Sign list

The descriptions of the signs mostly follow Gardiner's publications. However, an attempt was made to achieve a greater
consistency.
The sources include the following publications:
J.P. Allen (2000), Middle Egyptian: An introduction to the language and culture of hieroglyphs. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.
A.M. Blackman and H.W. Fairman (1943), "The myth of Horus at Edfu -- II", in The Journal of Egyptian
Archaeology 29, pp. 2-36.
A.M. Calverley (1935), The temple of king Sethos I at Abydos. Volume II: The Chapels of Amen-Re, Re-Harakhti,
Ptah, and King Sethos. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
S. Cauville (2001), Dendara: Le fonds hiroglyphique au temps de Cloptre. Paris: Cyble.
A. Erman and H. Grapow (1961), Wrterbuch der gyptischen Sprache. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
H.W. Fairman (1943), "Notes on the alphabetic signs employed in the hieroglyphic inscriptions of the temple of Edfu",
in Annales du Service des Antiquits de l'gypte 43, pp. 191-318.
R.O. Faulkner (1962), A concise dictionary of Middle Egyptian. Oxford: Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum.
A.H. Gardiner (1957), Egyptian grammar: being an introduction to the study of hieroglyphs. 3rd edition. Oxford:
Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum.
A.H. Gardiner (1928), Catalogue of the Egyptian hieroglyphic printing type, from matrices owned and controlled by
Dr. Alan H. Gardiner. Oxford: University Press.
A.H. Gardiner (1929), "Additions to the new hieroglyphic fount (1928)", in The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 15,
p. 95. London: The Egypt Exploration Society.
A.H. Gardiner (1931), "Additions to the new hieroglyphic fount (1931)", in The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 17,
pp. 245-247. London: The Egypt Exploration Society.
A.H. Gardiner (1953), Supplement to the catalogue of the Egyptian hieroglyphic printing type, showing
acquisitions to December 1953. Oxford: University Press.
GITB, Griffith Insititute Topographical Bibliography
R. Hannig (1995), Grosses Handwrterbuch gyptisch-Deutsch: die Sprache der Pharaonen (2800-950 v.Chr.).
Mainz: Verlag Philipp von Zabern.
G. Mller (1927a), Hieratische Palographie. Erster Band: Bis zum Beginn der achtzehnten Dynastie. Neudruck der
zweiten verbesserten Auflage. Osnabrck: Otto Zeller.
G. Mller (1927b), Hieratische Palographie. Zweiter Band: Von der Zeit Thutmosis III bis zum Ende der
einundzwanzigsten Dynastie. Neudruck der zweiten verbesserten Auflage. Osnabrck: Otto Zeller.
Sign Description Source Comments
A1 seated man A.H. Gardiner (1957):442
A2
seated man with hand to
mouth
A.H. Gardiner (1957):442
A3 man sitting on heel A.H. Gardiner (1957):442
A4
seated man with hands
raised
A.H. Gardiner (1957):442
A5
crouching man hiding
behind wall
A.H. Gardiner (1957):442
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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A5a
seated man hiding behind
wall
A.H. Gardiner (1953):2
A6
seated man under vase
from which water flows
A.H. Gardiner (1957):442
A6a
seated man reaching for
libation stone, under vase
from which water flows
A.H. Gardiner (1953):2, R. Hannig (1995):663
A6b
seated man reaching
down, under vase from
which water flows
GITB:804-005-650, R.O. Faulkner (1962):211
A7 fatigued man A.H. Gardiner (1957):442
A8
man performing
-rite
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A9 seated man with W10
on head
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A10 seated man holding oar A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A11 seated man holding S42
and S39
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A12
soldier with bow and
quiver
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A13
man with arms tied behind
his back
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A14
falling man with blood
streaming from his head
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A14a
man whose head is hit
with an axe
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A15 man falling A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A16 man bowing down A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A17
child sitting with hand to
mouth
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A17a
child sitting with arms
hanging down
A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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A18 child wearing S3 A.H. Gardiner (1957):443
A19 bent man leaning on staff A.H. Gardiner (1957):444
A20
man leaning on forked
staff
A.H. Gardiner (1957):444
A21
man holding staff with
handkerchief
A.H. Gardiner (1957):444
A22
statue of man with staff
and S42
A.H. Gardiner (1957):444
A23 king with staff and T3 A.H. Gardiner (1957):444
A24
man striking with both
hands
A.H. Gardiner (1957):444
A25
man striking, with left
arm hanging behind back
A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A26
man with one arm
pointing forward
A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A27 hastening man A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A28
man with hands raised on
either side
A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A29 man upside down A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A30
man with hands raised in
front
A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A31
man with hands raised
behind him
A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A32
man dancing with arms to
the back
A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A32a
man dancing with arms to
the front
A.H. Gardiner (1928):17, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):187
A33
man with stick and bundle
on shoulder
A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A34 man pounding in a mortar A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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A35 man building wall A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A36 man kneading into vessel A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A37 man in vessel A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A38
man holding necks of two
emblematic animals with
panther heads
A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A39 man on two giraffes A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A40 seated god A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A40a seated god with S40 A.H. Gardiner (1953):2 (under the name C22)
A41 king with uraeus A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A42 king with uraeus and
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A42a king with uraeus and
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
A43 king wearing S1 A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A43a king wearing S1 with
S40
A.H. Gardiner (1953):2 (under the name C21)
A44 king wearing S1 with
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A45 king wearing S3 A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A45a king wearing S3 with
S40
S. Cauville (2001):16 (under the name A45B)
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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A46 king wearing S3 with
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):446
A47
shepherd seated and
wrapped in mantle,
holding stick
A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A48
beardless man seated and
holding knife
A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A49
seated Syrian holding
stick
A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A50 noble on chair A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A51 noble on chair with
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A52 noble squatting with
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A53 standing mummy A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A54 lying mummy A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A55 mummy on bed A.H. Gardiner (1957):447
A56 seated man holding stick
A.H. Gardiner (1928):18, A. Erman and H.
