Asnd ibn al-Jazar al-Imm

il Khayr al-Anm
Bi Riwyah
Hafs ibn Sulaymn



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2


First Published 2007
By Madbt Writers & Translators
Western Cape
South Africa
muaadth_allie@yahoo.com




Any part of this book may be reproduced for
teaching purposes with condition that no
alterations are made in it.


Books may be bought or ordered by
contacting madbt at the above email





3
CONTENTS

Contents 3
Acknowledgments 8
Introduction 9
System Of Transliteration 12

CHAPTER ONE
Imm Ibn al-Jazar
Quick History 14
Postions Held 14
His Children 20
His Listed Works 23
Sample of His Handwriting 26
His Teachers 26

CHAPTER TWO
Brief History of Qir`t 28
Link Of Teachers Of Medinah
To The Prophet 30
Link Of Teachers Of Makkah To
The Prophet 31
Link Of Teachers Of Basrah To
The Prophet 32
Link Of Teachers Of Kufa To
The Prophet 33
Link Of Teachers Of Sham To
The Prophet 34
The Readers (Qurr`) 35
4
The Transmitters (Ruwt) 36
The Ways (Turuq) 37
The Nashr Of Ibn al-Jazar 40
The Sources Of The Nashr 41
The Books Employed By Ibn
Al-Jazar In Transmitting The
Riwyah Of Hafs 43
The Chain Of Hafs To The
Prophet 44
A Synopsis Of All The Turuq 45
Authors Sanad To Ibn al-Jazar 47

CHAPTER THREE
The Narration Of Hafs Through
Al-Hshim 48
Sanad To Al-Taysr 50
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Taysr 56
Sanad To Al-Shtibiyyah 58
Sanad To Hafs Via
Al-Shtibiyyah 60
Sanad To Talkhs al-Ibrt 62
Sanad To Hafs Via Talkhs
Ibrt 64
Sanad To Al-Tadhkirah 66
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Tadhkirah 68
Sanad To Al-Mustanr 70
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Mustanr 72
Sanad To Al-Jmi Of Ibn Fris 74
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Jmi 76
Sanad To Ghyah al-Ikhtisr 78
5
Sanad To Hafs Via Ghyah
Al-Ikhtisr 80
Sanad To Al-Kmil 82
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kmil 84
Sanad To Mubhij 86
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Mubhij 88
The Narration Of Hafs Through
Ab Thir 90
Sanad To Al-Tajrd 91
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Tajrd 96
Sanad To Al-Rowdah Of Ab
Ali Al-Mlik 100
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Rowdah 102
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kmil 104
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Jmi 106
Sanad To Al-Misbh 108
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Misbh 112
Sanad To Al-Irshd 114
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Irshd 118
Sanad To Al-Kifyah al-Kubr 120
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kifyah
Al-Kubr 122
Sanad To Al-Tidhkr 124
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Tidhkr 126
Sanad To Al-Kifyah al-Sitt 128
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kifyah
Al-Sitt 130
The Narration Of Hafs Through
Fl 133
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Mustanr 134
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kmil 136
6
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kifyah
Al-Kubr 138
Sanad To Hafs Via Ghyah
Al-Ikhtisr 140
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Misbh 142
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Tidhkr 144
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Rowdah
Of Ab Ali Al-Mlik 146
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Jmi 148
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Rowdah
Of Al-Muaddil 150
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kmil 152
Sanad To Al-Wajz 154
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Wajz 156
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Mubhij 158
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Misbh 160
The Narration Of Hafs Through
Zarn 163
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Tajrd 164
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Rowdah
Of Ab Ali Al-Mlik 168
Sanad To Hafs Via Ghyah
Al-Ikhtisr 170
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Misbh 172
Sanad To Hafs Via Ab Amr
Al-Dn 174
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Kifyah
Al-Kubr 176
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Mustanr 178
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Tidhkr 180
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Jmi 182
7
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Rowdah
Of Ab Ali Al-Mlik 184
Sanad To Hafs Via Al-Rowdah
Of Al-Muaddil 186
Bibliography 188






















8


AKNOWLEDGMENTS

I firstly thank Allah, for his bounties and innumerable
favours. Only through his will was this work possible.

Thereafter my teachers, Qri Ayyb Ishq, Mowln
Frq Patel and Mowln Al` al-Dn.

My students, Idrs Amanah from Malawi and Sayed
Naqib from Malaysia for helping me check the sanads.

I thank my patient wife, Gafsa for allowing me hours,
and at times, days, to research, type and edit this
work.

To all the teaching staff of Drul Ulm al-Arabiyyah
al-Islmiyyah, Strand, for their advices and input
regarding this book; especially Mowlana Moaadh
Allie for editing it.

My brothers and sisters who always support me
throughout all my endevours.

May Allah accept this humble work of mine as a
service to his dn. May it also be a means of salvation
for me in the hereafter. mn.








9
INTRODUCTION

Initialy, I intended this work to be only on the sanads
of Ibn al-Jazar found in the narration of Hafs. After
mapping out all the sanads, I thought it only
appropriate that I add a biography of Ibn al-Jazar
himself; so that the reader may know exactly who Ibn
al-Jazar was, and his contribution to the legacy and
the science of qir`t. On conclusion of his biography
though, I felt it fitting that I add a brief introduction
to qir`t, focusing on the explanation of what a
reading (qir`ah), narration (riwyah) and more
specifically, a way (tarq) was. The outcome is the
book before you.

I have mentioned the sanads as they appear in the
Nashr of Ibn al-Jazar. In mentioning the teachers in
his sanads, Ibn al-Jazar sometimes state their full
names, and, at times not. For example, in his sanad to
al-Taysr, he mentions his teacher as Ab al-Mal
Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn
al-Labbn. In his sanad to Talkhs al-Ibrt, he
mentions his teacher as Ab al-Mal Muhammad
ibn Ahmad ibn Ali al-Shfi, and a few lines later he
mentions his teacher, Ibn al-Labbn. Although, the
name is cited differently on three occasions, they are
referring to one and the same person. He does this
often with a many of his shuykh. A novice might
read the names and deem them all different
personalities.

Thus, when mapping out the sanads, I have attempted
to standardize the mention of all names, so that the
reader will be certain as to the name of the person
mentioned. In this manner, a person comparing the
sanads in this book to the sanads as they appear in the
10
Nashr might find some difference in the names. They
should not be alarmed by this but instead,
understand that the name stated in the Nashr and the
one in my work, is but one and the same person.

In all the sanads, the author of the books name will be
put in bold. So if the sanad of the Shtibiyyah is given,
Shtibs name will be in bold.

Each sanad is rendered once in English, then the exact
same sanad in Arabic. This is specially done for the
Arabic reader who might find the Arabic easier on the
eye than the English.

I hope that students who have received ijzah and
sanad from their teachers take due note due to certain
inconsistencies in their ijzahs. The Syrians for
example, might give someone an ijzah via the tarq of
the Shtibiyyah but frequently mention Ibn al-Jazars
sanad which goes through Sibt al-Khayyt because the
sanad is shorter than Shtibs. Similarly, Egyptians
give ijzah for the Rowdah of Muaddil but the sanad
given goes through Shtib. It should be known that
whichever tarq the student is getting ijzah for, the
name of the transmitter of that particular tarq must
be found in the sanad itself!

The manner in which a student receives licence (ijzah)
from a teacher varies. The student may read the entire
Qurn to the teacher. If the teacher has confidence in
the student thereafter, he will give him ijzah. At
times the teacher may also recite to the student
instead of the student reciting to the teacher.
Sometimes the student is already well versed in a
qir`ah or riwyah, then the teacher might allow him to
read only those places where there are ikhtilf (places
where there are differences). Occasionaly, the person
11
is already an expert in the field and the teacher gives
him ijzah without him reciting anything at all. The
sanads of Ibn al-Jazar incorporates all these methods.

Bearing this in mind, the sanads of Ibn al-Jazar which
end by the author of a book are sanads of transmition
i.e. he transmits the qir`t (or knowledge) in the book
via that sanad and did not necessarily recite the
Qur`an according to what is found in that book. It is
easy for the novice to misunderstand the difference
between the two types of sanads which Ibn al-Jazar
mentions in his Nashr. In this work however, its easy
to discern in that the sanad which stops by an author
is a sanad of transmission wheras a sanad reaching to
Hafs is a sanad in which each link in the chain has
read the Qur`an to the link above them.

Ibn al-Jazar counts 52 turuq in the narration of Hafs. I
have added the turuq which have been included by
Sheikh Mutawall and Sheikh Azmr. The total
number of turuq will then amount to 57. Allah knows
best.














12
SYSTEM OF TRANSLITERATION

Nr Arabic English Nr Arabic English
1
|
` 17
.
th
2
,
b 18
_

3
.
t 19
_
gh
4
.
th 20
.
f
5
_
j 21
_
q
6
_
h 22
:
k
7
_
kh 23

l
8
.
d 24

m
9
.
dh 25
,
n
10

r 26
.
h
11

z 27

w
12
_
s 28
_
y
13
_
sh 29
|

14
_
s 30
_

15
_
d 31

16
.
t 32
_|

ay
13
33
|

ow

N.B. Arabic words are italicized except in 3 instances:
1- When possessing a current English usage.
2- When part of a heading.
3- When the proper names of humans.

N.B. The sign for [ ] which is [`] will be omitted when
the former appears in the beginning of a word.
















14
CHAPTER ONE
IMM IBN AL-JAZAR

QUICK HISTORY
His full name is Muhammad ibn Muhammad
ibn Muhammad ibn Al ibn Ysuf al-Umar al-
Dimashq.
1
His nickname [laqab] is Shams al-Dn and
he had two patronyms [kunyatn]: Ab al-Khayr and
Ab Muhammad; the first is more widely used. He is
commonly known simply as Ibn al-Jazar. The
ascription jazar derives from the Arabic word
jazrah which means a peninsular. Most experts are
of the view that it refers to Jazrah Ibn Umar; a town in
Turkistan.
2
The eponymous Ibn Umar is Abd Allh
ibn Umar; a man from Mosul in Iraq. Some have
suggested that it signifies Jazrah ibn al-Khattb al-
Talab; a port city in Armenia.
3


The father of Ibn al-Jazar a merchant by
trade spent forty years yearning for a child but to no
avail. At the well of Zamzam whilst performing Hajj
he supplicated that Allah grant him a son. His prayer
was answered and in the year 751 AH on a Saturday
night, the 25
th
of the month of Ramadn, just after the

1
This is how his name appears in Ghyah al-Nihyah, al-Dawal-Lmi,
al-Badr al-Tli, al-Uns al-Jall and the appendix of Tabaqt al-Huffth.
In Shadhart al-Dhahab and al-Shaqiq al-Numn however, his name
appears with an additional Muhammad as follows; Muhammad
ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Ali ibn
Ysuf.
2
This was first stated by Ab Bakr, the son of Ibn al-Jazar, and all
later scholars simply reiterate his statement.
3
Mujam al-Buldn Vol. 3 pg.57
15
completion of the nightly Tarwh salh-prayers Ibn al-
Jazar was born.
4


Ibn al-Jazar's father, himself a devout
Muslim, revered the Islmic sciences and had a
special inclination to the study of the Qurn. He
therefore presented his son to his personal Shaykh, the
renowned Hasan al-Sarj, at a tender age to begin his
instruction in the Qurnic sciences. In this way father
and son are recorded in the annals of history as
contemporaries, having been students of the same
master.

