8/19/2014 Exchange Infrastructure - Understanding and working with ABAP Mapping

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Understanding and working with ABAP Mapping
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ABAP Class Code
Here is the ABAP Mapping Class Code i.e. developed for reference:
**********************************************************************
method IF_MAPPING~EXECUTE.
data:
emp_node_collection type ref to if_ixml_node_collection,
emp_node_length type i,
emp_node_iterator type ref to if_ixml_node_iterator,
emp_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
emp_node_list type ref to if_ixml_node_list,
emp_node_list_length type i,
emp_node_list_iterator type ref to if_ixml_node_iterator,
emp_subnode type ref to if_ixml_node,
emp_subnode_list type ref to if_ixml_node_list,
emp_subnode_list_length type i,
emp_subnode_name type string,
w_node_name type string,
w_node_value type string,
w_fieldname type string,
w_tablename type string,
w_index type i,
w_node type ref to if_ixml_node.
data:
odocument type ref to if_ixml_document,
fs_output type string,
employee_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
personal_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
job_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
rnode type ref to if_ixml_node.
data:
begin of fs_job,
empid type string,
company type string,
department type string,
designation type string,
begindate type string,
enddate type string,
salary type string,
end of fs_job,
begin of fs_personal,
empid type string,
firstname type string,
middlename type string,
lastname type string,
age type i,
gender type string,
end of fs_personal,
t_personal like standard table of fs_personal,
t_job like standard table of fs_job.
field-symbols:
<fs> type any,
<fs_table> type table.
* Initialize iXML
type-pools ixml.
class cl_ixml definition load.
* create main factory
data: ixml_factory type ref to if_ixml.

