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x 2
I ,
1
0
1
0
(same -i)
Case - 1 When current is in the same direction
Case - 1 +iii-ilii- r
B = B
1
=
0
0
x 2
I 3
0
0
x 4
I 3
=
0
0
x 4
I 3
R
1
=
1
qB
mv
Case-2 When current is in oposite direction
Case - 1 +iiil(inlii- r
B = B
2
=
0
0
x 4
I 9
R
2
=
2
qB
mv
3
9
B
B
R
R
1
2
2
1
= 3
PHYSICS
Page || 16
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
12. Durring Searles experiment, zero of the Vernier scale lies between 3.20 10
2
m and 3.25 10
2
m of the main
scale. The 20
th
division of the Vernier scale exactly coincides with one of the main scale divisions. When an
additional load of 2 kg is applied to the wire, the zero of the Vernier scale still lies between 3.20 10
2
m and
3.25 10
2
m of the main scale but now the 45
th
division of Vernier scale coincides with one of the main scale
divisions. The length of the thin metallic wire is 2m. and its cross-sectional area is 8 10
7
m
2
. The least count
of the Vernier scale is 1.0 10
5
m. The maximum percentage error in the Youngs modulus of the wire is
in- (l-i ii - -i 3.20 10
2
m nii3.25 10
2
m +ir|(l -i i+i(i
iin(20
th
division) - -i li)iin l+ ii- r |ni2 kg ilnlniini ,rii
nil(l -i ii iiii--i 3.20 10
2
m nii 3.25 10
2
m +ir ,n+(l -i
i nil(i iin(45
th
division) - -i liiin l+ ii- r |iin n nii+i; 2m
nii -ii-ii i 8 10
7
m
2
r | -i i-n-i (least count)1.0 10
5
m r |-ii n -i-ini
n ii (Youngs modulus) - lin- lnini l-r |
Ans. 8
Sol. Observation ii 1
Let weight used is W
1
, extension
1
-iii nliniiiW
1
r , i
1
y =
L /
A / W
1
1
W
1
=
L
yA
1
1
= 3.210
2
+ 2010
5
Observation ii 2
Let weight used is W
2
extension
2
-iii nliniiiW
2
r , i
2
y =
L /
A / W
2
2
W
1
=
L
yA
2
1
= 3.210
2
+ 4510
5
W
2
W
1
= ) (
L
yA
1 2
y =
) ( yA
L / W W
1 2
1 2
max
y
y
=
1 2
1 2
=
5
5
10 25
10 2
max
y
y
100% =
25
2
100% = 8%
PHYSICS
Page || 17
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
13. To find the distance d over which a signal can be seen clearly in foggy conditions, a railways engineer uses
dimensional analysis and assumes that the distance depends on the mass density of the fog, intensity
(power/area) S of the light from the signal and its frequency f. The engineer find that d is proportional to S
1/n
.
The value of n is:
i r il-iln- (r id, ri l-- lii; ,i l)) ( ; ill(-il( iii
i nnir | ir i d i r -ii-( l iiini( niS (iln,i i)nii
ii( l-if li r |l; ild i S
1/n
-i iniinir ,n+n i-ir
Ans. 3
Sol. d = k ( )
a
(S)
b
(f)
c
a
3
L
M
b
2
2 2 1
T L
T L M
c
T
1
0 = a + b
1 = 3a a =
3
1
So n b =
3
1
0 = 3b + c
So n n = 3
14. A thermodynamic system is taken form an initial state i with internal energy U
i
= 100 J to the final state f along
two different paths iaf and ibf, as schematically shown in the fire. The work done by the system along the paths
af, ib and bf are W
af
= 200 J, W
ib
= 50 J and W
bf
= 100 J respectively. The heat supplied to the system along
the path iaf, ib and bf are Q
iaf
,Q
bf
and Q
ib
respectively.If the internal energy of the sytem in the state b is U
b
=
200 J and Q
iaf
= 500 J, the ratio Q
bf
/Q
ib
is:
) +-inln n i (thermodynamic system) i ili (-ii i l i inl +i
U
i
= 100 J r , ln-(-iif ni liii iaf niiibf liiiinir , ili- ii inir |
i af, ib niibf l)linii -iW
af
= 200 J, W
ib
= 50 J niiW
bf
= 100 J r |i iaf, ib niibf li
n i i i n; +-i -i Q
iaf
,Q
ib
nii Q
bf
r | l (-ii b n i i i nl +i
U
b
= 200 J nii Q
iaf
= 500 J, r n+ inQ
bf
/Q
ib
ri ni|
Ans. 2
Sol. w
ibf
= 150 J
w
iaf
= 200 J
Q
iaf
= 500 J So U
iaf
= 300 J
b
f
i
200 J
100 J
a
P
V
So n U
f
= 400 J
U
ib
= 100 J
Q
ib
= 100 + 50 = 150 J
Q
ibf
= 300 + 150 = 450 J
So the required ratio ni( in
ib
bf
Q
Q
=
150
150 450
= 2
PHYSICS
Page || 18
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
15. A galvanometer gives full scale deflection with 0.006 A current. By connecting it to a 4990 resistance, it can
be converted into a voltmeter of range 0-30 V. If connected to a
249
n 2
resistance, it becomes an ammeter of
range 0-1.5 A. The value of n is:
)n -( i -i-0.006 A iiii i(ilrn i l(i nir |;ii4990 i lni ini ; 0-30
Vi(i (i---ii(voltmeter) - l(lnnliinir |n-(i -i-ii
249
n 2
ilniini r
0-1.5 A i(i iii-ii(ammeter) - l(ln nri inir | n i-ir |
Ans. 5
Sol.
1000
6
(G + 4990) = 30
G + 4990 =
5000
6
000 , 30
G = 10
1000
6
10 = S
1000
6
5 . 1
S =
249
n 2
1494
60
n =
498
2490
1494
30 249
= 5
16. A rocket is moving in a gravity free space with a constant acceleration of 2ms
2
along +x direction (see figure).
