PRAVAKAR Dash Roll NO: 11MBAS21542 project submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of Master of Business Administration in guidance With Pravas Satpat! submitted by "#ava$a# Dash of MBA bearing the Roll o! %MBAS&%'(& under DD"#$ %ambalpur &ni'ersity and forwarded for e'aluation!
PRAVAKAR Dash Roll NO: 11MBAS21542 project submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of Master of Business Administration in guidance With Pravas Satpat! submitted by "#ava$a# Dash of MBA bearing the Roll o! %MBAS&%'(& under DD"#$ %ambalpur &ni'ersity and forwarded for e'aluation!
PRAVAKAR Dash Roll NO: 11MBAS21542 project submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of Master of Business Administration in guidance With Pravas Satpat! submitted by "#ava$a# Dash of MBA bearing the Roll o! %MBAS&%'(& under DD"#$ %ambalpur &ni'ersity and forwarded for e'aluation!
SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542
Project submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the Degree of
MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION In Guidance With Pravas Satpat! Submitted By: PRAVAKAR DASH R"## N"$ : 11MBAS21542 DD%E& SAMBALPUR UNIVERSITY 1 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 EXAMINERS CERTIFICATE This project report Study of Tax Saving Schemes in Mutua Funds! is submitted by "#ava$a# Dash of MBA bearing the Roll o! %%MBAS&%'(& under DD"#$ %ambalpur &ni'ersity and forwarded for e'aluation! (nternal #)aminer #)ternal #)aminer * SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 DE)*ARATION ( here by declare that the project report titled Study of Tax Saving Schemes in Mutua Funds+ prepared under the guidance of Pra'as %atpathy and submitted by me to the Department of DD"#$ %ambalpur &ni'ersity$ is a bonafied wor, underta,en by me and it is not submitted to any other &ni'ersity or (nstitution for the award of any degree-certificate or published any time before "#ava$a# Dash . SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 TO 'HOM SO EVER IT MAY %ON%ERN TO 'HOM SO EVER IT MAY %ON%ERN This is to certify that the project titled Study of Tax Saving Schemes in Mutua Funds an original piece of worked done by Prava(ar Das and is submitted in the partial fulfllment of Mast)r I* B+s,*)ss A-.,*,strat,"*. This project has been carried out under my guidance and supervision. I am pleased to record here that his performance during the project was extremely satisfactory. ish his all !uccess in future endeavors.
Pravas Satpat!
&nit Manager ("("( Prudential /ife (nsurance "o!/td 0 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 )ERTIFI)ATE OF A""RO+A* This is to Certify that the Project Entitled: Study of Tax Saving Schemes in Mutua Funds %ubmitted by Pravakar Dash 1Roll o! 11MBA%*120*3$ %ambalpur &ni'ersity$ Burla towards partial fulfillment of the re4uirements for the award of the degree of Master of Business Administration 1MBA3 is a bona fide record of the wor, carried out by him under the able guidance of M#, Mani$ )hand -hosh$ 5aculty$ RD "omputer 6 Management$ Talcher! 1Appro'al of the "enter Director3 2 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 A).NO/*ED-EMENT ( ta,e this opportunity to e)press my deep and sincere gratitude to "#avas Sat0at#hy 1&nit Manager3 of ("("( Prudential /ife (nsurance "o!/td!$ Bhubaneswar Branch for his gesture of allowing me to underta,e this project and its 'arious employees who lent their hands towards the completion of this study ( would li,e to than,s and gratitude to my 5aculty of Mani$ )hand -hosh for their ,ind cooperation and made it easy for me to complete this assignment! 7e wish and e)press my heart full gratitude to the project guide for the guidance and suggestions throughout the project$ without which we would not ha'e been able to complete this project successfully! 7e e)tend my than,s to all my friends for their moral support and encouragement! /ast but not least we than, my parents and relati'e who inspired us always to do the best! "#ava$a# Dash 8 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542
)1A"TER I INTRODU)TION 9 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 MUTUA* FUND INDUSTR2 An Ove#vie3 The mutual fund industry in india began with the setting up of the &nit Trust of india 1&T(3 in 1:8. by the ;o'ernment of (ndia! Till the year *<<<$ &T( has grown to be a dominant player in the industry with the assets of o'er Rs! 98$209 crores as of March .1$ *<<<! the &T( is go'erned by a special legislation$ the &nit Trust of (ndia Act$ 1:8.! in 1:=9 public sector ban,s and insurance companies were permitted to set up mutual funds! Also the two insurance companies /(" and ;(" established mutual funds! %ecurities #)change Board of (ndia 1%#B(3 formulated the Mutual 5und 1Regulation3 1::.$ which for the first time established a comprehensi'e regulatory framewor, for the mutual fund industry! %ince then se'eral mutual funds ha'e been set up by the pri'ate and the joint sectrors! -#o3th of Mutua Funds The (ndian Mutual 5und has passed through three phases! The first phase was between 1:80 and 1:=9 and the only player was the &nit Trust of (ndia$ which had a total assets of Rs! 89<< crores at the end of 1:==! The second phase is between 1:=9 and 1::. in which period = funds were established 18 by ban,s and one each by /(" and ;("3! The total assets under management had grown to rs! 81<*= crores at the end of 1::0 and the number of schemes were 189! = SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 INTRODU)TION The third phase began with the entry of pri'ate and foreign sectors in the Mutual 5und industry in 1::.! >othari Pioneer Mutual 5und was the first fund to be established the pri'ate sector in association with a foreign fund! At the end of financial year *<<< 1.1 st March3 funds were functioning with Rs! 11.<<2 crores as total assets under management! As on August end *<<< there were .. funds with .:1 schemes and assets under management with Rs! 1<*=0: crores! As you probably ,now$ mutual funds ha'e become e)tremely popular o'er the last *< years! 7hat was once just another obscure financial instrument is now a part of our daily li'es! More than =< million people$ or one half of the households in America$ in'est in mutual funds That means that$ in the &nited %tates alone$ trillions 1yes$ with a ?T?3 of dollars are in'ested in mutual funds! (n fact$ to many people$ in'esting meaying mutual funds! After all$ it@s common ,nowledge that incesting in mutual funds is 1or at least should be3 better than simply letting your cash waste away in a sa'ings account$ but$ for most people$ that@s where the understanding of funds ends! (t doesn@t help that mutual fund salespeople spea, a strange language that$ sounding sort of li,e #nglish$ is interspersed with jargon li,e M#R$ AAP%$ load-noBload$ etc! Criginally mutual funds were heralded as a way for the little guy to get a piece of the mar,et! (nstead of spending all your free time buried in the financial pages of the 7all %treet Dournal$ all you ha'e to do is buy a mutual fund and you@d be set on your way to financial freedom! As you might ha'e guessed$ it@s not that easy! Mutual funds are an e)cellent idea in theory$ but$ in reality$ they ha'en@t always deli'ered! ot all mutual funds are created e4ual$ and in'esting in mutuals isn@t as easy as throwing your money at the first salesperson who solicits your business! : SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 OB4E)TI+ES To study the ta) sa'ings scheme on mutual funds$ its performance in the mar,et$ and its e)posure to stoc,! To study the potential of mutual funds in ("("( Prudential life insurance co!ltd! To analyse the performance of 'arious mutual funds schemes and suggests the best one! RESEAR)1 MET1ODO*O-2 SOUR)ES OF DATA5 %econdary dataEThis data has been collected from the financial reports and statements of the company, *IMITATIONSE The study is limited to the mutual 5und of ("("( prudential life insurance! (t studies about its performance and ta) sa'ings! The duration of the study is limited! 1< SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542
)1A"TER6& *ITERATURE RE+IE/ 11 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1isto#y of the Indian Mutua Fund Indust#y The mutual fund industry in (ndia started in 1:8. with the formation of &nit Trust of (ndia$ at the initiati'e of the ;o'ernment of (ndia and Reser'e Ban,! The history of mutual funds in (ndia can be broadly di'ided into four distinct phases Fi#st "hase 7 %89(6:; <UTI MONO"O*2= An Act of Parliament established &nit Trust of (ndia 1&T(3 on 1:8.! (t was set up by the Reser'e Ban, of (ndia and functioned under the Regulatory and administrati'e control of the Reser'e Ban, of (ndia! (n 1:9= &T( was deBlin,ed from the RB( and the (ndustrial De'elopment Ban, of (ndia 1(DB(3 too, o'er the regulatory and administrati'e control in place of RB(! The first scheme launched by &T( was &nit %cheme 1:80! At the end of 1:== &T( had Rs!8$9<< crores of assets under management! Second "hase 7 %8:;6%88> <Ent#y of "u?ic Secto# Funds= 1:=9 mar,ed the entry of nonB &T($ public sector mutual funds set up by public sector ban,s and /ife (nsurance "orporation of (ndia 1/("3 and ;eneral (nsurance "orporation of (ndia 1;("3! %B( Mutual 5und was the first nonB &T( Mutual 5und established in Dune 1:=9 followed by "an ban, Mutual 5und 1Dec =93$ Punjab ational Ban, Mutual 5und 1Aug =:3$ (ndian Ban, Mutual 5und 1o' =:3$ Ban, of (ndia 1Dun :<3$ Ban, of Baroda Mutual 5und 1Cct :*3! /(" established its mutual fund in Dune 1:=: while ;(" had set up its mutual fund in December 1::<!At the end of 1::.$ the mutual fund industry had assets under management of Rs!09$<<0 crores! Thi#d "hase 7 %88>6&@@> <Ent#y of "#ivate Secto# Funds= 7ith the entry of pri'ate sector funds in 1::.$ a new era started in the (ndian mutual fund industry$ gi'ing the (ndian in'estors a wider choice of fund families! Also$ 1::. was the year in which the first Mutual 5und Regulations came into being$ under which all mutual funds$ e)cept &T( were to be registered and go'erned! The erstwhile >othari Pioneer 1now merged with 5ran,lin Templeton3 was the first pri'ate sector mutual fund registered in Duly 1::.! 1* SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 The 1::. %#B( 1Mutual 5und3 Regulations were substituted by a more comprehensi'e and re'ised Mutual 5und Regulations in 1::8! The industry now functions under the %#B( 1Mutual 5und3 Regulations 1::8! The number of mutual fund houses went on increasing$ with many foreign mutual funds setting up funds in (ndia and also the industry has witnessed %e'eral mergers and ac4uisitions! As at the end of Danuary *<<.$ there were .. mutual funds with total assets of Rs! 1$*1$=<2 crores! The &nit Trust of (ndia with Rs!00$201 crores of assets under management was way ahead of other mutual funds! Fou#th "hase 7 Since Fe?#ua#y &@@> (n 5ebruary *<<.$ following the repeal of the &nit Trust of (ndia Act 1:8. &T( was bifurcated into two separate entities! Cne is the specified &nderta,ing of the &nit trust of (ndia with assets under management of Rs!*:$=.2 crores as at the end of Danuary *<<.$ representing broadly$ the assets of &% 80 scheme$ assured return and certain other schemes! The %pecified &nderta,ing of &nit Trust of (ndia$ function under an administrator and under the rules framed by ;o'ernment of (ndia and does not come under the pur'iew of the Mutual 5und Regulations! The second is the &T( Mutual 5und /td$ sponsored by %B($ PB$ BCB and /("! (t is registered with %#B( and functions under the Mutual 5und Regulations! 7ith the bifurcation of the erstwhile &T( which had in March *<<< more than Rs! 98$<<< crores of assets under management and with the setting up of a &T( Mutual 5und$ conforming to the %#B( Mutual 5und Regulations$ and with recent mergers ta,ing place among different pri'ate sector funds$ the mutual fund industry has entered its current phase of consolidation and growth! As at the end of Dune .<$ *<<.$ there were .1 funds$ which manage assets of Rs! 1<098* crores under .98 schemes! The graph indicates the growth of assets o'er the year -RO/T1 IN ASSETS UNDER MANA-EMENT 10<<<< B 1*1=<2
R s !
