Hollow Earth Hypothesis - Subterranean Civilizations - Agartha

As science and science fiction merge, we unravel the ancient mysteries of the
human experience. If indeed entities exist beneath the surface of the planet, they
would not live in molten rock but in space ships. And as the tectonic plates are
breaking - it is either by their doing, a knowing that the consciousness hologram
that creates this reality, is ending so they no longer have to monitor from below,
or they emerge as the plates naturally break apart.
Hollow Earth Theories always propose a central sun, aliens, and mythical
subterranean cities and civilizations that some believe could link science and
pseudoscience if physically discovered. Glaciers at both the Arctic and Antarctic
regions are melting down at an accelerated rate, which will reveal the truth
behind this mystery and its metaphoric connections to other creation myths in the
story of humanity's journey on plant Earth.
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According to the Hollow Earth Hypothesis, planet Earth is either wholly hollow
or otherwise contains a substantial interior space. The hypothesis has long been
contradicted by overwhelming observational evidence, as well as by the modern
understanding of planet formation; the scientific community has dismissed the
notion since at least the late 18th century.
The concept of a hollow Earth still recurs in folklore and as the premise for a
sub-genre of adventure fiction. It also features in some present-day
pseudoscientific and conspiracy theories.
Underground civilizations link with the 'Hollow Earth Theory'. There are
supposedly races that exist in subterranean cities beneath planet Earth. Very
often, these dwellers of the world beneath are more technologically advanced
than we on the surface. Some believe that UFOs are not from other planets, but
are manufactured by strange beings in the interior of the Earth.

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Conventional Hollow Earth Theories
Early History
In ancient times, the idea of subterranean realms seemed arguable, and became
intertwined with the concept of "places" such as the Greek Hades, the Nordic
svartalfheim, the Christian Hell, and the Jewish Sheol (with details describing
inner Earth in Kabalistic literature, such as the Zohar and Hesed L'Avraham).

Edmond Halley in 1692 put forth the idea of
Earth consisting of a hollow shell about 800
km (500 miles) thick, two inner concentric
shells and an innermost core, about the
diameters of the planets Venus, Mars, and
Mercury. Atmospheres separate these shells,
and each shell
has its own
magnetic
poles. The
spheres rotate
at different
speeds. Halley
proposed this scheme in order to explain
anomalous compass readings. He envisaged the
atmosphere inside as luminous (and possibly
inhabited) and speculated that escaping gas caused the Aurora Borealis.

De Camp and Ley have claimed (in their Lands Beyond) that Leonhard
Euler also proposed a hollow-Earth idea, getting rid of multiple shells and
postulating an interior sun 1000 km (600 miles) across to provide light to
advanced inner-Earth civilization (but they provide no references). However in
his Letters to a German princess Euler describes a thought experiment involving
a patently solid Earth.
De Camp and Ley also claim that Sir John Leslie expanded on Euler's idea,
suggesting two central suns named Pluto and Proserpine (this was unrelated to
the dwarf planet Pluto, which was discovered and named some time later). Leslie
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did propose a hollow Earth in his 1829 Elements of Natural Philosophy (pp. 449-
453), but does not mention interior suns.
19th century
In 1818, John Cleves Symmes, Jr. suggested that the Earth consisted of a hollow
shell about 1300 km (800 miles) thick, with openings about 2300 km (1400
miles) across at both poles with 4 inner shells each open at the poles. Symmes
became the most famous of the early Hollow Earth proponents. He proposed
making an expedition to the North Pole hole, thanks to efforts of one of his
followers, James McBride, but the new President of the United States, Andrew
Jackson, halted the attempt.
Jeremiah Reynolds also delivered lectures on the "Hollow Earth" and argued for
an expedition. Reynolds went on an expedition to Antarctica himself but missed
joining the Great U.S. Exploring Expedition of 1838-1842, even though that
venture was a result of his agitation.
Though Symmes himself never wrote a book about his ideas, several authors
published works discussing his ideas. McBride wroteSymmes' Theory of
Concentric Spheres in 1826. It appears that Reynolds has an article that appeared
as a separate booklet in 1827: Remarks of Symmes' Theory Which Appeared in
the American Quarterly Review.
In 1868, a professor W.F. Lyons published The Hollow Globe which put forth a
Symmes-like Hollow Earth hypothesis, but didn't mention Symmes. Symmes's
son Americus then published The Symmes' Theory of Concentric Spheres to set
the record straight.