Ibn al-Jazar successfully memorized the
entire Qurn at the early age of 13 and a year later, in
765 AH, was selected to lead the community in salh.
He soon followed this singular feat with an initiation
into the study of the various qir't [Qurnic readings]
at the hands of the master reciters [qurr'] of the
Levant.
5
Notables amongst his many teachers from
Levant include Ibn al-Sallr, Ahmad al-Tahhn and
Ahmad ibn Rajab. The study and rendering of the
entire seven readings [sabah qir't] was conducted
under the tutelage of such masters as Ibrhm al-
Hamaw and Ab al-Mal ibn al-Labbn which he
completed in the year 768 AH.

In the same year, he journeyed to Hijz [now
part of Saudi Arabia] for Hajj where he again studied
the seven readings this time as directed in al-Kf of
Ibn al-Shurayh and al-Taysr of Ab Amr al-Dn
under the Imm of Medina, Muhammad ibn Abd
Allh.

4
Ibn al-Jazar himself mentions this date in Ghyah al-Nihyah. In al-
Uns al-Jall his birth-date is given as Saturday, 17 Ramadn.
5
Once the vast Shm [Greater Syria], now subdivided into the 4
countries: Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and [Lesser] Syria.
16

On his return to Damascus he made
preparations to study in Spain by Shaykh Muhammad
ibn Ysuf al-Andals but was discouraged by his
father. Instead, in 769 AH, he journeyed to Egypt
where under the tutelage of Ibn al-S`igh and Ibn al-
Baghdd he learned to combine the seven variant
readings as indicated in al-Unwn, al-Taysr and al-
Shtibiyyah. He also read the twelve readings [qir't]
to Ab Bakr ibn al-Jund according to many variant
turuq. In the course of his reading to Ibn al-Jund he
reached the Qurnic verse in Srah Nahl:

...-..| _. _,. _,:.| _. ... ,..-j| .-.., .' .| ,

,... :i-. :L- _-,.| :.!|

whereupon Ibn al-Jund passed away. Ibn al-Jazar

was therefore unable to complete his reading to Ibn
al-Jund but had fortunately previously acquired
ijzah [permission] from him. The remainder he
completed by Ibn al-S`igh and Ibn al-Baghdd.

He returned to Damascus for a short period
until a desire to visit Egypt once again caused him to
depart for Cairo in 771 AH. He resumed his studies
with Ibn al-S`igh but now added the readings [qir't]
mentioned in al-Mustanr, al-Tadhkirah, al-Irshd of
Ab al-Izz, al-Irshd of Abd al-Munim ibn Ghalbn
and al-Tajrd. He also managed to continue his
renderings to Ibn al-Baghdd this time according to
the qir't of Ibn Muhaysin, al-Amash, al-Hasan al-
Basr and others in conformity with the relative works
already studied by Ibn al-S`igh.

His studies now started extending beyond the
field of qir't and he became well-versed in the other
various Islmic fields of tafsr [Qurnic exegesis],
17
hadth [prophetic traditions], fiqh [Islmic positive
law], usl [legal theory], tawhd [Islmic creed],
balghah [Arabic rhetoric], sarf [etymology of the
Arabic language] and so forth. As a follower of the
Shfi School of Law, he studied fiqh by Abd al-
Rahm al-Asnaw and Usl, Man and al-Bayn by
Diy` al-Dn amongst others. He also journeyed to
Alexandria where he studied by the students of Ibn
Abd al-Salm and Ibn Nasr.

On returning to Damascus he read combining
the seven readings to al-Qd Ahmad al-Kafr.
However he soon, in 778 AH, returned to Egypt for
the 3
rd
time where in Alexandria he read the qir't
detailed in al-Iln to Abd al-Wahhb al-Qaraw. His
journey back to Damascus was now as an expert in
numerous sciences particularly that of qir't, hadth
and fiqh. His expertise in qir't gained him the title of
Imm al-Muqri'n [Grandmaster of the Qir'ah
Teaching Fraternity]. His right to pass fatw
[religious legal verdicts] was also now sanctioned by
Ibn Kathr (774 AH), Diy` al-Dn (778 AH) and
Shaykh al-Islm al-Bulqn (785 AH).

In Damascus he acquired the post of qir'ah
teacher in Jmi al-Umaw [The Umayyad University]
eventually succeeding his teacher, Ibn Sallr, as the
Shaykh al-Qurr' [Grandmaster of Qurnic Reciters]
after the latter's demise. Here he also established a
school for the teaching of the Qurn and its many
sciences.

Desiring to spread his knowledge far and
wide, he now traveled to Rome where, in 798 AH, the
Sultan B Yazd accorded him the honour and respect
he deserved. This allowed him to teach qir't, ulm
18
al-Qurn, hadth and other sciences for seven years to a
wide audience proving beneficial to a great multitude.

After the demise of B Yazd, Taymr Lang
took Ibn al-Jazar to Samarqand. At his arrival a huge
feast was prepared by Taymr who seated all the
scholars to his right and all his senior advisors to his
left. Scholars were seated in decreasing order of rank
with Ibn al-Jazar before al-Sayyid al-Sharf al-Jurjn.
When Taymr was asked as to the reason for placing
another before the learned and respected al-Jurjn, he
replied that based on the seating order it was only
natural that one more learned in the Qurn and
Sunnah should assume the closer position!
6


In 807 AH he traveled to various lands such
as Khursn, Harh and Yazd. He remained in Asfahn
for some months until in Ramadn 808 AH when he
departed for Shrz. Upon arrival in Shrz, he was
forced by the Sultan to assume the position of Qd
[magistrate]. It would be only fourteen years later in
821 AH before he left Shrz. In the interim he
founded a local school for the study of the Qurnic
sciences which was attended by a great many
students.

Accompanied by Thir ibn Azz, a student
from Shirz, he continued his travels to Iraq and in
Basrah, he initiated a circle of learning. It attracted
many students who flocked to him from near and far.
Ibn Azz personally completed the rendition of the
entire Qurn in the ten readings [qir't] to the
satisfaction of the master. He was later to attempt a
second rendition but was not fated to complete it.


6
Al-Badr al-Tli, vol. 2, pg 134.
19
In the following year another student Mun
al-Dn ibn Abd Allh, the magistrate of Qazrn,
journeyed with Ibn al-Jazar to Medina. The route
chosen took them past the town of Unayzah in Nejd
just beyond which they were divested of all their
belongings by highway robbers. Unable to continue
the journey due to lack of funds they returned to
Unayzah where he authored the famous al-Durrah al-
Mudiyyah. Towards the end of this masterwork Ibn al-
Jazar hints at the circumstances of its composition.
During this setback Mun al-Dn took the
opportunity to start a rendition of the Qurn
according to the reading [qir'ah] of Ab Jafar. It was
to be completed in Medina where the Imm of the
Haram also read to Ibn al-Jazar. For some months he
remained in Mecca and Medina where he conducted
various classes. He also performed hajj in this period.
Following this he returned to Iraq where he
continued his teaching for some years before
returning to the two Holy Cities for hajj in 826 AH.

He then left for Egypt where he met his son
whom he had not seen for 20 years! The following hajj
season saw him returning to Makkah and then to
Yemen via sea. The Yemenites by then already
possessed copies of his al-Hisn al-Hasn which they
had commenced studying. He remained with them
till the next hajj, whereupon he journeyed to Egypt
where he spent some months. In 829 AH the desire to
continue his propagation and teaching took him back
to Damascus and then on to Shrz.

This was to be his final journey and he passed
away in 833 AH on the 5
th
of Rab al-Awwal, a Friday.
His funeral procession attracted a great multitude
who vied to have the honor to carry his bier. His body
20
was laid to rest in the school which he had personally
erected in Shrz.

POSITIONS HELD
- Teacher at Jmi al-Umaw in Damascus. He assumed
this position after receiving ijzah by his teachers, Ibn
al-Labbn and Ibn Sallr.
- Shaykh al-Qurr' at Turbah Umm al-Slih which was
founded by al-Slih Isml ibn al-Malik al-dl al-
Ayyb (648 AH). The position of Shaykh al-Qurr' at
this institute could only be assumed by the most
learned qr in the city and so in 782 AH when his
teacher, Ibn al-Sallr, passed away it was given to Ibn
al-Jazar.
- Shaykh al-Qurr' and Shaykh al-Nuht at Madrassah al-
diliyyah.
- Shaykh of Dr al-Qurn, which he personally founded,
in Damascus.
- Teacher at Madrassah al-Slihiyyah al-Qudsiyyah.
- Qd [judge] of Shrz. This position he assumed
under duress.
- Shaykh of a school, which he personally founded, for
the teaching of the Qurnic sciences in Shrz. He,
according to numerous reports, lies buried in this
very school.
- Shaykh of Dr al-Hadth al-Ashrafiyyah.
- Teacher at Madrasah al-Atbikiyyah.
- Lecturer at Jmi al-Tawbah in Damascus.
- Qd in Shm [Levant].

HIS CHILDREN
Offspring mentioned by Ibn al-Jazar himself
in Ghyah al-Nihyah include:
- Muhammad, Ab al-Fath. Born in 777 AH and died
in 813 AH. By the age of 8, he had memorized the
Qurn, the Shtibiyyah and the Riyyah. He then
21
started reading the ten qir't to his father. He
accompanied his father on one of his journeys to
Egypt and read to Ab al-Fath Muhammad al-
Asqaln. This he followed by combining the seven
readings under the tutelage of Ahmad ibn Baybaras.
He studied various books dealing with qir'ah and sat
in many hadth classes conducted by numerous
scholars all over Damascus. His personal predilection
and therefore primary preoccupation was in the fields
of Fiqh, Usl al-Fiqh, Qir't and Hadth. He eventually
succeeded his father as a teacher in Damascus.
- Muhammad, Ab al-Khayr. Born in 789, he studied
and received ijzah by numerous scholars. He also
accompanied his father on one of his journeys to
Egypt and studied the Shatibiyyah and other works on
Qir't by the local scholars [shuykh]. Afterwards he
returned to Damascus to study Hadth by its masters.
Later when his father moved to Rome, he joined him
to acquire the sciences of the Qurn. In 803 AH his
father initiated his instruction in the methodology of
ten qir't combination, which he completed in 809
AH.
- Ahmad, Ab Bakr. Born in 780 AH, he started his
studies at an early age, completing the memorization
of the Qurn when he was ten and leading the
community in salh at eleven. He had also memorized
the Shtibiyyah, the Riyyah and the Tayyibah.
Furthermore, he also journeyed to Egypt with his
father and studied under Ibn al-Asqaln. He attended
the Shtibiyyah and Unwn classes conducted by Ibn
al-Asqaln, who eventually gave him ijzah in both.
On a second trip to Egypt, he studied the ten qir't
and the Shtibiyyah by Ibrhm al-Shm. His study of
the ten qir't was completed under the tutelage of his
father, who also taught him many of his own works.
His study by his father continued in Rome where the
former became the personal instructor to the children
22
of the Sultan. When his father was taken to
Samarqand by Taymr Lang, they were separated for
20 years but met by accident in 828 AH on hajj. He
then journeyed with his father to Damasqus, where
after the latter's demise he assumed many of his
teaching positions. He authored numerous
commentaries [shurh] on his father's works including
the Tayyibah and the Muqaddimah.
- Al. He is mentioned twice in the Ghyah. He,
according to his father's personal account, studied
under Muhammad ibn Salamah al-Misr and Ahmad
al-Suwayd.
- Salm. She started memorizing the Qurn, the
Muqaddimah and the Tayyibah at the age of 13. At her
completion of the memorization of the Qurn in 832
AH, she recited it from memory in its entirety to her
father while incorporating the ten readings. She
apparently excelled in other fields as well such as
Arabic language, in general, and Arabic poetry and
writing, specifically.