Grapow (1961):I:429
A57 man holding R4
A.H. Gardiner (1928):18, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):179
A58
man applying hoe to
ground
A.H. Gardiner (1928):18, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):262
A59 man threatening with stick A.H. Gardiner (1957):445
A60 man sowing seeds A.H. Gardiner (1929):95
A61
man looking over his
shoulder
A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
A62 Asiatic A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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A63
king on throne holding
staff
A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
A64
man sitting on heels
holding forward W10
A.H. Gardiner (1953):2
A65 A.H. Gardiner (1953):2
A66 man holding Y8 A.H. Gardiner (1953):2, R. Hannig (1995):96-97
A67 dwarf
A.H. Gardiner (1953):2, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):II:266, R. Hannig (1995):413
A68
man holding up knife
A.H. Gardiner (1953):2, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:87, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):II:486, A.M. Blackman and H.W. Fairman
(1943):21-22
A69
seated man with raised
right arm and left arm
hanging down
GITB:801-748-550
A70
seated man with raised
arms
GITB:801-626-810, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):III:152, S. Cauville (2001):18 (under the
name A73)
B1 seated woman A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
B2 pregnant woman A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
B3 woman giving birth A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
B4 combination of B3
and F31
A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
B5 woman suckling child A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
B5a
woman suckling child
(simplified)
GITB:804-013-500
B6
woman on chair with
child on lap
A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
B7
queen wearing diadem and
holding flower
A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
B8 woman holding M9 A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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B9 woman holding Y8 GITB:801-690-370, R. Hannig (1995):96
C1 god with N6 A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
C2
god with head of falcon
with sun on head and
holding S34
A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
C2a
god with head of falcon
with sun on head
A.H. Gardiner (1953):2
C2b C2a reversed A.H. Gardiner (1953):2
C2c C2 reversed A.H. Gardiner (1953):2
C3 god with head of ibis A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
C4 god with head of ram A.H. Gardiner (1957):448
C5
god with head of ram
holding S34
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449
C6 god with head of jackal A.H. Gardiner (1957):449
C7
god with head of
Seth-animal
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449
C8 ithyphallic god with
S9, uplifted arm and
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449
C9
goddess with sun and
horns
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449
C10
goddess with feather on
head
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449
C10a
goddess with feather on
head holding S34
A.H. Gardiner (1928):19, J.P. Allen (2000):426
C11
god with arms supporting
(the sky) and M4 on
head
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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C12 god with S9 and
S40
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):245
C13 C12 reversed A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
C14 god with S9 and
T16a
A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
C15 C14 reversed A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
C16 god wearing S3 with
S34
A.H. Gardiner (1931):245
C17
god with head of falcon
and S9
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):245
C18 squatting god
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):246
C19 mummy-shaped god
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):246
C20
mummy-shaped god in
shrine
A.H. Gardiner (1957):449, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):246
C21 Bes GITB:801-751-278
C22
god with head of falcon
and moon disk
GITB:801-727-370
C23
goddess with head of
feline and N6
GITB:802-096-740
C24 god wearing S3 with
S40
GITB:801-753-130, GITB:802-065-930
D1 head in profile A.H. Gardiner (1957):449-450
D2 face A.H. Gardiner (1957):450
D3 hair A.H. Gardiner (1957):450
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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D4 eye A.H. Gardiner (1957):450
D5 eye touched up with paint A.H. Gardiner (1957):450
D6 eye with painted upper lid A.H. Gardiner (1957):450
D7 eye with painted lower lid A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D8 eye enclosed in N18 A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D8a
eye with painted lower lid
enclosed in N18
A.H. Gardiner (1928):20
D9 eye with flowing tears A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D10 -eye A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D11 left part of white of
D10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D12 pupil of eye A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D13 eye-brow A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D14
right part of white of
D10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D15 diagonal marking of
D10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):451
D16 vertical marking of
D10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
D17 combination of D16
and D15
A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
D18 ear A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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D19 nose, eye and cheek A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
D20
nose, eye and cheek in
semi-cursive form
A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
D21 mouth A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
D22 mouth with two strokes A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
D23 mouth with three strokes A.H. Gardiner (1957):452
D24 upper lip with teeth A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D25 lips with teeth A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D26 liquid issuing from lips A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D27 small breast A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D27a large breast A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D28 arms in -posture A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D29 combination of D28
and R12
A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D30 D28 with tail A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D31 combination of D32
and U36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D31a combination of D28
and U36
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):169
D32 arms embracing A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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D33 arms rowing A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D34
arms holding shield and
battle-axe
A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D34a
arms holding shield and
mace
A.H. Gardiner (1957):453
D35
arms in gesture of
negation
A.H. Gardiner (1957):454
D36 forearm A.H. Gardiner (1957):454
D37 forearm with X8 A.H. Gardiner (1957):454
D38 forearm with rounded loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):454
D39 forearm with W24 A.H. Gardiner (1957):454
D40 forearm with stick A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D41
forearm with palm down
and bent upper arm
A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D42
forearm with palm down
and straight upper arm
A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D43 forearm with S45 A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D44 forearm with S42 A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D45 arm with -wand A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D46 hand A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D46a liquid falling from hand A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D47 hand with palm up A.H. Gardiner (1957):455
D48 hand without thumb A.H. Gardiner (1957):456
D48a hand holding an egg
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):III:104-105
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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D49 fist A.H. Gardiner (1957):456
D50 finger vertically A.H. Gardiner (1957):456
D50a ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):199
D50b ... G. Mller (1927b):652
D50c ... G. Mller (1927b):653
D50d ...
D50e ... G. Mller (1927b):653C
D50f ... G. Mller (1927b):653D
D50g ... G. Mller (1927b):653E
D50h ... G. Mller (1927b):653F
D50i ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
D51 finger horizontally A.H. Gardiner (1957):456
D52 phallus A.H. Gardiner (1957):456
D52a combination of D52
and S29
A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
D53
liquid issuing from
phallus
A.H. Gardiner (1957):456
D54 legs walking A.H. Gardiner (1957):457
D54a hieratic legs walking
A.H. Gardiner (1929):95 (under the name Ff3), G.
Mller (1927b):120
D55 legs walking backwards A.H. Gardiner (1957):457
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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D56 leg A.H. Gardiner (1957):457
D57 combination of D56
and T30
A.H. Gardiner (1957):457
D58 foot A.H. Gardiner (1957):457
D59 combination of D58
and D36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
On the right in A.H. Gardiner
(1957):458, the arm is above,
but on the left it is behind the
leg. Unicode assumes the latter.
D60 D58 under vase from
which water flows
A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
D61
three toes oriented
leftward
A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
D62
three toes oriented
rightward
A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
D63 two toes oriented leftwardA.H. Gardiner (1957):458
D64 hand with palm down A.H. Gardiner (1953):3
D65
lock of hair
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):III:120, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):IV:526-527
D66
arm with reed pen
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:389, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):IV:106
D67 dot A.H. Gardiner (1957):199
D67a ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):199
D67b ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):199
D67c ...
D67d ... G. Mller (1927a):699
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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D67e ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):193
D67f ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):198
D67g ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):198
D67h ...
E1 bull A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
E2 bull charging A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
E3 calf A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
E4 sacred -cow A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
E5 cow suckling calf A.H. Gardiner (1957):458
E6 horse A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E7 donkey A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E8 kid A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E8a kid jumping
A.H. Gardiner (1957):459 (see under E8), A.H.