i n
c r o r e s
1. SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 F 1<098* 1*<<<< G :=1*0 F =91:< :<..= F 1<<<<<B F 9:080 F F =<<<< G 8<<<< G 0<<<< G F 09<<< *<<<< G 0280 *2 F < F
10 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542
m a r B 8 2
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M a r B = 9
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12 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Phase (A %ince 5eb <. H#AR%
oteE 7hile &T( was bifurcated into &T( Mutual 5und and the %pecified &nderta,ing of the &nit Trust of (ndia effecti'e from 5ebruary *<<.! The Assets under management of the %pecified &nderta,ing of the &nit Trust of (ndia has therefore been e)cluded from the total assets of the industry as a whole from 5ebruary! T#end in Mutua Funds Indust#y The (ndian Mutual fund industry$ despite all that has been said about it is still in a nascent stage and has e)tremely bright future ahead! The industry is still oneBtenth siIe of the ban,ing deposits in the country! The pri'ate sector mutual fund industry in its resent Ja'atarK is barely 9 years old! The total asset under management o'er the past 0 to 2 tears has almost remain stagnant around the Rs 1<<$ <<< crore mar,! This has put a 4uestion mar, in front of the claims that mutual funds are growing part of the financial sa'ings and planning industry in (ndia! (t holds scope for growth! (n (ndia this industry began with the setting up of the &nit Trust Cf (ndia 1&T(3 in 1:80 by the go'ernment of (ndia in order to mobiles small sa'ing! During the past .9 years$ &T( has grown to be a dominant player in the industry with assets with o'er Rs 98$209 crore as of March*<<<! Lowe'er$ trouble hit &T( has lost its dominant position in the industry and the asset under management has slipped drastically to Rs 08$.:8 crore! 18 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Pri'ate sector mutual funds$ which were permitted along with foreign partners in 1::.$ now enjoy a dominant position in the country! >othari Pioneer Mutual fund was the first fund to be established in the pri'ate sector with foreign fund! The pri'ate sector now controls around R% 02$=1= crore assets under management$ almost half the siIe of the industry! The mutual fund industry has become a fastest growing sector in the countryKs capital and financial mar,et with an a'erage compounded growth rate of *< percent o'er the past fi'e years! This is despite increasing competition with more than .< asset management companies for in'estorKs money! As on Dune *<<*$ the industry has Rs 1<<$9<. crore asset under management spread across .8 funds with more than .:< schemes! #)change Board of (ndia 1%#B(3 came out with comprehensi'e regulation in 1::.$ which defined the structure of the mutual fund and asset management$ "ompanies for the first time! The industry is in the process of e'ol'ing into a bigger and better in'estment medium for all mar,et segment+$ %ay >a'ita Lurry$ "#C (; (n'estment Management$ further$ currently$ (; (n'estments manages around Rs!.80 crore as on Dune *<<*! D#astic T#ansfo#mation5 The industry is undergoing a transformation and is witnessing large number of mergers$ ac4uisitions and ta,eo'ers in the schemes and asset management companies! Mutual fund products are competing with the ban,s deposits$ Reser'es Ban,s of (ndia 1RB(3 bonds$ pension funds and post offices schemes that pro'ide not only guaranteed return but also ta)Bfree returns! Lowe'er$ mutual funds are unable to pro'ide assured return since they are in'esting in financial mar,ets and returns from them are$ by definition$ uncertain! These transformation benefiting the in'estor friendly openBended schemes$ increasing the range of funds to choose from$ enhanced transparency and impro'ement regulation! Ma#$et T#ends5 A lone &T( with just one scheme in 1:80 now competes with as many as 0<< odd products and .0 players in the mar,et! (n spite of the stiff competition and losing mar,et share$ &T( still remains a formidable force to rec,on with! 19 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 /ast si) years ha'e been the most turbulent as well as e)iting ones for the industry! ew players ha'e come in$ while others ha'e decided to close shop by either selling off or merging with others! Product inno'ation is now passM with the game shifting to performance deli'ery in fund management as well as ser'ice! Those directly associated with the fund management industry li,e distributors$ registrars and transfer agents$ and e'en the regulators ha'e become more mature and responsible! The industry is also ha'ing a profound impact on financial mar,ets! 7hile &T( has always been a dominant player on the bourses as well as the debt mar,ets$ the new generations of pri'ate funds$ which ha'e gained substantial mass$ are now seen fle)ing their muscles! 5und managers by their selection criteria for stoc,s ha'e forced corporate go'ernance on the industry! By rewarding honest and transparent management with higher 'aluations$ a system of ris,Breward has been created where the corporate sector is more transparent then before! 5unds ha'e shifted their focus to the recession free sectors li,e pharmaceuticals$ 5M"; and technology sector! 5unds performances are impro'ing! 5unds collection$ which a'eraged at less than Rs1<<bn per annum o'er fi'eByear period spanning 1::.B:= doubled to Rs*1<bn in 1::=B::! (n the current year mobiliIation till now ha'e e)ceeded Rs.<<bn! Total collection for the current financial year ending March *<<< is e)pected to reach Rs02<bn! 7hat is particularly noteworthy is that bul, of the mobiliIation has been by the pri'ate sector mutual funds rather than public sector mutual funds! (ndeed pri'ate M5s saw a net inflow of Rs! 9=1:!.0 crore during the first nine months of the year as against a net inflow of Rs! 8<0!0< crore in the case of public sector funds! Mutual funds are now also competing with commercial ban,s in the race for retail in'estorKs sa'ings and corporate float money! The power shift towards mutual funds has become ob'ious! The coming few years will show that the traditional sa'ing a'enues are losing out in the current scenario! Many in'estors are realiIing that in'estments in sa'ings accounts are as good as loc,ing up their deposits in a closet! The fund mobiliIation trend by mutual funds in the current year indicates that money is going to mutual funds in a big way! The collection in the first half of the financial year 1:::B*<<< matches the whole of 1::=B::! 1= SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 ASSET MANA-EMENT )OM"ANIES ( 1 &T( Asset Management "o! /td! (( BA> %PC%CR#D 1 BCB Asset Management %er'ices /td! * "anban, (n'estment Management %er'ices /td! . PB Asset Management "o! /td! 0 %B( 5unds Management /td! ((( (%T(T&T(C% 1 ;(" Asset Management "o /tdN * (dbi Principal Asset Management "o! /td! . (/ 6 5% Asset Management "o! /td! 0 Dee'an Bima %ahayoog Asset Management "o! /td! (A PR(AAT# %#"TCR 1 Benchmar, Asset Management co! /td! * "holamandalam Asset Management "o! /td! 1: SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 . #scorts Asset Management /td! 0 D!M!"apital Management P't! /td! 2 >ota, Mahindra Asset Management "o! /td! 8 Reliance "apital Asset Management /td! 9 %undaram Asset Management "ompany /td! A DC(T A#T&R#%BPR#DCM(AT/H (D(A 1 Birla %un /ife Asset Management "o! /td! * "redit "apital Asset Management "o! /td! . D%P Merrill /ynch 5und Managers /td! 0 5irst (ndian Management Pri'ate /td! 2 LD5" Asset Management "o! /td! 8 Tata TD 7aterhouse Asset Management Pri'ate /td! A( DC(T A#T&R#%BPR#DCM(AT/H 5CR#(; 1 Alliance "apital Asset Management 1(ndia3 P't! /td! * Deutsche Asset Management 1(ndia3 P't! /td! . Dundee (n'estment management 6 Research 1P't!3 /td! 0 L%B" Asset Management 1(ndia3 P't! /td! 2 (; (n'estment Management 1(ndia3 P't! /td! 8 Morgan %tanley Dean 7riter (n'estment Management P't! /td! 9 Prudential ("("( Asset management "o! /td! = %tandard "hartered Asset Management "o! P't! /td! : %un 5 6 " Asset Management 1(ndia3 P't! /td! 1< Templeton Asset Management 1(ndia3 P't! /td! 11 Ourich Asset Management "o! 1(ndia3 P't! /td! +A*UE )1AIN As a business organisation$ a mutual fund management company or fund comple) 1firm3 underta,es a series of acti'ities designed to generate 'alue ofr its customers! By arraying a firmKs strategically important acti'ities$ one can construct a firmKs 'alue chain representation! This analytic tool has been ad'anced by Micheae "o#te#, (n grouping a firmKs acti'ities the analyst *< SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 must consider the manner in which the economies of 'arious acti'ities differ and how ri'als distinguish themsel'es on the basis of these acti'ities! 7e identify fi'e lin,s in the 'alue chain for a typical mutual fund$ as shown in the figure 1pre'ious page3! The fi#st activity is the investment seection, Mutual funds implement their in'estments strategy through their selection of security holdings! 5unds 'ary in the amount of latitude they grant to portfolio managers! (n'estments may be dectated completely by fund charter$ as is done in an %6 P 2<< inde) fund$or security selection may be left completely to the fund managerKs discretion$ as in a growth fund! To support this function$ funds re4uire research which may be conducted inBhouse or purchased from 'endors either with cash or with softBdollar payment from bro,ers! The next activity is t#ading and execution, Cnce the decision has been made to buy or sell a particular security$ a trade must be e)ecuted in the capital mar,ets! This process in'ol'es not only getting the best price for the security$ but also administering bac,office functions such as custodial ser'ies! This particular lin, in the chain may seem minor at first glance$ trading and e)ecution e)pertise are increasingly being recognised as critical acti'ities! The thi#d item in the chain is customer record ,eeping and reporting! This refers to the tas,s performed by transfer agents and to the acti'ities and resources re4uired to produce periodic statements for funds share holders! The fou#th activityA ma#$eting and dist#i?utionA describes how the funds communicate with potential customers and sell their products! Traditionally$ openBended mutual funds were categoriIed as either noBlaid funds used print and electronic media$ word of mouth$ and mailing to appeal to consumers directly whereas load funds hired sales people to mar,et and sell their products! To pay the sales people$ load funds charged customers oneBtime fees$ called loads+! The fina activity in our 'alue chain is investo# iBuidity se#vices, By this we mean the acti'ities funds underta,e to permit in'estors to switch among 'arious in'estment or to li4uidate portfolios! S2STEMATI) "ORTFO*IO MANA-EMENT The goal of portfolio management is to assemble 'arious securities and other assets into portfolios that address in'estor needs and then to manage those protfolios so as to achie'e in'estment objecti'es! The in'estorKs needs are defined in term of ris,$ and the portfolio manager ma)imiIes return for in'estment underta,en! C Asset aocation *1 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 %ecurity selection within asset classes asset allocation can best be characteriIed as the blending together of major asset classes to obtain the highest longBrun return at the lowest ris,! Managers can ma,e opportnistic shifts in asset class weightings in order to impro'e return prospects o'er the longBterm objecti'e! Also managers can impro'e return prospects by selecting securities that ha'e abo'e a'erage e)pected return within the indi'idual asset classes! F Investment manage#s Multitudes of in'estment management organiIation offer portfolio management ser'ices to clients including mutual funds! (n'estments organiIation differ not only in siIe and degree of specialiIation but also in their approaches to in'estment analysis and portfolio management! Cn the whole$ howe'er the business portfolio management has tended toward greater structure and discipline in the in'estment process and toward greater use of systematic approaches to in'esting! Those organiIations at the forefront in implementing systematic approaches to portfolio management ha'e gained mar,et share at the e)pense of other firms$ in large part because they ha'e been more effecti'e in addressing client needs and achie'ing in'estment objecti'es! F "a#tici0ants %e'eral groups other than professional portfolio managers are important participants in the portfolio management process! (n mar,eting the asset allocation decision$ major portfolio in'estors employ the ser'ice of in'estment management consultants! These are organiIations that specialiIe in not only ad'ising on asset allocation but other critical aspects$ such as setting of goal and selection of in'estment managers! F Asset casses De'eloping the appropriate asset allocation is a critical phase of the portfolio management process! #4uities$ bonds and money mar,et instruments are major asset categories that are large$ are generally highly mar,etable and ha'e tradionally been used e)tensi'ely by longterm portfolio in'estors! Asset classes for portfolio in'estment "orporates "ommon stoc,s ** SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Domestic e4uities /argeBcapitaliIation %mallBcapitaliIation (nternational e4uities MajorBcountry mar,ets #merging mar,ets Bonds ;o'ernment and agencies AAABrated LighlyByield 1jun,3 bonds MortgageBbac,ed securities (nternational bonds Money mar,et instruments Treasury bills "Ds and commercial paper ;uaranteed in'estment contracts Real estate Aenture capital The portfolio management industry has e'ol'ed o'er the last two decades into a structure with se'eral distinct groupings of highly professional participants! Although the current structure differs from the past$ the critical components of the in'estment decision process remain the same! (n'estors need to establish goals and be aware of the capital mar,et tradeoff in de'eloping an asset allocation that the best meets the return target at an acceptable le'el! There are three based areaswhich in'esting styles differ! All influence the ris,$ returns and period of in'estment and in'ol'e finding a sport between the e)tremes that suits the fund and in'estors the best! Attitude5 does it follow a topBdown approach 1first list industries or sectors for in'estment and then select specific companies within these industries3 or a bottomBup approach 1indi'idual stoc,s which are li,ely to outperform the mar,et are identified first and only then study the industry or macro le'el factors3P Intensity of management5 is the scheme acti'ely 1re'iew the portfolios regularly3 or passi'ely 1less intensely managed stoc,s3P Dist#i?ution net3o#$5 *. SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 The rapid accumulation in assets of mutual funds creates more challenges$ most important among them being the distribution networ,! 