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Recent Theories
The Thule Society, which was well known by Adolf Hitler,reported much about
Tibetan myths of openings into the Earth. There is even a theory that Hitler
ordered a research journey for such an opening in Antarctica, based on a speech
of Admiral Dnitz in front of a German submarine in 1944, when he claimed
"The German submarine fleet is proud of having built an invisible fortification
for the Fhrer, anywhere in the world." During the Nuremberg Trials, Dnitz
spoke of "an invisible fortification, in midst of the eternal ice."
As the story goes ... Hitler and his followers wanted to create a race of super
soldiers an Ayran race (like the Atlanteans) to rule the world. They came to this
conclusion through the acceptance of many occult beliefs and practices,
including the Hollow Earth Theory. There is a legend which says that Hitler and
his chief advisers escaped the last days of the Third Reich by going through the
opening at the South Pole (Antarctica) where they discovered an entrance to the
Earth's interior.
According to the Hollow Earth Research Society in Ontario, Canada, they are
still there. After the war, the organization claims, the Allies discovered that more
than 2,000 scientists from Germany and Italy had vanished, along with almost a
million people, to the land beyond the South Pole. This story gets more
complicated with Nazi-designed UFOs, Nazi collaboration with the people who
live in the center of the Earth, and the possible explanation for "Aryan-looking"
UFO pilots.
In 2005, Steven Currey Expeditions planned an expedition to the North Pole
region to explore for a possible opening into the inner Earth. Brooks A. Agnew
took over as leader on Currey's death in 2006, with the plan of taking 100
scientists and film makers to the
supposed Arctic "opening" in 2009.
An early twentieth-century proponent
of hollow Earth, William Reed, wrote
Phantom of the Poles in 1906. He
supported the idea of a hollow Earth,
but without interior shells or inner sun.

Marshall Gardner wrote A Journey to
the Earth's Interior in 1913 and an
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expanded edition in 1920. He placed an interior sun in the hollow Earth. He even
built a working model of the hollow Earth and patented it. Gardner made no
mention of Reed, but did take Symmes to task for his ideas. In the same time
Vladimir Obruchev wrote a fiction novel Plutonia, where the hollow Earth's
interior possessed one inner (central) sun and was inhabited by prehistoric
species. The interior was connected with the surface by a hole in the Arctic.
Other writers have proposed that ascended masters of esoteric wisdom inhabit
subterranean caverns or a hollow Earth. Antarctica, the North Pole, Tibet, Peru,
and Mount Shasta in California, USA, have all had their advocates as the
locations of entrances to a subterranean realm referred to as Agartha, with some
even advancing the hypothesis that UFOs have their homeland in these places.



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Raymond W. Bernard


In 1964, Raymond W. Bernard, an esotericist and leader of the Rosicrucians
published The Hollow Earth - The Greatest Geographical Discovery in History
Made by Admiral Richard E. Byrd in the Mysterious Land Beyond the Poles -
The True Origin of the Flying Saucers. Bernard tells stories about people who
have entered the inner earth and what has happened to them. It mentions a
photograph published in 1960 in the Globe and Mail in Toronto, Canada which
shows a beautiful valley with lush hills. An aviator claimed that he had taken the
picture while flying into the North Pole.
In his Letters from Nowhere, Bernard claims to have been in contact with great
mystics in secret ashrams and with Grand Lamas in Tibet. He was, in short,
another Gurdjieff. Dr. Bernard "died of pneumonia on September 10, 1965, while
searching the tunnel openings to the interior of the Earth, in South America."
Bernard seems to have accepted every legend ever associated with the hollow
Earth idea, including the notions that the Eskimos originated within the Earth and
an advanced civilization dwells within even now, revving up their UFOs for
occasional forays into thin air. Bernard even accepts without question Shaver's
claim that he learned the secret of relativity before Einstein from the Hollow
Earth people.
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The Adventures of Admiral Byrd

