Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PROJECT REPORT
ON
“RECURITMENT PROCESS”
A detailed study done in
Submitted by
Internship Placements
Summer Internship is an important and integral part of the academic curriculum. The first
year consists of two terms that stress on academic rigour and the development of
technical skills. The summer internship that follows lasts for 8-10 weeks and tests the
students thoroughly on this learning. The objective of the summer internship process is
two-fold. It helps the students gain first-hand experience in a particular industry. It
provides students with ample opportunity to innovate, add to, and challenge ideas and
techniques imbibed in the first year. It assists students in being more receptive to market
needs, and in deciding their area of specialization in the second year.
Another important facet of summer internship is the flow of information about the
company: the project work and related experiences of the intern eventually gets
communicated to the entire batch through informal, as well as formal, means. This gives
the company an opportunity to enhance its visibility on campus by using the intern as an
ambassador to present itself to the batch.
The Institute has always enjoyed extensive corporate support; with the result that summer
projects have been diverse, challenging and intense learning experiences.
There is also an academic component, interns prepare a report on the summer assignment
and present it to the organization.
(i)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I feel immense pleasure in taking this opportunity of expressing my profound humble and
deepest sense of gratitude and thanks from the core of my heart towards my guide Mr. M
Surendra (President- Lobo Staffing) for his valuable guidance, inspiration, deep interest,
kind advice and constructive criticism, right from the selection of this respective project.
I would like to extend my deepest sense of gratitude to Mr. Arun Shenoy (Zonal
Head- Lobo Staffing) for providing invaluable suggestions and inputs in carrying out the
project work.
I would also like to thank Ms .Neha sahgal (Project Guide) and Ms. Prachi
Bhaskar and also the entire members of the company for providing valuable information
and data for the fulfillment of study.
Last but not the least I would like to thank my institute and all the faculty members for
the proper guidance and assistance extended by them and also I extend my deepest sense
of gratitude to my mentor and guide Prof. Veena Chavan for her invaluable suggestions
and support throughout the completion of this project.
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
The name of the project is Recruitment. This project is based on the Recruitment process,
wherein I have studied the whole recruitment process for example how to screen the
resume, how to conduct the telephonic interview, how to short list the candidate ,etc.
1.1 Concept & Significance of the study
Contract Staffing:-
Temporary Staffing:-
Temporary workers are employed by staffing companies and sent to work on specific
projects or for specified periods of time with their clients. The worker may move from
one client site to another depending on the staffing company’s clients. The temporary
staffing company is responsible for the salary and benefits of the temporary workers,
while it in turn, receives payment from the client.
1 MEANING OF RECRUITMENT :-
Recruitment means to estimate the available vacancies and to make suitable arrangements
for their selection and appointment. Recruitment is understood as the process of
searching for and obtaining applicants for the jobs, from among whom the right people
can be selected. A formal definition states, “It is the process of finding and attracting
capable applicants for the employment. The process begins when new recruits are sought
and ends when their applicants are submitted. The result is a pool of applicants from
which new employees are selected”. In this, the available vacancies are given wide
publicity and suitable candidates are encouraged to submit applications so as to have a
pool of eligible candidates for scientific selection.In recruitment, information is collected
from interested candidates. For this different source such as newspaper advertisement,
employment exchanges, internal promotion, etc.are used. In the recruitment, a pool of
eligible and interested candidates is created for selection of most suitable candidates.
Recruitment represents the first contact that a company makes with potential employees
1.2 Definition:
According to EDWIN FLIPPO,”Recruitment is the process of searching for prospective
employees and stimulating them to apply for jobs in the organization.”
Recruitment is defined as, “a process to discover the sources of manpower to meet the
requirement of the staffing schedule to employ effective measures for attracting that
manpower in numbers to facilitate effective selection of an efficient workforce.”
The need for recruitment may be due to the following reasons / situation:
b) Creation of new vacancies due to the growth, expansion and diversification of business
activities of an enterprise. In addition, new vacancies are possible due to job
specification.
