Campingontario.ca Neworleanspizza.org
Canada-travel.ca Noaa.ca
Canuckdogs.com Northernliteracy.ca
Cbc.ca Northshore-rc.org
Cityofelliotlake.com Oma.on.ca
Cira.ca Ontaricycling.org
Clubrunner.ca Ontario.ca
Commuterlit.com Ontariofamilyfishing.com
Countrystyle.com Ontarioparks.ca
Coureursdeboiselliotlake.blogspot.ca Ontarioplaques.com
Cropacrosscanada.com Ontariotrails.on.ca
Dairyqueen.ca Opencharity.ca
Dunloplakelodge.com Pedalmag.com
Easternstar.on.ca Phfn.wetpaint.com
eEclubhouse.org/sites/elliotlake.ca Profilecanada.ca
Elliotlake.com Quiltguilds.com/ontario.htm
Elliotlakechamber.com Rainbowsquaredancers.com
Elliotlakedragway.ca Redhatsociety.com
Elliotlakelibrary.com

Elliotlakemall.info Salvationarmy.ca
Elliot-lake-meats-deli.foodpages.ca Scouts.ca
Elliotlakeskatingclub.com Serpentrivercampground.com
Elliotlakesnowbirdssnowmobileclub.com Ssvp.on.ca
Elliotlakestandard.ca Studiodancearts.com
Firesideclassic.om Subway.ca
Foodinc.ca Sudburyminingsolutions.com
Forlocations.ca Tgif-cafe.mpresence.net
Galleryatthecentre.com Theartmap.com
Gardenontario.org Timhortons.ca
Gem-variety.foodpages.ca Toppers.ca
Girlguides.ca Tourismelliotlake.com
Golfstoneridge.com Tripadvisor.ca
60

Grouptravelplanner.net uwaterloo.ca

Visitamuseum.org
Janesgardenflowersgifts.com Voyageurtrail.ca
Jewelsofharmony.com Weblocal.ca
Kfc.ca Writecreatively.blogspot.ca

Yellowpages.ca
Yelp.ca

Print sources consulted included:
The Standard Phone Book
Discover Us! 2012
Penokean Hills Field Naturalists Brochure
Chutes and Mississagi Information Guide 2012
The Sheriff Creek Wildlife Sanctuary Brochure
Dining in Elliot Lake Printout
Elliot Lake Ontario Nuclear and Mining Museum Brochure
Dunlop Lake Lodge Brochure
Mississagi Ontario Park Brochure
Elliot Lake ATV Club Inc. Brochure
Laurentian Lodge Brochure
Chutes Ontario Park Brochure
Festival and Events in Ontario Booklet
Discover Elliot Lake Booklet
Greater Sudbury 2013 Official Visitor Guide Booklet
Voyageur Hiking Trail Brochure
Elliot lake Horticultural Society Pamphlet
Elliot Lake Arts Club Brochure
Jewels of Harmony Chorus Brochure
Quilters Plus Brochure
E.L.A.T.E. Amateur Theatre Brochure
Deer Trail Touring Route Brochure
Algoma 2012 Four Season Travel Guide
Boreal Harvest Art and Farm Tours Brochure
Rio Algom Limited and Denison Mines Inc. Community Report March 2012
Stone Ridge Golf Course Brochure
Mt. Dufour Ski Area Brochure
Elliot Lake Community Map Brochure
Elliot Lake Welcome Brochure

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