The document provides information about the TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER fitness program created by firefighters for firefighters. It summarizes that the 92-day "FIRST ALARM" program is designed to improve the specific attributes needed for firefighters to perform at a high level, avoid injuries, and return home safely. It also outlines the 4 levels of exercise sophistication (Recruit, Proby, Firefighter, Smoke Eater) that firefighters can progress through as their fitness improves.
The document provides information about the TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER fitness program created by firefighters for firefighters. It summarizes that the 92-day "FIRST ALARM" program is designed to improve the specific attributes needed for firefighters to perform at a high level, avoid injuries, and return home safely. It also outlines the 4 levels of exercise sophistication (Recruit, Proby, Firefighter, Smoke Eater) that firefighters can progress through as their fitness improves.
The document provides information about the TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER fitness program created by firefighters for firefighters. It summarizes that the 92-day "FIRST ALARM" program is designed to improve the specific attributes needed for firefighters to perform at a high level, avoid injuries, and return home safely. It also outlines the 4 levels of exercise sophistication (Recruit, Proby, Firefighter, Smoke Eater) that firefighters can progress through as their fitness improves.
TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER: FIRST ALARM is the first in a series of comprehensive
tactical fitness programs designed for firefighters, by firefighters. The TACFIT Fire Fighter series will focus on improving the specific attributes necessary for firefighters to perform at a higher level, avoid injuries and return home safely. After nearly two years of refinement and beta testing, TACFIT Fire Fighter First Alarm is complete. The 92-day program will be available on March 2nd, 2012. The TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge is the first step in your journey to optimal firefighter fitness. Fire Captains Christian Carson and Ryan Provencher have created TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER to provide comprehensive health and fitness programs to augment the occupational training of firefighters. TACFIT Fire Fighter is built upon the principles of Circular Strength Training and TACFIT providing a holistic and health first approach to firefighter fitness.
TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER FIRST ALARM 2 Firefighters are occupational athletes. The physical, mental and emotional demands that may be placed on the firefighter are unique, and at times very extreme. Physical training for firefighters should develop the attributes necessary to perform at a high level, avoid injuries and return home safely. Physical preparedness is an occupational necessity. Unfortunately, most physical training programs do not meet our needs because they were not designed for firefighters specifically. Many programs overemphasize aerobic energy through long, slow duration training. Others overemphasize size and limit strength through power lifting and bodybuilding. Furthermore, few physical fitness programs place proper emphasis on injury prevention and recovery. For us fitness is about more than performance, it is about survival. The TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge is designed as a barometer for firefighter fitness. It addresses all of the components required of any firefighter fitness program: strength, power, metabolic conditioning, dynamic movement, mobility and recovery. A specific joint mobility warm-up and compensatory cool-down are incorporated into the program. Use this challenge to determine your physical strengths and weaknesses. Do you feel strong and powerful, but have difficulty with the movements? Do you move well, but lack the conditioning to complete the workout? Your first attempt at the TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge will serve as your baseline. We challenge you to not only give this workout a try, but to take a look at a more specific and comprehensive approach to firefighter fitness. The TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER CHALLENGE 3 MEDICAL SAFETY WARNING !"#$ !&'()! (#*+ (#,"-+* (#*$- &./*0 !*/#1#1, 2/13/. 4-"+ 5!*/#1#1, 2/13/.67 #1$-*38-$ 9:3 #1 -"+ !&'()! (#*+ (#,"-+* (#*$- &./*0 !*/#1#1, ;*:,*/0 4-"+ 5!*/#1#1, ;*:,*/067< !"# %"&# '()*+% (,- +" (."/- /,0&#% "# *.*, -*(+12 Read lre Tra|r|rg Varua| |r |ls erl|rely pr|or lo parl|c|pal|rg |r lre Tra|r|rg Prograr. Fa||ure lo lo||oW lre |rslrucl|ors corla|red |r lre Tra|r|rg Varua| Wrer parl|c|pal|rg |r lre Tra|r|rg ;*:,*/0 !"#$% '()#$* +, +,-#'. "' (/(, %(0*1< A|Ways corsu|l your doclor pr|or lo parl|c|pal|rg |r lre Tra|r|rg Prograr or parl|c|pal|rg |r a reW -*/#1#1, *+,#0+1< Nolr|rg corla|red |1 -"+ !