Olimpiada de limba englez Etapa local, 25. 01. 2014 Clasa a IX-a
Not: Toate subiectele sunt obligatorii. . Nu se acord puncte din oficiu. Timp de lucru trei ore. I. Complete the following passage with the correct form of the words in capital. There is an example at the beginning. (10p)
EASTER ISLAND Easter Island or Rapa Nui as it is known to its indigenous (0) population is a small island located 3,600km off the coast of Chile in the south-east Pacific Ocean. Easter Island is world-famous for its (1) ___________ stone statues, called Moai. Over 850 Moai have been found on Easter Island. They are human-like in (2)_____________ , as tall as 20 m, and weigh as much as 270 tonnes. Very little is known about the civilisation which produced the Moai. (3) _____________ believe that the statues may have been made by colonists who arrived between the 1st and 7th centuries AD from (4)_____________ islands to the north-west. These settlers made the statues from the soft (5) _________ rock they found on the island. (6)_____________ of the statues continued for over a thousand years, possibly for (7)_____________ reasons. During this time, the statues became larger and more decorated until about 1500 AD, when (8) ____________ suddenly stopped. When European (9) _________ arrived in 1722, the civilisation who had built the Moai had (10)____________ vanished. 0. POPULATE
II. Complete the gaps with the most appropriate form of the verbs in brackets. (20p) Moving house I come from a very large family, and recently my parents (1) (decide) that they (2) .(spend) long enough living in an overcrowded house in Birmingham. 'We (3).. (move) to the country', my father (4)(announce) one evening. 'I (5) (sell) this house, and we (6) .(live) on a farm.' So last week we (7) (load) all our possessions into two hired vans, and for the last few days we (8).. (try) to organize ourselves in our new home. Yesterday, for example, my three brothers and I (9) (start) painting the downstairs rooms. Unfortunately while I (10) (mix) the paint, one of my sisters (11) ..(open) the door. Nobody (12) ..(tell) her that we (13) .(be) in the room, you see. So instead of painting the walls, we (14).. (spend) all morning cleaning the paint off the floor. But worse things (15) (happen) since then. This morning when I (16) (wake up), water (17) .(drip) through the ceiling next to my bed. We (18) (spend) today so far repairing the roof. It's not all bad news, though. The school in the village nearby 2
(19). (close down) two years ago, and my parents (20) ..(not find) another school for us yet.
III. Rephrase the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given. (20p)
1. I dont feel like going out tonight. MOOD Im not..going out tonight. 2. This medicine works best if taken in the morning. MUST For this medicine to be effective, .in the morning. 3. Cant you think of a better excuse? BEST Is thatthink of? 4. Dont hesitate to call me if you need me. TWICE Dontme if you need me. 5. He wishes he hadnt rented a house which was so big. REGRETS He big house. 6. She doesnt like when people keep her waiting. KEPT She doesnt like waiting. 7. Im sure Peter didnt steal the money. CANT Peter .the money. 8. I bet you were exhausted after such a long journey. HAVE You .. exhausted after such a long journey. 9. Nobody has ever been this far into the jungle. THE This is . has ever been into the jungle. 10. I havent got much cash at the moment. SHORT I . cash at the moment.
