Mini Survey: Efektivitas Kenaikan Jumlah Trombosit dan Perbaikan Status

Koagulasi Berdasarkan Jarak Waktu Pemeriksaan Trombosit dan PT/aPTT

Pasca Transfusi Thrombocyte Concentrate (TC) dan Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)

Bariyadi A
1*
, Lismayanti L
2
, Dewi NS
3
1
PPDS Patologi Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran
2
Bagian Patologi Klinik RSUP Dr.Hasan Sadikin Bandung

ABSTRAK


Efektivitas pemberian TC dan FFP dinilai dengan kenaikan trombosit dan
perbaikan PT/aPTT yang signifikan. Saat ini panduan jarak pemeriksaan jumlah
trombosit dan perbaikan PT/aPTT belum ada di RSHS.
Tujuan penelitian Mengetahui efektivitas kenaikan trombosit dan perbaikan
PT/aPTT dilihat dari jarak waktu pemeriksaan trombosit pasca transfusi TC dan FFP.
Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif retrospektif dianalisis
secara cross sectional. Data follow up transfusi yang lengkap diperoleh dari rekam
medik RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung terhadap 42 pasien yang mendapatkan
transfusi TC dan 26 transfusi FFP selama Januari 2014. Kesesuaian kenaikan
trombosit dengan jumlah TC yang ditransfusi didapatkan dari perhitungan banyaknya
TC yang ditransfusikan dibagi volume labu TC dikalikan angka kenaikan trombosit
yang diharapkan. Fresh Frozen Plasma dianalisis dengan memantau perbaikan
PT/aPTT sesuai dosis yang diberikan. Klasifikasi jam pemeriksaan TC dan FFP pasca
transfusi dibagi menjadi <60 menit dan >60 menit.
Hasil penelitiaan didapatkan kesesuaian kenaikan trombosit dengan jumlah
transfusi TC pasca transfusi <60 menit sebesar 82,7% dan >60 menit 53,8%.
Kesesuaian perbaikan PT/aPTT <60 menit sebesar 37,5% dan >60 menit 38,8%.
Simpulan: Pemberian transfusi TC yang diperiksakan <60 menit terbukti efektif,
sedangkan pemberian transfusi FFP belum efektif di kedua kategori waktu.

Kata kunci: Efektivitas kenaikan trombosit, perbaikan PT/aPTT, TC, FFP.




Alamat korespondensi:
Andy Bariyadi
Hp : 081210166715
Email : andy.8838@Gmail.com





Mini Survey: Effectiveness Increase in Number of Platelets and Coagulation
Repair Status Examination Time Based Distance Platelets and PT / aPTT Post
Thrombocyte Concentrate (TC) and Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) Transfusion

Bariyadi A
1*
, Lismayanti L
2
, Dewi NS
3
1
PPDS Clinical Pathology Medical Faculty Padjadjaran University
2
Clinical Pathology Medical Faculty Padjadjaran University Bandung

ABSTRACT

Effectiveness of TC and FFP transfusion was assessed by the increase of platelet
and the significant improvement PT/aPTT. Currently the guideline for rechecking
platelet count and the improvement of the PT/aPTT werent available in RSHS.
Objective to determine the effectiveness of the increase of platelet and the
improvement of PT/aPTT seen from examination intervals after of TC and FFP
transfusion.
Research method is retrospective descriptive and analysis with cross sectional
method. The complete of transfusion follow-up data were obtained from complete
medical records in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung hospital; 42 patients received TC and
26 received FFP transfusion in January 2014. Conformity of platelet increase with TC
transfused calculated from number of TC transfused divided by TC flask volume then
multiplied by expected platelet increase. Fresh Frozen Plasma was analyzed by
monitoring the improvement of PT/aPTT appropriate dose given. TC and FFP
classification hour examination and post-transfusion of is divided into <60 minutes
and >60 minutes.
The results conformity of the platelet increase with the total TC post transfusion
for <60 minutes is 82.7% and >60 minutes is 53.8%. Conformance improvement of
PT/aPTT for <60 minutes is 37.5% and >60 minutes is 38.8%.
Conclusion is the transfusion of TC that were given <60 minutes were proven
effective, whereas FFP transfusion hasnt been effective neither in both category.

Keywords: Increase the effectiveness of platelets, improving PT / aPTT, TC,
FFP.





Correspondence address
Andy Bariyadi
Hp : 081210166715
Email : andy.8838@Gmail.com