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  • Cold Formed Structures

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    Ritesh Kumar
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    This document discusses cold-formed steel structures and provides details on their production and applications. Some key points covered include: - Cold-formed steel has advantages like low weight, shape variability, and surface protection, but also disadvantages such as higher unit price and difficult connections. - Sections are produced from thin-walled sheet through processes like bending, pressing, and rolling. Final profiles receive surface protection. - Cold working during forming increases the material strength over the as-rolled strength. - Applications include floors, cladding, roofing, purlins and rails. Specific examples shown are profiled sheeting, sandwich panels, and continuous beam connections.

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    This document discusses cold-formed steel structures and provides details on their production and applications. Some key points covered include: - Cold-formed steel has advantages like low weight, shape variability, and surface protection, but also disadvantages such as higher unit price and difficult connections. - Sections are produced from thin-walled sheet through processes like bending, pressing, and rolling. Final profiles receive surface protection. - Cold working during forming increases the material strength over the as-rolled strength. - Applications include floors, cladding, roofing, purlins and rails. Specific examples shown are profiled sheeting, sandwich panels, and continuous beam connections.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    71 views37 pages

    Cold Formed Structures

    Uploaded by

    Ritesh Kumar
    This document discusses cold-formed steel structures and provides details on their production and applications. Some key points covered include: - Cold-formed steel has advantages like low weight, shape variability, and surface protection, but also disadvantages such as higher unit price and difficult connections. - Sections are produced from thin-walled sheet through processes like bending, pressing, and rolling. Final profiles receive surface protection. - Cold working during forming increases the material strength over the as-rolled strength. - Applications include floors, cladding, roofing, purlins and rails. Specific examples shown are profiled sheeting, sandwich panels, and continuous beam connections.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 37

    COLD-FORMED

    STRUCTURES
    Czech Technical University in Prague
    2E12 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems 1
    21/11/2010
    Contents
    21/11/2010 2E12 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    2
    Advantages, disadvantages
    Production
    Effect of cold working on strength
    Case studies
    Structural details
    Advantages/disadvantages
    21/11/2010
    3
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Advantages / disadvantages
    21/11/2010 2E12 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    4
    Advantages:
    low weight
    shape variability
    surface protection
    Disadvantages
    unit price
    difficult connecting
    low fire resistance
    more careful treatment is required (assembly)
    s
    h
    a
    p
    e

    v
    a
    r
    i
    a
    b
    i
    l
    i
    t
    y

    (
    T
    r
    e
    b
    i
    l
    c
    o
    c
    k
    )
    Typical cross-sections
    21/11/2010
    5
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Profiles - bars
    Open sections Closed sections
    21/11/2010
    6
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Profiles bars - build-up sections
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    7
    Open build-up sections
    Closed build-up sections
    Profiled sheeting
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    8
    Profiled (trapezoidal) sheeting
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    9
    Without stiffeners
    With longitudinal
    stiffeners
    With transverse and
    longitudinal stiffeners
    Production of sections
    21/11/2010
    10
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Cold rolled coated sheet steel coil (Dubina)
    Production from cold-formed sheet
    21/11/2010
    11
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Production
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    12
    From thin-walled sheet
    by bending
    by pressing
    by rolling
    Final surface protection in roll
    Roll-forming process (Rhodes)
    Rolling
    21/11/2010
    13
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    (Dubina)
    Roll-forming of lipped channel
    21/11/2010
    14
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    (Dubina)
    Roll-forming of profiled sheeting
    21/11/2010
    15
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    (Vrany)
    Roll-forming of profiled sheeting
    21/11/2010
    16
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    (Vrany)
    Roll-forming of profiled sheeting
    21/11/2010
    17
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    (Vrany)
    Roll-forming of profiled sheeting
    21/11/2010
    18
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Forming by folding
    21/11/2010
    19
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Press-braking
    21/11/2010
    20
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    (Dubina)
    Press-braking
    21/11/2010
    21
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Influence of production route
    21/11/2010
    22
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Strength increase due to cold working
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    23
    In Eurocode
    In tensional load cases f
    yb
    = f
    y
    < f
    ya
    Utilisation
    21/11/2010
    24
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Utilisation
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    25
    floors (support for concrete slabs / permanent
    shuttering)
    cladding, roofing
    purlins, rails
    elements of light-weight structures
    Utilisation
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    26
    column
    liner tray
    thermal insulation
    thermal insulation strap
    sheeting
    Utilisation
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    27
    Cold-formed purlins and rails
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    28
    Profiles
    Span up to 10 m (12-15 m)
    Cold-formed purlins and rails
    21/11/2010
    29
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    21/11/2010
    30
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Roofing
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    31
    Corrugated sheeting
    Sandwich panels
    Rigid in its plane
    Support of purlin top flange
    Uniaxial bending
    Lateral and rotational restraint
    C
    D
    K
    Continuous beams
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    32
    Overlap
    Sleeve
    Overlap at support
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    33
    M





    /
    2
    s
    u
    p
    M
    s
    u
    p
    pekryt
    Sleeve
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    34
    Sleeve bigger sheet thickness
    Structural details
    21/11/2010
    35
    C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    Structural details
    21/11/2010 C9 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    36
    Support on main frame
    Structural details
    21/11/2010 2E12 Design of steel structures for renewable energy systems
    37
    Roof apex connection

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