Getting

to

know Axe 10

AXE
Ericsson ,AXE
1976 AXE 10

AXE
1.

AXE SPC(Store Program Control)

GSS(),Computer(),Storage()

2.

AXE
APZ (S/W Storage , H/W CP)
APT (S/W Storage , H/W GSS)

3.

APZ
(Computer=2*CP+RPs)
a.
CP(Centrol Processor)
,,

RP(Regional Processor)
,
GSS<==>EMs<=-->RPs<=-->CP
APZ 212 1024 RPs,APZ 211 512 RPs
EM(Extension Module) APZ ?
AX16EMs/RP
EM (),
b. APZ
*CPS

*RPS

*MAS
, APZ ,(APT OMS )
*IOG

FMS
()
MCS

DCS
(:,X.25)
SPS
IOG
4.

APT (.)
.TCS
Traffic Control
.CHS
CHarging
.SUS
Subscriber Services
.OPS
OPerator

,
.NMS

Network Manage

.STS
TSS

Statistics&Traffic Measurement
Trunk and Signalling

TUP
1

R2 N7

GSS
OMS

Group Switching
O.M.

APT

SSS
CCS
MTS

Subscriber Switching
Common Channel Signalling
Mobile Telephony

GSM BSC
N7 MTP

GSM
5.

(F^B)
:
0 :
1 :
2 :
3 :
: TSS

F^B
F^B
F^B
F^B

APT
APZ

BT101
DL1
C7BTC4
N7 24
BTC74
N7 14
CSR

F^B=CP S/W(U)+[RP S/W(R)+H/W] Function Unit

: ET=ET101U+ET101R+ETC
H/W, S/W
Function Unit S/W=Program+Data
6. AXE
Level
1
Level
APZ
2

APZ ANZs

ANZ CNZs

CNZ BFD
CAA
CAA

hw

r
c

AXE
APT
APT ANTs
ANT CNTs
CNT BFD
CAA
CAA

hw
c
r

AXE
1.
2.

3.

SS(Source System) AXE

(Product Line)()
*

(LS,LE)
*

(TS,TE)
*
TACS
(,Erricson:CMS88)
*
GSM
(,Erricson:CME20)
*
IN,ISDN,STP
AS(Application System)
,(,)
2

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

AS45
AS 5
AS42
AS29
AS39
AS49
AS36
AS46

MSC(, ISDN )
BSC
TACS (,, BSC)
LS
LS+IN
LS+IN+ISDN
TS
TS+IN+ISDN

(Coding of Product) (ISO 900)

AXE (,)
1. AXE
AXE aaa bb cc / dd
aaa
102 APZ 212, 103 APZ 211
bb
APZ
cc
APT
dd
(, AS)
2. APZ aaa bb
aaa
211
512 RP, , BSC
212
1024RP, , MSC
bb
aaa=211 newest=11, aaa=212
newest=20
3. APT 210 bb
bb
4. xxxx- ANT(Z) aaa bb
xxxx Decimal Class
aaa+bb
Subsystem

Number
5.

xxxx- CNT(Z)

aaa

bb

cc

cc

F^B

Number

AXE
1.
2.

CNI
CNA

,,
PLS

1.
2.
3.
4.

CP PLEX_C(Programming Language for Exchange),

Erricson
CP ASA 211 C ASA 212 C
RP (EMRP) PLEX_M
RP ASA 210 R
SP(Support Processor), IOG, Pascal EriPascal

AXE ,
1.

B02
B03
2. AXE
3. AXE
*
A1
,
*
A2

4.

*
A3
,:Lockout (AXE )
*
O1
,,
*
O2
,
AXE
<ALLIP:ALCAT=APZ/APT,[ALCASS=A1/A2/A3];

AXE ( APZ,APT ,)
A-Module
B-Module
C-Module
D-Module
E-Module
F-Module
I -Module
G-Module
H-Module
K-Module
M-Module
S-Module
T-Module
1.

Library Survey

O&M Manuals
,
EX. Description

Functional Product Documents

F^B ,
Software Documents

Hardware Documents

Exchange Data

Mounting Details
Installation Test Instructions
Power Supply Documents
Signalling Interwork In formation
Fault-Locating in Software
Correction of Central Software

B-Module ( APZ,APT )
B01

B02
,
B03

B04

B11
,, Fault Code
B13
, Fault Code
B14
EOS,SAE

APZ
CPS

CP

APZ 211 APZ 212 CPS CP CP ,H/W

1.
*
Executive
CP , CP A EX,CP B SB/WO ,CP
*
Sb/Wo
CP .,RP CP, CP ,
CP ; CP RP,RP
200ns,RP
*
Sb/Up
,,
, 3-5 , Sb/Wo, Sb/Ha
*
Sb/Ha
CP , CP , CPT
*
Sb/Se
CP ., F^B, CNA,CNI
(), CP AT
*
Sb/Wo_Fm (Fault Marked)
2.

SAOSP;
CP PS,DS,RS
DPWSP;
CP
PTWSP;
APZ 212 CP CPT
DPSWI;
CP ,/
DPPAI;
CP , SB/WO
( SB/UP)
DPSES;
CP SB/WO|SB/HA|SB/WO_FM SB/SE
DPHAS;
CP SB/WO|SB/HA SB/HA()
DPEXS;
CP SB/SE EX, SB/SE
PTSWI;
DPEXS , 212 CPT
PTCPL;
SP LINK
LOAD CP
***PTCPL Load, APT Passive, ptwsi/dpexs
SYATI APT

3.
a
b
c

CP
<FCSEI;
CP
<FCSLI:SPG=0;
LINK
<IMLCT:SPG=0;
AT X
:MCDSC:IO=AT_X,SEP=YES;
:END
AT_X SP, CP
5

4.

a
<DPPAI;
b
LINK
EXSLP;
LINK ,"SEP" LINK X
BLSLI:SPG=0,LINK=X;
LINK
AT
BLSLE:SPG=0,LINK=X;
LINK
AT
<IMLCT:SPG=0;
:MCDSC:IO=AT_X,SEP=NO;
AT
:END

CP
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

(Size Alteration)

( 6 )

F^B ( EOS)

CP ,,
(Function Change)
F^B ( CP)

APZ 211

1. CPU , MIP ,
TRL() > THL() >BAL1() >BAL2()
2. MIP EPROM RAM, DOS BIOS , CPU
3. MS
Main Store
:
DS
F^B
PS
F^B
RS
F^B MS ,

F^B (04094),RS
4. RPH RP Handler
CP RP :0-xxx, RPH ,RP
EM
APZ 211 4*RPHs/System
4*RPBs/RPH
32*RPs/RPB,
512RPs/APZ211
5. BMU
Bus Control and Matching Unit
CPB CPU RPH,BMU CPU RPH CPB
BMU Updating
6. DPC
Display Control
LED, SIU
LED
7.
AMU
CP , CP,

 ()
1. CPB
,
2. IRPHB
SB/SE CP EX CP ,(RPHP )
3. RPB
RPH RP(max 32)
4. EMRPB EM BUS
5. UMB
BMU(MSC ),
6. AML
UMB(MSC ) AMU(AMU2 )
7. RCLK
MSC AMU1

1. SIU =DPC
SIU 5 LED, CP ,:
EX,Sb/Wo,Sb/Up,Sb/Ha,Sb/Se

2. STBx(x=5,3,1,4,2,0)=MS 4MW16/STB, 16MW16/STB

STB CPB CPU ,
<SAOSP; CP STB
3. MSC=BMU
AMU
4. MPU=CPU
5. MPS=MIP
PHC
6. RPHP+4*RPBIs=RPH
CP Magazine 4*RPHPs 4*RPBIs, RPBI,
RPH Magazine 12*RPBIs, REB
7. AMU1+AMU2=AMU
AMU Passive, CP AMU Error Active,:
VOE CP ( CP)
MAE Match Error
Sb/So CP
PHE
,
CP
SLE
Side Location Error
AMU Active , AAM(AMU Active Mode) CPs,

APZ 212 10 CPS (10 ,20 ,)

1. CPU
SPU IPU , 22*PCB,4*POU
SPU RP , IPU ,: :

W16+1
TRL() > THL() > CL() > DL()
JB(Job Buffer), IPU ,
:W32+2
*
*

RPHI
IPI

CP RPH
SPU IPU Buffer,SPU

,IPU
EX IPI (12MHZ) MAU
CP
*

MCU

UMU

MCU_S,MCU_I(IPU ),=MIP
MCU_X 16KW80
UMU_S,UMU_I
7

=BMU

*
*
*
*

ALU
(PC CPU)
OPAB,OPBB Operate Bus
ALU ,
RESB_S , CPU
SPI
AXE ()

*
*
*
*
*

(R/P/D)SH
IPU<-->(R/P/D)S
MAI
IPI MAU,IPI DPC
AMB
=AML
CTB
CPT Control Test Bus
LTU
Link and Test Unit

10ms(PHS)

(=Stack), Registers
2. DSU
3. PSU
4. RSU
5. RPH
6. DPC

2+3+4=MS(211 11)

Fan, 211 Leds Buttons

CP Magazine 2 6 Fans, 2

1. UMB
UMB_S,UMB_I =UMB(211)
2. CTB
CPA TPU1 C*3F,CPB TPU1 B*3F
MAI TPU2 , MAU PTB IOG, CPT ,
PTB CTB
3. AMB
CPA AMU B*3F,CPB AMU C*3F
CP AMU
4. FAB
MAI POWC2
5. FASB
POWC2 Fan
6. RCLK
2*IPI MAU
CPA AMU1 C*2F,CPB AMU1 B*2F
7. RPHB
RPIO OUT,RPIO IN RPCU2
8. DSB
DSH DAUD
12
9. PSB
PSH DAUP
4
10. RPB
RPIRS RP
11. POUCB POWC POUCB (POU),
Fan->Powc->MAI->MAU->POWC->POU
12. RPIO_OUT RPIO_IN RPCU2 ()
(())
1. IPU
(13)ALUI
(14)MCUI1+(15)MCUI2=MCU_I
(17)UMU_I
(12)RSH=RSH+RSU
(10)PSH=PSH+PSU
(16)DSH=DSH+DSU
(11)LTU
8

2.

3.

SPU

(9)SPI

(4)ALUS
(3)MCUS1+(2)MCUS2=MCU_S
(1)UMU_S
RPCU+(7)RPHI1=RPH
CP RPH, RPH 32RPBs
(6)RPCU1+(5)RPCU2=RPCU
(8)IPI

RPIO_IN+RPIO_OUT+RPIRSs=RPI
DAUP()+STUP()=PSU
DAUD+STUD=PSD
PWOC1

PWOC

RPIM Magazine
DSPSM magazine

Magazine
PWOC2

SIU=DPC
RPIRS
RPs RPIO ,1*RPB/RPIRS
4. PWOC1
AUT. OFF(LED)
CP (2 FAN )
MAN. OFF(L)+MIA(L)+POU ON/OFF(B)
CP Fault , REMCI , CP ,
MIA ,
POU(B), MAN , ,
ERROR AIR-FAN-0/1
FAN FAN ,
CFA ON(L)+CFA(B)(CP Force Access)
CPT : PTSEI:CS=A/B;
FEX ON(L)+FEX(B)(Force Execute)
CP EX
PHCI ON+PHCI
APZ 212 MAU
212 MAU MAS,211 AMU CPS
MAU=AMU+TPU(Test Processor Unit)
AMU=AMU1+AMU2(F^B )
TPU =TPU1 +TPU2 ()
AMU1 :
ERRU: CP
MISL : CP MIS , SDP
MICL : CP
WSL_CPU: CP
AMU2 :
SICL
: CP
MAH
: CP MAU
BOOTR : CP
MWSR : MAU
AMB AMU1 AMU2
9

TPU :
PTB(Processor Test Bus) IOG 11
CTB(Control
Test Bus) CP
MPU(Main Process Unit)
MPB
TPU AMU

APZ 212 20
*
*
*
*
*

DSPSM,MS MPU
MAU AMU SPT
SPU
IPU IPU1 IPU2

0
10
Variant
(MHz)
20
33.33

30

40

50

CPS
Year
Version
APZ 210
APZ 211
APZ 211
APZ 212
APZ 212
APZ 213

20

BHCA

144k
1984
150k
1986
450k
1988
800k
1989
1.6m
()
11K
*BHCA
?

02
10
02
10

211 11

212 11

212 20

212 25

212 30

0.3

16-20

PHC(Program Handler Circuit)

PHC ,,CP 10ms PHC PHS , Reset,
CP Loop, PHS,PHC .PHC CP s/w
.212 70ms PHE AMU,211 60ms .
PHC PHC

10

MAS

MAS
1.

*
Side-Comparing Circuit , CP ,
CP h/w fault
*
Side-Comparing Circuit
*
VOE CP
*
PAC

*
PAG
*

APZ 211 BAL2

APZ 212
DL

*

*

*
*
MIP PHC--(PHE)-> MAU
2.