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8/19/2014 Exchange Infrastructure - Understanding and working with ABAP Mapping
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ixml_factory = cl_ixml=>create( ).
* create stream factory
data: stream_factory type ref to if_ixml_stream_factory.
stream_factory = ixml_factory->create_stream_factory( ).
* create input stream
data: istream type ref to if_ixml_istream.
istream = stream_factory->create_istream_xstring( source ).
* create input document
data : idocument type ref to if_ixml_document.
* initialize parser
idocument = ixml_factory->create_document( ).
* Parse the input document
data iparser type ref to if_ixml_parser.
iparser = ixml_factory->create_parser( stream_factory = stream_factory
istream = istream
document = idocument ).
* Implements the DOM generating interface to the parser
iparser->parse( ).
emp_node_collection = idocument->get_elements_by_tag_name_ns( name = 'EMPLOYEE' ).
emp_node_length = emp_node_collection->get_length( ).
emp_node_iterator = emp_node_collection->create_iterator( ).
DO emp_node_length times.
emp_node = emp_node_iterator->get_next( ).
emp_node_list = emp_node->get_children( ).
emp_node_list_length = emp_node_list->get_length( ).
emp_node_list_iterator = emp_node_list->create_iterator( ).
DO emp_node_list_length TIMES.
emp_subnode = emp_node_list_iterator->get_next( ).
emp_subnode_name = emp_subnode->get_name( ).
emp_subnode_list = emp_subnode->get_children( ).
emp_subnode_list_length = emp_subnode_list->get_length( ).
DO emp_subnode_list_length TIMES.
w_index = sy-index - 1.
w_node = emp_subnode_list->get_item( w_index ).
w_node_name = w_node->get_name( ).
w_node_value = w_node->get_value( ).
concatenate 'fs_' emp_subnode_name '-' w_node_name
into w_fieldname.
assign (w_fieldname) to <fs>.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
move w_node_value to <fs>.
endif.
ENDDO.
concatenate 'fs_' emp_subnode_name into w_fieldname.
assign (w_fieldname) to <fs>.
check sy-subrc eq 0.
concatenate 't_' emp_subnode_name into w_tablename.
assign (w_tablename) to <fs_table>.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
move fs_personal-empid to fs_job-empid.
append <fs> to <fs_table>.
endif.
ENDDO.
ENDDO.
odocument = ixml_factory->create_document( ).
CALL METHOD ODOCUMENT->CREATE_SIMPLE_ELEMENT_NS
EXPORTING
NAME = 'EMPLOYEES'
PARENT = ODOCUMENT
* PREFIX = ''
* URI = ''
* VALUE = ''
RECEIVING
RVAL = EMPLOYEE_NODE
.
loop at t_personal into fs_personal.
clear fs_output.
CALL METHOD ODOCUMENT->CREATE_SIMPLE_ELEMENT_NS
EXPORTING
NAME = 'PERSONAL'
PARENT = EMPLOYEE_NODE
* PREFIX = ''
* URI = ''
VALUE = fs_output
RECEIVING
RVAL = PERSONAL_NODE
.
concatenate fs_personal-firstname
fs_personal-middlename
fs_personal-lastname
into fs_output.
CALL METHOD ODOCUMENT->CREATE_SIMPLE_ELEMENT_NS
EXPORTING
NAME = 'FULLNAME'
PARENT = personal_node
8/19/2014 Exchange Infrastructure - Understanding and working with ABAP Mapping
http://saptechnical.com/Tutorials/XI/ABAPMapping/page3.htm 3/4
* PREFIX = ''
* URI = ''
VALUE = fs_output
RECEIVING
RVAL = RNODE
.
move fs_personal-age to fs_output.
CALL METHOD ODOCUMENT->CREATE_SIMPLE_ELEMENT_NS
EXPORTING
NAME = 'AGE'
PARENT = personal_node
* PREFIX = ''
* URI = ''
VALUE = fs_output
RECEIVING
RVAL = RNODE
.
CALL METHOD ODOCUMENT->CREATE_SIMPLE_ELEMENT_NS
EXPORTING
NAME = 'GENDER'
PARENT = personal_node
* PREFIX = ''
* URI = ''
VALUE = fs_personal-gender
RECEIVING
RVAL = RNODE.
loop at t_job into fs_job where empid = fs_personal-empid.
AT NEW EMPID.
CALL METHOD ODOCUMENT->CREATE_SIMPLE_ELEMENT_NS
EXPORTING
NAME = 'JOB'
PARENT = EMPLOYEE_NODE
* PREFIX = ''
* URI = ''
* VALUE = ''
RECEIVING
RVAL = JOB_NODE.
ENDAT.
concatenate fs_job-company
fs_job-department
fs_job-designation
fs_job-begindate
fs_job-enddate
fs_job-salary
into fs_output
separated by '*'.
CALL METHOD ODOCUMENT->CREATE_SIMPLE_ELEMENT_NS
EXPORTING
NAME = 'COMPANYDATA'
PARENT = JOB_NODE
* PREFIX = ''
* URI = ''
VALUE = fs_output
RECEIVING
RVAL = RNODE.
endloop.
endloop.
* create output stream
data ostream type ref to if_ixml_ostream.
ostream = stream_factory->create_ostream_xstring( result ).
* create renderer
data renderer type ref to if_ixml_renderer.
renderer = ixml_factory->create_renderer( ostream = ostream
document = odocument ).
* implements DOM based interface to the renderer.
renderer->render( ).
endmethod.
Testing of ABAP Mapping Class
The above-created Mapping program could be tested by using the transaction XI_MAPPING_TEST.
This transaction requires the Sender details i.e. Sender Service/Party Name, Sender Interface
Namespace, Sender Interface; the Receiver details i.e. Receiver Service/Party Name, Receiver
Interface Namespace, Receiver Interface And Input XML source file.
Source Input XML File:
Source Input XML File:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
- <ns0:MT_Emp_Det xmlns:ns0="http://yash.com/YH203/file2file_abapmapping">
- <EMPLOYEE>
- <PERSONAL>
<EMPID>001</EMPID>
<FIRSTNAME>Santosh</FIRSTNAME>
<MIDDLENAME>Kumar</MIDDLENAME>
<LASTNAME>K</LASTNAME>
<AGE>25</AGE>
<GENDER>M</GENDER>
</PERSONAL>
- <JOB>
<COMPANY>XYZ</COMPANY>
<DEPARTMENT>SAP</DEPARTMENT>
<DESIGNATION>Consultant</DESIGNATION>
<BEGINDATE>20050606</BEGINDATE>
<ENDDATE />
<SALARY>600000</SALARY>
</JOB>
- <PERSONAL>
<EMPID>002</EMPID>
8/19/2014 Exchange Infrastructure - Understanding and working with ABAP Mapping
http://saptechnical.com/Tutorials/XI/ABAPMapping/page3.htm 4/4
<FIRSTNAME>Bala</FIRSTNAME>
<MIDDLENAME>Krishna</MIDDLENAME>
<LASTNAME>Reddy</LASTNAME>
<AGE>25</AGE>
<GENDER>M</GENDER>
</PERSONAL>
- <JOB>
<COMPANY>XYZ</COMPANY>
<DEPARTMENT>SAP</DEPARTMENT>
<DESIGNATION>Consultant</DESIGNATION>
<BEGINDATE>20050606</BEGINDATE>
<ENDDATE>20061206</ENDDATE>
<SALARY>600000</SALARY>
</JOB>
- <JOB>
<COMPANY>XYZ</COMPANY>
<DEPARTMENT>SAP</DEPARTMENT>
<DESIGNATION>Consultant</DESIGNATION>
<BEGINDATE>20070106</BEGINDATE>
<ENDDATE />
<SALARY>800000</SALARY>
</JOB>
</EMPLOYEE>
</ns0:MT_Emp_Det>
Target output XML File generated:
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
- <EMPLOYEES>
- <PERSONAL>
<FULLNAME>SantoshKumarK</FULLNAME>
<AGE>25</AGE>
<GENDER>M</GENDER>
</PERSONAL>
- <JOB>
<COMPANYDATA>XYZ*SAP*Consultant*20050606**600000</COMPANYDATA>
</JOB>
- <PERSONAL>
<FULLNAME>BalaKrishnaReddy</FULLNAME>
<AGE>25</AGE>
<GENDER>M</GENDER>
</PERSONAL>
- <JOB>
<COMPANYDATA>XYZ*SAP*Consultant*20050606*20061206*600000</COMPANYDATA>
<COMPANYDATA>XYZ*SAP*Consultant*20070106**800000</COMPANYDATA>
</JOB>
</EMPLOYEES>

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