Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2008-2013:
Print vs. Ebook
Table of Contents
Overview
Print books
Ebooks
Overview
When Bowker first reported on self-publishing, the Overview started with this sentence: This
report documents the explosive growth of self-publishing and self-publishing services in the
United States between the years 2006 and 2011. This latest report covering the years from
2008 2013 tells a slightly different story. While self-publishing is alive and well and still
showing very healthy growth rates, gone are the days of 60% growth year over year. As the
charts in this report show, self-publishing has matured and slowed down to a steadier, less
frantic pace.
The report comprises six charts. The first three are a breakdown of titles by publisher by year
(Total Print and Ebook, Print only, Ebook only). The remaining charts provide a consolidated
view of the output from the divisions of Author Solutions.
The numbers are counts as of 08-06-2014 of ISBNs registered in the Bowker Books In Print
database and published or distributed in the United States. The year refers to the year of
publication provided by publishers for each ISBN. Self-publishers and service providers were
identified from the Bowker Publisher Authority Database. The numbers shown in the line for
Small Publishers are for those publishers who have produced ten or fewer ISBNs. These small
publishers represent the true do-it-yourself individuals and organizations that obtain a single
ISBN or a block of ten ISBNs from the US ISBN Agency.
Bowker first released self-publishing statistics to the media in 2011 (See USA Today, Aug 1,
2011, p. 1, Snapshot graphic). For the current report, the number of self-publishing companies
was increased, and the back-year statistics were updated to include titles from these newly
identified producers.
Bowker regularly publishes statistical reports on the publishing industry. Please send us your
feedback, questions, and suggestions. They will help us immensely as we plan for the release of
the 2014 numbers.
Should you have any questions please contact Beth Dempsey.
Beth@bethdempsey.com or 248-915-8160
Smashwords *
Lulu Enterprises Inc. **
Xlibris (Div. of Author Solutions)
AuthorHouse (Div. of Author Solutions)
iUniverse (Div. of Author Solutions)
Trafford (Div. of Author Solutions)
WestBow Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Blurb, Inc.
PublishAmerica
Salem Publishing Solutions [formerly Xulon Press]
BookBaby
Independent Publisher (Bar Code Graphics)
Palibrio (Div. of Author Solutions)
Outskirts Press
Balboa Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Booktango (Div. of Author Solutions)
eBookit.com
Balboa Press (Div. of Hay House)
Dorrance
Dog Ear Publishing
Abbott Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
PartridgeIndia (imprint of Author Solutions)
Infinity Publishing
Booklocker.com
Inspiring Voices (imprint of Author Solutions)
BookBaby Print
Telemachus Press
Virtualbookworm.com
Inkwater
Mill City Press (imprint of Hillcrest Publishing)
Greenleaf Book Group
Wasteland Press
WinePress
Troy Book Makers
Wheatmark
Instant Publisher
JETLAUNCH [formerly Red Willow]
Book Publishers Network
Aventine Press
Robertson Publishing
Anaphora Literary Press
Wyatt-MacKenzie
Biographical Publishing Company
Llumina Press (imprint of Aeon Publishing)
Dancing Moon
Aardvark Global
Concierge Marketing, Inc.
Mintright
CrossBooks (imprint of Author Solutions)
Vantage Press
Chapel Hill Press
Pfoxmoor Publishing
Selah Publishing Group
DellArte Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Pleasant Word (Div. of Winepress)
IndyPublish.com ***
Insight Publishing
Small Publishers ****
TOTALS
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
11,498 25,213 35,693 58,862 131,460 186,926
65
2,290 11,787 40,614 90,252 85,500
8,659 10,589 20,278 38,005 57,531 74,787
9,194 12,726 19,421 17,790 14,646 13,990
10,708 13,947 11,613 17,612 14,256 11,835
6,907
8,078
6,569
8,564
6,555
4,640
1,068
2,451
2,839
3,637
4,793
4,000
0
7
719
2,369
3,869
3,476
16
36
51
264
2,091
2,842
5,160
5,795
7,202
5,350
3,692
2,821
1,675
1,467
1,480
1,604
2,201
2,544
49
90
197
1,287
2,376
2,510
337
1,890
3,821
3,557
2,872
2,495
0
0
80
1,861
2,387
2,238
1,533
1,595
1,579
1,489
1,824
1,931
0
0
54
539
812
1,652
0
0
0
0
1,653
1,559
0
0
2
21
58
982
0
0
51
635
1,557
591
711
1,025
1,301
851
854
577
282
419
497
485
537
511
0
0
0
135
519
482
0
0
0
0
0
398
663
624
727
730
723
365
306
416
427
398
347
301
0
0
0
38
393
297
0
0
0
6
151
217
0
3
43
175
246
199
145
160
122
148
135
139
63
65
92
155
158
130
70
76
122
101
111
130
40
55
63
201
81
116
104
114
127
133
136
109
39
45
27
23
158
106
28
39
54
64
74
73
231
129
125
95
77
67
244
168
142
122
84
66
0
0
3
69
58
63
11
23
33
36
38
36
48
64
58
58
46
34
31
39
38
45
41
31
0
0
0
22
12
24
26
26
22
21
24
23
4
1
3
13
7
19
160
132
125
72
30
17
15
16
6
24
30
16
703
641
446
359
55
9
1
6
8
10
14
6
2
5
0
946
22
6
0
0
0
0
0
5
235
190
110
128
125
5
7
2
7
9
4
4
0
0
7
77
21
4
14
16
23
11
8
3
0
0
9
3
2
2
184
176
239
187
0
1