1. Determine the present and future requirements of the organization on conjunction with
its personnel-planning and job analysis activities.
3. Help increase the success rate of the selection process by reducing the number of
visibly under qualified or overqualified job applicants.
4. Help reduce the probability that job applicants, once recruited and selected, will leave
the organization only after a short period of time.
5. Meet the organization’s legal and social obligations regarding the composition of its
work force.
6. Begin identifying and preparing potential job applicants who will be appropriate
candidates.
7. Increase organizational and individual effectiveness in the short term and long term.
8. Evaluate the effectiveness of various recruiting techniques and sources for all types of
job applicants.
Recruitment is a positive function in which publicity is given to the jobs available in the
organization and interested candidates are encouraged to submit applications for the
purpose of selection. Recruitment represents the first contact that a company makes with
potential employees. It is through recruitment that many individuals will come to know a
company, and eventually decided whether they wish to work for it. A well-planned and
well-managed recruiting effort will result in high quality applicants, whereas, a
haphazard and piecemeal efforts will result in mediocre ones.
1.5 RECRUITMENT PROCESS :
Receipt of
Receipt of requirement
requirement from
from BD/
BD/ Client
Client
with
with Terms
Terms & & condition
condition &
& LOI/
LOI/ Agreement
Agreement
Referrals,
Networking, Communicating client's requirement Finding from
Walk-Ins, & strategy to Delivery Team Multi Location
Campus Drive,
Job Fairs,
Head Hunting, Searching for candidate
Employment,
Job portals, Maintain
In-house Database
database
Execution of Recruitment
If selected If Rejected
1. Offer Letter ( Temporary)
HR & Payroll
2. Raising Invoice as per LOI
Recruitment refers to the process of identifying and attracting job seekers so as to build a
pool of qualified job applicants. The process comprises five interrelated stages, viz,
1. Planning.
2. Strategy development.
3. Searching
.4.Screening.
5. Evaluation and control.
The ideal recruitment programme is the one that attracts a relatively larger number of
qualified applicants who will survive the screening process and accept positions with the
organization, when offered. Recruitment programmes can miss the ideal in many ways
i.e. by failing to attract an adequate applicant pool, by under/over selling the organization
or by inadequate screening applicants before they enter the selection process. Thus, to
approach the ideal, individuals responsible for the recruitment process must know how
many and what types of employees are needed, where and how to look for the individuals
with the appropriate qualifications and interests, what inducement to use for various types
of applicants groups, how to distinguish applicants who are qualified from those who
have a reasonable chance of success and how to evaluate their work.
STAGE 1:
RECRUITMENT PLANNING:
The first stage in the recruitment process is planning. Planning involves the translation of
likely job vacancies and information about the nature of these jobs into set of objectives
or targets that specify the
(1) Numbers and
(2) Types of applicants to be contacted.
STAGE 2:
STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT :
When it is estimated that what types of recruitment and how many are required then one
has concentrate in the activities in the recruitment process.
(1). Make or Buy employees.
(2). Technological sophistication of recruitment and selection devices.
(3). Geographical distribution of labour markets comprising job seekers.
(4). Sources of recruitment.
(5). Sequencing
STAGE 3:
SEARCHNG:
Once a recruitment plan and strategy are worked out, the search process can begin.
Search involves two steps
A). Source activation and
B). Selling.
B). SELLING:
A second issue to be addressed in the searching process concerns communications.
Here, organisation walks tightrope. On one hand, they want to do whatever they can to
attract desirable applicants. On the other hand, they must resist the temptation of
overselling their virtues. In selling the organisation, both the message and the media
deserve attention. Message refers to the employment advertisement. With regards to
media, it may be stated that effectiveness of any recruiting message depends on the
media. Media are several-some have low credibility, while others enjoy high credibility.
Selection of medium or media needs to be done with a lot of care.
STAGE 4
SCREENING:
Screening of applicants can be regarded as an integral part of the recruiting process,
though many view it as the first step in the selection process. Even the definition on
recruitment, we quoted in the beginning of this chapter, excludes screening from its
scope. However, We have included screening in recruitment for valid reasons. The
selection process will begin after the applications have been scrutinized and short-listed.
