2013 - AEC Chartbook 2012

One V One V One V One V One Vision ision ision ision ision
One Identity One Identity One Identity One Identity One Identity
One Community One Community One Community One Community One Community
The ASEAN Secretariat
Jakarta
ASEAN Economic Community ASEAN Economic Community ASEAN Economic Community ASEAN Economic Community ASEAN Economic Community
Chartbook 2012 Chartbook 2012 Chartbook 2012 Chartbook 2012 Chartbook 2012
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967. The Member States of the Association
are Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Viet Nam.
The ASEAN Secretariat is based in Jakarta, Indonesia.
For inquiries, contact:
The ASEAN Secretariat
Public Outreach and Civil Society Division
70A Jalan Sisingamangaraja
Jakarta 12110, Indonesia
Phone : (62 21) 724-3372, 726-2991
Fax : (62 21) 739-8234, 724-3504
E-mail : public@asean.org
General information on ASEAN appears online at the ASEAN Website: www.asean.org
Catalogue-in-Publication Data
ASEAN Economic Community in Chartbook 2012
Jakarta: ASEAN Secretariat, January 2013
ISBN 978-602-7643-16-1
The text of this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted with proper acknowledgement.
Copyright Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 2013
All rights reserved
ASEAN Economic Community Chartbook 2012 ASEAN Economic Community Chartbook 2012 ASEAN Economic Community Chartbook 2012 ASEAN Economic Community Chartbook 2012 ASEAN Economic Community Chartbook 2012
i ii ii
FOREWORD FOREWORD FOREWORD FOREWORD FOREWORD
The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook 2012 The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook 2012 The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook 2012 The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook 2012 The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook 2012 presents a graphical overview of
selected macroeconomic indicators in ASEAN relative to its trading partners. The AEC Chartbook
2012 includes more than 50 charts describing key macroeconomic trends, including economic
growth, trade, investment and other indicators of economic integration.
I hope this AEC Chartbook 2012 serves as a useful resource for researchers, policy makers,
students, and individuals from other agencies and organizations who need to know about the
ASEAN Economic Community. In this regard, I would like to thank the ASEAN Member States for
moving forward all various initiatives to achieve an integrated ASEAN Economic Community by
2015 as illustrated in the AEC Chartbook 2012.
I would also like to invite the users and readers to provide comments and suggestions on the
enhancement of this publication as we try to deliver high-quality products and services at the
ASEAN Secretariat.
Dr Dr Dr Dr Dr. Surin Pitsuwan . Surin Pitsuwan . Surin Pitsuwan . Surin Pitsuwan . Surin Pitsuwan
Secretary-General of ASEAN
Jakarta, December 2012
1 11 11 ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy
1.1 Population of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions 1
1.2 Share of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries in world gross domestic product based on PPP* Dollars, 2011 2
1.3 Gross domestic product (GDP) in billion PPP* Dollars and rate of change of real GDP, 2011 3
1.4 Gross domestic product (GDP) in billion US Dollars and rate of change of real GDP, 2011 4
1.5 Annual rate of change of real GDP in ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions 5
1.6 GDP per capita in PPP Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions 6
1.7 GDP per capita in US Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions 7
2 22 22 ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy
2.1 Annual rate of growth of GDP at constant prices in ASEAN Member States 8
2.2 Quarterly rate of GDP growth at constant prices in ASEAN5 9
2.3 GDP per capita at current prices in ASEAN Member States 10
2.4 Consumer price index (CPI), all items and food 11
2.5 Consumer price index (CPI), transport and housing 12
2.6 ASEAN Member States currencies-to-US Dollar rate 13
2.7 ASEAN Member States currencies-to-US Dollar rate 14
3 33 33 ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN Trade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation
3.1 Average tariff rates on imports of ASEAN 15
3.2 Percent of items with 0 tariff in the CEPT* 16
4 44 44 ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN Trade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance
4.1 Trend of ASEAN trade 17
4.2 Trend of ASEAN trade value as a percentage of GDP 18
4.3 ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/regions 19
4.4 Intra- and extra-ASEAN trade, in percent share to total ASEAN 20
4.5 ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/regions, in percent share to total ASEAN 21
4.6 ASEAN exports to selected trade partner countries/regions, in percent share to total ASEAN 22
4.7 ASEAN imports from selected trade partner countries/regions, in percent share to total ASEAN 23
4.8 ASEAN Member States exports to selected trade partner countries/regions, 2011 24
4.9 ASEAN Member States imports to selected trade partner countries/regions, 2011 25
4.10 Top ten ASEAN export commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 26
4.11 Top ten ASEAN import commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 27
5 55 55 ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN Trade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected Trade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency
5.1 Trade balance with selected partner countries/regions 28
5.2.a Top 5 exports to ASEAN, 2011 29
5.2.b Top 5 imports from ASEAN, 2011 29
5.3.a Top 5 extra-ASEAN exports, 2011 30
5.3.b Top 5 extra-ASEAN imports, 2011 30
ii ii ii ii ii
T TT TTable able able able able of Contents of Contents of Contents of Contents of Contents
5.4.a Top 5 exports to China, 2011 31
5.4.b Top 5 imports from China, 2011 31
5.5.a Top 5 exports to Japan, 2011 32
5.5.b Top 5 imports from Japan, 2011 32
5.6.a Top 5 exports to ROK, 2011 33
5.6.b Top 5 imports from ROK, 2011 33
5.7.a Top 5 exports to USA, 2011 34
5.7.b Top 5 imports from USA, 2011 34
5.8.a Top 5 exports to EU-27, 2011 35
5.8.b Top 5 imports from EU-27, 2011 35
5.9.a Top 5 exports to ANZ, 2011 36
5.9.b Top 5 imports from ANZ, 2011 36
5.10.a Top 5 exports to India, 2011 37
5.10.b Top 5 imports from India, 2011 37
5.11.a Top 5 exports to Pakistan, 2011 38
5.11.b Top 5 imports from Pakistan, 2011 38
5.12.a Top 5 exports to Russian Federation, 2011 39
5.12.b Top 5 imports from Russian Federation, 2011 39
6 66 66 Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN
6.1 Foreign Direct Investment net inflow to ASEAN by source country 40
6.2 Foreign Direct Investment net inflow to ASEAN and ASEAN Member States 41
6.3 Cummulative foreign direct investment net inflow to ASEAN, 2006-2011 42
6.4 Foreign direct investment net inflow in ASEAN6 and CLMV 43
7 77 77 ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors
7.1 Trend of total exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors 44
7.2 Trend of intra-ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors 45
7.3 Annual rate of change of ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors 46
8 88 88 Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community
8.1 Total ASEAN Exports and Imports of Services 47
8.2 Total ASEAN Exports of Services by 11 Service Headings 48
8.3 Total ASEAN Imports of Services by 11 Service Headings 49
8.4 Internet subscribers/user and cellular phone densities (per 1000 persons) in ASEAN 50
8.5 Trend of ASEAN exports and imports of crude oil and petroleum products 51
8.6 Visitor arrivals to ASEAN Member States 52
8.7 Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals in ASEAN Member States 53
8.8 Total and Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals by country of destination, 2011 54
iii iii iii iii iii
ASEAN Economic Community
Chartbook 2012
This ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) Chartbook is a visual chronicle of the ASEAN economy and its
relations with major regions/partner countries and the rest of the world. It aims to provide information on the
state of the ASEAN economy at some milestone years in the past and at present, and on discernible trends in
key economic areas in the immediate future.
INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION
CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS CONTENTS
CA CA CA CA CAVEA VEA VEA VEA VEAT TT TT
The charts presented herein are based on data available in the various databases being maintained by the ASEAN Secretariat as submitted
through relevant ASEAN working groups and/or data sharing schemes and/or as gathered from official publications and websites of data
sources in the ASEAN Member States (AMS) and international organizations as of 30 September 2012.
Some data were derived/estimated using basic statistical practices employed by the ASEAN Secretariat. Unless otherwise stated, these
figures are in no way considered as official statistics, and are used only to give indicative information.