WRITING You recently entered a competition and won a holiday for two to a beach resort. Write a letter to a friend telling him/her how you won the holiday, describing the holiday and inviting him/her to join you. (Write about 180 words) (50p) TOTAL 100 Puncte
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Barem cls a IX-a I. 1. Astonishing 2. Appearance 3. Archaeologists 4. Distant 5. Volcanic 6. Construction 7. Religious 8. Production 9. Sailors 10. Mysteriously ( 10 points)
II. 1. Decided/ 2. Had spent/ 3. Are moving/are going to move 4. Announced/ 5. Am selling/have sold 6. Are going to live/ 7. Loaded/ 8. Have been trying/ 9. Started/ 10. Was mixing/ 11. Opened/ 12. Had told/ 13. Were/would be/were going to be/ 14. Spent/ 15. Have happened/ 16. Woke up/ 17. Was dripping/ 18. Have spent/ 19. Closed down/ 20. Havent found ( 20 points)
III. 1. In the mood for 2. it must be taken/you must take it 3. the best excuse you could 4. think twice about calling 5. regrets having rented such a 6. to be kept waiting. 7. cant have stolen 8. must have been 9. the farthest anyone 10. am short of money ( 20 points) Writing: 50 points 10+20+20+50= 100 points 4
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Inspectoratul colar Judeean Cluj Olimpiada de limba englez Etapa local, 25.01.2014 Clasa a X-a Not: Toate subiectele sunt obligatorii. Timp de lucru trei ore. Nu se acord puncte din oficiu. I Think of a word which best fits each gap. Use only one word in each gap. There is an example at the beginning. (20p) THE LIMITS OF MAGIC IN HARRY POTTER Before publishing the first Harry Potter novel, J.K. Rowling spent five years establishing the limitations (0) of magic; determining what it could and could (1) . do. The most important thing to decide when youre creating a fantasy world, she said in 2000, is (2) . the characters CANT do. (3) . instance, while it is possible to conjure things out of thin air, it is far (4) . tricky to create something that fits (5) . exact specification rather than a general one; moreover, any objects so conjured tend not to last. It is also impossible to resurrect the dead. Dead bodies can (6) . enchanted to do a living wizards bidding, but these bodies remain mere puppets and have (7) . souls. It is also possible via the rare Priori Incantatem effect (8) . converse with ghost-like shadows of magically murdered people. The Resurrection Stone also allows one to talk to the dead, but those brought (9) . by the Stone are not corporeal, nor do they wish to be disturbed from (10) . peaceful rest. II Use the word in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap. There is an example at the beginning. (20p) THE SILK ROUTE Follow in the (0) footsteps of the pioneering traders to experience one of the worlds most (1) overland journeys. This route goes through harsh deserts and up into (2) lands. A greater variety of landscapes would be difficult to find. Although the silk route is (3) a land-based route, it is worth making an (4) in Cappadocia as this area is firmly established as one of the prime hot-air balloon destinations in the world because of its (5) wind conditions and agreeable geography. The birds eye views of the valleys are (6) and the skill of the balloonists is breathtaking. In theory you can now travel the entire silk route by train but in (7) few foreign visitors use trains outside of China because they are slow and unreliable. Some intrepid travellers take the brave decision to do the route by cycling. One advantage of this is that you can stop whenever you like and enjoy your (8) . There are however, drawbacks to cycling, not least the fact that it can be very (9) on some of the rough tracks and bumpy roads! Bizarre as it may seem, it is actually (10) to have more than one person on a bike in China, so think twice before deciding to ride a tandem with a friend!
III. Rewrite each sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given. (10p) 1 Tania regrets having bought that expensive jacket. wishes Tania __________________________________________________ that expensive jacket. 2 I think you should complain to the manager. were If I ________________________________________ a complaint to the manager. 3 Daniel offered Tania a lift, but she didnt accept. turned Tania _______________________________________ offer of a lift. 4 Cindy cant wait to go to Hawaii next month. forward Cindy is really_______________________________________________ to Hawaii next month. 5 Im sure it was a real disappointment for you not to get the promotion. been You ___________________________________ not to get the promotion.
IV You have seen this advertisement in The Traveller magazine and have decided to apply. (50p)
Write your letter of application. (about 200 words)
Inspectoratul colar Judeean Cluj Olimpiada de limba englez Etapa local, 25.01.2014 6
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Clasa a X-a
KEY TO EXERCISES I (10 x 2p = 20p) 1. not 2. what 3. for 4. more 5. an 6. be 7. no 8. to 9. back 10. Their
II (10 x 2p = 20p) 1. spectacular 2. mountainous 3. strictly 4. exception 5. favourable 6. unforgettable
1. wishes she / had not (hadnt) bought 2. were you, / I would (Id) make 3. turned down / Daniels 4. looking forward / to going 5. must (will) have been / (really) disappointed
IV: 50 p.