8,556
2,500
0
0
0
0
25
29
20
8
2
0
15,651 17,981 24,409 36,894 43,213 46,654
85,468 111,359 152,871 246,912 393,421 458,564
%increase
2008-2013
1525.73%
131438.46%
763.69%
52.16%
10.52%
-32.82%
274.53%
n/a
17662.50%
-45.33%
51.88%
5022.45%
640.36%
n/a
25.96%
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
-18.85%
81.21%
n/a
n/a
-44.95%
-1.63%
n/a
n/a
n/a
-4.14%
106.35%
85.71%
190.00%
4.81%
171.79%
160.71%
-71.00%
-72.95%
n/a
227.27%
-29.17%
0.00%
n/a
-11.54%
375.00%
-89.38%
6.67%
-98.72%
500.00%
200.00%
n/a
-97.87%
-42.86%
n/a
-78.57%
n/a
-99.46%
-100.00%
-100.00%
198.09%
436.53%
2008
11,498
8,658
7,761
7,394
4,578
5,160
743
0
327
1,533
1,675
0
0
0
699
282
0
663
0
272
0
0
0
145
104
39
0
70
62
231
244
28
30
0
48
0
31
0
11
26
4
160
14
668
0
235
7
1
14
0
0
184
0
8,556
25
0
0
0
14,952
77,132
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
25,212 35,686 58,857 131,456 186,926
10,587 11,681 25,461 27,470 40,895
10,322 13,416 11,653 10,281
9,319
9,523
8,705 11,324
9,135
7,498
5,099
4,702
5,272
4,351
3,147
5,794
7,201
5,350
3,692
2,821
1,647
1,995
2,326
2,998
2,463
6
502
1,466
2,503
2,362
1,866
3,689
3,272
2,566
2,115
1,595
1,576
1,489
1,824
1,931
1,467
1,480
1,601
1,552
1,670
0
12
1,213
1,550
1,441
0
53
344
193
1,036
0
0
0
0
752
875
1,089
850
852
576
417
495
485
537
511
0
9
363
1245
406
624
502
538
587
365
0
0
82
316
328
354
309
383
347
300
0
0
0
0
279
0
0
6
151
212
0
0
19
203
178
160
118
148
135
139
114
127
133
136
108
44
27
23
158
106
1
15
59
90
100
74
108
89
74
80
61
51
77
64
75
129
124
95
77
67
165
140
116
82
66
38
54
59
58
61
36
35
139
41
59
0
0
3
24
38
64
58
58
46
34
0
1
23
28
31
39
38
45
41
31
0
0
22
12
24
23
33
31
20
22
26
22
21
24
22
1
3
11
7
17
132
125
53
30
17
15
6
24
17
11
607
432
353
55
9
0
0
0
0
5
190
110
128
125
5
2
7
9
4
4
6
2
3
7
4
16
23
11
8
3
0
0
0
0
2
0
4
2
1
2
176
239
187
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
2,500
0
0
0
0
29
20
8
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
23
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
16,688 19,081 24,366 29,755 33,948
96,724 114,108 158,674 234,931 302,622
* 2013 figure provided by Smashwords on 7/28/2014 , ** 2013 figure provided by Lulu on 8/15/2014 , *** No longer accepting manuscripts
**** Small publishers are those who have produced 10 or fewer ISBNs in total
NAME
Xlibris (Div. of Author Solutions)
AuthorHouse (Div. of Author Solutions)
iUniverse (Div. of Author Solutions)
Trafford (Div. of Author Solutions)
WestBow Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Palibrio (Div. of Author Solutions)
Balboa Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Booktango (Div. of Author Solutions)
Abbott Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Inspiring Voices (imprint of Author Solutions)
PartridgeIndia (imprint of Author Solutions)
CrossBooks (imprint of Author Solutions)
DellArte Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
TOTALS
NAME
Xlibris (Div. of Author Solutions)
AuthorHouse (Div. of Author Solutions)
iUniverse (Div. of Author Solutions)
Trafford (Div. of Author Solutions)
WestBow Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Palibrio (Div. of Author Solutions)
Balboa Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Abbott Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
PartridgeIndia (imprint of Author Solutions)
Inspiring Voices (imprint of Author Solutions)
CrossBooks (imprint of Author Solutions)
Booktango (Div. of Author Solutions)
DellArte Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
TOTALS
NAME
Xlibris (Div. of Author Solutions)
AuthorHouse (Div. of Author Solutions)
Booktango (Div. of Author Solutions)
Trafford (Div. of Author Solutions)
iUniverse (Div. of Author Solutions)
WestBow Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Palibrio (Div. of Author Solutions)
Balboa Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Abbott Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
Inspiring Voices (imprint of Author Solutions)
PartridgeIndia (imprint of Author Solutions)
CrossBooks (imprint of Author Solutions)
DellArte Press (imprint of Author Solutions)
TOTALS
Print books have strong value to self-published authors, enabling them to reach a broad audience,
often via independent bookstores.
A handful of companies continue to dominate the publishing services sector for independent
authors. More than 75 percent of self-published titles with ISBNs came to market with support from
just three companies: Smashwords, CreateSpace and Lulu.
Bowkers analysis is based on ISBN registrations in the U.S. The vast majority of books in all formats
have an ISBN. In addition to the obvious benefit of ensuring unequivocal and clear identification, ISBN
registrations and accompanying metadata from publishers reveal market trends and enable insights
into emerging areas.
Bowker provides a spectrum of services for small publishers through resources such as
www.selfpublishedauthor.com, www.myidentifiers.com and www.bookwire.com. To view Bowkers 2013
report on self-publishing visit www.selfpublishedauthor.com.