Purpose of screening
The purpose of screening is to remove from the recruitment process, at an early stage,
those applicants who are visibly unqualified for the job. Effective screening can save a
great deal of time and money. Care must be exercised, however, to assure that potentially
good employees are not rejected without justification. In screening, clear job
specifications are invaluable. It is both good practice and a legal necessity that applicant’s
qualification is judged on the basis of their knowledge, skills, abilities and interest
required to do the job. The techniques used to screen applicants vary depending on the
candidate sources and recruiting methods used. Interview and and application blanks may
be used to screen walk-ins. Campus recruiters and agency representatives use interviews
and resumes. Reference checks are also useful in screening.
STAGE 5:
EVALUATION AND CONTROL:
1Evaluation and control is necessary as considerable costs are incurred in the recruitment
process. The costs generally incurred are: -
1. Salaries for recruiters.
2. Management and professional time spent on preparing job description, job
specifications, advertisements, agency liaison and so forth.
3. The cost of advertisements or other recruitment methods, that is, agency fees.
4. Recruitment overheads and administrative expenses.
5. Costs of overtime and outsourcing while the vacancies remain unfilled.
6. Cost of recruiting unsuitable candidates for the selection process.
The recruitment has the objective of searching for and obtaining applications for job
seekers in sufficient number and quality. Keeping this objective in the mind, the
evaluation might include:
1. Return rate of application sent out.
2. Number of suitable candidates for selection.
3. Retention and performance of the candidates selected.
4. Cost of the recruitment process
5. Time lapsed data
6. Comments on image projected.
Sources of Recruitment
SOURCES OF MANAGERIAL RECRUITMENT
The sources of recruitment can be broadly categorized into internal and external sources-
Employee referrals-
Employees can develop good prospects for their families and friends by
acquainting them with the advantages of a job with the company, furnishing them with
introduction and encouraging them to apply. This is a very effective means as many
qualified people can be reached at a very low cost to the company. The other advantages
are that the employees would bring only those referrals that they feel would be able to fit
in the organization based on their own experience. The organization can be assured of the
reliability and the character of the referrals. In this way, the organization can also fulfill
social obligations and create goodwill.
Former Employees-
These include retired employees who are willing to work on a part-time basis,
individuals who left work and are willing to come back for higher compensations. Even
retrenched employees are taken up once again. The advantage here is that the people are
already known to the organization and there is no need to find out their past performance
and character. Also, there is no need of an orientation programme for them, since they are
familiar with the organization.
Retirements: -
At times, management may not find suitable candidates in place of the one who had
retired, after meritorious service. Under the circumstances, management may decide to
call retired managers with new extension.
External recruitment seeks applicants for positions from sources outside the company.
They have outnumbered the internal methods. The various external sources include:
Employment Exchanges:-
Employment Exchanges have been set up all over the country in deference to the
provision of the Employment Exchanges (Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act,
1959. The Act applies to all industrial establishments having 25 workers or more each.
The Act requires all the industrial establishments to notify the vacancies before they are
filled. The major functions of the exchanges are to increase the pool of possible
applicants and to do the preliminary screening. Thus, employment exchanges act as a link
between the employers and the prospective employees. These offices are particularly
useful to in recruiting blue-collar, white collar and technical workers.
Campus Recruitments:-
Colleges, universities, research laboratories, sports fields and institutes are
fertile ground for recruiters, particularly the institutes. Campus Recruitment is going
global with companies like HLL, Citibank, HCL-HP, ANZ Grindlays, L&T, Motorola
and Reliance looking for global markets. Some companies recruit a given number of
candidates from these institutes every year. Campus recruitment is so much sought after
that each college; university department or institute will have a placement officer to
handle recruitment functions. However, it is often an expensive process, even if
recruiting process produces job offers and acceptances eventually. A majority leave the
organization within the first five years of their employment. Yet, it is a major source of
recruitment for prestigious companies.
