[]

(1792)
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Plantae

angiosperm

eudicots

Malvales

Malvaceae

Hibiscus

H. sect. Lilibiscus

H. rosa-sinensis

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
L.

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.MalvaceaeHibiscus

[1][2]
Rose of ChinaChina rose
Bunga Raya

rosa-sinensis
sinensis ()
304

Ornamental Hibiscus 1980 (Jim

Howie)(HIBISCUSQueen of the Flowers)
Queen of Tropics
pot

[]

1
o

1.1

1.2

1.3

3
o

3.1

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.5

3.6

3.7

3.8

3.9

3.10

3.11

5.1

5.2

6
o

6.1

6.2

6.3

6.4

6.5

6.5.1

6.5.2

6.5.3

7
o

7.1

7.1.1

7.1.2

7.1.3

7.1.4

7.1.5

7.1.6

7.2

7.3

7.4

7.4.1

7.5

7.6

[]
6 1

[]
1.

RedOrangeYellowWhite
LavenderBrown[ISHS
International Society for Horticultural Science][ICRAInternational
Cultivar Registration Authority][IHSInternational Hibiscus Society]
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis[3]ICRA
GrayGreenPink
Purple 10
1967 1950
ICRA RedPinkMaroon
PurpleLavender-Violet-MauveBlueGreen
Yellow-GoldOrange-PeachBrown-Tan-TaupeSilverGrayWhite 12
Single-colorBi-colorMulti-color Hibiscus
rosa-sinensis 'Amethyst Heart'

2.
20

3.

4. stamen petaloid
ICRA Crested single

[]
1.
710 3
2.

[]
pubescent

[]

22-30

[]

stamen petaloidCrested
single, Hibiscus archerii El Capitilio
El Capitiolo Sport


speciesHibiscus rosa-sinensis
Hibiscus Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Hibiscus
syriacus L.

[]

[]

[]

[]
304
-

[]

21831752

......

1. 100
2.

[]
877

[]
978

--
1.

2.

3.
4.

5.

978 3
1913 12 1 29
ORNAMENTAL HIBISCUS IN HAWAII 278 ,
1900-1913
5 935

[]

[]

1. \

2.

3.

4.

5.

6. .......

1521-1593
1518-1593
1578

1630-1696

[]

1725-1801

1.
2.

[]

....

...

[]
Hibiscus
16,032 unnamedunknown

Hibiscus

Lilibiscus
[4] H. schizopetalusH. liliiborusH. geneviiH. arnottianusH. storckiiH. kokio
H. denisonii H. boryanus[5]

[]

[]

1820 Dr.
Charles TelfairHibiscus liliiflorus
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
(species)

[]
Ross H. Gast
1963

(Oct. 20,1963-Dec. 16,

1967 268 )Gast Hibiscus Expeditions
(Joe Staniford)
(Arcadia)
(species)
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
1. Hibiscus schizopetalus
2. Hibiscus liliiflorus
3. Hibiscus fragilis Hibiscus boryanus
4. Hibiscus arnottianus Hibiscus kokio
5. Hibiscus storckii
6. Hibiscus denisonii
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

[]
[]

[]
Hedge Hibiscus
hedge

[]

869

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]

[]
[]
[]

Bunga Raya

12
1957 8 31

1958 7
1. Bunga Raya:Bunga Raya

2. Bunga Kenanga
3. Bunga Melur
4. Bunga Teratai

5. Bunga Mawar
6. Bunga Cempaka
7. Bunga Tanjung
1960 7 28 1963 9 16

Bunga Raya

Rukunegara

[]
1820 Charles Telfair
1900
1911 1920
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis 1988
Hibiscus brackenridgei
'Pua aloalo'

[]

1950 American Hibiscus Society

The Seed Pod
7,000 Punta
GordaVero Beach
[]
1977

[]
168

 20

[]
1986 12
2002 17 16

[]

[]

[]

[]

6.5
100 6.5 11

[]
[]
2008 3 14 1 4 [6]