processes like thinking, memorizing and decision making? a. Cerebrum b. Cerebellum c. Brain stem d. Hypothalamus 2. Which part of the brain controls the muscular coordination of the body? a. Cerebrum b. Cerebellum c. Brain stem d. Hypothalamus 3. Which is the function of the nervous system? a. It controls all body activities. b. It removes liquid waste materials c. It transports blood and nutrients to all of the body. d. It carries oxygen to the cells and removes carbon dioxide from the body.
Refer to the diagram of the brain below to answer the question no.
4. Which part of the brain control voluntary movement and balance? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 5. Which part of the brain controls the muscular coordination of the body? a. Cerebrum b. Brain system c. Cerebellum d. Hypothalamus 6. Which part of the brain is responsible for basic vital life functions such as breathing , heartbeat and blood pressure? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
7. Which part of the brain tells the heart to pump more blood when you are running or jogging? 1) Cerebrum 2) Cerebellum 3) Brain system a. 1,2 and 3 b. 1 only c. 2 only d. 3 only 8. Which of the following could be the function of dendrites?
a. They transmit messages away from the nerve cell b. They direct the muscles to do certain movement c. They carry message into the nerve cell d. They interpret message in the brain 9. All of the following does not serve as controls center of the body EXCEPT a. Brain b. Spinal cord c. Nerves d. Sense organ 10. Which illustration shows the major parts of the nervous system?
a. . c.
b. . d.
11. What body system is represented by the illustration below?
a. Circulatory system b. Nervous system mouth esophagus stomach intestine anus
Artery vein
heart
capillary
spinal nerve
nerves to leg
Division of City schools Isabelo Delos Reyes Elementary School
1 st Periodical Test in Science VI
c. Digestive system d. Respiratory system 12. Which part of the nervous system connects the brain with the nerves going to the rest of the body? a. Neuron b. Spinal cord c. Spinal column d. Nerve cell 13. Which structure of the nervous system is found in all part of the body? a. Brain b. Neurons c. Spinal cord d. Cerebellum 14. You react or jerk immediately once you hear a loud sound. The loud sound would be a a. Reflector b. Stimulus c. Response d. All of the above 15. Which is not part of the nervous system? a. Neurons b. Spinal cord c. Vertebral column d. Brain stem 16. Anything that moves quickly towards our face may cause our eyes to blink. Which function of the nervous system does this behavior refer to? a. Simple stimulus b. Reflex reactions c. Learned responses d. Short-term memory I. Eliminates solid and liquid waste on the body. II. Receives, conducts, integrates and interpret impulses. III. Transport blood, water, and nutrients to all parts of the body. IV. Converts chemical energy in nutrients in into body heat. 17. Which is the function of the nervous system? a. IV b. II c. V d. III 18. All of these are functions of the nervous system EXCEPT a. It controls the action of the body parts b. It brings in messages form the outside world. c. It circulates food and oxygen to the body. d. It interprets the received messages. 19. For communication visual signals to the brain, which of the following nerves is responsible? a. Optic b. Auditory c. Olfactory d. Gustatory 20. What is the use of the spinal cord/ a. Conducts impulses to and form the sensory organs to the brain/spinal cord. b. Transmits impulses between the brain and the body c. Controls all body processes d. Directs voluntary movement 21. Which part of the brain controls reflex actions such as sneezing and eye blinking? a. Cerebrum b. Cerebellum c. Temporal lobe d. Medulla lobe 22. In what way does the nervous system function as a two-way communication system in the body? a. The brain receives messages through sensory nerves, and sends out messages through nerves. b. It has brain that consists of two hemisphere: the left and the right hemisphere. c. The spinal cord contains bodies of nerve cells where messages to the brain pass through. d. It has two vital organs: the brain and the spinal cord. 23. What does the blood do for the body? a. Stores nutrients for the body b. Balances the amount of salt and water in the body c. Filters waste products from all the parts of the body d. Distributes absorbable food nutrients throughout the body. 24. Which part of the circulatory system pumps blood throughout the body? a. Lungs b. Heart c. Stomach d. Diaphragm 25. Which is the function of the capillaries? a. They carry blood away from the heart b. They transport blood from the lungs back to the heart c. They carry the blood containing oxygen and nutrients to the cells d. They transport the blood containing carbon dioxide from the heart 26. What arrow diagram shows the correct path of the flow of blood around the body/
a. Veins-lungs-heart-arteries-capillaries b. Veins-heart-capillaries-lungs-arteries- heart-artery c. Veins-arteries-heart-capillaries-heart- lungs-artery d. Veins-heart-pulmonary-artery-lungs- heart artery capillary 27. Which of the following is a part of the circulatory system? I. Heart II. Blood III. Blood vessels a. I only b. II only c. I and II d. I, II and III 28. Which of the following may be symptoms of hypertension? I. Dizziness II. Stress and tension III. Pain at the back of the neck a. I and III b. I and IV c. I and II d. III and IV
For items 29 31 study below the two parts of circulation as illustrated below.