3.

4. ALARM

MAS CP ,
<REACP;
CP

<REACC:Faulttype= ,ACL= ; ()
<DICEP:REC=
;
CP
<DIRCP;
CP

CP
1.
2.

FAULT (H/W)
CP FAULT
(Permanent) ,Updating
(Temparary) ,Updating
AMU MAE [CP B(SB/WO)]
BMU AML_B AMU MAE (APZ 211)
CP B (SB/WO) MAI AMB_B MAU MAE()(APZ

212)
AMU Passive Active, CP MIS()

CP , SDP()( 25ms,
)
SDP CP Error, F CP SB/HA,OK
CP , EX, CP_tests, OK CP , F CP
Update,,, Error,.
Error, F CP SB/WO( 4).

11

 CP SDP , AMU (BLind Select),

CP A EX,CP B SB/HA,., CP Test
Error,AMU CP B( Register), Large
Restart,
3.
4.
5.

SDC AMU CP SB/HA,

(Updating )
Intensity Counter , 12 1, 5 , 2
CP Fault
REPCI; CP ,
REMCI:MAG= ,PCB= ;,
<,>
RECCI;, REMCI
REPCE;

MIP-</PHS/>->PHC-<PHE>->AMU
1.

AMU CP Restart(,)
*
Small
, JB, GSM
*
Large
, SPC
*
Reload
HD DS,PS, Load Large Restart,3-5

PHE 10 ,Small; 10 ,Large; 10

,Reload
212 20 (<10)
2.

SYRAC;

Restart
*

Large Restart
*
s/w Fault
PHE
*
RPBUS
CP RP ,
*
RPH

SYREI:RANK=S/L/R;

APZ 212 11 Restart

1. ( 50% Restart)
* AXE () F^B FID ,FID
F^B MFM . AXE forloppes ,
Active ,
s/w
Error FIP F^B,
Restart,
,MFM (CP),
Restart,; AXE s/w Error Intensity
Counter(IC), IC
25, 1, Forlopps 3,

12

2.

s/w Error F^B

0:
IC+5
1:
Delay Restart IC+10
.3
2:
System Restart
3:
Delay Reload
.3

forloops
<SYFSC:FLSTATUS=ACTIVE;
<SYFSC:FLMODE=OPERATION;
<SYRAC:FORLOPPES=ACTIVE;
<SYFAP;

FLS
MFM , F^B
forloppes

FIP
<SYFIP:FIP= ;
( F^B)
<SYFRI:FID=,BLOCK=,FILENUM=,IND=;

FIP

3.

<SYRTP;

<SYRTS:TIME= ,RANK= ;
()

4.

IC
<SYLEP;

<SYELS:DCAT=0/1()/2(),TIME=HHMM,LIMIT=XX;
<SYELR:DCAT= ,TIME=HHMM; 25()

5.

Select Restart
,, 6 Restart
<SYRAC:SELRES=ACTIVE;

6.

s/w Error-->IC-->Selective Restart-->Error code Restart

-->F^B Check
Error Code=0-6,
<SYBCS(P,R)

Stoppage
1.

2.

6 Function

Change

* Restart/Reload
* CP
* POW
OPI "Manually Initiated systemed start and restart"
(1) PHC
(2)OPI "SYSTEM RESTART"
IO RESTART RELOAD
<SYREI:RANK= ;
CPT RESTART
<SYSRI:RANK= ;
APZ211
13

<PTSRI :RANK= ;
APZ212
CPT RELOAD
<SYCPL:FILE= ,RP;
APZ211
<PTCPL:CS=1(CPA)/4(CPB) ,RP= ,FILE= ; APZ212

CPT (Central
1.
2.

3.

Processor

Test)

CPT IOG , SP , PTB CP F^B,

APZ 211 CPT

<MCLOC:USR=SYSTEM,PSW=INIT;
CPT ,
...
< CPT >
<EXIT;

DI***
<SYCPL:FILE=(),RP=1(CPA)/4(CPB);
Load CP
<SYRSI:RANK= ;
APZ 212 CPT
<MCLOC:USR=SYSTEM,PSW=INIT;
<PTCOI;
<PT***>
<PTCOE;
<EXIT;
<PTCPL:FILE=
,RP=1/4,CS=A/B;
<PTITI;
CP

14

RPS

1.

RPS
CP RP
RP
, RP2 ; RP1 RP
, CP ,
EM
RPA
RP Adapter IOG
STC
Signalling Terminal Control,BSC
BS
RPD
RP2, BSC TRH (Tranceiver
Handler) , N7
RPD
RPA,STC,RPD RP1, RP NBR
2.

EM Extension Module
APZ , RP . EM ;
ETC, EM Magazine.EM .
EM :
ASDH()
64DEV/EM
CSRI
(DL1 )
16DEV/EM
SSRCN(DL1 )
16DEV/EM
TSM
1DEV/2EM
C7ST2
1DEV/EM,1LINK/DEV,
,
RP
3.

CP,RP,EM

CP

RP

EM

RP

,
CP
EX CP,
EM
RP TWIN,
*1

,
CP
RPs

32*RPs/RPB

16*EMs/RP

EM

15

*3

RP CP *2
( GS)
, RP

EM

*1
*2

()

RPD
GS(RP) EM TSM, TSM EM,

(212 11) FB GSS FB GSS(sw)+FB

TSM(hw)
*3
4.

2 RP 16 EM, RP 8

SUID (Software Unit Identity)

F^B Unit suname SUID , IOG F^B U

suname, SUID
5.

CM
CM RP , 5/32 ms.RP CM0-CM31 32
CM, CM :
CM0-CM15 EM0-EM15()
CM16
REXR

CM30
TERTR
Test System Trace

CM31
RPFDR
RP
(RPD RPFDR RDEXR , RP Load )
RP CM, EM , 1 CM
CM,. EM15 RP
, RP >=5ms

1.

2.

3.
4.

RP2 RPM6A(RP RNV 99103/x x=1-32)

5 PCB
* POU
* RPBU_A,RPBU_B
CPA,CPB RPB
* PRO

* MER
(RP PS), A*1/F,EMB A*2/F
3 PCB
RPK=POU+PRO+MER
RPD RPDIA, 5*PCB( EMB)
* POU
* RPBU_A,RPBU_B
* PRO20
A*1/F
*TRH
.1,A*1/F GSS
(ID),(NBR)
RP NBR=RPB ID*32+RP ID-1
EM EMB PCB(EMBInterface)
EM
EM RNV 99104/x
x=1-16(EMid=0-15)
EM

16

EMC6,CIU(),CCD() 1magazine EM
EMB ,EMB A*2/F,B*2/F, A*1/F
* DCON( magazine),EMB ,,
,ETC . A*2/F,B*2/F EMB, A*1/F POW
5. DIP ,,Echo
DIP : bit0,bit1,bit2,bit3,odd parity
0, 1
odd parity 1
6. APZ 212 CPS A IOG RPS RP, FC

RP EM
1.

RP
*
WO
*
MB
*
AB
*
MS
*
RB
*
BUSY
*
XQ

(BLRPI)

, RP CP (FCRWS),FC
Block for Repair
(REMRI)

RP RPA(IOG)

2.

EM
*
WO
*
MB
*
AB
*
RB
*
CB
no RP is AV
*
WOTWIN

(BLEMI)

Conditionally blocked EM is not blocked ince

RP

RPS
1.

EXPOI(E,P):POS= ,
;
DIRRP:RP=; RP

2.

CP,RP,EM

CP

EM

repci;

RP
repri:rp=;

repri:rp=,em=;

remci:mag=,pcb
=;
recci;

remri:rp=,pcb
=;
recri:rp=;

remri:rp=,em=,pc
b=
recri:rp=,em=;

EMG
repei:emg=,emrp(str)
=;
remei:emg=,mag=,pcb=
;
recei:emg=,emrp=;

repce;
dircp;(211)
dicep:rec= ;

dirrp:rp= ;

17

direp:emg= ;


F^B

3.

(212)

:misco2

:mhwrep
Alarm:CPREP

:rprep
:rpfd

:rprec
:rpdi

:RPAL

:EMGREP
:EMGFD

(,)RP ,()
EXRPI:RP= ,RPT= ,TYPE= ;
RP
EXRUI:RP= ,RPT= ,SUID= ;(EXRUE: ...,SUID=ALL;)
RP ,SUNAME ,SUID
LAEIP:SUNAME=ALL;
EXEMI:RP= ,RPT= ,EM= ,EQM= ;
EQM DEV ( EQM E DEV B)
BLREP:RP= ;
RP
BLEME:RP= ,RPT= ,EM= ;
EM
BLODE:DEV= ;
DEV
FCRWS:RP= ,WS=SEP;
RP CP,
FCRWS:RP= ,WS=NORM; RP , CP

RP (OPI: Change

RP
RP
RPM1A
RP1
RPM1B
RPMIC
RWM-RP
RPMID
RPM2A
RP1
RPM2B
RWM-RP
RPM3A
RP1( RP )
RPM3B
rwm-rp( rp
)
RPM6A
RP2
RPM7A
RPM7B
STC1A
STC: 10*PCBs
STC2C
STC :
rationalized
STC2D
stc:rationalized
stc
RPBC1A
RPBC:15*PCBs
RPBC2C
rpbc:
rationlized
APNIA
rp simulating

of

RP
16

64
16

RP

Type)

EM
EMC6
EMIE
EMC6(with RWM)
EMIE(with RWM)
EMC6
EMC6 (with RWM)
EMC6
EMC6(with RWM)

4PCB

EMC6
EMIE
EMC6
RP signals
3PCB,long rp
signals
(DCI-AG)

rpbc

short RP signals
4*PCBs,

64
short
STC

18

rpm1c/rpm6a
rpm1d/rpm7a
rpm6a
rpm7a
rpm2b/rpm7b
rpm7b
rmp3b/rpm6a
rmp6a

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

RP CP:LAEUL:SPG= ,NODE= ,IO= ,SUNAME=ALL;

:EXRPC:RP= ,RPT= ,TYPE=new type,ACTION=change;

:EXRUI:RP= ,RPT= ,SUNAME= ;

RP :EXRPC:RP= ,ACTION=DEBLOCK;
(RPT)
Twin RP:RP= ;
RP : EXRPC:RP= ,ACTION=(cancel)()

Function

Change

OPI(functional change,exchange of regional software and hareware

units(L))
1. : SYBUE;
2. RP: BLRPI:RP= ;
3. RP ,
4. APT :
: BLURER= ;
RP : BLODLDEV= ;
EM:BLEMI:RP= ,EM= ;
EM ,
EM
5. RP
6. RP: BLRPE:RP= ;
7. EM: BLEME:RP= ,EM= ;
8. :BLODE:DEV= ;
9. EM RP : DPECS:RP= ,CM= ;
RPTWIN:
10. APT :
RPTWIN : BLODI:DEV= ;
EM:
BLEME:RP= ,EM= ;
11. RP: BLRPI:RP= ;
12. RP ,
13. EM ,
14. EM
15. RP TWIN
16. RP TWIN: BLRPE:RP= ;
17. EM: BLEME:RP= ,EM= ;
18. : BLODE:DEV= ;
19. EM RP TWIN : DPECS:RP= ,CM= ;
20. : BLURI:R= ;
21. : SYBUI:DISC;

19

1.

2.

1.
2.

Referance Dump, AS ,AS

(211,212) F^B (CNA),:
CNA2
14bits
ISUP
CNA3
14+24bits ISUP
IOG DISK , copy OK
Floppy Disk ( Erricson DT )
*
SAE

*
SP,EM
*
GSS

AS

Referance Dump-->IOG HD--> CP memory(PS) -->RP

Erricson DT -->Floppy Disk-->Tester implement
DT data transcript
SAE,RA

1.

(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
2.
3.

FC RELOAD
(1)
CP:
DPSES
(2)
LINK:
FCSLI:SPG= ;
(3)
AT:
MCDSC:IO=AT-x,SEP=YES;
RELOAD:
FCCPL:FILE= ; FILE=RELFSWn
:
CACLS:DATE= , TIME= ,DAY= ;
APT F^B:
SYATI;
:
PTSWI;
( CPT )
:
DPPAI;
OPI "SYSTEM RESTART"
IO RELOAD
SYREI:RANK= ;

RELFSW0

CPT ()
(1)
MCLOC:USR=SYSTEM,PSW=INIT;
(2)
PTCOI;
( FEX, PHCI)
(3)
MCDSC:IO=AT-x,SEP=YES; ?
(4)
PTAMR; PTSES; PTSWI; PTSES;
(5)
PTITI:CS= ;
(6)
RPA: RPA
(7)
PTCPL:CS= ,RP= ,FILE= ;
(8)
: CACLS:DATE= ,TIME= ,DAY= ;
(9)
SYATI;
(10) :PTSWI;
( PHCI,CPT EX)
20

(11) SYRIP; SYRSP;

(12) :DPPAI;
(13) , CPT, OPI "SYSTEM RESTART"
4.