Admiral Richard E. Byrd of the United States Navy flew to the North Pole in
1926 and over the South Pole in 1929. he referred to Antarctica as "The Land of
Everlasting Mystery". In reference to the North Pole he wrote: "I'd like to see
that land beyond the North Pole, it is the Center of the Great Unknown."
In his diary, Byrd allegedly tells of entering the hollow interior of the earth,
along with others and traveling 17 miles over mountains, lakes, rivers, green
vegetation, and animal life. He tells of seeing tremendous animals resembling the
mammoths of antiquity moving through the brush. He eventually found cities and
a thriving civilization. The external temperature was 74 degrees F.
His airplane was greeted by flying machines of a type he had never seen before.
They escorted him to a safe landing area where he was graciously greeted by
emissaries from Agartha. After resting, he and his crew, were taken to meet the
king and queen of Agartha. They told him that he had been allowed to enter
Agartha because of his high moral and ethical character. They went on to say that
they worried about the safety of planet due to he bombs and other testing done
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above the surface by governments. After the visit Byrd and his crew were guided
back to the surface of the planet.
Byrd stated that the North and South Poles are only two of many openings into
the center of the Earth. He also wrote about seeing a sun below the Earth.



Concave Hollow Earths

Humans live on the interior; with the universe in the center.
Instead of saying that humans live on the outside surface of a hollow planet,
sometimes called a "convex" hollow-Earth hypothesis, some have claimed that
our universe itself lies in the interior of a hollow world, calling this a "concave"
hollow-Earth hypothesis. The surface of the Earth, according to such a view,
might resemble the interior shell of a Dyson sphere. Generally, scientists have
taken neither type of speculation seriously.

Cyrus Teed, an eccentric doctor from upstate
New York, proposed such a concave hollow
Earth in 1869, calling his scheme "Cellular
Cosmogony". Teed founded a cult called the
Koreshan Unity based on this notion, which
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he called Koreshanity. The main colony survives as a preserved Florida state
historic site, at Estero, but all of Teed's followers have now died. Teed's
followers claimed to have experimentally verified the concavity of the Earth's
curvature, through surveys of the Florida coastline making use of "rectilineator"
equipment.
Several twentieth-century German writers, including Peter Bender, Johannes
Lang, Karl Neupert, and Fritz Braun, published works advocating the hollow
Earth hypothesis, or Hohlweltlehre. It has even been reported, although
apparently without historical documentation, that Adolf Hitler was influenced by
concave hollow-Earth ideas and sent an expedition in an unsuccessful attempt to
spy on the British fleet by aiming infrared cameras up into the sky (Wagner,
1999).
The Egyptian mathematician Mostafa Abdelkader authored several scholarly
papers working out a detailed mapping of the concave Earth model. See M.
Abdelkader, "A Geocosmos: Mapping Outer Space Into a Hollow Earth," 6
Speculations in Science & Technology 8189 (1983). Abstracts of two of
Abdelkader's papers also appeared in Notices of the American Mathematical
Society, (Oct. 1981 and Feb. 1982).
In one chapter of his book On the Wild Side (1992), Martin Gardner discusses
the hollow Earth model articulated by Abdelkader. According to Gardner, this
hypothesis posits that light rays travel in circular paths, and slow as they
approach the center of the spherical star-filled cavern. No energy can reach the
center of the cavern, which corresponds to no point a finite distance away from
Earth in the widely accepted scientific cosmology.
A drill, Gardner says, would lengthen as it traveled away from the cavern and
eventually pass through the "point at infinity" corresponding to the center of the
Earth in the widely accepted scientific cosmology. Supposedly no experiment
can distinguish between the two cosmologies. Martin Gardner notes that "most
mathematicians believe that an inside-out universe, with properly adjusted
physical laws, is empirically irrefutable". Gardner rejects the concave hollow
Earth hypothesis on the basis of Occam's Razor.
In a trivial sense, one can always define a coordinate transformation such that the
interior of the Earth becomes "exterior" and the exterior becomes "interior". Such
transformations would require corresponding changes to the forms of physical
laws; the consensus suggests that such theories tend towards sophism.