The graphical information in this Chartbook is presented according to the following 8 sections:
1 11 11 ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy ASEAN in the Global Economy situates the region in the global economic community in terms of population
and economic size, growth, and welfare.
2 22 22 ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy ASEAN Economy looks into some macroeconomic trends and developments within the region.
3 33 33 ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN Trade Liberalization rade Liberalization rade Liberalization rade Liberalization rade Liberalization reports on the stages of facilitation for freer flow of goods within the region
through tariff reduction.
4 44 44 ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN Trade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance takes a closer look at the movement of goods within and outside of the region
trends of exports and imports, and composition and directions of trade.
5 55 55 ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN T ASEAN Trade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected Trade Partners rade Partners rade Partners rade Partners rade Partners charts the regions trade position with selected dialogue partners
and describes the concentration and dependencies of selected traded commodities.
6 66 66 Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN Investments in ASEAN gives a broad time series profile of foreign direct investment inflow to the region,
including the major sources of such investments.
7 77 77 ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors shows the trends of export of goods in the 7 priority sectors identified
to help accelerate progress toward the AEC.
8 88 88 Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community Other Developments in the ASEAN Economic Community presents information on other important elements
that sustain the regional economy export of energy, access to communication, and tourism activity.
1 11 11
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 Population of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r Population of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r Population of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r Population of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r Population of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions egions egions egions egions
Sources of data: ASEAN Secretariat database and IMF World Economic Outlook Database April 2012
605
27
1,348
501
1,207
128
49
312
in million persons in million persons in million persons in million persons in million persons
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
142
34
175
1 11 11 ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy
ASEAN ANZ China EU-27 India Japan ROK USA Russia Canada Pakistan
2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
2 22 22
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 Shar Shar Shar Shar Share of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries in world gr e of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries in world gr e of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries in world gr e of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries in world gr e of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries in world gross domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic product oduct oduct oduct oduct
based on PPP* Dollars, 2011 based on PPP* Dollars, 2011 based on PPP* Dollars, 2011 based on PPP* Dollars, 2011 based on PPP* Dollars, 2011
Shar Shar Shar Shar Share of GDP at curr e of GDP at curr e of GDP at curr e of GDP at curr e of GDP at current PPP Dollars to world total (%) ent PPP Dollars to world total (%) ent PPP Dollars to world total (%) ent PPP Dollars to world total (%) ent PPP Dollars to world total (%)
Share of ASEAN GDP, measured at international Dollar (PPP Dollar), was 4.2% in 2011. Combined GDP of ASEAN Plus
3 measured in international Dollar, reached 26.1% in 2011
* Purchasing power parity
Source of data: IMF World Economic Outlook Database April 2012
China, 14.3 China, 14.3 China, 14.3 China, 14.3 China, 14.3 EU-27, 20.1 EU-27, 20.1 EU-27, 20.1 EU-27, 20.1 EU-27, 20.1 USA, 19.1 USA, 19.1 USA, 19.1 USA, 19.1 USA, 19.1
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy
Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the World, 22.3 orld, 22.3 orld, 22.3 orld, 22.3 orld, 22.3
1 11 11
ASEAN, 4.2 ASEAN, 4.2 ASEAN, 4.2 ASEAN, 4.2 ASEAN, 4.2 Canada, 1.8 Canada, 1.8 Canada, 1.8 Canada, 1.8 Canada, 1.8 India, 5.7 India, 5.7 India, 5.7 India, 5.7 India, 5.7 Pakistan, 0.6 Pakistan, 0.6 Pakistan, 0.6 Pakistan, 0.6 Pakistan, 0.6 Russia, 3.0 Russia, 3.0 Russia, 3.0 Russia, 3.0 Russia, 3.0
ROK, 2.0 ROK, 2.0 ROK, 2.0 ROK, 2.0 ROK, 2.0 Japan, 5.6 Japan, 5.6 Japan, 5.6 Japan, 5.6 Japan, 5.6 ANZ, 1.3 ANZ, 1.3 ANZ, 1.3 ANZ, 1.3 ANZ, 1.3
3 33 33
1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 Gr Gr Gr Gr Gross domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic product (GDP) in billion PPP* Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion PPP* Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion PPP* Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion PPP* Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion PPP* Dollars and rate of change of real GDP eal GDP eal GDP eal GDP eal GDP, 2011 , 2011 , 2011 , 2011 , 2011
Measured at international Dollar (PPP Dollar), ASEAN GDP reached 3.3 trillion Dollars in 2011; with real economic
growth of 4.7%, the third after China (9.2%) and India (7.2%)
Note: Size of bubble indicates level of GDP in current international (PPP) billion Dollars while bubble position plots the growth rate of real GDP
* Purchasing Power Parity
Sources of data: ASEAN Secretariat Database and IMF World Economic Outlook Database April 2012
12
10
8
6
4
2
-
(2)
(4)
in per in per in per in per in percent cent cent cent cent
China, 11,300
India, 4,458
ROK, 1,554
USA, 15,094
Japan, 4,440
EU-27, 15,821
ANZ, 1,037
ASEAN, 3,334
Russia, 2,383
Pakistan, 489
Canada, 1,396
4 44 44
China, 7,298
India, 1,676
ROK, 1,116
USA, 15,094
Japan, 5,869
EU-27, 17,578
ANZ, 1,650
ASEAN, 2,178
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 Gr Gr Gr Gr Gross domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic pr oss domestic product (GDP) in billion US Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion US Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion US Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion US Dollars and rate of change of r oduct (GDP) in billion US Dollars and rate of change of real GDP eal GDP eal GDP eal GDP eal GDP, 2011 , 2011 , 2011 , 2011 , 2011
12
10
8
6
4
2
-
(2)
(4)
In terms of US Dollars, ASEAN GDP was US$2.2 trillion, or 30% that of China and about 14% that of USA. If the
purchasing power is taken into account (measured in international Dollar), ASEAN GDP was 30% that of China and
nearly 22% that of USA.
Note: Size of bubble indicates level of GDP in billion US Dollars while bubble position plots the growth rate of real GDP.
