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1.

0 RESULT AND ANALYSIS


Test 1 (Smooth Plate)
Distance from leading edge, x = 50 mm
Micrometer
reading, y
(mm)

Pitot tube Differential Differential


Static
pressure
manometer manometer
pressure
manometer
height
height, h,
(mBar)
(mBar)
(mBar)
(mm)

0
5.3
7.4
0.25
5.3
7.8
0.50
5.3
8.0
0.75
5.3
8.1
1.00
5.3
8.2
1.25
5.3
8.3
1.50
5.3
8.4
1.75
5.3
8.5
2.00
5.3
8.5
2.25
5.3
8.5
2.50
5.3
8.5
Free stream velocity, U = 23.07 m/s
Reynold number, Re = 73,864

2.1
2.5
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2

26.88
32.00
34.56
35.84
37.12
38.40
39.68
40.96
40.96
40.96
40.96

u
(m/s)

u/U

u/U (1- u/U)

18.69
20.39
21.19
21.58
21.96
22.34
22.70
23.07
23.07
23.07
23.07

0.8101
0.8839
0.9186
0.9354
0.9520
0.9682
0.9843
1
1
1
1

0.1538
0.1026
0.0748
0.0604
0.0457
0.0307
0.0155
0
0
0
0

u
(m/s)

u/U

u/U (1- u/U)

17.78
19.98
20.39
21.19
21.58
21.96
22.34
22.70
22.70
23.07
23.07
23.07
23.07

0.7706
0.8660
0.8839
0.9186
0.9354
0.9520
0.9682
0.9843
0.9843
1
1
1
1

0.1768
0.1160
0.1026
0.0748
0.0604
0.0457
0.0307
0.0155
0.0155
0
0
0
0

Test 2 (Smooth Plate)


Distance from leading edge, x = 200 mm
Micrometer
reading, y
(mm)

Pitot tube Differential Differential


Static
pressure
manometer manometer
pressure
manometer
height
height, h,
(mBar)
(mBar)
(mBar)
(mm)

0
5.3
7.2
0.25
5.3
7.7
0.50
5.3
7.8
0.75
5.3
8.0
1.00
5.3
8.1
1.25
5.3
8.2
1.50
5.3
8.3
1.75
5.3
8.4
2.00
5.3
8.4
2.25
5.3
8.5
2.50
5.3
8.5
2.75
5.3
8.5
3.00
5.3
8.5
Free stream velocity, U = 23.07 m/s
Reynold number, Re = 295,456

1.9
2.4
2.5
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2

24.32
30.72
32.00
34.56
35.84
37.12
38.40
39.68
39.68
40.96
40.96
40.96
40.96

Test 3 (Rough Plate)


Distance from leading edge, x = 50 mm
Micrometer
reading, y
(mm)

Pitot tube Differential Differential


Static
pressure
manometer manometer
pressure
manometer
height
height, h,
(mBar)
(mBar)
(mBar)
(mm)

0
5.3
7.2
0.25
5.3
7.5
0.50
5.3
7.7
0.75
5.3
8.0
1.00
5.3
8.1
1.25
5.3
8.2
1.50
5.3
8.3
1.75
5.3
8.4
2.00
5.3
8.5
2.25
5.3
8.5
2.50
5.3
8.5
Free stream velocity, U = 23.07 m/s
Reynold number, Re =73,864

u
(m/s)

u/U

u/U (1- u/U)

1.9
2.2
2.4
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2

24.32
28.16
30.72
34.56
35.84
37.12
38.40
39.68
40.96
40.96
40.96

17.78
19.13
19.98
21.19
21.58
21.96
22.34
22.70
23.07
23.07
23.07

0.7706
0.8292
0.8660
0.9186
0.9354
0.9520
0.9682
0.9843
1
1
1

0.1768
0.1417
0.1160
0.0748
0.0604
0.0457
0.0307
0.0155
0
0
0

Differential
manometer
height
(mBar)

Differential
manometer
height, h,
(mm)

u
(m/s)

u/U

u/U (1- u/U)

1.7
2.1
2.3
2.5
2.6
2.8
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2

21.76
26.88
29.44
32.00
33.28
35.84
37.12
38.40
39.68
40.96
40.96
40.96
40.96

16.81
18.69
19.56
20.39
20.79
21.58
21.96
22.34
22.70
23.07
23.07
23.07
23.07

0.7289
0.8101
0.8478
0.8839
0.9014
0.9354
0.9520
0.9682
0.9843
1
1
1
1

0.1976
0.1538
0.1290
0.1026
0.0889
0.0604
0.0457
0.0307
0.0155
0
0
0
0

Test 4 (Rough Plate)


Distance from leading edge, x = 200 mm
Micrometer
reading, y
(mm)

Pitot tube
Static
pressure
pressure
manometer
(mBar)
(mBar)

0
5.3
7.0
0.25
5.3
7.4
0.50
5.3
7.6
0.75
5.3
7.8
1.00
5.3
7.9
1.25
5.3
8.1
1.50
5.3
8.2
1.75
5.3
8.3
2.00
5.3
8.4
2.25
5.3
8.5
2.50
5.3
8.5
2.75
5.3
8.5
3.00
5.3
8.5
Free stream velocity, U = 23.07 m/s
Reynold number, Re =295,456

Graph y vs. u/U for comparison the smooth and rough surfaces with distance from leading edge is
50 mm

Graph y vs. u/U


1.2
1
0.8
u/U 0.6

Smooth 50 mm
Rough 50 mm

0.4
0.2
0
0

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

Graph y vs. u/U for comparison the smooth and rough surfaces with distance from leading edge is
200 mm

Graph y vs. u/U


1.2
1
0.8
u/U 0.6

Smooth 200 mm
Rough 200 mm

0.4
0.2
0
0

Graph y vs. u/U ( 1- u/U ) for comparison the smooth and rough surfaces with distance from leading
edge is 50 mm

Graph y vs. u/U ( 1- u/U )


0.20
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
u/U ( 1- u/U ) 0.10

Smooth 50 mm

0.08

Rough 50 mm

0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
0

Graph y vs. u/U ( 1- u/U ) for comparison the smooth and rough surfaces with distance from leading
edge is 200 mm

Graph y vs. u/U ( 1- u/U )


0.22
0.20
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.12
u/U ( 1- u/U )

0.10

Smooth 200 mm

0.08

Rough 200 mm

0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
0

2.0 SAMPLE CALCULATIONS

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