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Contrary Evidence

Gravity
The best scientific argument against that of a hollow Earth (or in fact any hollow
planet) is gravity. Massive objects tend to clump together gravitationally,
creating non-hollow spherical objects we call stars and planets. The solid sphere
is the best way in which to minimize the gravitational potential energy of a
physical object; having hollowness is therefore unfavorable in the energetic
sense. In addition, ordinary matter is not strong enough to support a hollow shape
of planetary size against the force of gravity.
Someone on the inside of a hollow Earth would not experience an outward pull
and could not stand on the inner surface; rather, the theory of gravity implies that
a person on the inside would be nearly weightless. This was first shown by
Newton, whose shell theorem mathematically predicts a gravitational force (from
the shell) of zero everywhere inside a spherically symmetric hollow shell of
matter, regardless of the shell's thickness.
A tiny gravitational force would arise from the fact that the Earth does not have a
perfectly symmetrical spherical shape, as well as forces from other bodies such
as the Moon. The centrifugal force from the Earth's rotation would pull a person
(on the inner surface) outwards if the person was traveling at the same velocity as
the Earth's interior and was in contact with the ground on the interior, but even at
the equator this is only 1/300 of ordinary Earth gravity.
The mass of the planet also indicates that the hollow Earth hypothesis is
unfeasible. Should the Earth be largely hollow, its mass would be much lower
and thus its gravity on the outer surface would be much lower than it currently is.
Seismic Information
Although not visually observable, the core of the Earth is observable via
vibrations (primarily from earthquakes) passing from one side of the planet to the
other. Using this method, geologists have been able to establish the structure of
mantle, outer core, and inner core known today. A hollow earth would behave
entirely differently in terms of seismic observations.
Visual Evidence
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The deepest hole drilled to date is the SG-3 borehole which is 12.3 km (7.6
miles) deep, part of the Soviet Kola Superdeep Borehole project; thus, visual
knowledge of the Earth's structure extends that far.



