1. The document presents a 6 question mathematical methods exam with multiple choice and free response questions.
2. The questions cover topics of integration, area under curves, and rate of change.
3. One question asks the student to calculate the rate of olive waste production by an olive press over the course of a work day and determine when the waste collection bin will be full.
1. The document presents a 6 question mathematical methods exam with multiple choice and free response questions.
2. The questions cover topics of integration, area under curves, and rate of change.
3. One question asks the student to calculate the rate of olive waste production by an olive press over the course of a work day and determine when the waste collection bin will be full.
1. The document presents a 6 question mathematical methods exam with multiple choice and free response questions.
2. The questions cover topics of integration, area under curves, and rate of change.
3. One question asks the student to calculate the rate of olive waste production by an olive press over the course of a work day and determine when the waste collection bin will be full.
Chapter 7 Integration and its applications Technology Enabled Total time: 45 mins Total marks: 20
Multiple Choice
1 If x dx dy 2 cos 6 = and y = 5 when x = ! 4 , then it is true that y equals: A 3 2 sin 3 + ! x B 2 2 sin 3 + x C 1 2 cos 2 + x D 1 2 sin 3 ! x E 3 2 cos 3 + ! x (1 mark)
2 If 1 2 ) ( ! = " x e x f and 1 2 1 = ! " # $ % & f , then ) (x f equals: A 1 2 1 2 ! ! x e
B 1 2 1 2 + ! x e C 2 1 1 2 2 x e ! + D 1 2 1 2 ! ! ! x e
E 2 1 2 3 1 2 + ! x e
(1 mark)
2 3 If 2 )] 2 ( [log ! ! = ! ! ! ! x x x e e e e dx d then ! " " " dx e e x x 2 2 equals: A c e x e + ! ! ) 2 ( log B c e x e + ! ! ! ) 2 ( log 2 C c e x e + ! ! ! ) 2 ( log 2 1
D c e x e + ! ! ! ) 2 ( log E c e x e + ! ! ) 2 ( log 2 (1 mark)
4 Given that c dx x f b a = ! ) ( and k is a constant, which of the following is true? A c dx x f a b ! = ! " ) ( B k c dx x kf b a + = ! ) ( C ka kb c dx k x f b a ! + = + " ) ) ( ( D k b a c dx x kf = ! ) ( E c dx x f a b = ! ) ( (1 mark)
3 5 The area bounded by the curve 2 2 ! + = x x y and the x-axis is given by the integral: A ! " " + 2 1 2 ) 2 ( dx x x B ! " " + 2 1 2 ) 2 ( dx x x C ! " " + 1 2 2 ) 2 ( dx x x D ! " " + 1 2 2 ) 2 ( dx x x E ! " + 2 0 2 ) 2 ( dx x x (1 mark)
6
The shaded area in this diagram is given by: A 3! 2 ! 2 cos x dx ! "
B 3! 2 ! 2 cos x dx ! "
C 3! 2 ! 3 cos x dx !
D 3! 2 ! 2 cos x dx !
E 3! 2 ! 2 cos x dx c ! + "
(1 mark)
4 Short/Extended Answer 1 (a) If ), ( ) ( 3 3 2 Bx A xe e x dx d x x + = find the values of A and B.
(b) Hence find 3 2 3 (6 9 ) . x x xe x e dx + !
(2 + 2 = 4 marks)
2 Consider the curve 4sin , [0, 2!] 2 x y x ! " = # $ % & ' . (a) Sketch the curve.
(b) Write down an integral to represent the area bounded by the curve and the x-axis.
(c) Find this area.
(2 + 1 + 2 = 5 marks)
5 3 Consider the functions x e y ! = 2 and 1 = y . (a) Show that the point of intersection of the two functions is at 2 log e x = .
(b) Sketch the graph of the two functions on the same set of axes, shading the region enclosed by the two curves and the y-axis.
(c) Show that the area enclosed by the two graphs is equal to 2 log 1 e ! .
(1 + 2 + 2 = 5 marks)
6
4 Maccas Olive Shed presses olives to produce olive oil. The extraction process requires the addition of water to the crushed olives and the output is the olive oil and a waste consisting of the water and the olive paste. The working day begins at 8 a.m. and ends at 5 p.m. At time t hours after the start-up of the olive oil extraction machine, the waste, w kg is produced at a rate given by t e dt dw 2 . 0 20 = kilograms/hour. (a) After what hour of the day is the machine first producing over 55 kg of waste per hour?
(b) To the nearest kilogram, how much olive waste is produced in a working day?
(c) The waste collection bin can only hold 250 kg of olive waste. What time, to the nearest minute does the waste bin need to be emptied?