Refer to the exhibit.

What must be received between neighbors to prevent the dead time that is shown
in the exhibit from reaching zero?
any traffic through the router interfaces
routing database updates
hello packets
BP! packets
2
Refer to the exhibit. What configuration statements would give the results that are shown in the output
of the show ip protocols command?
B"config#$ int fa0/0
B"config%if#$ router-id 192.168.1.5
B"config#$ int lo0
B"config%if#$ ip address 192.168.1.5
B"config#$ router ospf 1
B"config%router#$ router-id 192.168.1.5
B "config#$ router ospf 1
B"config%router#$ ip address 192.168.1.5
3
Refer to the exhibit. What does the &'()*& from the &'()* +.+.+.+,+ -..+,./ via .0*..12....3 ++4+54673
8erial+,+& line represent?
an internal type * '8P9 route.
an external '8P9 route at least two hops away.
an external '8P9 route from two different sources.
an external '8P9 route that will not increment in cost.
a default route.
:he route was distributed into '8P9 from a type * router.
4
What three parameters must be indentical between '8P9 routers in order to form an ad;acency?
"<hoose three.#
area id
=%values
metric value
hello interval
network type
interface type
5
Refer to the exhibit. Router>3 RouterB3 and Router< in the diagram are running '8P9 on their
)thernet interfaces. Router was ;ust added to the network. Routers are configured with the loopback
interfaces "?o +# that are shown in the exhibit. What happens to the '8P9 R,BR after Router is
added to the network?
RouterB takes over as R and Router becomes the BR.
Router becomes the BR and Router> remains the R.
Router becomes the R and Router> becomes the BR.
Router< acts as the R until the election process is complete.
Router becomes the R and RouterB remains the BR.
:here is no change in the R or BR until either current R or BR goes down.
What does '8P9 use to reduce the number of exchanges of routing information in networks where large
numbers of neighbors are present? "<hoose two.#
root router
backup root router
domain router
backup domain router
designated router
backup designated router
7
What does '8P9 use to calculate the cost to a destination network?
bandwidth
bandwidth and hop count
bandwidth and reliability
bandwidth3 load3 and reliablity
8
Refer to the exhibit. Routers >3 B3 <3 and are all running '8P9 with default router @s and '8P9
interface priorities. ?oopback interfaces are not configured and all interfaces are operational. Router
is the R and router < is the BR.
What happens immediately after the following commands are entered on router >?
>"config#$ interface fa0/0
>"config%if#$ ip ospf priority 255
> will become the R. will become the BR.
> will become the R. < will remain the BR.
will remain the R. > will become the BR.
will remain the R. < will remain the BR.
9
Refer to the exhibit. Router > is correctly configured for '8P9. Which '8P9 configuration statement or
set of statements was entered for router B to generate the exhibited routing table?
B"config%router#$ networ 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
B"config%router#$ networ 10.16.1.0 0.0.0.224 area 0
B"config%router#$ networ 10.16.1.0 255.255.255.224 area 0
B"config%router#$ networ 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
B"config%router#$ networ 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
10
Refer to the exhibit. What is the cost of the route to the .+.+.+.+ network?
*
..+
.A21
..577
Refer to the exhibit. >ssuming that the routers have default interface '8P9 priorities and no configured
loopback interfaces3 what two roles will router B play on each network segment? "<hoose two.#
R for network .0*..12...*++
BR for network .0*..12...*++
R':B)R on .0*..12...*++
R for network .0*..12...*+7
BR for network .0*..12...*+7
R':B)R on network .0*..12...*+7
12
Refer to the exhibit. Which network command or set of sommands will cause '8P9 to be enabled to
send and receive packets for any R. interface in the exhibited subnets?
R."config%router#$ networ 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 area 0
R."config%router#$ networ 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
R."config%router#$ networ 10.1.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R."config%router#$ networ 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
R."config%router#$ networ 10.0.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
R."config%router#$ networ 172.16.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0
13 > fully converged five router '8P9 network has been running successfully for several weeks. >ll
configurations have been saved and no static routes are used. @f one router looses power and reboots3
what information will be in its routing table after the configuration file is loaded but before '8P9 has
converged?
>ll routes for the entire network will be present.
Routes for connected networks that are operational will be in the routing table.
Because the 8P9 algorithm has not completed all calculations3 no routes will be in the table.