The length of a chamber inside the rocket is 4 m. A ball is thrown from the left end of the chamber in +x
direction with a speed of 0.3ms
-1
relative to the rocket. At the same time, another ball is thrown in x direction
with a speed of 0.2ms
1
from its right end relative to the rocket. The time in seconds when the two balls hit
each other is:
)i -n -(ri nli- ln-(i2ms
2
+ x lii- nln-ir (li li))|i - ii +i; 4 m
r |ii+i; i(i )n i- i i0.3ms
-1
inln +x lii li iinir |-ii-,
) in ii; i(i i - i i0.2ms
1
inln +x lii li iinir |i i n i )
-i nn (ii- - r
Ans. 2
PHYSICS
Page || 19
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Sol.
consider motion of two balls with respect to rocket
Maximum distance of ball A from left wall =
4
09 . 0
2 2
3 . 0 3 . 0
a 2
u
2
0.02 m
so collision of two balls will take place very near to left wall
For B S = ut +
2
1
at
2
4 = 0.2t
2
t 2
2
1
t
2
+ 0.2t 4 = 0
t =
2
16 04 . 0 2 . 0
= 1.9
nearest integer = 2s
Hindi
i n i ii - i i- n r
+i ii(i n A ilin- i=
4
09 . 0
2 2
3 . 0 3 . 0
a 2
u
2
0.02 m
ni n i i-+i ii(i +r niri ni
B l S = ut +
2
1
at
2
4 = 0.2t
2
t 2
2
1
t
2
+ 0.2t 4 = 0
t =
2
16 04 . 0 2 . 0
= 1.9
l-n- ii = 2s
PHYSICS
Page || 20
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
17. A horizontal circular platform of radius 0.5 m and mass 0.45 kg is free to rotate about its axis. Two massless
spring toy-guns, each carrying a steel ball of mass 0.05 kg are attached to the platfrom at a distance 0.25 m
from the centre on its either sides along its diameter (see figure).Each gun simultaneously fires the balls
horizontally and perpendicular to the diameter in opposite directions. After leaving the platfrom, the balls have
horizontal speed of 9ms
1
with respect to the ground. The rotational speed of the platfrom in rad
1
after the balls
leave the platform is
li- liiini0.5 m liinii0.45 kg -i(ii)i ln( -ii -i- i lni - l)
-(n ir |i -ilrn-ii(iilii i+ (toy-guns), l0.05 kg -i(ii--iin nir ,
-i-i 0.25 m i i, iii l-inr|ii +)iinili i +(n,
i lnn- l(inliii- innir | -i- i si in ni li iil- i ii lnlii- nln9ms
1
r |ni li -i- si in -i- ii ii nln rad
1
- r
Ans. 4
Sol. Applying conservation of angular momentum. i ii ( niini
2mvr 0
2
MR
2
2
MR
mvr 4
4
1
10 45
4
1
) 9 ( ) 10 5 ( ) 4 (
2
2
= 4 rad/s
PHYSICS
Page || 21
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
18. A uniform circular disc of mass 1.5 kg and radius 0.5m is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface.
Three forces of equal magnitude F = 0.5 N are applied simultaneously along the three sides of an equilateral
triangle XYZ its vertices on the perimeter of the disc (see figure). One second after applying the forces, the
angular speed of the disc in rad s
1
is:
))-i( -iiil-li -i1.5 kg niilii0.5 m r , ii- ii ilrnilnnrl(i-i(-ii
- r |+i+l-iiF = 0.5 N (i ni+)iit = 0 li- lii n -+ir liiXYZ, l iii l+ l-
illil-inr ,iiii lini in r |+i i ni 1 in l-iilinln,rad
s
1
- r
Ans. 2
Sol.
I
dt
=
I
t
0
dt R 30 sin F 3
=
2
5 . 0 5 . 1
) 1 ( ) 5 . 0 ( ) 5 . 0 ( ) 5 . 0 ( . 3
2
= 2 rad/s
PHYSICS
Page || 22
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
19. Consider an elliptically shaped rail PQ in the vertical plane with OP = 3m and OQ= 4m. A block of mass 1kg
is pulled along the rail from P to Q with a force of 18 N, Which is always parallel to line PQ (see the figure
given). Assuming no frictional losses, the kinetic energy of the block when it reaches Q is (n 10) joules. The
value of n is (take acceleration due to gravity = 10 ms
2
)
li- lii; nln)ii ( -iii-i(rail) PQ +( n- l-inr nii li OP = 3 m nii OQ= 4 m r |1 kg
-i )n - i -i P Q n18 N + ii iinir ,+ilii ( iiPQ -in r (li
li )|ii i iiri (iiilni n-in r )n - l+ Q r inln+i (n10)
r |ni-ir (n -(i-(ii-i= 10ms
2
)
Ans. 5
Sol. W
F
+ W
g
= K
f
- K
i
185 + 1g (-4) = K
f
90 - 40 = K
f
K
f
= 50J = 510J
20. Airplanes A and B are flying with constant velocity in the same vertical plane at angles 30 and 60 with respect
to the horizontal respectively as shown in figure . The speed of A is 100
3
ms
1
. At time t = 0s, an observer
in A finds B at a distance of 500m. This observer sees B moving with a constant velocity perpendicular to the
line of motion of A. If at t = t
0
, A just escapes being hit by B, t
0
in seconds is:
l(-iA nii B l-( n i ln -i30 nii 60 ii i+in r ))ri+( n- iir r | i
li- ii inir |l(-iA inln100
3
ms
1
r |-t = 0s l(-i A - ) i i B 500
m i ir | i il(-iB )ln( n A inlnilii- +(n lii- nln-ir |l-
t = t
0
l(-i A l(-iB -i +i+i+nir ,n+- t
0
i - -ir
Ans. 5
PHYSICS
Page || 23
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Sol.