Hollow Earths in Fiction

The idea of a hollow Earth is a very common element of fiction, appearing as
early as Ludvig Holberg's 1741 novel Nicolai Klimii iter subterraneum (Niels
Klim's Underground Travels), in which Nicolai Klim falls through a cave while
spelunking and spends several years living on both a smaller globe within and
the inside of the outer shell.
Other pre-20th century examples include Giacomo Casanova's 1788 Icosameron,
a 5-volume, 1,800-page story of a brother and sister who fall into the Earth and
discover the subterranean utopia of the Megamicres, a race of multicolored,
hermaphroditic dwarfs; Symzonia: A Voyage of Discovery by a "Captain Adam
Seaborn" (1820) which reflected the ideas of John Cleves Symmes, Jr. and some
have claimed Symmes as the real author; Edgar Allan Poe's 1838 novel The
Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket;and George Sand's 1884 novel
Laura, Voyage dans le Cristal where unseen and giant crystals could be found in
the interior of the Earth.
More recently, the idea has become a staple of science fiction, appearing in print,
in film, on television, in comics, role-playing games, and in many animated
works.
The idea as also used by Edgar Rice Burroughs, the creator of Tarzan, in a series
of novels beginning with "At the Earth's Core" (1914). Using a mechanical drill,
his heroes discover a prehistoric world 500 miles below the surface. Lit by an
inner sun, this inner earth is called "Pellucidar" due to the constant light of the
unsetting inner sun. There is also an inner moon which creates a "Land of the
Dreadful Shadow" by blocking the light of the inner sun for a portion of
Pellucidar. Burroughs also makes use of the idea of openings at the poles, and
has zeppelins travel to the interior of the earth via these openings. There are
seven novels in the "Pellucidar"series.
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The Elder Race - The Shaver Mystery
One of the most controversial tales of inner-Earth-dwellers is the so-
called Shaver Mystery. In 1945, Amazing Stories magazine, under the editorship
of Ray Palmer, ran a story told by American writer and artist Richard Shaver,
who claimed he had recently been the guest of what remained of an giant race
called the Elder Race, or Titans, an underground civilization that lived in caverns
under the earth.
Shaver contended that the Elder Superior Pre-historic Race came to this planet
from another solar system in our prehistoric past. After a time of living on the
surface, they realized our sun was causing them to age prematurely, so they
escaped underground, building huge subterranean complexes in which to live.
Eventually, they decided to seek a new home on a new planet, evacuating the
Earth and leaving behind their underground cities - a honeycomb of caves in the
Earth - populated by artificial beings: the evil Dero, detrimental robots and the
good Tero, integrated robots. Shaver claimed to have met the Tero.
According to Shaver, the Dero, live there still, using the fantastic machines
abandoned by the ancient races to torment those of us living on the surface. As
one characteristic of this torment, Shaver described "voices" that purportedly
came from no explainable source. Thousands of readers wrote to affirm that they,
too, had heard the fiendish voices from inside the Earth.
Despite the enormous popularity of the "Shaver Mystery in Amazing Stories",
Palmer milked it for all it was worth, and more. The location of the entrance to
this underground world was never divulged. Although few really believed the
story, and many suspect that Shaver may actually have been psychotic, Shaver
always averred that his story was true.




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Agartha

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Agartha (sometimes Agartta, Agharti or Agarttha) is a legendary city that is said
to reside in the Earth's core. It is related to the Hollow Earth theory and is a
popular subject in Esotericism.


