Increasing LTE Revenues 2 LTE means high speed and high capacity this has been driving data usage and inspiring innovations throughout the world. According to the GSMA, LTE users consume on average 1.5 GB of data per month, which represents almost twice the consumption of non LTE data users, many of whom exceed their data limits (see Fig. 1). Furthermore, operators have been innovating, with new oers and business models, to better capitalize on the demand, speed and capacity of LTE. All of these mean more revenue opportunities. In fact, a study from the GSMA has shown that the average revenue per LTE user (ARPU) tends to be higher than the ARPU from non LTE users. In developing markets, operators have found that ARPU from LTE users can be 7 to 20 times higher than non-LTE users. In developed markets, operators have found that LTE can generate 10 to 40% more ARPU. Overall, LTE is not only the fastest developing mobile system technology ever as stated by the GSMA (see Fig. 2), LTE is also driving innovation and revenues for operators. This guidebook presents the top 10 service innovations that LTE operators have launched to increase revenues, with recent examples and results. It also discusses the key Business Support Systems (BSS) requirements for these services, according to operators worldwide. LTE Drives New Revenue Opportunities Fig 2: LTE usage and ARPU stats (Source: GSMA Intelligence) Fig 1: Share of Android 4G smartphone users using >100% of monthly data limit, by plan, major markers, Dec-13 Source: Mobidia / Informa Understanding todays smartphone user 2014 ARPU from LTE users is higher 7-20 times in developing markets 10% to 40% in developed markets LTE users consume twice as much data 3G Increasing LTE Revenues 3 Increasing LTE Revenues Many LTE operators are leveraging LTE speed to dierentiate, by using tiered pricing to create perceptible value based on speed and encourage customers to upgrade to higher packages. Below are some examples showing dierent approaches to speed tiers: y KPN oers data volume tiered packages with varying speed entitlements y EE oers double speed and double data for an extra 3 y Telia, the worlds rst LTE operator, uses speed to enhance the value of post-paid oers and attract more post-paid customers. Telia applies a speed cap of 20 Mbit/s on its 4G pre-paid oers and provides maximum speeds up to 100Mbit/s to its 4G post-paid customers. y Orange France uses speed to dierentiate with its sub-brand Sosh: Orange France oers maximum LTE speeds up to 150 Mbit/s on its main contracts, whilst Sosh oers speed tiers varying from 14 Mbit/s 3G speeds to 150 Mbit/s y Swisscoms Natel Innity plans oer the always popular unlimited data, using speed as a dierentiating value (see Fig. 3). However, the speed is reduced to 64kbit/s when a specic amount of data is consumed. They stated in their 2013 report: Figures from recent quarters shows that customers switching to Natel innity are generating higher revenues (ARPU) Using LTE Speed to Dierentiate: Speed Tiers Fig 3: Swisscom Natel Innity plans Increasing LTE Revenues 1 Increasing LTE Revenues 4 LTE has brought the opportunity to not only use speed as a dierentiator but also to upsell high-speed. Some operators have been leveraging LTE speed to develop dierent upsell strategies: Upselling high speed add-ons and temporary speed boosts A1 Telekom Austria is oering high speed add-ons to supplement base tiered packages with lower speeds (see Fig. 4). Upselling time of the day speed and unlimited data A1Telekom Austria was also oering its business customers a data add-on (Eur 8.25) with night time access (22:00-08:00) to unlimited data, at full speed as per their base package. This is an interesting approach to managing speed and network resources whilst oering the always popular unlimited to create a new data revenue stream. Upselling data (volume) add-ons to restore the speed Another approach adopted by Ooredoo is to oer tiered data packages (see Fig. 5) and reduce the customer speed when they reach their limits before the end of the month. Customers can then purchase various data add-ons Extra packs to restore the speed. Using LTE Speed to Dierentiate: Speed-Based Upsell - Fig 4: A1 Speed add-ons Fig 5: Ooredoo My Net offering 2 My Net Unifed internet packs and much more The new My Net packs from Ooredoo,oer you high speed internet at aordable rates.Now you can browse and download freely with out worrying about bills, as the new control page will help you monitor your usage 24/7 and buy Extra packs when needed. Increasing LTE Revenues 5 Increasing LTE Revenues According to research rm Juniper, almost 75% of roamers worldwide do not use data services*. Most roamers choose to turn o mobile data or substantially reduce usage for fear of bill shock. The EU Parliament has tackled this issue by voting to abolish roaming charges altogether from 15 December 