For relative motion perpendicular to line of motion of A
A inlni ii +(n i inln l
V
A
= 100 3 = V
B
Cos 30
V
B
= 100 m/s
t
0
=
sec 5
2
1
200
500
30 sin V
50
B
Page || 24
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
PART II : CHEMISTRY
Atomic masses : [H = 1, D = 2, Li = 7, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, F = 19, Na = 23, Mg = 24, Al = 27,
Si = 28, P = 31, S = 32, Cl = 35.5, K = 39, Ca = 40, Cr = 52, Mn = 55, Fe = 56, Cu = 63.5, Zn = 65, As =
75, Br = 80, Ag = 108, I = 127, Ba = 137, Hg = 200, Pb = 207]
SECTION 1 : (One or More Than One Options Correct Type)
=r= 1 : (+ r + = |=r+ =;| |+- +r)
This section contains 10 multiple coice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D)
out of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct.
;= =r= = 10 ; |+- ; | - + = r |+- (A), (B), (C) r (D) ; , |= = + r + = |=r+
=;| ; |
21. For the reaction :
I +
3
ClO + H
2
SO
4
Cl +
4
HSO + I
2
The correct statement(s) in the balanced equation is/are :
(A) Stoichiometric coefficient of
4
HSO is 6. (B) Iodide is oxidized.
(C) Sulphur is reduced. (D) H
2
O is one of the products.
lllinlili l)
I +
3
ClO + H
2
SO
4
Cl +
4
HSO + I
2
n ln-ii- ,;lili l)-ir (r )
(A)
4
HSO ilnn-(i inin ii (Stoichiometric coefficient) 6 r |
(B) ii iii nri ni|
(C) -lnri ni|
(D) )-ir |
Ans. (ABD)
Sol. O H 3 3 HSO 6 Cl SO H 6 ClO 6
2 2
4 2
Hence, I
is oxidised to I
2
Coefficient of
4
HSO = 6
and H
2
O is one of the product.
Hence (A), (B), (D)
;. O H 3 3 HSO 6 Cl SO H 6 ClO 6
2 2
4 2
n,I
, I
2
- ii nri nir |
4
HSO in ii = 6
nii)-i(H
2
O)r
n(A), (B), (D)
CHEMISTRY
Page || 25
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
22. The pair(s) of reagents that yield paramagnetic species is/are
(A) Na and excess of NH
3
(B) K and excess of O
2
(C) Cu and dilute HNO
3
(D) O
2
and 2-ethylanthraquinol
li- i ii ii +i(paramagnetic) ii nir ( n r )|
(A) Na i linni- NH
3
(B) K i lini- O
2
(C) Cu i n HNO
3
(D) O
2
i 2-) li)i i i (2-ethylanthraquinol)
Ans. (ABC)
Sol. Na + NH
3
(excess) dilute solution of sodium in liquid NH
3
(which is paramagnetic)
K + O
2
(excess) KO
2
(
2
O is paramagnetic)
Cu + dilute HNO
3
Cu(NO
3
)
2
+ NO (NO is paramagnetic)
O
2
+ 2-ethylanthraquinol 2-ethylanthraquinone + H
2
O
2
(Diamagnetic)
Hence Answer is (A), (B), (C)
;. Na + NH
3
(ili) iNH
3
- i l-in l(
(i +ir )
K + O
2
(ili) KO
2
(
2
O +ir )
Cu + n HNO
3
Cu(NO
3
)
2
+ NO (NO +ir )
O
2
+ 2-)li)i i i 2-)li)i i i+ H
2
O
2
(ln+i)
n-n(A), (B), (C) r |
23. In the reaction shown below, the major product(s) formed is/are
lllinlilii( )- -ir (r )
NH
2
O
NH
2
2 2
Cl CH
anhydride acetic
product(s)
2 2
Cl CH
i; ri; ll-) )
-i
(A)
N
O
NH
2
H
O
CH
3
+ CH
3
COOH (B)
NH
2
O
N
H
CH
3
O
+ CH
3
COOH
(C)
N
H
O
CH
3
O
N
H
CH
3
O
+ H
2
O (D)
NHCHCOO
3 3
O
N
H
CH
3
O
Ans. (A)
CHEMISTRY
Page || 26
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Sol.
NH
2
||
NH
2
O
+
since CH
2
NH
2
is more basic.
The resulting amide will fail to react further. Had it been possible, imied formation would have occured at both
the sites.
also results.
;.
NH
2
||
NH
2
O
+
i lCH
2
NH
2
liiiir |
lii-i)-i;in liri ni|) i;l) i(ri inir li i nri ;-i;il-i iri nir |
l lii--( inri nir |
24. In a galvanic cell, the salt bridge
(A) does not participate chemically in the cell reaction.
(B) stops the diffusion of ions from one electrode to another.
(C) is necessary for the occurrence of the cell reaction.
(D ensures mixing of the two electrolytic solutions.
n -(il - ,(i n (salt bridge)
(A) lili- iniinri ni|
(B) ii il(i); - i ; - i +nir |
(C) liliri l)l(i r |
(D i i l(n ni-i (electrolytic)l(il-inii llnnir |
Ans. (A)
CHEMISTRY
Page || 27
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Sol. Salt bridge is introduced to keep the solutions of two electrodes separate, such that the ions in electrode do
not mix freely with each other. But it cannot stop the process of diffusion.
It does not participate in the chemical reaction. However, it is not necessary for occurence of cell reaction, as
we know that designs like lead accumulator, there was no salt bridge, but still reactions takes place.
;. i ; - i l(i ii l)(i n i ; iliinir l; - i - i)
l(- - n l-lniri | l; l(ii -ri iilr)|
riillili-iinrinir|nl liliril)rl(irir| ilr-ii i
l-i ii in r lri i ; (i n ri r , ln+iililiri nir |
25. Upon heating with Cu
2
S, the reagent(s) that give copper metal is/are
(r(( )li- (reagent)i Cu
2
S iin- i iin nir ( n r )
(A) CuFeS
2
(B) CuO (C) Cu
2
O (D) CuSO
4
Ans. (BCD)
Sol. Cu
2
+ 2Cu
2
O 6Cu + SO
2
Cu
2
S + 2CuO 4Cu + SO
2
Cu
2
S + CuSO
4
3Cu + 2SO
2
26. Hydrogen bonding plays a central role in the following phenomena :
(A) Ice floats in water.