Other children include:
- Isml, Ab al-Baq'.
- Ishq, Ab al-Fadl.
- Ftimah.
- yshah.

It is said that all his children completed the
memorization of the Qurn and were all excellent
qurr'.
7






7
Mifth al-Sadah.
23
IBN AL-JAZARS LISTED WORKS
8

Al-Ibnah f al-Umrah min al-Jirnah
Ithf al-Maharah f Tatimmah al-Asharah
Al-Ijll wa al-Tathm f Maqm Ibrhm
Al-Hadth al-Ishrn al-Awl
Ahdth Musalsalt wa Ashriyyt al-Isnd al-
liyyt
Ahsin al-Minan
Kitb al-Arban f al-Hadth
Asn al-Matlib f Manqib Ali ibn Ab Tlib
Usl al-Qir`t
Inah al-Maharah f al-Ziydah al al-Asharah
Al-Itird al-Mubd li Wahm al-Tj al-Hind
Al-Ilm f Ahkm al-Idghm
Alghz / Arban Mas`alah min al-Mas`il al-
Mushkilah f al-Qir`t
Al-Ihtid` f al-Waqf wa al-Ibtid
Al-Awlawiyyah f Ahdth al-Awwaliyyah
Al-Bidyah f Ulm al-Riwyah
Al-Bayn f Khatt Uthmn
Trkh al-Jazar
Trikh ibn al-Jazar
Tahbr al-Taysr
Tuhfah al-Ikhwn f al-Khulf bayn al-Shtibiyyah
wa al-Unwn
Al-Tidhkr f Qir`ah Abn ibn Yazd al-Attr
Tadhkirah al-Ulam`
Al-Tarf f Mawlid al-Sharf
Al-Tathm f Maqm Ibrhm
Taqrb al-Nashr f al-Qir`t al-Ashr
Al-Taqrb f Sharh al-Taysr
Al-Takrm f al-Umrah min al-Tanm

8
Many of these works are mentioned in such sources as Kashf al-
Thunn, Hadiyyah al-rifn and al-Daw al-Lmi etc. Other titles not
mentioned are hinted to in these books or can be found in the form
of manuscript copies across the world.
24
Takmilah Dhayl al-Taqyd li Marifah Ruwt al-
Sunan wa al-Asnd
Takmilah al Trkh al-Shaykh Imd al-Dn ibn
Kathr
Al-Tamhd f Ilm al-Tajwd
Al-Tawjht f Usl al-Qir`t
Al-Tawdh f Sharh al-Masbh
Jmi al-Asnd f al-Qir`t
Al-Jaml f Asm` al-Rijl
Janah al-Hisn al-Hasn
Al-Jawharah f al-Nahw
Hshiyah al al-dh f al-Man wa al-Bayn
Al-Hisn al-Hasn min Kalm Sayyid al-Mursaln
Al-Durr al-Nathm li Riwyah Hafs
Al-Durrah al-Mudiyyah f Qir`t al-A`immah
al-Thalthah al-Mardiyyah
Dht al-Shif f Srah al-Mustaf wa Man
Badah min al-Khulaf
Dhihr Asnd Kutub Jamah min al-Ulam` wa
Shay` min Ahdthihim
Al-Dhayl al Tabaqt al-Qurr` li al-Dhahab
Al-Dhail al Mir`t al-Zamn
Al-Zahr al-F`ih f Dhikr Man Tanazzah an al-
Dhunb wa al-Qab`ih
Sharh Minj al-Usl li al-Baydw
Tayyibah al-Nashr f al-Qir`t al-Ashr
Al-Thar`if f Rasm al-Mashif
Idah al-Hisn al-Hasn
Urf al-Tarf f Mawlid al-Sharf
al-Iqd al-Thamn f Alghz al-Qir`ah
Iqd al-La`l f al-Ahdth al-Musalsal al-Awl
Ghyah al-Munya f Ziyrah al-Min
Ghyah al-Maharah f al-Ziydah al al-Asharah
Ghyah al-Nihyah f Asm` Rijl al-Qir`t
Fath al-Qarb al-Mujb f Qir`ah Hamzah ibn
Habb
Fadl Hir`
25
Al-Qir`t al-Shdhah
Al-Iqd al-Ahmad f Rijl Musnad Ahmad
Qasdah bi al-Tajwd
Qasdah f al-Qir`t
Kshif al-Khassah an Alfth al-Khulsah
Al-Kshif f Asm` Rijl al-Kutub al-Sittah
Kitb f al-Tibb
Kitb f Makhrij al-Hurf
Kifyah al-Alma f yah : Y Ar dub la
Al-Mukhtr f Fiqh al-Imm al-Shfi
Mukhtr al-Nashah bi al-Adillah al-Sahhah
Mukhtasar Trkh al-Islm
Mas`il f al-Qir`t
Mas`alah l`na
Al-Musnad al-Ahmad f M Yataallaq bi
Musnad Ahmad
Al-Masad al-Ahmad f Khatm Musnad al-Imm
Ahmad
Mifth al-Hisn al-Hasn
Al-Muqaddimah al-Jazariyyah / Al-Muqaddimah
f M al Qri` al-Qur`n an Yalamah
Munjid al-Muqri`n wa Murshid al-Tlibn
Majmah Fatw wa Nathm al-Muqaddimah al-
Jazariyyah
Muqaddimah f al-Hadth
Al-Muqaddimah f Makhrij al-Hurf
Manthmah f al-Qir`t
Manthmah f Makhrij al-Hurf
Al-Nashr f al-Qir`t al-Ashr
Nihyah al-Bararah f Qir`ah al-A`immah al-
Thalthah al-Z`idah al al-Asharah
Nihyah al-Diryt f Asm` Rijl al-Qir`t
Al-Hidyah il Ulm al-Riwyah
Hidyah al-Maharah f Dhikr al-A`immah al-
Asharah al-Mushtaharah
Nubdhah min Adiyah Nabawiyyah

26
SAMPLE OF
IBN JAZAR'S HANDWRITING



IBN AL-JAZARS TEACHERS
9

Ab Jafar ibn Mlik al-Andals
Ab al-Mal ibn al-Labbn
Ab Ali ibn Hill al-Slih al-Daqqq
Ab al-Abbs ibn Muhammad al-Misr
Ab al-Abbs ibn Fazrah al-Hanaf

9
Only those teachers of Ibn al-Jazar who appear in his chains for
the transmission of Hafs are mentioned here.
27
Ab al-Mal al-Sals
Ibn al-Baghdd
Ab al-Abbs ibn Sulaymn al-Kafr
Ab Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Qaraw
Ibn al-Jund
Ibn al-S`igh
Ab al-Abbs ibn Muhammad al-Dimashq
al-Masarn
Ab Bakr ibn Ibrhm al-Maqdis
Ab al-Abbs ibn Muhammad al-Mazraf
Ab al-Abbs ibn al-Husayn al-Shrz Al-
Frza`bdh
Ab Muhammad Abd al-Wahhb ibn
Muhammad al-Iskandar
Ab al-Abbs ibn Muhammad al-Munabbij
al-Dimashq
Ab al-Abbs ibn Muslim al-Hanaf
Ab Ali ibn Habal al-Slih
Ab Hafs ibn Mazd al-Margh al-Mizz
Ab Muhammad ibn Abd Allah al-Wsit
Ab Ishq ibn Abd al-Whid
Ab Abd al-Allah ibn al-Nahhs al-Ansr
Ab Ishq ibn Ibrhm ibn Htim











28
CHAPTER TWO
BRIEF HISTORY OF QIR'T

That the Qurn was revealed verbatim is a
historical fact. While this suggests that there were no
variations, the opposite is true for it was revealed
variously taking in account the numerous dialects of
the tribes of Arabia.
10
Its subsequent transmission and
instruction by the Prophet , the Companions and all
succeeding generations preserved its texts and every
minutiae of its pronunciation. The path of instruction
both oral and written is direct and the chain
continuous:
a) The Prophet to the Companions [Sahbah] [ra].
b) The Companions [ra] to their Successors [Tbin]
[ra].
c) The Successors [ra] to their Students [Tbi al-
Tbin] [ra] and so forth till present times.

From among the Companions those who had
memorized the entire Qurn were: Ubayy ibn Kab,
Ab Hurayrah, Abd Allh ibn Abbs, Umar ibn al-
Khattb, Zayd ibn Thbit, Abd Allh ibn Umar,
Uthmn, Al, Ab al-Dard', Abd Allh ibn Masd,
ishah, Ab Bakr ibn al-Siddq, Talhah ibn Ubayd
Allh, Sad ibn al-Waqqs, Hudhayfah ibn al-Yamn,
Amr ibn al-s and Abd Allh ibn al-Sib.

Those who had memorized the Qurn from
among their Successors were: Abd Allh ibn Ayysh,
Yazd ibn Rmn, Abd al-Rahmn ibn al-Hurmuz,

10
This is an allusion to the existence of the seven modes or sabah
ahruf from which the ten readings [qir`t asharah] derive. It is not
discussed in this work but sheds light on the need for the ten
readings; its essential subject.
29
Shaybah ibn Nassh, Muslim ibn Jundub, Ab Jafar,
Ubayd ibn Umair ibn al-Qatdah, At ibn al-Yasr,
Mujhid ibn Jabar, Yahy ibn Ya`mur, Ab al-liyah
al-Rayh, Nasr ibn sim, al-Mughrah ibn al-Shihb
al-Makhzm, Alqamah ibn al-Qays, Abd Allh ibn
al-mir al-Shm, Ab Abd al-Rahmn al-Sulam
and al-Aswad ibn Yazd al-Nakha.

It was during the era of the Successors
[Tbin] and the period immediately thereafter that
exceptional individuals became renowned as teachers
of the Qurn. In every major city of the Islmic lands
individuals excelled:
1) Makkah had Ibn Kathr.
2-3) In Madnah were Ab Jafar and Nfi.
4) Ibn mir hailed from Shm.
5-8) sm, Hamzah, Kis' and Khalaf were from
Kfah.
9-10) Basrah was the home of Ab Amr and Yaqb.















