www.huawei.com Internal OWF000101 HLR9820 SYSTEM OVERVIEW ISSUE 2.2 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 2 All rights reserved Introduction HLR (Home Location Register) HLR9820 of HUAWEI consists of some elements This course gives a general introduction to HLR9820 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 3 All rights reserved Upon completion of this course, you will be able to: Master the structure of HUAWEI HLR9820 Know the functions of each part Know the elements of HLR9820 and the relationship of them Know the basic performance parameter HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 4 All rights reserved Documentation HUAWEI HLR9820V600R001 Technical Manual HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 5 All rights reserved Chapter 1 System Structure Chapter 1 System Structure Chapter 2 Components and Functions Chapter 2 Components and Functions Chapter 3 System Performance Chapter 3 System Performance HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 6 All rights reserved Position of HLR in WCDMA system MSC/ VLR MSC/ VLR SGSN GGSN GMSC GMLC HLR/ AuC BSC BTS BTS RNC RNC UTRAN BSS MS UE CG CN SCP E Gs Ga Gn J Gr C,D C CAP Gp Gi Lh Gc A Gb IuPs IuCs Ir Abis Iubis TUP/ISUP Um Uu Le TUP/ISUP TUP/ISUP NodeB MSC/ VLR MSC/ VLR SGSN GGSN GMSC GMLC HLR/ AuC BSC BTS BTS RNC RNC UTRAN BSS MS UE CG CN SCP E Gs Ga Gn J Gr C,D C CAP Gp Gi Lh Gc A Gb IuPs IuCs Ir Abis Iubis TUP/ISUP Um Uu Le TUP/ISUP TUP/ISUP NodeB HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 7 All rights reserved Interfaces of HLR E1/IP/ATM Process of MAP messages SCP J E1/IP/ATM Process of MAP messages MLC Lh E1/IP/ATM CM of PS GGSN Gc E1/IP/ATM MM of PS SGSN Gr E1/IP/ATM MM of CS and AUC process VLR D E1/IP/ATM Provide Routing information during the call MSC/GMSC/S MC C Type Usage Relative Part NAME HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 8 All rights reserved MAP Protocol Stack TCAP SCCP SCTP IP MAC HLR M3UA MAP TCAP SCCP SCTP IP MAC M3UA MAP C/D/lu Gs/Gr (b) IP HLR C/D/lu Gs/Gr (a) TDM TCAP SCCP MTP-1 MAP TCAP SCCP MTP-1 MAP MTP-2 MTP-2 MTP-3 MTP-3 TCAP SCCP SAAL PVC UNI/IMA HLR MTP3B MAP TCAP SCCP MAP C/D/lu Gs/Gr (C) ATM SAAL PVC UNI/IMA MTP3B HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 9 All rights reserved Function of HLR/AuC Home location registerHLR Maintenance of Database for Mobile Subscriber The information in DB consists of some services parameter, location information of subscribers Authentication Center AuC Generates and stores authentication information for Mobile Subscriber HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 10 All rights reserved Networking of HLR9820 TDM Networking 2G Local VMSC 3G Local SGSN 3G Local MSC Server 2G GMSC/VMSC GGSN 3G MSC Server SCP HLR STP TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM No.7 TDM TDM HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 11 All rights reserved IP Networking Networking of HLR9820 Networking of HLR9820 2G Local VMSC 3G Local SGSN 3G Local MSC Server 2G GMSC/VMSC GGSN 3G MSC Server SCP HLR STP TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM No. 7 TDM TDM SG SG Rout er IP GGSN 3G MSC Server SCP IP IP IP IP IP IP HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 12 All rights reserved Hybrid Networking 2G Local VMSC 3G Local SGSN 3G Local MSC Server 2G GMSC/VMSC GGSN 3G MSC Server SCP HLR STP TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM No. 7 TDM Rout er IP GGSN 3G MSC Server SCP IP IP IP IP IP TDM Networking of HLR9820 Networking of HLR9820 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 13 All rights reserved Networking of HLR9820 Networking of HLR9820 ATM Networking 2G Local VMSC 3G Local SGSN 3G Local MSC Server 2G GMSC/VMSC GGSN 3G MSC Server SCP HLR STP TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM TDM No. 7 TDM ATM GGSN 3G MSC Server SCP ATM ATM TDM ATM ATM HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 14 All rights reserved Questions Whats name of interface between HLR and MSCVLR SCPSGSNGGSN HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 15 All rights reserved Answer CDJ GrGc HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 16 All rights reserved Chapter 1 System Structure Chapter 1 System Structure Chapter 2 Components and Functions Chapter 2 Components and Functions Chapter 3 System Performance Chapter 3 System Performance HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 17 All rights reserved Chapter 2 Component and Function Chapter 2 Component and Function 2.1 Structure 2.1 Structure 2.2 SAU 2.2 SAU 2.3 HDU 2.3 HDU 2.4 SMU 2.4 SMU 2.5 BAM 2.5 BAM 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.7 