Agartha is one of the most common names cited for the society of underground
dwellers. Shamballa (also known as Shambalah or Shangri-La) is sometimes said
to be its capital city. The mythical paradise of Shamballa is known under many
different names: It has been called the Forbidden Land, the Land of White
Waters, the Land of Radiant Spirits, the Land of Living Fire, the Land of the
Living Gods and the Land of Wonders. Hindus have known it as Aryavartha
(literally : The Land or Realm of The Aryans ; the Land of the Noble/Worthy
Ones") - the land from which the Vedas come; the Chinese as Hsi Tien, the
Western Paradise of Hsi Wang Mu, the Royal Mother of the West; the Russian
Old Believers, a nineteenth-century Christian sect, knew it as Belovodye and the
Kirghiz people as Janaidar. But throughout Asia it is best known by its Sanskrit
name, Shambhala, meaning 'the place of peace, of tranquillity.'
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While once a popular concept, in the last century little serious attention has been
paid to these conjectures (with the possibly apocryphal exception of Adolf
Hitler), and the theory is not supported by modern science. The idea of
subterranean worlds may have been inspired by ancient religious beliefs in
Hades, Sheol, and Hell. Ferdynand Antoni Ossendowski's 1920 book Beasts,
Men, and Gods also discusses Agartha. The myth of "Agartha" is also known as
"Shambhala", as it was known in India, the underworld realm peopled by
initiates and lead by 'the Masters", Masters who are the Spiritual leaders of
humanity.
Agartha is the great Asian University of the Initiates of the Greater Mysteries.
Their 'Mahatma' ('Great Soul'), Who is also known as " The Lord of The World "
, plays the part of the supreme spiritual leader of humanity.
According to Alexandre Saint-Yves d'Alveydre (1842-1909) of France, the secret
world of "Agartha" and all of its wisdom and wealth "will be accessible for all
mankind, when Christianity lives up to the commandments which were once
drafted by Moses and Jesus, meaning 'When the Anarchy which exists in our
world is replaced by the Synarchy". Saint-Yves gives a 'lively' description of
"Agartha" in this book as if it were a place which really exists, situated in the
Himalayas in Tibet. Saint-Yves' version of the history of "Agartha" is based upon
' revealed' information, meaning received by Saint-Yves himself through
'attunement'. Saint-Yves d'Alveydre created the Archaeometre.
Shambhala concept figures prominently in Vajrayana Buddhism and Tibetan
Kalachakra teachings and revived in the West by Blavatsky and Theosophical
Society. As with many concepts in Vajrayana Buddhism, the idea of Shambhala
is said to have an 'outer,' 'inner,' and 'secret' meaning. The outer meaning
understands Shambhala to exist as a physical place, although only individuals
with the appropriate karma can reach it and experience it as such. There are
various ideas about where this society is located, but it is often placed in central
Asia, north of Tibet. The inner and secret meanings refer to more subtle
understandings of what Shambhala represents, and are generally passed on
orally. Alice Bailey transformed it into a kind of extradimensional or spiritual
reality. The Roerichs see its existence as both spiritual and physical.
The Hollow Earth or hollow planet theory is also supported by superconscious
knowledge based channeled sources of universal nature like Seth channeled by
Jane Roberts, Ramtha by J.Z. Knight and Datre by Aona.
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Among the purported entrances to Agartha are:
Cueva de los Tayos (Cave of the oil birds), Ecuador
Gobi Desert , Mongolia.
Great Pyramid of Giza
Iguazu Falls , Argentina and Brazil
Mammoth Cave , Kentucky, USA
Manaus , Brazil
Mato Grosso , Brazil
Mount Epomeo , Italy
Mount Shasta , California (the Agharthean city of Telos)
North Pole
Rama , near Jaipur, India
South Pole
The Well of Sheshna in Benares, India (the Agharthean city of Patala)
Theory
An early source for the belief in underground civilizations is The Smoky
God (1908) by Willis George Emerson (1856 - 1918), which claims to be the
biography of a Norwegian sailor named Olaf Jansen. The book explains how
Jansen's sloop sailed through an entrance to the Earth's interior at the North Pole.
For two years he lived with the inhabitants of an underground network of
colonies who, Emerson writes, were a full 12 feet tall and whose world was lit by
a "smoky" central sun. Their capital city was said to be the original Garden of
Eden. While Emerson does not use the name Agartha, later works such as
Agartha - Secrets of the Subterranean Cities have identified the civilization
Jansen encountered with Agartha, and its citizens as Agarthan.
According to Secrets, Shamballa the Lesser, one of the colonies, was also the
seat of government for the network. While Shamballathe Lesser is an inner
continent, its satellite colonies are smaller enclosed ecosystems located just
beneath the Earth's crust or discreetly within mountains. Cataclysms and wars
taking place on the surface drove these people underground. These were said to
include a lengthy Atlantean-Lemurian war and the use of thermonuclear
weaponry that eventually sank and destroyed these two highly advanced
