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Abstract

This research aims to determine the ideal amount of quality effect for using anti oxidant by getting
the extract of lemon grass. The lemon grasses were chopped at the constant size and pressured
afterwards and were tested for their physical appearance and effeitinity.

After the preliminary test in finding out the best insulator for the making of anti oxidant out of
extract lemon grass. 46 people were tested in different conditions in their body. Every 3 days, a batch
of 4 280ml bottles of anti oxidant were released from the researcher, tested and observed.After 2
weeks of testing, a conclusion was made that the most number of people, resulted in good effect are
about 33 people.

Table of Contents:

CHAPTER I:Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i

Statement of the problem . . . . . . . . . . . ii

Hypothesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

Scope and limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv

Definition of terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

CHAPTER II:RRL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

CHAPTER III:Methodology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii

CHAPTER IV:Results and discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii

CHAPTER V:Conclusion and Recommendation . . . . . ix

CHAPTER VI:Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x



ACKNOWLEDGEMENT


I would like to thank my parents for helping me to finish this investigatory project. To my friends who
also helped me morally in this project. And ofcourse to our hevenly Almighty God,who gave me
knowledge and strenght for this investigatory project.

Chapter I

Introduction

A. Background of the study

Lemon grasses are much known as one of the ingredients in cooking vian. Lemon grass refers to the
green plants, called producers. Although not all producers have green colors, there are thousands of
colors of species that do. All lemon grass have the same kind of leaves.Lemon grass is one of the herbal
medical plant typing made up only one distinct layer. This layer which is made up of mineral called
phosphate.Lemon grass contains mineral phosphate. This mineral is continent used as anti oxidant
that has each own essential function in terms to heal the body pain. People used these for its body
healing.In this study, researchers study more about lemon grass that can give contribution in healing
body pains. The purpose of this study is to find out and to determine the effect of extract lemon grass
as anti oxidant to the affected part of the body.

B. Statement of the problem

- General Objectives

* To produce the oil ointment (anti oxidant) out of extract lemon grass.
* To find out possible effect of extract lemon grass on the body pain.

- Specific Objectives

This study aims to answer the following query:

* Can extract lemon grass be made into an anti oxidant?
* Is there a significant effect of using this kind of anti oxidant?

C. Hypothesis

* Extract lemon grass can be made into an anti oxidant.

* There is a significant effect of using this kind of anti oxidant.

D. Significance of the study

This research project is important in order for us to know whether or not extract lemon grass as anti
oxidant may heal the affected part of the human body.

E. Scope and Limitation

This project is limited only on the effect of extract lemon grass as anti oxidant (oil ointment). This is
to determine the amount of extract lemon grass to be used as anti oxidant to the human body. It does
not involve comparison between the extract lemon grass and the commercial one as anti oxidant.

F. Definition of terms

* Extract obtain (a substance or resource) from something by a special method.

* Ointment a smooth oily substance that is rubbed on the skin for medicinal purpose.

* Anti oxidant a substance that prevents or inhibit oxidation.* Producer first and lowest trophic
level.

* Energy the strength and vitality required for sustained activity.

* Phosphate a salt or ester of phosphoric acid.


Chapter II

Review of Related Literature

Studies Anti oxidant is one of the common medicine instrument items of coast in healing the body
pain. People need medicine for healing, maintenance of health, activity, body comfortable and
conditioning. The constituents of anti oxidant that may aid in support of human health is called the
body conditioning. Water is essential in all the processes going on the body, without it, most of this
process are related. Herbal medicine can be found in water, extract of green plants, leaves of plants
and roots. It functionally supplies the materials needed for the conditioning of tissues and bones. The
fore muscle, skin, brain, blood and internal organs are made up of principally of exercising. Body
exercising furnishes materials that supply heat and energy. Medicines are essential for the well being
at the individual. (Betaizar, EM. Companions, GP. 1981)Medicines are the most important constituents
of human health. These essential elements are required for proper metabolic function of the body. The
amount required in using the medicine depends upon the signal amount of illness. Extract lemon grass
form an excellent supply of oil ointment. This material furnishes material for healing the body
pain.Extract lemon grasses are calciferous secretions, although those of certain ointment species are
composed of lemon grass, phosphate, oil, or siliceous materials. Phosphate are salt derive from
phosphoric acid, H PO . It is used in the production of medicines, fertilizers, detergent, feed
supplement and insecticides. (Dana, J.P. and ES. 1951).Phosphates are important to metabolism in
both plants and animals including the human being. It can be found in bones and skin. (Encarta
Encyclopedia)Extract lemon grasses (oil ointment) are used to make helper machine in some parts of
the body. They are oily, liquid, cold to make line for medicine and for use in human body pain.
(Douglas J.C. etal 1989).Extract lemon grass certain phosphate an essential oil ointment to affected
part of the body. It is most abundant liquid element in human and is necessary to build strong and
comfortable skin or muscular system. It also occurs in body fluid and cells, where it clothing,
transmission of nerve impulses and stimulation of many body reaction. (New Standard
Encyclopedia)Extract lemon grass could be used as anti oxidant. Extract lemon grass is a drought
tolerant legume primarily produced in North Texas and South western Oklahoma. A large oil ointment
company has moved and since oil ointment required a high quality medicine, the research Texas R and
M developed this product into an anti oxidant to affected part of the body acceptable to the human.
(Dr. John Sij.)3.