Configuration Principle 2.7 Configuration Principle HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 18 All rights reserved Structure of HLR9820 HLR9820 HDU NMS Business Hall Other Switches SAU BAM SMU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 19 All rights reserved HLR9820 consists of SAU,HDU,SMU and BAM: SAU (Signaling Access Unit) HDU (HLR Database Unit) SMU (Subscriber Management Unit) BAM (Back Administration Module) HLR9820 hardware only consist of SAU,HDU,BAM. Function of SMU are implement in BAM. Structure of HLR9820 Structure of HLR9820 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 20 All rights reserved Chapter 2 Component and Function Chapter 2 Component and Function 2.1 Structure 2.1 Structure 2.2 SAU 2.2 SAU 2.3 HDU 2.3 HDU 2.4 SMU 2.4 SMU 2.5 BAM 2.5 BAM 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.7 Configuration Principle 2.7 Configuration Principle HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 21 All rights reserved Introduction to SAU SAU (Signaling Access Unit) response for access of IP and No.7 signaling network HLR9820 HDU NMS Business Hall Other Switches SAU BAM SMU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 22 All rights reserved Components of SAU SAUSwitch for access and transfer of signaling Provides physical interfaces for IP/No.7 signaling Processes signaling under MAP layer Transfers MAP signaling to HDU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 23 All rights reserved Chapter 2 Component and Function Chapter 2 Component and Function 2.1 Structure 2.1 Structure 2.2 SAU 2.2 SAU 2.3 HDU 2.3 HDU 2.4 SMU 2.4 SMU 2.5 BAM 2.5 BAM 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.7 Configuration Principle 2.7 Configuration Principle HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 24 All rights reserved Introduction to HDU HDUHLR database unit Storage of subscribers data Process O&M operation come from SMU for sub.s data Process MAP operation come from SAU Implement AuC function HLR9820 HDU NMS Business Hall Other Switches SAU BAM SMU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 25 All rights reserved Introduction to HDU HDU is a dual system Based on SUN/IBM server Oracle Database HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 26 All rights reserved Chapter 2 Component and Function Chapter 2 Component and Function 2.1 Structure 2.1 Structure 2.2 SAU 2.2 SAU 2.3 HDU 2.3 HDU 2.4 SMU 2.4 SMU 2.5 BAM 2.5 BAM 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.7 Configuration Principle 2.7 Configuration Principle HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 27 All rights reserved Introduction to SMU SMU: Subscriber Management Unit; The function of SMU is implemented by software in BAM HLR9820 HDU NMS Business Hall Other Switches SAU BAM SMU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 28 All rights reserved Introduction to SMU Server provides interface to SMU client. SMU client operates Subscribers data through UI interface; Server provides opened interface to BOSS. To meet the requirements of different operation modes on the subscriber data from clients. SMU Server/client mode HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 29 All rights reserved Chapter 2 Component and Function Chapter 2 Component and Function 2.1 Structure 2.1 Structure 2.2 SAU 2.2 SAU 2.3 HDU 2.3 HDU 2.4 SMU 2.4 SMU 2.5 BAM 2.5 BAM 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.7 Configuration Principle 2.7 Configuration Principle HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 30 All rights reserved Introduction to BAM BAM; Back Administration Module Communication bridge between switch and NMS To store data and program for SAU HLR9820 HDU NMS Business Hall Other Switches SAU BAM SMU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 31 All rights reserved Introduction to BAM Management for the SAU, HDU and SMU: Alarm processing Performance management Equipment status management Interfaces to network management system (NMS) SMU software and BAM software are usually installed on one Window 2000 server. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 32 All rights reserved Chapter 2 Component and Function Chapter 2 Component and Function 2.1 Structure 2.1 Structure 2.2 SAU 2.2 SAU 2.3 HDU 2.3 HDU 2.4 SMU 2.4 SMU 2.5 BAM 2.5 BAM 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.7 Configuration Principle 2.7 Configuration Principle HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 33 All rights reserved Introduction to O&M O&M of HLR9820 is implement by LMT which is installed in BAM or WS. It also can be implemented through M2000 server. HLR9820 HDU NMS Business Hall Other Switches SAU BAM SMU LMT HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 34 All rights reserved Introduction to O&M FM: Fault Management PM: Performance Management CM: Configuration Management LMT: O&M of HLR O&M Server/client mode HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 35 All rights reserved Chapter 2 Component and Function Chapter 2 Component and Function 2.1 Structure 2.1 Structure 2.2 SAU 2.2 SAU 2.3 HDU 2.3 HDU 2.4 SMU 2.4 SMU 2.5 BAM 2.5 BAM 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.6 Introduction of O&M 2.7 Configuration Principle 2.7 Configuration Principle HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 36 All rights reserved Configuration of HLR9820 SUN solution for HDU IBM solution for HDU Two solutions for HLR9820 Have different in HDU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 37 All rights reserved SUN Solution Only need one cabinet for whole HLR Supports 100,000~600,000 subscribers Extend Smoothly HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 38 All rights reserved IBM Solution Two cabinets are needed for IBM solution. One for HDU, another for other equipments Support 100,000~2,000,000 subscribers Extend Smoothly HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 39 All rights reserved Question Which part processes SCCP signaling? Which part processes MAP signaling? Which part provides interface to BOSS? Where is subscribers data? What will happen if SMU failed? What will happen if BAM failed? HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 40 All rights reserved Answer SAU HDU SMU HDU Services are OK, but subscribers data cant be maintained. Services are OK, but SAU cant be maintained. HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 41 All rights reserved Chapter 1 System Structure Chapter 1 System Structure Chapter 2 Components and Functions Chapter 2 Components and Functions Chapter 3 System Performance Chapter 3 System Performance HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 42 All rights reserved Chapter 3 Technical Parameters of HLR9820 Chapter 3 Technical Parameters of HLR9820 3.1 Functions of HLR9820 3.1 Functions of HLR9820 3.2 Performance Parameters 3.2 Performance Parameters HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 43 All rights reserved Functions of HLR9820 Supports 2G/3G network Supports 3GPP R99/R4 Supports IP/TDM/ATM network Provides AuC function in HDU HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 44 All rights reserved Abundant Services Traditional services Telecom service Bearer Service Supplementary Service (SS) GPRS CAMEL Service USSD 3G services by 3GPP R99R4 Pre-paging LCS (Location services) Support CAMEL3 Support UMTS subscriber Explicit Call Transfer (ECT) HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 45 All rights reserved Operation and Maintenance Data configuration management Subscriber data management Traffic statistics (performance management) function Automatic backup of the database Alarming function Network element maintenance function Tracing function Log Flow Control Function HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 46 All rights reserved Chapter 3 Technical Parameters of HLR9820 Chapter 3 Technical Parameters of HLR9820 3.1 Functions of HLR9820 3.1 Functions of HLR9820 3.2 Performance Parameters 3.2 Performance Parameters HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 47 All rights reserved Integrated Equipment Performance Indices 10 Number of subscribers defined per second with the template <1 sec. Time for defining a single subscriber 20 2 Mbps signaling link number supported 640 64 Kbps signaling link number supported TDM/IP/ATM Bearer networking mode supported 2 million Maximum capacity Index Parameter HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 48 All rights reserved Reliability Indices 1 minutes When the system has powered on, the interval from starting the application till providing the service 10 minutes Startup time from powering on the system till providing service 15 minutes Mean Time To Repair (MTTR) (not including the time of transportation) 25000hours Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) 99.999% Availability 0.3 Integrated reparation ratio Index Parameter HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 49 All rights reserved Question Whats LCS Whats Maximum capacity of HLR9820 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 50 All rights reserved Answer 1. Location Services 2. 2 million HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 51 All rights reserved Summary On completion of this course, the trainees should master the whole structure of HLR9820 www.huawei.com Thank You