res@slezaklaw.com Richard E Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022 503 315-2026 facsimile Attorney for Plaintiff
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF OREGON PORTLAND DIVISION JANE DOE
Plaintiff,
v Case No. 3:14-cv-1527
COMPLAINT Personal Injury and Civil Rights claims (28 USC 1331 and 28 USC 1343)
CHEMEKETA COMMUNITY COLLEGE; and PATRICK L LANNING,
Defendants. DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
JURISDICTION 1. Plaintiffs first two claims for relief against Defendant, Chemeketa Community College arise under 42 USC 1983 and 20 USC 1681, respectively. Page 1- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 1 of 13 The court has federal question jurisdiction of the action under 28 USC 1331, and civil rights jurisdiction under 28 USC 1343. This court has supplemental jurisdiction of plaintiffs state claims under 28 USC 1367. RELEVANT FACTS
2. At all times material, plaintiff was employed at Chemeketa Community College (hereinafter, Chemeketa) 3. Defendant, Patrick L Lanning, (hereinafter, Lanning) was employed by Defendant, Chemeketa Community College as Campus President and Chief Academic Officer of Instruction and Student Services. 4. On or about February 5, 2014, plaintiff and Lanning, among others, attended a school-sponsored conference at the Portland Airport Sheraton Hotel, (hereinafter, the hotel) in Portland, Multnomah County OR. 5. In the evening hours of February 6, 2014, plaintiff and other Chemeketa employees, including Lanning, were socializing and drinking at the hotel bar. At some point, Lanning and plaintiff were seated next to each other. On one or more occasions, Lanning commented that plaintiff was not drinking fast enough and encouraged her to drink more quickly. On two occasions, Lanning ordered plaintiff an additional drink without her permission. Page 2- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 2 of 13 6. During the same time and in the same place, Lanning made unwanted and unwelcome physical contact with plaintiff, including rubbing her back and shoulders, massaging her waist and buttocks, and touching her between her legs underneath the table. 7. After the touching between the legs, plaintiff left the bar visibly upset and crying. An executive dean of Chemeketa, Manual Guerra, who was also attending the conference, escorted plaintiff to her hotel room. 8. Another dean, Susan Murray, followed, and met Guerra and plaintiff at her room. 9. While at plaintiffs room door, the hotel telephone rang several times. Dean Murray suggested that it was likely Lanning; that plaintiff did not have to answer it; that she should not be afraid; and asked whether plaintiff wanted her (Dean Murray) to stay in plaintiffs room with her for the night, which plaintiff declined. 10. Thereafter, Lanning entered plaintiffs hotel room. 11. At all times material, Lanning was in plaintiffs hotel room. The room was dark, with the curtains drawn, but Plaintiff was aware that Lanning was on top of her in her bed. Plaintiff sensed Lanning was touching her; that his Page 3- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 3 of 13 hands were on her skin; that he was caressing her neck; that he was touching her sexually; and that he was sexually penetrating her. 12. At the time Lanning entered plaintiffs hotel room, and thereafter while he was in her hotel room, plaintiff was incapacitated, as defined in ORS 124.100(1)(c) and therefore, vulnerable, as defined in ORS 124.100 (1)(e)(C). 13. Lannings conduct was unwelcome, offensive, unprivileged and without plaintiffs consent. 14. Plaintiff awoke the next morning, completely naked, her clothes from the night before neatly piled on top of her shoes on the floor. Lannings eyeglasses were on the nightstand next to plaintiffs bed. 15. The following day, February 7, 2014, plaintiff went to Silverton Hospital Emergency Department where she underwent a forensic rape kit examination by a forensic nurse in the Emergency Department, during which plaintiff identified Lanning as her assailant. 16. The nurse telephoned Port of Portland Police to report a rape and that Patrick Lanning had been identified as the assailant. 17. At all times material, Lanning was an agent of Chemeketa, acting within the apparent authority of that agency. Page 4- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 4 of 13 18. At all times material, Lanning acted with the purpose of serving Chemeketa, pursuant to the privileges granted to him by Chemeketa and its Board of Trustees. 19. At all times material, Chemeketa permitted Lanning to sexually abuse plaintiff by acting or failing to act to protect her from Lanning when Chemeketa knew of Lannings history of sexual misconduct, including his prior sexual harassment of another female employee at Chemeketa in 2012. 20. Pursuant to ORS 30.275, plaintiff timely filed a Tort Claim Notice advising Chemeketa of her intent to commence this action. 21. Pursuant to ORS 124.100 (6), a copy of this complaint will be served on the Oregon Attorney General within 30 days of the date of the date this complaint is filed. 22. Pursuant to ORS 124.100 (2)(b), plaintiff is entitled to an amount equal to three times her noneconomic damages. 23. Plaintiff is entitled to her reasonable attorney fees pursuant to ORS 124.100 (2)(c).