Russia, 1,850
Pakistan, 211
Canada, 1,737
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy 1 11 11
5 55 55
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 Annual rate of change of r Annual rate of change of r Annual rate of change of r Annual rate of change of r Annual rate of change of real GDP in ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r eal GDP in ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r eal GDP in ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r eal GDP in ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r eal GDP in ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions egions egions egions egions
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
4.7
7.8
9.2
3.6
4.4
2.0
6.1
7.2
4.4
1.7
2.9
1.6
-5.7
-0.7
-2.0
-7.4
ASEAN China Japan ROK ANZ India USA EU-27 Russia Canada Pakistan
-5.3
4.3
4.1
2.5
3.5
2.4
1998 1998 1998 1998 1998 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
6 66 66
1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 GDP per capita in PPP Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in PPP Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in PPP Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in PPP Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in PPP Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions egions egions egions egions
in curr in curr in curr in curr in current inter ent inter ent inter ent inter ent international (pur national (pur national (pur national (pur national (purchasing power parity) Dollars chasing power parity) Dollars chasing power parity) Dollars chasing power parity) Dollars chasing power parity) Dollars
1,998
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy in the Global Economy 1 11 11
48,387
38,190
34,740
31,607
31,714
8,382
3,694
5,476
2,787
16,736
40,541
2,633
31,858
23,826
24,355
19,900
6,263
1,385
25,621
13,420
1,652
ASEAN
ANZ
China
EU-27
India
Japan
ROK
USA
Canada
Russia
Pakistan
1
9
9
8
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
3
2
0
1
1
7 77 77
1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 GDP per capita in US Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in US Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in US Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in US Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/r GDP per capita in US Dollars of ASEAN and selected trade partner countries/regions egions egions egions egions
430
965
In US Dollars, ASEAN GDP per capita in 2011 was US$3,601, or 67% that of China and 7% that of USA. If the
purchasing power is taken into account (measured in PPP Dollars), the ASEAN GDP per capita was PPP$ 5,476 or 65%
that of China and 11% that of the USA
48,387
50,435
45,920
35,116
12,993
5,414
1,389
3,601
1,201
22,778
60,787
ASEAN
Canada
China
ROK
Pakistan
Japan
EU-27
USA
ANZ
Russia
India
31,858
19,270
30,982
19,247
7,724
817
20,475
1,838
575
430
965
1
9
9
8
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
3
2
0
1
1
8 88 88
15
10
5
0
2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 Annual rate of gr Annual rate of gr Annual rate of gr Annual rate of gr Annual rate of growth of GDP at constant prices in ASEAN Member States owth of GDP at constant prices in ASEAN Member States owth of GDP at constant prices in ASEAN Member States owth of GDP at constant prices in ASEAN Member States owth of GDP at constant prices in ASEAN Member States
2.9
12.6
4.8
5.8 5.8
12.0
3.7
4.6
7.1
7.4
5.3
8.5
5.7
4.7
7.0
4.4
6.0
4.9
3.9
5.1
10.4
8.0
6.5 6.4
2.2
Note: ASEAN6 = Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand; CLMV = Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Viet Nam
Source of data: ASEAN Secretariat Database
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ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Economy Economy Economy Economy Economy
0.1
2 22 22
2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
9 99 99
2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 Quarterly rate of GDP gr Quarterly rate of GDP gr Quarterly rate of GDP gr Quarterly rate of GDP gr Quarterly rate of GDP growth at constant prices in ASEAN5 owth at constant prices in ASEAN5 owth at constant prices in ASEAN5 owth at constant prices in ASEAN5 owth at constant prices in ASEAN5
(year (year (year (year (year-on-year) -on-year) -on-year) -on-year) -on-year)
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
Indonesia Malaysia Phillipines Singapore Thailand
7.0
4.8
6.1
12.9
3.8
6.5
5.2
4.0
3.6
-8.9
Source of data: ASEAN Secretariat Database
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Economy Economy Economy Economy Economy 2 22 22
2010 Q4 2010 Q4 2010 Q4 2010 Q4 2010 Q4 2011 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 Q1 2011 Q2 2011 Q2 2011 Q2 2011 Q2 2011 Q2 2011 Q3 2011 Q3 2011 Q3 2011 Q3 2011 Q3 2011 Q4 2011 Q4 2011 Q4 2011 Q4 2011 Q4
10 10 10 10 10
2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 GDP per capita at curr GDP per capita at curr GDP per capita at curr GDP per capita at curr GDP per capita at current prices in ASEAN Member States ent prices in ASEAN Member States ent prices in ASEAN Member States ent prices in ASEAN Member States ent prices in ASEAN Member States
60.000
50.000
40.000
30.000
20.000
10.000
0
GDP per capita of AMSs varies remarkably, with Singapore and Brunei Darussalam showing per capita GDP of above
38 thousand US Dollar at one end, and CLMV with less than 1,500 US Dollar at the other end. Indonesia, Malaysia,
Philippines and Thailands GDP per capita was within 2,300 and 9,700 US Dollar.
Notes: Myanmar data is based on the paralel exchange rate as used in the IMF-WEO database of April 2012 in which the US$1 = 811 Kyats (for 2011).
in USD in USD in USD in USD in USD
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38,703
879
3,563
1,279
9,941
2,341
5,116
50,130
1,403
4,547
1,165
3,601
875
2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
11 11 11 11 11
2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 Consumer price index (CPI), all items and food Consumer price index (CPI), all items and food Consumer price index (CPI), all items and food Consumer price index (CPI), all items and food Consumer price index (CPI), all items and food
Compared to 2005, overall prices in Indonesia and Philippines have increased by 53% and above 34% respectively in
2011, while the other three countries showed mild increases. For food prices, Indonesia, Philippines and Thailand
showed an increase of about 40%.
Sources of data: ASEAN Secretariat Database
Index, Index, Index, Index, Index,
2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100
200
150
100
50
Overall, ASEAN6 Overall, ASEAN6 Overall, ASEAN6 Overall, ASEAN6 Overall, ASEAN6 Food, ASEAN6 Food, ASEAN6 Food, ASEAN6 Food, ASEAN6 Food, ASEAN6
200
150
100
50
2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100
Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia
Brunei Brunei Brunei Brunei Brunei
Darussalam Darussalam Darussalam Darussalam Darussalam
Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia
Singapor Singapor Singapor Singapor Singapore ee ee
Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand
Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
12 12 12 12 12
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 Consumer price index (CPI), transport and housing Consumer price index (CPI), transport and housing Consumer price index (CPI), transport and housing Consumer price index (CPI), transport and housing Consumer price index (CPI), transport and housing
Inflation rate of transportation and housing between 2005 and 2011 was lower compared to that of food prices
Sources of data: ASEAN Secretariat Database
2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100
200
150
100
50
T TT TTransport, ASEAN6 ransport, ASEAN6 ransport, ASEAN6 ransport, ASEAN6 ransport, ASEAN6 Housing, ASEAN6 Housing, ASEAN6 Housing, ASEAN6 Housing, ASEAN6 Housing, ASEAN6
200
150
100
50
2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100 2005=100
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
13 13 13 13 13
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States currencies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate
Note: BND= Brunei Dollar, KHR=Cambodian Riel, IDR=Indonesian Rupiah, LAK=Lao Kip, MMR=Malaysian Ringgit, MMK=Myanmar Kyat,
PHP=Philippines Peso, SGD=Singapore Dollar, THB=Thailand Baht, VND=Vietnamese Dong
150
100
50
0
200
150
100
50
0
2003=100 2003=100 2003=100 2003=100 2003=100
2003=100 2003=100 2003=100 2003=100 2003=100
ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV
Indonesia; IDR8,775/$
Philippines; PHP43.3/$
Thailand; THB30.3/$
Brunei Darussalam; BND1.3/$
Malaysia; MMR3.0/$
Singapore; SGD1.3/$
Lao PDR; LAK8,029/$
Viet Nam; VND20,510/$
Cambodia; KHR4,079/$
Myanmar; MMK811/$
Myanmars Kyat-to-Dollar exchange rate is taken from the IMF World Economic
Outlook Database as of April 2012
x
+
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
14 14 14 14 14
2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States curr ASEAN Member States currencies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate encies-to-US Dollar rate
Myanmar: Myanmars Kyat-to-Dollar exchange rate is taken from the IMF World Economic Outlook Database as of April
2012
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
25,000
20.000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
P
h
i
l
i
p
p
i
n
e
s
T
h
a
i
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a
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d
C
a
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i
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a
o

P
D
R
M
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a
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m
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t

N
a
m
B
r
u
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i
D
a
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s
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a
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M
a
l
a
y
s
i
a
S
i
n
g
a
p
o
r
e
4
3
2
1
0
4,079
767
20,510
8,775
8,011
43.4
30.5
1.3
3.1
1.3
2011 2011 2011 2011 2011 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 1997 1997 1997 1997 1997
15 15 15 15 15
3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 A AA AAverage tarif verage tarif verage tarif verage tarif verage tariff rates on imports of ASEAN f rates on imports of ASEAN f rates on imports of ASEAN f rates on imports of ASEAN f rates on imports of ASEAN
Source of data: ASEAN Tariff Database
ASEAN6, 3.64 ASEAN6, 3.64 ASEAN6, 3.64 ASEAN6, 3.64 ASEAN6, 3.64
ASEAN, 0.68 ASEAN, 0.68 ASEAN, 0.68 ASEAN, 0.68 ASEAN, 0.68
CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV, 1.69 , 1.69 , 1.69 , 1.69 , 1.69
ASEAN6, 0.05 ASEAN6, 0.05 ASEAN6, 0.05 ASEAN6, 0.05 ASEAN6, 0.05
8.00
7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN T TT TTrade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation
CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV, 7.51 , 7.51 , 7.51 , 7.51 , 7.51
ASEAN, 4.43 ASEAN, 4.43 ASEAN, 4.43 ASEAN, 4.43 ASEAN, 4.43
3 33 33
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
16 16 16 16 16
3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 Per Per Per Per Percent of items with 0 tarif cent of items with 0 tarif cent of items with 0 tarif cent of items with 0 tarif cent of items with 0 tariff in the CEPT* f in the CEPT* f in the CEPT* f in the CEPT* f in the CEPT*