(B) Higher Lewis basicity of primary amines than tertiary amines in aqueous solutions.
(C) Formic acid is more acidic than acetic acid.
(D) Dimerisation of acetic acid in benzene.
ri; i +illi- -,li- -i - ii l-iliinir
(A) + ii- n nir |
(B) il((solution) - n ni)-ii ii iil-)-iili ; iini|
(C) )il-i iiil- liir |
(D) + i- )il-il,n(dimerisation)|
Ans. (ABD)
Sol. Ice is less dense than water due to open crystal structure because of Hbonding.
The basicity of 1 amines is more than 3 amines as after they donate lone pair to H
+
, they can form H
bonding with H
2
O molecules and get easily stabilized by solvation. Where as in tertiary amines, the stabiliza-
tion by solvation is very less.
The dimerisation of acetic acid in benzene is due to Hbonding
Hence ans is : A, B, D
;. i i i ii+ ii-( -ri nir i l;- Hri; i + iri nir , 1 ) -iiiini3
)-ilirinir|;+iH
+
-)ii-in(H
2
O i iiH+i+inrniil(i
,iiiii -iiinri inir |ri n ni)-i- l(i,ii-iiii+r n-ri nir |
H+i ii+ i- )il-il,iiri nir |
n-i: A, B, D r |
CHEMISTRY
Page || 28
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
27. The reactivity of compound Z with different halogens under appropriate conditions is given below :
The observed pattern of electrophilic substitution can be explained by
(A) the steric effect of the halogen
(B) the steric effect of the tert-butyl group
(C) the electronic effect of the phenolic group
(D) the electronic effect of the tert-butyl group
i ln Z ililir i i iililiiini nini - i li nr
; - i- ri ln-ii(electrophilic substitution) in - i --inliinir
(A) r i lil(-i ii( (steric effect) ,ii
(B) n ni- -i;- r lil(-i ii(,ii
(C) li l- r ; - i l ii(,ii
(D) n ni- -i;- r ; - i l ii(,ii
Ans. (ABC)
Sol. OH group is strongly activating & O, Pdirecting due to its powerful +M effect.
With I
2
only A is substituted, since I is large, steric inhibition by large CMe
3
group forbids substitution at
B or C.
Br and Cl become progessively more reactive, due to
(a) increasing electrophilic nature of X (not mentioned is any option).
(b) Smaller size most sterically hindered loaction is B which is substituted only by Cl.
;. OH - r; ++M ii( ii +n-liii(O,P l iiri nir |
I
2
ii ( A ln-iiln ri ni r i l I + i ri ni r , + CMe
3
- r i lil(- +iii ,ii
B i C ln-iii li inir |
Br niiCl - liliiiri n r ,liiirr ;
(a) X i; - i- ri ln+ nir (liiil(-- rri r |)
(b) si - ii,ii(i lilil(-+ilin-iiB r i ( Cl ,ii ln-iilnr |
CHEMISTRY
Page || 29
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
28. The correct combination of names for isomeric alcohols with molecular formula C
4
H
10
O is/are
(A) tert-butanol and 2-methylpropan-2-ol
(B) tert-butanol and 1, 1-dimethylethan-1-ol
(C) n-butanol and butan-1-ol
(D) isobutyl alcohol and 2-methylpropan-1-ol
iil( iC
4
H
10
O (i -i((i(isomeric)) -i ri i rii-i nr (r )
(A) n ni- - i (tert-butanol))( 2-- li i -2-i
(B) n ni- - i ) ( 1, 1-i;- li; i -1-i
(C) n- - i ) ( butan-1-i
(D) i;i l-)-i ri )( 2-- li i -1-i
Ans. (ACD)
Sol. Alcohols with formula C
4
H
10
O are -
;. iC
4
H
10
O )-i rlr
OH
1-- i
OH
2--i
OH
2- -2-
(1,1- -1- )
n nil-)-iri
-li - i
i;- li)i i ri
29. An ideal gas in a thermally insulated vessel at internal pressure = P
1
, volume = V
1
and absolute
temperature = T
1
expands irreversibly against zero external pressure, as shown in the diagram. The final
internal pressure, volume and absolute temperature of the gas are P
2
, V
2
and T
2
, respectively. For this
expansion,
-ii ii (thermal ly insul ated) +n - ) i i n inl +i( = P
1
, in = V
1
nii
-ni= T
1
i +ir+i( l(,i ii lii i --ii (irreversibly) ilnri nir |n
iiliiinl+i(,in)( -ni-i P
2
, V
2
nii T
2
, r |;l(-nii l)
(A) q = 0 (B) T
2
= T
1
(C) P
2
V
2
= P
1
V
1
(D)
2 2
V P =
1 1
V P
Ans. (ABC)
CHEMISTRY
Page || 30
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Sol. Since the vessel is thermally insulated so
q = 0
p
ext
= 0 , so w = 0
so U = 0 (ideal gas)
Hence T = 0
T = 0 T
2
= T
1
P
2
V
2
= P
1
V
1
The process is however adiabatic irriversible.
So we cannot apply P
2
V
2
= P
1
V
1
Hence ans is (A) , (B), (C)
;. i lii+-ii iir |
q = 0
p
ext
= 0 , so w = 0
so U = 0 (ii n )
n T = 0
T = 0 T
2
= T
1
P
2
V
2
= P
1
V
1
r -nl,i -i --iir |
nr-r nri n P
2
V
2
= P
1
V
1
n-i(A), (B), (C) r |
30. The correct statement(s) for orthoboric acid is/are
(A) It behaves as a weak acid in water due to self ionization.
(B) Acidity of its aqueous solution increases upon addition of ethylene glycol.
(C) It has a three dimensional structure due to hydrogen bonding.