FEX
(1)
: CPU-A,CPU-B,MAU
(2)
PHCI,FEX
(3)
CP
(4)
:CACLS:DATE= , TIME= , DAY= ;
(5)
RESTART:SYREI:RANK=SMALL;
(6)
MAU
(7)
MAU:RECCI;
(8)
FEX
(9)
CP
(10) :RECCI;
(11) OPI "SYSTEM RESTART"

21

Exchange

Data

DEV F^B

1.

*
LIC
*
LI

Line Interface Connect

Line Interface (SSS)

RP F^B
2.
3.

*
KRC
*
KR

*
EMTS

H/W(KR MSC KRC)

RP F^B(SSS)
, 2048 LIC ,
, 1-16( 5-8)

JT GSS
4.
5.

*
JT
EMTS GSS JT(SSS)
*
TS
EMTS JT TS(SSS)
(GSS,Group Switching Subsystem)
*
GS

*
GS
RP(SSS), GS CH
SSS(Subscriber Switching Subsystem)
*
CJ
SSS CP , SSS F^B

(Combined
6.

Junctor)

*
JT,TS,KR,LI
TCS(Traffic Control Subsystem)
*
RE
Register,
*
SC
Subscriber Categories
*
DA
Digit Analysis
B_number ,

, R
*
*

7.
8.

RA
CLCOF

CHS(Charging
*
PD
*
TT
TSS
*
ETC
*
CS
*
ET1
*
BT1
*
CSR

R ( F^B)
RE ,
(1)
,
(2)
CJ F^B
(3)
, EOS
Subsystem)
,
,

R2

Route ,
R2 RP

22

9.

*
*
CCS
*
*
*

C7BTC4
C7OTH
PCD+ST-7
C7DR2
C7ST2

24bitsN7 Route ()
N7 ()
N7
MTP ()
N7

1.

:
:
*

:
*
()
:ETC,BSC-->BTS
()
:CSR,KR,DAM(

)
2.

:RE,SC(CTR ),CHG,GRI
:N7 ST
:
SAE
:
MBL

ABL
, A1/2 ,

MBL
O2 ,

CBL

Control Block, EM

3.

idle

AT->ADE(IOG(MCS))-> F^B->User F^B

AT IOG MCS F^B ADE
ADE F^B , , Command unknow
ADE F^B,F^B ,, Format

Error
User Block

, B02
B11 , F^B
, User F^B B14 AI()
5.
F^B AI ,,
product list,* 1317,

F^B
F^B
Unit
bt101,digital,etc4
cnt 212 1616=r5
bt101u
caa 107 6332=r5a
et101
cnt 212 1617=r5
et101u
caa 107 9406=r3a
et101r
caa 105 1541=r5a
4.

23

dip101
dip101u
ctbtc4
ctbtc4u
c7etc4
c7etc4u
c7etc4r
c7dip4
c7dip4u
btl74 digital,etc4
btl74u
btml74
btml74u
etl74
etl74u
etl74r
dipl74
dipl74u

cnt 212 1742=r3

caa 107 7829=r3a
cnt 212 1884=r1
caa 107 9534=r1a
cnt 212 1414=r2
caa 107 5221=r2a
caa 105 1464=r2a
cnt 212 1333=r6
caa 107 4558=r6a
cnt 212 1633=r2
caa 107 6490=r2a
cnt 212 1634=r1
caa 107 6491=r1a
cnt 212 1414=r4
caa 107 5221=r4a
caa 105 1464=r4a
cnt 212 1333=r7
caa 107 4558=r7a

( F^B RA , DEV F^B )

(B02 connection of route for BT)
1.

* SI:

EXROI:R= ,DETY= ,FNC= ;

( DPC)
R 7 , R= R &R , :
* O:
* SO:
* I:

DETY RPS .2
FNC F^B B14 AI(.5)
BT101: FNC=1
2
3
BTL74: FNC=3
5
2.

EXRBC:R= ,R1= ,
R1
R R2
EXROP:DETY=CSRx;

( x

)
LSV

AI, BT101 , 16 LS,

67
N7 , LSV=3
( 0)

RO
CO
(=no )
BO
B

24

RC
CC
B

EO
E
E

,RG =RG :

MA
MB
RG
3.

4.

BLORE:R=;
BLORP;

()
EXDRI:R= ,(*)DEV= ; (*)DEV speech ,TS0,TS16

:EXDRI:R= ,DEV=BT101-1&&-15&-17&&-31&-33&&...;
EXDUI:
SNT
EXDAI:DEV=(*)DEV;
pre post service in
service
dev ,
,BT101,C7B7C4
, BTL74 ,,
BLODE:DEV=(*)DEV;

5.

R ,

6.

STRSP:R=ALL;
STRDP:R=
;
EXROP:R=/DETY= ;
EXRFP:R= ;

EXDRP:DEV= ;

RP,EM

admstate
, EXEMP:EM=ALL,RP=ALL;
EXDEP:DEV= ;

admstate
* admstate (C:connect,NC:not C)

EM

RP,EM
EXEMI

R
EXDRI
SNT
GSS
EXDUI
S
in service
EXDAI
STDEP:DEV=
;
(.2)
NTCOP:SNT=
;
SNT

25

(RA)

(OP)(NOP)
DA RC R ,() F^B

RA

ANRSI (:RC,P*,SP,R)
1.

2.
3.

4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

10.

RC

Routing Case , ,
1-3

4-9

10-29

31-39
GRI
40-49
TR()/STP
50-59

80-89
( GMSC)
P01-P25 25 Branch, BR , 10
Pxx=1-8 7
ROUTING ,:
R =
SNB=()

ES=
NR=
ESS
Echo Canceller Send
ESR
SI
SI
BNT
B Number Type
B .2
FCP
SP=XYZ
X
()
Y
(), 0
Z
Z-1 , 0
SP=MMz X,Y B , B , Timer
:
SP=MM1
N7
SP=330

SP=300
119 , 3
BR Branching of Route RC
*
RO

EXRBC
:
0

30
DL1
40
14bits N7
50
24bits N7
N7 SI
SI=40+RO/30
*
CL
( 1) SUSCC:SNB=,SCL=TCL-

x;

26

: HGSSC
TCL=6
Data Phone
TCL=4
,,, CC
.3
*
*

PR
RA

, 10 step
: RA=50,P01=1,R=ABO
RA=50,P01=2,R=ACO
RA=50,P02=1,R=ABC

RA=50,P01=2,R=ACB
*
*

1.
2.
3.

ccdd

LOD

SW

TMR , 200 ,GSM 5

, MS IAM, setup
0&3&4
Speech,Audio
1&2
Data
Language Of Discriminating Digit

SW
DCAT
TIME

ANSSI

0:
1:
aabb&ccdd&eeff ...
ANRSI R
R=R1&R2&R3...
0000-aabb R1

2:
aabb-

R2
ccdd-eeff

R3

eeff-2400

R1

27

(Charging

Case)(CA)

1.

PM(Pulse Metering)
F^B PD(Pulse Distribute),,
F^B MP Tariff
2.
TT(Toll Ticket)
A,B Number, ,,R 173(GSM)bytes
3.
TT
F^B CA TT , F^B CDR
CDR ,, ,CDR , F^B CHOF
CHOF CHOD, CHOD IOG HD
IOG Tape X.25 Data Link TT

: CHTSI
1.
2.
3.
4.

:CHSSP
1.
2.
3.

SWC
DCAT
TIME

RA .2
RA .3

TC(Tariff
1.
2.
3.

T
,GSM ( TT),( T)
NSP Number of start 0
TDS Time Duration of Second
NSP , TDS 1

CHCSP T=T1&T2...

Class): CHCSI

TC
T
T
.1
SWC+DCAT , CHCPI

CC(Charging
1.
2.
3.
4.

CC
TC
NCC
CD

5.

IS

Case):CHASI
TC
.1
new cc
CC
Charging Detemining Point

B11 ,

0:
Immediate Service
0: ()

2&3:
4:

1: () 2:

6.
7.
8.
9.

CP
REGCH
CM
BC

: CHPIC:ANB=A ,IO=AT_x;
Charging Pay
AP,BP,NP
RE
Charging Method
PM,TT,TTD(TT+PM)
Branching of Charging
28

*
*
*
*

SUSCC:SNB= , SCL=TCL-x;
SUSCC:SNB= , SCL=OCG-x;
EXRBC
Traffic case Switch

1.
2.
3.
4.

CL
ACO
CO
TS

CACLP;

CACLC:[DATE=yymmdd,TIME=hhmm,]TDSF=ss;
yymmddhhmm ss
CACAP;
()
CACAC:DATE=yymmdd,DCAT=x;

1.

CHASI CHISI
CHISI ,:
TSC,SSI,SSP,RSSP
,
B14 Parameter List Traffic activity

2.
3.

CHIPI,CHISI...,CHIPE
CHISI:CC=51,THCON;
CC
:BC =
NCC=
CHASI CC
CC ,
F^B CA F^B CAP

29

code

B_number (PREA)(DA)

B_number ( B )

PNBSI

B_PREA ,, , BO
1.
BO
*

SUSCC:SNB= ,TCL=ABO-x;

EXRBC:R= ,BO= ;
2.
BNT
B_number Type
( 0 )
0=Space
1=
2=
3= 4=
5-7= 3-7
8-15= 8-15
BNT,( B 0/00)
3.
NAPI

0=Spare
1=PSTN/ISDN(E.163/E.164)
2=DATA(X.122)
3-7=Spare,standard use
8-15=Spare,market use
4.
OBA(Origin of B-number Analysis)
<0-511>
5.
ES(End of Select)
<101-109>|<501-599>
6.
STATUS NOP
OLD=
ZERO=

B ANBSI ()
1.

2.

F/N

( M)
3. ROUTE

B=x-yyy

x: ABO BO
yyy: B number
N=x
x
x=0-511
F=x
x , x OR
RC=rc
TE
,, B
EOS=eos
TN
NOP ,

TN=B

B NOP

TN=R

RA NOP

TN=A

A NOP

4. CHARGE
5. L

CC=cc
L=x
L=min-max

6.

MISCELL
*
DT
*
D=xx-yy
*
M=x-yyy

close
open

(centrex)
5
x B x ,
yyy B yyy

30

 B (:
)
*
*
*
*
*

B ANBSP
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

PRI=0-3(-)
EXRBC,SUSCC
CW
(GSM )
NW
A
(GSM )
AREAL=x
TE , x
BNT=

ANBSP:B=ALL/b;
ANBSP:B=ALL/b,(RC=ALL/rc)/CC;
ANBSP:B=ALL/b,TE/(TN=tn);
ANBSP:B=ALL/b,COMP;
ANBSP:B=xx;

HU(Hundred

RC/CC B
TE
OP NOP

Unit)()

1.
2.

EXIAI:AREA=yyy;
yyy ,,
EXNSI:HU=hu,SNB=snb,L=x;

hu ,
snb
x
: EXNSI:HU=0&&-9,SNB=020450000,L=3;
EXNSI:HU=0&&-9,SNB=0203450000,L=3,SNBCH;
SNBCH , 3
3. SULII:DEV=dev,SNB=snb;
, F^B SC
4. EXACP;

DC(Destination

Codes) ANDSI (DA)

DA D RE,RE D DA D , RE
1. D=xx-yy
D ,xx , yy
xx :
1:
2:
3:+
4:
6:
8:
9:
10:
11:
12:
13:
14:
2.
TDCL=t1&t2&t3&...
SUSCC:TCL=CBA-x; EXRBC:TDCL=;
tx

A_number ANASI
A ,
1.
ANB=

2.
ROUTEINF
RO=x
RO
ES
ES
3.
L
4.
MISCELL

31

5.

NE
NU
ACO

Number End
Number Unknown
CA CO

32

EOS

1.

2.
3.

4.

(E F^B RA , B14 RA )
End Of Selection AXE-10 :
*
*
*
*
* /
*
EOS
* EOS
* ,CAU(GSM )
EOS F^B
* F^B EOS RE
* RE ESS,COS EOS SSS
* RE F+M,SR,NXR,DSR,PSR DA
SAE
* SAE=7 , NI=Branching Modules(CL&EO)+2
* SAE=8 , NI=Branching Modules(PR&NA&AL&SW)+5
* SAE=9 , NI=EOS Cases(Highest ES)+1

ANESI
1.
ES=xxx
EOS 0-2000
*
F^B, B14 AI
EOS B14 "Parameter List" list of cnd-of
selection coeds
* xxx=24
GSM F^B BL ,LS F^B LI2/LI3
* xxx=90 RA ()
* xxx=91 RA
* xxx=94 RA
* xxx=100
* xxx=2312 detached
* 111-119 RA EOS,
. RA , R F^B
EOS
111-119;
* 65-69,136-139,156-159
2.
BE=
,:
* PR-x
: 0: none
1:
2: AL=1
3:

PR x EOS
* AL-x
:
0:
x: x
(0-3)
AL : PLSDC:SAL=0-3;
* NA-x
x
x=0-3

33

* CL-x
* EO-x
* NRA-x
3.

