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TheHi-VolPM2.5ambientairsamplerisdesignedtoprovideownersofTisch
EnvironmentalmodelTE-6001PM-10samplerswiththeoptionofretro-fitting
existingequipmentratherthanprocuringanewfamilyofapparatus.Anadapter
isplacedintothemodelTE-6001samplerinlieuoftheexistingPM-10
fractonator.Theadapterhasanewplatethatcontainsmultipleimpactorjets,
whichcollectparticleslargerthanPM2.5aerosolonaoil-wettedsurface.The
PM2.5aerosolistransmittedthroughtheimpactorandcollectedonahi-vol
filter.
TechnicalDiscussion
AmbientairenterstheHi-VolPM2.5unitataflowrateof40CFM(1.13
m3/min)throughanopeningundertheweatherproofhood.Theairthen
flowsintoastillingchamberandthroughascreenthatisdesignedtoprevent
theentryofinsectsandlargesizedair-bornedebrisintothefractioning
system.Theairthenflowsthroughasetof40impactorjetsthatdirecttheair
towardsawettedcollectionsurface.Impactionofparticleswithsizeslarger
that2.5micronAD(i.e.non-PM2.5aerosol)takesplaceonaporousdisc
thatiswettedwithoil.Particlessmallerthan2.5micronaerodynamic
diameterareventedfromtheimpactionzoneandflowdownwardtothe
samplingfilter.Thefilterisstandard8inchx10inch(203mmx254mm)hi-
volcollector.
AdvantagesofthePM2.5RetrofitApproach
TischEnvironmentaloffersthisretrofitkitbecauseitallows
characterizationofPM2.5withexistingmethodologies.
Neitherextensiveadditionaltrainingisrequirednoris
extensiveadditionalapparatusneeded.
*Noneedtoprocureexpensiveelectronicbalancesforweighing
filters.
*SampleflowmeasurementandcontrolwiththeTischcriticalflow
venturi.Flowratedetermineddirectlyinactualm3/min,whichare
theunitsthatEPArequiresforPM2.5datareporting.
*ExistingqualityassuranceproceduresthatareusedforPM-10
samplingarevirtuallyunchangedforPM2.5sampling.
*Samplingmethodologyisessentiallyunchanged,sotechnical
personnelwillnotneedtoberetrained.
*Thecostofretrofittoahi-volisonlyafractionofthecostofa
samplerspeciallydesignedforPM2.5