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Machine Design I (254325)

Chapter 1
1/2553
M,Th 9:30-11:45
Room 310
Introduction
1. Design
2. Mechanical Engineering Design
3. Phases and Interactions of the Design Process
Design Considerations
4. Design Tools and Resources
Computational Tools
Aquiring Technical Information
5. The Design Engineerings Professional
Responsibilities
6. Standards and Codes
Introduction
7. Economics
8. Safety and Product Liability
9. Stress and Strength
10. Uncertainty
11. Design Factor and Factor of Safety
12. Reliability
13. Dimensions and Tolerances
14. Units
15. Calculations and Significant Figures
16. Case Study
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.a:: + .+aav .u!a+++ur!-.a
:.v.a-a!....
:.v.+a.a-a ...u.a...a...v
.a::...!v!a a.....a::
.a::.++a ...a..:.a::.
..a. .+..a..a +++
.a::.a.v.a.. a:a...a.+++u
..!-.u -.aav|
.a::..+.....+..+
.a::..+.....+..+ .aa . .a::-..
..::.+...+
..!-.+....+a.+.. .a.a a+.+....a.++
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..
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+..aaa +..a.. :a.:a. + ..
..
..
+..v+a.a
+.....!a
.++.
!-.a+aa.
.+
+..4a

a.!-.
.a.
a::
.v..
a
.+.:+.
+...
+....a:+.
.++
..+a
.+.:..
v....
+...:+a-:
.+:.!-!.
++..v+a.a
n = S/
n = ++..v+a.a
S = +..a.a..
= +...+
.+...- .aa::
Computational Tools
Computer-aided design (CAD)
Computer-aided engineering (CAE)
Acquiring Technical Information
Libraries
Government sources
Professional societies
Commercial vendors
Internet
The Design Engineers Professional
Responsibilities
Assignment
+aa+....
Aluminum Association (AA)
American Gear Manufacturers Association (AGMA)
American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)
American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI)
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
ASM International
American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
American Society of Testing and Materials (ASTM)
American Welding Society (AWS)
American Bearing Manufacturers Association (ABMA)
British Standards Institution (BSI)
Industrial Fasteners Institute (IFI)
Institution of Mechanical Engineers (I. Mech. E.)
International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM)
International Standards Organization (ISO)
National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST)
Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE)
.+.+..
.a.v.+.:...a!..a::
a...
aa..:a
a+.
.v.....+
+..v+a.aa+.+...:+a-:.++..a+
+.a.+..v+. a
.:+a-:.+...aa.a
.:+a-:..!+a.:..a
+..a.a..
+...a
Variations in properties from place to place within a bar of stock.
Effect of processing locally, or nearby, on properties.
Effect of nearby assemblies such as weldments and shrink fits on
stress conditions.
Effect of thermomechanical treatment on properties.
Intensity and distribution of loading.
Validity of mathematical models used to represent reality.
Intensity of stress concentrations.
Influence of time on strength and geometry.
Effect of corrosion.
Effect of wear.
Uncertainty as to the length of any list of uncertainties
+...a
design factor (nd)
nd = loss-of-function parameter/maximum
allowable parameter
maximum allowable parameter = loss-of-
function parameter/nd
+.....!a
.v+.a.
0 R <1
R = 0.9 .aa. -....a.aa aa..
.aa -a
Reference
Budynas, R.G. and Nisbett, J.K., Shigleys
Mechanical Engineering Design, 8
th
ed.,Mc
Graw Hill, 2008.

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