EOSRES
ESS=x

EO
( B F+M 0-3)
x
EOS
B14 AI RA
x=0-15
EOS()(

)
0,1,4,7,142:
3:
5:
6:
8: LOOS
9:
10:
11:
SC(ser. centre)
12:Line lock-out
13:
15:
13,15
()
COS=x
x=0-15

0,1,2,3,124:
5:

6:
7:
8:

9:
10:
11:
13:
14:TC
15:

NES=65-69,136-139,156-159
NES E
DES=65-69,136-139,156-159
A (L), DES E

FRE

NXR

SR

DSR
2-3s,
PSR
, 2-3s,

F+M
B

F=x
x B , M=x-yyy B

CAU=x-y
, ESS/COS/F+M
Cause Code
(B14 RA)
x
2:local network
3:transit
network
y
ITU_T()
:
4:ISDN busy

ANESE:ES=x ;

OP E , NOP

APZ 212 10 OP,NOP

34

Size

Alteration

Event

SA F^B (DS),PS F^B

AXE individual
1.
SAE
*
* ...
2.
SAE
* RE
* SC () ...

SAE
1.
2.

()

Local SAE
BLOCK

F^B
APT:
500-799
APZ:800-999
Global SAE
BLOCK

F^B
APT:
0-200
APZ:300-499

SAE
1.
2.
3.
4.

SAAII:SAE=,[BLOCK=,] NI= ;
SAADI:SAE= ,[BLOCK=,] NI= ;
SAAEP:SAE= [,BLOCK= ];
SAACP;

SAE
SAE
SAE

5.

SAE :
*
SAE, B14 Parameter List
*
F^B, B14 AI
*
, Fault Code B13

SAE

SAE
500: , 32
504:,BT(+2)
SAE : OPI "increase ..."

SAE
MS SAE
1
SYBUE ;
2
Increase : SASEI:NRMW= ;
Decrease: SASDI:NRMW= ;
3 Test
: SASTI ;
(4) OK-> Repeat 2,3
(5) STOP: SASEE;
RS,DP,PS SA
1 SYBUE;
35

2 DPHAS;
3 SASTS:STORE=RS/PS/DS,NRKW= ;
4 DPPAI;
5 SYBUP:FILE= ;
RPH SA
1 Sep----Link: FCSLI:SPG= ; Power Off/On
2 DPHAS;
3 Insert RPHP_n With RPIB
4 Power On
5 DPSES;
6 SYITI;
7 OK->Insert Blocking Plug(A*1F:RNV99104/40)
8 DPPAI;
9 OK->DPSWI;
10 Repeat 3-9 for CP-A
NOK->Repair->NOK->Power off->Failure->EX:syrei:rank=small

36

SPC

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

BLODI
EXDAE,EXDRE
EXDRI
EXDAI
EXSPI:NAME= ;
EXSSI:SNB/DEV= ;
EXSPE;
EXSCI ;

A,B
BT
BT SPC
BT
SPC
Twice A,B

SPC

EXSCE
EXSSE
CTRAI:DEV=
MGBRI;

SPC
SPC

37


S :
( @@@SI,@@@SE,@@@SP)
P:
( @@@PI,@@@PE)
Z: NOP
( @@@ZI,@@@AI,@@@AR)
C: copy OP->NOP ( @@@CI)
L:
( @@@LI)

SPZCL

Routing
ANR
S Z
r,rc,sp,p*
routing switch ANS
SP
sw,dcat,time
Tariffs
CHT
S
t,nsp,tds
tariff
CHS
SPZ
swc,dcat,time
switch
tariff
CHC
SPZ
tc,t,[swc]
Class
charging case
CHA
SPZ
cc,tc,cd,cp,cm
b_number
ANB
SPZCL
bo,rc,l,cc,f/n,miscell
pre b
PNB
S
napi,bnt,bo -->oba
a_number
ANA
SPZCL
anb,l,aco
pre a
PNA
S
napi,ant,ao -->oaa
hundred unit
EXN
S
hu,snb,l
DC
AND
S
d,tdcl
E
ANE
SPZCL
es,be,ess,cos,nes,fre,nex,f+m
C7
C7
C7
C7
C7 LS

C7OPI
C7SPI
C7PNC
C7LDI
C7SUC

OWNSP
SP
[OWN]SP, SPID
LS

38


GSS

1.

GSS APT
GSS
2. F^B CCD(Conference Call Device)
,
ESS(Espisal Service Subsystem),F^B
3. F^B O&M GS ,
4. GSM1/GSM2 ,

F^B

CDD

GS( TSM)

GS(TSM) T-S-T ,T:TSM,S:SPM

1.

TSM(Time Switch Module)

*
SNT(Sytem Network Terminal) GSS
SNT DL (2M bit/s) GSS
* DL TSM SNTP (0-15)
* CH TSM MUP(Multi Position),
* TSM SPM :
Fbus
SSA, SPM
Bbus
SSB, SPM
* TSM 512bytes :
SSA(Speech A) SNT->TSM->GS
SSB(Speech B) GS->TSM->SNT
MUP=SNTP nbr*32+CH nbr
CSAB(Control Storage A,B) A,B
x(0-512) y(0-512), :
SSA MUPy Fbus CHx,
Bbus CHx+256 SSB MUPy
CSC(Control Store C) C
x(0-512) y(0-127), :
SPM CH x TSM Bbus TSM y Fbus

2.

SPM(Space Module)
* Fbus, Bbus ,
TSM CSC CH
* SPM 32 TSM,:
SPM-x-y TSM32*x TSM32*y
* SPM-x-y x=y, 0-3, 16k*(x+1)

39

3.

TSMx1,DLy1,CHz1 TSMx2,DLy2,CHz2
TSMx1 Fbus CHa
* SPM SPM-(x1/32)-(y1/32)
* TSMx1 : CSAB a y1*32+z1
CSC a+256 x2
* TSMx2 : CSAB a+256 y2*32+z2
CSC a x1

4.

GS A,B , TSM SPM

*
SNT DL TPLU
*
GS 10bits,8bits ,1bit ,1bit PSB
PSB(Plane Select Bit)
TPLU A/B
*
TSM block, TSM SNT
*
TSM block,, block
*
TSM SPM block, TSM,SPM block

CLT()
1.

CLT CLM(Clock Module) RFC(Reference Connection Field)

CLM0-2
EM
CLM :
VCXO(Voltage Controlled crystal Oscillator)
, 24MHz,
2 4.096MHz 1 8KHz , 8KHz
2 4M 40ns, SPM ,(SSA,SSB)
PDM() CLM CLM
DP
CP , CP
A/D conv.
DP , VCXO

2.

CLM
* CLM0-2 TSM,SPM, CLM PDM
* PDM , DP
* DP (Control Value)
<GSCVP;
, 2048, 400
,
* DP CP, CP DP
* DP A/D
* A/D VCXO

3.

TSM,SPM
TSM,SPM Clock Select , Majority
,,
SNT DL , TSM

4.

RCF(Reference)
NS , 24

40

Choice:

NS()
1.
2.
*
*
*
*

: , ,
( 8kHz RCF )
ETC
B*1/F, DIP
ICM
, 300kHz,2048kHz,5MHz
RCM
Reference Clock Module

CCM

RCM,CCM ,

GS
1.
2.
3.

( TSM,CLM RP,EM, SPM RP,EM)

SAE
SAE=78
TSM
RP,EM
EXRPI:RP= ,RPT= ,
;
EXRUI:RP= ,RPT= ,SUNAME=(GSR/TSMR)/CLTR;
1 TSM 1 MAG(EM), 1 EQM 2 EM(A,B plane)
: EM A , B , RP 2 EM

4.
5.
6.

EXEMI:RP=n ,RPT=n+1 ,EM=0 ,EQM=GS-0;

EXEMI:RP=n ,RPT=n+1 ,EM=1 ,EQM=GS-0;
EXEMI:RP=n+1 ,RPT=n ,EM=2 ,EQM=GS-1;
EXEMI:RP=n+1 ,RPT=n ,EM=3 ,EQM=GS-1;
RP 3 CLM, RP 1
EXEMI:RP=n ,RPT=n+1 ,EQM=CLT-x ,EM=x;
BLRPE:RP= ,RPT= ;
BLEME:RP= ,RPT= ,EM= ;
TSM,SPM,CLM
GSCOI:TSM=TSM-n-xt ,TSMV= ;
GSCOI:SPM=SPM-n-xs-ys ,SPMV= ;
GSCOI:CLM=CLM-xc,CLMV= ;
n=A/B
xt=0-127
xs,ys=0-3

xc=0-2
7.

8.
9.

TSMV,SPMV,CLMV MAG BFD*** ,

B14 AI F^B , ,
()
GSTEI:SPM/TSM/CLM= ;

NSBLI:SPM/TSM/CLM= ;

NSSTP:SPM/TSM/CLM= ;

( NS***) ( OP,NOP)
NSDAP;
( NO, NOP)
NSMZI;
*
NSMDC:SYNCHMODE=SINGLE/MULTI
/
*
NSCOL:DIP/RCM/CCM/EXT= ,CLREFINL=x;
EXP=ICM, CLREFINL RCF x=0-23
* ()
NSDAC:DIP/RCM/CCM/EXP=,REFGRP=,PRI=,FDL=,WDL=;
41

REFGRP ,
1
PRI

FDL

(ppm)
:10000
LS:4000

=1

TS:2000
WDL

(10e-7)
=10
FDL,WDL , CLM

,,
* ( B , copy)
NSMAI;
*
NSTEI:DIP/RCM/CCM/EXT= ;
*
NSBLE:DIP/RCM/CCM/EXT= ;
10. ETC 8kHz ,
11.
* AXE : PRI: TS,; SEC:
TM(S1240),
TS 2 , :
CV 5000, CLM ; PRI

TM CLM , TS FDL
:
(1) WDL,FDL
(2) TS work
(3) TM
(4) CV 2048 WDL,FDL
(5) ,

GS
1.

TSM
* TSM86
MAG 1/2 shelf
* TSM64C
shelf
2.
SPM
* SPM86
* SPM2
TSM
3.
CLM
* CLM64

* CLM14

* 3CLM4
4.

* RCM

BFD

744

002/2-5

BFD 328 522/5

BFD 322 024/2

MAG 1/4

, 32 TSM
, 8

BFD

117

034/30-33

BFD

322

023/2

, 8

BFD

744

001/2

3 CLM(EM)

COA
42

101

048

* CCM
* ICM
* RCF

COA 101 068

COA 101 069
COA 101 070

TSM (TSM64C)
1.
2.

EMC6 (10)
EM bus(A*2/F,B*2/F),(A*1/F)
THU2-x (16+x*9) x=0-3
SPM, SPM HSU
A*1/F FBus, (RNV 991 245/008)
B*1/F BBus, ()
3. MEM4 (52)
SSA+SSB+CSAB+CSC
4. CILSU (61)
CIU+LSU
CIU: RP
LSU: SNT
5. TIU2 (67)
A*1/F
6. LMU2-0/1 (74/83)
SNT
7. TSM86
*
EMC6 (4) = EMC6
*
THU-x (6+x*2) =THU2
*
CIU (14) + LSU (23) = CILSU
*
SSB (15) + CSC (17) + CSAB (20) + SSA (21) =MEM4
*
TIM (18) = TIU2
*
LMU-1 (25,28) =LMU2

SPM (SPM86)
SPM 2 shelf, 1/4 ,8K SPM-0-0-0
shelf ( SPM) 1/4
1. HSU-x (1+2*x) x=0-7
TSM ,.2
HSU-x (48+2*(x-8)) x=8-15

A*1/F FBus, (RNV 991 245/008)

B*1/F BBus,
2. SPU-x (17+x) x=0-9

SPU-x (38+x-10) x=10-19

3. CCB-0/1 (14/16)
8K
CCB-1/0()
CCB-2/3 (49/51)
4. CCU-0
A*2/F , CCU-1 ()
CCU-1 A*1/F RNV 991 04/61
A*2/F RNV 991 235/003
5. x 16,20,4,1,

CLM (CLM14)
1. EMC6 (1)
2. MOC (5)
24MHz , A*4/F MPU B*1/F
3. MBU (8)
A-plane , 8 , MPU
MBU (12) B-plane , 8 , MPU
* 1 SPM,.4
* 4 TSM,, RNV 991

235/003
43

4.