Gardiner (1931):246
E9
newborn bubalis or
hartebeest
A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E9a mature bovine lying down A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, R. Hannig (1995):703
E10 ram A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E11 ram A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E12 pig A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E13 cat A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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E14 dog (saluki) A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E15 lying canine A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E16 lying canine on shrine A.H. Gardiner (1957):459
E16a
lying canine on shrine
with S45
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3
E17 jackal A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E17a jackal looking back
GITB:802-134-610, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):IV:351,355,356
E18 wolf on R12 with
A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E19 combination of E19
and T3
A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E20 Seth-animal A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E20a combination of
E20 and V30
A.H. Gardiner (1928):22, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):573 (second column, line 6)
E21 lying Seth-animal A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E22 lion A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E23 lying lion A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E24 panther A.H. Gardiner (1957):460
E25 hippopotamus A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E26 elephant A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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E27 giraffe A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E28 oryx A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E28a combination of
E28, N24 and
some type of jar
A.H. Gardiner (1928):22
E29 gazelle A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E30 ibex A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E31 goat with collar A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E32 baboon A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E33 monkey A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E34 hare A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
E34a hare (low) A.H. Gardiner (1928):22
E36
baboon
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):II:253, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):V:606, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):V:618, R. Hannig (1995):812
E37 combination of E36,
V36 and V30
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):IV:438
E38 A.H. Gardiner (1953):3
F1 head of ox A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
F1a head of bovine A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
F2 head of charging ox A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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F3 head of hippopotamus A.H. Gardiner (1957):461
F4 forepart of lion A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F5
head of bubalis or
hartebeest
A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F6
forepart of bubalis or
hartebeest
A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F7 head of ram A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F8 forepart of ram A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F9 head of leopard A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F10 head and neck of animal A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F11 head and neck of animal A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F12 head and neck of canine A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F13 horns A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F13a horns (low) A.H. Gardiner (1928):23
F14 combination of F13
and M4
A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F15 combination of F14
and N5
A.H. Gardiner (1957):462
F16 horn A.H. Gardiner (1957):463
F17 combination of F16
with vase from which
water flows
A.H. Gardiner (1957):463
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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F18 tusk A.H. Gardiner (1957):463
F19 lower jaw-bone of ox A.H. Gardiner (1957):463
F20 tongue A.H. Gardiner (1957):463
F21 ear of bovine A.H. Gardiner (1957):463
F21a hieratic ear of bovine
A.H. Gardiner (1929):95 (under the name Ff4), G.
Mller (1927b):159
F22 hind-quarters of lion A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F23 foreleg of ox A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F24 F23 reversed A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F25 leg of ox A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F26 skin of goat A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F27 skin of cow with bent tail A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F28
skin of cow with straight
tail
A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F29
cow's skin pierced by
arrow
A.H. Gardiner (1957):464
F30 water-skin A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F31 three skins tied together A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F31a
three skins tied together
(simplified)
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3
F32 animal's belly A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F33 tail A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F34 heart A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
18 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
F35 heart and windpipe A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F36 lung and windpipe A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F37
backbone and ribs and
spinal cord
A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F37a backbone and ribs A.H. Gardiner (1953):6 (under the name Ff9)
F38 backbone and ribs A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F38a
backbone and ribs and
spinal cord
A.H. Gardiner (1928):23
F39 backbone and spinal cord A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F40 backbone and spinal cords A.H. Gardiner (1957):465
F41 vertebrae A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F42 rib A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F43 ribs A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F44 leg-bone with meat A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F45 uterus A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F45a uterus (simplified)
A.H. Gardiner (1928):38, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):35
F46 intestine A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F46a intestine A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F47 intestine A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F47a intestine A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F48 intestine A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
19 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
F49 intestine A.H. Gardiner (1957):466
F50 combination of F46
and S29
A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
F51 piece of flesh A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
F51a
three pieces of flesh
horizontally
A.H. Gardiner (1928):24
F51b
three pieces of flesh
vertically
A.H. Gardiner (1928):24
F51c F51 reversed A.H. Gardiner (1957):467 (see under F51)
F52 excrement A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
F53 divine rod with F7
GITB:801-797-520, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):II:178
G1 Egyptian vulture A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
G2 two Egyptian vultures A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
G3 combination of G1
and U1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
G4 buzzard A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
G5 falcon A.H. Gardiner (1957):467
G6 combination of G5
and S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):468
G6a falcon on V30
A.H. Gardiner (1928):25, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):573 (second column, line 6)
G7 falcon on R12 A.H. Gardiner (1957):468
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
20 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
G7a falcon in boat
A.H. Gardiner (1957):468, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):246, R. Hannig (1995):1049
G7b falcon in boat
A.H. Gardiner (1957):468, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):246, R. Hannig (1995):1049
G8 falcon on S12 A.H. Gardiner (1957):468
G9 falcon with N5 on
head
A.H. Gardiner (1957):468
G10 falcon in Sokar barque A.H. Gardiner (1957):468
G11 image of falcon A.H. Gardiner (1957):468
G11a image of falcon on
R12
A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
G12 combination of G11
and S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):468
G13 image of falcon with
S9
A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G14 vulture A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G15 combination of G14
and S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G16
vulture and cobra each on
V30
A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G17 owl A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G18 two owls A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G19 combination of G17
and D37
A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
21 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
G20 combination of G17
and D36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G20a combination of G17
and D21
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, F. Daumas
(1988-1995):157:227
