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Chemistry Junior Inter

Atomic Structure
1. Bohrs theory and Hydrogen Spectrum.
2. Quantum Numbers.
3. De-Broglie's hypothesis.
4. Heisenbergs uncertainty principle.
5. Schrodingers wave equation, Aufbau principle, Paulis exclusion principle and
Hunds rule.
Classification of Elements
1. Classification of elements into blocks.
2. Ionization Potential.
3. Electronegativity.
4. EA, EP, lanthanide contraction and Diagonal relationship.
Chemical Bond
1. Define Ionic Bond and discuss factors affecting it.
2. VSEPR theory.
3. Define Lattice energy. Discuss Born Haber Cycle with reference to NaCl.
4. Discuss Hybridization with suitable examples.
5. Co-ordinate covalent bond and Hydrogen bond.
6. Write MOEDs of nitrogen and oxygen.
States of Matter
1. Grahams law of diffusion and Daltons law of partial pressure.
2. Kinetic Molecular theory of gases.
3. Deduce Boyles law and Charles law from Kinetic gas equation.
4. Define RMS velocity, average and most probable velocity.
5. Define viscosity, surface tension and vapour pressure of liquid.
Stoichiometry
1. Balancing of redox reaction in acidic and basic medium by ion electron
method.
2. Oxidation number and balancing by oxidation number method.
3. Empirical formula and molecular formula.
4. Redox reaction and disproportionate reaction.
Hydrogen and its compound
1. Preparation, oxidizing and reducing properties of Hydrogen peroxide and its
uses.
2. Preparation of Heavy water and its uses.
3. Structure of Hydrogen peroxide, hyperol and perhydrol.
4. What are fuel cells and fuel gases?
5. Hardness of water.
Alkali metals and Alkaline Earth metals
1. Nelsons method and Castner Kellners method for preparation of sodium
hydroxide or Caustic soda.
2. Solvays method for preparation of Sodium Carbonate.
3. Mention the uses of Sodium Nitrate and Sodium Nitrite.
4. Gypsum, Plaster of Paris, Lime Mortar, Cement Mortar and Hydraulic
Mortar.
5. Biological importance of Sodium, Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium.
IIIA Group
1. Borax Bead Test.
2. Structure of Diborane and Structure of Borazine.
3. Potash Alum and alloys of Aluminium.
IV A Group
1. Diamond and Graphite and their uses.
2. How many silicones are possible?
3. Inert pair effect, catenation and allotropy.
VIII A Group
1. How is the mixture of noble gases separated from air?
2. Write about Deewars method for separation of noble gases.
3. Structures of the compounds of Xenon.
4. Uses of noble gases.
Organic Chemistry
1. What is isomerization? Classify.
2. Define electrophiles, nucleophiles and free radicals.
3. Differentiate diastereomers and Enantiomers.
4. Explain hyper conjugation with suitable example.
5. Define racemic mixture and inductive effect.
6. Markownikoffs rule.
7. Wurtz reaction, Ozonolysis and Kolbes electrolysis.
8. Ethane, Ethene, Acetylene and Benzene.
Environmental Chemistry
1. Eutrophication, Ultramarines, pollutant, contaminant, COD, BOD, Sink,
Dissolved Oxygen and TLV.
2. What are the harmful effects of CFCc, depletion of ozone layer and CO?
3. Nalgonda deflouridation technique.
4. What is Green house effect and what are green house gases?

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