MPU

(10)
* A*1/F,A*2/F,A*3/F ,
* CLMx MPU B*2/F A*x+1/F ,
* B*2/F 3-1 : RNV 991

235/001
* B*1/F MOC 24MHz
5. ECC (14/15)

RCF 4 , CLM2 4
6. 3CLM4
* CLGx ( 0+x*28)

* CLCx (16+x*28)
EM
* RCB
(84)
, A*3/F
6

7. CLM64C 10 MBU ,

RCF
1.

RCF 7 , 8KHz ,
CLM ECC
2. 6 24
3. ETC
B*1/F RCF
B*4/F PCM, DDT
A*2/F TSM 1/2
B*1/F 8KHz , ,

GS FAULT
1. GSSTP
2. GSBLI:
;
GS
3. BLEME: ;
EM, EM
4. GSTEI:
;

5.
(,)
6. BLEME: ;
EM
7. GSBLE:
;
GS

44

SNT

PCM(Pulse

Code

Modulation)

1.

0-4kHz 8kHz (,sample);

(A,U ,8bits); 64Kbit .
2.
* (Unipolar)

* (Polar
)
+1,-1 1,
* HDB3(High Density Bipolar with a maximum of 3 conseutive 0)
3 0, 1 1,
3. PCM frame ,32 TS 125us
TS0
even ch=10011011,
odd ch
:
bit0
=1,=0
bit1 =1,
bit2 =1 : frame ,
TS16 DL1 16 frame Multiframe
frame0
bit0,1,2,3=0000
Multiframe
bit4,5,6,7 1
framex
ch x ch x+16 , 4 bits
CCS Multiframe
4.
AIS(Alarm Indication Signal)
PCM 1,,
bit 1,AXE ETC GS
LFA(Loss of Frame Alignment)
ETC
Excessive error rate

Alarm indication from remote end

AIS
Alarm indication signal in channel 16

channel16 bits 1
Loss of multiframe alignment
Multiframe

Slip rate
, 5 /24
Bit faults
even frame ch0 ,
1000ppm(1000/1million)
Disturbance Frequency
CRC

SNT(Switching

Network

Terminal)

1.

: GS
GS
2. GS ( PCD,PCDD , SNT)
DL(digital link) GS,DL<40m
ETC(Exchange Terminal Circuit)
PCM ETC

45

 PCB ETC DIP

ST(N7 Signalling Terminal) 1link/ST,64kbits, 4 ST
PCDD GS
KR
, 8 PCD GS, 8*KR/mag, LS EMRP
TCON
Test Connect
PCD
DAM
MAG AST-DR,, 64 ,
4*PCM TSM, TSM DL
TDMTF
ETC-BLx GSM ,32
3. RPD CP , GS , SNT, EM MAG

RPD=RP+PCDD+ST-7
4. SNT TSM
TSM EM (A,B), EM PCB:LMU0,LMU1
4 LMU0A,LMU1A,LMU0B,LMU1B
4*4 , 0-15,,
SNT EM(),
A,B ,(ETC dl A02*F )
5.

EQM
nbr
MAG
MALT
ETMALT
32
ETC
RSS/BSC
BTL74
ET74
32
ETC
14bits
C7BTC4
C7ETC4
32
ETC
24bits
BT101
ET101
32
ETC
DL1
BTCN
ETBTCN
32
ETC
DL1
BL4
ETBL4
32
ETC
DL1

CSRCN
CSRCN
16
CSR

CCD
CCDSNT
32
CCD

ASDH
ASDS
64
AST-DR

PCD
SNTPCD32
PCD

PCDD
SNTPCDD
PCDD

KR
SNTPCD32
*8
KR

C7PCDD
SNTPCDD
*4
C7PCDD
6. SNT
*
TRAFLIM

*
BLOC

*
WO/S
,,
7. SNT FAULT (B03)
SNT ,, SNT,TSM
*
NTBLI:SNT= ;
SNT
*
NTTEI:SNT= ;
,
*
EM, MAG (ETC ),,, EM,)
*
NTBLE:SNT= ;

DIP(Digital
1.

Path)

: PCM

46

 PCM (F^B DIP)

2.

* GS DL
* SNT (,)
* DIP PCM , F^B RP

SNT
1.

2.

3.

4.
5.

6.

7.

( RP,EM )

SNT GS
NTCOI:SNT= ,SNTP= ,SNTV= ;
SNT=x-y
x SNTname, y SNT =dev /nbr
SNTP=TSM-x-y x TSM ,y TSM dl , ASDS,
TSM-x-y1&-y2
SNTV
ETC 1, B14 F^B
NTCOP:SNT= ;
SNT
NTSTP:SNT= ;
SNT
NTTEI: SNT= ;
SNT
NTBLE:SNT= ;
SNT(EM )
SNT 11.
EXDRI:R= ,DEV= *DEV;

EXDUI:DEV=DEV-xx&&-yy;
(DEV F^B(B) name, xx,yy EXDRI EQM )
SNT y ,,
ST7 DEVP=16-19, ST DL ch
EXDAI:DEV=*DEV;
DIP SNT ( ETC, 10)
DTDII:DIP=dip,SNT=x-y
DIP=dip
dip DIP ,, xDEV,x
DIP
DTIDC:DIP=dip,INACT=bool ,CRC=bool;
INACT=1

CRC=1
CRC CH0

DTQSC:DIP=dip,BFF,BFFL1= ,ACL1= ,BFFL2= ,ACL2= ;

Bit Fault Frequency
BFFL1=xx
xx ppm
ACL1:
BFFL2=xx
xx ppm
ACL2:
DTQSC:DIP=dip,SF,SFL= ,TI= ,ACL= ;
Slip Frequency supervision
SFL=xx
TI:
ACL:
DTQSC:DIP=dip,DF,DFL= ,TI= ,ACL= ;
Disturbance Frequency supervision
DFL=xx
TI:
ACL:

DTFSC:DIp=dip,FAULT=x,ACL= ;
FAULT=x,
x=1-9,,.4
ACL

47

8.

DTBLE: DIP=dip;/

NTBLE: SNT=snt;/

9.

DTDIP:DIP=dip/SNT=snt; SNT DIP

DTDIE:DIP=dip;
DTIDP:DIP=dip; DIP
DTFSP:DIP=dip;
DTFSE:DIP=dip;
DTFSI :DIP=dip;
DTQSP:DIP=dip;
DTQUP:DIP=dip;
DTQSE:DIP=dip;
DTQSI:DIP=dip;

DEV= ;

48

BLODE:

1.
(Test Port)

LS: SSS GSS

GSM: BL GSS

TCONI , TCONI 8*tconi/pcd

CANS (Code Answer)

(8(?24)*CANS/PCD)
:
B-answer
Release
Start of tone sending
Stop of tone sending
Pause
: , , , Tone ,
CANSC

TTON GSS
CANS
2.

STRSP

STRDP

STDEP

EXEMP\ EXDEP
3.

IDLE
BUSY
N7 , R2
INCO
N7
BLOC
ABL
APT
DIP/SNT
MBL
CBL
APZ
exrdp,
exrpp, exemp
SEAL

SEBU
SPC
LIBL

LOUT
(LI) , Parking
TEST

4.

<CTRAI: DEV= ;
F^B(S/W, H/W)
5.
Test Call ( )
<EXTPI: BNB=
;
, BNB

<EXROI:R=TCONI, DETY=TCON, FNC=2;

<EXRBC:R=TCONI, BO= ; TCONI1 BO
49

<EXDRI: R= , DEV= ;
<BLORE: R= ;
<BLODE: DEV= ;
<TCTDI: BNB= , DEV= , BO= ;
, TCONI
BNB , BO 2 TCON

BNB DEV, ":"

CON;

DEV
COI ;

(s/n, signal

level) DEV
REP;
END;

CON

6.

CANS
EXROI: R= , FNC=1, DETY=CANS;
EXRBC: R= , MIS= ; MIS
SUSRI: SNB= , RC= ; SNB RC (*)
TCCAC ;
CANS
SUSPP ;
7.
Test Routes
CSCR

EXROI, EXRBC
+"T", FNC B14
BLODI
CS/CR
TNDEI
CS/CR
Test Call

TNDEE

8.
Signal Recording
F^B ET F^B SOUT ,
"singalling recording", AT
R2
<SRTSI: DEV= , R2= , CRCS, IMP;

<SRTSE ;
, , 15
C7
<C7MTI: DEV= ;
9.
Test of CS/CR
CS/CR TCON MFC tester ,
<TNTDI ;
CS/CR MFC tester
<RODEI: DEV= , RON=y, TDMS=zzz, NRT=a; 2
dev , CR 6 , 6 ,
AI
RON=y

TDMS=zzz

NRT=a

MFC tester, CS/CR ,

<GSTPI ;

<SIREI ;
<RODEI ;

50

10.

Disturbance Registration
,
<DURNI ;
4 , 8 ,

<DURNE ;

<DURNP ;
(: , )
11.
Disturbance Statistics
, ,

<DULSI
;
8 , 4
<DULSP ;
, TDMI (), =dists()
/occs()
<DULSE ;
12.
Monitoring

<MONTI: SNB=
;
SNB,
, ":"
CON ;
\
SON ;
\ END ;

Trunk
1.

Supervision

Alarms

F^B

BLOS

Blocking Supervision

<BLURI: R= , LVB=x1&x2&x3 , ACL=Ax ;

x1<x2<x3 Ax ,
<BLURC

<BLURE
<BLURP

2.
Disturbance Supervision ()
F^B
DISSR
m , 1 1, 1 n, 0 m, x

<DUDAC
<DUDSE
<DUDSI
<DUDAP
<DUDAR
<DUDIR

()

3.
Disturbance Supervision for Device
F^B
DISSD
, CS/CR BT
, ,
, ,
<DUISP: R=ALL;

ADL

ACL

<DUIAP ;

<DUISE ;
( )
51

<DUIAC
<DUIAE
<DUIAI
<DUDAR
<DUIAR
<DUIIR

;
;
;
;
;

4.

Seizure
Supervision

<SETAC: PL=3, ACL=A3;

PL=1-3
1-3
<SETAP ;

<SETIP
;
,
<SETRE ;

<SETIR
;

5.

Seizure Quality Supervision

q: 256
Q: q
(Q-q)/Q*100%<QUOS

QUOS<(Q-q)/Q*100%<QUOB

(Q-q)/Q*100%>QUOB

<SEQAC/P

<SEQAR

<SEQIR/E

<SEQQP

6.

DIP

SNT .4-7

1.

SL LS
, N7
2.
C7 , Link
(ETC alarm), F^B SUERM()
ST :
RP ST

3.
Link , C7 :
SL ETC SNT , SNT
SL ETC EM , APZ
C7BLI SL
4.
ST

52

5.

6.

<C7LAE
SL
<C7TDI: ST= , PARMG= ;

<C7LAI

LS
<C7SUP/C: LS=
;
LVA=x
LS Link x
DMI=x
()
DPC
SP ,
<C7RSP;
C7
<C7RAI;

53

(ASDH)

1.
ASDH ,
2.
AST-DR MAG EM, 2 DL, 64
3.
A u
4.
Phrase () , 1 ,

5.

PROM(Phrase=0-4096) RAM
16m

Phrase
1.
Fix Phrase
PROM , 1024 Phrase, 1
Phrase 0-4096, 0-22 , 23-4096 ,
, 1 ,
2.
Silence Phrase
Phrase 53001-5399 53xx, xx (S)
3.
Recordable Phrase
Phrase 10000-19999

1.

EXROI: R=main, FNC=1, DETY=ASDH;

EXMRC: R=main, RSSC= , NDRR= ;
RSSC
(S)
NDRR

2.

EXROI: R=listen, FNC=3, R1= main, DETY=ASDH;

EXRBC: R=listen, RSV= , MIS2= , MIS4= , MIS5= ;
MIS2

=1
FNC=3,
=2
FNC=3, (

)
=3
MIS4

MIS2=2
10-1270

10,

(S)
MIS2=3
1-65535

MIS5=0-64

RSV
EXANC: R=listen, PHR= ;

54

AI F^B ASDH
4-65535
phrase,

3.

EXROI: R=record, FNC=4, R1=main, DETY=ASDH;

EXANC:r=record,phr=,recprog= ,rssc=,
pincode=,backup=,censor=;
RECPROG , 2 :
=1
1 page,

=2
2 page,
RSSC

PINCODE=xxxx =0

BACKUP=yes/no ()
CENSOR=yes/no
yes
EXRRI
no
( put in
service)
"3"
4.