G21 guinea-fowl A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G22 hoopoe A.H. Gardiner (1957):469
G23 lawping A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G24
lawping with twisted
wings
A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G25 northern bald ibis A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G26 sacred ibis on R12 A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G26a sacred ibis
A.H. Gardiner (1957):470, A.H. Gardiner
(1953):3
G27 flamingo A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G28 glossy ibis A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G29 saddle-billed stork A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G30 three saddle-billed storks A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G31 heron A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G32 heron on perch A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G33 cattle egret A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
G34 ostrich A.H. Gardiner (1957):470
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
22 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
G35 cormorant A.H. Gardiner (1957):471
G36 swallow A.H. Gardiner (1957):471
G36a swallow (low) A.H. Gardiner (1928):25
G37 sparrow A.H. Gardiner (1957):471
G37a sparrow (low) A.H. Gardiner (1928):25
G38 white-fronted goose A.H. Gardiner (1957):471
G39 pintail A.H. Gardiner (1957):471
G40 pintail flying A.H. Gardiner (1957):472
G41 pintail alighting A.H. Gardiner (1957):472
G42 widgeon A.H. Gardiner (1957):472
G43 quail chick A.H. Gardiner (1957):472
G43a combination of G43
and X1
A.H. Gardiner (1928):26, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):51 (section 56)
G44 two quail chicks A.H. Gardiner (1957):472
G45 combination of G43
and D36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):472
G45a combination of G43
and D37
A.H. Gardiner (1953):3, F. Daumas
(1988-1995):184:757
G46 combination of G43
A.H. Gardiner (1957):472
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
23 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
and U1
G47 duckling A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
G48 three ducklings in nest A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
G49 three ducklings in pool A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
G50 two plovers A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
G51 bird pecking at fish A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
G52 goose picking up grain A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
G53
human-headed bird with
R7
A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
G54 plucked bird A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
H1 head of pintail A.H. Gardiner (1957):473
H2 head of crested bird A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
H3 head of spoonbill A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
H4 head of vulture A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
H5 wing A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
H6 feather A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
H6a hieratic feather A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
H7 claw A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
H8 egg A.H. Gardiner (1957):474
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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I1 gecko A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I2 turtle A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I3 crocodile A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I4 crocodile on shrine A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I5 crocodile with curved tail A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I5a image of crocodile A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I6 crocodile scales A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I7 frog A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I8 tadpole A.H. Gardiner (1957):475
I9 horned viper A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
I9a
horned viper crawling out
of enclosure
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):91, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:527
I10 cobra A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
I10a cobra with feather
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:269
I11 two cobras A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
I11a combination of I10,
X1 and N18
A.H. Gardiner (1928):27, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):603 (first column, line -6)
I12 erect cobra A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
I13 erect cobra on V30 A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
I14 snake A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
25 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
I15 snake A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
K1 tilapia A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
K2 barbel A.H. Gardiner (1957):476
K3 mullet A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
K4 elephant-snout fish A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
K5 Petrocephalus bane A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
K6 fish scale A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
K7 puffer A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
K8 catfish A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, R. Hannig (1995):395
L1 dung beetle A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
L2 bee A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
L2a combination of M23,
L2 and two X1
A.H. Gardiner (1928):28, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):51 (section 55)
L3 fly A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
L4 locust A.H. Gardiner (1957):477
L5 centipede A.H. Gardiner (1957):478
L6 shell A.H. Gardiner (1957):478
L6a L6 reversed A.H. Gardiner (1928):28
L7 scorpion A.H. Gardiner (1957):478
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
26 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
L8 GITB:801-221-400
M1 tree A.H. Gardiner (1957):478
M1a combination of M1 and
M3
A.H. Gardiner (1928):29, R. Hannig (1995):418
M1b combination of M1 and
I9
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, S. Cauville (2001):144
(under the name M48)
M2 plant A.H. Gardiner (1957):478
M3 branch A.H. Gardiner (1957):479
M3a combination of G17
and M3
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):III:345
M4 palm branch A.H. Gardiner (1957):479
M5 combination of M4 and
X1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):479
M6 combination of M4 and
D21
A.H. Gardiner (1957):479
M7 combination of M4 and
Q3
A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
M8 pool with lotus flowers A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
M9 lotus flower A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
27 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
M10
lotus bud with straight
stem
A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
M10a
lotus bud with winding
stem
A.H. Gardiner (1928):29
M11
flower on long twisted
stalk
A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
M12 lotus plant A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
M12a ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
M12b ... G. Mller (1927b):643
M12c ... G. Mller (1927b):644
M12d ... G. Mller (1927b):645
M12e ... G. Mller (1927b):646
M12f ... G. Mller (1927b):647
M12g ... G. Mller (1927b):648
M12h ... G. Mller (1927b):649
M13 papyrus A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
M14 combination of M13
and I10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):480
M15
clump of papyrus with
buds
A.H. Gardiner (1957):481
M15a combination of M15
and O49
GITB:801-750-190
M16 clump of papyrus A.H. Gardiner (1957):481
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
28 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
M16a combination of M16
and O49
A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
M17 reed A.H. Gardiner (1957):481
M17a two reeds A.H. Gardiner (1957):481 (see under M17)
M18 combination of M17
and D54
A.H. Gardiner (1957):481
M19
heaped conical cakes
between M17 and
U36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):481
M20 field of reeds A.H. Gardiner (1957):481
M21 reeds with root A.H. Gardiner (1957):482
M22 rush A.H. Gardiner (1957):482
M22a two rushes A.H. Gardiner (1957):482
M23 sedge A.H. Gardiner (1957):482
M24 combination of M23
and D21
A.H. Gardiner (1957):482
M24a lily A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
M25 combination of M26
and D21
A.H. Gardiner (1957):482
M26 flowering sedge A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
29 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
M27 combination of M26
and D36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M28 combination of M26
and V20
A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M28a three lilies on O49
A.H. Gardiner (1931):246, A. Erman and H.
Grapow (1961):IV:474
M29 pod A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M30 root A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M31 rhizome A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M31a
A.H. Gardiner (1931):246, A.M. Calverley
(1935):18
M32 rhizome A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M33 3 grains horizontally A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M33a 3 grains vertically
A.H. Gardiner (1928):29, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):483 (see under M33)
M33b
3 grains in triangular
arrangement
A.H. Gardiner (1957):483 (see under M33)
M34 ear of emmer A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M35 heap of grain A.H. Gardiner (1957):483
M36
bundle of flax showing