100
75
50
25
0
The number of items in the CEPT inclusion list with zero tariff in ASEAN6 increased significantly starting in 2003 until
2012. The growth in CLMV was more modest. In percentage terms, the growth in ASEAN6 showed a slowdown in 2005
and 2006; due to the rapid increase of the number of items in the CEPT
* CEPT - Common Effective Preferential Tariff
Source of data: ASEAN Tariff Database
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN T TT TTrade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation rade Liberalisation
CLMV (%) CLMV (%) CLMV (%) CLMV (%) CLMV (%)
CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV
ASEAN (%) ASEAN (%) ASEAN (%) ASEAN (%) ASEAN (%) ASEAN6 (%) ASEAN6 (%) ASEAN6 (%) ASEAN6 (%) ASEAN6 (%) bar chart: in per bar chart: in per bar chart: in per bar chart: in per bar chart: in percent cent cent cent cent
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 line chart: in absolute number line chart: in absolute number line chart: in absolute number line chart: in absolute number line chart: in absolute number
90.000
80.000
70.000
60.000
50.000
40.000
30.000
20.000
10.000
0
in per in per in per in per in percent cent cent cent cent Number in CEPT Number in CEPT Number in CEPT Number in CEPT Number in CEPT
3 33 33
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
17 17 17 17 17
4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 T TT TTr rr rrend of ASEAN trade end of ASEAN trade end of ASEAN trade end of ASEAN trade end of ASEAN trade
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN
1,790 1,790 1,790 1,790 1,790
T TT TTotal T otal T otal T otal T otal Trade rade rade rade rade
2,389 2,389 2,389 2,389 2,389
Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN
598 598 598 598 598
T TT TTotal T otal T otal T otal T otal Trade, 576 rade, 576 rade, 576 rade, 576 rade, 576
in billion US$ in billion US$ in billion US$ in billion US$ in billion US$
Source of data: ASEAN Trade Database
Extra-ASEAN, 455 Extra-ASEAN, 455 Extra-ASEAN, 455 Extra-ASEAN, 455 Extra-ASEAN, 455
Intra-ASEAN, 121 Intra-ASEAN, 121 Intra-ASEAN, 121 Intra-ASEAN, 121 Intra-ASEAN, 121
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN T TT TTrade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance 4 44 44
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 1998 1999
18 18 18 18 18
4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 T TT TTr rr rrend of ASEAN trade value as a per end of ASEAN trade value as a per end of ASEAN trade value as a per end of ASEAN trade value as a per end of ASEAN trade value as a percentage of GDP centage of GDP centage of GDP centage of GDP centage of GDP
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
% of GDP % of GDP % of GDP % of GDP % of GDP
Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN
82% 82% 82% 82% 82%
T TT TTotal T otal T otal T otal T otal Trade rade rade rade rade
110% 110% 110% 110% 110%
28% 28% 28% 28% 28%
T TT TTrade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance
Extra-ASEAN, 94% Extra-ASEAN, 94% Extra-ASEAN, 94% Extra-ASEAN, 94% Extra-ASEAN, 94%
T TT TTotal T otal T otal T otal T otal Trade, 119% rade, 119% rade, 119% rade, 119% rade, 119%
Intra-ASEAN, 25% Intra-ASEAN, 25% Intra-ASEAN, 25% Intra-ASEAN, 25% Intra-ASEAN, 25%
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN 4 44 44
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 1998 1999
19 19 19 19 19
4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/regions egions egions egions egions
Intra-
ASEAN
USA
Russia
ROK
Canada
Japan
EU-27
Rest of
the World
China
ANZ
Pakistan
India
1
9
9
8
2
0
0
8
2
0
1
1
510,918
280,406
273,347
234,776
198,786
124,471
67,711
68,429
6,767
598,242
13,968
10,771
109,033
20,414
81,410
83,640
115,562
14,443
6,968
4,081
120,918
1,521
1,035
17,080
20 20 20 20 20
4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 Intra- and extra-ASEAN trade, in per Intra- and extra-ASEAN trade, in per Intra- and extra-ASEAN trade, in per Intra- and extra-ASEAN trade, in per Intra- and extra-ASEAN trade, in percent shar cent shar cent shar cent shar cent share to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN
1993 1993 1993 1993 1993 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
Extra-ASEAN
75.0% 75.0% 75.0% 75.0% 75.0%
Intra-ASEAN
25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0%
Extra-ASEAN
74.9% 74.9% 74.9% 74.9% 74.9%
Intra-ASEAN
25.1% 25.1% 25.1% 25.1% 25.1%
Extra-ASEAN
75.5% 75.5% 75.5% 75.5% 75.5%
Intra-ASEAN
24.5% 24.5% 24.5% 24.5% 24.5%
T TT TTrade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance rade Performance ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN 4 44 44
21 21 21 21 21
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN trade with selected trade partner countries/regions, in per egions, in per egions, in per egions, in per egions, in percent shar cent shar cent shar cent shar cent share to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN
1993 1993 1993 1993 1993 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
Increasing share: China, India, ANZ and ROK; Decreasing share: EU and Japan
Russia
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Others
19% 19% 19% 19% 19%
Intra-
ASEAN
19% 19% 19% 19% 19%
ANZ
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
China
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
EU-27
15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
India
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Japan
20% 20% 20% 20% 20%
ROK
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
USA
18% 18% 18% 18% 18%
Pakistan
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Russia
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Others
21% 21% 21% 21% 21% Intra-
ASEAN
25% 25% 25% 25% 25%
ANZ
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
China
12% 12% 12% 12% 12%
EU-27
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
India
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Japan
11% 11% 11% 11% 11%
ROK
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
USA
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
Pakistan
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Others
18%
Intra-
ASEAN
25% 25% 25% 25% 25%
ANZ
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
China
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
EU-27
12% 12% 12% 12% 12%
India
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Japan
14% 14% 14% 14% 14%
ROK
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
USA
14% 14% 14% 14% 14%
Pakistan
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Russia
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
22 22 22 22 22
4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 ASEAN exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN exports to selected trade partner countries/regions, in per egions, in per egions, in per egions, in per egions, in percent shar cent shar cent shar cent shar cent share to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN
1993 1993 1993 1993 1993 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
Increasing share: ANZ, China, India and ROK; Decreasing share: USA, Japan and EU
Others
19% 19% 19% 19% 19%
Intra-
ASEAN
21% 21% 21% 21% 21%
ANZ
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
China
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
EU-27
15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
India
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Japan
15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
ROK
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
USA
20% 20% 20% 20% 20%
Pakistan
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Russia
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Russia
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Others
21% 21% 21% 21% 21%
China
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
EU-27
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
India
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Japan
12% 12% 12% 12% 12%
ROK
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
USA
9% 9% 9% 9% 9%
Canada
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Pakistan
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Intra-
ASEAN
26% 26% 26% 26% 26%
ANZ
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
USA
15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
Russia
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Intra-
ASEAN
26% 26% 26% 26% 26%
ANZ
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
China
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
EU-27
13% 13% 13% 13% 13%
India
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Japan
12% 12% 12% 12% 12%
ROK
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Pakistan
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Others
18% 18% 18% 18% 18%
23 23 23 23 23
1993 1993 1993 1993 1993 2003 2003 2003 2003 2003 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 ASEAN imports fr ASEAN imports fr ASEAN imports fr ASEAN imports fr ASEAN imports from selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/regions egions egions egions egions, in per , in per , in per , in per , in percent shar cent shar cent shar cent shar cent share to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN e to total ASEAN
Increasing share: China, ROK and India Decreasing share: EU, Japan and USA
Others
19% 19% 19% 19% 19% ANZ
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
China
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
EU-27
14% 14% 14% 14% 14%
India
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Japan
25% 25% 25% 25% 25%
ROK
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
USA
15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
Intra-
ASEAN
17% 17% 17% 17% 17%
Pakistan
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Russia
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Others
22% 22% 22% 22% 22%
Intra-
ASEAN
24% 24% 24% 24% 24%
China
13% 13% 13% 13% 13%
EU-27
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
India
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Japan
11% 11% 11% 11% 11%
ROK
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
USA
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
ANZ
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Pakistan
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Russia
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Russia
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Intra-
ASEAN
25% 25% 25% 25% 25%
ANZ
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
China
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
EU-27
11% 11% 11% 11% 11%
India
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Japan
16% 16% 16% 16% 16%
ROK
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
USA
13% 13% 13% 13% 13%
Pakistan
0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Canada
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Others
18% 18% 18% 18% 18%
24 24 24 24 24
4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 ASEAN Member States exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN Member States exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN Member States exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN Member States exports to selected trade partner countries/r ASEAN Member States exports to selected trade partner countries/regions, 2011 egions, 2011 egions, 2011 egions, 2011 egions, 2011