30


THE LINK OF THE TEACHERS OF
MADNAH TO THE PROPHET











The Prophet
Ibn Abbs Ab Hurayrah Ubayy ibn Kab
Abd Allh ibn Ayysh
Abd al-
Rahmn ibn
Hurmuz
Ab Jafar Shaybah
ibn Nash
Yazd ibn
Rmn
Muslim ibn
Jundub
Sulaymn
ibn Jammz
Nfi
Ab Amr al-Basr
31



THE LINK OF THE TEACHERS OF
MAKKAH TO THE PROPHET










The Prophet
Umar ibn al-
Khattb
Ubayy ibn
Kab
Abd Allh ibn
Abbs
Zayd ibn
Thbit
Ubayd ibn Umayr
ibn Qatdah
Abd Allh ibn al-
S'ib
Mujhid ibn Jabr At' ibn Yasr
Zayd ibn Aslam Ibn
Muhaysin
Abd Allh ibn
Kathr
Ab Amr al-Basri
32



THE LINK OF THE TEACHERS OF
BASRAH TO THE PROPHET




The Prophet
Zayd
ibn
Thbit
Abd
Allh
ibn
Abbs
Ubayy
ibn
Kab
Uthmn
ibn Affn
Al ibn
Ab
Tlib
Abd
Allh
ibn
Umar
Ab al-Aswad
al-Duwal
Ab al-liyah Yahy ibn
Yamar
Nasr ibn Asim
al-Amash Shuayb
al-Azdi
Mlik
ibn
Dnr
Ab Amr
al-Basr
Abd Allh ibn Ab
Ishq al-Hadram
Yaqb al-
Hadram
33



THE LINK OF THE TEACHERS OF
KFAH TO THE PROPHET









The Prophet
Ab al-
Dard
ishah Abd Allah
ibn Masd
Uthmn Ali Zayd ibn
Thbit
Ubayy ibn
Kab
Ab Abd al-Rahmn al-Sulam Alqamah ibn
Qays
Al-Aswad ibn Yazd
al-Nakha
Ibrhim al-
Nakha
Ab Ishq al-
Sab
Hasan ibn Ab
Tlib
sim Husayn ibn Ab
Tlib
Hamzah
Al-Kis
Hafs
34



THE LINK OF THE TEACHERS OF
SHM TO THE PROPHET









The Prophet
Uthmn Ab al-Dard
Al-Mughrah ibn Shihb
Abd al-Allah ibn mir al-Shm
35
THE READERS [QURR']
These ten teachers are known simply as al-
Qurr'
11
al-Asharah or the Ten Readers. Whenever a
person recites the Qurn correctly, he inevitably does
so in accordance with one of the readings of the Ten
Readers. It is therefore commonly said that he recites
according to the reading of Nfi or any of the other
teachers. This is so because their renditions of the
Prophetic manner of recitation reached such acclaim
for their authenticity and correctness that it
eventually began carrying their names.

It has been suggested that they are the
authors of these readings but this is incorrect for these
readings were passed on to them preserved in their
original form by way of the chains of narration
indicated by the diagrams above. Their names are
synonymous with these Qurnic readings simply
because of their exceptional dedication to its study,
correct rendition, instruction and preservation. The
books of history are replete with the details of their
abilities, efforts and lives spent in learning and
teaching the authentic Qurn. Additionally, it should
also be remembered that they were not the only
Muslims practicing or teaching these readings but
rather that they outshone others. Their readings are
therefore the most authentic and are known as al-
Qir't al-Asharah or the Ten Readings.




11
The Arabic word qurr' is the plural of qri'. A qri' is, literally,
someone who recites the Qurn and, technically, refers to one of the
ten teachers. It has become customary to now refer to anyone who
is an adept reciter of the Qurn as a qr.
36
THE TRANSMITTERS [RUWT]
Those who narrated these readings from the
ten teachers, whether directly or indirectly, became
known as the transmitters [ruwt]. Each of the ten
teachers has two transmitters, as chosen by Ibn al-
Jazar. There were many other transmitters but these
were the most prominent to which scholars most
commonly referred. For the sake of brevity we
illustrate only the two transmitters of Hamzah and
sim.





Hamzah
Khalaf Khalld
sim
Hafs Shubah
Sulaym
37

In one illustration Hafs and Shubah, the
official transmitters of sim, narrate directly from
him. In the other illustration the two transmitters,
Khalaf and Khalld, narrate from Hamzah indirectly
via Sulaym; still the manner of narration whether
direct or indirect matters little and they are still
deemed the authoritative transmitters of Hamzah.

THE WAYS [TURUQ]
Those who narrated from the transmitters
[ruwt] are known as the turuq or ways. Again it is
inconsequential whether their narration from the
transmitters is direct or indirect. The various ways
[turuq] are divided into turuq ra'siyyah/asliyyah
[primary ways] and turuq fariyyah [secondary ways].
According to the selection of Ibn al-Jazar each
transmitter has four primary ways [turuq]. The
following diagram illustrates the primary turuq in the
narration of Hafs:



Hafs
Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh Amr ibn al-Sabbh
Al-Ushnn
Al-Hshim Ab Thir Fl Zarn
38



As such, the turuq ra'siyyah [primary ways] selected
for Hafs run via:
a) al-Hshim.
b) Ab Thir.
c) Fl.
d) Zarn.

Those who narrate from these primary ways [turuq
ra'siyyah/asliyyah] are known as turuq fariyyah
[secondary ways]. The most famous reading [qir'ah]
is that of sm according to the narration [riwyah] of
Hafs via the way [tarq] of al-Shtib. The following
diagram illustrates a link between al-Shtib and Hafs.

39


Hafs
Al-Shtib
Ali ibn Hudhayl al-Balansi
Ab Dwud Sulaymn ibn Najh
Ab Amr al-Dn
Al-Hshim
Al-Ushnn
Ubayd ibn Sabbh
Thir ibn Ghalbn
40
The way [tarq] of al-Shtib to Hafs is clearly
secondary as he transmits via al-Hshim whose
narration forms a primary way [tarq]. The way [tarq]
of al- Shtib is indirect for he narrates from Hafs via
a number of links. The way of Ubayd ibn Sabbh on
the other hand is direct as he narrates directly from
Hafs.

The various differences in the many ways [turuq] are
documented in works dealing with variant readings.
For example, differences in the tarq of Shtib for the
narration of Hafs are detailed in al-Hirz al-Amn wa
Wajhu al-Tahn, better known as al- Shtibyyah.

THE NASHR OF IBN AL-JAZAR
Through the ages scholars have authored a
great many works in the field of qir't. If we consider
Ab Ubayd al-Qsim ibn al-Sallm to be the first to
have written in this area of scholarship as suggested
by al-Jazar
12
then this started in the third hijr
century. If we consider more rudimentary works such
as those of Ab Amr Ibn al-Al', Hamzah, al-Kis'
and others, then works on qir't have been penned
since as early as the second and even first hijr
centuries.
13


The works of these scholars were firmly based on the
isnd system as employed in hadth sciences. An
author would therefore include in his work only those
readings directly received from his teachers. If A, for
example, read to B, C and D, the former would only
record the qir't he received from them. If other

12
Ibn al-Jazar, al-Nashr, 1:33-4.
13
al-Imm al-Mutawall, pg. 37 and check the muqaddimah to al-Rawd
by Ab al-Jd.
41
scholars, such as E and F, narrated variant readings
not received by A from his teachers, he would refrain
from including these readings [qir't]. This was the
case even when he was knowledgeable of the details
of the variant readings and able to render it, for
scholarly trust [amnah ilmiyyah] demanded that he
record only the readings authorized by direct
reception. This manner of committing the various
sciences of qir't to paper continued till the ninth
century.

In the ninth century Ibn al-Jazar traveled extensively
studying by numerous teachers of qir't. This
allowed him to narrate the various chains of narration
particular to qir't via a myriad of books. His
unprecedented work, al-Nashr, is therefore unique in
that it includes the content documented in 37 other
works.
14
The study of this scholarly text is therefore
effectively that of 37 works multiplying the
arduousness of its analysis tremendously yet
simultaneously increasing its benefit over any other
work on qir't. Ibn al-Jazar later converted al-Nashr
into poetry which he named Tayyibah al-Nashr.
15


THE SOURCES OF AL-NASHR
16

1. al-Taysr by Ab Amr al-Dn.

14
Muhammad Tamm al-Zub counts only 36 overlooking al-
Rawdah of al-Talamank included by Ibn al-Jazar in the
transmission of Qln. Check the muqaddimah to al-Rawd by Ab al-
Jd.
15
As such, the only noteworthy difference between the Nahsr and
the Tayyibah al-Nashr is that the former is in prose and the latter,
poetry.
16
It is a common misconception that all the books Ibn al-Jazar
mentions at the beginning of his Nashr are used to transmit the
various readings, narrations and turuq. However, after a closer look,
its clear that only 37 of these books are used to transmit from.
42
2. Mufradah Yaqb by Ab Amr al-Dn.
3. Jmi al-Bayn by Ab Amr al-Dn.
4. al-Shtibiyyah by Abu al-Qsim ibn Frruh al-Shtib.
5. al-Unwn by Ab Thir Isml ibn Khalaf.
6. al-Hd by Ab Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Sufyn
al-Mlik.
7. al-Kf by Ab Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Shurayh.
8. al-Hidyah by Ab al-Abbs al-Mahdaw.
9. al-Tabsirah by Makk ibn Ab Tlib.
10. al-Qsid by Ab al-Qsim Abd al-Rahmn al-
Khazraj.
11. al-Mujtab by Abu al-Qsim Abd al-Jabbr ibn
Ahmad al-Tarss.
12. Talkhs al-Ibrt by Ab Ali al-Hasan ibn Khalaf
ibn Ballmah.
13. al-Tadhkirah by Ab al-Hasan Thir ibnAbd al-
Munim ibn Ghalbn.
14. al-Rawdah by Ab Al al-Mlik.
15. al-Jmi by Ab al-Husain Nasr ibn Abd al-Aziz
al-Fris.
16. al-Tajrd by Ab al-Qsim Abd al-Rahmn ibn al-
Fahhm.
17. Mufradah Yaqb by Ab al-Qsim Abd al-
Rahmn ibn al-Fahhm.
18. al-Talkhs by Ab Mashar al-Tabar.
19. al-Rawdah by Ab Isml Ms ibn al-Husayn al-
Muaddil.
20. al-Iln by Ab al-Qsim Abd al-Rahmn ibn
Isml al-Safrw.
21. al-Irshd by Ab al-Tayyib Abd al-Munim ibn
Abd Allah ibn Ghalbn.
22. al-Wajz by Ab Ali al-Hasan ibn Ali al-Ahwz.
23. al-Sabah by Ab Bakr ibn Mujhid.
24. al-Mustanr by Ab Thir Ahmad ibn Ali ibn
Siwr.
25. al-Mubhij by Ab Muhammad Abd Allah ibn Ali
Sibt al-Khayyt.
43
26. al-Jmi by Ab al-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad ibn
Fris al-Khayyt.
27. al-Tidhkr by Ab al-Fath Abd al-Whid ibn al-
Husayn ibn Sht.
28. al-Kifyah f al-Qirt al-Sitt by Ab Muhammad
Sibt al-Khayyt.
29. al-Mdah by Ab Mansr Muhammad ibn Abd
al-Malik ibn Khayrn.
30. al-Mifth by Ab Mansr Muhammad ibn Abd al-
Malik ibn Khayrn.
31. al-Irshd by Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis.
32. Kifyah al-Kubr by Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis.
33. Ghyah al-Ikhtisr by Ab al-Al` al-Hamadhn.
34. al-Ghyah by Ab Bakr ibn Mihrn.
35. al-Misbh by Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak al-
Shahrazr.
36. al-Kmil by Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal.
37. al-Rawdah by al-Talamank.

