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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Project Title
ATS MV TESTS
KLADNO K7 POWER PLANT
MAIN ELECTRIC SYSTEMS
Ref. designation DCC
=7B__ &EEC100
Resp. Project ID Document ID Rev. Release date Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems D1060 2013-10-25 en 1/ 34
7&&-AB-E0-DS-0007-0-E Alpiq Generation (CZ) s.r.o.
Dubsk 257
CZ - 272 03 Kladno
Customer Principal Customer Doc. No.
Kraftanlagen Power Plants GmbH
Ridlerstr. 31c
D - 80339 Mnchen
TECHNICAL REPORT
ATS MV TESTS
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 2
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CONTENT
GENERAL............................................................................................................................................... 4
1 Switching-over sequence with overlapping.................................................................................. 5
1.1 TEST 1 - Transfer from operation mode No. 1 to operation mode No. 2 ................................... 5
1.1.1 Preconditions.............................................................................................................................. 5
1.1.2 Test start by................................................................................................................................ 5
1.1.3 Expected behavior...................................................................................................................... 5
1.1.4 Potential risks............................................................................................................................. 6
1.1.5 Check......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 TEST 2 - Transfer from operation mode No. 2 to operation mode No. 3 ................................... 7
1.2.1 Preconditions.............................................................................................................................. 7
1.2.2 Test start by................................................................................................................................ 7
1.2.3 Expected behavior...................................................................................................................... 7
1.2.4 Potential risks............................................................................................................................. 7
1.2.5 Check......................................................................................................................................... 8
1.3 TEST 3 - Transfer from operation mode No. 3 to operation mode No. 1 ................................... 9
1.3.1 Preconditions.............................................................................................................................. 9
1.3.2 Test start by................................................................................................................................ 9
1.3.3 Expected behavior...................................................................................................................... 9
1.3.4 Potential risks............................................................................................................................. 9
1.3.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 10
1.4 TEST 4 - Transfer from operation mode No. 1 to operation mode No. 5 ................................. 11
1.4.1 Preconditions............................................................................................................................ 11
1.4.2 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 11
1.4.3 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 11
1.4.4 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 12
1.4.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 12
1.5 TEST 5 - Transfer from operation mode No. 5 to operation mode No. 4 ................................. 13
1.5.1 Preconditions............................................................................................................................ 13
1.5.2 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 13
1.5.3 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 13
1.5.4 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 14
1.5.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 14
1.6 TEST 6 - Transfer from operation mode No. 4 to operation mode No. 2 ................................. 15
1.6.1 Preconditions............................................................................................................................ 15
1.6.2 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 15
1.6.3 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 15
1.6.4 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 16
1.6.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 16
2 Automatic activation of ATS Uninterrupted switching sequences......................................... 17
2.1 TEST 7 - Automatic activation of ATS by undervoltage U<0,6.Un within 0s (0BBT01).......... 17
2.1.1 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 17
2.1.2 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 17
2.1.3 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 18
2.1.4 Check....................................................................................................................................... 18
2.2 TEST 8 - Automatic activation of ATS by undervoltage U<0,8.Un within 5s (0BBT01).......... 19
2.2.1 Test start by.......................................................................................................................... 19
2.2.2 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 20
2.2.3 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 20
2.2.4 Check....................................................................................................................................... 20
3 Automatic activation of ATS Residual voltage switching....................................................... 22
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 3
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3.1 TEST 9 - Automatic activation of ATS by overvoltage U > 1,1 * Un (> 7.0kV)........................ 22
3.1.1 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 22
3.1.2 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 23
3.1.3 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 23
3.1.4 Check....................................................................................................................................... 23
3.2 TEST 10 - Transfer from operation mode No. 2 to operation mode No. 3 -
D
U>10%.............. 25
3.2.1 Preconditions............................................................................................................................ 25
3.2.2 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 25
3.2.3 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 26
3.2.4 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 26
3.2.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 26
3.3 TEST 11 - Fire alarm in unit transformer box (main protection) ............................................ 28
3.3.1 Preconditions............................................................................................................................ 28
3.3.2 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 28
3.3.3 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 28
3.3.4 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 29
3.3.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 29
3.4 TEST 12 - Simulation of failure in backup transformer (main protection) ............................. 30
3.4.1 Preconditions............................................................................................................................ 30
3.4.2 Test start by.......................................................................................................................... 30
3.4.3 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 30
3.4.4 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 31
3.4.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 31
4 Switching with time delay .......................................................................................................... 32
4.1 TEST 13 - Transfer from operation mode No. 2 to operation mode No. 3 if the voltage
measuring system is faulty .................................................................................................................. 32
4.1.1 Preconditions............................................................................................................................ 32
4.1.2 Test start by.............................................................................................................................. 32
4.1.3 Expected behavior.................................................................................................................... 32
4.1.4 Potential risks........................................................................................................................... 33
4.1.5 Check....................................................................................................................................... 33
5 Other tests................................................................................................................................... 34
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 4
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GENERAL
This document serves as manual for testing procedure of ATS on MD LV and SD LV under load. It
describes all tests, statuses of devices and expected results.