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
ASEAN
Cambodia
Indonesia
Lao PDR
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Viet Nam
Brunei
Darussalam
ANZ ANZ ANZ ANZ ANZ
Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada
China China China China China
EU-27 EU-27 EU-27 EU-27 EU-27
India India India India India
Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan
ROK ROK ROK ROK ROK
Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan
Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia
USA USA USA USA USA
Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the World orld orld orld orld
25 25 25 25 25
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 ASEAN Member States imports fr ASEAN Member States imports fr ASEAN Member States imports fr ASEAN Member States imports fr ASEAN Member States imports from selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/r om selected trade partner countries/regions, 2011 egions, 2011 egions, 2011 egions, 2011 egions, 2011
ASEAN
Cambodia
Indonesia
Lao PDR
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Viet Nam
Brunei
Darussalam
ANZ ANZ ANZ ANZ ANZ
Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada
EU-27 EU-27 EU-27 EU-27 EU-27
India India India India India
ROK ROK ROK ROK ROK
Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan Pakistan
Russia Russia Russia Russia Russia
USA USA USA USA USA
Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the W Rest of the World orld orld orld orld
26 26 26 26 26
4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10 4.10T TT TTop ten ASEAN export commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN export commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN export commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN export commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN export commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011
Others
60% 60% 60% 60% 60%
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous
minerals, other than crude; preparations not elsewhere
specified or included, containing by weight 70 % or
more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from
bituminous minerals, these oils being the basi.
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
Electronic integrated circuits.
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
Petroleum oils and oils obtained from
bituminous minerals, crude.
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
Petroleum gases and other gaseous
hydrocarbons.
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not
refined, but not chemically modified.
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Automatic data processing machines and units
thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines
for transcribing data onto data media in coded
form and machines for processing such data,
not elsewhere specified or included.
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar
solid fuels manufactured from coal.
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Parts and accessories (other than
covers, carrying cases and the like)
suitable for use solely or principally with
machines of headings 84.69 to 84.72.
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Gold (including gold plated with
platinum) unwrought or in semi-
manufactured forms, or in powder form.
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Natural rubber, balata, gutta-percha,
guayule, chicle and similar natural gums, in
primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
27 27 27 27 27
4.11 4.11 4.11 4.11 4.11T TT TTop ten ASEAN import commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN import commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN import commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN import commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011 op ten ASEAN import commodities in 4 digit-HS, 2011
Gold (including gold plated with
platinum) unwrought or in semi-
manufactured forms, or in powder
form.
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Parts and accessories of the motor
vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05.
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Motor cars and other motor vehicles
principally designed for the transport of
persons (other than those of heading 87.02),
including station wagons and racing cars.
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
guayule, chicle and similar natural gums, in
primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip.
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Parts and accessories (other than covers,
carrying cases and the like) suitable for use
solely or principally with machines of
headings 84.69 to 84.72.
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Telephone sets, including telephones for
cellular networks or for other wireless
networks; other apparatus for the transmission
or reception of voice, images or other data,
including apparatus for communication in a
wired or wireless network (such as
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Automatic data processing machines and units
thereof; magnetic or optical readers, machines
for transcribing data onto data media in coded
form and machines for processing such data,
not elsewhere specified or included.
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
bituminous minerals, crude.
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Electronic integrated circuits.
9% 9% 9% 9% 9%
bituminous minerals, other than crude;
preparations not elsewhere specified or
included, containing by weight 70 % or more
of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from
bituminous minerals, these oils being the basi.
12% 12% 12% 12% 12%
Others
65% 65% 65% 65% 65%
28 28 28 28 28
5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 T TT TTrade balance with selected partner countries/r rade balance with selected partner countries/r rade balance with selected partner countries/r rade balance with selected partner countries/r rade balance with selected partner countries/regions egions egions egions egions
in million US$ in million US$ in million US$ in million US$ in million US$
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
-10,000
-20,000
-30,000
ANZ Canada China EU-27 India Japan ROK Pakistan Russia USA
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN T TT TTrade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected Trade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency 5 55 55
1998 1998 1998 1998 1998 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
29 29 29 29 29
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN T TT TTrade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected T rade with Selected Trade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency rade Partners: Concentration and Dependency
5.2.a 5.2.a 5.2.a 5.2.a 5.2.a T TT TTop 5 exports to ASEAN, 2011 op 5 exports to ASEAN, 2011 op 5 exports to ASEAN, 2011 op 5 exports to ASEAN, 2011 op 5 exports to ASEAN, 2011 5.2.b 5.2.b 5.2.b 5.2.b 5.2.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from ASEAN, 2011 om ASEAN, 2011 om ASEAN, 2011 om ASEAN, 2011 om ASEAN, 2011
(by 4 digits HS Code)
automatic data process
machines, magnetic reader, etc.
computer hardware
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Others
67% 67% 67% 67% 67%
oil (not crude)
from petrol &
bitum mineral etc
18% 18% 18% 18% 18%
Electronic
integrated circuits
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
Natural rubber, balata,
gutta-percha, guayule,
chicle and similar
natural gums, in
primary forms or in
plates, sheets or strip
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Petroleum gases and
other gaseous
hydrocarbons
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
bituminous minerals, crude
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Others
61% 61% 61% 61% 61%
oil (not crude) from
petrol & bitum
mineral etc
20% 20% 20% 20% 20%
Electronic
integrated circuits
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
Parts and accessories
(other than covers,
carrying cases and
the like) suitable for
use solely or principally
with machines of
headings 84.69 to 84.72
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Petroleum gases and
other gaseous
hydrocarbons
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
5 55 55
30 30 30 30 30
Electronic integrated circuits
9% 9% 9% 9% 9%
Others
68% 68% 68% 68% 68%
Petroleum oils and
oils obtained from
bituminous
minerals, crude
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
oil (not crude) from petrol
& bitum mineral etc
9% 9% 9% 9% 9%
Gold
(including
gold plated
with platinum)
unwrought or
in semi-
manufactured
forms, or in
powder form
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
electronic apparatus for line telephony, telephone
sets,other apparatus for the transmission or reception of
voice, images or other data
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
5.3.a 5.3.a 5.3.a 5.3.a 5.3.a T TT TTop 5 extra-ASEAN exports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN exports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN exports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN exports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN exports, 2011 5.3.b 5.3.b 5.3.b 5.3.b 5.3.b T TT TTop 5 extra-ASEAN imports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN imports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN imports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN imports, 2011 op 5 extra-ASEAN imports, 2011
Petroleum gases and other
gaseous hydrocarbons
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Others
74% 74% 74% 74% 74%
Electronic
integrated
circuits
10% 10% 10% 10% 10%
petrol & bitum mineral
etc
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Petroleum oils and
oils obtained from
bituminous minerals,
crude
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Palm oil and its fractions,
whether or not refined, but
not chemically modified
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
31 31 31 31 31
5.4.a 5.4.a 5.4.a 5.4.a 5.4.a T TT TTop 5 exports to China, 2011 op 5 exports to China, 2011 op 5 exports to China, 2011 op 5 exports to China, 2011 op 5 exports to China, 2011 5.4.b 5.4.b 5.4.b 5.4.b 5.4.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from China, 2011 om China, 2011 om China, 2011 om China, 2011 om China, 2011
oil (not crude) from petrol &
bitum mineral etc
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
Others
59% 59% 59% 59% 59%
Electronic
integrated
circuits
17% 17% 17% 17% 17%
chicle and similar
natural gums, in primary
forms or in plates,
sheets or strip
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
Palm oil and its
fractions,
whether or not
refined, but not
chemically
modified
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Coal; briquettes, ovoids
and similar solid fuels
manufactured from coal
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Others
75% 75% 75% 75% 75%
electronic
apparatus for line
telephony,
telephone sets,
other apparatus
for the transmission
or reception of
voice, images or
other data
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
machines, magnetic reader, etc.