Contractors:
They are used to recruit casual workers. The names of the workers are not entered in the
company records and, to this extent; difficulties experienced in maintaining permanent
workers are avoided.
Consultants:-
They are in the profession for recruiting and selecting managerial and executive
personnel. They are useful as they have nationwide contacts and lend professionalism to
the hiring process. They also keep prospective employer and employee anonymous.
However, the cost can be a deterrent factor.
Head Hunters:-
They are useful in specialized and skilled candidate working in a particular company. An
agent is sent to represent the recruiting company and offer is made to the candidate. This
is a useful source when both the companies involved are in the same field, and the
employee is reluctant to take the offer since he fears, that his company is testing his
loyalty.
Competitors:-
This method is popularly known as “poaching” or “raiding” which involves identifying
the right people in rival companies, offering them better terms and luring them away. For
instance, several executives of HMT left to join Titan Watch Company. There are legal
and ethical issues involved in raiding rival firms for potential candidates. From the legal
point of view, an employee is expected to join a new organization only after obtaining a
‘no objection certificate’ from his/ her present employer. Violating this requirement shall
bind the employee to pay a few months’ salary to his/ her present employer as a
punishment. However, there are many ethical issues attached to it.
The organization will have the benefit of new skills, new talents and new
experiences, if people are hired from external sources.
Scope for resentment, heartburn and jealousy can be avoided by recruiting from
outside.
The demerits are-
If recruitment and selection processes are not properly carried out, chances of
right candidates being rejected and wrong applicants being selected occur.
1.2 Scope
What has been rated as the fastest growing human resource trend, the phenomenon of
contract staffing is finally catching up in India. While industry experts estimate employee
leasing to be $140 billion business worldwide, the domestic staffing industry is yet to
boast of big figures. The scenario is however about to change considering the fact that in
the near future 2.5 to 3 percent of the workforce in the country will be hired on a
temporary basis. The IT industry being a trendsetter of sorts, will witness a large
percentage of such hirings in the next few years.
Contract staffing is expected to grow exponentially in the country, in the near future. “It
is the quality and ease of availability of manpower that would define the role employee
leasing organizations stand to play, not only in non-core functions but also certain core
business areas of organizations,” points out Reddy, adding that it is imperative for
outsourcing partners to move from “only” employee leasing to complete end-to-end
“activity management.” It is also necessary for outsourcing partners to be equipped with
vertical and functional specializations, with key differentiators customized to the Indian
employment scenario.
The concept of labour has changed. It has evolved. Temporary or contract staffing has the
negative connotations of precarious employment, but there is another side of the coin,
namely the positive dimensions of flexibility, outside access, lower employment, greater
employability and increased labour mobility. Temp or contract staffing is today’s buzz
word in corporate world.
1.3 Objective of the Study
The Objective of the projects that have been assigned as a part of the internship is:
The human capital market place remains highly competitive and is poised for
enormous growth in the next 10 years, since companies around the world are investing
heavily in their human resources infrastructure.
Recruitment and Staffing: This includes searching for and hiring new employees and a
wide variety of services from job boards to staffing and relocation firms, testing and
assessment technologies, applicant tacking technologies, executive search/placement
firms, background checking services, etc. For the most part, this category ends when the
employee is hired.
Employee Benefits: This category encompasses a wide variety of employee benefit and
related services from traditional health and welfare benefits to worksite/voluntary
products, pharmacy benefit programs, benefits administration and communication
software, third-party administrators, retirement plan services, and workers'
compensation/disability insurance services.
Compliance: This category includes all the services related to complying with and
managing the various aspects of labor laws, labor relations, legislation, litigation,
alternative dispute services, etc.
HRIS/ERP/ATS Solutions: At one time, this might have been considered a separate
pillar within HR but today, technology is integrated with and impacts all aspects of HR
from applicant tracking to eLearning. The Internet and other technologies are
fundamentally changing the human capital marketplace as companies strive to become
more efficient. Technology allows HR to automate processes and eliminate many of the
more labor-intensive transactional and administrative processes that have burdened HR
professionals for years.