bolls
A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
M37 bundle of flax A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
M38 wide bundle of flax A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
M39 basket of fruit or grain A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
30 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
M40 bundle of reeds A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
M40a bundle of reeds A.H. Gardiner (1928):30
M41 piece of wood A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
M42 flower A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
M43 vine on trellis A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
M44 thorn A.H. Gardiner (1957):484
N1 sky A.H. Gardiner (1957):485
N2 sky with sceptre A.H. Gardiner (1957):485
N3 sky with sceptre A.H. Gardiner (1957):485
N4 sky with rain A.H. Gardiner (1957):485
N5 sun A.H. Gardiner (1957):485
N6 sun with uraeus A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
N7 combination of N5 and
T28
A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
N8 sunshine A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
N9
moon with lower half
obscured
A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
N10
moon with lower section
obscured
A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
N11 crescent moon A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
N12 crescent moon A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
31 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
N13 combination of N11
and N14
A.H. Gardiner (1957):486
N14 star A.H. Gardiner (1957):487
N15 star in circle A.H. Gardiner (1957):487
N16 land with grains A.H. Gardiner (1957):487
N17 land A.H. Gardiner (1957):487
N18 sandy tract A.H. Gardiner (1957):487
N18a combination of N18
and N35
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, F. Daumas
(1988-1995):470:641, H.W. Fairman
(1943):235:235
N18b combination of N18
and O34
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, F. Daumas
(1988-1995):470:645
N19 two sandy tracts A.H. Gardiner (1957):487
N20 tongue of land A.H. Gardiner (1957):488
N21 short tongue of land A.H. Gardiner (1957):488
N22 broad tongue of land A.H. Gardiner (1957):488
N23 irrigation canal A.H. Gardiner (1957):488
N24 irrigation canal system A.H. Gardiner (1957):488
N25 three hills A.H. Gardiner (1957):488
N25a three hills (low) A.H. Gardiner (1928):31
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
32 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
N26 two hills A.H. Gardiner (1957):489
N27 sun over mountain A.H. Gardiner (1957):489
N28 rays of sun over hill A.H. Gardiner (1957):489
N29 slope of hill A.H. Gardiner (1957):489
N30 mound of earth A.H. Gardiner (1957):489
N31 road with shrubs A.H. Gardiner (1957):489
N32 lump of clay A.H. Gardiner (1957):489
N33 grain A.H. Gardiner (1957):490
N33a three grains
A.H. Gardiner (1928):31, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):490 (see under N33)
N34 ingot of metal A.H. Gardiner (1957):490
N34a ingot of metal A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
N35 ripple of water A.H. Gardiner (1957):490
N35a three ripples of water A.H. Gardiner (1957):490
N36 canal A.H. Gardiner (1957):491
N37 pool A.H. Gardiner (1957):491
N37a pool
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):IV:397
N38 deep pool A.H. Gardiner (1957):491
N39 pool with water A.H. Gardiner (1957):491
N40 combination of N37
A.H. Gardiner (1957):492
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
33 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
and D54
N41 well with ripple of water A.H. Gardiner (1957):492
N42 well with line of water A.H. Gardiner (1957):492
NL1
sign of first nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL2
sign of second nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):102
(under the name F158)
NL3
sign of third nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):120
(under the name G264)
NL4
sign of fourth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):214
(under the name T116)
NL5
sign of fifth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):211
(under the name T64A)
NL5a
sign of fifth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL6
sign of sixth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):84
(under the name E207)
NL7
sign of seventh nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL8
sign of eighth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):215
(under the name T128)
NL9
sign of ninth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL10
sign of tenth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):84
(under the name E199)
NL11
sign of eleventh nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):84
(under the name E201A)
NL12
sign of twelfth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):87
(under the name E254A)
NL13
sign of thirteenth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL14
sign of fourteenth nome
of Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):160
(under the name N119)
NL15
sign of fifteenth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
34 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
NL16
sign of sixteenth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):135
(under the name K17)
NL17
sign of seventeenth nome
of Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL17a
sign of seventeenth nome
of Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL18
sign of eighteenth nome
of Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):26
(under the name A337)
NL19
sign of nineteenth nome
of Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NL20
sign of twentieth nome of
Lower Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU1
sign of first nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):26
(under the name N120)
NU2
sign of second nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):114
(under the name G127C)
NU3
sign of third nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU4
sign of fourth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU5
sign of fifth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):120
(under the name G266)
NU6
sign of sixth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):133
(under the name I106)
NU7
sign of seventh nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU8
sign of eighth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU9
sign of ninth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU10
sign of tenth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):129
(under the name I31B)
NU10a
sign of tenth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU11
sign of eleventh nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
NU11a
sign of eleventh nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
35 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
NU12
sign of twelfth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):160
(under the name N118)
NU13
sign of thirteenth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):160
(under the name N112)
NU14
sign of fourteenth nome
of Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):160
(under the name N113C)
NU15
sign of fifteenth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7, S. Cauville (2001):74
(under the name E34B)
NU16
sign of sixteenth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7
Unlike Unicode, the sign on
A.H. Gardiner (1953):7 has a
jar in front of the oryx.
NU17
sign of seventeenth nome
of Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8, S. Cauville (2001):81
(under the name E143A)
NU18
sign of eighteenth nome
of Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8, S. Cauville (2001):115
(under the name G148A)
NU18a
sign of eighteenth nome
of Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8
NU19
sign of nineteenth nome
of Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8
NU20
sign of twentieth nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8
NU21
sign of twenty-first nome
of Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8
NU22
sign of twenty-second
nome of Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8
NU22a
sign of second nome of
Upper Egypt
A.H. Gardiner (1953):8
O1 house A.H. Gardiner (1957):492
O1a combination of O1
and S34
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, R.O. Faulkner (1962):89
O2 combination of O1
and T3
A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
O3 combination of O1,
A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
36 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
P8, X3, and W22
O4 shelter A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
O5
winding wall from
upper-left corner
A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
O5a
winding wall from
lower-left corner
A.H. Gardiner (1928):32
O6 enclosure A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
O6a
opening of
-enclosure
O6b
opening of
-enclosure
O6c
opening of
-enclosure
O6d
closing of
-enclosure
O6e
closing of
-enclosure
O6f
closing of
-enclosure
O7 combination of O6 and
X1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
O8 combination of O7 and
O29
A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
O9 combination of O7 and
V30
A.H. Gardiner (1957):493
O10 combination of O6 and
G5
A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
37 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
O10a combination of O6 and
S34
A.H. Gardiner (1953):4, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):165
O10b combination of O6 and
L2
GITB:801-755-460, R. Hannig (1995):516
O10c combination of O18
and D2
GITB:802-051-300
The GITB entry does not depict
the sign. Enquiry pending with
Wellcome museum.