*/#1#1, 2/13/. #$ / $3=$-#-3-+ lor proless|ora| red|ca| adv|ce. 00 N0T parl|c|pale |r lre Tra|r|rg Prograr |l you are suller|lrg lror ary rea|lr or red|ca| cord|l|or, prys|ca| |rpa|rrerl, d|sease, |rl|rr|ly, |||ress ard/or olrer cord|l|or lral ray ||r|l your ao|||ly lo perlorr lre Tra|r|rg Prograr proper|y. You uN0ER3TAN0 lral: You are parl|c|pal|rg |r lre Tra|r|rg Prograr (+ %"&# "3, #/'45 Parl|c|pal|rg |r lre Tra|r|1, ;*:,*/0 "/$ #1"+*+1- r|s| ol |rjury or ever dealr, ard %"& ."6&,+(#/6% (''&7* +1* #/'45 ll |s your respors|o|||ly lo lo||oW |rslrucl|ors corla|red |r lre Tra|r|rg Varua| ard lre |rslrucl|ors lror your doclor Wrer parl|c|pal|rg |r lre Tra|r|rg Prograr. Copyr|grl @ 2012 TACFlT F|re F|grler. A|| r|grls reserved. >:3 03$- !"#$ &#!"'())* ard (+$"!,-#+$ lre lo||oW|rg 89:;<=> ?=!9@A B=CD;DE2 !"#$%&' )&*"+, -&./$/0 1 4 QUICK START GUIDE Follow these steps to get started: Step 1: Visit www.tacfitfirefighter.com to access all resources. Step 2: Read the manual and watch the instructional and demonstration videos. Make sure you have a good understanding of the material before you begin. Step 3: Consider wearing a heart rate monitor to gauge the intensity of your workout. Calculate your target heart rate zones using the formula provided in this document. Step 4: Print the TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge Program Chart. Make sure you understand the instructions for the training protocol before you begin. Step 5: Watch the instructional videos for each exercise you plan to perform. Take notes on your program chart as a reference to assist you with technique as you are training. Step 6: Review the video demonstration to deepen your understanding of each movement and the training protocol. Step 7: Perform the TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge at the Recruit Level initially. Your score will serve as the baseline that you will build upon. Strive to increase your level of sophistication over time. 5 4 LEVELS OF SOPHISTICATION Each firefighter will start with a different baseline level of fitness. The TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge is designed to facilitate improvements in strength, conditioning and dynamic body weight movement. The exercise sophistication increases as your body adapts to the training. Providing different levels of sophistication will also encourage the crew to train together despite different fitness levels. The TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge is a unique program with unique movement patterns. Individuals new to TACFIT are encouraged to start at the recruit level initially. Each exercise will progress through 4 levels of sophistication: Recruit Level: Designed for those who may be de-conditioned or new to TACFIT. Focus on basic movements.
Proby Level: Designed for those who have been participating in the TACFIT program for several weeks, and have developed a good baseline level of fitness. Firefighter Level: Designed for those who have been using TACFIT for a few months. Demonstrating significant increases in mobility, strength and conditioning. Smoke Eater Level: Designed for those who have been participating in TACFIT for some time. This is a more elite level of fitness. When progressing through the levels of sophistication, choose a level that will be challenging, but will also allow you to complete all the repetitions with proper technique. Do not move on to the next level until you have truly mastered the previous level. Do not expect to progress to the next level in all exercises at the same time (i.e. you may perform at Firefighter Level for quad press and Proby Level for leg swoop). Remember, proper technique is the most important component of your training. 6 INTUITIVE TRAINING lnLuluve Lralnlng ls Lhe ablllLy Lo llsLen Lo your body". 1hls wlll serve as your gulde ln monlLorlng dally performance, movemenL and recovery. Cur goal aL 1ACll1 llre llghLer ls Lo fully recover from hlgh lnLenslLy Lralnlng, lL ls noL Lo do more work more oen. lf your body needs more recovery, by all means add an addluonal recovery day. lf you are ughL or sore ln a parucular [olnL complex or muscle group, spend more ume wlLh speclc [olnL moblllLy movemenLs or compensaLory movemenLs LhaL wlll help allevlaLe LhaL dlscomforL. lf you lgnore Lhese messages LhaL your body sends you, your performance wlll suer, and you wlll geL ln[ured. 1here are Lhree raung scales LhaL you can use Lo help gulde you Lhrough your dally Lralnlng: !"#$ &' ($)*$+,$- ./$)0&1 2!(.34 Lhe sub[ecuve evaluauon of your eorL on a scale of 1-10, 10 belng Lhe hardesL you have ever worked. 1hls raung scale wlll help you malnLaln Lhe approprlaLe Lralnlng lnLenslLy on any glven day. !"#$ &' ($)*$+,$- 5+6*&7'&)# 2!(534 Lhe sub[ecuve evaluauon of your paln level on a scale of 1-10, 10 belng Lhe worsL paln LhaL you have ever experlenced. uo noL push Lhrough dlscomforL raLed hlgher Lhan a 3. !"#$ &' ($)*$+,$- 8$*91+:;$ 2!(834 Lhe sub[ecuve evaluauon of your mechanlcal performance on a scale of 1-10, 10 belng Lhe besL posslble form ln LhaL exerclse. Always sLrlve Lo perform aL 8 or above. 