Dramatic changes in the way, have brought about many innovations in the
personnel and human resources industry, including the advent of flexible and temporary
staffing agencies and the emergence of professional employer organizations (PEOs).
With the downsizing and outsourcing from many large employers, highly
qualified professionals often find themselves out of work, seeking assistance from
employment services and staffing agencies. In fact, in recent decades, the traditional
employment agency has really transformed into the flexible staffing agency, with benefits
for employers and employees alike.
As businesses have expanded their staffing needs, employment agencies have had
to expand the types of workers available. The staffing industry now provides a wide
variety of services to clients, including light industrial and clerical staffing, information
technology staffing, healthcare staffing, executive staffing and financial management
staffing.
Flexible staffing has gained in popularity for a number of reasons. With the
advent of technology that enhances productivity and creates more intense competition,
businesses are forced to become more frugal and profit-motivated. Flexible staffing is
cost-effective.
The high cost of hiring, training and transitioning full-time, permanent employees
has forced businesses to examine flexible staffing to accommodate part-time and seasonal
work demands while maintaining a minimal permanent employee core.
Finally, flexible staffing allows businesses to shift some of the cost of employee
benefits to the staffing company, which can gain the advantage of volume purchasing.
3. INTRODUCTION TO LOBO STAFFING SOLUTIONS PVT LTD
“Build a Vibrant organization that provides quality staffing solution, creates opportunities
for all and is among the top three staffing companies in the country.”
“ To add value to the stakeholders by increasing the PPP by 1.50 client growth of 25%
reduce cost to 10% and increase the prices of products and improve the customer
satisfaction by 60% to 75% by September 2009.”
QUALITY POLICY OF THE COMPANY
Reward
Continuous Improvement
Lean
Leadership
Integrity
Lobo Staffing is a contract staffing company that delivers payroll processing services,
employee testing, training and induction programs to contract staffing personnel on
behalf of our clients.
About LSS
Lobo Staffing is a part of the PSS Group. The flagship company of the group Personnel
Search Services, is a pioneer and leader in the executive search profession in India,
specializing in recruitment of senior and middle management level professionals, with
more than 25 years of successful experience. Lobo Staffing has been spun off as an
independent company to offer the best of Human Capital through flexible, interim and
contract staffing solutions, thereby making a visible difference to the client organization.
Lobo Staffing Solutions is part of the Personnel Search Services (PSS) Group, who is
pioneers in the field of executive search, having started PSS 26 years back. Lobo
Staffing Solution Pvt Ltd brings to the table an in-depth understanding of HR matters
especially related to the selection and recruitment of human resources. Members of the
top management team of the PSS Group are post-graduates in management from the
premier HR management school in India – XLRI, Jamshedpur, and bring strong
professional qualification and experience to bear in various lines of HR related services
that they operate.
Lobo Staffing Solutions is a contract staffing company that delivers payroll processing
services, employee testing, training and induction programs to contract personnel on
behalf of our clients.
Today, the costs, logistics and legal tightrope associated with hiring temporary labor in
India has compelled companies to outsource these services to trustworthy and dependable
contract staffing firms. Lobo Staffing can be your company’s partner in this regard. The
quality of our services as well as our focus on statutory compliances will allow your
company’s top management to focus on more pressing strategic issues.
3.2 Services of LSS
Temporary workers are employed by staffing companies and sent to work on specific
projects or for specified periods of time with their clients. The worker may move from
one client site to another depending on the staffing company’s clients. The temporary
staffing company is responsible for the salary and benefits of the temporary workers,
while it in turn, receives payment from the client.
Although, temp staffing has always existed, it operated in a local, almost informal
fashion. Temping was usually routed through small agencies, chartered accountancy
firms and locals who were into small-time placements for corporatist. While a permanent,
full-time job may still be the norm, labor markets worldwide are changing. The ‘job-for-
life’ is being replaced with life-long learning, multi-skilling and a working life with
multiple careers and flexible hours.