Described tests are valid for switchgears 6,3 kV / 50 Hz. Configuration of the MV switchgears is
consisting of four infeeds (7BBA01, 7BBB01, 0BBC01 and 0BBD01), two busbar sections (0, 7) and two
couplings (7BBA04-0BBD04, 7BBB04-0BBC04).
Initial status and Response data are summarized in table.
NOTE :
X CB Closed
O CB Opened
ORGANIZATION
Date of the tests
Start time of the test
End time of the tests
Responsible person of ABB
Responsible person of KAP
Responsible person of Alpiq / AFC
Responsible person for documentation
Test language English
NOTE: Each test can only be executed in case of positive feedback of all above mentioned responsible
persons.
DCS PREPARATION
Main screen Overview of electrical switchgears
2nd screen Overview of MV switchgears
3rd screen MV ATS
4th screen Alarm list
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 5
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1 Switching-over sequence with overlapping
1.1 TEST 1 - Transfer from operation mode No. 1 to operation mode No. 2
Switching-over sequence with overlapping will be carried out manually on ATS panel.
1.1.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 7BBT01 (shall be 11)
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01 (shall be 11)
Redundant power supply of all three feed
water pumps
YES NO
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 off and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 on, inlet
7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 off and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 on operation mode No. 1
1.1.2 Test start by...
2x pushing of S42 push-button
1.1.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - transfer to operation mode No. 2, i.e. switching-over from inlet 0BBD01 to
coupling 7BBA04 and from inlet 0BBC01 to coupling 7BBB04.
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 6
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1.1.4 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems.
1.1.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X O X X O X X X
Response X X O X X O X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 7
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1.2 TEST 2 - Transfer from operation mode No. 2 to operation mode No. 3
Switching-over sequence with overlapping will be carried out manually on ATS panel.
1.2.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 on, coupling 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 off,
inlet 7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 off operation mode No. 2
1.2.2 Test start by...
2x pushing of S43 push-button
1.2.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - transfer to operation mode No. 3, i.e. switching-over from inlet 7BBA01 to
inlet 0BBD01 and from inlet 7BBB01 to inlet 0BBC01.
1.2.4 Potential risks
Trip of K7 power plant.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 8
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1.2.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X X O X X O X X
Response O X X O X X X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 9
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1.3 TEST 3 - Transfer from operation mode No. 3 to operation mode No. 1
Switching-over sequence with overlapping will be carried out manually on DCS panel.
1.3.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 off, coupling 7BBA04 on and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 on, inlet
7BBB01 off, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 on operation mode No. 3
1.3.2 Test start by...
2x pushing of DCS buttons for state 1
1.3.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - transfer to operation mode No. 1, i.e. switching-over from coupling 7BBA04
to inlet 7BBA01 and from coupling 7BBB04 to inlet 7BBB01.