(D) It is weak electrolyte in water.
iii +i l l)riir (r )
(A) r-(ni (ionization) ii + inr(rinir |
(B) ; il(- )liii;i i ini+ nir |
(C) ri; i +i iirlil(- (three dimensional) iinir |
(D) - r + l(n ni- (electrolyte) r |
Ans. (BD)
Sol. H
3
BO
3
does not undergo self ionization.
On adding cis-diols, they form complexing species with orthoboric acid.
Hence the acidity increases on adding ethylene glycol.
H
3
BO
3
+ H
2
O
4
) OH ( B + H
+
4
) OH ( B
+ 2
CH OH
2
CH OH
2
HC O
2
HC O
2
B
OCH
2
OCH
2
+ 4H
2
O
It arranges into planar sheets due to H-bonding.
Hence, it has 2- dimensional structure due to H-bonding.
It acts as a weak acid in water, so it is a weak electrolyte in water
;. H
3
BO
3
i-(niri ri nir |
-ii;i l-i ,( i ii +i l ii -iii+in r
n)liii; i l-i ini+nir |
H
3
BO
3
+ H
2
O
4
) OH ( B + H
+
4
) OH ( B
+ 2
CH OH
2
CH OH
2
HC O
2
HC O
2
B
OCH
2
OCH
2
+ 4H
2
O
rH-+i ii-nin- l(iinrnir |
nH-+i ii2-l(l- iinir |
r- + inr(rinir nr- ) + l(n ni- r |
CHEMISTRY
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JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
SECTION 2 : (One Integer Value Correct Type)
=r= 2 : (+ rr + =r =;| +r)
This section contains 10 questions. Each question, when worked out will result in one integer from
0 to 9 (both inlusive).
;= =r= = 10 ; | - + +r ; + |rr= 0 = 9 (r r rr|=) + | +r + rr + =r ;r nr|
31. In an atom, the total number of el ectrons havi ng quantum numbers n = 4, |m | = 1 and
m
s
= 1/2 is
)-ii - (i-- in = 4, |m | = 1 niim
s
= 1/2 i (i ; - ii i i ir
Ans. 6
Sol. n = 4, m = 1, 1
Hence can be = 3,2,1
i.e. H
f
; 2 orbitals
H
d
; 2 orbitals
H
p
; 2 orbitals
Hence total of 6 orbitals, and we want m
s
=
2
1
, that is only one kind of spin. So, 6 electrons.
Sol. n = 4, m = 1, 1
n = 3,2,1 ri n r |
i.e. H
f
; 2 i
H
d
; 2 i
H
p
; 2 i
n 6 ir (r-m
s
=
2
1
n r ,i l () ii ir |
32. The total number of distinct naturally occurring amino acids obtained by complete acidic hydrolysis
of the peptide shown below is
i ii -i; i ii- rn |-r- r+ |n+ =|r -r i i ir
Ans. 1
Sol.
O
CH
2
N
H
O
H
O
O
O
O
N
H
N
O
H
N
N
O
HOH
O
CH
2
N
HN
NH
HOH
CHEMISTRY
Page || 32
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Thus, the acids are (nl inri n r)
NHCH COH
2 2
O
, HOC
*
NH
2
O
,
*
O
HO
NH
2
Amongst hense, only glycine is naturally occurring.
(n;- (iiri i ln iiinir |)
33. If the value of Avogadro number is 6.023 10
23
mol
1
and the value of Boltzmann constant is
1.380 10
23
J K
1
, then the number of significant digits in the calculated value of the universal gas
constant is
li(i niiii-i6.023 10
23
mol
1
r nii+i -- -il-iii-i1.380 10
23
J K
1
r,n+lln
i( lin l-ii (universal gas constant) - ii i (significant digits) i ir
Ans. 4
Sol. K =
A
N
R
R = k.N
A
= 6.023 10
23
1.380 10
23
J.mol
1
.k
1
There are 4 significant figures in each term. (ri - - 4 ii r |)
Hence, these be 4 significant figure in R. (n R- iii ri n |)
34. A compound H
2
X with molar weight of 80 g is dissolved in a solvent having density of 0.4 g ml
1
. Assuming
no change in volume upon dissolution, the molality of a 3.2 molar solution is
-i ii80 g (ii)i lnH
2
X, 0.4 g ml
1
i-((i )l(i- ii inir |i in- i ;
l(n -in r ),3.2 -i (molar) ii i-i ni(molality) r
Ans. 8
Sol. Given 3.2 M solution
moles of solute = 3.2 mol
Consider 1 L Solution.
CHEMISTRY
Page || 33
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
volume of solvent = 1 L
P
solvent
= 0.4 g.mL
1
m
solvent
= P V = 400 g
molality
=
kg 4 . 0
mol 2 . 3
= 8 molal
;. lir 3.2 M l(
l( -i = 3.2 mol
1 L l(il(il |
l(iin= 1 L
P
solvent
= 0.4 g.mL
1
m
solvent
= P V = 400 g
-i ni
=
kg 4 . 0
mol 2 . 3
= 8 molal
35. MX
2
dissociates into M
2+
and X
- l(i ln
ri ni r |i n i l( lr-i (- (depression of freezing point) nii il l(i
(depression) i l-iln- lr-i (-i inr
Ans. 2
Sol. MX
2
M
2+
+ 2X
m
0
(1 ) m
0
2m
0
; m = m
0
(1 + 2 )
m = m
0
(1 + 2 0.5) = 2m
0
(as given) (linir )
ted undissocia f
observed f
) T (
) T (
= i =
0
m
m
= 2
36. Consider the following list of reagents :
Acidified K
2
Cr
2
O
7
, alkaline KMnO
4
, CuSO
4
, H
2
O
2
, Cl
2
, O
3
, FeCl
3
, HNO
3
and Na
2
S
2
O
3
. The total number
of reagents that can oxidise aqueous iodide to iodine is
lllinli- i i il(i
iK
2
Cr
2
O
7
, iiiKMnO
4
, CuSO
4
, H
2
O
2
, Cl
2
, O
3
, FeCl
3
, HNO
3
i i Na
2
S
2
O
3
.