Chapter III

Methodology

A. Materials:

2 kg. of chopped dry and fresh lemon grass kg. of oil1 strainer, electric stove, pot, knife1 ladle, mug,
basin (circumference of 150 cm.)

B. Procedure:

* Collection of Lemon GrassesAll the materials needed for the study were gathered. The gathered
lemon grasses were washed and dried up under the heat of the sun. The dried lemon grasses were
chopped with the use of a knife. 2 (two) kilograms of chopped dried and fresh lemon grasses were
weighed for the entire study.

* Preparation of Extract Lemon GrassIn preparing lemon grass, the lemon grass must be 2 kilograms.
After getting the extract of lemon grass, mixed it in the boiled oil in the pot.

* UsingFour bottles were made for the entire study. In first bottle, seventy five (75) grams of
commercial efficascent and twenty five (25) grams of extract lemon grass were given to the second
treatment. In third bottle, twenty five (25) of commercial efficascent and seventy five (75) grams of
extract lemon grass were given to the third treatment. The forth bottle served as control, meaning
there was no additional of extract lemon grass.


Chapter IV

Results and Discussions

Table 1.1 The quality of oil ointment with different proportions of extract lemon grasses and
commercial efficascent in first trial.


Quality 25% 25% 25% 25%
75% C.E. 75% C.E. 75% C.E. 75% C.E.
Initial Weight 100 100 100 100
1st day 305 260 295 295
4th day 405 415 430 495
7th day 530 590 650 760
10th day 785 835 850 1050
Differences 685 735 750 950

Table 2.1 Table for the first trial



Sum of People tested D.F Mean people tested

M-T-W-6 10.595 3 17.865
T-W-6 20.000 16 23.275
TOTAL 30.595 19 6.005


Chapter V

Recommendation


More test should be done on the extract lemon grass anti oxidant including physical appearance
content tests, and using of an instron puncture test machine to test the quality effect, instead of using
the hand on touch sense used in this research.A more controlled variable for making the (oil ointment)
anti oxidant out of extract lemon grass should be used.























The Health & Nutritional Benefits
of Saluyot
0 200 2993
Saluyot or jute plant is so common in the Philippines that it does not need to be propagated, it is just like
other weeds thriving in non cultivated open fields as well as tilled farmlands. They come in green or red
variety.
It grows well in warm, tropical weather. It is a green leafy vegetable that is rich
in vitamins and minerals that its benefits are worth considering, than shunning the slimy characteristic of
this vegetable when cooked.
Its vitamin content is good for eyesight, as the vegetable contains beta-carotene. Its iron and calcium
content necessarily aids a person in maintaining strong bones and teeth, and a healthy count of red blood
cells.
Saluyot has been used to reduce wrinkles, as it also contains anti-oxidant substances. Studies have also
shown that saluyot can be used for anti-inflammatory treatment.
It is to be noted that saluyot has been used traditionally to address concerns related to inflammation and
pain, and the results of recent studies confirmed the validity of such traditional practice.
Saluyot has also been connected with curing the chronic inflammation of the urinary bladder. To prepare
its medical decoction, an individual is advised to eat dishes and soups that contain saluyot.
Though saluyot is known as poor mans vegetable, it is one if not the most nutritious vegetable in the
Philippines.
According to the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FRNI) of the Department of Science and
Technology (DoST), one-half cup cooked saluyot leaves (45g) is equivalent to 20 kilocalories and it will
provide the following amount of nutrients:
Protein 1.30 grams; Calcium 87.3 milligrams; Phosphorus 22.5 milligrams; Iron 1.0 milligrams; Beta
carotene 1334 micrograms; Thiamine 0.02 milligrams; Riboflavin 0.04 milligrams; Niacin 0.30
milligrams; and Abscorbic acid 10 milligrams; Fat 0.30 grams; Carbohydrates 3.1 gram; Fiber 0.40
grams; Retinol Equivalent (vitamin A) 222 micrograms
Moreover, saluyot has an antioxidant activity of 77% or -tocopherol equivalent (vitamin E) of 48.9. In
other words, saluyot contains all the important nutrients needed by the body.


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