2015. The question therefore for many operators today is how to keep driving revenues from travellers. T-Mobile US have implemented an interesting approach. They oer unlimited data whilst roaming as part of their Simple Choice Plan (see Fig. 6); however the speed is limited to 128Kbit/s. Whenever customers require higher speed, they can purchase high speed data roaming passes that provide total cost control; they oer 1 day/100MB, 1 week/200MB and 2 weeks/500MB passes. The plans are also subject to fair usage rules and include unlimited SMS while roaming. This approach is very attractive for customers as they can access data abroad for free even though at low speed; yet the operator can still generate data roaming revenues by upselling high speed roaming passes. Driving Data Roaming Revenues With No Roaming Charges: Upselling High Speed Roaming Passes Fig 4: A1 Speed add-ons Fig 5: Ooredoo My Net offering Fig 6: T-Mobile US Simple Choice Plan *Source: Juniper Research, Mobile Roaming Report, October 2012 Increasing LTE Revenues 3 Increasing LTE Revenues 6 In a recent survey, 84% of operators revealed that they will invest in solutions for smart upsell oers, triggered by real-time context information, such as network usage, application access, location and more (see Fig.7). This will help operators to maximize upsell opportunities and sales conversion rates as the oers are more relevant and timely. For example, a subscriber on a low speed data package, accessing Netix, could trigger a high speed add-on oer; Another subscriber trying to access Facebook with no data package could trigger a data pass oer with unlimited access to Facebook. One operator successfully used this approach to stimulate data adoption by upselling real-time data passes (10MB for 1 day) to subscribers who had no data plan when they tried to consume any data. They used data passes to provide total cost control and remove any fear of bill shock (see Fig. 8). Maximizing Upsell Opportunities and Uptake: Real-time Contextual Upsell Subscribers with no data plan trying to access data Data pass oers in real time (e.g. 10MB per day) 10% conversion to recurring monthly data plans 17% growth in data usage 26% growth in data users Fig 7: Global survey of 100 operators Operators BSS Strategies, Telecoms.com Intelligence Fig 8: How an operator successfully stimulated data adoption through real-time contextual upsell 4 Increasing LTE Revenues 7 Increasing LTE Revenues According to a 2013 survey by telecoms.com, 80% of operators are planning to launch VoLTE within 24 months of launching LTE (see Fig. 9). Knowing that voice and SMS represent about 60-70% of operator revenues globally*, voice remains an important service to capitalize on. With VoLTE, voice becomes data, which provides the opportunity for operators to develop more innovative voice and data bundles. VoLTE enables operators to enrich their customer experience by providing high quality audio to better compete with over-the-top (OTT) providers. Furthermore, with VoLTE, operators will be able to eliminate legacy voice networks to reduce complexity and save cost. Overall, about 40 VoLTE deployments and trials are ongoing. 9 VoLTE networks have been launched so far by AT&T, T-Mobile US, Evolve Broadband in the USA, O2 Germany, CSL in Hong Kong, Azercell in Azerbajian, SK Telecom, LG U+ and KT in Korea. Verizon, Telus and EE are also deploying VoLTE. Below three launch examples: y AT&T launched its VoLTE services AT&T HD Voice in May 2014, with marketing messages focusing on call quality. AT&T HD voice also provides simultaneous voice and data at 4G LTE speeds and is oered at no additional cost. y SK Telecom launched VoLTE in August 2012 and now has 50% of their LTE subscriber base using VoLTE ** y LG U+ launched 100% LTE voice, meaning that all their voice calls are purely LTE based. They stated that their 100% LTE voice call success rate is as high as 99.89%*** Enriching the Voice Experience & Competing with OTT: Voice over LTE (VoLTE) Fig 9: Survey results, Telecoms.com Intelligence, February 2013 * GSA, Mobile HD voice, March 2014 ** Analysys Mason, Jan 2014 *** Korea Joongang Daily, Aug 2013 34% 27.4% 6.6% 13.2% 18.9% 5 Increasing LTE Revenues 8 In todays multi-device ownership market, allowing multiple users and mobile devices to share a common pool of data is proving a win-win for operators and customers (see Fig. 11). With shared data, operators are leveraging LTE capacity to extend their user base, accelerate data usage and spend. It is currently one of the most popular plans among LTE operators worldwide. Operators who have implemented shared data plans include AT&T, Verizon, T-Mobile US, EE, Orange Slovakia, Telstra, Telia and more. Shared data is proving to be a real success story for mobile operators. As an example, AT&Ts mobile share accounts tripled year on year to reach 11.3 million