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Eqv.

length

Elb 90 deg

Eqv. length

Tee - Straight run

Eqv. length

Tee - Side inlet/outlet

Eqv. length

Ball valve

Eqv. length

Angle valve

Eqv. length

Gate valve

Eqv. length

Check valve

Eqv. length

Strainer

Eqv. length

HF (Friction head) in feet

HV (Velocity head) in feet

HS (Static head) in feet

HP (Pressure head) in feet

TDH (Total Dynamic Head) = HF + HV +


HS + HP in feet

Estimation of TDH (Total Dynamic Head) for CWS ( Cold Water Supply) Pump assembly

Pump

2002.0

380.0

23.94

160

4.68

2.00

6.56

0.0

30.0

0.0

93.0

0.0

0.0

7.0

39.0

80.0

249.00

255.56

1.10

2.81

0.34

13.50

0.00

16.65

Pump Room

2002.0

380.0

23.94

160

4.68

8.00

26.24

14.2

30.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

44.20

70.44

1.10

0.77

0.34

13.50

0.00

14.61

Site

2002.0

380.0

23.94

160

4.68

15.00

49.20

0.0

30.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

30.00

79.20

1.10

0.87

0.34

13.50

0.00

14.71

Ground Floor

2002.0

380.0

23.94

160

4.68

143.00

469.04

7.1

90.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

97.10

566.14

1.10

6.23

0.34

13.50

0.00

20.07

Drop

2002.0

380.0

23.94

160

4.68

5.00

16.40

0.0

30.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

30.00

46.40

1.10

0.51

0.34

0.00

0.00

0.85

Basement Floor

2002.0

380.0

23.94

160

4.68

64.00

209.92

14.2

105.0

8.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

127.20

337.12

1.10

3.71

0.34

2.30

0.00

6.35

Basement Floor

1901.0

325.0

20.48

160

4.00

31.00

101.68

7.1

15.0

8.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

30.10

131.78

0.83

1.09

0.25

0.00

0.00

1.34

Basement Floor

1890.5

325.0

20.48

160

4.00

4.70

15.42

0.0

0.0

8.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

8.00

23.42

0.83

0.19

0.25

0.00

0.00

0.44

Basement Floor

1790.0

325.0

20.48

160

4.00

1.10

3.61

0.0

0.0

0.0

31.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

31.00

34.61

0.83

0.29

0.25

0.00

0.00

0.54

10

Basement Floor

615.5

170.0

10.71

160

2.09

149.00

488.72

14.2

17

255.0

8.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

277.20

765.92

0.26

1.98

0.07

6.75

0.00

8.79

11

Basement Floor

608.5

170.0

10.71

160

2.09

64.00

209.92

0.0

120.0

0.0

31.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

151.00

360.92

0.26

0.93

0.07

1.35

0.00

2.35

12

Basement Floor

566.5

170.0

10.71

110

3.07

4.00

13.12

0.0

10.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

10.10

23.22

0.84

0.20

0.15

0.00

0.00

0.34

13

Rise - G.Flr.

566.5

170.0

10.71

110

3.07

5.00

16.40

0.0

10.1

6.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

16.10

32.50

0.84

0.27

0.15

16.50

0.00

16.92

14

Rise - 1 Flr.

st

465.5

124.0

7.81

80

6.02

5.00

16.40

0.0

0.0

5.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5.00

21.40

3.96

0.85

0.56

16.50

0.00

17.91

15

Rise - 2 Flr.

nd

364.5

105.0

6.62

80

5.10

5.00

16.40

0.0

0.0

5.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5.00

21.40

2.93

0.63

0.40

16.50

0.00

17.53

16

Rise - 3rd Flr.

264.0

80.0

5.04

63

6.06

5.00

16.40

0.0

0.0

5.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5.00

21.40

5.22

1.12

0.57

16.50

0.00

18.19

17

Rise - 4th Flr.

163.5

61.0

3.84

63

4.62

5.00

16.40

0.0

0.0

5.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5.00

21.40

3.21

0.69

0.33

16.50

0.00

17.52

18

Rise - 5th Flr.

