Iimothy Scott was leisurely leafing through a local
newspaper when he saw a small advert for a "concrete
reservoir for sale". loTt I fne couple, known locally as 'the moles', have decided to go underground not just bcause they want one of the most unusual homes in Britain, but for good ecological reasons too. FTI Instead, they found a sweet-smelling 10m by 20m space,4m high. The massive concrete roof, and the earth above it, was supported by eight large original brick pillars. 'We knew immediately that it would make a wonderful home,'says Timothy. l2Tl these will be the main source of light and heat for the house. Natural light will spread through glass wdls to the three bedrooms, two bathrooms and kitchen off the central area. We expect virtually no heating bills,' Timothy says. 'The surrounding earth and the inside of the walls should provide an arnple storage area for the solar energy we gain through the pyramids during the day. l:Tl we $timate that this will cut our electricity bills by at least a third.' The couple's belief in the benefits of living underground i s genui ne. Li vi ng underground, whi ch i s qui te common in Americ4 in parts of Spain and in Chin4 has many advantages for families. lZTl what's more, they are naturally protected from wind and draughts. Earth sheltering also provides greater security and at the same ti me a bui l di ng that wi l l l ast a good 500 years. There are fewer than a dozen earth-sheltered homes in Britain, which makes their inhabitants into pioneers of a sort. Bui l di ng thi s way i s al so compati bl e wi th the new conservationist methods. lETl fo avoid living in 'shoe boxes' and to keep agricultural land green, there is really onl y one way of bui l di ng: underground. ' l n 100 years' time, or less,' says Timothy, 'l believe that large numbers of peopl e wi l l be l i vi ng i n earth-shel tered homes i n Bri tai n.' Earth-sheltered homes don't have to be like Timothy's reservoi r. l 0Tl n pati o i s al so possi bl e, as l ong as there i s enough space i n front of a house. However, according to Peter Carpentier, secretary of the Bri ti sh Earth Shel teri ng Associ ati on, who l i ves i n hi s own underground home, there are a few disadvantages. For instance, because there are so few earth-sheltered homes i n the U( i t i s usual l y hard, al though not i mpossi bl e, to get pl anni ng permi ssi on. l i l When a lot of excavation is needed, building costs can be higher than for conventional homes, although savings can be made in other ways. 40 +J ossibfy, af? Yes, fou bet. rision to "-l runtry. I :eresting I he need I rgy and I )m most I rlly with I lies only I ive wide I old iron I :cted to I :e large I ee slass I rsulated, I ificantly I rbout to I I 4 $ 3 Vocabulary Practice a. Match the hi ghl i ghted words i n the text to thei r synonyms below . expenses . al most o gi ganti c . more than enough . resi dents . unhurri edl y . cal cul ate approxi matel y o practi ces b. Which words or phrases in the text describe the materi al s used for thi s ki nd of bui l di ng? a. Look at these two phrases from the article. What i s the meani ng of the word ' good' i n each sentence? r ... not j ust because they want one of the most unusual homes i n Bri tai n, but for good ecol ogi cal reasons too. (lines 4-6) . ... a bui l di ng that wi l l l ast a good 500 years. (line 28) b. Look at the following phrases from the article and explain them in your own words. o The coupl e' s bel i ef i n the benefi ts of l i vi ng underground is gen u ine. (lines 22-23) o Bui l di ng thi s way i s al so compati bl e wi th the new conservati oni st methods. (l i nes 31-32) 5 What advantages/disadvantages of living underground does the arti cl e menti on? Li st them, then tal k to the cl ass about the pros and cons of l i vi ng underground. 6 The article states that "Society is going to have to look at energy usage ... " (sentence A). What ways are there to save energy i n our homes? Thi nk about: . al ternati ve energy sources . recycl i ng o i nsul ati on -:=:- . . " Di scussi on i ; r. l 7 In pairs, discuss the following. . Coul d earth-shel tered houses be the homes of the future? Why (not)? o What other types of houses mi ght peopl e have i n the future? 8 In pairs, take roles and act out a dialogue between Ti mothy and Sarah, whi l e they are vi ewi ng the house for sal e. 63 ffi r.it Analysis