1.3.4 Potential risks
Trip of K7 boiler.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 10
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1.3.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status O X X O X X X X
Response X O X X O X X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 11
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1.4 TEST 4 - Transfer from operation mode No. 1 to operation mode No. 5
Switching-over sequence with overlapping will be carried out manually on DCS panel.
1.4.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three feed
water pumps
YES NO
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 off, coupling 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 on,
inlet 7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 off and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 on operation mode No. 1
1.4.2 Test start by...
2x pushing of DCS button for state 5
1.4.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - transfer to operation mode No. 5, i.e. switching-over from inlet 0BBD01 to
coupling 7BBA04 and from inlet 7BBB01 to coupling 7BBB04.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 12
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1.4.4 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems and K7 boiler.
1.4.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X O X X O X X X
Response X X O O X X X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three feed
water pumps
YES NO
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 13
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1.5 TEST 5 - Transfer from operation mode No. 5 to operation mode No. 4
Switching-over sequence with overlapping will be carried out manually on ATS panel.
1.5.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three
feed water pumps
YES NO
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 on, coupling 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 off,
inlet 7BBB01 off, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 on operation mode No. 5
1.5.2 Test start by...
2x pushing of S44 push-button
1.5.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - transfer to operation mode No. 4, i.e. switching-over from inlet 7BBA01 to
inlet 0BBD01 and from inlet 0BBC01 to inlet 7BBB01.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 14
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1.5.4 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems and K7 boiler.
1.5.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X X O O X X X X
Response O X X X X O X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three feed
water pumps
YES NO
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 15
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1.6 TEST 6 - Transfer from operation mode No. 4 to operation mode No. 2
Switching-over sequence with overlapping will be carried out manually on DCS panel.
1.6.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three
feed water pumps
YES NO
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 off, coupling 7BBA04 on and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 on, inlet
7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 off operation mode No. 4
1.6.2 Test start by...
2x pushing of DCS button for state 2
1.6.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - transfer to operation mode No. 2, i.e. switching-over from inlet 0BBD01 to
inlet 7BBA01.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 16
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1.6.4 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems and K7 boiler.
1.6.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status O X X X X O X X
Response X X O X X O X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 7BBT01 (shall be 11)
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01 (shall be 11)
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 17
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2 Automatic activation of ATS Uninterrupted switching sequences
2.1 TEST 7 - Automatic activation of ATS by undervoltage U<0,6.Un within 0s (0BBT01)
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status- inlet 7BBA01 off, coupling 7BBA04 on and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 on, inlet
7BBB01 off, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 on operation mode No. 3
2.1.1 Test start by...
Open 35kV CB of coupler between A and B system.
2.1.2 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - switching-over from inlet 0BBD01 to 7BBA01 and 0BBC01 to 7BBB01
from operation mode No. 3 to mode No. 2. ON and OFF commands will sended to relevant CBs at the same
time.
After switching must be ATS Block and Off.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 18
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2.1.3 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems.
2.1.4 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status O X X O X X X X
Response X X O X X O X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Switching - immediately YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 19
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2.2 TEST 8 - Automatic activation of ATS by undervoltage U<0,8.Un within 5s (0BBT01)
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 7BBT01 (shall be 11)
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01 (shall be 11)
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status inlet 7BBA01 off, coupling 7BBA04 on and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 on, inlet
7BBB01 off, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 on operation mode No. 3
2.2.1 Test start by
35kV outlet to 0BBT01 shall be separated from other 35kV outlets.
In the following the voltage of 35kV bus bar for 0BBT01 shall be reduced to 0.9% of Un.
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
Tap position of 0BBT01 (shall be 11)
Finally the tap regulator for 0BBT01 must be switched locally step by step down from 0.9 to 0.78% of Un.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 20
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2.2.2 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - switching-over from inlet 0BBD01 to 7BBA01 and 0BBC01 to 7BBB01
from operation mode No. 3 to mode No. 2. ON and OFF commands will sended to relevant CBs at the same
time. After switching must be ATS Block and Off.
2.2.3 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems and K7 boiler due to allowed voltage range from +- 20% of consumers.
