# Country Capital Geography Economy

(import/export)
1 Argentina Buenos Aires The climate in this country is
sub tropical, with woodlands
and swamps.
Flora: carob and palm trees,
quebracho trees.
Fauna: llamas, alpacas, big
cats, and pumas.
Its major exports are:
soybean (and products),
cars, and maize.
Its major imports are:
cars, parts and
accessories of motor
vehicles, petroleum oils,
machines, and
telephones.
2 Belize Belmopan The climate is tropical, most
of the country is forested.
Fauna: toucan, jaguar and
tapirs.
Flora: black orchids and
celba tree.
Major exports:
petroleum oils, bananas,
fruit juice, raw sugar and
crustaceans.
Major imports: cigars,
alcoholic beverages,
working machines and
womens clothes.
3 Bolivia Sucre The country has a variety of
climates: tropical, hot, dry,
cold and polar.
Flora: tropical forests and
ichu.
Fauna: guinea pig, puma,
capiguara and sloth.


Its major exports:
petroleum gases, zinc
ores and soybean.
Its major imports:
petroleum oils, cars, and
vehicles transportation
for goods, wheat and
machines.
4 Brazil Brasilia Its climate is mostly tropical.
Flora: rosewood, rchids,
guava, mango.
Fauna: Brazilian tiger, tapir
and armadillo.
It is the largest south
American country. Here we
can find the Amazon Jungle.
Its major exports: iron
ores and concentrates,
petroleum oils, raw
sugar, soya beans and
poultry.
Its major imports: cars,
petroleum oils, parts
and accessories of
motor vehicles,
medicaments.
5 Chile Santiago With a diverse climate: from
hot to extreme cold
depending the region.
Fauna: cougar, Andean wolf
and foxlike chilia.
Flora: cinnamon tree and
flowers (like laurel).
Major exports: refined
copper, copper alloys,
gold content, soda or
sulfate and grapes.
Major imports:
petroleum oils, cars, and
vehicles for goods
transportation.
6 Colombia Bogot Climate: tropical and
isothermal.
Fauna: Andean condor,
manatee and spectacled
The major exports are:
petroleum oils, coal,
gold, coffee.
The major imports are:
bear.
Flora: Quindio Wax Palm and
Colombian mahogany.
petroleum oils, aircraft,
machines, radio,
telephone and TV tools.
7 Costa Rica San Jos The climate is tropical in all
the seasons of the year, with
many microclimates.
Fauna: amphibian, sloth, and
reptiles.
Flora: orchids and palm trees.

The major exports are:
electronic integrated
circuits, bananas,
pineapples, avocados
and medical
instruments.
The major imports are:
petroleum oils,
medicaments, and office
machines.
8 Cuba Havana It has a tropical climate and
hard winds.
Flora: fruit trees (like mango
and avocado) and palm trees.
Fauna: crocodiles, frogs and
scorpions.
Major exports: nickel
products, raw sugar,
cigars, medicaments,
and alcohol.
Major imports:
locomotive tenders,
soya-bean oil, wheat
and maize.
9 Ecuador Quito Is characterized by its high
temperatures and heavy rain.
Flora: wheat, fruit trees.
Fauna: iguanas and felines.
Major exports:
petroleum oils, bananas,
and crustaceans.
Major imports:
Medicaments,
machines, and aircraft.
10 El Salvador San Salvador The climate consists in
tropical, temperate and
subtropical.
Fauna: monkey, coyote and
ocelot.
Flora: corn, orchids, fruit and
rice.
Major exports: T-shirts,
coffee, sweaters, and
raw sugar.
Major imports:
petroleum oils,
medicaments, and
aircraft.
11 Guatemala Guatemala It has tropical climate and
extreme cold at higher levels.
Fauna: parrots, jaguars and
toucans.
Flora: avocado trees,
mahogany and orchids.
Their major exports: raw
sugar, coffee and
bananas.
Their major imports:
Petroleum oils,
medicaments and cars.
12 Haiti Puerto Principe Characterized by its hot with
temperate weather, also by
hurricanes vulnerability.
Flora: Mangrove, pine, cacti
and orchids.
Fauna: variety of birds and
amphibians.
Major exports: Clothes
(like sweaters and
mens suits), essential
oils and cocoa beans.
Major imports: fabrics of
cotton, raw sugar and
wheat.
13 Honduras Tegucigalpa Climate: tropical.
Fauna: ocelot, tapirs,
raccoons, coyote and bats.
Major exports: Clothes
(like T-shirts and
sweaters), coffee and
Flora: orchids, sweet gum,
pine, royal cedar and palms.
insulated wire.
Major imports:
Petroleum oils, cotton,
and medicaments.
14 Nicaragua Managua With tropical climate.
Flora: tree savannas, dry
forest and tropical rain forest.
Fauna: cougar, great green
macaw, bull shark, sea turtle
and armadillo.