THE BOOKS EMPLOYED
BY IBN AL-JAZAR TO TRANSMIT
THE RIWYAH OF HAFS
1. al-Taysr by Ab Amr al-Dn.
2. al-Shtibiyyah by Abu al-Qsim ibn Frruh al-Shtib.
3. Talkhs al-Ibrt by Ab Ali al-Hasan ibn Khalaf
ibn Ballmah.
4. al-Tadhkirah by Ab al-Hasan Thir ibn Abd al-
Munim ibn Ghalbn.
5. al-Rawdah by Ab Al al-Mlik.
6. al-Jmi by Ab al-Hasan Ali ibn Muhammad ibn
Fris al-Khayyt.
7. al-Tajrd by Ab al-Qsim Abd al-Rahmn ibn al-
Fahhm.
8. al-Rawdah by Ab Isml Ms ibn al-Husayn al-
Muaddil.
44
9. al-Irshd by Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis.
10. al-Wajz by Ab Ali al-Hasan ibn Ali al-Ahwz.
11. al-Mustanr by Ab Thir Ahmad ibn Ali ibn
Siwr.
12. al-Mubhij by Ab Muhammad Abd Allah ibn Ali
Sibt al-Khayyt.
13. al-Tidhkr by Ab al-Fath Abd al-Whid ibn al-
Husain ibn Sht.
14. Kifyah al-Kubr by Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis.
15. Ghyah al-Ikhtisr by Ab al-Al` al-Hamadhn.
16. al-Misbh by Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak al-
Shahrazr.
17. al-Kmil by Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal.

THE CHAIN OF HAFS
TO THE PROPHET [SAW]
















The Prophet [saw]
Zayd ibn
Thbit
'Ubayy ibn
Kab
Ali ibn Ab
Tlib
Uthmn ibn
Affn
Abd al-Allah
ibn Masd
Ab Abd al-Rahmn al-
Sulam
Zirr ibn Hubaysh
Ab Amr al-
Shaybn
sim ibn Ab al-Najd al-Asad al-Kf
Hafs ibn Sulaymn
45

A SYNOPSIS OF ALL THE TURUQ












Zarn Fl Ab Thir Al-Hshim
1 Al-Tajrd Al-Mustanr Al-Tajrd Al-Taysr
2 Al-Rawdah
of al-Mlik
Al-Kmil Al-Rawdah of
al-Mlik
Al-
Shtibiyyah
3 Ghyah
al-Ikhtisr
Kifyah
al-Kubr
Al-Kmil Talkhs al-
Ibrt
4 Al-Misbh Ghyah
al-Ikhtisr
Al-Jmi of
Ibn Fris
Al-Tadhkirah
of Ghalbn
5 Qir`ah of
al-Dn to
Ab al-Fath
Fris
Al-Misbh Al-Misbh Al-Mustanr
6 Kifyah al-
Kubr
Al-Tidhkr Al-Irshd Al-Jmi of
Ibn Fris
7 Al-Tidhkr Al-Wajz Al-Tidhkr Ghyah
al-Ikhtisr
8 Al-Jmi of
Ibn Fris
Al-Mubhij Al-Kifyah al-
Kubr
Al-Kmil

9 Al-Mustanr Al-Rawdah of
al-Mlik
Al-Kifyah al-
Sitt
Al-Mubhij

Amr ibn al-Sabbh Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh
Al-Ushnn
Zarn
Fl
Ab Thir Al-Hshim
Hafs
46
10 Al-Rawdah
of al-
Muaddil
Al-Rawdah of
al-Muaddil


11 Al-Jmi of
Ibn Fris









































47
A sanad through which I transmit and have read these turuq
Ibn al-Jazar

Muhammad Nuwayr Ridwn Uqb

Sheikh al-Islam Zakariyy Ansr

Nsir al-Dn al-Tablw Ysuf ibn Zakariyy Ansr

Shahhdhah al-Yemen Ibn Abd al-Haqq al-Sumbt

Sayf al-Dn Basr

Sultn Mazzh

Ab al-Nr ibn Dimyt Muhammad Afrn

Umr Asqt Al-Sayyid Nr Safqus

Ali Badr Muhammad Harqn

Ibrhm Ubayd Hamdah ibn Idrs

Ahmad Salmnah Muhammad Mashshat

Ahmad al-Dr al-Tihm Muhammad Rys

M. Mutawall Abd al-Rahmn Abshh M. Shdhal Sadm

Hasan Jurays Kabr M. Darrj Ahmad Awdal

Ibrhm Sad Misr M.Tunus M.Bashir al-Maghrib M. Shat

Abd Allah Makk M.Ghz Ibn Ylsha Ahmad Lakhbt

Abd al-Rahmn Makk Ibrhm Mrghan M.Sharbn Dimyt

Muhibb al-Dn Abd al-Hayy Kattn Ahmad Mukhallalt

Ans Ahmad Khn M. Ysn Fdn

Ayb ibn Ibrhm Ishq Al` al-Dn al-Afghn

M.Saleem ibn Ismail Gaibie
17


17
In the sanad via Qri Ayb =
48





CHAPTER THREE

The narration of Hafs through al-Hshim :-

From 5 turuq :
1- Thir ibn Ghalbn
Via al-Taysr of Ab Amr al-Dn
Via al-Shtibiyyah of Ibn Frruh al-Shtib
Via Talkhs al-Ibrt of Ibn Ballmah
Via al-Tadhkirah of Ibn Ghalbn

2- Abd al-Salm
Via al-Mustanr of Ibn Siwr
Via al-Jmi of Ibn Fris al-Khayyt

3- al-Milanj
Via Ghyah al-Ikhtisr
Via al-Kmil of al-Hudhal

4- al-Khabbz
Via al-Kmil of al-Hudhal

5- al-Krazn
Via al-Mubhij of Sibt al-Khayyt



= the author has read the Qur`an incorporating all the differences
found in these turuq. The sanad via Mowln Al` al-Dn is a link
of transmission. Many other links exist; the object is to make the
reader aware that all these readings have been passed down via an
uninterrupted chain.
49




































50


Sanad to al-Taysr of Ab Amr al-Dn



Ab Amr al-Dn


Sulaymn ibn Najh


Ali ibn Hudhayl


Ab Bakr al-Lakhm al-Andalus Yahy al-Hassr


Al-Qd Ab Ali al-Fihr Ab Muhammad al-Shabrat


Ab al-Hasan al-Qayjt Ab al-Abbs al-Murd


Ab Jafar ibn Mlik Ab al-Mal ibn al-Labbn


Ibn al-Jazar













51




_.. ,.. _.,\ .:. ,.::



_.' ,.- ,,|

_- .,

,

'. -' , ,' _.- .,-

' ,,' ,' .' ._' - ,

~-,' - ,' ,' ' ,'

,- ,' .' _' ,' :'

_,-














52


Sanad to al-Taysr of Ab Amr al-Dn


Ab Amr al-Dn


Ibn al-Thalj al-Andalus


Sibt al-Khayyt


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn Abd al-Whid al-Maqdis


Ibn Hill al-Slih al-Daqqq


Ibn al-Jazar















53

_.. ,.. _.,\ .:. ,.::


_.' ,.- ,,|

'. -'

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

' -,'

' -.' ,:

_,-
























54


Sanad to al-Taysr of Ab Amr al-Dn


Ab Amr al-Dn


Ahmad ibn Abd Allah al-Mars


Ibn Ab Hamzah al-Mars


Ibn Mashliyn al-Balans


Ibn Ab Zaknn al-Tnus


Ab al-Abbs ibn Ahmad al-Misr


Ibn al-Jazar















55


_.. ,.. _.,\ .:. ,.::


_.' ,.- ,,|

,' '

,' , .'

' .,,

,' .,_ .'

,.' ' ' ,'

_,-



















56
Sanad to Hafs Via al-Taysr


Hafs


Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Al-Hshim


Thir ibn Ghalbn


Ab Amr al-Dn


Sulaymn ibn Najh


Ali ibn Hudhayl


Al-Ghfaq Ab Abd Allah al-Murd Ibn Awn Allah Hassr


Ibn al-Muwaffaq al-Luwurq


Ab Abd Allah ibn Fazrah al-Hanaf


Ab al-Abbs ibn Fazrah al-Hanaf


Ibn al-Jazar


57

_.. ,.. _.,\ .:. ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.

.-

., ,~


_.' ,.- ,,|

_- .,

,

.' ,' ,' _.- .,

,' _,'

- _, ,'

- _, ' ,'

_,-










58

Sanad to Al-Shtibiyyah by Ibn Frruh al-Shtib



Al-Shtib


Al-Sakhw Ab Abd Allah al-Qurtub


Ab al-Fid` al-Hanaf Ibn Abd al-Salm al-Ghumr



Ab al-Mal al-Sals Ibn al-Baghdd


Ibn al-Jazar



_.,i.:. . _,Y .,i.:.

_.,-='


_-' .~,' ,'

_' :' .- .' ,'

:' .'' ,' '

_,-






59


Sanad to Al-Shtibiyyah by Ibn Frruh al-Shtib


Al-Shtib



Al-Jaml ibn al-Shtib Al-Sadd al-Misr Ali ibn Shuj



Ibn Badrn al-Jar`id


Ab al-Abbs ibn Sulaymn al-Kafr


Ibn al-Jazar





_.,i.:. . _,Y .,i.:.


_.,-='

.~' ,- ,.' ,' _-

,- ._

,' ., ' ,'

_,-



60


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Shtibiyyah
18



Hafs

Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Al-Hshim

Thir ibn Ghalbn

Ab Amr al-Dn


Ab al-Husayn al-Bz Ibn al-Dawsh Sulaymn ibn Najh


Muhammad ibn Ghulm al-Faras


Ab al-s al-Nafz Ali ibn Hudhayl


Al-Shtib


Al ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Baghdd


Ibn al-Jazar


18
Ibn al-Jazar mentions that he read according to the tarq of the
Shtibiyyah to many of his shuykh. This is but one link that he
mentions in the Nashr. Check Vol. 1 pg. 62
61

_.,i.:. . _,Y .,i.:.

-

_.' ,

_.

.-

., ,~

_' _, ,'

_' - ,' _' _- .,

,' : -

, ,' ' ,'

_.,-='


_-

_.'

'

_,-







62


Sanad to Talkhs al-Ibrt by Ibn Ballmah



Ibn Ballmah


Ibn Khalaf Allah


Al-Safrw


Ab Muhammad al-Maryt


Ab Hayyn


Ibn al-Labbn


Ibn al-Jazar
















63


..., _,Y ..,-. _-..


-.,, ,

.-


_,.'


.,,,' - ,'

.,- ,'

.'

_,-





















64
Sanad to Hafs Via Talkhs al-Ibrt

Hafs


Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Al-Hshim


Thir ibn Ghalbn


Ab Abd Allah al-Qazwn


Ibn Ballmah


Ibn Khalaf Allah


Ab al-Qsim ibn Abd al-Majd


Ibn al-Sawwf Ab Mansr al-Asmar


Ibn al-Shaw

Muhammad al-Qs Ab Hayyn

Muhammad al-Qaraw Ibn al-Labbn

Ibn al-Jazar




65


..., _,Y ..,-. _-..

-

_.' ,

_.

.-

., ,~


.,_,' ,'

-.,, ,

.-

,' , ,'

,.' ,. _,.

