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API510- P Numbers

My Self Study Notes


Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
ASME P Material Numbers
This is a general guide ASME P numbers and their
equivalent EN288 groupings. Groups referred to in the
Base Metal column are ASME sub groups. EN288
material groups are included for comparison only.
http://www.twi.co.uk/technical-knowledge/faqs/material-faqs/faq-
can-asme-ix-p-numbers-be-applied-to-non-asme-material/
Issues on non ASME material:
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
P-NUMBERS
ASME Section IX has assigned P-Numbers for base materials used under the
ASME Code to reduce the number of required welding and brazing procedure
qualifications (see ASME Section IX Table QW/QB-422 and Appendix D).
For ferrous base materials that have specified impact test requirements, Group
Numbers have also been assigned within P-Numbers.
These assignments are based on comparable base material characteristics, such
as composition, weldability, brazeability, and mechanical properties. These
assignments do not mean that base materials may be substituted for a base
material that was used in the qualification test without consideration of
compatibility from a standpoint of metallurgical properties, post weld heat
treatment, design, mechanical properties, and service requirements. Where notch
toughness is a factor, it is considered that the base materials meet the specific
requirements. The structure of P-Number assignments is based on the following:
http://engstandards.lanl.gov/esm/welding/vol1/GWS%201-07-Att.2-R1.pdf
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
P No. 117 P No. 61 and P No. 62 Zirconium and zirconium-
based alloys
P No. 115 P No. 51 through P No. 53 Titanium and titanium-
based alloys
P No. 110 through P
No. 112
P No. 41 through P No. 47 Nickel and nickel-based
alloys
P No. 107 and P No.
108
P No. 31 through P No. 35 Copper and copper-based
alloys
P No. 104 and P No.
105
P No. 21 through P No. 25 Aluminum and aluminum-
based alloys
P No. 101 through P
No. 103
P No.1 through P No. 11,
including P No. 5A, 5B,
and 5C
Steel and steel alloys
Brazing Welding Base Material
P Number Summary:
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
Group number?
Q5. ASME IX section QW-200.3
What does the assignment of a group number to a P-number indicate?
(a) The base material is non-ferrous
(b) Post-weld heat treatment will be required
(c) The base material is a steel or steel alloy
(d) Notch toughness requirements are mandatory
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
5 Sub Groups:- Chrome Molybdenum vanadium 6 5C
2 Sub Groups:- Typically 5 Cr Mo and 9 Cr 1 Mo. 5 5B
Typically 2Cr 1Mo 5 5A
2 Sub Groups:- Typically 1Cr Mo 5 4
3 Sub Groups:- Typically Mo and Cr Mo 4 3
Not Used - 2
Carbon Manganese Steels, 4 Sub Groups
Group 1 up to approx 65 ksi
Group 2 Approx 70ksi
Group 3 Approx 80ksi
Group 4 ?
1 1
Base Metal EN288 ASME P No.
Steel and Steel Alloy: C-Mn / Cr-Mo Steel
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
Base Metal EN288 ASME P No.
Austenitic Stainless Steels, 4 Sub groups
Group1 Typically Grades 304, 316, 347
Group 2 Typically Grades 309, 310
Group 3 High manganese grades
Group 4 Typically 254 SMO type steels
9 8
Ferritic Stainless Steels Typically Grade 409 8 7
6 Sub Groups:- Martensitic Stainless Steels Typically
Grade 410
8 6
Steel and Steel Alloy: Stainless Steel
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
10 Sub Groups:-Mixed bag of high strength low alloy
steels.
? 11B
Base Metal EN288 ASME P No.
Not Used - 12 to 20
Mixed bag of high strength low alloy steels. ? 11 A Groups 2 to 5
9 Nickel Steels 7 11A Group 1
Typically 26 Chrome one Molybdenum ? 10J
Duplex and Super Duplex Grades 31803, 32750 10 10 H
Mixed bag of low alloy steels, 10G 36 Nickel Steel ? 10A,B,C,F,G
Typically two to four percent Nickel Steels 7 9A, B, C
Steel and Steel Alloy: Ferrous Based-Duplex/Ni/Cr-Mo/HSLA
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
Base Metal EN288 ASME P No.
Not used 26 to 30
Aluminum Magnesium Manganese Typically 5083,
5086
22b 25
Not Used - 24
Aluminum Magnesium Silicone Grade 6000 23 23
Aluminum Magnesium Grade 5000 22a 22
Pure Aluminum 21 21
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
Base Metal EN288 ASME P No.
Not Used 36 to 40
Copper Aluminum 35
Copper Nickel 34
Copper Silicone 33
Brass 32
Pure Copper 31
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
Nickel Copper:- Monel 500 42
Pure Nickel 41
Base Metal EN288 ASME P No.
Not Used 47 to 50
Nickel Chrome Tungsten 47
Nickel Chrome Silicone 46
Nickel Chrome :- Incoloy800, 825 45
Nickel Molybdenum:- Hastelloy C22, C276 44
Nickel Chrome Ferrite:- Inconel 43
http://engstandards.lanl.gov/ESM_Chapters.shtml
http://www.rcramer.com/shop/asme_pnumbers.shtml
http://www.gowelding.com/wp/pnumbers.htm
http://www.gowelding.com/wp/pnumbers.htm
http://engstandards.lanl.gov/ESM_Chapters.shtml
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
Base Metal EN288 ASME P No.
Zirconium Alloys 61, 62
Titanium Alloys 51, 52, 53
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong
P-Numbers- Fion Zhang/ Charlie Chong

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