Major exports: coffee,
insulated wire, gold,
bovine meat and
clothes.
Major imports:
medicaments,
petroleum oils, and
electric generating sets.
15 Mexico Mexico City Climate: from tropical to
dessert.
Flora: cactus, fruit trees,
ceiba tree, Chico Zapote,
pine trees, jacaranda trees,
coffee, vanilla and avocados.
Fauna: seals, dolphins, sea
lions, lynxes, coyotes,
majestic golden eagle and
lizards.
Major exports:
petroleum, cars and
monitors and projectors.
Major imports:
petroleum oils,
accessories od the
motor vehicles and
electronic devices.
16 Panama Panama With tropical weather.
Fauna: sloth, capuchin
monkey and margay.
Flora: hibiscus, ginger,
bougainvillea and orchids.

Major exports:
antibiotics,
medicaments and
petroleum oils.
Major imports: cruise
ships, petroleum oils
and cars.
17 Paraguay Asuncin Climate is form subtropical to
temperate.
Flora: tall broadleaf trees,
medical herbs and ceiba
trees.
Fauna: tapir, crocodile, fox
and brown wolf.
Major exports: soya
beans, bovine meat and
electrical energy.
Major imports: radio,
telephone and TV
devices, data
processing machines
and cars.
18 Peru Lima It borders Ecuador,
Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia,
Chile and the Pacific Ocean.
It has climatic diversity within
the country: moderate
temperatures, high humidity
in the coast; heavy rainfall
and high temperatures in the
jungle.
There are pumas, spectacled
bears, and pink dolphins.
They have orchids, cantuta
flowers and Amancay plants.
Their major exports are:
Gold, Refined copper,
petroleum oils, flour for
animal food.
Their major imports are:
Cars, automatic data
processing machines,
vehicles for food
transportation.

19 Puerto
Rico
San Juan The country is located
between the Caribbean Sea
and North Atlantic Ocean. It
has an average temperature
of 27 C. The fauna consists
of some endemic species like
the coqui, the Puerto Rican
Parrot and the iguana.
The flora consists in:
Poinciana, coconut palm, and
kapok tree.
Their major exports are:
petrochemicals,
pharmaceuticals, rum
and coffee.
Their major imports are:
tobacco and chocolate.
20 Dominican
Republic
Santo Domingo This country enjoys of tropical
weather in all seasons. It is
characterized by its sunny
and warm conditions.
Its fauna consists in: the
solenodon, pelicans, and
humpback whales.
The flora consists in: royal
palms, coconut palms,
mahogany and wild olive.
Their major exports are:
medical instruments,
bananas, cigars, and
jewelry of precious
metal. Their major
imports are: Petroleum
oils, cars, medicaments,
petroleum gases and
maize seed.
21 Uruguay Montevideo The climate in this country is
humid subtropical; most
locations are vulnerable to
high winds and rapid changes
in weather.
The fauna here consists in:
the water hog (carpincho),
fox, nutria, otter and small
armadillo.
Its flora consists in: guayabo,
willow, algarobo and
rosemary.
Their major exports are:
soya beans, bovine
meat, soda or sulfate,
rice and wheat.
Their major imports are:
soya beans, cars, and
vehicles for food
transportation,
machines, and
petroleum oils.

22 Venezuela Caracas Its climate is tropical, hot and
humid.
Its Fauna consists in:
macaws, toucans, sloths,
tapirs, ocelots and
anacondas.
The Flora of the country
consists in: ebony, lilies,
orchids and espeletia.

Their major exports are:
Petroleum oils, iron
ores, and ferrous
products of iron ore,
aluminum.
Their major imports are:
Medicaments,
transmission tools for
radio, telephone and
TV, gas turbines,
medical instruments.