29. Which part is not involved in the systematic circulation of blood? a. Lungs b. Heart c. Aorta d. Veins 30. Which part of the human circulatory system brings blood to all parts of the body? a. Veins b. Venules c. Arteries d. Superior vena cava 31. In which blood vessels does the blood does the blood transfer food substances and oxygen to the cells, and remove carbon dioxide and other wastes? a. In the veins b. In the arteries c. In the venules d. In the capillaries 32. Study the diagram below. The arrow represents flow of blood. Which sequence traces the path of blood that is rich in oxygen as it comes out from the lungs? a. R.A. R.V. other body parts b. Other body parts R.A. R.V. lungs c. L.A. L.V. other body parts R.A. R.V. lungs d. L.V. L.A. other body parts R.V. R.A. 33. Which part completes the path of blood in whole body (systemic) circulation? Left Ventricle - ___ -BODY VEIN Right Atrium. a. Vein b. Artery c. Capillary d. Left atrium 34. Which part completes the path blood in heart- lung (pulmonary) circulation? Right Atrium Artery lungs - _____ - Left Atrium Left Ventricle a. Vein b. Artery c. Capillary d. Right atrium 35. Identify the correct diagram that correctly traces the path of the oxygenated blood through the body. a. Lungs L.A. L.V. other parts of the body R.A. R.V. Lungs b. L.A. L.V. other parts of the body R.A. R.V. Lungs c. Other parts of the body R.A. R.V. Lungs L.A. L.V. d. Lungs R.A. r. other parts of the body 36. What will a person experience when she/he has heart attack? 1. Dizziness 2. High fever 3. Chest pain 4. Breathing difficulty a. 1, 3 and 4 b. 2, 3 and 4 c. 1, 2 and 3 d. 1, 2 and 4 37. Which are the smallest vessels/ a. Aorta b. Arteries c. Veins d. Capillaries 38. How do you keep your blood pressure normal? a. Practice self medication b. Exercises and watch your diet c. Goes out late night d. Eat fatty foods Pulmonary artery aorta Pulmonary
39. Which diagram represents the flow of blood that carries carbon dioxide and waste substances from the body to the heart/ a. Veins right atrium right ventricle pulmonary arteries lungs b. Veins right ventricle right atrium pulmonary arteries c. Veins left atrium left ventricle pulmonary arteries d. Pulmonary arteries left atrium left atrium aorta 40. How long does it take of blood to make one complete round-trip through the circulatory system? a. About 60 minutes b. About 60 seconds c. About 10-15 minutes d. About 10-15 seconds 41. What is the thin wall that separates the chamber on the right from the chambers on the left side of the heart? a. Valves b. Ventricles c. Septum d. Auricles 42. How do you prevent the hardening of arteries? 1. Eat fatty and salty foods 2. Regular exercise 3. Eat fruits and vegetables 4. Eat the right amount and kind of food a. 2 and 4 b. 3 and 4 c. 2 and 3 d. 1 and 4 43. What do you call the upper chamber of the human heart? a. Atria b. Valve c. Ventricles d. Chordae tendinae
Refer to the diagram below to answer item number 44.
44. Which part of the circulatory system pumps oxygen into the blood and collects carbon dioxide it to be expelled through the lungs/ a. I b. II c. III d. IV 45. What makes up the circulatory system? a. Arteries, capillaries, veins, heart b. Heart, capillaries, veins, muscles c. Heart, blood, blood vessels, skeleton d. Blood, capillaries, vein, ovary 46. Which of the blood vessels bring blood to the heart? a. Arteries b. Capillaries c. Plasma d. Vein 47. How are the food nutrients distributed to the different parts of the body? a. Through the villi in the small intestine b. Through the tiny blood vessels in the intestines c. Through the walls of the intestines d. Through the blood vessels 48. Which cardiovascular disease can be described as the thickening and narrowing of the arteries? a. Coronary artery disease b. Rheumatic fever c. Congenital heart disease d. Hypertensive heart disease 49. How does the Circulatory System function? a. Receives and interprets message. b. Moves and performs simple body activities c. Removes salts and minerals from the blood d. Transport blood, water and nutrients to all parts of the body. 50. In which chamber of the heart does the blood coming from the lungs center? a. Left atrium b. Right atrium c. Left ventricle d. Right ventricle