5or the longBterm health of the industry$ it is crucial that in'estors who come into a fund come with a full understanding of the ris,s in'ol'ed in the in'estment! And distributors play an important role in dissemination of such information! At present$ the majority of funds rely on branch networ, of ban,s in order to sell their products since the branch networ, of most fund houses is restricted to a few cities! Afte#6saes se#vice5 (n (ndia typically the distributorKs role comes to an end as soon as the product is sold to the in'estor! 5or subse4uent transactionsBredemption or switcho'ersBthe in'estors often has to get bac, to the fund itself! An in'estorKs interface with a fund would be simpler if the whole range of ser'ices$ from deciding on the right product to processing the final redemption re4uest$ is handled by a singled entity! BASI) MUTUA* FUND IN+ESTMENT INSTRUMENT Mutua Funds a#e investing in > ty0es of funds5 %toc,s Bonds Money mar,et instruments B#oadyA Mutua Funds invest ?asicay in > ty0es of asset casses, %, Stoc$s56 %toc,s represent ownership or e4uity in a company popularly ,nown as shares! &, Bonds56 These represent debt from companies$ financial institutions or go'ernment agencies! >, Money Ma#$et Inst#uments56 These include short G term dent instrument such as treasury bills$ certificate of deposits$ and inter ban, call money! Mutua Fund can ?e cassified ?ased on thei# o?Dectives as5 Secto# eBuity schemes56 These schemes in'est in share of companies in as specific sector! Dive#sified eBuity schemes56 These schemes in'est in shares and fi)ed income of the economy of companies across different sectors! 1y?#id economy schemes56 These schemes in'est in a mi) shares and fi)ed income instruments! Income schemes56 These schemes in'est in fi)ed income instruments such as bonds issued by corporate and financial institutions$ and go'ernment securities! *0 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Money Ma#$et schemes56 These schemes in'est in short G term instrument such as certificate of deposits$ treasury bills and short G term bonds! ANA*2SIS OF MUTUA* FUND B#oady the anaysis catego#ies in > ty0es5 5undamental analysis Technical analysis Beta-Modern portfolio theory 1MPT3 FUNDAMENTA* ANA*2SIS5 The analysis of such fundamental factor general business conditions$ industry outloo,$ earnings$ di'idends$ 4uality of management etc!$ In this ta$e conside#ation on the some foo3ing facto#s56 1! "ompany net asset 'alue! *! #stimation of True+! .! Aalue of profit earning ratio! 0! #stimating the mar,et 'alue of current and forecasting! 2! "ompare with 'arious ratios li,e &%$ &>! 8! #stimate the future yield di'idends! Stoc$ #ating5 The rating for common stoc, depends o'er the certain of di'idend in ta,e the consideration followingsQ! 1! (ngredients of security analysis! *! (t include historical data$ sales$ capital etc!$ Economic anaysis5 1! "yclic effect *! #conomic analysis 1fashions3 Financia anaysis5 %, #P% &, #B(T >, RC( *2 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 (, PAT Bond #atingE %, AAA 7 high investment g#ade5 Debentures rated AAA+ are judged to offer highest safety of timely payment and interest and principles! &, AA 7 high safety5 (t is offer highest safety of timely payment and interest and principles! Investment g#ades >, A 7 adeBuate safety5 Debentures rates A+ are judged offer highest safety of timely payment and interest and principles! (, BBB 7mode#ate safety BBB are judged to offer sufficient safety of timely payment and interest and principles! S0ecuative g#ade5 ', BB 7 InadeBuate safety5 Debentures rated BB+ are judged to offer timely payment and interest and principles! 9, B 7 high #is$ ;, ) 7 su?stantia #is$5 Timely payment possible only in fa'orable circumstances continues! :, D6 In defaut BETA F M"T ANA*2SIS Analysis the responsi'eness of the price of a particular company stoc, to change in the 'alue some mar,et a'erage! TE)1NI)A* ANA*2SIS5 An analysis of mar,et based factors such as %toc, price mo'ements$ charts etc!$ T2"ES OF MUTUA* FUND S)1EMES B2 STRU)TURE5 O"EN 7 ENDED S)1EME *8 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 )*OSED 7 ENDED S)1EME INTER+A* S)1EME B2 IN+ESTMENT OB4E)TI+E5 -RO/T1 S)1EME IN)OME S)1EME MONE2 MAR.ET S)1EME OT1ER S)1EMES5 TAG SA+IN- S)1EME S"E)IA* S)1EME INDEG S)1EME Mutua Fund ?#oady cassified into T/O catego#ies5 %, O0en 7 Ended Scheme funds &, )osed 7 Ended Scheme funds ow discuss details regarding abo'e funds O"EN 6 ENDED S)1EME FUND5 The concept of these funds is that the in'estors are free to enter or e)it the scheme at any point of time during the fund period! The in'estors can purchase- sale units of mutual fund through mutual fund trust! The prices at which the units are purchased- sold depend on the AA of the fund! At that point of time as specified by the funds! The AA of fund is the current mar,et 'alue of their in'estments! Besides the et Asset Aalue$ certain funds ta,e an additional charge from the in'estors in the form of #ntry load or #)it load! %ome #)amples of Cpen G #nded scheme funds areE Templeton (ndia ;rowth 5und! Pru("("( Disco'ery 5und! >ota, Cpportunities *9 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Principal Di'idend Hield 5und! Reliance ;rowth 5und! )*OSED 7 ENDED S)1EME FUND5 (n the care of close ended fund$ the in'estors ha'e to loo, their funds with the trust for particular periods of time as a specified y the terms of the offer! The main problem for the in'estor is that they cannot mo'e in out of the fund freely! (n the case of "losed G#nded schemes the prices of the units are calculated in the same manner as in the case of Cpen G #nded schemes! Lowe'er these schemes do not charge an #ntry- #)it load as in the case of open G ended scheme! INTER+A* S)1EME FUND5 The concept of these funds is that the in'estors are free to #nter- #)it the scheme at any point of time during the fund period and the in'estors ha'e to loc, their funds with the trust for a particular periods of time as a specified by the terms of the offer! -RO/T1 FUND5 (t is primarily loo, for growth of capital such funds in'ests in shorter with potential for growth and capital appreciation! They in'est in well G established companies where the company it self and the industry in which it operates are thought to ha'e well long G term growth potential and hence growth fund pro'ide low current income! ;rowth potential generally incurred higher ris,s than (ncome 5und$ in an effort to secure more pronounced growth! %ome growth funds concentrate on one or more industry sectors and also in'est in a Broad range of industries! ;rowth funds are suitable for in'estors who can offer to assume the ris, of potential loss in 'alue their in'estment in the short G term in the hope of achie'ing substantial and risings gains! *= SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 #'entually they are not suitable for in'estors who must conser'e their principal or who must ma)imiIe current income! -RO/T1 AND IN)OME FUND5 ;rowth and (ncome funds see, long G term growth of capital as well as current income! The in'estment strategies used to reach there goals 'ery among funds! %ome in'est in a dual portfolio consisting of growth stoc, and income stoc,s$ or a combination of growth stoc,s paying high di'idends preferred stoc,$ con'ertible securities or fi)ed income securities such as corporate bonds and money mar,et instruments! ;rowth and (ncome funds ha'e low to moderate stability of principal and moderate potential for current income and growth they are suitable for in'estors who can assume some ris, to achie'e growth of capital but who also want to maintain a moderate le'el of current income! MONE2 MAR.ET S)1EME5 (t is in'ested only in high li4uidityN shortB term top G rated money mar,et instruments! Money mar,et funds are suitable for in'estors who want high stability of principal and current income with immediate li4uidity! *A/ RE*ATIN- TO TAG SA+IN-S UFS :@ B!Deductions in respect of certain payments 92RDeduction in respect of life insurance premia$ deferred annuity$ contributions to pro'ident fund$ subscription to certain e4uity shares or debentures$ etc! 98=<"! 99113 (n computing the total income of an assessee$ being an indi'idual or a Lindu undi'ided family$ there shall be deducted$ in accordance with and subject to the pro'isions of this *: SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 section$ the whole of the amount paid or deposited in the pre'ious year$ being the aggregate of the sums referred to in subBsection 1*3$ as does not e)ceed one la,h rupees! 1*3 The sums referred to in subBsection 113 shall be any sums paid or deposited in the pre'ious year by the assessee 1i3 to effect or to ,eep in force an insurance on the life of persons specified in subBsection 103N 1ii3 to effect or to ,eep in force a contract for a deferred annuity$ not being an annuity plan referred to in clause 1)ii3$ on the life of persons specified in subBsection 103E Pro'ided that such contract does not contain a pro'ision for the e)ercise by the insured of an option to recei'e a cash payment in lieu of the payment of the annuityN 1iii3 by way of deduction from the salary payable by or on behalf of the ;o'ernment to any indi'idual being a sum deducted in accordance with the conditions of his ser'ice$ for the purpose of securing to him a deferred annuity or ma,ing pro'ision for his spouse or children$ in so far as the sum so deducted does not e)ceed oneBfifth of the salaryN 1i'3 as a contribution by an indi'idual to any pro'ident fund to which the Pro'ident 5unds Act$ 1:*2 11: of 1:*23 appliesN 1'3 as a contribution to any pro'ident fund set up by the "entral ;o'ernment and notified9= by it in this behalf in the Cfficial ;aIette$ where such contribution is to an account standing in the name of any person specified in subBsection 103N 1'i3 as a contribution by an employee to a recognised pro'ident fundN 1'ii3 as a contribution by an employee to an appro'ed superannuation fundN 1'iii3 as subscription to any such security of the "entral ;o'ernment or any such deposit scheme as that ;o'ernment may$ by notification in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specify in this behalfN .< SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1i)3 as subscription to any such sa'ings certificate as defined in clause 1c3 of section *9: of the ;o'ernment %a'ings "ertificates Act$ 1:2: 108 of 1:2:3$ as the "entral ;o'ernment may$ by notification=< in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specify in this behalfN 1)3 as a contribution$ in the name of any person specified in subBsection 103$ for participation in the &nitBlin,ed (nsurance Plan$ 1:91 1hereafter in this section referred to as the &nitBlin,ed (nsurance Plan3 specified in %chedule (( of the &nit Trust of (ndia 1Transfer of &nderta,ing and Repeal3 Act$ *<<* 12= of *<<*3N 1)i3 as a contribution in the name of any person specified in subBsection 103 for participation in any such unitBlin,ed insurance plan of the /(" Mutual 5und =<aRnotified underS clause 1*.D3 of section 1<$ as the "entral ;o'ernment may$ by notification=1 in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specify in this behalfN 1)ii3 to effect or to ,eep in force a contract for such annuity plan of the /ife (nsurance "orporation or any other insurer as the "entral ;o'ernment may$ by notification=* in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specifyN 1)iii3 as subscription to any units of any Mutual 5und =*aRnotified underS clause 1*.D3 of section 1< or from the Administrator or the specified company under any plan formulated in accordance with such scheme as the "entral ;o'ernment may$ by notification=. in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specify in this behalfN 1)i'3 as a contribution by an indi'idual to any pension fund set up by any Mutual 5und =.aRnotified underS clause 1*.D3 of section 1< or by the Administrator or the specified company$ as the "entral ;o'ernment may$ by notification=0 in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specify in this behalfN 1)'3 as subscription to any such deposit scheme of$ or as a contribution to any such pension fund set up by$ the ational Lousing Ban, established under section . of the ational Lousing Ban, Act$ 1:=9 12. of 1:=93 1hereafter in this section referred to as the ational Lousing Ban,3$ as the "entral ;o'ernment may$ by notification in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specify in this behalfN 1)'i3 as subscription to any such deposit scheme of .1 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1a3 a public sector company which is engaged in pro'iding longBterm finance for construction or purchase of houses in (ndia for residential purposesN or 1b3 any authority constituted in (ndia by or under any law enacted either for the purpose of dealing with and satisfying the need for housing accommodation or for the purpose of planning$ de'elopment or impro'ement of cities$ towns and 'illages$ or for both$ as the "entral ;o'ernment may$ by notification in the Cfficial ;aIette$ specify in this behalfN 1)'ii3 as tuition fees 1e)cluding any payment towards any de'elopment fees or donation or payment of similar nature3$ whether at the time of admission or thereafter$ 1a3 to any uni'ersity$ college$ school or other educational institution situated within (ndiaN 1b3 for the purpose of fullBtime education of any of the persons specified in subBsection 103N 1)'iii3 for the purposes of purchase or construction of a residential house property the income from which is chargeable to ta) under the head (ncome from house property 1or which would$ if it had not been used for the assessees own residence$ ha'e been chargeable to ta) under that head3$ where such payments are made towards or by way of 1a3 any instalment or part payment of the amount due under any selfBfinancing or other scheme of any de'elopment authority$ housing board or other authority engaged in the construction and sale of house property on ownership basisN or 1b3 any instalment or part payment of the amount due to any company or coBoperati'e society of which the assessee is a shareholder or member towards the cost of the house property allotted to himN or 1c3 repayment of the amount borrowed by the assessee from 113 the "entral ;o'ernment or any %tate ;o'ernment$ or 1*3 any ban,$ including a coBoperati'e ban,$ or .* SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1.3 the /ife (nsurance "orporation$ or 103 the ational Lousing Ban,$ or 123 any public company formed and registered in (ndia with the main object of carrying on the business of pro'iding longBterm finance for construction or purchase of houses in (ndia for residential purposes which is eligible for deduction under clause 1'iii3 of subBsection 113 of section .8$ or 183 any company in which the public are substantially interested or any coBoperati'e society$ where such company or coBoperati'e society is engaged in the business of financing the construction of houses$ or 193 the assessees employer where such employer is an authority or a board or a corporation or any other body established or constituted under a "entral or %tate Act$ or 1=3 the assessees employer where such employer is a public company or a public sector company or a uni'ersity established by law or a college affiliated to such uni'ersity or a local authority or a coB operati'e societyN or 1d3 stamp duty$ registration fee and other e)penses for the purpose of transfer of such house property to the assessee$ but shall not include any payment towards or by way of 1A3 the admission fee$ cost of share and initial deposit which a shareholder of a company or a member of a coBoperati'e society has to pay for becoming such shareholder or memberN or 1B3 the cost of any addition or alteration to$ or reno'ation or repair of$ the house property which is carried out after the issue of the completion certificate in respect of the house property by the authority competent to issue such certificate or after the house property or any part thereof has either been occupied by the assessee or any other person on his behalf or been let outN or 1"3 any e)penditure in respect of which deduction is allowable under the pro'isions of section *0N .. SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1)i)3 as subscription to e4uity shares or debentures forming part of any eligible issue of capital appro'ed by the Board on an application made by a public company or as subscription to any eligible issue of capital by any public financial institution in the prescribed form=0a! #)planation!5or the purposes of this clause$ 1i3 eligible issue of capital means an issue made by a public company formed and registered in (ndia or a public financial institution and the entire proceeds of the issue are utilised wholly and e)clusi'ely for the purposes of any business referred to in subBsection 103 of section =<B(AN 1ii3 public company shall ha'e the meaning assigned to it in section .=2 of the "ompanies Act$ 1:28 11 of 1:283N 1iii3 public financial institution shall ha'e the meaning assigned to it in section 0A=8 of the "ompanies Act$ 1:28 11 of 1:283N 1))3 as subscription to any units of any mutual fund referred to in clause 1*.D3 of section 1< and appro'ed by the Board on an application made by such mutual fund in the prescribed form=8aE Pro'ided that this clause shall apply if the amount of subscription to such units is subscribed only in the eligible issue of capital of any company! #)planation!5or the purposes of this clause eligible issue of capital means an issue referred to in clause 1i3 of the #)planation to clause 1)i)3 of subBsection 1*3! The following clause 1))i3 shall be inserted after clause 1))3 of subBsection 1*3 of section =<" by the 5inance Act$ *<<8$ w!e!f! 1B0B*<<9 E 1))i3 as term deposit 1a3 for a fi)ed period of not less than fi'e years with a scheduled ban,N and 1b3 which is in accordance with a scheme framed and notified$ by the "entral ;o'ernment$ in the Cfficial ;aIette for the purposes of this clause! .0 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 #)planation!5or the purposes of this clause$ scheduled ban, means the %tate Ban, of (ndia constituted under the %tate Ban, of (ndia Act$ 1:22 1*. of 1:223$ or a subsidiary ban, as defined in the %tate Ban, of (ndia 1%ubsidiary Ban,s3 Act$ 1:2: 1.= of 1:2:3$ or a corresponding new ban, constituted under section . of the Ban,ing "ompanies 1Ac4uisition and Transfer of &nderta,ings3 Act$ 1:9< 12 of 1:9<3$ or under section . of the Ban,ing "ompanies 1Ac4uisition and Transfer of &nderta,ings3 Act$ 1:=< 10< of 1:=<3$ or any other ban,$ being a ban, included in the %econd %chedule to the Reser'e Ban, of (ndia Act$ 1:.0 1* of 1:.03! 1.3 The pro'isions of subBsection 1*3 shall apply only to so much of any premium or other payment made on an insurance policy other than a contract for a deferred annuity as is not in e)cess of twenty per cent of the actual capital sum assured! #)planation!(n calculating any such actual capital sum assured$ no account shall be ta,en 1i3 of the 'alue of any premiums agreed to be returned$ or 1ii3 of any benefit by way of bonus or otherwise o'er and abo'e the sum actually assured$ which is to be or may be recei'ed under the policy by any person! 103 The persons referred to in subBsection 1*3 shall be the following$ namelyE 1a3 for the purposes of clauses 1i3$ 1'3$ 1)3 and 1)i3 of that subBsection$ 1i3 in the case of an indi'idual$ the indi'idual$ the wife or husband and any child of such indi'idual$ and 1ii3 in the case of a Lindu undi'ided family$ any member thereofN 1b3 for the purposes of clause 1ii3 of that subBsection$ in the case of an indi'idual$ the indi'idual$ the wife or husband and any child of such indi'idualN 1c3 for the purposes of clause 1)'ii3 of that subBsection$ in the case of an indi'idual$ any two children of such indi'idual! 123 7here$ in any pre'ious year$ an assessee .2 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1i3 terminates his contract of insurance referred to in clause 1i3 of subBsection 1*3$ by notice to that effect or where the contract ceases to be in force by reason of failure to pay any premium$ by not re'i'ing contract of insurance$ 1a3 in case of any single premium policy$ within two years after the date of commencement of insuranceN or 1b3 in any other case$ before premiums ha'e been paid for two yearsN or 1ii3 terminates his participation in any unitBlin,ed insurance plan referred to in clause 1)3 or clause 1)i3 of subBsection 1*3$ by notice to that effect or where he ceases to participate by reason of failure to pay any contribution$ by not re'i'ing his participation$ before contributions in respect of such participation ha'e been paid for fi'e yearsN or 1iii3 transfers the house property referred to in clause 1)'iii3 of subBsection 1*3 before the e)piry of fi'e years from the end of the financial year in which possession of such property is obtained by him$ or recei'es bac,$ whether by way of refund or otherwise$ any sum specified in that clause$then$ 1a3 no deduction shall be allowed to the assessee under subBsection 113 with reference to any of the sums$ referred to in clauses 1i3$ 1)3$ 1)i3 and 1)'iii3 of subBsection 1*3$ paid in such pre'ious yearN and 1b3 the aggregate amount of the deductions of income so allowed in respect of the pre'ious year or years preceding such pre'ious year$ shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee of such pre'ious year and shall be liable to ta) in the assessment year rele'ant to such pre'ious year! 183 (f any e4uity shares or debentures$ with reference to the cost of which a deduction is allowed under subBsection 113$ are sold or otherwise transferred by the assessee to any person at any time within a period of three years from the date of their ac4uisition$ the aggregate amount of the deductions of income so allowed in respect of such e4uity shares or debentures in the pre'ious year or years preceding the pre'ious year in which such sale or transfer has ta,en place shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee of such pre'ious year and shall be liable to ta) in the assessment year rele'ant to such pre'ious year! .8 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 #)planation!A person shall be treated as ha'ing ac4uired any shares or debentures on the date on which his name is entered in relation to those shares or debentures in the register of members or of debentureBholders$ as the case may be$ of the public company! 193 5or the purposes of this section$ 1a3 the insurance$ deferred annuity$ pro'ident fund and superannuation fund referred to in clauses 1i3 to 1'ii3N 1b3 unitBlin,ed insurance plan and annuity plan referred to in clauses 1)ii3 to 1)iiia3N 1c3 pension fund and subscription to deposit scheme referred to in clauses 1)iiic3 to 1)i'a3N 1d3 amount borrowed for purchase or construction of a residential house referred to in clause 1)'3$ of subBsection 1*3 of section == shall be eligible for deduction under the corresponding pro'isions of this section and the deduction shall be allowed in accordance with the pro'isions of this section! 1=3 (n this section$ 1i3 Administrator means the Administrator as referred to in clause 1a3 of section * of the &nit Trust of (ndia 1Transfer of &nderta,ing and Repeal3 Act$ *<<* 12= of *<<*3N 1ii3 contribution to any fund shall not include any sums in repayment of loanN 1iii3 insurance shall include 1a3 a policy of insurance on the life of an indi'idual or the spouse or the child of such indi'idual or a member of a Lindu undi'ided family securing the payment of specified sum on the stipulated date of maturity$ if such person is ali'e on such date notwithstanding that the policy of insurance pro'ides only for the return of premiums paid 1with or without any interest thereon3 in the e'ent of such person dying before the said stipulated dateN 1b3 a policy of insurance effected by an indi'idual or a member of a Lindu undi'ided family for the benefit of a minor with the object of enabling the minor$ after he has attained majority to secure insurance on his own life by adopting the policy and on his being ali'e on a date 1after such adoption3 specified in the policy in this behalfN 1i'3 /ife (nsurance "orporation means the /ife (nsurance "orporation of (ndia established under the /ife (nsurance "orporation Act$ 1:28 1.1 of 1:283N .9 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1'3 public company shall ha'e the same meaning as in section .