7 TRAINING INTENSITY Fighting fire is one of the most physically demanding activities a person can engage in. Training at high intensity is a critical component of comprehensive firefighter fitness. With that being said, firefighters must maintain physical readiness at all times. We cannot afford to be broken down or beaten up from our physical training. Recovery from high intensity exercise is the most important component of physical training for firefighters. Do not perform high intensity training more than once every 4 days. The TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge is designed as a high intensity test. The best way to gauge intensity is to wear a heart rate monitor. You should be between 85-100% of your heart rate maximum. How to calculate your personal heart rate zones: 1. Calculate your estimated maximum heart rate (HRmax = 220 age). 2. Count your resting heart rate (RHR) in the morning as soon as you wake up. 3. Calculate your heart rate reserve (HRmaxRESERVE = HRmax RHR). 4. Calculate target heart rate for desired percentage of HRmax (HRmaxRESERVE x %) + RHR. For example, a 40 year old firefighter with a RHR of 60 wants to train at high intensity above 85%: 1. Estimated HRmax : 220 40 = 180 2. RHR = 60 3. HRmaxRESERVE: 180 60 = 120 4. Target heart rate: (120 x .85) = 102 + 60 = 162 Training at a heart rate of 162 and above is considered high intensity for this fire fighter. Utilize the tools listed above to maximize your progress by training at the proper intensity, performing each movement with proper technique and exercising without pain. 8 VARIED INTESITY: The 4-Day Wave The TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge may be used as a stand alone training program utilizing varied intensity. For example, the 4-day wave would look like this: Moderate Intensity: Complete the TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge at Recruit Level. Monitor your heart rate and take rounds off if you are creeping towards your high intensity heart rate zone. Your rating of perceived exertion should be between 5 and 7.
High Intensity: Complete the TACFIT Fire Fighter Challenge at Recruit Level or higher if you are ready. You will be exercising at maximum effort on this day. Monitor your heart rate and and increase your pace to get into your high intensity heart rate zone. Push yourself to complete all 20 rounds. No Intensity: Joint mobility and recovery are emphasized on this day. Go through the warm up exercises for this program several times. Spend several minutes on each movement. Low Intensity: Compensatory movement will aid in your recovery and prepare you for your next moderate and high intensity training sessions. Perform each cool down exercise for at least one minute. Complete this circuit 3 times. Feel free to do some other light exercise (walking, jogging, cycling, swimming, etc) if youd like. 9 Protocol: Each Minute On The Minute EACH MINUTE ON THE MINUTE (EMOTM) This training circuit is comprised of 3 exercises: Quad Press x 8 Repetitions Lunges x 5 Repetitions Right/5 Repetitions Left Leg Swoop x 3 Repetitions Right/3 Repetitions Left Complete this circuit as fast as possible within 60 seconds. The recovery period is determined by the time remaining within each minute (ideally 20-30 seconds). Train at the level of sophistication you can perform with proper technique. Repeat the circuit each minute on the minute for 20 minutes. Score one point for every circuit completed within the allotted time for a maximum score of 20. Take rounds off if your rating of technique drops below 8/10. Record the lowest level of sophistication performed, target and peak heart rate and rating of perceived exertion as well. Maximizes speed to achieve greater quality recovery. The emphasis of this protocol is speed metabolic conditioning. 10 WARM UP: Hitchhiker Stand up tall, crown up, shoulders packed. Begin with your arms parallel to the ground, elbows bent, thumbs facing in towards your chest. Turn your thumbs out as you fully extend your arms. Keep your arms parallel and your elbows in place as you extend. Avoid moving your shoulders as you isolate the elbow joint. Turn your thumbs in and return to the starting position. Perform this movement for 30-60 seconds, then reverse direction. Smooth out the movement as you master the technique. 11 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Stand up tall, crown up, shoulders packed. Lift your knee up as high as you can towards your chest without moving your body. Kick your foot forward as you extend your leg. Minimize body movement to isolate the hip and knee. Sweep your foot on the ground as you kick your heel towards your glute. This movement should become one continuous circle around the hip joint as you master the movement. Perform 30-60 second, then switch legs. 12 WARM UP: Closed Chain Knee Circles Begin with your feet shoulder width apart and knees slightly bent. Place your hands lightly on your thighs and keep your back straight. Bring your knees towards midline placing your weight on the inside edges of your feet. Drive your knees straight back to full extension and then push your knees out placing your weight on the outside edges of you feet. Bring your knees forward with your weight shifted towards ball of foot. Create a continuous circle. You should feel like your weight is being distributed along the edges of your feet as you move your knees in a circle. Perform for 30-60 seconds, then change directions. 