,'

.,- ,' .,' -

_,' - .' .'' ,'

_,-







66
Sanad to al-Tadhkirah of Thir ibn Ghalbn


Thir ibn Ghalbn


Ibn Bbshdh al-Jawhar


Ibn Ali al-Khashshb


Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd


Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm


Al ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh


Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar











67
,,.. _,Y .:.:. ,.::

.,,- , ,-


,,-

-


,,' -

-' ,- ,'

_-

_.'


_.'

_,-


















68


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tadhkirah


Hafs


Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Al-Hshim


Thir ibn Ghalbn

Ab Abd Allah al-Qazwn

Ibn Bbshdh al-Jowhar Ibn Ballmah

Ibn Al al-Khashshb Ibn Hamshah al-Qala

Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd Al-Lakhm ibn Hatah

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm Ibn Muhammad al-Mudlij


Al ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar





69


,,.. _,Y .:.:. ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.

.-

.,,- , ,-

.,_,' ,'

, ,,-

.' , -

.,=- -' ,,' -

-.'' - -' ,- ,'


_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-






70

Sanad to al-Mustanr of Ibn Siwr



Ibn Siwr


Ab Bakr ibn al-Hasan al-Karkh


Ibn Ab al-Sadt al-Hammm Ab Tlib ibn al-Qabt


Ab Tlib ibn al-Hasan al-Slih


Ibn Muslim al-Hanaf


Ibn al-Jazar























71


. _,Y .:.. ,.::



,= ,


.-,' - , ,'


=,' .'~ ,' - ' .'


.-.' - .'~ ,'


.- ,


_,-



















72
Sanad to Hafs Via al-Mustanr

Hafs


Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Al-Hshim


Abd al-Salm


Ab al-Hasan al-Khayyt


Ibn Siwr

Sibt al-Khayyt


Ibn Muhammad al-Silaf Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind



Al ibn Shuj Ibn Fris



Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar




73
. _,Y .:.. ,.::


-

_.' ,

_.

.-

:'

- ,' =,- _

,= ,

=,- =

.' - ' ,_ ,' ,'

_- _


_.'

_.' - '

_,-










74

Sanad to al-Jmi of Ibn Fris al-Khayyt


Ab al-Hasan Ibn Fris al-Khayyt


Ab Bakr ibn Badrn al-Hulwn


Sibt al-Khayyt


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn al-Bukhr


Ibn Habl al-Slih


Ibn al-Jazar




















75

..- _. _,Y ..) ,.::


,- , .- ,,|

.,- ._ , ,'

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'


_-'


.-.'


_,-




















76
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Jmi

Hafs


Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Al-Hshim


Abd al-Salm


Ab al-Hasan Ibn Fris al-Khayyt


Ab Bakr ibn Badrn al-Hulwn


Sibt al-Khayyt


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn Isml al-Tamm


Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh



Ibn al-Jazar


77

..- _. _,Y ..) ,.::


-

_.' ,

_.

.-

:'

,- , .- ,,|

.,- ._ , ,'

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

,' ,,

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-










78

Sanad to Ghyah al-Ikhtisr of Ab al-Al`


Ab al-Al`



Ab Muhammad ibn Saknah



Ab al-Fadl ibn Fadl al-Wsit



Ibn Hill al-Slih al-Daqqq



Ibn al-Jazar



















79

.;-. _.,\ ..:-j ...



:-' ,,|


, - ,'


=,' . .' ,'


' .-.' ,:


_,-























80

Sanad to Hafs Via Ghyah al-Ikhtisr

Hafs


Ubayd ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Al-Hshim


Al-Milanj


Ab Al al-Haddd


Ab al-Al`


Ibn al-Kaml al-Hul


Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Ghazl al-Wsit


Ibn al-Wajh al-Wsit Ibn Umar al-Jabar


Ab al-Mal Ibn al-Labbn Ibn al-Jund



Ibn al-Jazar


81

.;-. _.,\ ..:-j ...

-

_.' ,

_.

.-


.-'


- ,'


,,| :-'

.- ,'

=,' ,,' .'

=,' ,,

=,' ,-,' - ,

- .' .''

_,-








82

Sanad to Al-Kmil of Al-Hudhal


Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal


Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis


Sibt al-Khayyt


Ibn al-Maqr al-Baghdd Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn Askir Ibn al-Qawws al-Dimashq


Ibn al-Nahhs al-Ansr Ibn Ibrhm ibn Htim



Ibn al-Jazar

















83
_...,.. ..:. _.,\ _...


_.'.,.' ,=' ,,|

.:' ,' ,'


=,- =

' ' ' ,_ ,' ,'

, .' ,'

,, _.. -' - ,,

_,-






















84
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kmil

Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Al-Hshim

Al-Khabbz Al-Milanj

Ab Nasr al-Haraw


Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal

Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis


Ab al-Al`


Sibt al-Khayyt Ab Bakr ibn al-Bqilln Ibn al-Kaml al-Hul


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Fris Ibn Ghazl al-Wsit

Al-S`igh Ibn al-Wajh al-Wsit


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-S`igh Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-Labbn

Ibn al-Jazar



85
_...,.. ..:. _.,\ _...

-

_.' ,

_.

.-

_- .-'

_,- ,. ,'

_.'.,.' ,=' ,,|

.:' ,' ,'

.:' ,'

=,- = .:' , ,' - ,'

=,' ,,' .' ' ,_ ,' ,'

_ =,' ,,

_.' =,' ,-,'

.' .'' - _.' '

_,-







86

Sanad to Al-Mubhij of Sibt al-Khayyt



Sibt al-Khayyt


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn Abd al-Whid al-Maqdis


Al-Frza`bdh


Ibn al-Jazar























87
..- i,.. _,,. ,.::



,- =,=


' ,_ ,' ,'


' -,'


__'


_,-























88
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Mubhij
19


Hafs


Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Al-Hshim

Al-Krazn

Al-Sharf Abd al-Qhir

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Fris

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd


Ibn al-Jazar





19
This is considered to be Ibn al-Jazars shortest sanad where each
person in the chain has recited the entire Qurn to his teacher. In
this chain between Ibn al-Jazar and the Prophet (s.a.w) there are 14
links. Al-Nashr Vol.1 pg. 193.
89

..- i,.. _,,. ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.

.-


.,__'


.,,' ,'


,- =,=


' ,_ ,' ,'

_

_.'

- '

_,-









90

The narration of Hafs through Ab Thir:-


From 4 turuq :
1- al-Hammm
Via al-Tajrd of Ibn al-Fahhm
Via al-Rowdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik
Via al-Kmil of Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal
Via al-Jmi of Ibn Fris al-Khayyt
Via al-Misbh of Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak
Via al-Irshd and al-Kifyah al-Kubr of Ab al-
Izz
Via al-Tidhkr of Ibn Sht

2- al-Nahrawn
Via al-Irshd and al-Kifyah al-Kubr of Ab al-
Izz

3- Ibn al-Allf
Via al-Tidhkr of Ibn Sht

4- al-Mashif
Via al-Kifyah al-Sitt of Sibt al-Khayyt














91
Sanad to Al-Tajrd of Ibn al-Fahhm

Ibn al-Fahhm


Ibn Tamm al-Azd al-Qurtub

Ab al-Faraj al-Mowsil

Ab al-Jaysh al-Baghdd

Ibn al-Kharf al-Mowsil al-Hambal

Ibn Ibrhm al-Maqdis


Ibn al-Jazar

.-.. _,Y .,:. ,.::
;' ,

_~,' _. s

.,' _,' ,'

' ,- _'

- .,' _,-

' ,,,,

_,-





92
Sanad to Al-Tajrd of Ibn al-Fahhm



Ibn al-Fahhm

Ibn Khalaf Allah

Ab al-Fadl Jafar Ab al-Qsim al-Safrw


Ibn Yahy al-Hamdn


Ab Hayyn Ibn Abd al-D`im Ibn Sad al-Qd ibn Hamzah


Ibn Muhammad al-Mazraf Ibn Ibrhm al-Maqdis


Ibn al-Jazar

















93
.-.. _,Y .,:. ,.::



;' ,

.-

,- .' ,' _,.' ,' ,'

.- .,-

,' , , .' .,- ,'

._,' - ' ,,,,

_,-




















94
Sanad to Al-Tajrd of Ibn al-Fahhm



Ibn al-Fahhm


Ibn Ibrhm al-Khush


Ibn al-Bukhr


Al-Frza`bdh


Ibn al-Jazar























95
.-.. _,Y .,:. ,.::


;' ,


.,- ,,,,


_-'


__'


_,-

























96
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tajrd

Hafs


Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh


Ushnn


Ab Thir

Al-Hammm


Ab Ali al-Mlik


Ibn Isml al-Mlik Nasr al-Fris


Ibn al-Fahhm

Ibn Hat`ah

Ibn Muhammad al-Mudlij

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jazar
97

.-.. _,Y .,:. ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.

,~ ,'

-

'' ,'

'' ,, _' ,.

, ;'

,=-

-.'' -

.-' ,- ,'

_-

_.'

_.'

_,-





98


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tajrd


Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Ab Thir

Al-Hammm


Ab Ali al-Mlik


Ibn Isml al-Mlik Nasr al-Fris


Ibn al-Fahhm

Ibn Khalaf Allah

Ab al-Qsim al-Safrw

Yahy ibn Ahmad

Ahmad ibn Muhammad

Abd al-Wahhb ibn Muhammad

Ibn al-Jazar



99

.-.. _,Y .,:. ,.::


-

, _.'

_.

,~ ,'

-

'' ,'

'' ,, _' ,.

;' ,

.-

_,.' ,' ,'

- .-' .,

- .-'

- ,'

_,-






100

Sanad to Al-Rowdah of Ab Ali Al-Mlik



Ab Ali al-Mlik


Ibn al-Sawwf Ibn Isml al-Mlik


Ibn Musabbih al-Fadd

Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm Ibn al-Fahhm


Ali ibn Shuj Ibn Khalaf Allah


Ibn al-Muthaffar Ibn Yahy al-Hamdn



Ibn Isml al-Hurrn Ibn Bayn al-Slih



Ibn Mahmd al-Masarn


Ibn al-Jazar










101

_... _. _.,\ ..,. ,.::

_'' _- ,,|

,.' '' ,,

..' _

,,' -
-'
.-' ,- ,'
.-
_-

,=..' .- .,-

,, .-.' ., .,-

.,.' -

_,-












102

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Rowdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik


Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Ab Thir

Al-Hammm

Ab Ali al-Mlik


Ibn al-Sawwf Ibn Isml al-Mlik


Ibn Musabbih al-Fadd

Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Baghdd

Ibn al-Jazar





103
_... _. _.,\ ..,. ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.

,~ ,'

-

_'' _- ,,|

,.' '' ,,

..' _

,,' -

.-' ,- ,'

_-


_.'

'

_,-







104

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kmil

Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn


Ab Thir

Al-Hammm

Ab Fadl al-Rz

Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal

Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis


Ab al-Al`


Sibt al-Khayyt Ab Bakr ibn al-Bqilln Ibn al-Kaml al-Hul


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Fris Ibn Ghazl al-Wsit

Al-S`igh Ibn al-Wajh al-Wsit


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-S`igh Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-Labbn


Ibn al-Jazar
105


_...,.. ..:. _.,\ _...

-

_.' ,

_.