=9 of the "ompanies Act$ 1:28 11 of 1:283N 1'i3 security means a ;o'ernment security as defined in clause 1*3 of section *== of the Public Debt Act$ 1:00 11= of 1:003N 1'ii3 specified company means a company as referred to in clause 1h3 of section * of the &nit Trust of (ndia 1Transfer of &nderta,ing and Repeal3 Act$ *<<* 12= of *<<*3N 1'iii3 transfer shall be deemed to include also the transactions referred to in clause 1f3 of section *8:&A!S Tax 7 "anning5 5or most indi'iduals$financial planning and ta)Bplanning are to mutually e)clusi'e e)ercises! 7hile planning our in'estments we spend a considerable amount of time e'aluating 'arious options and determining which suits us the best! But when it comes to planning out in'estments from a ta) G sa'ing perspecti'e$ more often than not$ we simply go the traditional way and do the e)act same thing that we did in the earlier years! 7ell$ in case you were not aware the guidelines go'erning such in'estments are a lot different this year and lethargy on your part to rewor, your in'estment plan could cost you dear! 7hy are the sta,es higher this yearP &ntil the pre'ious$ta) benefit was pro'ided as a rebate on the in'estment amount$ which could not e)ceed Rs 1$<<$<<< N of this Rs .<$<<< was e)clusi'ely reser'ed for infrastructure Bonds! Also$ the .= SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 rebate reduced with e'ery rise in the income slabN indi'iduals earning o'er Rs 2<<$<<< per year were not eligible to clain any rebate!5or the current financial year$ the Rs 1$<<$<<< limit has been retainedN howe'er internal caps ha'e been done away with! (ndi'iduals ha'e a greater degree of fle)ibility in deciding how much to in'est in the eligible instruments! The other significant changer are B Cne$ the rebate has been replaced by a deduction from gross total income$ effecti'ely! The higher your income slab$ the greater is the ta) benefit! And two$ all indi'iduals irrespecti'e of the income brac,et are eligible for this in'estment! 5or most readers$ these de'elopments will result in higher ta)Bsa'ings! TAG SA+IN- S)1EME5 (n the care of close ended fund$ the in'estors ha'e to loo, their funds with the trust for particular periods of time as a specified y the terms of the offer! The main problem for the in'estor is that they cannot mo'e in out of the fund freely! (n the case of "losed G#nded schemes the prices of the units are calculated in the same manner as in the case of Cpen G #nded schemes! Lowe'er these schemes do not charge an #ntry- #)it load as in the case of open G ended scheme! (n this scheme main ad'antage is that the in'estor can claim for the ta) sa'ing! This one on the other same to the closed G ended scheme but one e)tra feature is in this that the ta) sa'ing he can claim that under the section =< " for this the in'estor has to through with the ta) brac,ets! According to the new budget *<<8 G <9 e'ery body who earns an income falls under a Ta) Brac,et+! (t is important to ,eep in mid that your Ta)able (ncome+$ or income after deductions$ defines your ta) brac,et which could actually be lower than the amount of money you ha'e earned o'er the year! The current income ta) determined four main ta) brac,ets$ which are as followsE /ower /imit &pper limit Ta) Payable < Rs!1$<<$<<< il Rs!1$<<$<<1 Rs!1$2<$<<< 1<T of income in e)cess of Rs!1$<<$<<< Rs!1$2<$<<1 Rs!*$2<$<<< Rs!2$<<< U *<T of income in e)cess of Rs!1$2<$<<< Rs!*$2<$<<1 o &pper /imit Rs!*2$<<< U .<T of income in e)cess of Rs!*$2<$<<< 5or e)ample$ if your ta)able income is Rs!*$<<$<<< for the year$ you would fall within the Rs!1$2<$<<1 to Rs!*$2<$<<< ta) brac,et! Hou would ha'e to pay the fi)ed sum for this slab$ which is Rs!2$<<< plus *<T of the amount that e)ceeds Rs!1$2<$<<<! (n your case$ this e)cess amount would be Rs!2<$<<<! %o$ your total income ta) for the year would be Rs!2$<<< U Rs!1<$<<< V Rs!12$<<<! .: SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Hou can Jmo'eK into a lower ta) brac,et by in'esting in a ta) sa'ing instrument! Low does this wor,P Read on! 1o3 much can you save5 The go'ernment has made a host of indi'idual sa'ings Ta) G deductible+ under one umbrella called %ection =<" and a simple new rule has emerged G if you in'est up to Ra!1 la,h in a ta) sa'ing instrument or e'en a combination of them$ you effecti'ely reduce our ta)able income by up to Rs!1 la,h! This means you could sa'e up to Rs!.<$<<<W 1"onditions apply3 in ta)es! The chart below shows how this happensE Hour annual ta)able income 1Rs3 Hour applicable ta) before in'estment 1Rs3 Amount in'ested under %ection =<" 1Rs3 Hour JnewK ta)able income 1Rs3 Hour applicable ta) after in'estment 1Rs3 Hour %a'ings 1Rs3 1$*<$<<< *$<<< 1$<<$<<< *<$<<< < *$<<< 1$2<$<<< 2$<<< 1$<<$<<< 2<$<<< < 2$<<< *$<<$<<< 12$<<< 1$<<$<<< 1$<<$<<< < 12$<<< .$<<$<<< 0<$<<< 1$<<$<<< *$<<$<<< 12$<<< *2$<<< 0$<<$<<< 9<$<<< 1$<<$<<< .$<<$<<< 0<$<<< .<$<<< 2$<<$<<< 1$<<$<<< 1$<<$<<< 0$<<$<<< 9<$<<< .<$<<< 9$2<$<<< 1$92$<<< 1$<<$<<< 8$2<$<<< 1$02$<<< .<$<<< :$<<$<<< *$*<$<<< 1$<<$<<< =$<<$<<< 1$:<$<<< .<$<<< The 4ualities that ha'e to be seen before in'esting are that$ All #4uity /in,ed %a'ing %chemes are eligible for ta) benefits under %ection =<"! 7hile there is no set way of determining which scheme may fit your re4uirements$ remember that by in'esting in an #/%%$ you trust your hard G earned money to the asset management company for at least three years! As, yourself certain 4uestions before ma,ing your decisions! (s the company respected in the in'estment fieldP Las it done well in the pastP Does it ha'e the right credentials$ e)perience$ philosophy and e)pertise to ma,e your money grow in the long runP Does it ha'e a well B defined in'estment process and has it demonstrated commitment to this process through good and not G so G good timesP Abo'e all$ do you trust it to ma,e the right decisions for youP By satisfying these 4uestions$ you can rest assured that your money is in good hands! As always$ spea,ing to your ta) and- or your in'estment ad'iser will certainly help you ma,e the right ta) sa'ing in'estment for your future! According to the new budget *<<9 G <= e'ery body who earns an income falls under a Ta) Brac,et+! (t is important to ,eep in mind that your Ta)able (ncome+$ or income after deductions$ 0< SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 defines your ta) brac,et which could actually be lower than the amount of money you ha'e earned o'er the year! The current income ta) determined four main ta) brac,ets$ which are as followsE /ower /imit &pper limit Ta) Payable < Rs!1$1<$<<< il Rs!1$1<$<<1 Rs!1$2<$<<< 1<T of 1T( B Rs!1$1<$<<<3U.T#" Rs!1$2<$<<1 Rs!*$2<$<<< Rs!0$<<< U *<T of 1T( B Rs!1$2<$<<<3U.T#" Rs!*$2<$<<1 Rs1<$<<$<<< Rs!*2$<<< U .<T 1T( B Rs!*$2<$<<<3U.T#" R% 1<$<<$<<< o limit Rs *$0:$<<< U.<T1T( G Rs 1<$<<$<<<3U1<T%"U.T#" 5or e)ample$ if your ta)able income is Rs!*$<<$<<< for the year$ you would fall within the Rs!1$2<$<<1 to Rs!*$2<$<<< ta) brac,et! Hou would ha'e to pay the fi)ed sum for this slab$ which is Rs!0$<<< plus *<T of the amount that e)ceeds Rs!1$2<$<<<! (n your case$ this e)cess amount would be Rs!2<$<<<! %o$ your total income ta) for the year would be Rs!0$<<< U Rs!1<$<<< V Rs!10$<<<!(n this e)ample for simple calculation no e)tra ta) are considered other than the slab rates! The go'ernment has made a host of indi'idual sa'ings Ta) G deductible+ under one umbrella called %ection =<" and a simple new rule has emerged G if you in'est up to Ra!1 la,h in a ta) sa'ing instrument or e'en a combination of them$ you effecti'ely reduce our ta)able income by up to Rs!1 la,h! This means you could sa'e up to Rs!.<$<<<W 1"onditions apply3 in ta)es! The chart below shows how this happensE Hour annual ta)able income 1Rs3 Hour applicable ta) before in'estment 1Rs3 Amount in'ested under %ection =<" 1Rs3 Hour JnewK ta)able income 1Rs3 Hour applicable ta) after in'estment 1Rs3 Hour %a'ings 1Rs3 1$*<$<<< 1<<< 1$<<$<<< *<$<<< < 1$<<< 1$2<$<<< 0$<<< 1$<<$<<< 2<$<<< < 0$<<< *$<<$<<< 10$<<< 1$<<$<<< 1$<<$<<< < 10$<<< .$<<$<<< .:$<<< 1$<<$<<< *$<<$<<< 10$<<< *2$<<< 0$<<$<<< 8:$<<< 1$<<$<<< .$<<$<<< .:$<<< .<$<<< 2$<<$<<< ::$<<< 1$<<$<<< 0$<<$<<< 8:$<<< .<$<<< 9$2<$<<< 1$90$<<< 1$<<$<<< 8$2<$<<< 1$00$<<< .<$<<< :$<<$<<< *$1:$<<< 1$<<$<<< =$<<$<<< 1$=:$<<< .<$<<< 01 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 DOHS AND DONTHS /1I*E SE*E)TIN- A MUTUA* FUND5 DOHS5 "hec, the trac, record of the asset management company! %ee what is offered in terms of afterBsales ser'ice! Cpt for an income or growth scheme on the basis of income re4uirements! "onsider your li4uidity needs to choose between an openBorBcloseBended fund! #)amine redemption and reBpurchase facilities! DONTHS5 e'er judge a mutual fund by the name of the group that is floating it! DonKt in'est in a mutual fund when the mar,et is on an upswing! Do not opt for a fund where the AA independently on the sense)! Do not 'iew AA independently of the sense)! e'er but when the unit is 4uoted at a premium to AA! AD+ANTA-ES OF MUTUA* FUND5 "ROFESSIONA* MANA-EMENT5 #)perienced fund managers supported by research team$ select appropriate securities to the fund! The forecasting of the mar,et is done effecti'ely! DI+ERSIFI)ATION5 Mutual 5und in'ests in a di'erse range of securities and o'er many industries! Lence$ all the eggs are not played in one bas,et! ormally an in'estor has to ha'e large sump of money to achie'e this objecti'e! (f he in'ests directly in the stoc, mar,et! Through Mutual 5und$ he can achie'e di'ersification of portfolio at a fraction at of the cost! )ON+INIENT ADMINISTRATION5 5or the in'estors there is reduction in paper wor, and sa'ing in time! (t is also 'ery con'enient! Mutual 5und helps in o'ercoming the problems relating to bad deli'eries delayed payments and the li,e! 0* SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 RETURN "OTENTIA*5 Medium and the long term Mutual 5und ha'e the potential to pro'ide high return! *O/ )OST5 The funds handle the in'estments of a large number of peopleN they are in a position to pass on relati'ely low bro,erage and other costs! This is because the funds can ta,e ad'antage of the economics of scale! *IIUIDIT25 M&T&A/ 5und pro'ides li4uidity in two ways! (n open Gended schemes$ the in'estors can get bac, this money at any time by selling bac, the units to the fund at AA related prices! (n closed G ended schemes fund$ he has the option to sell the units through the stoc, e)change! F*EGIBI*IT25 "urrently most funds ha'e regular in'estment plans$ regular withdrawal plans and di'ided rein'estment schemes! A great deal of fle)ibility is assured in the process! )1OI)E OF S)1EME5 Mutual 5und offers a 'ariety of schemes to suit 'arying needs of the in'estors! /E** RE-U*ATED5 The funds are registered with the securities and e)change of board in (ndia and their operations are continuously monitored! TRANS"ARAN)25 Mutual 5unds pro'ide information on each scheme about the specific in'estments made there under and so on! SE*E)TION OF A FUND O?Dective of the fund5 The 5und whether income oriented or growth oriented! "onsistency of performanceE a mutual fund is always intended to gi'e steady long term returnsN hence the in'estors should measure the performance of a fund o'er a period of at least three years! 0. SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 1isto#ica ?ac$g#ound5 The success of any fund depends upon the competence of the management$ its integrity$ periodicity and e)perience! )ost of O0e#ation5 Mutual funds see, to do a better job of the in'estible funds at a lower cost the he in'estible fund at lower cost! The in'estors compare with their funds with others! )a0acity of innovation5 %ome companiesK introduced inno'ation schemes to meet the di'erse needs of in'estors! (n'estors will loo, for funds which are capable of introducing inno'ation in the financial mar,et! Investo# se#vicing5 The most important factor is prompt and efficient ser'icing! %er'ice li,e 4uic, response to in'estors 4ueries$ prompt dispatch of unit certificates$ 4uic, transfer of units etc!$ FA)I*ITIES A+AI*AB*E TO IN+ESTORS Re purchase facilities Reissue facilities Roll o'er facilities /ateral shifting facilities Ta) G %a'ing 5undsE %ection =<c has come as a boon to in'estors who ha'e an appetite for ris,!&ntil the pre'ious year$ in'estment in ta) G sa'ing funds 1otherwise ,nown as #4uity /in,ed %a'ings %chemes3 for the purpose of a'ailing a ta) benefit was restricted to Rs 1<<<< P!A (n the current year all such restrictions ha'e been done away withN an indi'idual assessee now has the fle)ibility to in'est the Rs 1<<<<< that is allowed uncer section =<-c in any proportion that he wishes 1only in PP5 is there 00 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 an upper limit of Rs 9<<<< pa3 in specified instruments! aturally$ those with a ris, appetite should be loo,ing at increase their e)posure to ta)Bsa'ing funds! But now Ta) Benefit will get up to Rs 1$<<$<<< !These leading ta)Bsa'ing funds as on 10B11B*<<2! Ta) sa'ing funds are simply e4uity funds that ha'e mandatory loc,Bin of three years! The loc,Bin is one of the ,ey strengths of such fundsN it allows the fund manager to in'est for the longterm and also sa'es him from the pressures of managing fund inflows and outflows on a dayBtoB day basis! (n case of ta)Bsa'ings funds$ the fund outflows are ,nown relati'ely well in ad'ance and therefore can be planned for! Before we del'e further into understanding why ta)Bsa'ing funds should be considered for your portfolio$let us first understand ris,s associated with them! RIS. FA)TORS IN MUTUA* FUND Dust li,e in any other in'estment$ Mutual 5und in'estment also carry certain ris,s$ the ris,s in particular scheme of a mutual fund is a basically a function of fi'e factor! Ma#$et Ris$5 (n generally$ there are certain ris,s associated with e'ery ,ind of in'estments of shares! They are called mar,et ris,s! The mar,et ris,s can be reduced! But cannot be completely eliminated e'en by good in'estment management! The prices of shares are subjected to wide price fluctuations depending upon mar,et conditions! #g$ cycle G boom 6 slump and reco'ery! Scheme Ris$s5 02 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 There are certain ris,s inherent in the scheme itself! T all depends upon the nature of the scheme! 