13 RECRUIT LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Press - Basic Get into the quad position with your hands under your shoulders and your feet under your hips. Your weight should be equally distributed between your arms and legs. Turn your hands in (make a diamond with your forefingers and thumbs) and your elbows out to 45 degrees. Turn your heels in and your knees out to 45 degrees. Keep your back flat, look down at the floor and your core activated. Maintain equal weight on hands and feet throughout the movement. Pack your shoulders and drive your knees out as you exhale down. Exhale down, and inhale up. **Tip: Have a partner put a magazine on your back. If it slides forward, you are dropping your shoulders too far forward. If it slides backward, you are dropping your hips too far back. The magazine should stay in the middle of your back throughout the movement. 14 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Stand up tall with your back straight, head up eyes forward. Bring your arms up, parallel to the floor, bent 90 degrees at the elbow. Step forward and land softly with your toes pointed forward. Drop your back knee, forming two 90 degree angles with your legs. Do not let your front knee shift over your toes, and do not let your back knee strike the floor. Exhale and drive off of mid foot as you return to the starting position. Alternate legs for each repetition. Keep your toes pointed forward, and your feet parallel as if standing on rails. RECRUIT LEVEL TRAINING: Lunge - Forward 15 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Begin in the quad position with your hands under your shoulders and your feet under your hips. Drop your hip as you drive one knee under the other. Pack the shoulder with your hand planted into the ground. Keep your shoulders square as you look down at the floor. Pull the other arm into your hip as if you were driving your elbow into your hip pocket. Your thigh should be parallel to the ground as your knee drives through. Return briefly to the starting position, and repeat on the opposite side. Exhale as you drive your knee through. This should feel like a smooth swivel of the hips. RECRUIT LEVEL TRAINING: Leg Swoop - Knee Through 16 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Begin in the basic quad press position. Place equal weight on your hands and feet. Shift your shoulders and hips forward as one unit. Keep your back flat, look down at the floor and your core activated. Drop straight down, then push your shoulders and hips back as one unit. Return to the starting position. This should be one continuous elliptical motion. PROBY LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Press - Forward Ellipse 17 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Stand up tall with your back straight, head up eyes forward. Bring your arms up, parallel to the floor, bent 90 degrees at the elbow. Step backward and land softly with your toes pointed forward. Drop your back knee, forming two 90 degree angles with your legs. Do not let your front knee shift over your toes, and do not let your back knee strike the floor. Exhale and drive off of mid foot as you return to the starting position. Alternate legs for each repetition. Keep your toes pointed forward, and your feet parallel as if standing on rails. PROBY LEVEL TRAINING: Lunge - Backward 18 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Begin in the quad position with your hands under your shoulders and your feet under your hips. Place equal weight on your hands and feet. Drop your hip as you drive your straight leg under the opposite knee. Pack the shoulder with your hand planted into the ground. Pull the other arm into your hip as if you were driving your elbow into your hip pocket. Your leg should be parallel to the ground as you sit through. Return briefly to the starting position, and repeat on the opposite side. Maintain square shoulders as you keep your eyes on the floor. Smooth out the transition from side to side as you master the movement. PROBY LEVEL TRAINING: Leg Swoop -Leg Through 19 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Quad press-hopping is a plyometric version of the basic quad press. Begin in the quad press position with weight distributed equally between hands and feet. Exhale as you compress down towards the floor. Drive your body away from the floor, using enough force to propel your entire body off of the ground. Your hands and feet will come off of the floor. Absorb the force as you return to the ground, and explode into the next repetition. Your arms and legs should be working together like pistons to propel you through the movement. You should feel spring loaded as you perform each