accounts and represent 45% of the post-paid subscriber base, with an average of 3 devices per account. AT&T also reported a high 46% take-up rate of their larger data plans with over 10GB of data; this represents a 70% growth from the previous quarter. AT&T has further extended the concept of shared data to cars with Audi: Audis AT&T-powered in-car LTE service starts at $99 for 6 months, 5 GB. Additionally, starting this summer Audi will become the rst car maker to oer an AT&T Mobile Share shared data plan option to AT&T customers who would like to add their vehicle to their existing Mobile Share plan. (Source: Fierce Wireless, March 11, 2014) Accelerate Data Usage and Revenues: Shared Data PlansExtended Fig 11: Smartphone app for sharing/gifting Gifts Gifts Fig 10: AT&T Mobile Share Advertisment View Short Video >> 6 Increasing LTE Revenues 9 Increasing LTE Revenues Fig 11: Smartphone app for sharing/gifting Sponsored data enables customers to access mobile content, apps and overall data services, free of charge, with no impact on their data allowance. The data charge is paid by the sponsoring company, which could be a content provider, advertiser, retailer or a business operating a Bring Your Own Device scheme to pay for specic business related apps and services used by employees. Sponsored data benets all parties; it enables sponsors to access the operators subscriber base and drive more trac and subsequent revenue, thanks to the appeal of free data; it also enables operators to create new sources of revenues from multiple industries, and customers to enjoy free data. AT&T has recently launched sponsored data and Hersheys premium line of Scharen Berger chocolate is one of the rst brands to leverage it with a mobile advertising campaign. The ads are running as banners within the Pandora iPhone app. A click-through on the ad brings up a landing page showing a video, with a message explaining that watching the clip is free and will not aect their data allowance. The ad also indicates that the video is sponsored (see Fig. 12). Creating New Sources of Revenue: Sponsored Data Fig 12: Scharffen Berger ad campaign leveraging AT&T Sponsored Data (Source: Mobile Marketer) 7 Increasing LTE Revenues 10 Content is increasingly being used by mobile operators to augment the value of their oerings, attract customers and stimulate data usage. LTE reinforces this trend enabling operators to oer high value, even high denition mobile content and enhance the customer experience. More operators are partnering with OTT and content providers to package various types of high value content on LTE. These include music streaming with Spotify and Deezer, TV, lms, social media such as Facebook and gaming. For example, Vodafone UK launched LTE with Spotify premium or Sky Sports included in its Red 4G plans. They are also partnering with Netix to enable customers to enjoy TV programmes and lms on the go for 6 months, as part of their plans as of July 2014, anyone signing up or upgrading to a Vodafone Red 4G plan can opt for Netix as their entertainment pack of choice. T-Mobile Netherlands sells the Deezer music streaming service to its customers, enabling them to pay directly via their mobile accounts, which is of benet to subscribers as its simpler; it also enables Deezer to benet from a new sales channel and reach the operators subscriber base indirectly (see Fig. 13). Oering high value content has proven to signicantly reduce churn. Orange France for instance has indicated that customers with an active Deezer connection are twice less likely to terminate their Origami oer. Increasing Value and Data Usage: High Value Content Partnerships image music flm Fig 13: T-Mobile Netherlands Deezer oering Increasing LTE Revenues 8 Increasing LTE Revenues 11 Increasing LTE Revenues Application service passes oer a data entitlement to use a specied application or group of applications for a dened time period. Application service passes provide total cost control and simplicity, which removes any fear of bill shock. This, combined with the popularity of some applications and social media, enables operators to stimulate data adoption and usage. A number of operators have launched application service passes. For example, Axis Indonesia oers daily, weekly and monthly Viber only passes. Movistar Mexico also oers 30, 7 and 3 days data passes with unlimited access to a bundle of popular apps such as Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApps and e-mails, in addition to some data allowance (see Fig. 14). However the speed is reduced to 64Kbps after 1GB of unlimited app consumption. Leveraging Popular Applications to Stimulate Data Adoption and Usage: Application Service Passes Fig 14: Example of Movistar application service passes Increasing LTE Revenues 9 Increasing LTE Revenues 12 Maximizing Loyalty and ARPU: Real-time Interaction & Purchase