5or instance$ in a pure growth scheme$ ris,s are greater! (t is ob'ious because if one e)pects more returns an in the case of a growth scheme$ one has to ta,e more ris,s! Investment Ris$s5 7hether the Mutual 5und ma,es money in shares or loses depends upon the in'estment e)pertise of the Asset management "ompany 1AM"3! (f the in'estment ad'ice goes wrong$ the fund has to suffer a lot! The in'estment e)pertises of 'arious funds are different and it is reflected on the returns which they offer to in'estors! Business Ris$5 The corpus of a Mutual 5und might ha'e been in'ested in companyKs shares! (f the business of that company suffers any set bac,$ it cannot declare any di'idend! "oitica Ris$5 %uccessi'e ;o'ernments bring with them fancy new economy ideologies and policies! (t is often said that many economy decisions are politically moti'ated! "hanged in ;o'ernment bring in the ris, of uncertainty which e'ery player in the financial ser'ice industry has to face! %o Mutual 5unds are no e)ception to it! 08 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 )1A"TER6> )OM"AN2 "ROFI*E I)I)I Ban$ I)I)I Ban$ is (ndia@s second largest ban, and largest pri'ate sector ban, with assets of Rs! *:2=!.* billion as on December .1$ *<<8! ("("( Ban, pro'ides a broad spectrum of financial ser'ices to indi'iduals and companies! This includes mortgages$ car and personal loans$ credit and debit cards$ corporate and agricultural finance! The Ban, ser'ices a growing customer base through 09 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 a multiBchannel access networ, which includes o'er 8:2 branches and e)tension counters$ .<21 ATMs$ call centers and (nternet ban,ing! "#udentia"*) #stablished in /ondon in 1=0=$ Prudential plc$ through its businesses in the &> and #urope$ the &% and Asia$ pro'ides retail financial ser'ices products and ser'ices to more than *1 million customers$ policyholder and unit holders worldwide! Today$ Prudential has millions of customers worldwide and o'er X*.= billion 1as of .< Dune *<<83 of funds under management! (n Asia$ Prudential is the leading #uropean life insurance company with a 'ast networ, of life and fund management operations in thirteen countries B "hina$ Long >ong$ (ndia$ (ndonesia$ Dapan$ >orea$ Malaysia$ the Philippines$ %ingapore$ Taiwan$ Thailand$ Aietnam and &nited Arab #mirates The ("("( Prudential edge comes from our commitment to our customers$ in all that we do B be it product de'elopment$ distribution$ the sales process or ser'icing! Lere@s a pee, into what ma,es us leaders! 1! Cur products ha'e been de'eloped after a clear and thorough understanding of customers@ needs! (t is this research that helps us de'elop #ducation plans that offer the ideal way to truly guarantee your child@s education$ Retirement solutions that are a hedge against inflation and yet promise a fi)ed income after you retire$ or Lealth insurance that arms you with the funds you might need to reco'er from a dreaded disease! *! La'ing the right products is the first step$ but it@s e4ually important to ensure that our customers can access them easily and 4uic,ly! To this end$ ("("( Prudential has an ad'isor base across the 0= SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 length and breadth of the country$ and also partners with leading ban,s$ corporate agents and bro,ers to distribute our products .! Robust ris, management and underwriting practices form the core of our business! 7ith clear guidelines in place$ we ensure e4uitable costing of ris,s$ and thereby ensure a smooth and hassleB free claims process! 0! #ntrusted with helping our customers meet their longBterm goals$ we adopt an in'estment philosophy that aims to achie'e ris, adjusted returns o'er the longBterm! 2! /ast but definitely not the least$ our 12$<<< plus strong team is gi'en the opportunity to learn and grow$ e'ery day in a multitude of ways! 7e belie'e this ,eeps them engaged and enthusiastic$ so that they can deli'er on our promise to co'er you$ at e'ery step in life! (ndia@s umber Cne pri'ate life insurer$ ("("( Prudential /ife (nsurance "ompany is a joint 'enture between ("("( Ban,Bone of (ndia@s foremost financial ser'ices companiesBand Prudential plcB a leading international financial ser'ices group head4uartered in the &nited >ingdom! Total capital infusion stands at Rs! 1=!12 billion$ with ("("( Ban, holding a sta,e of 90T and Prudential plc holding *8T! 7e began our operations in December *<<< after recei'ing appro'al from (nsurance Regulatory De'elopment Authority 1(RDA3! Today$ our nationBwide team comprises$ about 2<< offices$ o'er *<<$<<< ad'isorsN and ** Ban, assurance partners! ("("( Prudential was the first life insurer in (ndia to recei'e a ational (nsurer 5inancial %trength rating of AAA 1(nd3 from 5itch ratings! 5or three years in a row$ ("("( Prudential has been Ioted as (ndia@s Most Trusted Pri'ate /ife (nsurer$ by The #conomic Times B A" ielsen CR; Marg sur'ey of @Most Trusted Brands@! As we grow our distribution$ product range and customer base$ we continue to tirelessly uphold our commitment to deli'er worldBclass financial solutions to customers all o'er ( 0: SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 T1E )om0any ("("( Prudential /ife (nsurance "ompany is a joint 'enture between ("("( Ban,$ a premier financial powerhouse$ and Prudential plc$ a leading international financial ser'ices group head4uartered in the &nited >ingdom! ("("( Prudential was amongst the first pri'ate sector insurance companies to begin operations in December *<<< after recei'ing appro'al from (nsurance Regulatory De'elopment Authority 1(RDA3! ("("( Prudential@s capital stands at Rs! 1=!12 billion with ("("( Ban, and Prudential plc holding 90T and *8T sta,e respecti'ely! 5or the 1< months ended Danuary .1$ *<<9$ the company garnered Rs .$*0< crore of weighted retail U group new business premiums and wrote o'er 1!. million policies! The company has assets held to the tune of o'er Rs! 10$<<< crore! ("("( Prudential is also the only pri'ate life insurer in (ndia to recei'e a ational (nsurer 5inancial %trength rating of AAA 1(nd3 from 5itch ratings! The AAA 1(nd3 rating is the highest rating$ and is a clear assurance of ("("( Prudential@s ability to meet its obligations to customers at the time of maturity or claims! 5or the past si) years$ ("("( Prudential has retained its position as the o! 1 pri'ate life insurer in the country$ with a wide range of fle)ible products that meet the needs of the (ndian customer at e'ery step in life! To ,now more about the company$ please 'isit www!iciciprulife!com! Dist#i?ution ("("( Prudential has one of the largest distribution networ,s amongst pri'ate life insurers in (ndia! 2< SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 As of Danuary .1$ *<<9 the company has o'er 20< offices across the country and o'er *<<$<<< ad'isors! The company has o'er *< bancassurnace partners$ ha'ing tieBups with ("("( Ban,$ 5ederal Ban,$ %outh (ndian Ban,$ Ban, of (ndia$ /ord >rishna Ban,$ (du,,i District "oBoperati'e Ban,$ Dalgaon Peoples "oBoperati'e Ban,$ %hamrao Aithal "oBop Ban,$ #rna,ulam Ban, and : Ban, of (ndia sponsored Regional Rural Ban,s 1RRBs3! (t has also tied up with ;Cs M5(s and corporates for the distribution of rural policies! Boa#d of Di#ecto#s Ms,Shi$haSha#maAManagingDirector6"#C M#,N,S.annanA#)ecuti'eDirector M#,Bha#gavDasgu0taA#)ecuti'eDirector Ms,Anita"aiA#APB"ustomer%er'ice6Technology M#,AJimMithaniA"hiefActuary M#,"uneetNandaA"hief(n'estmentsCfficer M#, Binaya$ DuttaA "hief G %ales and distribution "uneet Nanda5 )hief Investment Office# Manish .uma#5 1ead 7EBuity *a$shmi$anth Reddy5 +"6Investments 4itend#a A#o#a5 A+"6Investments A#un S#inivasan5 A+"6Fixed Income A$a0 -u0ta5 Anayst "#udentia I)I)I ?ecomes No,% Mutua Fund *<<9B<.B<8 21 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Prudential ("("( AM" has emerged as the largest (ndian mutual fund ha'ing recorded assets under management 1A&M3 of Rs! 0.$*=<!89 crores$ as per figures released by the Association of Mutual 5unds of (ndia 1AM5(3 for the month ended 5ebruary *<<9! Pru("("( has added Rs! =$2.2 crores during the month of 5ebruary to achie'e this milestone!
"ommenting on the occasion$ Mr! Pan,aj RaIdan$ Managing Director$ Prudential ("("( AM" said$ 7e are committed to deli'er customer outcomes and will continue to offer our in'estors 4uality ser'ice$ inno'ati'e in'estment solutions$ con'enience in transaction and consistency in product performance! More than position$ it is our consistent and sustained efforts to offer our customers an o'erall e)perience$ ,eeping in mind the regulatory framewor,! +
%tarting with an A&M base of Rs! 18< crores in May1::=$ Prudential ("("( has successfully managed to grow its assets by o'er *<< times to Rs! 0.$*=<!89 crore 1as on 5eb *=$ *<<93! La'ing started with * schemes in 1::=$ the company currently has o'er .< schemes in its product portfolio! (n order to address the issue of penetration and to offer customer con'enience$ the company has e)panded its networ, from a presence in merely * cities to more than =< cities across (ndia!
The following table depicts Prudential ("("( AM"Ks A&M growth o'er the years!
"#udentia I)I)I MF is no3 I)I)I "#udentia MF Prudential ("("( Mutual 5und$ changed its name to ("("( Prudential Mutual 5und with effect from Apr! *$ *<<9! Date "orpus1Rs! crores3 *=!<*!*<<9 0.*=1 .1!1*!*<<8 ...<2 .1!1*!*<<2 *1::* .1!1*!*<<0 19111 .1!1*!*<<. 18109 .1!1*!*<<* 1<2.= .1!1*!*<<1 921. .1!1*!*<<< 0=.. .1!1*!1::: .192 .1!1*!1::= .*0 (nception 11::=3 18< 2* SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 The fund changed its name$ owing to the change in the shareholding pattern of ("("( Ban, and Prudential Plc 1effected in August *<<23$ in the Asset Management "ompany 1AM"3$ and the Trust "ompany! The names of the AM" and the Trust "ompany$ ha'e been changed to ("("( Prudential Asset Management "ompany and ("("( Prudential Trust respecti'ely! (n sync with the abo'e changes$ names of its entire schemes underwent changes! (n March 1::=$ Prudential Plc of &> ac4uired 22T sta,e in the erstwhile ("("( Asset Management "ompany subse4uent to which$ it was renamed as Prudential ("("( Asset Management "ompany! The remaining 02T share were with ("("( ;roup! Lowe'er$ (n August *<<2$ 8T of Prudential PlcYs holding in the AM" was transferred to ("("( Ban,! 7ith this transfer the total holding of ("("( ban, increased to 21T$ due to which the fund has now changed its name! There is no change in the board! 2. SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Definition5 %#B( 1M5s3 Regulation 1::.$ defines Mutual 5und as followsN Mutual fund means a fund established in the form of a trust by a sponsor to raise money by the Trustees through the sale of units to the public under one or more schemes for in'esting in %ecurities in accordance with these Regulations! A mutual fund is a special type of company that pools together money from many in'estors and in'ests it on behalf of the group$ in accordance with a stated set of objecti'es! Mutual funds raise the money by selling shares of trhe fund to the public$ much li,e any other company can sell stoc, in itself to the public! 5unds then ta,e the money they recei'e from the sales of their shares 1along with any money from pre'ious in'estments3 and use it to purchase 'arious in'estments 'ehicles$ such as stoc,s$ bonds and money mar,et instruments! (n return for the money they gi'e to the fund and$ in effect$ in each of its underlying securities! 5or most mutual funds$ shareholders are free to sell their share at anytime$ although the price of a share in a mutual fund will fluctuate daily$ depending upon the performance of the securities held by the fund! Mutual fund units are in'estment 'ehicles that pro'ide a means! A large number of in'estors pool their money in order to obtain a spread of professionally managed %toc, #)change in'estments that they cannot obtain indi'idually! According to 7eston D!5red and Bridgham$ #ugene$ 5!$ &nit Trusts are "orporations which accept dollars from sa'ers and then use these dollars to buy stoc,$ long term bonds$ short term debt instruments issued by business of go'ernment unitsN these corporations pool funds and thus reduce ris, by di'ersification!