TOTAL : 100 PUNCTE
Inspectoratul Scolar Judetean Cluj Olimpiada de limba engleza Etapa locala, 25.01.2014 Clasa a XI-a
I. For questions 1-10, think of the word which best fits each gap. Use only one word in each gap.(10x2p=20p)
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Early photography
In the early days of photography, a stand or some other firm support for the camera was essential. This was because photographic materials were (1) insensitive to light that a typical exposure lasted several seconds. The camera (2).. have to be held still for this time in order to obtain a sharp picture. The subjects also had to be still if their images (3).. to register properly on the film. Some early street scenes included blurred, transparent, ghostlike images of people (4). wandered past while the scene was in process of (5) photographed. Studio portraits from the late 1800s show people posed rigidly, often leaning against furniture,(6) helped them to remain motionless.(7).. it was important to keep the head still, a support was often provided (8) the neck. Bright studio lights, sometimes produced by (9).. fire to a strip of magnesium or a small pile of magnesium powder, helped in reducing the required exposure time. These burned with an intensely blue flame that gave the necessary amount of light, (10). the smoke was unpleasant and there was also a risk of fire.
II. For questions 1-10, use the words below the text to form words that fit in the numbered spaces in the text.(10x2p=20p)
21 st Century Workplace
III. For questions 1-5, complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word give. Do not change the word given. You must use between three and six words, including the word given.(5x2p=10p)
1. It is understood that the company is planning a takeover bid for its rival. is The company.. a takeover bid for its rival. 2. Ive been too busy to answer my emails, but Ill do it soon. round I. my emails yet, but Ill do it soon.
3. It is distinctly possible that I will get promoted in the near future. of There is a promoted in the near future. The economy of the 21 st century is based on skills and knowledge according to a recent report. The study shows that throughout this century there will be more jobs in the workplace for those with (1).. and the right skills, and fewer jobs for those with none. The best (2). will be one that can demonstrate a level of academic or (3) achievement that can enable the individual to support their CV with evidence of desirable personal qualities. As (4).. increases and technological advances make typical working practices redundant (5) employees will need to show various personal attributes. As well as wanting people who are flexible, companies are also looking for evidence of (6).. It is also (7).. necessary to be an excellent communicator as the majority of (8). make their profits from the skills of people selling their goods as much as from the producers themselves. The new economy is here to stay. Unless businesses show the (9) to adapt, they may find they are (10) according to the authors of the report.
1.QUALIFY 2.EMPLOY 3.VOCATION
4.GLOBE
5.PROSPECT
6.ADAPT 7.INCREASE 8.ORGANISE
9.WILL 10.SUSTAIN
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4. There must be a simple way to explain what happened bound Theres for what happened.
5. Patrick maintains that he kept his word that he would not tell anyone Janes secret. promise Patrick denies Janes secret.
IV. You see the following announcement in a magazine called Education World: Is it better to specialize at an early age with a view of becoming an expert in one field, or should young people have as broad an education as possible? What do employers want from someone they hire?. In about 250 words , write an article expressing your views and the reasoning behind them. (50p)
TOTAL : 100 PUNCTE TIMP DE LUCRU3 ORE NU SE ACORDA PUNCTE DIN OFICIU
Inspectoratul Scolar Judetean Cluj Olimpiada de limba engleza Etapa locala, 25 ianuarie 2014 Clasa a XI-a Key
I. Early photography (20p) 1.so 2.would 3.were 4.who 5.being 6.which 7.As/Since/Because/When 8.for/behind 9.setting 10.but/although
II.21st Century workplace (20p) 1.qualifications 2.employee 3.vocational 4.globalisation 5. Prospective
III.Rephrase (10p) 1.is understood to be planning 2.havent/have not got round to answering 3.distinct possibilty of me/my being/getting 4.bound to be a single explanation 5.breaking his promise to keep
IV. 50p
TOTAL : 100 PUNCTE
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INSPECTORATUL SCOLAR JUDETEAN CLUJ OLIMPIADA DE LIMBA ENGLEZA ETAPA LOCALA 25.01. 2014 CLASA a XII-a
Subiectul 1 50 puncte Write a proposal to your college principal in which you ask for support to travel to another country in order to gain some useful experience there. Explain what you would like from the college and why it would be of benefit. Write your proposal in 280- 320 words.