computer hardware
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
Parts and accessories
(other than covers,
carrying cases and the
like) suitable for use
solely or principally with
machines of headings
84.69 to 84.72
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
oil (not crude) from petrol
& bitum mineral etc
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
32 32 32 32 32
5.5.a 5.5.a 5.5.a 5.5.a 5.5.a T TT TTop 5 exports to Japan, 2011 op 5 exports to Japan, 2011 op 5 exports to Japan, 2011 op 5 exports to Japan, 2011 op 5 exports to Japan, 2011 5.5.b 5.5.b 5.5.b 5.5.b 5.5.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from Japan, 2011 om Japan, 2011 om Japan, 2011 om Japan, 2011 om Japan, 2011
Petroleum oils and oils
obtained from bituminous
minerals, crude
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Others
66% 66% 66% 66% 66%
Electronic
integrated circuits
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
automatic data
process
machines,
magnetic reader,
etc. computer
hardware
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Coal; briquettes,
ovoids and similar
solid fuels
manufactured from
coal
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Petroleum gases
and other gaseous
hydrocarbons
18% 18% 18% 18% 18%
oil (not crude) from petrol & bitum
mineral etc
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Others
79% 79% 79% 79% 79%
Parts and accessories of
the motor vehicles of
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Printing machinery, machines
ancil to printing, parts and
accessories thereof
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Flat-rolled products
of iron or non-alloy
steel, of a width of
600 mm or more,
hot-rolled, not clad,
plated or coated
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Electronic
integrated circuits
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
33 33 33 33 33
5.6.a 5.6.a 5.6.a 5.6.a 5.6.a T TT TTop 5 exports to ROK, 2011 op 5 exports to ROK, 2011 op 5 exports to ROK, 2011 op 5 exports to ROK, 2011 op 5 exports to ROK, 2011 5.6.b 5.6.b 5.6.b 5.6.b 5.6.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from ROK, 2011 om ROK, 2011 om ROK, 2011 om ROK, 2011 om ROK, 2011
bituminous minerals, crude
11% 11% 11% 11% 11%
Others
51% 51% 51% 51% 51%
14% 14% 14% 14% 14%
Natural rubber,
balata, gutta-
percha, guayule,
chicle and similar
natural gums, in
primary forms or
in plates, sheets
or strip
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Coal; briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Petroleum gases
and other gaseous
hydrocarbons
16% 16% 16% 16% 16%
Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy
steel, of a width of 600 mm or more,
hot-rolled, not clad, plated or coated
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Others
53% 53% 53% 53% 53%
20% 20% 20% 20% 20%
electronic apparatus
for line telephony,
telephone sets,other
apparatus for the
transmission or
reception of voice,
images or other data
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Cruise ships, excursion
boats, ferry-boats, cargo
ships, barges and similar
vessels for the transport
of persons or goods
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
oil (not crude)
from petrol &
bitum mineral etc
20% 20% 20% 20% 20%
34 34 34 34 34
5.7.a 5.7.a 5.7.a 5.7.a 5.7.a T TT TTop 5 exports to USA, 2011 op 5 exports to USA, 2011 op 5 exports to USA, 2011 op 5 exports to USA, 2011 op 5 exports to USA, 2011 5.7.b 5.7.b 5.7.b 5.7.b 5.7.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from USA, 2011 om USA, 2011 om USA, 2011 om USA, 2011 om USA, 2011
guayule, chicle and similar natural
gums, in primary forms or in plates,
sheets or strip
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Others
76% 76% 76% 76% 76%
machines, magn reader,
etc. computer hardware
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
Printing machinery,
machines ancil to
printing, parts and
accessories thereof
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Parts and accessories (other
than covers, carrying cases and
the like) suitable for use solely or
principally with machines of
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Electronic
integrated
circuits
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other
gas turbines
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Others
68% 68% 68% 68% 68%
petrol & bitum mineral
etc
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Other aircraft (for
example, helicopters,
aeroplanes);
spacecraft
(including satellites)
and suborbital and
spacecraft launch
vehicles
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Parts of goods of
heading 88.01 or
88.02
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Electronic
integrated
circuits
15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
35 35 35 35 35
5.8.a 5.8.a 5.8.a 5.8.a 5.8.a T TT TTop 5 exports to EU-27, 2011 op 5 exports to EU-27, 2011 op 5 exports to EU-27, 2011 op 5 exports to EU-27, 2011 op 5 exports to EU-27, 2011 5.8.b 5.8.b 5.8.b 5.8.b 5.8.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from EU-27, 2011 om EU-27, 2011 om EU-27, 2011 om EU-27, 2011 om EU-27, 2011
semiconductor devices, light-emit
diodes etc, photosensitive
semiconductor devices
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Others
78% 78% 78% 78% 78%
electronic apparatus
for line telephony,
telephone sets,other
apparatus for the
transmission or
reception of voice,
images or other data
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Natural rubber, balata, gutta-
percha, guayule, chicle and
similar natural gums, in
primary forms or in plates,
sheets or strip
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
automatic data process machines,
magn reader, etc. computer hardware
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Electronic
integrated
circuits
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
Other aircraft (for example,
helicopters, aeroplanes); spacecraft
(including satellites) and suborbital
and spacecraft launch vehicles
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Others
74% 74% 74% 74% 74%
bitum mineral etc
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
Medicaments (excluding
goods of heading 30.02,
30.05 or 30.06) nesoi,
mixed or not, in dosage or
in forms or packing
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
electronic apparatus for
line telephony, telephone
sets,other apparatus for
the transmission or
reception of voice, images
or other data
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Electronic
integrated circuits
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
36 36 36 36 36
Petroleum oils
and oils obtained
from bituminous
minerals, crude
12% 12% 12% 12% 12%
5.9.a 5.9.a 5.9.a 5.9.a 5.9.a T TT TTop 5 exports to ANZ, 2011 op 5 exports to ANZ, 2011 op 5 exports to ANZ, 2011 op 5 exports to ANZ, 2011 op 5 exports to ANZ, 2011 5.9.b 5.9.b 5.9.b 5.9.b 5.9.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from ANZ, 2011 om ANZ, 2011 om ANZ, 2011 om ANZ, 2011 om ANZ, 2011
Gold (including gold plated with platinum)
unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms,
or in powder form
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Others
50% 50% 50% 50% 50%
Petroleum oils and oils obtained
from bituminous minerals, crude
18% 18% 18% 18% 18%
Monitors &
projectors, not
incorporating
television
reception
apparatus
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
automatic data
process machines,
magn reader, etc.