Contract Staffing
Payroll Processing
payroll services of LSS offer an attractive alternative to in-house processing. LSS
calculate payroll, adhere to the latest tax obligations, print and deliver cheques, and
provide management reports. In addition, LSS consultants have the professional
competency to diagnose the entire payroll process and recommend a more cost-effective
system for other company.
Rest assured that LSS’s professional team is capable of responding speedily to any
concerns client may have. LSS responses are back by state-of-the-art tools, technology
and processes.
Statutory Compliance
Every year there are close to 70 compliances under various laws that employers had to
adhere to. companies coverage of these requirements ensures that clients who outsource
their staffing needs to LSS are not found in violation of these laws. LSS not only keep
track of these laws but also consistently update their partners about changes /
amendments to these laws. The intensity with which they track these legal changes has
drawn praise from their clients in the recent past..
Training
Quick, on-the-job training is a difficult proposition for employers especially for
temporary labor personnel. Lobo Staffing offers quick, effective on-the-job training to its
staffers given our understanding of the job requirements, organization cultures and
project goals.
Induction
Lobo Staffing organizes weekly walk-in sessions for its candidates selected by their
clients to prepare them and ensure a smooth transition.
Beyond Contract Staffing and it’s associated value added services, Lobo Staffing
Solutions offers clients it’s expertise in areas like:
• Organization Restructuring
• Competency Mapping
• Grievance Handling
• Manpower Planning
As a partner LSS provide the right candidate who will make a difference to the company.
LSS provide their clients with professionals with high job knowledge and skills, thereby
enhancing the clients human capital.
LSS focus sectors & functions are
Sector Functions
Engineering, Manufacturing, Customer Service
Infrastructure, Construction Data Entry Operator
IT & Telecom Secretary
Banking & Financial Services Account Executive
Airlines, Logistics & Shipping Finance Executive
Oil & Gas, Petroleum Receptionist
Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals Tele Caller
ITES Legal
Retail Sales
Hospitality HR & Admin
Media Others
FMCG
Personnel Search Services (PSS) has been a pioneer in Executive Search in India offering
clients a comprehensive Executive Search and Consulting service since 27 years. Today,
PSS has offices at 5 business centers – Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad and
Chennai - with planned offices in other main locations.
Lobo Management Services is reckoned as one of the top-tier recruitment firms in the
Middle East. During the past fifteen years, the firm has established an impeccable track
record of providing over 5000 key individuals to approximately 400 organizations in the
GCC.
Personnel Selexions
Since its inception in 1992, Personnel Selexions has been a pioneer in the Executive
Selection business. It offers HR solutions for Sales & Marketing, Accounts, Finance,
Legal, Secretarial, Manufacturing and Supply Chain functions.
We use our Mission, Vision and our Values as the motivating force and directive to
provide you with a quality of service that differentiates us.
Lobo Selections
Lobo Selections’s origin was triggered by a need for contemporary HR services that offer
you the right people at the right time, especially when you have work to get done, but
want to avoid a tedious hiring process and keep your organization lean with low fixed
costs.
Lobo Staffing’s origin was triggered by a need for contemporary HR services that offer
you the right people at the right time, especially when you have work to get done, but
want to avoid a tedious hiring process and keep your organisation lean with low fixed
costs. We are a human resources company that focuses on delivering flexible, interim and
contract staffing solutions.
Lobo Staffing has Pan India presence with offices at Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi
and Hyderabad. Franchisee arrangements at other centers ensure timely delivery of
quality services across the country.
We believe that many of the best candidates in the market today are people
know to us -- ex colleagues and friends who can bring a diverse range of talents, ideas,
and perspectives to our organization So if you know them and they are looking for a
career with us send in their resumes.