Page 5- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 5 of 13 SEXUAL BATTERY
24. For her first claim for relief against Lanning, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 23 and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 25. Lanning acted intentionally. 26. Lanning subjected plaintiff to harmful or offensive sexual contact. 27. The sexual contact caused plaintiff mental and emotional distress. 28. As a result of Lannings conduct, plaintiff sustained lost income and benefits of $30,000; medical and counseling expenses of $12,000; diminished future earning capacity of $220,000; and future medical and counseling expenses of $120,000, to her economic damages of $382,000, all of which continue and which will be finally determined at trial. 29. As a further result of Lannings conduct, plaintiff experienced and still experiences mental and emotional suffering, much of which may be permanent in nature, including fright, anguish, night terrors, fear, shock, humiliation, embarrassment, and a general loss of enjoyment of life, to her noneconomic damages of $4,500,000. Page 6- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 6 of 13 30. Lannings conduct was done with a wanton disregard for plaintiffs health and safety, constituting an extraordinary transgression of the bounds of socially tolerable conduct, and plaintiff is entitled to punitive damages. INTENTIONAL INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS
31. For her second claim for relief against Lanning, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30, and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 32. Lanning intended to inflict severe emotional distress on plaintiff. 33. Lannings acts were the cause of plaintiffs severe emotional distress. INVASION OF PRIVACY 34. For her third claim for relief against Lanning, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30, and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 35. Lannings conduct was an intentional physical and mental intrusion into a place where plaintiff had secluded herself. 36. Lanning knew of should have known that the intrusion was highly offensive to a reasonable person. Page 7- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 7 of 13 INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE WITH ECONOMIC RELATIONS
37. For her fourth claim for relief against Lanning, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30 and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 38. Lanning was not a party to plaintiffs employment relationship with the college. 39. Lanning intended to interfere with plaintiffs relationship with the college, or knew that such interference was substantially certain to occur from his conduct. 40. Plaintiff resigned her employment with the college, June 30, 2014. 41. Lanning interfered through improper means or for an improper purpose with plaintiffs economic relationship with the college. CIVIL RIGHTS (42 USC 1983)
42. For her first claim for relief against Chemeketa, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30, and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 43. Plaintiff had a liberty interest in being free from discrimination: a. on the basis of her sex; Page 8- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 8 of 13 b. that results in sexual abuse; c. that results in the deprivation of plaintiffs right to privacy; d. that results in the deprivation of plaintiffs right to her good reputation; and e. that results in the deprivation of her right to pursue her livelihood. 39. At all times material, Lannings conduct deprived plaintiff of her rights under the United States and Oregon Constitutions, as specifically described above. 40. The college was a local government entity under 42 USC 1983. 41. Lanning was an official of the college, with final policymaking authority; thus his conduct constituted official government policy. 42. Lannings conduct was made in deliberate indifference to plaintiffs rights protected by the United States and Oregon Constitutions, and laws of the United States and Oregon. 43. Lannings conduct was made under color of state law, while acting in his official capacity with the college. 44. Lanning was aware of a specific risk of harm to plaintiff that could have befallen her, and did, in fact, befall her, as a result of Lannings conduct. 45. Plaintiff is entitled to her attorney fees under 42 USC 1988(b). Page 9- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 9 of 13 46. Plaintiff entitled to punitive damages under 42 USC 1983. TITLE IX (20 USC 1681)