> summary route for all previously learned routes will automatically appear in the routing table until
all ?8Ps have been received by the router.
14
Refer to the exhibit. Router. and Router* are running '8P9. :he show ip ospf nei!h"or command
reveals no neighbors. What is a possible cause?
'8P9 autonomous system @s do not match.
'8P9 process @s do not match.
'8P9 network types are identical.
'8P9 hello or dead timers do not match.
15 Which two statements describe the use of '8P9 R,BR elections? "<hoose two.#
)lections are always optional.
)lections are reCuired in all W>D networks.
)lections are reCuired in point%to%point networks.
)lections are reCuired in broadcast multiaccess networks.
)lections are reCuired in non%broadcast multiaccess networks.
16
Refer to the exhibit. :he network administrator wants to set the router @ of Router. to .0*..12..++...
What steps must the administrator take to accomplish this?
shut down the loop back interface
use the '8P9 router-id 192.168.100.1 command
use the clear ip ospf process command
nothing3 the router%id of Router. is already .0*..12..++..
17
Refer to the exhibit. When '8P9 is operational in the exhibited network3 what neighbor relationship is
developed between Router. and Router*?
> 9!?? ad;acency is formed.
> *W>E ad;acency is formed.
Router* will become the R and Router. will become the BR.
Both routers will become R':B)R8.
18
Refer to the exhibit. Bow many '8P9 ad;acencies must be formed to build the complete topology if a
R or BR were not elected in this '8P9 network?
7
5
1
A
.+
19
Refer to the exhibit. >ll routers have been configured with the interface priorities that are shown. >ll
routers were restarted simultaneously. :he results of the R,BR election are shown. What can be
concluded about this network?
Router < cannot win a R election under any circumstances.
@f the link for interface .0*..12...7 goes down3 router B will become the new R.
:he highest router @ was most likely determined via an '8P9 router-id statement or statements.
@f a new router is added with a higher router @ than router 3 it will become the R.
20 What is the default administrative distance for '8P9?
0+
.++
..+
..5
.*+
Refer to the exhibit. Which command seCuence on RouterB will redistribute a gateway of last resort to the
other routers in '8P9 area +?
RouterB"config#$ router ospf 10
RouterB"config%router#$ !ateway-of-last-resort 172.16.6.6
RouterB"config#$ ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial 0/0/0
RouterB"config#$ ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.6.6
RouterB"config#$ router ospf 10
RouterB"config%router#$ default-infor#ation ori!inate
RouterB"config#$ router ospf 10
RouterB"config%router#$ default-networ 172.16.6.6 0.0.0.3 area 0
RouterB"config#$ ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.6.6
RouterB"config#$ ip default-route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.6.6
RouterB"config#$ router ospf 10
RouterB"config%router#$ redistri"ute ip default-route
22
Refer to the exhibit. What does the &*& stand for in the router ospf 2 statement?
:he number * is the autonomous system number.
:he number * indicates the number of networks advertised by '8P9.
:he number * identifies this particular instance of '8P9 on this router.
:he number * indicates the priority of the '8P9 process on this router.
23
Refer to the exhibit. :he routers in the exhibit are using default '8P9 configuration settings to
advertise all attached networks. @f all of the routers start at the same time3 what will be the result of the
R and BR elections for this single area '8P9 network? "<hoose three.#
BF will be R for .+.7.+.+,.1.
Router > will be R for .+.7.+.+,.1.
BF will be BR for .+.7.+.+,.1.
Router > will be R for .+.5.+.+,.1.
Remote will be R for .+.5.+.+,.1.
Remote will be BR for .+.5.+.+,.1.
24
Refer to the exhibit. >ll routers are running '8P9. What cost would G>H put in its routing table for the
.+.+.+.+,*7 network?
*
.51
.517
.A25
.A2A
25 What range of networks will be advertised in the '8P9 updates by the command Router."config%
router#$ networ 192.168.0.0 0.0.15.255 area 100?
.0*..12.+.+,*7 through .0*..12.+..5,*7
.0*..12.+.+,*7 through .0*..12..5.+,*7
.0*..12..5.+,*7 through .0*..12.6..+,*7
.0*..12..5.+,*7 through .0*..12.*55.+,*7
.0*..12..1.+,*7 through .0*..12.*55.+,*7