20 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 )1A"TER6( DATA ANA*2SIS AND INTER"RETATION 22 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 /eading Ta)B%a'ing funds Ta)B%a'ing 5unds AA 1"rKs3 1Byr 1T3 .Byr 1T3 2Byr 1T3 %td De' 1T3 %harpe Ratio 1T3 MA;&M TAZ ;A( 08!:= 118!= :1!9 *:!2 =!=1 <!2= LD5" TAZ %AA#R 1;3 1<<!8 :*!8 9:!: 0*!* =!<9 <!2. PR& ("("( TAZ P/A 1;3 88!=: 98!= 9=!2 0<!. :!=9 <!.: LD5" /T ADAATA;# 1;3 89!29 81!* 92!< B 9!=1 <!09 B(R/A #[&(TH P/A 02!08 2=!: 9*!< *:!. 9!:2 <!.= TATA TAZ %AA(; .1!20 2.!1 9*!. .<!0 9!*1 <!.2 %&DARAM TAZ %AA#R 19!:0 2:!: 8.!2 .1!2 =!22 <!.: 5RA>/( (D(A TAZ %L(#/D1;3 ==!*0 2<!< 2=!. *=!< 8!99 <!0* Inte#0#etation5 MA;&M TAZ ;A( has AA of Rs! 08!:= crs! (t has standard de'iation =!=1T by using sharpe ratio it has <!2=T! LD5" TAZ %AA#R has AA of Rs! 1<<!8 crs! (t has standard de'iation =!<9T by using sharpe ratio it has <!2.T! PR& ("("( TAZ P/A has AA of Rs! 88!=:T crs! (t has standard de'iation :!=9T by using sharpe ratio it has <!.:T! LD5" /T ADAATA;# has AA of Rs! 89!29T crs! (t has standard de'iation 9!=1T by using sharpe ratio it has <!09T! B(R/A #[&(TH P/A has AA of Rs! 02!08T crs! (t has standard de'iation 9!:2T by using sharpe ratio it has <!.=T! TATA TAZ %AA(; has AA of Rs! .1!20T crs! (t has standard de'iation 9!*1T by using sharpe ratio it has <!.2T! 28 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 %&DARAM TAZ %AA#R has AA of Rs! 19!:0T crs! (t has standard de'iation =!22T by using sharpe ratio it has <!.:T! 5RA>/( (D(A TAZ %L(#/D has AA of Rs! ==!*0T crs! (t has standard de'iation 8!99T by using sharpe ratio it has <!0*T! "#uI)I)I Tax "an Sna0shot5 Fund Manage#s 5 %an,aran aren Indicative Investment 1o#iJon5 . yrs 6 more Ince0tion date5 1:B<=B1::: Fund SiJe5 Rs! *0*!:9 crores NA+ <As on >%64anua#y6@9=5 -#o3th o0tion5 Rs! 98!*9 Dividend o0tion5 Rs! *:!1. NA+ <As on @'6A0#i6@;=5 -#o3th o0tion5 Rs! =1!== KKEx0ense Ratio fo# the month of 4anL@95 *!.8T WWThis is a close appro)imation of the number! Rs,%@A@@@ invested at ince0tion5 Tax "an +s SM" )NG Nifty5 29 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 "e#fo#mance Reco#dK5 -#o3th O0tion5 Secto# Aocation5 2= SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 "o#tfoio56 )om0any F Issue# Ma#$et +aue < Rs *a$h= N to NA+ Auto >&',;( %,>(N Lero Londa /imited .*2!90 1!.0T Auto Ancia#ies >@%9,8& %&,(&N F %undaram "layton /imited :08!=2 .!:<T F #)ide (ndustries /imited 9=9!*9 .!*0T %undaram Bra,e /inings /td *=.!19 1!19T >esoram (ndustries /imited *8*!== 1!<=T Rane Madras /imited *2<!9. 1!<.T Rane Loldings /imited *2<!.* 1!<.T Rane Bra,e /inings /td *.2!9< <!:9T Ban$s ;98,(' >,%;N "orporation Ban, .90!<8 1!20T Punjab ational Ban, *9:!*1 1!12T Ban, of Baroda 118!1= <!0=T )ement %>;>,&% ',9'N F "entury Te)tiles 6 (ndustries /td :9*!:8 0!<<T Crient Paper 6 (ndustries /imited *20!=8 1!<2T Po,arna /td 102!.: <!8<T )hemicas %(9;,;( 9,@(N Andhra %ugars /td 9**!1< *!:9T (ndia ;lycols /imited ..0!98 1!.=T a'in 5lourine (nternational /td *80!.* 1!<:T <ramarine 6 Pigments /td! 108!28 <!8<T )onsume# Non6Du#a?e &@%>,8( :,&8N F Mawana %ugars /td =2<!28 .!2<T Pidilite (ndustries /imited 292!.< *!.9T ;odrej "onsumers 090!0: 1!:2T Larrisons Malayalam /imited :=!82 <!01T &nited Breweries /td 10!:0 <!<8T Fe##ous Metas (8,8( @,&%N Tayo Rolls /td 0:!:0 <!*1T Fe#tiiJe#s &@&>,>( :,>>N F D"M %hriram "onsolidated /imited =0*!1* .!09T ;ujarat %tate 5ert 6 "hem /imited 9*0!1. *!:=T Ouari (ndustries /imited 029!<: 1!==T 2: SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Finance %8,@; @,@:N Reliance "apital Aentures /td 1:!<9 <!<=T )om0any F Issue# Ma#$et +aue < Rs *a$h= N to NA+ 1a#d3a#e (&8,(% %,;;N L"/ (nfosystems /td 0*:!01 1!99T 1otes (:9,8@ &,@@N Taj ;', Lotels 6 Resorts /td .<1!28 1!*0T Criental Lotels /imited 1=2!.0 <!98T Indust#ia )a0ita -oods %@%%,(& (,%9N Aban /loyd "hiles Cffshore /imited 92:!<8 .!1*T umeric Power %ystems /td *2*!.8 1!<0T Indust#ia "#oducts %&@&,(( (,8'N Polyple) "orporation /imited .20!9= 1!08T M M 5orgings /imited .0*!80 1!01T %upreme (ndustries /imited *81!8= 1!<=T #sab (ndia /imited *0.!.0 1!<<T Mine#asFMining &@:,'( @,:9N ;ujarat Mineral De'elopment "orporation /td *<=!20 <!=8T Non6Fe##ous Metas %%@(,:@ (,''N F ational Aluminium "ompany /imited 11<0!=< 0!22T Oi %%@,&> @,('N Lindustan Cil #)ploration /td 1<8!*8 <!00T Reliance atural Resources /td .!:9 <!<*T "et#oeum "#oducts '9;,@% &,>>N Reliance (ndustries /imited 289!<1 *!..T "ha#maceuticas >&8:,(9 %>,':N F %un Pharmaceuticals /imited 1.28!0: 2!2=T F 5D" /imited 1<8*!89 0!.9T F "adila Lealthcare /imited =<9!:1 .!..T 5ulford (ndia /imited 91!.: <!*:T "o3e# %@;,99 @,((N ;ujarat (ndustries Power "o /imited 8:!99 <!*:T Reliance #nergy Aentures /td .9!=: <!18T Soft3a#e :(:,&% >,(8N %ube) %ystems /imited 29<!<1 *!.2T >P(T (nfosystems *9=!*< 1!10T Teecom Se#vices %&8,>; @,'>N Reliance "ommunications Aentures /td 1*:!.9 <!2.T Texties 6 )otton 8:%,&& (,@(N Precot Mills /td 9*0!0< *!:=T Maral C'erseas /imited *28!=* 1!<8T Texties 6 "#oducts :@:,8; >,>>N 8< SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 )om0any F Issue# Ma#$et +aue < Rs *a$h= N to NA+ Raymond /imited 8:*!:1 *!=2T >! ;! Denim /imited 11*!*2 <!08T itin %pinners /td .!=1 <!<*T Texties 6 Synthetic :&:,>@ >,(%N F %R5 /imited =*=!.< .!01T )ashA )aA )B*O M Reve#se Re0o &(',@9 %,@%N Othe# )u##ent Assets :;@,@: >,':N Tota Net Assets &(&8;,(> %@@,@@N F Top Ten Loldings Iuantitative Indicato#s5 A'erage P-# E 18!2< A'erage P-BA E *!2: A'erage Di'idend yield E 1!*8 Annual Portfolio Turno'er Ratio E *!:9 times Portfolio turno'er has been computed as the ratio of the higher 'alue of a'erage purchase and a'erage sales$ to the a'erage net assets in the past one year 1since inception for schemes that ha'e not completed a year3! The figures are not netted for deri'ati'e transactions! Rs In )#s Assets hed as on 4an >%A &@@; Rs %(A&;; )#s #4uity 2:T =$01< Debt 01T 2$=89 Total 1<<T 10$*99
Assets hed ?y 5
Cther than /in,ed policy holders *$010 /in,ed policy holders 11$=8. 10$*99 .OTA. E*SS O0en 7 Ended EBuity *in$ed Saving Schemes 81 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 A?out the Scheme5 A di'ersified e4uity scheme that in'ests in e4uity and e4uity related securities and enable in'estors to a'ail the income ta) rebate$ as permitted from time to time! The in'estment strategy is to ha'e =< G 1<< T in e4uity portion and < G *<T in one e4uity portion! Idea Investment 1o#iJon5 . years and abo'e! )o#0us5 Rs!1<8!9. crores Ratio5 Portfolio P-# E *9!<9 NA+ <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!11!2=8 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!1.!9* "e#fo#mance5 8* SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Secto# Aocation5 "o#tfoio5B Name of the Inst#ument Indust#yF Rating N to Net Assets EBuity M EBuity Reated <*istedF A3aiting isting= Daipra,ash Associates /td "onstruction .!== ational Aluminium "ompany /td onB5errous Metals .!88 Are'a T and D (ndia /td! (ndustrial capital ;oods .!8* Tele'ision #ighteen (ndia /td! Media 6 #ntertainment .!21 Mcdowell 6 "ompany /td! "onsumer on Durables .!01 Pantaloon Retail 1india3 /td! Retailing .!*: MR5 /imited Auto Ancillaries *!=0 LD5" /td! 5inance *!92 (nfosys Technologies /td! %oftware *!9* Alembic /td! Pharmacuticals *!89 Alfa /a'al 1(ndia3 /td (ndustrial capital ;oods *!8. #(D Parry 1(ndia3 /td! "onsumer on Durables *!2= Andhra %ugars /td "hemicals *!29 Taj;A> Lotels 6 Resorts /imited Lotels *!28 estle (ndia /td! "onsumer on Durables *!22 "enturion Ban, of Punjab /td! Ban,s *!09 8. SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Lindalco (ndustries /td onB5errous Metals *!*= %>5 (ndia /td (ndustrial Products *!*1 Punjab ational Ban, Ban,s *!*< ("("( Ban, /td! Ban,s *!12 agarjuna "onstruction "ompany /td "onstruction *!12 Amte, Auto /td! Auto Ancillaries *!1* Bajaj Auto /td! Auto *!<2 Britannia (ndustries /td! "onsumer on Durables 1!:: Raymond /imited Products 1!:1 Apollo Tyres /td! Auto Ancillaries 1!=. &gar %ugar 7or,s /td "onsumer on Durables 1!=. Tata "hemicals /td! 5ertilisers 1!98 PAR /td! Media 6 #ntertainment 1!91 %R#( (nfrastructure 6 5inance /td 5inance 1!80 Bharat Bijlee /td (ndustrial capital ;oods 1!8. ahar (ndustrial #nterprises /td! Te)tiles B "otton 1!81 %iemens /td! (ndustrial capital ;oods 1!2= Bharati %hipyard /td! (ndustrial capital ;oods 1!08 >P(T "ummins (nfosystems /td! %oftware 1!08 L"/ (nfosystems /td! Lardware 1!.9 Name of the Inst#ument Indust#yF Rating N to Net Assets "elebrity 5ashions /td! Te)tile Products 1!*= Marico /td! "onsumer on Durables 1!*0 Deccan "hronicle Loldings /td! Media 6 #ntertainment 1!12 (ndo ;ulf 5ertiliIer /td! 5ertilisers <!:: (pca /aboratories /td! Pharmacuticals <!=: Te)maco /td! (ndustrial capital ;oods <!0: ;A> Power 6 (nfrastructure /td! Power <!1= %adbha' #ngineering /td! "onstruction <!18 Tota 8%,@> 8%,@> Money Ma#$et Inst#uments )omme#cia "a0e#sF)e#tificate of De0osits )o#0o#ate De?t F Financia Institutions "itifinancial "onsumer 5inance (ndia /td! P1U <!=9 Tota @,:; "ollateral Borrowing 6 /ending Cbligation 1!92 Net )u##ent AssetsF<*ia?iites= 8!.2 -#and Tota 1<<!<< "#inci0a Tax Saving Fund 80 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 An Cpen G #nded #4uity /in,ed %a'ing %chemes FUND FEATURES /ho shoud invest5 The Scheme is suita?e fo# investo#s see$ing income tax deduction unde# Section :@) <&= of ITA aong 3ith ong6te#m eBuity6ma#$et #etu#ns f#om investment in eBuities, Investment O?Dective 5 To pro'ide longBterm growth of capital! *iBuidity5 %ale and Repurchase on a continuous basis$ subject to loc,Bin period of . years! Investment O0tions5 ;rowth Tax Benefits5 An in'estment by an (ndi'idual or a Lindu &ndi'ided 5amily in the #/%% scheme will entitle the in'estor to a deduction from their ;ross Total (ncome as pro'ided under clause 1)iii3 of section =<" 1*3 of the (ncome Ta) Act$ 1:81! The ma)imum deduction permissible under this section is Rs! 1<<$<<<-B in a year$ subject to a'ailability of gross total income of the assessee! o ;ift Ta)$ no 7ealth Ta)! Please consult your own professional ad'isor concerning possible ta) conse4uences on your in'estment!