2.2.4 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status O X X O X X X X
Response X X O X X O X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Switching immediately after 5sec
lower then 80% of Un (5.04kV)
YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in local and not in auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBA
Tap position of 7BBT01
Tap position of 0BBT01
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 21
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Questions / Points
Note:
Voltage on 35kV bus bar could be changed back to normal conditions. Separation from other consumer
also not longer necessary.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 22
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3 Automatic activation of ATS Residual voltage switching
3.1 TEST 9 - Automatic activation of ATS by overvoltage U > 1,1 * Un (> 7.0kV)
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 7BBT01
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 on and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 off, inlet
7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 off operation mode No. 2
3.1.1 Test start by...
1. Tap changer for 7BBT01 shall be switched to local mode and not automatic
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in local
mode and not in auto
YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
Tap position of 7BBT01
2. Increase the voltage by tap changer
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 23
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3.1.2 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS: the CBs (7BBA01, 7BBB01) CLOSE commands of the switching sequences
are transmitted. The CBs (0BBC01, 0BBD01) closing occurs if the busbar residual voltage has dropped to
0,4.Un. Transfer to operation mode No. 3, i.e. switching-over from inlet 7BBA01 to inlet 0BBD01 and from
inlet 7BBB01 to inlet 0BBC01.
After switching must be ATS Block and Off.
3.1.3 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems and K7 boiler due to high voltage.
3.1.4 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X X O X X O X X
Response O X X O X X X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in local and not in auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
Tap position of 7BBT01
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 24
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Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 25
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3.2 TEST 10 - Transfer from operation mode No. 2 to operation mode No. 3 -
D
U>10%
3.2.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 7BBT01 (shall be 11)
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01 (shall be 11)
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 on, coupling 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 off,
inlet 7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 off operation mode No. 2
3.2.2 Test start by...
Settings
D
U>0,1.U
n
by tapchanger 7BBT01 and (or) 0BBT01. Therefore voltage of 7BBT01 shall be
increased by 5 positions to >6.678kV and voltage of 0BBT01 shall be decreased by 5 positions to <5.922kV.
Voltage difference must be higher than 0.63kV.
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in local and not auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side
(shall be >6.678 kV)
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 26
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Tap position of 7BBT01 (shall be 16)
Tap changer for 0BBT01 in local and not in
auto
YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be <5.922 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01 (shall be 6)
2x pushing of S43 push-button
3.2.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - the synchronous conditions within 10s have not been achieved, the CBs
(7BBA01, 7BBB01) CLOSE commands of the switching sequences are transmitted. The CBs (0BBC01,
0BBD01) closing occurs if the busbar residual voltage has dropped to 0,4.Un. Transfer to operation mode
No. 3, i.e. switching-over from inlet 7BBA01 to inlet 0BBD01 and from inlet 7BBB01 to inlet 0BBC01.
3.2.4 Potential risks
Trip of K7 boiler due to short power supply interuption.
3.2.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X X O X X O X X
Response O X X O X X X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Tap changer for 7BBT01 in remote in auto YES NO
Voltage of 7BBT01 secondary side (shall be
6.3kV)
Tap position of 7BBT01 (shall be 11)
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 27
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s
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Tap changer for 0BBT01 in remote and auto YES NO
Voltage of 0BBT01 secondary side
(shall be 6.3 kV)
Tap position of 0BBT01 (shall be 11)
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 28
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3.3 TEST 11 - Fire alarm in unit transformer box (main protection)
Simulation of active one sensor inside of unit transformer box. FAS will send command to protection
system to deenergize unit transformer, auxilliary transformer and ripple filter. As result ATS shall act with
interruption - switching with residual voltage.
NOTE: This test will done together with FAS test and deluge test in unit transformer box.
3.3.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three
feed water pumps
YES NO
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 on and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 off, inlet
7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 off operation mode No. 2
3.3.2 Test start by...
Simulation of active one maximum temperature detectors FAS inside of unit transformer box.