,~ ,'

-

_,' .' ,'

_.'. ,=' ,,|

.:' ,' ,'

.:' ,'

,' - ,' =,- = .:' ,

' ,_ ,' ,' =,' ,,' .'

_ =,' ,,

=,' ,-,' _.'

- _.' ' .' .'' ,'

_,-




106

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Jmi


Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Ab Thir

Al-Hammm

Ab al-Hasan Ibn Fris al-Khayyt

Ab Bakr ibn Badrn al-Hulwn

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Isml al-Tamm

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh



Ibn al-Jazar





107
..- _. _,Y ..) ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.


,~ ,'


-


,- , .- ,,|


.,- ._ , ,'

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

,' ,,

_.'

' _.' -

_,-







108


Sanad to Al-Misbh of Ab al-Karam



Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak



Maqrn al-Husr Rustum Nqid al-Qabt Sultn Saknah Bakrn



Ibn Abd al-Whid al-Maqdis



Ibn Mazd al-Margh al-Mizz



Ibn al-Jazar

















109


:.,. . _.,\ _.,.. ,.::



.,' ;,' ,,|


.,,' ,~- ,, .' =,' ., ,' .= , .,,


.' -,'


,' ,' ,,


_,-




















110
Sanad to al-Misbh of Ab al-Karam


Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak


Ibn Ibrhm al-Zanjn


Ibn Ab al-fiyah al-Sibt

Ibn al-Yusr al-Gharnt

Ab Hayyn


Ab Ishq ibn Abd al-Whid


Ibn al-Jazar



















111
:.,. . _.,\ _.,.. ,.::


.,' ;,' ,,|

.-,' ,,,,

.' ,' .'

~,' ,,'

.,- ,'

-,' -, ,'

_,-























112

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Misbh

Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn


Ab Thir


Al-Hammm



Ab Nasr al-Hibr Rizq Allah al-Tamm



Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak


Ab al-Fadl ibn Ali al-Ghaznaw


Ali ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh

Ibn-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar


113


:.,. . _.,\ _.,.. ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.


,~ ,'

-


_- ,. ,' ,' __


.,' ;,' ,,|


.' ,' ,,'


_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-






114
Sanad to Al-Irshd of Ab al-Izz



Ab al-Izz



Ab Bakr ibn al-Bqilln Ibn Sultn al-Wsit


Ibn Thbit al-Tb al-Wsit Ab Ishq Ibrhm


Ibn Faraj al-Frth

Ibn Mazd al-Margh al-Mizz

Ibn al-Jazar


















115
_...;:. -. _.,\ ..:j ,.::



,-' ,,|


=,' .= .:' , ,'

=,' .,=' . ,,,, -, ,'


.__' _,'

,' ,' ,,

_,-
























116
Sanad to al-Irshd of Ab Izz


Ab al-Izz


Ab Bakr ibn al-Bqilln


Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Abd al-Malik al-Wsit


Ibn Abd Allah al-Wsit


Ibn al-Jazar




















117
_...;:. -. _.,\ ..:j ,.::


,-' ,,|


.:' , ,'

,' ,,' ' =

=,' :'

=,'

_,-


























118


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Irshd

Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn


Ab Thir


Al-Hammm Al-Nahrawn


Al-Hasan ibn al-Qsim Ab Ali al-Wsit



Ab al-Izz

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Fris

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar



119

_...;:. -. _.,\ ..:j ,.::


-

_.' ,

_.

,~ ,'

- ._,,'

,' - =,' ,'

,-' ,,|

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'


_


_.'

- ' _.'

_,-








120

Sanad to Al-Kifyah al-Kubr of Ab al-Izz


Ab al-Izz


Ab Bakr ibn al-Bqilln


Ibn Thbit al-Tb al-Wsit


Ibn Faraj al-Frth


Ibn Mazd al-Margh


Ibn al-Jazar






















121

_...;:. -. _.,\ _. ....


,-' ,,|

.:' , ,'

=,' .,=' .

.__' _,'

' ,, ,' ,

_,-

























122

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kifyah al-Kubr


Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Ab Thir


Al-Hammm Al-Nahrawn


Al-Hasan ibn al-Qsim Ab Ali al-Wsit



Ab al-Izz

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Fris

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-S`igh Ibn al-Baghdd



Ibn al-Jazar



123

_...;:. -. _.,\ _. ....



-

, _.'

_.


,~ ,'

- ._,,'

,' - =,' ,'

,-' ,,|

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

_

.' _

- ' _.'

_,-








124
Sanad to Al-Tidhkr of Ibn Sht



Ibn Sht


Ab al-Fadl ibn al-Tayyib


Sibt al-Khayyt


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn al-Bukhr


Ibn Habl al-Slih


Ibn al-Jazar
















125
.L: _,Y .:.:. ,.::

=, = ,

.,=' -

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'


_-'


.-.'


_,-





















126

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tidhkr


Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Ab Thir


Al-Hammm Ibn al-Allf


Ibn Sht

Ibn Muhammad al-Bqarh

Ibn Ab Sad al-Khabbz

Ibn Bq

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh



Ibn al-Jazar







127

.L: _,Y .:.:. ,.::

-

_.' ,

_.


,~ ,'

- :'

=, = ,

.-,' -

_- .'



_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-








128



Sanad to Al-Kifyah al-Sitt of Sibt al-Khayyt


Sibt al-Khayyt


Hibah Allah ibn Batar


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn al-Bukhr


al-Frza`bdh

Ibn al-Jazar

















129


..- i,.. ,.. ....


,- =,=

,=

' ,_ ,' ,'

_-'


__'

_,-




















130



Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kifyah al-Sitt

Hafs

Ubaid ibn al-Sabbh

Ushnn

Ab Thir

Al-Mashif

Ab Bakr Muhammad al-Baghdd

Sibt al-Khayyt


Hibah al-Allah ibn Batar


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn Fris


Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd


Ibn al-Jazar


131




..- i,.. ,.. ....


-

_.' ,

_.

,~ ,'

.-.'

' - , ,'

,- =,=

,=

' ,_ ,' ,'

_

_.'

' -

_,-





132































133




The narration of Hafs through Fl :-

From 2 turuq:
1- al-Waliyy
Al-Hammm transmits from al-Waliyy via seven
turuq:
20

Via al-Mustanr of Ibn Siwr
Via al-Kmil of al-Hudhal
Via al-Kifyah al-Kubr of Ab al-Izz
Via Ghyah al-Ikhtisr of Ab al-Al`
Via al-Misbh of Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak
Via al-Tidhkr of Ibn Sht
Via al-Rowdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik
Via al-Jmi of Ibn Fris al-Khayyt
Via al-Rowdah of al-Muaddil

Al-Tabar transmits from al-Waliyy via four turuq:
Via al-Mustanr of Ibn Siwr
Via al-Kmil of al-Hudhal
Via al-Wajz of al-Ahwz

2- Ibn al-Khall
Via al-Mubhij of Sibt al-Khayyt
Via al-Misbh of Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak






20
This is according to the Nashr. If we include the two Rowdahs and
al-Jmi as authenticated by Azmr and Mutawall, then there will
be ten. Allah knows best.
134

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Mustanr

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy



Al- Tabar Al-Hammm



Ab Ali al-Attr Al-Sharmaqn Ab al-Hasan al-Khayyt



Ibn Siwr

Sibt al-Kayyt


Ibn Muhammad al-Silaf Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ali ibn Shuj Ibn Fris


Al-S`igh

Ibn-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar
135




. _,Y .:.. ,.::


-

_.' _,

,'

.','

- ='


_=' ,' .,' =,- - ,'

,= ,

=,- =

.' - ' ,_ ,' ,'

_- _


_.'

- ' _.'

_,-




136


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kmil

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Hammm

Ab al-Fadl al-Rz

Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal

Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis


Ab al-Al`

Sibt al-Khayyt Ab Bakr ibn al-Bqilln Ibn al-Kaml al-Hul


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Fris Ibn Ghazl al-Wsit

Al-S`igh Ibn al-Wajh al-Wsit


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-S`igh Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-Labbn


Ibn al-Jazar

137


_...,.. ..:. _.,\ _...

-

_.' _,

,'

.','

-

_,' .' ,'

_.'.,.' ,=' ,,|

.:' ,' ,'

.:' ,'

=,- = .:' , ,' - ,'

' ,_ ,' ,' =,' ,,' .'

=,' ,, _

_.' =,' ,-,'

- _.' ' .' .''

_,-




138


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kifyah al-Kubr


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Hammm

Ab Ali al-Wsit

Ab al-Izz

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Fris

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-S`igh Ibn al-Baghdd



Ibn al-Jazar







139
_...;:. -. _.,\ _. ....

-

_.' _,

,'

.','

-

=,' ,'

,-' ,,|

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

_

_.'

' _.' -

_,-












140

Sanad to Hafs Via Ghyah al-Ikhtisr

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Hammm

Ab Ali al-Wsit

Ab al-Izz

Ab al-Al`

Ibn al-Kaml al-Hul

Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Ghazl al-Wsit


Ibn al-Wajh al-Wsit Ibn Umr al-Jabar


Ab al-Mal Ibn al-Labbn Ibn al-Jund



Ibn al-Jazar



141
.;-. _.,\ ..:-j ...


-

.' _, _

,'

.','

-

=,' ,'

,' ,'

:-' ,,|

.- ,'

=,' ,,' .'

=,' ,,

- , =,' ,-,'

.' .'' -

_,-







142

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Misbh

Hafs


Amr ibn al-Sabbh


Fl


Al-Waliyy


Al-Hammm


Ab al-Husain ibn Ysuf


Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak


Ab al-Fadl ibn Ali al-Ghaznaw


Ali ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh

Ibnl-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar


143
:.,. . _.,\ _.,.. ,.::

-

_.' _,


,'


.','


-

.,, - ,'


.,' ;,' ,,|


,,' .' ,'


_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-







144

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tidhkr

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Hammm

Ibn Sht


Ibn Muhammad al-Bqarh


Ibn Ab Sad al-Khabbz


Ibn Bq


Ali ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh



Ibn al-Jazar




145
.L: _,Y .:.:. ,.::

-

_.' _,

,'

.','

-

=, = ,

.-,' -

_- .'



_-

_.'

_.' - '

_,-








146
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Rowdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik
21


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Hammm


Ab Ali al-Mlik


Ibn al-Sawwf Ibn Isml al-Mlik


Ibn Musabbih al-Fadd

Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Baghdd

Ibn al-Jazar




21
This tarq is not in the Nashr but has been authenticated but
Sheikh Azmr and Sheikh Mutawall. Check Al-Rowd al-Nadr.

147
_... _. _.,\ ..,. ,.::

-

_.' _,

,'

.','

-

_'' _- ,,|

,.' '' ,,

..' _

,,' -

.-' ,- ,'

_-


_.'