O11 palace A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O12 combination of O11
and D36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O13 battlemented enclosure A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O14
part of battlemented
enclosure
A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O15 enclosure with W10
and X1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O16 gateway with serpents A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O17
open gateway with
serpents
A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O18 shrine in profile A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O19 shrine with fence A.H. Gardiner (1957):494
O19a shrine A.H. Gardiner (1953):4
O20 shrine A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
38 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
O20a shrine A.H. Gardiner (1928):32
O21 faade of shrine A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O22 booth with pole A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O23 double platform A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O24 pyramid A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O24a pedestal of sun temple A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
O25 obelisk A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O25a
obelisk and pedestal of
sun temple
A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
O26 stela A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O27 hall of columns A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O28 column A.H. Gardiner (1957):495
O29
horizontal wooden
column
A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O29a vertical wooden column
A.H. Gardiner (1928):32, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):496 (see under O29)
O30 support A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O30a four supports
A.H. Gardiner (1928):32, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):241
O31 door A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O32 gateway A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O33 faade of palace A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O33a closing of -enclosure A.H. Gardiner (1957):72
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
39 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
O34 bolt A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O35 combination of O34
and D54
A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O36 wall A.H. Gardiner (1957):496
O36a
opening of oval fortified
wall enclosure
O36b
closing of oval fortified
wall enclosure
O36c
opening of square
fortified wall enclosure
O36d
closure of square fortified
wall enclosure
O37 falling wall A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O38 corner of wall A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O39 stone A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O40 stairway A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O41 double stairway A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O42 fence A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O43 low fence A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O44 emblem of Min A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O45 domed building A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O46 domed building A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
O47 enclosed mound A.H. Gardiner (1957):497
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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O48 enclosed mound A.H. Gardiner (1957):498
O49 village A.H. Gardiner (1957):498
O50 threshing floor A.H. Gardiner (1957):498
O50a hieratic threshing floor A.H. Gardiner (1953):6 (under the name Ff8)
O50b O50a reversed A.H. Gardiner (1953):6 (under the name Ff8*)
O51 pile of grain A.H. Gardiner (1957):498
P1 boat A.H. Gardiner (1957):498
P1a boat upside down A.H. Gardiner (1957):498
P2 ship under sail A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P3 sacred barque A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P3a
sacred barque without
steering oar
A.H. Gardiner (1928):34, J.P. Allen (2000):439
(see under P3)
P4 boat with net A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P5 sail A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P6 mast A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P7 combination of P6 and
D36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P8 oar A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P9 combination of P8 and
I9
A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
41 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
P10 steering oar A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
P11 mooring post A.H. Gardiner (1957):499
Q1 seat A.H. Gardiner (1957):500
Q2 portable seat A.H. Gardiner (1957):500
Q3 stool A.H. Gardiner (1957):500
Q4 head-rest A.H. Gardiner (1957):500
Q5 chest A.H. Gardiner (1957):500
Q6 coffin A.H. Gardiner (1957):500
Q7 brazier A.H. Gardiner (1957):500
R1 high table with offerings A.H. Gardiner (1957):501
R2 table with slices of bread A.H. Gardiner (1957):501
R2a high table with offerings A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
R3 low table with offerings A.H. Gardiner (1957):501
R3a low table A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
R3b
low table with offerings
(simplified)
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
R4 loaf on mat A.H. Gardiner (1957):501
R5 narrow censer A.H. Gardiner (1957):501
R6 broad censer A.H. Gardiner (1957):501
R7 bowl with smoke A.H. Gardiner (1957):501
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
42 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
R8 cloth on pole A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R9 combination of R8 and
V33
A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R10 combination of R8,
T28 and N29
A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R10a combination of R8 and
T28
A.H. Gardiner (1928):35, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):204
R11 reed column A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R12 standard A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R13
falcon and feather on
standard
A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R14 feather on standard A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R15 spear emblem A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R16
sceptre with feathers and
string
A.H. Gardiner (1957):502
R16a sceptre with feathers A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
R17 wig on pole A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R18 combination of R17
and N24
A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R19 S40 with feather A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R20 flower with horns A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
43 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
R21 flower with horns A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R22 two narrow belemnites A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R23 two broad belemnites A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R24
two bows tied
horizontally
A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R25 two bows tied vertically A.H. Gardiner (1957):503
R26 combination of
N17, F36, M24a
and M13
A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
R27
two arrows crossed over a
shield
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
R28 Bat A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, R. Hannig (1995):239
R29 niche with serpent
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:147
S1 white crown A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S2 combination of S1
and V30
A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S2a combination of S1
and O49
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):IV:476
S3 red crown A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S4 combination of S3
and V30
A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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S5 double crown A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S6 combination of S5
and V30
A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S6a combination of S3
and O49
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):II:124
S7 blue crown A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S8 -crown A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S9 two plumes A.H. Gardiner (1957):504
S10 headband A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S11 broad collar A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S12 collar of beads A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S13 combination of S12
and D58
A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S14 combination of S12
and T3
A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S14a combination of S12
and S40
A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S14b combination of S12
and S40
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
45 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
S15 pectoral A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S16 pectoral A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S17 pectoral A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S17a girdle A.H. Gardiner (1957):506
S18
necklace with
counterpoise
A.H. Gardiner (1957):505
S19
necklace with seal from
side
A.H. Gardiner (1957):506
S20
necklace with seal from
front
A.H. Gardiner (1957):506
S21 ring A.H. Gardiner (1957):506
S22 shoulder-knot A.H. Gardiner (1957):506
S23 knotted cloth A.H. Gardiner (1957):506
S24 girdle knot A.H. Gardiner (1957):506
S25
garment with ties
A.H. Gardiner (1957):506, A. Erman and H.
Grapow (1961):I:159, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:422
S26 apron A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
S26a apron
A.H. Gardiner (1957):507 (under the name
'(N18)')
S26b apron A.H. Gardiner (1957):507 (see under N18)
S27 cloth with two strands A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
S28
cloth with fringe on top
and S29
A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
S29 folded cloth A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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S30 combination of S29 and
I9
A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
S31 combination of S29 and
U1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
S32
cloth with fringe on the
side
A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
S33 sandle A.H. Gardiner (1957):507
S34 sandle-strap A.H. Gardiner (1957):508
S35 sunshade A.H. Gardiner (1957):508
S35a sunshade A.H. Gardiner (1928):36
S36 sunshade A.H. Gardiner (1957):508
S37 fan A.H. Gardiner (1957):508
S38 crook A.H. Gardiner (1957):508
S39 shepherd's crook A.H. Gardiner (1957):509
S40 sceptre A.H. Gardiner (1957):509
S41 sceptre with spiral shaft A.H. Gardiner (1957):509
S42 sceptre of authority A.H. Gardiner (1957):509
S43 walking stick A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
S44 walking stick with
S45
A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
S45 flagellum A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
47 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
S46
covering for head and
neck
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, A.M. Calverley
(1935):26, R.O. Faulkner (1962):42, H.W.