By providing real-time visibility and control to customers, operators can stimulate trust, customer satisfaction and subsequent loyalty. This means real- time notications for all customers whether pre-paid or post-paid and self-care dashboards on the device (see Fig. 16). Real-time notications also represent an opportunity for operators to upsell, as LTE subscribers regularly exceed their data limits. EE for example sends notications at 80% and 100% of data usage; the notication includes a link for customers to buy a one-o data pass. Customers must then either buy a data pass or their data access is blocked until the next bill. Another operator revealed that they achieved, on average, over 20% of sales conversion simply through up-selling data with threshold alerts. Operators can further give customers the exibility to buy now on the device and have their service delivered immediately anywhere; this approach is viewed by 74% of operators as the most successful strategy to build loyalty and increase ARPU (see Fig. 15); this can also generate reduction in customer service and sales costs.
Fig 16: Selfcare app with Dashboard Fig 15: Survey of 80+ operators Charging & billing for the digital economy, Openet, 2013 10 Increasing LTE Revenues 13 Increasing LTE Revenues In a recent survey of 101 operators, 89% said that existing BSS limitations can delay new product innovation and launches. The operators surveyed stated the following as the main reasons for delays. - No one single system to centrally develop, launch and manage oers - System integration work is too complex - Systems are heavily reliant on vendors to set up new oers - New rate plans can be too complex Also 64% of operators said that IN charging systems were designed for circuit- switched voice services and therefore not totally suitable for data (see Fig. 17). As a result more and more operators are evolving their legacy BSS, including IN charging and billing systems, towards real-time and more agile BSS solutions. The Foundation for LTE Service Innovation: The Need to Evolve Legacy BSS Fig 17: Survey of 80+ operators Charging & billing for the digital economy, Openet, 2013 37% 23% 9% 31% Increasing LTE Revenues 14 The following statistics sum up the key BSS requirements for LTE service innovation and faster time to market according to mobile operators worldwide: 80% of operators stated that LTE is driving them to move towards BSS solutions that are real time, with 85% saying that billing systems need to evolve to become real-time* 70% of operators said that IN prepaid charging will be replaced by real-time, online charging systems within the next 4 years** 73% said that integrated policy and real-time charging/OCS (PCC) and the extension of PCC to the device (61%) using a secure interaction gateway are important in enabling innovation** Finally, 79% of operators said that a centralized oer catalog is important in accelerating time to market** Below is the real-time BSS architecture that summarises the above, representing the foundation for LTE service innovation: The Foundation for LTE Service Innovation: The Move Towards Real-time, Agile BSS Fig19: Top 10 LTE Service Innovations Fig 18: BSS foundation for LTE service innovation Music Player Music Player 3G 4:08 PM Speed Tiers Speed-Based Upsell Shared Data Sponsored Data Real-Time Contextual Upsell High Speed Roaming Passes Application Service Passes High Value Content Partnerships VoLTE Real-Time Interaction & Purchase * Telecoms.com Intelligence, Operators BSS Strategies, global survey of 100+ operators ** Charging & billing for the digital economy, Survey of 80+ operators, Openet, 2013 (PCRF) (OCS) Increasing LTE Revenues 15 Increasing LTE Revenues Since the introduction of mobile data services in 1998, Openet has helped service providers capitalize on opportunities and overcome challenges. With competitive pressure accelerating, todays service providers rely on Openet software to evolve business models around networking smartphones, M2M devices and third party services. Openets portfolio combines policy and charging control with device and third party interaction to enable innovative charging models, to control operating cost and to personalize services. More than 80 of the worlds largest service providers across over 32 countries use Openets high performance software. Openet has helped operators worldwide take advantage of growth opportunities by evolving legacy platforms to provide a exible, real-time charging/OCS capability integrated with policy control (PCC). For more information, please visit www.openet.com. www. o p e n e t . c o m About Openet Fig 20: Openet Real-Time Transaction Management Software Dublin, IRELAND Reston, Virginia, USA So Paulo, BRAZIL Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA Tel: +353 1 620 4600 Tel: +1 703 480 1820 Tel: +603 2 289 8500 Tel: +55 11 2395 7200