iii i;i ii i- i i n (i li- i i i i+ni |
Ans. 7
Sol.
to
2
oxidation can be done by acidfied K
2
Cr
2
O
7
, CuSO
4
, H
2
O
2
i
2
- i iii nK
2
Cr
2
O
7
, CuSO
4
, H
2
O
2
,iiliinir |
K
2
Cr
2
O
7
+ K + H
2
SO
4
K
2
SO
4
+ Cr
2
(SO
4
)
3
+
2
+ H
2
O
2CuSO
4
+ 4K 2Cu +
2
+ 2K
2
SO
4
H
2
O
2
+ 2K 2KOH +
2
2K + Cl
2
2KCl +
2
H
2
O + 2K + O
3
2KOH + O
2
+
2
FeCl
3
+ 2K 2KCl + FeCl
2
+
2
HNO
3
+ K KNO
3
+
2
+ NO
Na
2
S
2
O
3
+ K no reaction. (i ; liliri )
CHEMISTRY
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JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Note : In H
2
O
2
& O
3
,
to
2
oxidation will occur intially.
r c : H
2
O
2
( O
3
, - , ii-
i
2
- i iiri ni|
However as concentration of KOH builds up, it will begin causing disproportionation of resulting
2
to O
3
.
nlKOH ii niri nir ; -(
2
O
3
, BrF
4
, [Cu(NH
3
)
4
]
2+
, [FeCl
4
]
2
, [CoCl
4
]
2
and [PtCl
4
]
2
.
Defining shape on the basis of the location of X and Z atoms, the total number of species having a square
planar shape is
iXZ
4
(i iii i ii inir
XeF
4
, SF
4
, SiF
4
. BF
4
, BrF
4
, [Cu(NH
3
)
4
]
2+
, [FeCl
4
]
2
, [CoCl
4
]
2
nii[PtCl
4
]
2
.
X niiZ -ii i il-iln iiii lnii-i n r )(n -ni(square planar) i ln(ii
-iiii i i+ni |
Ans. 4
Sol. XeF
4
=
F
F F
F
Xe Square planar (sp
3
d
2
) (n -ni(sp
3
d
2
)
SF
4
=
S
F
F
F
F
See-saw (sp
3
d) ii (sp
3
d)
SiF
4
=
F
Si
F F
F
Tetrahedral (sp
3
)n i (sp
3
)
4
BF =
F
B
F F
F
Tetrahedral (sp
3
)n i (sp
3
)
CHEMISTRY
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JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
4
BrF =
F
F
F
F
Br
Square planar (sp
3
d
2
)(n -ni(sp
3
d
2
)
[Cu(NH
3
)
4
]
2+
=
Cu
H N
3
H N
3
NH
3
NH
3
2+
Square planar (dsp
2
) (n -ni (dsp
2
)
[FeCl
4
]
2
=
Fe
2
Cl
Cl
Cl
Cl
Tetrahedral (sp
3
) n i (sp
3
)
[CoCl
4
]
2
=
Co
2
Cl
Cl
Cl
Cl
Tetrahedral (sp
3
) n i (sp
3
)
[Pt Cl
4
]
2
=
2
Cl
Pt
Cl
Cl Cl
Square planar (dsp
2
)(n -ni(dsp
2
)
CHEMISTRY
Page || 37
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
PART III - MATHEMATICS
SECTION 1 : (One or More Than One Options Correct Type)
=r= 1 : (+ r + = |=r+ =;| |+- +r)
This section contains 10 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out
of which ONE or MORE THAN ONE are correct.
;i- 10 ;|+- r|--il(- (A), (B), (C) i (D) r,l-+ r + = |=r+rir|
41. Let f:[a, b] [1, ) be a continuous function and let g : R R be defined as
g(x) =
x
a
b
a
0 if x a,
f(t)dt if a x b,
f(t)dt if x b.
, Then
(A) g(x) is continuous but not differentiable at a
(B) g (x) is differentiable on R
(C) g(x) is continuous but not differentiable at b
(D) g(x) is continuous and differentiable at either a or b but not both
-iilf:[a, b] [1, ) ) nnr niig : R R li i
g(x) =
x
a
b
a
0 x a,
f(t)dt a x b,
f(t)dt x b.
l
l
l
liilinr ,n+
(A) a g(x) nn (continuous) r n (i (differentiable) ri r |
(B) R g(x) (ir |
(C) b g(x) nnr n (iri r |
(D) a ib g(x) nn)( (ir n i i ri|
Ans. (AC)
MATHS
Page || 38
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Sol. It may be discontinuous at x = a or x = b
x a
lim g(x) = 0
x a
lim
g(x) =
x
x a
a
lim f (t)dt =
a
a
f (t)dt
= 0
g(a) =
a
a
f(t)dt = 0
Similarly at x = b we will get continuous
So g(x) is continuous x R
g (x) =
0 x a
f(x) a x b
0 x b
g (a
) = 0 g (b
) = f(b)
g (a
+
) = f(a) g (b
+
) = 0
Since f(x) co-domain is [1, ) f(a) & f(b) can never be zero.
Hence it is non derivable at x = a & x = b.