3.3.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS: the CBs (7BBA01, 7BBB01) CLOSE commands of the switching sequences
are transmitted. The CBs (0BBC01, 0BBD01) closing occurs if the busbar residual voltage has dropped to
0,4.Un. Transfer to operation mode No. 3, i.e. switching-over from inlet 7BBA01 to inlet 0BBD01 and from
inlet 7BBB01 to inlet 0BBC01.
After switching must be ATS Block and Off.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 29
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3.3.4 Potential risks
Trip of HVS systems.
3.3.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X X O X X O X X
Response O X X O X X X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 30
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3.4 TEST 12 - Simulation of failure in backup transformer (main protection)
Simulation of active one sensor inside of backup transformer box. FAS will send command to protection
system to deenergize unit transformer, auxilliary transformer and ripple filter. As result ATS shall act with
interruption - switching with residual voltage.
NOTE: This test will done together with FAS test and deluge test in unit transformer box.
3.4.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three
feed water pumps
YES NO
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status inlet 7BBA01 off, coupling 7BBA04 on and 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 on, inlet
7BBB01 off, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 on operation mode No. 3
3.4.2 Test start by
Simulation of active one maximum temperature detectors FAS inside of backup transformer box.
3.4.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS - the CBs (0BBC01, 0BBD01) CLOSE commands of the switching sequences
are transmitted. The CBs (7BBA01, 7BBB01) closing occurs if the busbar residual voltage has dropped to
0,4.Un. Transfer to operation mode No. 2, i.e. switching-over from inlet 0BBD01 to inlet 7BBA01 and from
inlet 0BBC01 to inlet 7BBB01.
After switching must be ATS Block and Off.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 31
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3.4.4 Potential risks
Trip of HVS system.
3.4.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status O X X O X X X X
Response X X O X X O X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 32
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4 Switching with time delay
4.1 TEST 13 - Transfer from operation mode No. 2 to operation mode No. 3 if the voltage
measuring system is faulty
4.1.1 Preconditions
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Operation mode No.
Voltage on both inlets present and synchronized
Protection terminal REF activated
Protection terminals REF are measuring voltage on VTs, there is no failure in voltage measuring circuits
Initial status - inlet 7BBA01 on, coupling 7BBA04 on, coupling 0BBD04 on, inlet 0BBD01 off,
inlet 7BBB01 on, coupling 7BBB04 on and 0BBC04 on, inlet 0BBC01 off operation mode No. 2
4.1.2 Test start by...
Simulation of failure in voltage measuring circuits - tripping FCM18 in the panel 7BBA01 and 7BBB01.
2x pushing of S43 push-button
4.1.3 Expected behavior
Desired response of ATS: switching-over from inlet 7BBA01 to 0BBD01 and 7BBB01 to 0BBC01 from
operation mode No. 2 to mode No. 3. Switching leads to power supply interruption the delay corresponds to
the time limit of REF internal logic (1 s).
After switching must be ATS Block and Off.
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 33
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.
4.1.4 Potential risks
Trip of K7 boiler.
4.1.5 Check
CB 7BBA01 7BBA04 0BBD01 7BBB01 7BBB04 0BBC01 0BBC04 0BBD04
Initial status X X O X X O X X
Response O X X O X X X X
Check
MV ATS
Ready YES NO
On YES NO
Remote YES NO
Block YES NO
Switching time delay 1s YES NO
Operation mode No.
MV SWITCHGEARS
7BBA01 FCM18 - OFF YES NO
7BBB01 FCM18 - OFF YES NO
K7 POWER PLANT STATUS
Boiler MCR
Turbine load
Home consumption 7BBT01
Home consumption 0BBT01
Redundant power supply of all three feed water
pumps
YES NO
Failures of technology consumers
YES NO
...........................................................
...........................................................
Questions / Points
Doc.
kind
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
Title
ATS MV TESTS
Resp. Document ID Rev. Lang. Page
ABB s.r.o., Power Systems en 34
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.
5 Other tests
Other tests were tested in factory during FAT, tested then on site without any motor load. These tests were
sufficient and there is no need to repeat them.

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