'

_,-





148
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Jmi
22


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Hammm

Ab al-Hasan Ibn Fris al-Khayyt

Ab Bakr ibn Badrn al-Hulwn

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Isml al-Tamm

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh



Ibn al-Jazar



22
This tarq is not in the Nashr but has been authenticated but
Sheikh Azmr and Sheikh Mutawall. Check Al-Rowd al-Nadr.


149



..- _. _,Y ..) ,.::

-

_.' _,

,'

.','

-

,- , .- ,,|


.,- ._ , ,'

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

,' ,,

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-





150
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Rowdah of al-Muaddil
23


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Hammm

Ahmad ibn Ali ibn Hshim

al-Muaddil
24


Ab Ali Mansr al-Ahdab

Ab Yahy al-Yasa al-Ghfaq

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jazar

23
This tarq is not in the Nashr but has been authenticated but
Sheikh Azmr and Sheikh Mutawall. Check Al-Rowd al-Nadr.
24
Al-Muaddil also read to Ab Abd Allah Al-Husayn ibn Ahmad
al-Safr and Ab Nasr Abd al-Malik ibn Ali ibn Shbr who both
read to Al-Hammm. However, the sanad above is the one
mentioned in Al-Rowd.
151


.-... ..,. ,.::


-

_.' _,

,'

.','

-

, '

,.-'

-. _,. ,'

.' _,' _- ,'

.-' ,- ,'

_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-





152
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kmil

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

al-Tabar

al-Khuz

Abd Allah ibn Shabb

Ab al-Qsim al-Hudhal

Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis


Ab al-Al`

Sibt al-Khayyt Ab Bakr ibn al-Bqilln Ibn al-Kaml al-Hul


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Fris Ibn Ghazl al-Wsit

Al-S`igh Ibn al-Wajh al-Wsit


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-S`igh Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-Labbn


Ibn al-Jazar

153


_...,.. ..:. _.,\ _...


-

_.' ,,

,'

.','

.'

.,-

.,

_=|=,=| ,=| ,'

.' ,' ,'

.' ,'

,- = .' , ,' - ,'

,' ,,' .' ' ,_ ,' ,'

_ ,' ,,

_.' ,' ,-,'

- _.' ' .' .'

_,-





154

Sanad to Al-Wajz of Al-Ahwz


Al-Ahwz


Ibn Qrt


Ibn Abd al-Hrith


Ab Nasr Muhammad


Ab Abd Allah al-Shrz


Ibn Muhammad al-Munabbij


Ibn al-Jazar
















155

_-5. -. ,.::


,!

=

._-

- ,. ,'

_' ,'

.-.' -

_,-






















156


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Wajz

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Al-Waliyy

Al-Tabar

Al-Ahwz



Ibn Qrt Ibn Ali al-Abhar


Ibn Abd al-Hrith Ibn al-Msih Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd


Ibn s al-Larsatn Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm


Ali ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh

Ibnl-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar



157


_-5. -. ,.::


-

_.' _,

,'

.','

.='

,!

= ,,..

._- _' ,,' -

.-' ,- ,' .,' ,

_-


_.'

- ' _.'

_,-








158

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Mubhij

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh


Fl


Ibn al-Khall

Abd al-Ghaffr al-Husayn

Muhammad ibn al-Husayn


Al-Sharf Abd al-Qhir


Sibt al-Khayyt


Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind


Ibn Fris


Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd


Ibn al-Jazar

159


..- i,.. _,,. ,.::


-

_.' _,

,'

,-

.,.- _'

- -

,' .,,'

,- =,=


' ,_ ,' ,'

_

_.'

' -

_,-







160
Sanad to Hasf Via Al-Misbh


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Fl

Ibn al-Khall

Abd al-Ghaffr al-Husayn

Muhammad ibn al-Husayn

Al-Sharf Abd al-Qhir

Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak

Ab al-Fadl ibn Ali al-Ghaznaw

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh

Ibnl-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar









161
:.,. . _.,\ _.,.. ,.::

-


_.' _,


,'

,-


.,.- _'

- -

,' .,,'

.,' ;,' ,,|


,,' .' ,'


_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-






162



































163
The narration of Hafs through Zarn :-

Ab al-Hasan Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Qalnis
transmits from Zarn
From 6 turuq:
1- al-Sowsanjird
Via al-Tajrd of Ibn al-Fahhm
Via al-Rowdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik
Via Ghyah al-Ikhtisr of Ab al-Al`
Via al-Misbh of Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak

2- al-Khursn
Via Ab Amr al-Dns recitation to Ab Fath
Fris Ahmad

3- al-Nahrawn
Via al-Kifyah al-Kubr of Ab al-Izz al-Qalnis
Via al-Mustanr of Ibn Siwr

4- al-Hammm
Via al-Tidhkr of Ibn Sht
Via al-Jmi of Ibn Fris
Via al-Mustanr of Ibn Siwr
Via al-Rowdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik
Via al-Rowdah of al-Muaddil

5- al-Mashif
Via al-Jmi of Ibn Fris
Via al-Mustanr of Ibn Siwr
Via al-Misbh of Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak

6- Bakr ibn Shdhn
Via Ghyah al-Ikhtisr of Ab al-Al`




164
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tajrd

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Sowsanjird

Ab Nasr al-Fris

Ibn al-Fahhm

Ibn Hat`ah

Ibn Muhammad al-Mudlij

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-S`igh

Ibn al-Jazar









165
.-.. _,Y .,:. ,.::


-


_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

,-,'

._' ,. ,'

;' ,

,=-

-.'' -

.-' ,- ,'

_-

_.'

_.'

_,-






166

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tajrd


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Sowsanjird

Ab Nasr al-Fris

Ibn al-Fahhm

Ibn Khalaf Allah

Ab al-Qsim al-Safrw

Yahy ibn Ahmad

Ahmad ibn Muhammad

Abd al-Wahhb ibn Muhammad

Ibn al-Jazar









167
.-.. _,Y .,:. ,.::


-


_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

,-,'

._' ,. ,'

;' ,

.-

_,.' ,' ,'

.-' .,-

- .-'

- ,'

_,-









168
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Rowdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Sowsanjird

Ab Ali al-Mlik


Ibn al-Sawwf Ibn Isml al-Mlik


Ibn Musabbih al-Fadd


Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd


Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm


Ali ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Baghdd


Ibn al-Jazar

169

_... _. _.,\ ..,. ,.::

-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

,-,'

_'' _- ,,|

,.' '' ,,

..' _

,,' -

.-' ,- ,'

_-


_.'

'

_,-





170
Sanad to Hafs Via Ghyah al-Ikhtisr

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis


Al-Sowsanjird Al-Mashif


Ab Bakr al-Khayyt


Ab Mansr ibn al-Farr`

Ab al-Al`

Ibn al-Kaml al-Hul


Al-D al-Rashd al-Wsit


Ibn Ghazl al-Wsit

Ibn al-Wajh al-Wsit Ibn Umr al-Jabar

Ab al-Mal Ibn al-Labbn Ibn al-Jund



Ibn al-Jazar

171


.;-. _.,\ ..:-j ...


-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

.-.' ,-,'

=,- , ,'

.,' _,. ,'

:-' ,,|

.- ,'

=,' ,,' .'

=,' ,,

=,' ,-,' - ,

.' .'' ,' -

_,-





172


Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Misbh


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis


Al-Sowsanjird Al-Mashif


Ab Bakr al-Khayyt


Ab al-Karam al-Mubrak


Ab al-Fadl ibn Ali al-Ghaznaw


Ali ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh

Ibn-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar



173


:.,. . _.,\ _.,.. ,.::


-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

.-.' ,' ,-

=,- , ,'

.,' ;,' ,,|


,,' .' ,'


_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-









174

Sanad to Hafs Via Ab Amr al-Dn

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Khursn

Ab al-Fath Fris

Ab Amr al-Dn

Sulaymn ibn Najh

Ab al-Ghfaq s

Al-Yasa ibn s al-Ghfaq

Al-Safrw

Ibn al-Sawf Ibn Mansr al-Asmar Ab Muhammad al-Maryt


Muhammad al-Qs Ibn al-Shaw Ab Hayyn



Abd al-Wahhb ibn Muhammad Ibn al-Labbn


Ibn al-Jazar


175
_.... ,.. _.,! _ ...


-

_.' _,

.__


' .:' - ,

.,-

_ _' ,'

_..' ,.- ,,|

_- .,

.' ,'

.' , _,'

,.' ,. _,. .,,,' - ,'

.,- ,' ..,' - ,'

- ,' .' .'' ,'

_,-







176
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Kifyah al-Kubr


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Nahrawn

Al-Hasan ibn al-Qsim

Ab al-Izz

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Fris

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-S`igh Ibn al-Baghdd



Ibn al-Jazar








177
_...;:. -. _.,\ _. ....

-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

._,,'

,' -

,-' ,,|

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

_

_.'

_.' - '

_,-










178

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Mustanr

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis


Al-Nahrawn Al-Hammm Al-Mashif


Ab Ali al-Attr


Ibn Siwr

Sibt al-Khayyt


Ibn Muhammad al-Silaf Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind



Ali ibn Shuj Ibn Fris



Al-S`igh

Ibnl-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar

179



. _,Y .:.. ,.::


-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

' .- .-.' ._,,

_='

,= ,

=,- =

.' - ' ,_ ,' ,'

_- _


_.'

_.' - '

_,-






180

Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Tidhkr

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Hammm

Ibn Sht


Ibn Muhammad al-Bqarh


Ibn Ab Sad al-Khabbz


Ibn Bq


Ali ibn Shuj


Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh



Ibn al-Jazar




181

.L: _,Y .:.:. ,.::

-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

.-

=, = ,

.-,' -

_- .'



_-

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-











182
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Jmi

Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis


Al-Mashif al-Hammm



Ab al-Hasan Ibn Fris al-Khayyt

Ab Bakr ibn Badrn al-Hulwn

Sibt al-Khayyt

Ab al-Yumn Zayd al-Kind

Ibn Isml al-Tamm

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh



Ibn al-Jazar




183
..- _. _,Y ..) ,.::


-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

.-.' .-

, .- ,,| ,-


.,- ._ , ,'

=,- =

' ,_ ,' ,'

,' ,,

_.'

- ' _.'

_,-








184
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Rawdah of Ab Ali al-Mlik
25


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Hammm

Ab Ali al-Mlik


Ibn al-Sawwf Ibn Isml al-Mlik


Ibn Musabbih al-Fadd

Ibn al-Hasan al-Zayd

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh

Ibn al-Baghdd

Ibn al-Jazar




25
This tarq is not in the Nashr but has been authenticated but
Sheikh Azmr and Sheikh Mutawall. Check Al-Rawd al-Nadr.

185

_... _. _.,\ ..,. ,.::

-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

.-


_'' _- ,,|

,.' '' ,,

_ ..'

,,' -

.-' ,- ,'

_-


_.'

'

_,-


186
Sanad to Hafs Via Al-Rawdah of al-Muaddil
26


Hafs

Amr ibn al-Sabbh

Zarn

Ab al-Hasan al-Qalnis

Al-Hammm

Ahmad ibn Ali ibn Hshim

Al-Muaddil

Ab Ali Mansr al-Ahdab

Ab Yahy al-Yasa al-Ghfaq

Ab al-Jd al-Lakhm

Ali ibn Shuj

Al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jund Ibn al-Baghdd Ibn al-S`igh


Ibn al-Jazar





26
This tarq does not appear in the Nashr but has been authenticated
by Sheikh Azmr and Sheikh Mutawall. Check Al-Rawd al-Nadr.
187
.-... ..,. ,.::


-

_.' _,

.__

.:' - ,'

.-

, '

,'

-. _,. ,'

.' _,' _- ,'

.-' ,- ,'

_-

_.'

' _.' -

_,-







BIBLIOGRAPHY

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