computer
hardware
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
oil (not crude)
from petrol &
bitum mineral etc
24% 24% 24% 24% 24%
Wheat and meslin
8% 8% 8% 8% 8%
Others
58% 58% 58% 58% 58%
Gold (including gold
plated with platinum)
unwrought or in semi-
manufactured forms, or
in powder form
11% 11% 11% 11% 11%
Refined copper and
copper alloys,
unwrought
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Milk and cream,
concentrated or
containing added sugar
or other sweetening
matter
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
37 37 37 37 37
Cyclic hydrocarbons
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Others
45% 45% 45% 45% 45%
bitum mineral etc
44% 44% 44% 44% 44%
Diamonds, whether or not
worked, but not mounted or set
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
electronic
apparatus for line
telephony,
telephone
sets,other
apparatus for the
transmission or
reception of voice,
images or other
data
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Maize (corn)
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
5.10.a 5.10.a 5.10.a 5.10.a 5.10.a T TT TTop 5 exports to India, 2011 op 5 exports to India, 2011 op 5 exports to India, 2011 op 5 exports to India, 2011 op 5 exports to India, 2011 5.10.b 5.10.b 5.10.b 5.10.b 5.10.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from India, 2011 om India, 2011 om India, 2011 om India, 2011 om India, 2011
bitum mineral etc
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
Others
54% 54% 54% 54% 54%
Coal; briquettes, ovoids and
similar solid fuels manufactured
from coal
11% 11% 11% 11% 11%
Electronic
integrated
circuits
5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
Petroleum oils and
oils obtained from
bituminous
minerals, crude
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
Palm oil and its
fractions, whether or
not refined, but not
chemically modified
16% 16% 16% 16% 16%
38 38 38 38 38
Maize (corn)
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
Cotton, not carded
or combed
9% 9% 9% 9% 9%
petrol & bitum
mineral etc
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
Wheat and meslin
6% 6% 6% 6% 6%
Rice
11% 11% 11% 11% 11%
Parts and accessories of the motor
vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
Others
38% 38% 38% 38% 38%
bitum mineral etc
18% 18% 18% 18% 18%
Synthetic filament
yarn (other than
sewing thread),
not put up for retail
sale, including
synthetic
monofilament of
less than 67 decitex
1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
Coal; briquettes, ovoids
and similar solid fuels
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
38% 38% 38% 38% 38%
5.11.a 5.11.a 5.11.a 5.11.a 5.11.a T TT TTop 5 exports to Pakistan, 2011 op 5 exports to Pakistan, 2011 op 5 exports to Pakistan, 2011 op 5 exports to Pakistan, 2011 op 5 exports to Pakistan, 2011 5.11.b 5.11.b 5.11.b 5.11.b 5.11.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from Pakistan, 2011 om Pakistan, 2011 om Pakistan, 2011 om Pakistan, 2011 om Pakistan, 2011
Others
61% 61% 61% 61% 61%
39 39 39 39 39
5.12.a 5.12.a 5.12.a 5.12.a 5.12.a T TT TTop 5 exports to Russia, 2011 op 5 exports to Russia, 2011 op 5 exports to Russia, 2011 op 5 exports to Russia, 2011 op 5 exports to Russia, 2011 5.12.b 5.12.b 5.12.b 5.12.b 5.12.b T TT TTop 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports fr op 5 imports from Russia, 2011 om Russia, 2011 om Russia, 2011 om Russia, 2011 om Russia, 2011
Coconut (copra), palm kernel or babassu
oil and fractions thereof, whether or not
refined, but not chemically modified
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Others
68% 68% 68% 68% 68%
Other tubes and pipes, having
circular cross-sections, the external
diameter of which exceeds 406.4 mm,
of iron or steel
7% 7% 7% 7% 7%
chicle and similar
natural gums, in
primary forms or in
plates, sheets or strip
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Electric instantaneous or
storage water heaters and
immersion heaters; electric
space heating apparatus
and soil heating apparatus
3% 3% 3% 3% 3%
16% 16% 16% 16% 16%
Others
13% 13% 13% 13% 13%
Petroleum oils and oils
obtained from bituminous
minerals, crude
42% 42% 42% 42% 42%
oil (not crude)
from petrol &
bitum mineral etc
24% 24% 24% 24% 24%
Mineral or
chemical
fertilisers,
potassic
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
Mineral or
chemical
fertilisers,
nitrogenous
2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
Semi-finished
products of iron
or non-alloy steel
15% 15% 15% 15% 15%
40 40 40 40 40
6.1 For 6.1 For 6.1 For 6.1 For 6.1 Foreign Dir eign Dir eign Dir eign Dir eign Direct Investment net inflow to ASEAN by sour ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN by sour ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN by sour ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN by sour ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN by source country ce country ce country ce country ce country
Notes: 2011 data are preliminary figures and exclude Myanmars data; and Singapores data on inter-company loan for 2011 with intra-/extra-ASEAN
breakdown shown are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat since the data are presently not available.
Source of data: ASEAN FDI Database
28,000
26,000
24,000
22,000
20,000
18,000
16,000
14,000
12,000
10,000
8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
0
-2,000
in in in in in million US$ million US$ million US$ million US$ million US$
Intra- Intra- Intra- Intra- Intra-
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN
Extra- Extra- Extra- Extra- Extra-
T TT TTotal otal otal otal otal
120,000
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
EU EU EU EU EU
USA USA USA USA USA
in in in in in million US$ million US$ million US$ million US$ million US$
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Investments in Investments in Investments in Investments in Investments in 6 66 66
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011p/
2000 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011p/
41 41 41 41 41
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Investments in Investments in Investments in Investments in Investments in
6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 For For For For Foreign Dir eign Dir eign Dir eign Dir eign Direct Investment net inflow to ASEAN and ASEAN Member States ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN and ASEAN Member States ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN and ASEAN Member States ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN and ASEAN Member States ect Investment net inflow to ASEAN and ASEAN Member States
Notes: 2011 data are preliminary figures and exclude Myanmars data; and Singapores data on inter-company loan for 2011 with intra-/extra-ASEAN
breakdown shown are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat since the data are presently not available.
Intra- Intra- Intra- Intra- Intra-
Extra- Extra- Extra- Extra- Extra-
T TT TTotal otal otal otal otal
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0 5 10 15 20 25
Cambodia
Indonesia
Lao PDR
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Viet Nam
ASEAN
Brunei
Darussalam
6 66 66
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
2000-2005 2000-2005 2000-2005 2000-2005 2000-2005
2006-2011 2006-2011 2006-2011 2006-2011 2006-2011
42 42 42 42 42
6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 Cummulative for Cummulative for Cummulative for Cummulative for Cummulative foreign dir eign dir eign dir eign dir eign direct investment net inflow to ASEAN, 2006-2011 ect investment net inflow to ASEAN, 2006-2011 ect investment net inflow to ASEAN, 2006-2011 ect investment net inflow to ASEAN, 2006-2011 ect investment net inflow to ASEAN, 2006-2011
Notes:
2011 data are preliminary figures and exclude Myanmars data; and Singapores data on inter-company loan for 2011 with intra-/extra-ASEAN breakdown
shown are estimated by the ASEAN Secretariat since the data are presently not available.