The award for referring a successful candidate can be any of the following: The
decision on what reward will be taken by the unit head in consultation with HR
∗ Movie tickets (To be discussed)
∗ Dinner for 4 upto a maximum of Rs 1000
∗ Coupons for books, CD's, departmental stores
∗ A fixed Cash Reward upto to a maximum of Rs 1000
All employees except the following would be eligible for the award
∗ HR members
∗ Owners/Directors
∗ Managers who will have a direct reporting relationship to the referral
∗ Managers on the interview panel or involved in the selection process
In case two employees refer the same candidate, the employee who sent the
resume first will only be eligible for the award. The other employee shall be notified by
e-mail that the resume already exists in the database and she/he is not eligible.
The candidate will be contacted directly if considered appropriate for the
position. We will however not be able to provide you or your referral with a status
update, and will also not be able to share information from the interview with the
referring employee.
If you and your referral are still employed with us, you will receive the award 3
months after your referral is hired. You will receive the award along with your salary
slip. If the referring employee leaves the firm before completing 3 months of
employment, then you shall not be eligible for the award.
Reference checks
While applying, all employees need to furnish two professional and personal
references (other than their relatives). If any unsatisfactory responses are received, they
will constitute grounds for denial or termination of employment (if results of reference
checks are received after you join)
At the application stage, you would be asked to provide two personal and
professional references. At the final selection stage, HR will verify the references given
by you covering areas such as professional expertise, attitude to work, and integrity.
After successful verification, the final employment offer would be made to you.
4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The task of data collection begins after a research problem has been defined
and research design/ plan chalked out. While deciding about the methods of data
collection to be used for the study, the researcher should keep in mind two types of data
viz., Primary and Secondary.
The Primary data are those which are collected afresh and for the first time, and
thus happen to be original in character.
The Secondary data are those which have already been collected by someone
else and which have already been passed through the statistical process.
1. Observation Method
2. Interview Method
3. Through Questionnaire
4. Through Schedules
5. Warranty Cards
6. Distributors Audits
7. Pantry Audits
8. Consumer Panels
1. Reliability of Data
2. Suitability of Data
3. Adequacy of Data
The data collection method used for this project is through Interview, and that
to be very precise a Telephone Interview.
4. It is cheaper than personal interviewing method; here the cost per response is
relatively low.
6. There is a higher rate of response than what we have in mailing method; the non –
12. There is greater flexibility under this method as the opportunity to restructure
questions is always there, especially in case of unstructured interviews.
13. Observation method can as well be applied to recording verbal answers to various
questions.
14. Personal information can as well be obtained easily under this method.
15. The interviewer can usually control which person will answer the questions. This
is not possible in mailed questionnaire approach. If so desired, group discussions
may also be held.
16. The interviewer may catch the informant off – guard and thus may secure the
most spontaneous reactions than would be the case if mailed questionnaire is
used.
17. The language of the interview can be adapted to the ability or educational level of
the person interviewed and as such misinterpretations concerning questions can be
avoided.
18. The interviewer can collect supplementary information about the respondent’s
personal characteristics and environment which is often of great value in
interpreting results.
1. Little time is given to respondents for considering answers; interview period is not
likely to exceed five minutes in most cases.
4. It is not suitable for intensive surveys where comprehensive answers are required
to various questions.
A sample design is a definite plan for obtaining a sample from the sampling
frame. It refers to the technique or the procedure the researcher would adopt in selecting
some sampling units from which inference about the population is drawn.
4.4: Limitations
As the client companies were busy, many of them didn’t responded to the
questionnaire and as the survey was done through mails, most of the companies didn’t
replied as many of them were on leave or were busy with other meetings. It made the
survey suffer a little as the researcher was able to collect and analyze only fifteen
responses out of forty respondents
Tabulation: -
When a mass of data has been assembled, it becomes necessary for the researcher to
arrange the same in some kind of concise and logical order. This procedure is referred to
as tabulation. Thus, tabulation is the process of summarizing raw data and displaying the
same in compact form for further analysis. Tabulation is an orderly arrangement of data
in columns and rows.