B ( SP=330 )

SAE
F^B

SAE

ASDH
ASDH
ASDS
ASDS
ASDHD
AUIF
AUIF

500
504
500
529
500
500
504

NI

0-2047
0-65535
0-65535
0-65535

NI
step
64
1
64
2
1
1
1

55

ASDH
ASDH
ASDS
ASDS SNT
B
AUIF

IOG

1.
IOG

CPU
MEM
OD/FD
IOG 3
MT
IOG11A
67M
CP-3
12M
MT,
1
IOG11B
300M/1G
CP-3
12M
MT,
1.8
IOG11C
300M/1G
CP-3
12M
MT,
1.8
IOG11B5
300M/1G
CP-5
32M
OD,
3.6
IOG11C5
300M/1G
CP-5
32M
OD,
3.6
IOG20
4G
CP-5
OD,
IOG , CP (, CP

STS)

:
*
IOG3 RP
RP1 MT,MT
RP2 TW-1 CT-1, TW ,
CT
TW-1 CPT,
CT HD
RP3 TW-x CT-x, ALI()
*
IOG11Cx IOG11Bx , ,
*
IOG20 node MAG, SPG
IOG20 CP APZ212 30
2.
IOG

IOG /

3.
IOG
RPA
RP Adapter
IOG CP RP , IOG
CP RPB RPA, IOG ,

RPB 8bit ,,
Support Processor
IOG
CPU AN167, Motorola M68000 ,:
AN167 CP-3=M68010 12M ,(LSW)
AN167 CP-5=M68030 32M ,
(ASDS CPU AN167)

SP

HD
FD
MT
OD

, 1.2M
55M/35M , (55M:CP ,35M:)
,,:2*297M/2*325M(F/U)
OD MT , SCSI 8

56

DL
ALI
AT

,
:

, AXE AT NODE

SP CP AT:
AT-0

AT-1
ALI ,,

F^B
function

busy
AT-4
AT-5

, 4800bits/s
, 2400bits/s

4.

NODE
SP, FMS+SPS
RPA
SPG
SP Group
SPG 16 SP(NODE)
IOG 4 SPG, :
SPG0 ,,
(ALI)
LINK

SPG1=2nd F
,,(DL)
RPA+RPB, SP(NODE),
RP :
link 0
RP : 1 RP0
link 1
4
2,3 CP

RP,FC
link x

x+3 (x=2-8)

5.
SPG SP
SPG SP: NODE A/B, A,B :
EX, SB, EX , CP EX

EX ICB(Inter Computer Bus)

SB
SB :
ICB NODE, 115kbyte/s,:2M
ICB
6.
IOG
SPS
RPA, SP, BNA(, SP-RPA A-B)
,,
DCS
LIU, DL , (V.24 )
DCS CP
MCS
ALI,AT , DCS , CP

FMS
HD,OD,MT,FD , ,

57

FMS Command

Log , ,

(IOG 11B)
1.
*
*

IOG
IOG BYB 202
IOG 11A
IOG
IOG 11B/B5
,, APZ
:
-S
, SPG
-L2
ALI, AT, SPG1-3
IOG 11C/C5
, 1 , AT,DL , APZ

211
*
2.

IOMC
, MAG, , APZ 211 10
MSM (Mass Storage Magazine)
*
BIC(1)
, HD 1G/2G, ,HD

300M
*
MSA-SC(2)
systemInterface)

msm adapter SCSI(small computer

HD,FD SP ,
A*1/F , B*1/F SPSM 14

EBA-SC
3.

*
FDD1
5 1/4
*
HDD1/2

SPSM-2 (Support Processor Subsystem Magazine)

SPSM APN bus
*
LMU 0-2
SP , +CPU1
*
CPU3
CP-3, CPU CPU1()&CPU2()
CPU1 B*3/F ,

Button:
:
: Restart,
Reload
CPU2

,,
B*3/F Local

Terminal , 4800k
*
BNA-I(13)
RPA
BNA-I(17)
NODE
*
EBA-SC(14) HD/FD
A*2 RNV 991
04/x
x 2: A , 3:B
EBA-SC(19) MT/OD
5.BES
A
: ,
,
,
*
BEM-S(15)
BEM-P(16)

58

4.

RPAM
*
RPBU-A/B(3/4)
*
RIB(5)
Register

In

Buffer

A*1,A*2 RP

*
*
*
*
*

ROB(6)
Register OUt Buffer
TRU(7)
Transfer Register Buffer
DBH(8)
Data Buffer Handler
BUF(9)
Buffer
PRO(11) Processor
PRO 5 1 ():
: RPA restart
: RPA sep.
: RPA
: RPA

: RPA , CP-SP

link
CP Reload
++: RPA CP

Button :

link, pin

B18c B20c
RPAM IOG, RPAM 10s
SP
SP
Button : SP restart,
restart, reload
5.

IOEXT
Input Output EXTension MAG
*
BES(5)
Bus Extension Slave IO SPSM ,

SP-A SPSM BEM-P B*1/F SP-A BES

A*1/F
SP-B SPSM BEM-P B*1/F SP-A BES
B*1/F
SP-A SPSM BEM-S B*1/F SP-B BES
B*1/F
SP-B SPSM BEM-S B*1/F SP-B BES
A*1/F
*

RPU+2*LIUx

LU, SP LU1-4, RPU

LIU1 4 AT, max 19.2b/s

AT

LIU4 2 DL, max 256 b/s

DL

8*x+y
8*x+y
x , y

LU4 1 LIU4 , 2M

59

LIA-TTL

Line

ADAP2L

Line

ALAMP

Alarm

Interface

Adapter

Interface

Adapter

Interface

Micro

Processor

ALI
LIU1 , M6809,

ALADIN

ALEX

()
Display Interface
12
External Alarm Interface

SCAN

24
Scanning Interface
,

SPGA

Support Processor Group Adapter

Alarm

(IOG 11B5)
1.
2.
3.
4.

MSM BIC
ODM BIC(1)+OD
SPSM-6 11B RPAM, BNAM,SPSM-2
CP-5 32M , CP-3 1
CP-5 ()
*
,; ,
*

1 : Restart
*

SP
*

*
Local Terminal

2 : Reload

1.
*
*
*
2.

CP ()
CP
CPT
SP
SP
EX RP+CP

SP s/w , CP , SP
IOG CP SP ,
SPS
IMMCT:SPG= ;
FMS
INM(C/I/P)T:SPG= ; C: I: P:,

MCS/DCS
IML(C/I/P)T:SPG= ;
3.
Local Mode
":", "ordered", :
END; <CR> CP

60

@ <CR>

Local Mode, F1
,
Local Mode AT SP , IOG SP
*
Local Mode
1
AT : MCLOC: USR=SYSTEM, PSW=INIT
MCS, DCS
FMS INMCT: SPG= ;
SPS
CPT (APZ 212 : PTCOI)
*
Local Mode
2
Local Port , Local Port
4800k
CP-5
08A*4F
CP-3 12B*4F
, HELP
MCS, DCS
FMS, SPS , SPG= , SP

(CP-AT)
CP - RPA - SP - LM - LU - NP/PP - AT
1.
RPA Link (STATE)
<EXSLP:SPG= ;

<BLSLI: SPG= , LINK= ;

<FCSLI: SPG= ;

*
NORM
*
SEP
*
ABL/MBL/TBL(Test Block)
2.
Node (STATUS)
<IMMCT:SPG=0;
\ :IMCSP;
*
EX/WORKING
*
SB/ISOLATED-RESTARTING
30s
*
SB/ISOLATED-BLOCKED

*
SB/ISOLATED-RELOADING
2m
*
SB/ISOLATED-DIAGNOSING

*
SB/ISOLATED-UPDATING
L(Long) S(Short)
Long
EX COPY

Short

*
SB/WORKING-RELOADED
4-5 ,
*
SB/WORKING-NORMAL
:IMSIP:NODE= ;
NODE ()
<LASYP:SPG= , VNODE= ;
IOG
<LASSP

3.
LU (Line Unit)
<IMLCT:SPG=0;
\ :ILLUP;
LU :
WO , MB , AB , HB(H/W B) , CB
4.
PP(Physical Port) NP(Network Port)
<IMLCT:SPG=0;
\ :ILNPP;
PP=CM-LM-LU-PP
NP=CM-LM-LU-NP

61

, , PP=NP
5.
AT
:MCDVP;
6.

LINK
<BLSLI: SPG= ,LINK= ;
NODE
<BLSNI:SPG= ,NODE= ;
LU
:ILBLI:LU= ;
NP
:ILBLI:NP= ;
:ILBLU
7.
IOG
*
EX Restart
*
<SYRSI:SPG= , NODE= , RANK=small/reload;
IOG , AT
8.
IO
:INATP: NODE= , IO= ;
IO
:INIOP: NODE= ;
NODE IO, 2-3
NA-1 : ICB
HD-5 : OD , OD-1 HD-5
<DISUI: SPG= ,NODE= ,UNIT= ;

FMS

File

Managment

Subsystem

1.

*
, , , (),
* FPU , , DL ,
* Command Log ,
2.

, (Volume)
300M HD 4
2G HD
16
MT, FD
1
OD 2 (,
)
,
()
CP, SP , ,
Local Terminal ,
AXE HD , ,
, , ,
, ,
: bytes/sects * sects / strack * tracks
:
:INMEP:NODE= , IO= ;
Volume
3.
*

(TYPE)
SEQ

DIR

KEY
, DIR
AXE KEY (), SEQ
62

(FCLASS)
CMP
, , : CMP-xxx
SPL

DEV

*
HD ,
4.
*

HD
HD , IOG , ( IOG)

:ISMCT
\ :ISVOI
:ISVOC:LIMIT=90;
90%
*
HD (300M, 4 )
10 , SPG (A,B )
RPOG-A/B
SP , RPU ()
A/B
(:)
OMFILIBORD
IOG
RELVOLUMSW
CP ( PM) Command Log
EXCHVOLUME
Transaction Log
*
(2G, 16 )
SPG1
STATVOLUME

CHARVOLUME
()
*
, HD-1 HD-2
<INVOP: [VOL= ];
(HD)
5.
*

OD, FD
:INMEI: NODE= , IO= , FORMAT= , VOL= ;
FORMAT :
APN
ericsson

default

IO=OD
default

MSDOS
IO=FD
VOL ,
:INVOI: NODE= , IO= , VOL= ;
VOL
:INIOP:
<IOIOP:
*
MT ()
<INTSI: NODE= , SPG= , REPLACE, IO= ;
":", VOLNUM= , REPLACE

VOLUME
:INVOL:NODE= , IO= ;

:INVOL:VOL=
;
:INVEP: [VOL= ];

:INVOE: NODE= ,IO= ;

63

6.
*

:INFII: FILE= , VOL= , TYPE= , FCLASS= ,RLENGTH= ,

SIZE= ,EXP= ;
(SPL/CMP)
:INFII: FILE= , NODE= , IO= , TYPE=SEQ, FCLASS=DEV,
RLENGTH=512, SIZE=0, EXP=10;

:INFII: FILE=cmpfile-xxx;
( cmp )
:INFII: FILE=devfile-filename;
(,

)
RLENGTH:
SIZE
: ()()
EXP
: () SIZE,

,
:INFIP: [FILE/VOL/FCLASS= ];
HD
:INFIP: FILE=devfile;

<INTIP:SPG= , NODE= ,IO1=MT-x; ()

:INFIR: FILE= ;
*

HD->HD
:INFIT: FILE1= , FILE2= ;
FILE2 (INFII)

:INFET: FILE1= ,[ NODE1=],FILE2= ,

[NODE2= ],IOx= ;
KEY HD->MT/FD
INFIP:FILE= ;

:INFIC: FILE1= , FILE2= ;

:INFIR: FILE= ;

*
AT
<IOAFT: FILE= (devfile-filename) ;
AT->FILE
":", ";", F1

<IOFAT: FILE= (devfile-filename) ;

file
*

EXCHVOLUME CMVNFILE
<CHSOP:HSNB=ALL, FO;
,
IO
<CHSIP: SNB= ;
(max 16 )
*

F^B RECFILE , F^B FMM

INFBI

INREI

INFBE

INMFP;
, ,
7.

