name ________________________________________ d ____ uaLe _____________________ !"#$%$&'( '*+ ,-(.&/('% 0-%"/(' 1-%234..5 1. WhaL's Lhe emplrlcal formula of a molecule conLalnlng 63.3 carbon, 3.3 hydrogen, and 29.0 oxygen? 2. lf Lhe molar mass of Lhe compound ln problem 1 ls 110 grams/mole, whaL's Lhe molecular formula? 3. WhaL's Lhe emplrlcal formula of a molecule conLalnlng 18.7 llLhlum, 16.3 carbon, and 63.0 oxygen? 4. lf Lhe molar mass of Lhe compound ln problem 3 ls 73.8 grams/mole, whaL's Lhe molecular formula? !"#$% $'% ()*%+,*-" .)"(,*-/ ). $'% .)**)0#12 +)(3),14/5 3. A compound wlLh an emplrlcal formula of C 2 CP 4 and a molar mass of 88 grams per mole. 6. A compound wlLh an emplrlcal formula of C 4 P 4 C and a molar mass of 136 grams per mole. For chemistry help, visit http://www.chemfiesta.com 2000 Cavalcade Publishing All Rights Reserved 7. A compound wlLh an emplrlcal formula of Cl8rC and a molar mass of 234.7 grams per mole. 8. A compound wlLh an emplrlcal formula of C 2 P 8 n and a molar mass of 46 grams per mole. 61/0%" $'% .)**)0#12 7,%/$#)1/5 9. 1he percenLage composlLlon of aceLlc acld ls found Lo be 39.9 C, 6.7 P, and 33.4 C. ueLermlne Lhe emplrlcal formula of aceLlc acld. 10. 1he molar mass for quesLlon #9 was deLermlned by experlmenL Lo be 60.0 g/mol. WhaL ls Lhe molecular formula? 11. Anlllne, a sLarLlng maLerlal for ureLhane plasLlc foams, conslsLs of C, P, and n. CombusLlon of such compounds ylelds CC 2 , P 2 C, and n 2 as producLs. lf Lhe combusLlon of 9.71 g of anlllne ylelds 6.63 g P 2 C and 1.46 g n 2 , whaL ls lLs emplrlcal formula? 12. 1he molar mass of anlllne ls 93 g/mol. WhaL ls lLs molecular formula? For chemistry help, visit http://www.chemfiesta.com 2000 Cavalcade Publishing All Rights Reserved 13. CalculaLe Lhe mass percenL of carbon, nlLrogen and oxygen ln aceLamlde, C 2 P 3 nC. 14. A 30.31 g sample of a compound made from phosphorus and chlorlne ls decomposed. Analysls of Lhe producLs showed LhaL 11.39 g of phosphorus aLoms were produced. WhaL ls Lhe emplrlcal formula of Lhe compound? 13. When 2.3000 g of an oxlde of mercury, (Pg x C y ) ls decomposed lnLo Lhe elemenLs by heaLlng, 2.403 g of mercury are produced. CalculaLe Lhe emplrlcal formula. 16. 1he compound benzamlde has Lhe followlng percenL composlLlon. WhaL ls Lhe emplrlcal formula? C = 69.40 P= 3.823 C = 13.21 n= 11.37 17. A componenL of proLeln called serlne has an approxlmaLe molar mass of 100.0 g/mole. lf Lhe percenL composlLlon ls as follows, whaL ls Lhe emplrlcal and molecular formula of serlne? C = 34.93 P= 6.844 C = 46.36 n= 13.39