47. For her second claim for relief against Chemeketa, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30, and 43 through 46, and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 48. Chemeketa receives federal financial assistance for education programs and activities under Title IX, which prohibits discrimination in employment, under any education program or activity of recipients without limitation. 49. Chemeketa unlawfully discriminated against plaintiff on the basis of her sex. NEGLIGENCE (Special Relationship)
50. For her third claim for relief against Chemeketa, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30 and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 51. There was a special relationship between Chemeketa and plaintiff that created a duty of supervision to not unreasonably expose plaintiff to a foreseeable risk of harm; Page 10- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 10 of 13 52. Chemeketas conduct in failing to protect plaintiff from Lanning posed a foreseeable risk of harm to plaintiff to be free of sexual assault or abuse of the kind that befell her; 53. Chemeketas conduct in light of this risk was unreasonable; and 54. Plaintiff was a member of the class of persons and her injury was within the general type of potential incidents and injuries that made Chemeketas conduct negligent. NEGLIGENCE (Foreseeability)
55. In the alternative to her fourth claim for relief, and for her fifth claim for relief against Chemeketa, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30 and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 56. Chemeketa was negligent in the following:
a. failing to use reasonable care in investigating and granting Lanning privileges to work at Chemeketa; b. in failing to properly supervise Lanning during the conference at the hotel; and c. in concealing Lannings prior instances of sexual harassment of his subordinate employees; Page 11- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 11 of 13 VICARIOUS LIABILITY 57. For her fourth claim against Chemeketa, plaintiff realleges paragraphs 1 through 30, and incorporates them by this reference. She further alleges that: 58. Lannings position with Chemeketa provided him with the opportunity to sexually assault plaintiff. Lannings acts were substantially within the time and space limits authorized by his employment; were motivated, at least in part, by a purpose to serve Chemeketa; and was of a kind that Lanning was hired to perform. 59. Lannings rank was sufficiently high so as to make him Chemeketas proxy, and Lannings negligence is imputed to Chemeketa. DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL 60. Plaintiff demands a jury trial. Wherefore, plaintiff prays for judgment against defendants, and each of them, as follows: a. Against both defendants, for her economic damages of $382,000; her noneconomic damages of $4,500,000; and her costs and disbursements; b. Against both defendants for her reasonable attorney fees; c. Against both defendants for triple the noneconomic damages; and Page 12- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 12 of 13 d. Against Lanning for plaintiffs punitive damages. DATED: this __24 th _ day of September, 2014
/s/ Richard E. Slezak Richard E. Slezak OSB #862906 res@slezaklaw.com Attorney for Plaintiff
20674 complaint doe/ech Page 13- COMPLAINT Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503 315-2022
Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 13 of 13 JS 44 (Rev. 12112) CIVIL COVER SHEET The JS 44 civil cover sheet and the information contained herein neither replace nor supplement the filing and service of pleadings or other papers as required by law, except as provided by local rules of court. This form, approved by the Judicial Conference of the United States in September 1974, is required for the use of the Clerk of Court for the purpose of initiating the civil docket sheet. (SEE INSTRUCTIONS ON NEX'I' PAGE OF THIS FORM.) I. (a) PLAINTIFFS Jane Doe (b) County of ResidenceofFirst Listed Plaintiff Marion County OR (EXCEPT IN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES) ( C) Attorneys (Firm Name, Address, and Telephone N11111ber) Richard E. Slezak PC 6446 Fairway Ave SE Suite 120 Salem OR 97306 503.315.2022 DEFENDANTS Chemekta Community College and Patrick L Lanning County of Residence of First Listed Defendant