repetition. FIREFIGHTER LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Press - Hopping 20 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute The jump switch is a plyometric version of the forward lunge. The mechanics as you begin the movement are the same. Stand up tall with your back straight, head up eyes forward. Bring your arms up, parallel to the floor, bent 90 degrees at the elbow. Step forward and land softly with your toes pointed forward. Drop your back knee, forming two 90 degree angles with your legs. Drive off of mid foot with enough force to switch your leg position in mid air. Absorb the force as you return to the ground, and explode into the next repetition. Try to bring your legs up as high as you can as you jump into each rep. You should feel spring loaded as you leap into the air to perform your switch. RECRUIT LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Hop - Basic FIREFIGHTER LEVEL TRAINING: Lunge - Split Jump 21 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute The mountain climber a plyometric version of the leg through. Begin in the quad press position with weight distributed equally between hands and feet. Sit through with your leg straight as you have done with the leg through exercise. Start placing more of your weight on your hands to give you more control of the movement. Pop into the mountain climber position. You will sweep your straight leg under the opposite foot as you hop off of the ground. Return to the starting position and repeat with the opposite leg. FIREFIGHTER LEVEL TRAINING: Leg Swoop - Mountain Climber 22 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute RECRUIT LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Hop - Basic SMOKE EATER LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Press - Clapping WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Begin in the quad press position with weight distributed equally between hands and feet. Exhale as you compress down towards the floor. Generate enough force with your quad hop to clap both your hands and feet together before returning to the ground. Your back should remain straight throughout the movement, and your arms and legs should be working together like pistons. Absorb and redirect the force with each repetition as if you were spring loaded. SMOKE EATER LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Press - Clapping 23 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Stand up tall with your head up and your eyes forward. Drop one knee to the ground without allowing your foot to touch. Your knee will lightly touch the floor. Do not strike the floor with your knee. Drive off of mid foot as you return to the starting position. Alternate legs for each repetition. RECRUIT LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Hop - Basic SMOKE EATER LEVEL TRAINING: Quad Press - Clapping WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute SMOKE EATER LEVEL TRAINING: Lunge - Airbourne 24 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Begin this movement with the leg through, sweep the leg under as if you were going into the mountain climber position, but do not stop there. Swing your straight leg all the way around in one continuous movement. Perform all 3 reps continuously on one side, return to the starting position briefly, then repeat on the other side. SMOKE EATER LEVEL TRAINING: Leg Swoop - Full Swoop 25 COOL DOWN: Seal Begin with your hands under your shoulders, shoulder width apart. Turn your thumbs out so fingers face in and palms face out. You may start on hands and knees initially if you are really tight through the wrists, forearms and elbows. When you are ready, allow your hips to sink down. Inhale as you drive your chest up, exhale as you sink deeper into the pose. When you are ready, place all of your weight on the palms of your hands and the tops of your feet (knees off of the ground) to allow greater depth in the position. Hold for at least one full minute. Inhale into tension, exhale into position with slow deep breaths. 26 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute Place on leg in front and the other back, both at 90 degree angles. Your legs will essentially form a box. Inhale as you sit up tall. Exhale as you sink the back hip down. Keep the back ankle flexed at 90 degrees, flat on the floor. Hold for at least one full minute. Inhale into tension, exhale into position with slow deep breaths. Switch sides. COOL DOWN: Shinbox 27 WARM UP: Knee to Chest/Heel to Glute From the shinbox position, drive the back leg straight back. Sit up tall and use your hands for support as needed. Inhale your chest up, your weight shifts slightly to the front hip. Exhale as you square up hips and shoulders, extending through the back leg. Hold for at least one full minute. Inhale into tension, exhale into position with slow deep breaths. Switch sides. COOL DOWN: Pigeon 28 From left to right: Christian Carson, Kelly LaBounty, Scott Sonnon and Ryan Provencher TRAIN HARD TRAIN SMART STAY SAFE! WELCOME TO OUR TACFIT FIRE FIGHTER FAMILY!