Fairman (1943):241:272
T1 mace with flat head A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
T2
mace with round head
diagonally
A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
T3
mace with round head
vertically
A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
T3a combination of T3 and
N26
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):III:213
T4 mace with strap A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
T5 combination of T3 and
I10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
T6 combination of T3 and
two I10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):510
T7 axe A.H. Gardiner (1957):511
T7a axe A.H. Gardiner (1957):511
T8 dagger A.H. Gardiner (1957):511
T8a dagger A.H. Gardiner (1957):511
T9 bow A.H. Gardiner (1957):511
T9a bow A.H. Gardiner (1957):511
T10 composite bow A.H. Gardiner (1957):511
T11 arrow A.H. Gardiner (1957):512
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
48 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
T11a two crossed arrows GITB:802-065-700
T12 bow-string A.H. Gardiner (1957):512
T13 joined pieces of wood A.H. Gardiner (1957):512
T14 throw stick vertically A.H. Gardiner (1957):513
T15 throw stick slanted A.H. Gardiner (1957):513
T16 scimitar A.H. Gardiner (1957):513
T16a scimitar A.H. Gardiner (1931):246
T17 chariot A.H. Gardiner (1957):513
T18
crook with package
attached
A.H. Gardiner (1957):513
T19 harpoon head A.H. Gardiner (1957):514
T20 harpoon head A.H. Gardiner (1957):514
T21 harpoon A.H. Gardiner (1957):514
T22 arrowhead A.H. Gardiner (1957):514
T23 arrowhead A.H. Gardiner (1957):514
T24 fishing-net A.H. Gardiner (1957):514
T25 floats A.H. Gardiner (1957):514
T26 bird-trap A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T27 bird-trap A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T28 butcher's block A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
49 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
T29 combination of T30
and T28
A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T30 knife A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T31 knife-sharpener A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T32 combination of T31
and D54
A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T32a combination of T31
and S29
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):247
T33 knife-sharpener of butcher A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T33a combination of T33
and S29
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
T34 butcher's knife A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T35 butcher's knife A.H. Gardiner (1957):515
T36 shield A.H. Gardiner (1931):247
U1 sickle A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U2 sickle (low) A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U3 combination of U1
and D4
A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U4 combination of U1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
50 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
and Aa11
U5 combination of U2
and Aa11
A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U6 diagonal hoe A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U6a vertical hoe A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
U6b U6a reversed A.H. Gardiner (1953):5
U7 horizontal hoe A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U8
hoe without connecting
rope
A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U9 grain-measure with grain A.H. Gardiner (1957):516
U10 U9 beneath
M33
A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
U11 combination of S38 and
U9
A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
U12 combination of D50 and
U9
A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
U13 plough A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
U14 two joined branches A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
U15 sledge A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
U16 sledge with head of jackal A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
U17 pick in ground A.H. Gardiner (1957):517
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
51 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
U18 pick in basin A.H. Gardiner (1957):518
U19 adze A.H. Gardiner (1957):518
U20 adze A.H. Gardiner (1957):518
U21 adze on wood A.H. Gardiner (1957):518
U22 chisel A.H. Gardiner (1957):518
U23 chisel A.H. Gardiner (1957):518
U23a chisel A.H. Gardiner (1931):247
U24 drill for stone A.H. Gardiner (1957):518
U25 drill for stone A.H. Gardiner (1957):519
U26 drill for beads A.H. Gardiner (1957):519
U27 drill for beads A.H. Gardiner (1957):519
U28 fire-drill A.H. Gardiner (1957):519
U29 fire-drill A.H. Gardiner (1957):519
U29a fire-drill with string
A.H. Gardiner (1953):5, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):V:517
U30 kiln A.H. Gardiner (1957):519
U31 baker's rake A.H. Gardiner (1957):519
U32 pestle and mortar A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
U32a hieratic pestle and mortar A.H. Gardiner (1931):247
U33 pestle A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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U34 spindle A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
U35 combination of U34
and I9
A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
U36 club A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
U37 razor A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
U38 balance A.H. Gardiner (1957):521
U39 post of balance A.H. Gardiner (1957):521
U40 hieratic post of balance A.H. Gardiner (1957):521
U41 plummet A.H. Gardiner (1957):521
U42 pitchfork
A.H. Gardiner (1957):517 (under the name
'(O30)')
V1 coil of rope A.H. Gardiner (1957):521
V1a ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):199
V1b ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):194
V1c ... G. Mller (1927b):635
V1d ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):201
V1e ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):192
V1f ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):200
V1g ... G. Mller (1927b):639
V1h ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
53 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
V1i ... G. Mller (1927a):636
V2 combination of O34
and V1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):521
V2a hieratic form of V2 A.H. Gardiner (1931):247
V3 combination of O34
and three V1
A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V4 lasso A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V5 looped rope A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V6 cord with ends upward A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V7 cord with ends downward A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V7a cord with ends downward A.H. Gardiner (1953):6
V7b
hieratic cord with ends
downward
A.H. Gardiner (1929):95 (under the name Ff2), G.
Mller (1927b):521
V8 cord downward A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V9 round cartouche A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V10 oval cartouche A.H. Gardiner (1957):522
V11 end of cartouche A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V11a opening of cartouche A.H. Gardiner (1928):39, G. Mller (1927b):532
V11b closing of cartouche A.H. Gardiner (1928):39, G. Mller (1927b):532
V11c
closing of knotless
cartouche
G. Mller (1927b):532
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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V12 string A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V12a string
A.H. Gardiner (1953):6, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:213
V12b string A.H. Gardiner (1953):6
V13 rope A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V14 rope with tick A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V15 combination of V13
and D54
A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V16 looped cord A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V17 shelter of papyrus A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V18 shelter of papyrus A.H. Gardiner (1957):523
V19 hobble with cross-bar A.H. Gardiner (1957):524
V20 hobble A.H. Gardiner (1957):524
V20a ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):192
V20b ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):201
V20c ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):198
V20d ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):197
V20e ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):194
V20f ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):192
V20g ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):196
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
55 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
V20h ... G. Mller (1927b):631
V20i ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
V20j ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):194
V20k ... G. Mller (1927b):626
V20l ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
V21 combination of V20
and I10
A.H. Gardiner (1957):524
V22 whip A.H. Gardiner (1957):524
V23 whip A.H. Gardiner (1957):524
V23a whip A.H. Gardiner (1931):247
V24 cord on stick A.H. Gardiner (1957):524
V25 cord on stick with tick A.H. Gardiner (1957):524
V26 netting needle A.H. Gardiner (1957):525
V27 netting needle A.H. Gardiner (1957):525
V28 wick A.H. Gardiner (1957):525
V28a combination of V28
and D36
A.H. Gardiner (1953):6, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):III:37
V29 swab A.H. Gardiner (1957):525
V29a combination of V29 A.H. Gardiner (1931):247, A. Erman and H.