Hindi. rx = a ix = b rnn ri nir |
x a
lim g(x) =
x a
lim
+ g(x) =
x
x x
a
lim f(t)dt =
a
a
f(t)dt
= 0
g(a) =
a
x x
a
lim f(t)dt
= 0
;i ix = b rnn ri ni
ng(x), x R nn r
g (x) =
0 x a
f(x) a x b
0 x b
g (a
) = 0 g (b
) = f(b)
g (a
+
) = f(a) g (b
+
) = 0
lf(x) ir in[1, ) f(a) niif(b) i riri n r
nx = a ( x = b r(irir |
MATHS
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JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
42. For every pair of continuous functions f, g:[0, 1] R such that
max {f(x) : x [0,1]} = max {g(x) : x [0, 1]},
the correct statement(s) is (are) :
(A) (f(c))
2
+ 3f(c) = (g(c))
2
+ 3g(c) for some c [0, 1]
(B) (f(c))
2
+ f(c) = (g(c))
2
+ 3g(c) for some c [0, 1]
(C) (f(c))
2
+ 3f(c) = (g(c))
2
+ g(c) for some c [0, 1]
(D) (f(c))
2
= (g(c))
2
for some c [0, 1]
nni (Continuous functions) - -(pair) f, g:[0, 1] R l l lin-
{f(x) : x [0,1]} = lin-{g(x) : x [0, 1]} r , l -ir (r )
(A) lic [0, 1] l (f(c))
2
+ 3f(c) = (g(c))
2
+ 3g(c)
(B) lic [0, 1] l (f(c))
2
+ f(c) = (g(c))
2
+ 3g(c)
(C) lic [0, 1] l (f(c))
2
+ 3f(c) = (g(c))
2
+ g(c)
(D) lic [0, 1] l (f(c))
2
= (g(c))
2
Ans. (AD)
Sol. Consider
h(x) = f(x) g(n) Assume a < b
h(a) = g(a) > 0
h(b) = f(b) < 0
else if a > b h(a) < 0 and h(b) > 0.
By intermediate value theorem h(c) = 0 .....(1)
(A) (f(c))
2
+ 3f(c) = (g(c))
2
+ 3g(c)
(f(c) g(c)) (f(c) + g(c) + 3) = 0
So there exist a 'c' : f(c) g(c)
from (1).
Hence A is correct.
(D) Similarly (f(c))
2
= (g(c))
2
(f(c) g(c)) (f(c) + g(c)) = 0
(D) is correct.
B & C are wrong as by counter eg
If f(x) = g(x) = 0, then
B
2
+ =
2
+ 3 is not possible.
C
2
+ 3 =
2
+ is not possible.
Hindi. -iil
(x) = f(x) g(n) -ii a < b
h(a) = g(a) > 0
h(b) = f(b) < 0
na > b h(a) < 0 niih(b) > 0.
in i -i-i - h(c) = 0 .....(1)
(A) f
2
+ 3f = g
2
+ 3g
(f g) (f + g + 3) = 0
na 'c' : f(c) g(c) l(n-ir
(1)
nA rir |
MATHS
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JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
(D) ;i i(f(c))
2
= (g(c))
2
(f(c) g(c)) (f(c) + g(c)) = 0
(D) rir
B ( C nnr liri
lf(x) = g(x) = 0 n+
B
2
+ =
2
+ 3 i(rir
C
2
+ 3 =
2
+ i(rir
43. Let M be a 2 2 symmetric matrix with integer entries. Then M is invertible if
(A) the first column of M is the transpose of the second row of M
(B) the second row of M is the transpose of first column of M
(C) M is a diagonal matrix with nonzero entries in the main diagonal
(D) the product of entries in the main diagonal of M is not the square of an integer
-iil 2 2 -l-ni r(symmetric matrix) M ii(( (elements) ii (integer) r |n+M
--ii(invertible) r ,l
(A) M iri-niM i il nil(n (transpose) r |
(B) M i i lnM r -niil(n r |
(C) M )l(iir(diagonal matrix) rl-l(i(main diagonal) ((in(non-zero)r
(D) M - l(i (main diagonal) ((i in iliii ii i(n ri r |
Ans. (CD)
Sol. M =
a b
b c
(A)
a
b
& [b c] are transpose.
So
a
b
=
b
c
is given a = b = c
M=
a a
a a
| M | = 0 A is wrong.
(B) [b c] &
a
b
are transpose.
So a = b = c B is wrong
(C) M =
a 0
0 c
| M | = ac 0 C is correct
(D) M =
a b
b c
given ac
2
. D is correct
(C, D) are correct.
MATHS
Page || 41
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Hindi. M =
a b
b c
(A)
a
b
nii[b c] l(n i r
a
b
=
b
c
lir a = b = c
M=
a a
a a
| M | = 0 A nnr
(B) [b c] &
a
b
l(n i r
a = b = c B nnr
(C) M =
a 0
0 c
| M | = ac 0 C rir
(D) M =
a b
b c
given ac
2
D rir
(C, D) rir |
44. Let y , x and z be three vectors each of magnitude 2 and the angle between each pair of them is
3
.
If a is a nonzero vector perpendicular to x and z y and b is a nonzero vector perpendicular to y and
x z , then
(A) ) x z )( z . b ( b (B) ) z y )( y . a ( a (C) ) z . b )( y . a ( b . a (D) ) y z )( y . a ( a
-iillii (vectors) y , x niiz - - il-ii 2 r nii - -(pair) -ii i
3
r |
li n(non-zero) lia lii x nii z y +(n (perpendicular) r )( i nli b lii
y nii x z +(n r ,n+
(A) ) x z )( z . b ( b (B) ) z y )( y . a ( a (C) ) z . b )( y . a ( b . a (D) ) y z )( y . a ( a
Ans. (ABC)
Sol. x y z 2
=
3
MATHS
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JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
a x y z
b y z x
a x. z y x. y z
1 1
a 2 y 2 z
2 2
a y z
b z x
Similarly ;i i
1
a. y 2 2
2
=
a a. y y z (B)
1
b. z 2 2
2
= b.z
b b. z z x (A)
(A) a.b a. y y z . b. y z x = a. y b. z yz yx 2 xz = a. y b. z
= a. y b. z (C)
45. From a point P( , , ), perpendiculars PQ and PR are drawn respectively on the lines y = x, z = 1 and y
= x, z = 1. If P is such that QPR is a right angle, then the possible value(s) of is(are)
(A)
2
(B) 1 (C) 1 (D)
2
l+ P( , , ) iii y = x, z = 1 niiy = x, z = 1i n + (perpendicular) -iPQ niiPR
r |l QPR -i i(right angle) r ,ni i( ) iil(n-ir (r )
(A)
2
(B) 1 (C) 1 (D)
2
Ans. (C)
Sol. Line is
1
0 x
=
1
0 y
=
1
0 z
= ......(1)
Q( , , 1)
Direction ratio of PQ are
, , 1
MATHS
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JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
Since PQ is perpendicular to (1)
+ + 0 = 0
=
Direction ratio of PQ are
0, 0, 1
Another line is
1
0 x
=
1
0 y
=
0
1 z
= ......(2)
R ( , , 1)
Direction ratio of PR are
+ , , + 1
Since PQ is perpendicular to (ii)
+ = 0
= 0
R(0, 0, 1)
and Direction ratio of PQ are , , + 1
Since PQ PR
0 + 0 +
2
1 = 0 = 1 B, C
For = 1 the point is on the line so it will be rejected.
