Archipelago One of the largest archipelagos in the world
Archipelago group of islands Islands 7,100 + Land Area 30,000 hectares Unnamed islands Major Islands Luzon, Mindanao, Palawan, Samar, Leyte, Panay, Negros, Cebu, Mindoro, Masbate, Bohol (93.5) North Bashi Channel East Pacific Ocean West South China Sea South Sulu Sea
1. LAND RESOURCES (NATURAL RESOURCES) a. Alienable and disposable lands lands that can be privately owned or whose ownership can be transferable b. Forests Classified Public Forests Forest reserves (15.85 million hectares) Timberland (you can cut down trees) National park/ Bird sanctuaries Military/ Naval reservation Civil reservation Fishpond development Unclassified Forests (2,000,000 hectares) (0.47%)
TYPES OF FOREST (NATURAL RESOURCES) Dipterocarp (red lauan and tangile) (1990s wood product production declined) Coniferous (cones) Mangrove (grown on water) Brushland (cogon)
NON-FOREST (NATURAL RESOURCES) (12.47 million hectares) a. Agricultural crops Food crops (rice and corn) Commercial crops (coconut and sugarcone) b. Livestock c. Poultry
FISHERIES RESOURCES (NATURAL RESOURCES) Kinds of fish 2,500 Pandaca Pygmaea smallest fish Butanding biggest fish Clams and snails 5,000
Kinds of fishing Coastal or Municipal fishing 4.8km from the coast of our territorial water Deep sea fishing commercial fishing vessel activity carried out in open seas Aquaculture brackish water and fishponds
MINERAL RESOURCES (NATURAL RESOURCES) Metallic gold, silver, chromite, copper, iron, lead, manganese, nickel and zinc Nonmetallic sand, gravel, salt, silica sand Mineral Fuel Petroleum, fossil fuels (oil and natural gas), coal, geothermal energy
2. PHYSICAL RESOURCES Physical resources man-made structures and equipment constructed to increase the productive capacity of an economy. (FIXED CAPITAL ASSETS) Capital formation replacing old things with new ones Physical Capital something loses it productivity through depreciation Depreciation normal wear and tear of physical capital
3. HUMAN RESOURCES Power of humans to produce goods and services Labor physical exertion of muscles to produce power Qualities education, health, well-being, age Labor force 15 and above who are economically active 0 to 14 not yet productive 15 64 productive 65 and above no longer productive Labor Force Participation rate those who are ACTUALLY economically active