Grapow (1961):IV:314-315
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
56 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM
and V31
V30 basket A.H. Gardiner (1957):525
V30a basket (low) A.H. Gardiner (1928):39
V31 basket with right handle A.H. Gardiner (1957):525
V31a basket with left handle A.H. Gardiner (1957):525
V32 frail A.H. Gardiner (1957):526
V33 bag A.H. Gardiner (1957):526
V33a bundle GITB:804-010-299
V34 bag A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
V35 bag A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
V36 receptacle A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
V37 bandage A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
V37a bandage
A.H. Gardiner (1953):6, A. Erman and H. Grapow
(1961):I:154
V38 bandage A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
V39 knot-amulet
A.H. Gardiner (1957):508, A.H. Gardiner
(1931):247
V40 hobble on its side A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
V40a two hobbles on their side A.H. Gardiner (1957):201
W1 oil jar with ties A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
W2 oil jar A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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W3 alabaster basin A.H. Gardiner (1957):527
W3a alabaster basin (low) A.H. Gardiner (1928):40
W4 combination of O22
and W3
A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W5 combination of T28
and W3
A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W6 metal vessel A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W7 granite bowl A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W8 deformed granite bowl A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W9 jug with left handle A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W9a jug with right handle A.H. Gardiner (1953):6
W10 cup A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W10a pot with tick A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
W11 round ring stand A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W12 square ring stand A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W13 earthenware pot A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W14 water jar A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W14a combination of V28,
W14 and O34
A.H. Gardiner (1928):40, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):529 (see under W14)
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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W15 water jar with water A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W16
water jar with water in
ring stand
A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W17 three water jars in rack A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W17a
three water jars in rack
(simplified)
A.H. Gardiner (1953):6 (under the name W18*)
W18 four water jars in rack A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W18a
four water jars in rack
(simplified)
W19 milk jug in net A.H. Gardiner (1957):529
W20 milk jug with leaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):530
W21 twin wine jars A.H. Gardiner (1957):530
W22 beer jug A.H. Gardiner (1957):530
W23 jar with handles A.H. Gardiner (1957):530
W24 bowl A.H. Gardiner (1957):530-531
W24a three bowls
A.H. Gardiner (1928):40, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):530 (see under W24)
W25 combination of W24
and D54
A.H. Gardiner (1957):531
X1 flat loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):531
X2 tall loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):531
X3 tall loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):532
X4 roll of bread A.H. Gardiner (1957):532
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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X4a roll of bread A.H. Gardiner (1928):41
X4b roll of bread
A.H. Gardiner (1957):532 (under the name
'(N18)')
X5 hieratic roll of bread A.H. Gardiner (1957):532
X6 round loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):532
X6a round loaf A.H. Gardiner (1928):41
X7 half-loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):532
X8 conical loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):533
X8a hieratic conical loaf A.H. Gardiner (1957):533 (see under X8)
Y1 scroll with ties A.H. Gardiner (1957):533
Y1a vertical scroll with ties
A.H. Gardiner (1928):41, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):533 (see under Y1)
Y2 scroll A.H. Gardiner (1957):533
Y3
scribe's outfit with palette
on left
A.H. Gardiner (1957):534
Y4
scribe's outfit with palette
on right
A.H. Gardiner (1957):534
Y5 game board A.H. Gardiner (1957):534
Y6 game piece A.H. Gardiner (1957):534
Y7 harp A.H. Gardiner (1957):534
Y8 sistrum A.H. Gardiner (1957):534
Z1 stroke A.H. Gardiner (1957):534-535
Z2 three Z1 horizontally A.H. Gardiner (1957):535-536
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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Z2a three Z1 horizontally A.H. Gardiner (1957):536 (see under Z2)
Z2b three D67 horizontally A.H. Gardiner (1957):535 (see under Z2)
Z2c three Z1 in triangular
arrangement
A.H. Gardiner (1957):535 (see under Z2)
Z2d three Z1 in triangular
arrangement
Z3 three Z1 vertically A.H. Gardiner (1957):536
Z3a three lying Z1 vertically
A.H. Gardiner (1928):42, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):536 (see under Z3)
Z3b three D67 vertically A.H. Gardiner (1957):535 (see under Z2)
Z4 two diagonal strokes A.H. Gardiner (1957):536-537
Z4a two Z1 horizontally A.H. Gardiner (1957):536 (see under Z4)
Z5 curved diagonal stroke A.H. Gardiner (1957):537
Z5a diagonal stroke
A.H. Gardiner (1928):42, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):537 (see under Z5)
Z6 hieratic substitute for
A13 or A14
A.H. Gardiner (1957):537
Z7 hieratic quail chick A.H. Gardiner (1957):537
Z8 oval A.H. Gardiner (1957):538
Z9 diagonal cross A.H. Gardiner (1957):538
Z10 wide diagonal cross A.H. Gardiner (1957):539
Z11 cross A.H. Gardiner (1957):539
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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Z12 hieratic striking man
A.H. Gardiner (1929):95, R.O. Faulkner
(1962):165
Z13 circle
A.H. Gardiner (1957):538 (under the name
'(N33)'), A.H. Gardiner (1953):6
Z14
indeterminable hieratic
tick
A.H. Gardiner (1929):95 (under the name Ff1)
Z15 long vertical stroke A.H. Gardiner (1957):192
Z15a ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):192
Z15b ...
A.H. Gardiner (1928):42, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):193
Z15c ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z15d ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):192
Z15e ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):193
Z15f ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z15g ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z15h ... G. Mller (1927b):622
Z15i ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z16 long horizontal stroke A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z16a ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z16b ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z16c ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z16d ... G. Mller (1927b):660
Z16e ... G. Mller (1927b):661
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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Z16f ... G. Mller (1927b):662
Z16g ... A.H. Gardiner (1957):191
Z16h ... G. Mller (1927b):664
Aa1 basket from above A.H. Gardiner (1957):539
Aa2 pustule A.H. Gardiner (1957):539
Aa3 pustule with liquid A.H. Gardiner (1957):540
Aa4 pot with two ticks A.H. Gardiner (1957):528
Aa5 navigation instrument A.H. Gardiner (1957):540
Aa6 instrument A.H. Gardiner (1957):540
Aa7 instrument A.H. Gardiner (1957):540
Aa7a Aa7 reversed
A.H. Gardiner (1928):43, A.H. Gardiner
(1957):540 (see under Aa7)
Aa7b later equivalent of
Aa7
A.H. Gardiner (1931):247
Aa8 irrigation canal A.H. Gardiner (1957):540-541
Aa9 instrument A.H. Gardiner (1957):541
Aa10 unknown A.H. Gardiner (1957):541
Aa11 platform A.H. Gardiner (1957):541
Aa12 platform A.H. Gardiner (1957):541
Aa13 sharp half A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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Aa14 bent half A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa15 blunt half A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa16 short half A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa17 lid A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa18 square lid A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa19 instrument A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa20 bag A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa21 instrument A.H. Gardiner (1957):542
Aa22 combination of Aa21
and D36
A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Aa23 high warp between stakes A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
Aa24 low warp between stakes A.H. Gardiner (1957):520
Aa25 unknown A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Aa26 unknown A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Aa27 spindle A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Aa28 level A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Aa29 instrument A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Aa30 frieze A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Aa31 frieze A.H. Gardiner (1957):543
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
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Aa32 archaic bow A.H. Gardiner (1957):512
Last update: 2014-02-09T18:47:44Z
Sign list: appearance and sources http://mjn.host.cs.st-andrews.ac.uk/egyptian/unicode/tablemain.html
65 of 65 8/2/2014 1:24 AM