= 1.
Hindi. ii
1
0 x
=
1
0 y
=
1
0 z
= ......(1)
Q( , , 1)
PQ l in
, , 1
lPQ, (1) +(n r
+ + 0 = 0
=
PQ l in
0, 0, 1
iir
1
0 x
=
1
0 y
=
0
1 z
= ......(2)
R ( , , 1)
PR l in
+ , , + 1
lPQ, (ii) +(n r
+ = 0
= 0
R(0, 0, 1)
MATHS
Page || 44
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
i PQ l in , , + 1 r
l PQ PR
0 + 0 +
2
1 = 0 = 1 B, C
= 1 l)l+ iir ;l)r-(ii ri ni|
= 1.
46. Let M and N be two 3 3 matrices such that MN = NM. Further, if M N
2
and M
2
= N
4
, then
(A) determinant of (M
2
+ MN
2
) is 0
(B) there is a 3 3 non-zero matrix U such that (M
2
+ MN
2
)U is the zero matrix
(C) determinant of (M
2
+ MN
2
) 1
(D) for a 3 3 matrix U, if (M
2
+ MN
2
)U equals the zero matrix then U is the zero matrix
-iili 3 3 i r(matrices) M niiN ;ir lMN = NM r |lM N
2
niiM
2
= N
4
ri ,ni
(A)(M
2
+ MN
2
) ili(determinant) i-ii r |
(B) )) i3 3 i n(non-zero) i rU r l l (M
2
+ MN
2
)U i i rr |
(C) (M
2
+ MN
2
) ili-i 1 r |
(D) 3 3 i rU l l (M
2
+ MN
2
)U i i rr ni U ii)i i rri ni|
Ans. (AB)
Sol. MN = NM & M
2
N
4
= 0
M N = 0
Not Possible
2
(M N )(M + N ) = 0
2 2
In any case |M + N | = 0
2
(A) |M
2
+ MN
2
| = |M| |M + N
2
|
= 0
(A) is correct
(B) If |A| = 0 then AU = 0 will have solution.
Thus (M
2
+ MN
2
) U = 0 will have many 'U'
(B) is correct
(C) Obvious wrong.
(D) If AX = 0 & |A| = 0 then X can be non zero.
(D) is wrong
Hindi. MN = NM niiM
2
N
4
= 0
M N = 0
2
i(ri
(M N)(M + N) = 0
2 2
liiil-iln- |M + N| = 0
2
MATHS
Page || 45
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
(A) |M
2
+ MN
2
| = |M| |M + N
2
|
= 0
(A) rir
(B) l|A| = 0 n+AU = 0 nri ni
n(M
2
+ MN
2
) U = 0 ; i n'U' ri n
(B) rir
(C) --nnnr |
(D) lAX = 0 i |A| = 0 n+X i ri nir |
(D) nnr |
47. Let f: (0, ) R be given by f(x) =
1
x
t
t
1
x
dt
e
t . Then
(A) f(x) is monotonically increasing on [1, ) (B) f(x) is monotonically decreasing on (0, 1)
(C) f(x) + f
1
x
= 0, for all x (0, ) (D) f(2
x
) is an odd function of x on R
-iilf: (0, ) R l ,iif(x) =
1
x
t
t
1
x
dt
e
t liilinr |n+
(A) [1, ) f(x) )l-(i -i(monotonically increasing) r |
(B) (0, 1) f(x) )l-ri -i(monotonically increasing)r |
(C) iix (0, ) l ,f(x) + f
1
x
= 0
(D) R f(2
x
), x i)l(i-(odd function) r |
Ans. (ACD)
Sol. f(x) =
1 x
t
t
1/ x
dt
e
t
f'(x) =
x
1
x
2
x
1
x
e
x
x
x
e
f'(x) =
x
e 2
x
1
x
MATHS
Page || 46
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
(A) For x [1, ) f'(x) > 0 so (A) is correct.
(B) Obvious wrong.
(C) f(x) + f(1/x) =
1 x
t
t
1/ x
dt
e
t
+
1
t
1/ x
t
x
1
put t
p
e
t
dt
1 x
t
t
1/ x
dt
e
t
p
dp
e
x
x / 1
p
1
p
= 0
(C) is correct
(D) Since f(x) = f
x
1
f(2
x
) = f
x
1
2
f(2
x
) = f(2
x
)
odd.
(D) is correct
ACD is answer
Hindi. f(x) =
1 x
t
t
1/ x
dt
e
t
f'(x) =
x
1
x
2
x
1
x
e
x
x
x
e
f'(x) =
x
e 2
x
1
x
(A) For x [1, ) f' > 0 n(A) rir |
--n(B) nnr |
(C) f(x) + f(1/x) =
d
dt
e
x
x / 1
t
1
t
+
1
t
1/ x
t
x
1
put t
p
e
t
dt
MATHS
Page || 47
JEE-ADVANCED-2014 | DATE: 25-05-2014 | PAPER-1 | CODE-8
1 x
t
t
1/ x
dt
e
t
p
dp
e
x
x / 1
p
1
p
(C) rir
(D) lf(x) = f
x
1
f(2
x
) = f
x
1
2
f(2
x
) = f(2
x
)
odd.
(D) rir |
ACD ri-ir |
48. Let f:
2
,
2