civilizations. The Sahara, Gobi, the Australian Outback and the deserts of the
southwestern U.S. are said to be but a few examples of the devastation that
resulted. The sub-cities were created as refuges for the people and as safe havens
for sacred records, teachings and technologies that were cherished by these
ancient cultures.
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It is believed that the great kingdom of Lemuria which was located in the Gobi
desert in Mongolia was destroyed by Atlantis in a great war that led to a
cataclysmic destruction of Atlantis and Mu. Mu was a great city on the surface of
what is now the Gobi desert. It had 2 satellite cities by the name of Agartha
Alpha and Beta that survived the destruction.
The inhabitants of Agartha are said to have scientific knowledge and expertise
far beyond that of the people who live on the surface of the planet, lost
technology from the days of Atlantis.
The descendants of ancient Lemuria now live in peace in subterranean caverns.
The leaders of these states (variously calledAscended Masters, Guardians of the
Tradition, Psychoteleios or "the perfected ones", the the Shining Ones, the
Ancients, the Watchers, the Immortals, the Monitors, the Hidden Directorate, the
Children of Seth, etc.) all follow what is known as the Ancient Path and do not
interfere in the lives of humans that live above the surface. Nor is there any
interaction between them.
There are no entrances to Agartha Alpha and Beta from any other part of the
planet. The only entrances are in the Gobi desert itself and are secured by
illusory technology that is beyond the comprehension of modern science.
The Tibetans refer to the cities of Agartha as Shambala and have believed for
centuries in their existence as reservoirs of ancient knowledge and advanced
technology.
Tibet
In Tibet, there is a major mystical shrine also called 'Patala,' which is said by the
people there to sit atop an ancient cavern and tunnel system, which reaches
throughout the Asian continent and possibly beyond. The Nagas also have an
affinity with water, and the entrances to their underground palaces are often said
to be hidden at the bottom of wells, deep lakes and rivers."
Inhabitants
The Old Ones - In an article entitled "The Hollow Earth: Myth or Reality" for
Atlantis Rising, Brad Steiger writes of the legends of "the Old Ones," an ancient
race that populated the surface world millions of years ago and then moved
underground. "The Old Ones, an immensely intelligent and scientifically
advanced race," Steiger writes, "have chosen to structure their own environment
under the surface of the planet and manufacture all their necessities."
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"The Old Ones are hominid, extremely long-lived, and pre-date Homo sapiens by
more than a million years. The Old Ones generally remain aloof from the surface
peoples, but from time to time, they have been known to offer constructive
criticism; and it has been said, they often kidnap human children to tutor and rear
as their own."
Buddhist Theory
It is believed to be a race of supermen and superwomen who occasionally come
to the surface to oversee the development of the human race. It is also believed
that this subterranean world has millions of inhabitants and many cities, its
capital being Shambala.
Ancient philosophy states that Agartha was first colonized thousands of years
ago when a holy man lead a tribe to the underground. The people have scientific
knowledge and expertice far beyond that of the people who live on the surface of
the planet.
Hindu
The Ramayana one of the most famous texts of India, tells the story of the great
avatar, Rama. It describes Rama as "an emissary from Agartha" who arrived on
a Vimana.

In India there is an ancient belief, still held by some, in a subterranean race of
serpent people who dwell in the cities Patala and Bhogavati. According to the
legend, they wage war on the kingdom of Agharta. "The Nagas," according to
"The Deep Dwellers," "are described as a very advanced race or species, with a
highly-developed technology. They also harbor a disdain for human beings,
whom they are said to abduct, torture, interbreed with and even to eat."
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The Entrances. While the entrance to Bhogavati is somewhere in the Himalayas,
believers assert that Patala can be entered through the Well of Sheshna in
Benares, India. Says William Michael Mott in "The Deep Dwellers": "According
to herpetologist and author Sherman A. Minton, as stated in his book Venomous
Reptiles, this entrance is very real, with forty steps which descend into a circular
depression, to terminate at a closed stone door which is covered in bas-relief
cobras.



Quetzalcoatl

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Quetzalcoatl is a Mesoamerican God linked with 2012 and the Mayan Calendar
Prophecy. Legend has it he disappeared on a UFO for 8 days. He visited the
inner worlds beneath the sea, returning to create man, leaving messages in the
geometry of his design to be found at the end of time. (Lots of metaphors here)



Some believe the Gray Aliens are part of Hollow Earth Theory.
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