Tabulation may also be classified as simple and complex tabulation. Simple tabulation
results in one – way tables which supply answers to questions about one characteristic of
data only. Complex tabulation usually results in two – way tables, three – way tables or
still higher order tables, also known as manifold tables, which supply information about
several interrelated characteristics of data. Two – way tables, three – way tables or
manifold tables are all examples of what is described as Cross tabulation.
The analyzing of Recruitment services of contract staffing company with LSS is done in
the chart given below.
COMPARISION CHART
Researcher have done the survey on permanent staffing for all the branches which are situated in
different places. Researcher had prepare a questionnaire for the same and send to all our existing
clients to get the feedback from them almost 100 clients were there to whom researcher had send the
questionnaire and out of that only 30 clients had responded to us.On the basis of their feedback I
have come to the conclusion that our services are good
compare to other competitors.
After doing the survey and studying the response carefully, I have come to the following
conclusions:-
1. After comparison with other Recruitment Firms it is found that the services
provided by LSS is good.
2. After analyzing the feedback from the client it is found that the candidates LSS
provide to their client is good.
3. LSS turn around time ( TAT) is very good compare to other Recruitment Firms.
4. LSS end to end recruitment process is good when compared to other recruitment
firms.
5. In maintaining the long term partnership with their clients, LSS stand as very
good, when compared to their competitors.
6. Job Description understanding and execution is good.
Following issues are come a cross while doing a research on recruitment services
provided by LSS:-
1. Grooming.
2. People leave half-way while in training.
3. Some do not turn up for certification.
4. Some executive do not go on their buddy days, etc.
5. Not a very good experience over last few batches.
Client Testimonials
These testimonials are given by some of the clients
“It feels great that your team members take such good care of the employees. I have
received feedback from many of our off-roll staff that your services like timely payment
of salary, disbursement of claims, are much better as compared to other agencies.”
Let me actually take this opportunity to thank you for all your co-operation for the last
three months in recruiting candidates. We have approximately received close to 100
candidates for our stores, which I think was a fantastic job.
“Good development on the report & actions taken. I would like to really thank Lobo for
taking efforts in understanding our HSSE policy & requirements and trying their best to
help us out in the best possible way. Need to make this journey a 100% success by Dec
2008 by adhering to the processes set.”
"The salary got credited in time, thanks for your follow up.
Thanks for prompt response.”
1. LSS Pvt Ltd can charge fees for making resumes for the candidates which will be
a new way to generate money.
2. LSS Pvt Ltd doesn’t check candidate’s criminal record which is essential in
ensuring the authenticity of the candidate, so there can be improvement here.
3. LSS Pvt Ltd should arrange get together and farewells for internal employees, so
as to motivate them for better performance.
4. LSS Pvt Ltd should release Weekly/Monthly magazines so that the achievements
of the company get highlighted.
5. After studying the response and comparing them with our services the following
observations can be made which are enclosed in the Comparison chart.
6. LSS in general, has been doing well in terms of manpower supply as well as
staffing.
7. The recruitment cycle was slow before, has improved considerably now. The
process and quality can be improved and the time taken can be reduced.
8. To improve the quality of the recruitment team. The foremost thing is that, the
executives have to understand the clients requirement and then get into the
process of recruitment.
9. Permanent positions need to focus and use some more resources for junior
position which are in bulk numbers.
10. Recruitment is the backbone of any placement company, so our recruitment needs
to be improved to the level that it becomes excellent which is good now.
6.2 Limitations
As far as limitation is concerned it may mentioned here that time frame was a
major constraint particularly for the analysis as because studying and analyzing the
services needs a lot of time but the time constraint made the analysis suffered a bit.
Major efforts has been taken to analyze the limitations of the company, the
limitations can be understood by previewing the comparison chart.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
During the project, the researcher had referred some books and websites which helped the
Books:
K. Ashawathappa
2. Strategic HRM
P.K. Gupta
3. Personnel and Human Resource Management
P.Subba Rao
Journals:
Websites:
1. www.lobostaffing.com.
2. www.googlesearch.com.
ANNEXURE
Questionnaire
Note : - Please tick √ for your response for the below mentioned
questions.