Fund Manage#5 R! %rini'asan Assets unde# management5 Rs!1.2!12 core NA+ <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!*0!08 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o ;rowth optionE "e#fo#mance5 82 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Secto# St#ategy5 0o#tfoio5B 88 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Inst#ument Indust#y N of NA+ BL#/ (ndustrial "apital ;oods 2!.* Reliance (ndustries /td Petroeum Products 0!:2 ;odrej (ndustries /td "hemicals 0!*0 Maharashtra %eamless /td 5errous Metals .!:: C;" /td Cil .!.8 ;odrej "onsumer Products /td "onsumer on Durables .!*= &nited Breweries Lolding /td 5inance .!*8 "rompton ;rea'es /td (ndustrial "apital ;oods .!18 Automati'e A)les /td Auto Ancillaries .!10 %B( Ban,s .!1< Pantaloon Retail 1(3 /td Retailing .!<2 ;rea'es "otton /td (ndustrial Products .!<. Daipra,ash Associates /td "onstruction .!<1 ;oodlass erolac Paints /td "onsumer on Durables *!:< LD5" Ban, /td Ban,s *!=. Mahindra and Mahindra /td Auto *!=1 Cma) Auto /td Auto Ancillaries *!9: Blue %tar /td "onsume Durables *!8. Dindal %teel 6 Power /td 5errous Metals *!2= PAR /td Media 6 #ntertianment *!21 Blue Dart #)press /td "ourier *!*: Inst#ument Indust#y N of NA+ >irlos,ar Brothers /td (ndustrial Products *!*2 (nfosys Technologies %oftware *!1< Rajshree %ugars 6 "hemicals /td %ugar *!<: ABB /td (ndustrial "apital ;oods *!<8 "#%" Power 1!:= Lindustan "onstruction "ompany /td "onstruction 1!9= %pice Det /td Transport 1!9< Maha'ir %pinning Mills /td Te)tiles B "otton 1!2= The %outh (ndian Ban, /td Ban,s 1!22 ;raphite /td (ndustrial Products 1!21 #(D Parry /td "onsumer on Durables 1!*9 MidBday Multimedia /td Media 6 #ntertianment 1!*8 Reliance atural Resources /td ;as 1!** %uper %ales /td Te)tiles B "otton 1!10 Bannari Amman %ugar /td "onsumer on Durables 1!<9 Aardhaman %pinning 6 ;eneral Mills 5inance <!:. )ashA )a and Othe# Assets 9,&: Net Assets %@@,@@ F#an$in India Taxshied 89 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Investment Stye5 The fund manager see,s steady growth by maintaining a di'ersified portfolio of e4uities across sectors and mar,et cap ranges! Investment O?Dective5 Aims to pro'ide medium to long term growth of capital along with income ta) rebate! Date of Aotment5 April 1<$ 1::: Fund Manage#5 %atish Ramanathan *atest NA+5 <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E ;rowth Plan Rs! 11<!21 Di'idend Plan Rs! .0!=2 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!11=!09 Fund SiJe5 Rs! *.8!21 crores Tu#nove#5 Portfolio Turno'er 91!0=T Standa#d DeviationE 8!.2 R6sBua#ed5 <!:* Beta5 <!=. Sha#0e RatioK5 <!8< W Ris,Bfree rate assumed to be 2!<.T 1based on DP Morgan . month TBBill (nde)3 Ex0ense Ratio5 *!0.T Minimum InvestmentF Muti0es fo# Ne3 Investo#s5 Rs!2<<-2<< Additiona InvestmentF Muti0es fo# Existing Investo#s5 Rs!2<<-2<< Tax Benefits5 (n'estments will 4ualify for ta) benefit under the new %ection =<" as amended by the 5inance Act *<<2 8= SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Fund Manage#Hs )ommenta#y5 The e4uity e)posure of the fund has increased to :0!2.T from ==!91T during the month$ as we deployed the cash position! The main addition to the portfolio was Reliance "apital! #)posure to 5M"; and finance sectors has gone up$ while that to software and media has come down! Rs,%@A@@@ invested at ince0tion in FIT M SM" )NG '@@5 Secto# St#ategy5 8: SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Reiance Tax Save# <E*SS= Fund 9< SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 FUND DATA St#uctu#e5 CpenBended #4uity /in,ed %a'ings %cheme Ince0tion Date5 %eptember **$ *<<2 )o#0us5 Rs 1$1:8!.1 crore 1March .1$ *<<83 Minimum Investment5 Rs 2<< 6 in multiples of Rs 2<< Fund Manage#5 Ashwani >umar Ent#y *oad5 \*cr B *!*2TN V*cr \2cr B 1!*2TN V2cr B il Exit *oad5 il NA+ <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!1.!21 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!1.!1< IN+ESTMENT OB4E)TI+E: The primary objecti'e of the scheme is to generate longBterm capital appreciation from a portfolio that is in'ested predominantly in e4uity and e4uityBrelated instruments! Secto# Aocation5 91 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 Indust#y N Aocation Auto 1*!:8 (ndustrial "apital ;oods 1*!.: %oftware :!.8 Ban,s =!9 Auto Ancillaries 8!18 "ement 2!*= "onsumer on Durables 0!2* (ndustrial Products 0!.8 Pharmaceuticals 0!** 5errous Metals .!: Te)tiles .!9. Petroleum Products .!.1 "hemicals *!0 5ertilisers *!** Te)tile Products 1!:: Power 1!90 %teel 1!.: Telecom %er'ices 1!*: Media 6 #ntertainment 1!1 Indust#y N Aocation Dredging <!=: "onstruction <!9* (ndustrial Machinery <!00 Retail <!11 #ngineering <!<= Cil <!<8 Tota 8>,>& "#uI)I)I Tax "an5 Fund SiJe5 Rs! *0*!:9 crores 9* SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 NA+ <As on >%64anua#y6@9=5 -#o3th o0tion5 Rs! 98!*9 NA+ <As on @'6A0#i6@;=5 -#o3th o0tion5 Rs! =1!== As we ,now that at the inception the fund 'alue will be Rs!1< but at this stage the 'alue of the fund is Rs!98!*9! The return of the fund is .8!:9T where as the bench mar, of the %6P ifty was 1.!*.T! According to this the fund has done better then the assumption of the mar,et! AA has been increased from rs 98!*9 to Rs =1!==! .ota$ E*SS5 Fund SiJe5 Rs!1<8!9. crores NA+ <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!11!2=8 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!1.!9* As we ,now that at the inception the fund 'alue will be Rs!1< but at this stage the 'alue of the fund is Rs!11!2=8! The return of the fund is 19!:<T where as the bench mar, of the %6P ifty 2<< was 12!8<T! According to this the fund has done better then the assumption of the mar,et! AA has been increase from Rs!11!2=8 to Rs!1.!9*
"#inci0a Tax Saving Fund5 Fund SiJe5 Rs!1.2!12 crores NA+ <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!*0!08 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!9* As we ,now that at the inception the fund 'alue will be Rs!1< but at this stage the 'alue of the fund is Rs!*0!08! 9. SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 The return of the fund is *2!<*T where as the bench mar, of the %6P ifty was 1.!1=T! According to this the fund has done better then the assumption of the mar,et! AA has been increased from Rs!*0!08 to Rs!9* Tem0eton India Taxsheid5 Fund SiJe5 Rs!*.8!2= crores NA+ <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!11<!21 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!11=!09 As we ,now that at the inception the fund 'alue will be Rs!1< but at this stage the 'alue of the fund is Rs!11<!21! The return of the fund is 91!0=T where as the bench mar, of the %6P ifty 2<< was 2<!*9T! According to this the fund has done better then the assumption of the mar,et! AA has been increased from Rs!11<!21 to Rs Rs!11=!09 Reiance Tax Save# <E*SS= Fund5 Fund SiJe5 Rs!11:8!.1 crores NA+ <As on >% 7 Danuary G <83E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!1.!21 NA+ <As on @' 7 April G <93E o -#o3th o0tion5 Rs!1.!1< As we ,now that at the inception the fund 'alue will be Rs!1< but at this stage the 'alue of the fund is Rs!1.!21! The return of the fund is .<!21T where as the bench mar, of the %6P ifty 2<< was *1!<9T! According to this the fund has done better then the assumption of the mar,et! AA has been decreased from Rs!1.!21 to Rs!1.!1< 90 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 INTER"RETATION5 F Mutual funds outnumber traded securities! F Mutual funds ha'e a number of objecti'e functions which lead to obser'ably different trading styles! These styles includeE F A wide 'ariety of firms that trade on news regarding the endowment shoc,s of indi'iduals! (n the real world this might correspond to fundamental research about how 'arious parts of the economy are doing! F A price fund that trades only on the e4uilibrium price G essentially a technical trading fund! F A fund that simply trades a fi)ed amount of stoc, G basically an inde) fund! F Adding mutual funds to the economy increases stoc, price 'olatility! This result contrasts sharply with models where funds act li,e people with utility functions! (n those papers additional funds reduce 'olatility! F %ince many funds ha'e demands which are completely price inelastic$ the introduction of an additional such fund does not directly affect the ris, discount in the prices of ris,y securities! There may be such an effect$ but it operates through a change in in'estorsK implied ris, a'ersions! F ;enerally$ new funds should be endowed with trading strategies which are ma)imally different from those of e)isting funds! 92 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 )1A"TER6' 98 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 )ON)*USION M SU--ESTIONS 1! By this study we conclude that the minimum Ta) sa'ing of and indi'idual is Rs 1<<< and the ma)imum Ta) sa'ing is .<<<<! *! An (ndi'idual can ta,e an ad'antage of this funds and schemes to sa'e ta) by in'esting ma)imum of Rs 1$<<$<<< .! (f an (ndi'idual pays a premium more than Rs 1$<<$<<< then he or she canKt a'ail ta) benefit of what he or she pays e)cess of Rs 1$<<$ a! The conclusion of this study is that the lower ris, with the higher returns is the important aspet of the mutual funds! As we are studing on the ta) sa'ing funds in this the two type of benefits will be enjoyed by the in'estor i!e!$ first he will be sa'ing the ta) and the money what he is in'esting in that he should not pay any type of ta)! b! (n the abo'e funds we can see that Pru("("( ta) plan fund had gi'en .8!:9T of return form the inception time$ >ota, #/%% fund has gi'en the return of 19!:T in one year$ the Principal Ta) %a'ing 5ud has gi'en *2!<*T of returns form the inception period$ Templeton (ndia Ta) sheild fund had gi'en the returns of 91!0=T from the inception period and the Reliance Ta) sa'er 1#/%%3 fund had gi'en .<!21T of return from the inception! c! According to the AA the Principal Ta) %a'ing Plan 5und is well$but the other and the competetor is 5ran,lin Templeton Ta)shield fund and ("("( PR&D#T(A/ Ta) Plan 5und! The fund is in the mar,et for the long time but also the return of the fund are well! %o$ the in'estor can in'est in the Principal Ta) %a'ing Plan 5und or ("("( PR&D#T(A/ Ta) Plan 5und both! Lere$ the 5ran,lin Templeton fund in the mar,et for the long time more than the fi'e years and the performance of the fund is also well! The more fluctions are not i!e!$ the fund is not ha'e more up and downs in the mar,et the fund manager had maintained the fund in a good order and the portfolio is maintained in the well desired way and same with the ("("( PR&D#T(A/ Ta) Plan 5und also the in'estor can in'est any one of the fund!Relience 5undKs AA has come down during this one year!%o (n'estigate properly before in'esting in Relience Ta) %a'er d! 7hile in'esting the main things are that has to be noted that the fluctions are there are and how the fund is doing from the inception period! (n the ta) sa'ing scheme the main intension of the in'estor is to sa'e the ta)$ and he wants the money to be get some 'alue added to it! 99 SUBMITTED BY: PRAVAKAR DASH | ROLL NO: 11MBAS21542 BIB*IO-RA"12 1! L!Prem Raja $*<<9$ %ystematic %tudy of (ncome Ta)+! *! Allen$ 5! and D! ;ale$ 1:=:$ Cptimal %ecurity Design$+ Review of Financial Studies, 1 1.3$ **:G*8.! .! Allen$ 5! and ;! ;orton$ 1::.$ "hurning Bubbles$+ Review of Economic Studies$ 8< 103$ =1.B=.8! 0! Biais$ B!$ T! 5oucault$ and 5! %alaniM$ 1::=$ 5loors$ Dealer Mar,ets and /imit Crder Mar,ets$+ Journal of Financial Markets$ 1$ *2.B*=0! DATA SOUR)ES56 2! www!pruicici!com 8! www!,ota,mutual!com 9! www!principalindia!com =! www!templetonindia!com :! www!reliancemutual!com 1<!www!google!com 11! www!myiris!com 9=