by major sour by major sour by major sour by major sour by major source country ce country ce country ce country ce country by r by r by r by r by receiving country eceiving country eceiving country eceiving country eceiving country
Singapore
50.9% 50.9% 50.9% 50.9% 50.9%
Thailand
11.3% 11.3% 11.3% 11.3% 11.3%
Viet Nam
9.3% 9.3% 9.3% 9.3% 9.3%
Brunei
Darussalam
0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7%
Cambodia
1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0%
Indonesia
13.1% 13.1% 13.1% 13.1% 13.1%
Lao PDR
0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4%
Malaysia
9.9% 9.9% 9.9% 9.9% 9.9%
Myanmar
0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8%
Philippines
2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 2.6%
EU EU EU EU EU
19.5% 19.5% 19.5% 19.5% 19.5%
16.5% 16.5% 16.5% 16.5% 16.5%
Others Others Others Others Others
39% 39% 39% 39% 39%
12% 12% 12% 12% 12%
4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
USA USA USA USA USA
9% 9% 9% 9% 9%
43 43 43 43 43
6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 For For For For Foreign dir eign dir eign dir eign dir eign direct investment net inflow in ASEAN6 and CLMV ect investment net inflow in ASEAN6 and CLMV ect investment net inflow in ASEAN6 and CLMV ect investment net inflow in ASEAN6 and CLMV ect investment net inflow in ASEAN6 and CLMV
70,000
65,000
60,000
55,000
50,000
45,000
40,000
35,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6 ASEAN6
55,000
50,000
45,000
40,000
35,000
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
-5,000
CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV CLMV
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 p/
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 p/
Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Malaysia Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Philippines Singapor Singapor Singapor Singapor Singapore ee ee Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand Thailand
Cambodia Cambodia Cambodia Cambodia Cambodia Lao PDR Lao PDR Lao PDR Lao PDR Lao PDR Myanmar Myanmar Myanmar Myanmar Myanmar V VV VViet Nam iet Nam iet Nam iet Nam iet Nam
44 44 44 44 44
7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 T TT TTr rr rrend of total exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of total exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of total exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of total exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of total exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors
300,000
225,000
150,000
75,000
0
Agro-based Automotive Electronics Fisheries Rubber-based Textiles and
Apparels
Wood-based
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors 7 77 77
2008 2009 2010 2011 2000 2005
45 45 45 45 45
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors
7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 T TT TTr rr rrend of intra-ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of intra-ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of intra-ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of intra-ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors end of intra-ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
Apparels
Wood-based
7 77 77
2008 2009 2010 2011 2000 2005
46 46 46 46 46
7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 Annual rate of change of ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors Annual rate of change of ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors Annual rate of change of ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors Annual rate of change of ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors Annual rate of change of ASEAN exports in the 7 priority integration goods sectors
Apparels
Wood-based
100
85
70
55
40
25
10
-5
-20
-35
-50
ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors Priority Integration Sectors 7 77 77
2008 2009 2010 2011 2001 2005
47 47 47 47 47
8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 T TT TTotal ASEAN Exports and Imports of Services otal ASEAN Exports and Imports of Services otal ASEAN Exports and Imports of Services otal ASEAN Exports and Imports of Services otal ASEAN Exports and Imports of Services
Source of data: ASEAN Secretariat database
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
-50
18%
16%
14%
12%
10%
8%
6%
4%
2%
0%
in billion US$ in billion US$ in billion US$ in billion US$ in billion US$ in per in per in per in per in percent cent cent cent cent
T TT TTotal Imports otal Imports otal Imports otal Imports otal Imports
269.1 269.1 269.1 269.1 269.1
T TT TTotal Exports otal Exports otal Exports otal Exports otal Exports
260.9 260.9 260.9 260.9 260.9
imports imports imports imports imports
12.4% 12.4% 12.4% 12.4% 12.4%
exports exports exports exports exports
12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0% 12.0%
Other Developments Other Developments Other Developments Other Developments Other Developmentsin the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community 8 88 88
2011 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2011
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
48 48 48 48 48
Other Developments Other Developments Other Developments Other Developments Other Developmentsin the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community in the ASEAN Economic Community
8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 T TT TTotal ASEAN Exports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Exports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Exports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Exports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Exports of Services by 11 Service Headings
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
8 88 88
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Transportation
Travel
Communication services
Construction services
Insurance services
Financial services
Computer and information
services
Royalties and license fees
Other business services
Personal, cultural and
recreational services
Government services, n.i.e
49 49 49 49 49
8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 T TT TTotal ASEAN Imports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Imports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Imports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Imports of Services by 11 Service Headings otal ASEAN Imports of Services by 11 Service Headings
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Transportation
Travel
Communication services
Construction services
Insurance services
Financial services
Computer and information
services
Royalties and license fees
Other business services
Personal, cultural and
recreational services
Government services, n.i.e
50 50 50 50 50
8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 Inter Inter Inter Inter Internet subscribers/user and cellular phone densities (per 1000 persons) in ASEAN net subscribers/user and cellular phone densities (per 1000 persons) in ASEAN net subscribers/user and cellular phone densities (per 1000 persons) in ASEAN net subscribers/user and cellular phone densities (per 1000 persons) in ASEAN net subscribers/user and cellular phone densities (per 1000 persons) in ASEAN
Inter Inter Inter Inter Internet subscribers/users per 1000 persons net subscribers/users per 1000 persons net subscribers/users per 1000 persons net subscribers/users per 1000 persons net subscribers/users per 1000 persons
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600
Celullar phone per 1000 persons Celullar phone per 1000 persons Celullar phone per 1000 persons Celullar phone per 1000 persons Celullar phone per 1000 persons
Cambodia
Indonesia
Lao PDR
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Viet Nam
Cambodia
Indonesia
Lao PDR
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Viet Nam
Brunei
Darussalam
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Brunei
Darussalam
2003 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2003 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011
51 51 51 51 51
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 T TT TTr rr rrend of ASEAN exports and imports of crude oil and petr end of ASEAN exports and imports of crude oil and petr end of ASEAN exports and imports of crude oil and petr end of ASEAN exports and imports of crude oil and petr end of ASEAN exports and imports of crude oil and petroleum pr oleum pr oleum pr oleum pr oleum products oducts oducts oducts oducts
Source of data: ASEAN Trade database
160,000
140,000
120,000
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
20,000
0
Imports of Imports of Imports of Imports of Imports of
petr petr petr petr petroleum pr oleum pr oleum pr oleum pr oleum products oducts oducts oducts oducts
Exports of Exports of Exports of Exports of Exports of
petr petr petr petr petroleum pr oleum pr oleum pr oleum pr oleum products oducts oducts oducts oducts
Imports of Imports of Imports of Imports of Imports of
crude oil crude oil crude oil crude oil crude oil
Exports of Exports of Exports of Exports of Exports of
crude oil crude oil crude oil crude oil crude oil
2010 2011 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2000 2001
52 52 52 52 52
8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 V VV VVisitor arrivals to ASEAN Member States isitor arrivals to ASEAN Member States isitor arrivals to ASEAN Member States isitor arrivals to ASEAN Member States isitor arrivals to ASEAN Member States
Source of data: ASEAN Tourism Database
30,000
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
Brunei
Darussalam
Cambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam
in thousand persons in thousand persons in thousand persons in thousand persons in thousand persons
2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
53 53 53 53 53
8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals in ASEAN Member States Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals in ASEAN Member States Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals in ASEAN Member States Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals in ASEAN Member States Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals in ASEAN Member States
25,000
20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0
Brunei
Darussalam
Cambodia Indonesia Lao PDR Malaysia Myanmar Philippines Singapore Thailand Viet Nam
2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
54 54 54 54 54
8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 T TT TTotal and Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals by country of destination, 2011 otal and Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals by country of destination, 2011 otal and Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals by country of destination, 2011 otal and Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals by country of destination, 2011 otal and Intra-ASEAN visitor arrivals by country of destination, 2011
Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN Intra-ASEAN T TT TTotal otal otal otal otal
Brunei Darussalam
0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
Malaysia
50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Myanmar
0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
Philippines
0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9%
Singapore
14.2% 14.2% 14.2% 14.2% 14.2%
Thailand
14.7% 14.7% 14.7% 14.7% 14.7%
Viet Nam
2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2%
Cambodia
2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 2.9%
Indonesia
8.6% 8.6% 8.6% 8.6% 8.6%
Lao PDR
5.8% 5.8% 5.8% 5.8% 5.8%
Thailand
23.5% 23.5% 23.5% 23.5% 23.5%
Viet Nam
7.4% 7.4% 7.4% 7.4% 7.4%
Brunei Darussalam
0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%
Cambodia
3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5%
Indonesia
9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 9.4%
Lao PDR
3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 3.4%
Malaysia
30.4% 30.4% 30.4% 30.4% 30.4%
Myanmar
1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0%
Philippines
4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% 4.8% Singapore
16.2% 16.2% 16.2% 16.2% 16.2%
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