Marion County. OR (JN U.S. PLAINTIFF CASES ONLY) NOTE: INLAND CONDENINATION CASES, USE THE LOCATION OF THE TRACT OF LAND INVOLVED. Attorneys (If Known) II. BASIS OF JURISDICTION (Pia" an "X"foOnaBaxOnly) III. CITIZENSHIP OF PRINCIPAL PARTIES (Pioca an "X" in Ona Baxf" Plaintiff 0 I U.S. Government Plaintiff 0 2 U.S. Government Defendant 3 Federal Question (U.S. Government Not a Party) O 4 Diversity (Indicate Citizenship of Parties in Item Ill) IV. NATURE OF SUIT (Placean "X"in One Box Only) 0 110 Insurance PERSONAL INJURY PERSONAL INJURY 0 120 Marine 0 310 Airplane 0 365 Personal Injury 0 130 Miller Act 0 315 Airplane Product Product Liability 0 140 Negotiable Instmment Liability 0 367 Health Care/ 0 150 Recove1y of Overpayment 0 320 Assault, Libel & Phannaceutical & Enforcement of Judgment Slander Personal Injllly 0 151 Medicare Act 0 330 Federal Employers' Product Liability 0 152 Recovery ofDefaulted Liability 0 368 Asbestos Personal Student Loans 0 340Marine lnjwy Product (Excludes Veterans) 0 345 Marine Product Liability 0 153 Recovery of Overpayment Liability PERSONAL PROPERTY ofVeteran's Benefits 0 350 Nlotor Vehicle 0 370 Other Fraud 0 160 Stockholders' Suits 0 355 Motor Vehicle 0 371 TmthinLending 0 190 Other Contract Product Liability 0 380 Other Personal 0 195 Contract Product Liability 360 Other Personal Property Damage 0 196 Franchise Injury 0 385 Property Damage 0 362 Personal fujmy - Product Liability Medical Malpractice - - f 0 210 Land Condemnation 0 440 Other Civil Rights Habcns Corpus: CJ 220 Foreclosure O 441 Voting 0 463 Alien Detainee 0 230 Rent Lease & Ejectment 0 442 Employment 0 510 Motions to Vacate 0 240 Torts to Land 0 443 Housing/ Sentence 0 245 Tort Product Liability Accommodations 0 530 General 0 290 All Other Real Property 0 445 Amer. w/Disabilities 0 535 Death Penalty Employment Other: 0 446 Amer. w/Disabilities 0 540 r-.fondamus & Other Other 0 550 Civil Rights 0 448 Education 0 555 Prison Condition 0 560 Civil Detainee Conditions of Confinement V. ORIGIN (Placean "X"inOneBoxOnly) (For Diversity Cases Only) and One Box for Defendant) PTF DEF PTF DEF Citizen of This State 0 I 0 I Incorporated or Principal Place 0 4 0 4 Citizen of Another State Citizen or Subject of a Forei n Count! 0 625 Dmg Related Seizure - ofPrope1ty 21 use 881 0 690 Other - 0 710 Fair Labor Standards Act 0 720 Labor/Nfanagement Relations 0 740 Railway Labor Act 0 751 Family and Medical Leave Act 0 790 Other Labor Litigation CJ 791 Employee Retirement Income Security Act ofBusiness In This State 0 2 0 2 Incorporated and Principal Place of Business In Another State 0 5 0 5 0 3 0 3 Foreign Nation 0 6 0 6 0 422 Appeal 28 USC 158 0 375 False Claims Act 0 423 Withdrawal 0 400 State Reapportionment 28 USC 157 0 410 Antitrust 0 430 Banks and Banking 0 450 Conunerce 0 820 Copyrights O 460 Deportation 0 830 Patent 0 470 Racketeer Influenced and 0 840 Trademark Com1pt Organizations 0 480 Consumer Credit 0 490 Cable/Sat TV 0 861 HIA (1395ft) 0 850 Securities/Commoditiesl 0 862 Black Lllllg (923) Exchange 0 863 DIWC/DIWW (405(g)) 0 89-0 Other Statuto1y Actions 0 864 SSID Title XVI 0 891 Agricultural Aots 0 865 RSI (405(g)) 0 893 Environmental Matters 0 895 Freedom of Information Act 0 896 Arbitration 0 899 Administrative Procedure 0 870 Taxes (U.S. Plaintiff Act/Review or Appeal of 01 Defendant) Agency Decision 0 871 IRS-Third Party 0 950 Constitutionality of 26 USC 7609 State Statutes 0 462 Nauualization Application 0 465 Other Immigration Actions )g{ 1 Original 0 2 Removed from Proceeding State Court 0 3 Remanded from Appellate Court 0 4 Reinstated or Reopened CJ 5 Transferred from Another District (specifjt) 0 6 Multidistrict Litigation Cite the U.S. Civil Statute under which you are filing (Do notcite}ul'isdlctlonalstatutes tmle.fs dive,.sity): 28 use 1331 and 28 use 1343 VI. CAUSE OF ACTION VII. REQUESTED IN COMPLAINT: Personal Injury; Civil Rights 0 CHECK IF THIS IS A CLASS ACTION UNDER RULE 23, F.R.Cv.P. DEMAND$ VIII. RELATED CASE(S) IF ANY (See instructions): ruDGE DATE 09/2412014 FOR OFFICE USE ONLY RECEIPT# AMOUNT SIGNATURE OF ATTORNEY OF RECORD sf Richard E Slezak APPLYING IFP CHECK YES only if demanded in complaint: JURY DEMAND: )11 Yes 0 No DOCKET NUMBER JUDGE MAG.JUDGE Case 3:14-cv-01527 Document 1-1 Filed 09/24/14 Page 1 of 1
Rosalie Gutzan v. Altair Airlines, Inc. and Romac & Associates v. Joseph W. Farmer, The United States of America, Romac & Associates. Appeal of Rosalie Gutzan, 766 F.2d 135, 3rd Cir. (1985)