Subiectul 2 20 puncte For questions 1-10, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each space. Changing ambitions It used to be accepted wisdom that higher education provides access (1) ____ better-paid careers. However, the world of work has changed in recent decades, (2) ____ one where few people had university degrees to one where they are very common. A (3) _____ many underpaid teachers, managers and other professionals are considering a career change. Swapping the desk for the (4) ____ box, many are retraining to become skilled manual workers, who are very much (5) ____ demand. Those who (6) ____ the change are finding that as plumbers, gas fitters and electricians they can earn a good (7) ____ more than they used to. Workers who (8) ____ something about these vital services can demand high fees (9) ____ customers and often enjoy considerable independence, in (10) _____ of the controlled working environment in a school or office. Of course, those who make the break know that if it doesnt work out they can usually go back to their profession at a later date.
Subiectul 3 10 puncte For questions 1-5 below, think of one word only which can be used appropriately in all three sentences.
1. If you want to _________ the flight, you wont have time to check your luggage in. The quality of the recording is poor and I cant quite _________ out what theyre saying. Listening to love songs after a break-up tends to _________ me depressed.
2. We have suffered the worst floods on ________ this year, even worse than the floods in 1995. There was so little traffic this morning that I got to work in _______ time. I looked through Emmas old _________ collection to see if wed listened to the same music as teenagers. 11
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3. The restaurant was once famous for its ________ food and wine before it started serving burgers. We walked on through the ________ rain, slowly but surely becoming soaking wet. Despite his long flight, Eric said he felt ________ and would be present at the meeting. 4. Many children __________ hungry when their family is affected by long-term unemployment. Ive tried flicking every switch and pressing every button on this machine but I still cant get it to __________ ! That beef will quickly _____________ off in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.
5. The company has announced that it may have to ___________ off workers or relocate them to other factories. Im sure Martin will try to __________ the blame on someone else for his mistake. We _____________ flowers on my grandfathers grave every year.
Subiectul 4 20 puncte For questions 1-10, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between three and eight words, including the word given. 1. It was wrong of you to be so critical of his decision. criticised You decision so heavily.
2. The committee did not consider how we would feel about the proposal. account Our views on the proposal .. by the committee.
3. There seems to be hardly any similarity between our lives any more. common Our lives seem any more.
4. The cream she recommended really improved my complexion. wonders The cream she recommended .. my complexion.
5. It would be really wrong for us to give up now after all weve been through. owe We really now after all weve been through.
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6. They coped as well as they could in a difficult situation. did Given that they could.
7. The matter was only brought to my attention a few days ago. made It wasnt until a few days ago the matter.
8. There doesnt seem to be much point in my going to the meeting. worth It doesnt .. the meeting.
9. The last time there was a conflict on such a scale was during the Second World War. been Not since the Second World War . on such a scale.
10. I dont see how people can think that hes responsible for things getting better. credit I dont see how he can be .. things getting better.
TOTAL : 100 puncte Nota : Toate subiectele sunt obligatorii; nu se acorda puncte din oficiu! Timp de lucru: 3 ore
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ANSWER KEY CLASA A XII-A
Subiectul 1 - 50 puncte Subiectul 2 - 20 puncte 1 to 2 from 3 good 4 tool 5 in 6 make 7 deal 8 know 9 from 10 place
Subiectul 3 - 10 puncte 1. make 2. record 3. fine 4. go 5. lay
Subiectul 4 20 puncte 1. shouldnt have criticized 2. were not taken into account 3. to have nothing in common 4. did/worked wonders for 5. owe it to ourselves not to give up 6. the situation, they did the best 7. that I was made aware of 8. seem worth me/my going to 9. has there been a conflict 10. given any credit for
Use of English: 50 puncte Writing: 50 puncte Total: 100 puncte