63.0

35.0

2.21

63

2.65

5.00

16.40

0.0

0.0

5.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

5.00

21.40

1.19

0.25

0.11

16.50

0.00

16.86

19

Fifth Floor

63.0

35.0

2.21

63

2.65

15.00

49.20

3.0

13.0

0.0

14.0

0.0

0.0

1.4

0.0

0.0

31.40

80.60

1.19

0.96

0.11

0.00

0.00

1.07

20

Fifth Floor

39.0

26.3

1.66

50

2.86

5.60

18.37

0.0

0.0

0.0

12.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

12.00

30.37

1.70

0.52

0.13

0.00

0.00

0.64

21

Fifth Floor

24.5

21.5

1.35

40

3.90

6.60

21.65

0.0

0.0

0.0

9.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

9.00

30.65

4.05

1.24

0.24

0.00

0.00

1.48

22

Fifth Floor

24.0

21.5

1.35

50

2.34

10.50

34.44

0.0

0.0

4.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.00

38.44

1.19

0.46

0.09

0.00

0.00

0.54

23

Fifth Floor

17.0

18.4

1.16

40

3.34

2.70

8.86

0.0

0.0

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

3.00

11.86

3.07

0.36

0.17

0.00

0.00

0.54

24

Fifth Floor

13.0

16.5

1.04

40

3.00

11.00

36.08

0.0

0.0

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

3.00

39.08

2.53

0.99

0.14

0.00

0.00

1.13

25

Fifth Floor

10.5

15.4

0.97

40

2.80

7.50

24.60

0.0

0.0

3.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

3.00

27.60

2.24

0.62

0.12

0.00

0.00

0.74

26

Fifth Floor

4.0

8.0

0.50

25

3.57

11.50

37.72

0.0

2.7

0.0

5.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

8.40

46.12

6.01

2.77

0.20

0.00

0.00

2.97

27

Fifth Floor

aa

3.0

6.5

0.41

25

2.90

1.20

3.94

0.0

0.0

2.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.00

5.94

4.17

0.25

0.13

0.00

0.00

0.38

28

Fifth Floor

ab

2.5

6.5

0.41

25

2.90

0.60

1.97

0.0

0.0

2.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.00

3.97

4.17

0.17

0.13

0.00

0.00

0.30

29

Fifth Floor

ac

1.0

3.0

0.19

20

2.23

3.00

9.84

0.0

4.0

0.0

0.0

22.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

26.00

35.84

3.60

1.29

0.08

0.00

35.00

36.37

Water flow rate

Floor

Label

Velocity

Length

Fittings

WSFU
USGPM

l/s

mm

ft/s

Meter

Feet
Elb 45 deg

Sr.No.

Pipe Dia

Equivalent length

Total length

Friction Loss

Feet

Feet

Ft. / 100 Ft.

238.13
Estimated flow rate requirement for CWS
Estimated flow rate requirement for TWS
Estimated flow rate requirement for SWS

380 USGPM
48 USGPM
38+ (50% of HWS & HWS80) = 227 USGPM

TOTAL flow rate requirement for CWS system

655 USGPM

For 3 Working + 1 Standby configuration,


3
we have 220 USGPM (50 m /hr) capacity for each pump
Formulae used for derivation of TDH as in the above tabulation
1) Q = A X V
1.852
4.865
2) H F = [(100 X Q/C)
X 0.2083]/d i
3) H P = Differential pressure throughout the system (Atm. Pressure in the water tank area; minimum pressure reqd at the sanitary fixture, we consider 15 psi = 34.6 ft.)
4) H V = V 2 /(2 X g)
5) H S = Elevation raised with reference to pump as datum
6) TDH = H F + H P + H V + H S
where

Q - flow rate in USGPM


A - area of pipe in sq. inches
V - Velocity of pipe in ft/s.
H F - Friction head in feet
d i - Inside dia. In inches
C - Hazen William coefficient depending upon the roughness of pipe (150 for PVC)
H P - Pressure head in feet
H V - Velocity head
g - 32.2 ft/s (9.81 m/s)
H S - Static head in feet
H d - Discharge head in feet
H s - Suction head in feet

Estimated TDH including 10% safety factor - 262 ft (80 m)

1/2" (15 mm)

3/4" (20 mm)

1" (25 mm)

1 1/4" (32 mm)

1 1/2" (40 mm)

2" (50 mm)

2 1/2" (63 mm)

3" (75 mm)

4" (110 mm)

5" (125 mm)

6" (160 mm)

8" (200 mm)

10" (250 mm)

Fitting

90 deg Elb

1.50

2.00

2.70

3.50

4.30

5.50

6.50

8.00

10.10

14.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

45 deg elb

0.80

1.00

1.30

1.70

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.80

5.00

6.30

7.10

9.40

12.00

Tee - Straight run

1.00

2.00

2.00

3.00

3.00

4.00

5.00

5.00

6.00

6.00

8.00

8.00

10.00

Ball valve

17.00

22.00

27.00

36.00

43.00

55.00

67.00

82.00

110.00

140.00

160.00

220.00

240.00

Angle Valve

8.40

12.00

15.00

18.00

222.00

28.00

33.00

42.00

58.00

70.00

83.00

110.00

130.00

Gate Valve

0.40

0.50

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

1.40

1.70

2.30

2.90

3.50

4.50

6.00

Check Valve

4.00

5.00

7.00

9.00

11.00

13.00

16.00

20.00

26.00

33.00

39.00

52.00

65.00

Strainer

20.00

22.00

24.00

26.00

28.00

30.00

34.00

40.00

50.00

65.00

80.00

100.00

125.00

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