FPU ( command log )

64

: NSUB=9999
(0-NSUB), ()
n , n+1, n+2
*

:INFII: FILE= , FCLASS=CMP, SIZE= , EXP= ;

<IOIFI: FILE= ,NSUB=9999[, MAXSIZE= ,MAXTIME= ];
MAXSIZE :
( EXP )
MAXTIME:
,
(), ,
EXP=0
RLEASE=YES
<IOIFP: FILE=cmpfile;
activesub nextsub
:INFIP: FILE=cmpfile;

FPU ,
*

<INFUE: FILE=cmpfile/(cmpfile-xxx); FPU /(FPU )

<IOIFR:FILE=cmpfile;

<IOIFE: FILE=cmpfile;

:INFIR: FILE=cmpfile;
()
IOIFP , INFIP:FILE= ; NNSNERS=0
8.
*

(FPU)
FPU
()()()/
DL/MT/OD(), , ,

(), FPU (, log,

)
*

<INFDI:FILE= , DEST= , EQUIP= ;

DEST
,
EQUIP
:
=LINK
DL , default,
MT
:

=MT
=MTP

MT
LINK

=NOLINK
<INFDP:DEST= ;
, FPU
<INFUP:FILE= [,DEST=];
FPU ,
DEST,
DEST , 16 DEST
MT, LINK DEST, MT DL
LINK
MT DL

()
<INFCC:file=cmpfile , remove=xx , dumpcond= , transcond= ;
65

TRANSCOND

DEST=MTP ,
=AUTO
()
=MAN
( DL )
DUMPCOND
, :
=DUMP DUMP (DEST=MTP ,)
=DUPL
DUMP (DEST=MT , )
xx
() xx m , ,
FPU LIST ()
() FPU , FPU LIST
<INFSP:[FILE= , DEST= ]; FPU LIST
<IOIFE : FILE=fpufile ;
()
9.
*

FPU LIST

INFTI: FILE=cmpfile, DEST= ;

DEST=MTP DL

INFPC: DEST= , TIME1=hhmm, TIME2=hhmm ;

TIME1-TIME2 DEST

INFOI: DEST= , OVERRIDDEN= ; OVERRIDDEN

OVERRIDDEN=YES

=NO
(

INFOI: DEST= ;

: TRANSCOND=AUTO
INFIR:FILE= , DEST= ;
DL
: TRANSCOND=MAN
*
MT
<INFMT:DEST= , VOL1= ;
DEST ()
FPULIST TAPESEQ
INFSP:FILE= , DEST= ; TAPESEQ
: DUMPCOND=DUMP
<INFMT:DEST= , VOL1= , TAPESEQ= ;
VOL1, TAPESEQ , ,
, DUPMED=YES
: DUMPCOND=DUPL
INFAT

INFIP

INTIP: SPG= , NODE= , IO1= MT- ; \:PLA=9999;

Label
TT TTFILE
Charging Check ( OPI: Charging Check)
PM , OPI
CHCNTRL

OPI: Toll Ticketing Output

OPI: Recommendations for FMS Output Files
66

System

Backup

Handling

1.

DUMP
CP HD
Load/Reload
HD CP RS, PS, DS
Conversion(in/out)
HD MT,OD/
*
CP
Small DUMP
CP DS
Large DUMP
( DS)
RE marked
variable(Reload )
Large Small
2. SYBTS
*
HD
RELFSWx (x=0-127, 5 ), RELVOLUMSW
0 Reload ,
0 , ()
5 R0-R5
R0
, ,
IOG
R1/R2
Small DUMP ()
R3/R4
Large DUMP (
R5
PS RS
CP Reload R0, R1/R2 ,R3/R4 , R5
2.
*

DUMP
<SYBTS: TIME= , TDMI= [:TIME= , TDMI= ...];
TIME=hhmm
Large Dump
TDMI=mm
Small
Dump
":" Large

Dump
Large Dump ,
TDMI=60/120
<SYBTP; DUMP
<SYBUI: DISC;
DUMP
DUMP
*
DUMP
<SYBUE;
DUMP
<SYBUP: FILE=RELFSWx; x<>0 :
:

<PLLDP
CP
, ,
DUMP , CP ( SAE)
*
DUMP
CP spared:used>1.8:1 , mem
<SASTP;
CP
<SASOP;
CP
67

<SYBMI:DISC;

<SYBMS: STORE=ALL;

<SYBMP;
mem
3.

<IOFAT:FILE=relfswx-R0, NF;

<SYBFP:FILE=relfswx;
R0 R1-5

4.

DUMP , 0
*
<SYTUC; +1, 0

*
<SYNIC;
0 ,
*
<INFIC:FILE1= , FILE2= ;
0

5.
IOG SFR(100-127) FFR(0-99) (P2 )
SFR(Second File Range) relfsw100-127
<SYTUC:SFR;
SYTUC , SFR
<SYSFT;
1 SFR
<SYNIC:SFR;
SYNIC, SFR
6.
CP Load/Reload
CP Reload ( CP FAULT)
CP Reload R0, R1/R2 ,R3/R4 , R5
<SYBRP; CP
CP

CP

syrei:rank=reload;
CP
0
EX
ptsri:rank=reload
CPT
0
EX
ptcpl
CPT
0-x
SE
fccpl
FC
0-x
SE
***PTCPL LOAD, APT PASSIVE,
SYATI APT
APZ P1(), RPA1 SYREI,PTSRI,
7.

Conversion
in
out

out/in

, DUMP ,

SYMTP: FILE1=RELFSWx, IO2=MT-x/OD-x, NODE2=A/B,

DIR=OUT/IN;

68

Command

Log

1.

Large Dump logging

B11 logging ,
Reload 0

RECMDHDF, RELVOLUMSW
IOG P1
-A -B ,
IOG P2
-ymmddhh

FPU ,

2.

<SYCLI ;

3.

<SYCLE;
()
<IOFAT
()
<IOCMC:STATE=PASSIVE;
STATE=PASSIVE
Command Log

=ACTIVE

IOAFT

<IOCMI:FILE= ,PROC=E; PROC=E

<SYBRP;
CP Command Log
4.
5.

Command (?)
SYCLE , ALLIP;

INFIP IOFAT

P2 ,
<SYGPP;
Command Logging
CLH=AUT , CP Reload

<SYGPS:CLH=MAN;

69

MCS

MCS
1.
2.
3.
4.

( AT

Transaction Log

(ALI)
1. ALI
CP
, CP , ALI
2.

ALI ( 5 +1 )
* ALAMP
Alarm Interface

Micro

Processor(M6809), ALI

8 , 4

A*1 Bell Switch, fuse

A*2 1/4 ALRANG 1B*1,
A*3 1/2
B*2 1/4 AT-1 , CP

B*3

1/2

, 3 ,

bus
ALAMP DIP ( 1000010001)
1(true)=open
0(false)=closed ()
DIP
1
2
3
4
5,6,7
8
9,10

alex
aladi scan
at
rpa at

n
1,3,4
DIP 5(Data ),6(Stop),7(Parity,0:E,1:O,2:N)
000
001
010
011
100
101
110
111
7,2,0 7,2,1 7,1,0 7,1,1 8,2,2 8,1,2 8,1,0 8,1,1
DIP 9,10 AT
0,0
0,1
1,0
1,1
2400
1200
600
300
* ALADIN
Alarm Display Interface 12 (
)

* ALEX

A*1 1/2
A*3 1/2 2
B*1 1/2 2
External Alarm Interface 24 (

)
70

A*1 1/1 ALRANG 01A*1

* SCAN
Scanning Interface
,
* SPGA
Support Processor Group Adapter
* ALRANG

5 , 2-5 , 32

ALI ,

3.
*

(ACL), A1-3, O1-2 5 ,

A:

O:

(ALCATNO), 16

0
4
EMTS
8
12

1
RP/CP
5
9
13

2
I/O
6
10 RSS
14

3
GSS
7
CPU
11
15
*
(ALCAT)
0-3 APZ , 3-7 APT , 9-15 EXT
*
, 16 , 4 ,
APZ, APT, POWER, EXT
(DICAT)
ALCAT ALCATNO DICAT
4.

<ALLIP: [ALCAT=APZ/APT/POW/EXT];

<ALACP ;
ALCATNO ALCAT, DICAT
<ALACC: ALCATNO= , ALCAT= ,DICAT= ;

<ALCLP ;

<ALCLC: ACLNO= , ACL= , ALDB= ,TWB= ,PRINTOUT= ;

ACLNO=0-4
A1-3, O1-2
ALDB=YES

TWB=NO
TW
RPINTOUT=YES

<ALSTP ;
ALCATNO (ACL)
<ALLTC: TIME=hhrr;
ALLIP

5.

ALI
<ALALI: ALI= , IO=AT-x, [SCAN,ALDI,], EXAL= ;
ALI ALI , ALI ,

ALI=1
EXAL ALI 1
32*ALI
SCAN ALDI
<ALBLE: ALI= ;

<ALALP

71

<ALLTI: ALI= ;

,
ALI ,

<ALLTE: ALI= ;

ALALC , R I
6.

<ALEXP ;

<ALRDP ;

<ALRDL: DEV= , CAW1=" ", AC=, MR= ,ND= ,RTIME= ;

DEV : EXAL2 ; EXAL0 BS , IOG

AC=0/1
0
1
MR=YES

ND=NO

RTIME=mm mm
<ALEXL: DEV= , ACL= , ALCAT= ;
(,)
<ALEXI: DEV= ;

<BLEAE: DEV= ;

(ATT)
1.

(Attendance) ,
(Common Attendance)
, ,

AT ATT , ATT
2.

<IOIOP: IO1=ALL; IO ATT

<IODAC:ATT;
AT ATT COMMATT,
<IODAC;
AT ATT ()
<IOIOR: IO=AT-x;
AT
<IOIOI: IO=AT-x, COMMATT; COMMATT
3.

ALSTP , ATT
IODAC , PRCA=47 , :
<ALSTI;
IO ( 47 )

4.

Heart Beat
<ANHBI;

5.

Signals CP PRCA=35,

72

<IOSBC: FUNCTION= , IO= ;

1 3 ,

<IOROL

<IOSYC

<IOSYP

(Printout
1.

Routing)

2.
PRCA(Print Category ) , (
)
PRCA=0-127
0-63, B13
B01 PRCA APZ

PCL (Printout Class)

0-6 , 0 ,
1-5 ACL , 6
3.
/ RPCA IO
: 3 IO , IO
/ RPCA 4 , 12 IO
4.
*
*

AF Device (Alphanumeric File)

AF Device device,
AF CMP, 160

<INFII: FILE=cmpfile...;

<INFII: FILE=cmpfile-xxx;

<IOIOI: IO=AF-x ;
AF(SAE=800, F^B AF)
<IOAFC: IO=AF-x, FILE=cmpfile-xxx ;
<IOAFP ;

<EXEMP: RP=ALL, EM=ALL, IO= ;

5.

IO

PRCA
<IOROL:PRCA=,IO=,DTYPE=,CLASSA=,CLASSUA=,COND=;
( PRCA)
PRCA
32
CLASSA
AT ATT , PCL, =0&&5
CLASSUA
AT ATT , PCL, =0&&5
DTYPE
IO
=FIRST
=NEXT
=STB
IO IO
73

NOSYST

, STB IO ,

COND
= 0
= 1
= 2

IO

IO
IO, ,

<IOROI: PRCA= ;
<IOROP;

(Transaction

( B , copy)

Log)

1.
F^B TLOG, TLOGADM, TLOGS, TLOGSADM
AT + Printout Routing
AT , CP, SP Restart
:
TLOGON

TLOGRESTART
Restart
TLOG

5 TLog
infinite,cmp,seq, exp=100, size=100, rlength=256
tlgfile-yymmddhh, 168 , ,

2.

()
<IMLCT: SPG=0;
:MCTLS:FILE=tlgfile, FILEDUR= , IO= ,*PRCA=32;
IO PRCA , 32 restart
:MCTLS:FILE=tlgonfile, FILEDUR= , LOGONS;
Log on
:MCTLS:FILE=tlgrestartfile, FILEDUR= , PRCA=32; restart
FILEDUR
()
:MCTCE:FILE= ;
TLog
:MCTCP;
TLog ()
:MCTCI:FILE= ;

:MCTLR:FILE= ;
TLog

3.

TLOG
:MCTCI:FILE= ;

:MCSTP:FILE= ,COMMAND="CH",STIME=hhrr, ETIME=hhrr;

stime etime CH
STIME
, =0000
ETIME
,
:MCSAP:FILE= ,LOGONS, IO1=AT-2&&-4,ETIME=hhrr;

74

1.

AXE CP SP
CP AT
SP

2.

Terminal Group (ATGR)

User Group
(USERGR)

0-15
0-

15
Command

Category

group (COCA)

0-63

3.

CP
<IOTGC: ATGR=x, CATR=y1&y2; x COCA y1,y2
<IOTGP;
<IOTAC: IO= , ATGR= ,AUTH= ;
, ATGR=15
AUTH=YES
,
<IOUGC: USERGR= , CATR= ;

<IOUAC: USERGR= , USER= , PSW= ;

<IOUAP ;
, AUTHORITY=NO
<IOUAI:USER= ;

4.

SP
AT
<MCDCI: DIR=com, NAME= ,NTN= , AUTO=NO, ...;
<MCDCI: DIR=USER, name= ,PASSWORD= , AUTH= ;
NAME , name ,
<MCDCP;
<MCDBE;

75

DCS

1.
Interface
\
Protocol

2.

