Talmud





586





















1948













40
6
























2000

2
320











































































































1









































2

74







































3





































105



0
5

0
50
5

5

100
200
1000


1000

5












































































600

 4































2000

8

10

8







4





3




1







1

70










































63












5

5

12






































64
3

17%




27%
5

5
6

14



70

1948





















13

























































3
15

3000


























7

1946









3
5



20










1974



8

195610


















10
























































6

6




























6

9

73

7000
3000


500
500

10





















































































140

14855























1973

















7

791938


1939
1939




















11

193997









































25










19401015



100

12



24

3

3













3

13

3





















































500
800

1200

















1800











2





1800
1200










































1200

1200


















14






























































1


2


3



4





















































15

 16

1872

24







































































16

10






















































































1982










17

10

73




960

10


3
135

9
















18

20

1882
11

70

















































6



20

















26






































19

10















1952

1

75













NBA

1






2



































































20













1
5

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1977




12














































29














2000











































































































IBM




IBM

















198453

19














IBMPC





5


PC1000






























































7


PC


16
20


5500











21






















()








































1936







1873





































1921





















1936












































































18






















1904


























22






























































































































































































































































50%






























































23



2

































76












6













586







































































24












1991

25























1976

60






































12














12

184







1914



















































26



10

20































40




































27




























30













































25



33














25































10
25









































































1800


















































































































































24
















28



















70

16



1000















100041%



100200


21%
































29













100


450



450

100

























30

30

30


12
7

10

10

















520









520
8
7



300




8
7

8
7

300
8
7
260020
52000











1000





8700
20174000




100

1

















































































































2



1300
















12






































(
)





30






(
)
















































20




















1899730































19

3
















10












10
































4

175

18



17
98

5


































31






18




































1965

1972

2500





















20


20



6












































7




















1900

5



50

























32

5


150









100


15




5























50050

1



1

2























3






33

52
86


4

100













































11%

19
80





1859








34




500



5


2

7
25





26











19
80

10000

1940



























1942





180












1952







4
20
50
































1960










1961



5






35

1964




10

AB

10



A
B
10






10

36

1

1



























1

+













23



1
5





1972



20

1980
22
90


1898














37

85




















2
8






















32


5













19


4
69


1
5










1










































(



)

38

11









20









































































2
l
















20
0

200




20















200





















6400











3200








3200























200












50200

20






20


39



































































































50





















47

























10
10



































































































































12
12











































































40

















































































































































1










3500








1887

















2









































1


210

3







































































20%


100
1

240%


















63





4




41

















1826


































1868

























2500









4
5






















99




2800






1600



11%














4400



50%
30%20%











99


3%




200


80
2030


30





500
400


600













1200











































200




1888













32003400































































5



































40

10








2000

1












42
































































































18








19












































































21



























































































































































































19








































5


15

































































43

20





20





20





20






20

1













17


























2




























3













44

4










































































50

50

30










25
25

15









20

20

10






20


20

30

15
10









20

















15































































































45

24


















46

100

2050

























20





50

2020




20











50

30












20



50












47



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48



49








R

100

100

50

1















20



8000



17

91
90



51
























19676
5












15


100


250

100


6


9000

197310




1

4
77
47




5


1014





5

52








100500



3000












1955
20


4500

30







2000

1000




1000

6


30

53

1










25%75%












15%


85%

1971








1974




























8
8











3000


3

1













2













3











4





54

5



15

10

9
97

9
96






9
96

55

2000












































6


67






7







7















1











2








3








56

3

57



1


100

58

1930


































59

(

6000

60






3





















































































1837













































42

42













2












423

















42





















52

61

















































































































































































































































































































62

30




1924














1924













No










No




No





















































1919



























































70

250
63

350














































































10

1





















20%30%10%
40%









2





































5


64

3

11











































10

















































34

 65

3

66






















































































1973

1






2






3

















































67














68

400

















































400











400
400

90%

69

10



70

RW

250

















350














































































10























































































71

1



















































20%30%10%
40%









2





































5


































3

8O





































10
10

72

7



30

16

















16

256

73







































10

80




















74

5



5



















5
5














5







5





5






5



















































75



100















100

1








76

2
















3











4










































































































































77




























78

15



16

2000

79

200





41








200




15



80

10

40

402

(

)




(











81

1








2











3









4

82

9













































































































1


83

2000





1700





400








13


























538














16563




100


66





69

132
3







2000

















2000








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84