Asynchronous , ,, AT
: ,
Synchronous
, (DL, BUS)
: ,
3.
(CHAR AXE , PTB CHAR=21)

cha

(b/s)
r
v.24/v.28 x.25&x.28 liu 2
50-1.92k ,modem
1
v.25/v.28 x.28
liu 19
50-1.92k modem
1
v.24/v.28 x.25
liu 17
300,v.24 modem
1
1.92k
v.36
x.25
liu 14
600 spc dl,
4
2.56k
M
x.21
x.25
liu 16
600 DL
4
2.56k
g.703(2M) x.25
liu 14
64k
pcm
4
X.25
AXE MTP (Message Transfer Protocol)
DL
X.28
AXE ATP (Asynchronous Terminal Protocol)
4.
OSI ( Open System Intercommunication )
, , , , , ,
: ,
1-3 , ; 4-7 ,
5.
*
*
*
*
*

IO
CM
Communication Module
LM
Line Module
LU
Line Unit
PP
Pysical Port
CM-LM-LU-PP
NP
Logical Port

SPG *16+1+SP
SP
LU (1-4)

PP=8*+( SP )

SP

, IO

NTN

Session Port

IOG SP: MTP(DL) ATP(AT), ILSPP

Network Terminal Number
SP DL AT

76

*
*
*
*

AT: NTN=1aabcdd
aa=CM, b=LM, c=LU, d=pp
DL NTN SP MTP NTN
PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit
NP PP
HVC Hot Virtual Circuit
NP SP
PAD Packeted
AT x28/v24
PRIV ILSLP , *

6.

AT
:ILLUP ;
LU
:ILLUI: LU= , CHAR= ;
LU
:ILBLE: LU= ;
LU
:ILSLI: NP= , RATE= , PROT=x28/v24;

:ILSLC: NP= , PAD= , PRIV= ;

:ILLTI: PP= , LOOP= x ;

x=1

LIU
x=2
Modem
x=3

Modem
:ILTEI: NTN= , NP= ;

NTN
:ILBLE: NP= ;
NP
:ILSPP ;
SP
:ILPCI: NTNA= , NTNB= ;
SP
NP
NTNA
NP NTN
NTNB
SP NTN
:MCDCI: DIR=com,NAME=,NTN=,AUTO=,SUPRV=,QUEUE= ;
DIR=com AT ( AT ,,
)
NAME= , "T"+NTN,
AUTO=Yes/No

SUPRV=Yes/No
QUEUE=Yes/No
:MCDCI: DIR=user, NAME= , AUTH= ;
DIR=user AT ( AT )
NAME=

AUTH=
( EFH Local Mode
)
:MCDCI: DIR=user , NAME= , PASSWORD= , AUTH= ;
(MCLOC )
:MCDBE: DIR= , NAME= ;

:MCDVI: IO= , NTN= ;

NP IO
SAE: SAE=344 SP NP (F^B ASCP)
SAE=800 IO
(F^B AT,AF )
<IOIOI: IO= ;
CP IO

77

7.

DL () (AMTP DL )
:ILSLI: NP= , RATE= , PROT=X25/V24;
:ILSLC: NP= , TC= ;
TC: DL CH (PTB:4)
:ILTEI: NTN= , NP= ; NTN , NP 5
:ILSPR: SP=MTP ;
:ILSPI: SP= , NTN= ; SP

MTP
<IOTAC: IO=AMTP-n, ATGR= , AUTH= ;
DL , DL
<IOROL:
DL , AT, AF

DL ( MCDVI)
:ILROI: NP= , ROT=1;
:ILRCI: ROT=1, RC=1;
:ILRAI: ND=xxx, RC=1;

RC
ND(number dirction)

RC
<ILDNI: DEST= ,NTN= ; NTN=ND
, DEST DL

78

CME20

SURVEY

(GSM )
80 ,92 ,94 9 ,,

GSM(Global System for Mobile communication) TACS ,

TDMA(Time Division Mutiple Access)
8 ,;,
DCS1800 900 ,
PCS 1900
*
900 1800
CDMA(Code Division Mutiple Access)
*
GSM
:
MS--->BTS
890MHz-915MHz
( uplink )
BTS--->MS
935MHz-960MHz
( downlink )
: 45MHz
:200Hz ( 25Hz)
:GMSK

:270kbit/s
:TDMA
:RPE LPC 13kbit/s ( 270/8)
Diversity()
Channel coding

Interleaving

Frequency hopping

Adaptive equalisation

FDMA
tacs
1

TDMA
gsm
2

CDMA
damps
TDMA

GSM
CME 20
890-915
935-960
124*8
DCS1800
CME 20
1710-1785
1805-1880
374*8
PCS 1900
CMS 40
1850-1910
1930-1990
299*8
5
GSM ISDN
*

166 , TCH, , MS

79

GSM
1.
*

HLR ; VLR,

VLR

M/V
,,VLR HLR Copy
HLR , MSC ;VLR MSC
*
AUC , SIM ,
*
EIR
(, SIM )
*
BSC

*
BTS
(Erricson RBS),
*
OSS
Erricson OMC,
TR(TMSC) MSC
GMSC
MSC, GSM
GIWU
GSM Interworking Unit , GSM

*
MXE, MSN
HLR,VLR,MSC,BSC AXE 10 , AUC,EIR Ericsson
2. AUC
Ericsson PC VAX AUC
HLR IMSI AUC triplets
AUC IMSI, Ki; R;
AUC R+Ki A3 SRES,
AUC R+Ki A8 Kc(), BS MS
BS R MS, MS R ISMI Ki , SRES, BS
OK
3.
( BS-MS )
" Set ciphering mode " + Kc VLR BTS "Ciphering mode
" MS
M+Kc+TDMA frame : A5(MS ) M , M BTS,
BTS M+KC+TF : A5 " " MSC
4.
EIR :
IMEI 3

5.
[GSM SA[PLMN SA[MSC/VLR SA[LA[Cell]]]]]
*
GSM
GSM (,,139,130)
*
PLMN
( 139)
*
MSC/VLR
MSC BTS
*
LA
, MSC BTS
Paging, ,,
LA
*
CELL
, BTS, Cell
*
LAI
LA Identity

*
CGI
Cell Global Identity

*
BSIC
Base Station Identity Code

80

TDMA ( Air
1.
2.
3.

Interface )

8 , Burst

Control channel
*

BCH (Broadcast channels)

FCCH (Frequency correction ch.)

, 1->n, BCCH , MS

SACH (Synchronisation ch.)

1->n, TDMA BSIC()

BCCH (Broadcast Control ch.)

1->n, LAI, cell ,

cell BCCH
CCCH (Common control ch.)
PCH (Paging ch.)

1->1, MS SMS , IMSI TMSI

RACH (Random Access ch.)

1<-1, MS page , MS
(:call)
AGCH (Access Grant ch.)

1->1, RA , AG MS DCCH
DCCH (Dedicated control ch.)

SDCCH (Stand alone Dedicated)

1<->1, BS , , ,

MS /, TCH; SMS /(
up)
SACCH (Slow associated control ch.)
1<->1, SDCCH TCH , /
. (MR): MS

, BS MS .
: , TA ,
timing advance
: BS MS BS
( MS
) MS

FACCH (Fast associated control ch.)

1->1, BS MS , TCH
CBCH (Cell Broadcast Channel)
SMS , SDCCH 1
81

TCH
(Traffic Channel)
*
Bm

speech

13 kbit/s

data

speech

6.5kbit/s

data

9.6kbit/s
*
4.8kbit/s
4.

Lm

Burst ( 0.577ms, 156.25bits)

*
Normal
TCH, BCCH, PCH, AGCH, SDCCH, SACCH,

FACCH
TB(3)+EB(57)+SF(1)+TS
(26)+SF(1)+EB(57)+TB(3)
TB: Tail Bits
, 0, 0,
0
EB: Encrypted bits
FACCH
SF: Stealing Flag
EB FACCH
TS: Training sequence equalizer ch. model
, model EB
6.25bits GP(Guard Period), MS
Slip
*
Frequency correction
*
Synchronization
*
Access
RACH, TB(3)+Information()+GP(68.25)
RACH Time Advance, overlap,
GP
*
Dummy
5.
TDMA

TDMA 2715648 , 3h28m53s760ms

1/2048, 1326 ,

: 26 /
TCH
FACCH 1
51 /

BCCH
1
6.
(Mapping)
*
(Ccch=Pch Agch)
Fcch Sch Bcch Ccch Rach sAcch
Tch sDcch Idle
( TS0 )
51 /, 51 TS0 : ( 51 TS )
F+S+4*B+4*C+4*(F+S+8*C)+I
TS0 RACH
51*R
( TS1 )
, , 15 TS ( 102 TS
)
4*Dx(x=0-7)+4*Ax(x=0-3)+3*I+4*Dx+4*Ax(x=4-7)+3*I
Dx
MS , LINK
Ax
MS MS
( TS2-7 ) (26 TS )
TS , , TA
12*T+A+12*T+I
TS , 1 TS 2 (T0, T1)

82

7.
*
*
*
*

6*(T0+T1)+A0+6*(T1+T0)+A1

BCCH
, BCCH TS0 ( 6)
SDCCH/8 /16
SDCCH BCCH TS1 ( 6), 8
TS1 SDCCH , SDCCH/16
SDCCH/7+CBCH/1 SDCCH/15+CBCH/1 SDCCH 1 CBCH
SDCCH/4 ()
, ,
TS0
TS1 TS0
TS1 , (51 ):
: FS4B4BFS8CFS8DFS8D8FS8AI
: 4D2R8A23R8D2R4D

MS (Traffic

Cases)

1.

Roaming
MS MS Paging
Cell

Location Updating
MS Cell

Switchover
MS Cell
BS MS
Cell

Locating
(BSC)
Attached

Detached

*
Cell
, BS
Cell
LA
GSM , BS page, ,
MS LA, Cell
*
MSC
BS
*
PLMN
GSM
2.

Cell

LA

, normal, LA
MSC
, normal, MSC LA

IMSI Detach

, IMSI attach
MS (30 )
MS PLMN
, Implicit detach
3.
Normal Location Updating
MS BCCH, LAI, , MS SDCCH
PLMN , MS , ,
,
LA MSC/VLR, HLR
BS MS, BS MS CH.
83

4.
MS
speech, fax, data, SMS
MS
speech, fax, data, SMS, cell broadcast
BSC
BSC
MSC
5.
MS
MS RACH SDCCH,
BSC AGCH MS SDCCH
MS SDCCH set up M/V, M/V MS , AUC,
EIR , B
M/V BSC TCH MS, BTS MS TCH
M/V
6.
MS
B (MSISDN) GMSC
GMSC MSISDN HLR
HLR MSISDN IMSI, HLR M/V MS (:
C ), , HLR C GMSC
HLR IMSI M/V MSRN, M/V MSRN IMSI
M/V MSRN HLR GMSC
GMSC MSRN MSRN M/V
M/V MSRN IMSI LAI
M/V paging LA BSC, IMSI TMSI
BSC LA BS PCH paging, IMSI TMSI
MS SDCCH
BSC AGCH SDCCH
SDCCH TCH
7.
MS MSC Cell
BSC-A cell MSC-A
MSC-A MSC-B cell, B
MSC-B call , BSC-B
BSC-B cell, BTS TCH, MSC
MSC-B HO MSC-A
MSC-B PSTN
MSC-A FACCH MS HO ,
MS , FACCH BS-B HO burst
BS-B , FACCH MS ouput power, time advance
MS BSC-B BSC-A, MSC-A
MSC-B , TCH
MSC-A , , MS HLR ,
VLR-A MS , VLR-B MS
8.
Mobile terminated
SMS-C

SMS

( from

84

SMS-C to

MS )

SMS-C SMS-GMSC
SMS-GMSC HLR (routing)
SMS-GMSC M/V
MS paged, MSC MS
, M/V SDCCH SMS MS
M/V SMS-C
M/V HLR, SMS-C
MS SMS-C MS M/V SMS-C SMS-C
9.
Data Call
MS , setup BC, (fax, data)
MS MSC ,
MSC BC, B BC GIWU
GIWU , , Fax Modem
GIWU MSC
MSC PSTN ISDN

GSM
1.

MSISDN(Mobile Station International ISDN/PSTN number)

*
MSISDN=CC+NDC+SS
15
*
CC(Country Code 2)

, 86
*
*

NDC(National Desetination Code

SN(Subscriber Number)

3)

(135-139,130)
H1H2H3****, Hx

HLR
2.

IMSI(International Mobile Subscriber Identity)

*
IMSI=MCC+MNC+MSIN
15
*
MCC(Mobile Country Code 3)
, 460
*
MNC(Mobile Network Code 1-2) :01 ;00
*
MSIN(Mobile Station Identification Number) H1H2H3

9******
H1H2H3
3.

TMSI(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity) ( MSI)

MSC/VLR , 4 octets, MSC

4.

MSRN(Mobile Station Roaming Number)=CC+NDC+SN

*
MSRN=CC+NDC+SN
*
CC
Country Code
MSISDN
*
NDC National Destination Code
MSISDN
*
SN
Subscriber Number
0 M1M2M3 ***
Mx MS VLR

5.

LAI=MCC+MNC+LAC
CGI=MCC+MNC+LAC+CI
MCC MNC IMSI

, .5
, .5

85

LAC
CI
6.
BCC

LA code
16bits, GSM LA
16bits

BSIC=NCC+BCC
, .5
NCC
Network Colour Code
3 bits , BCCH
Base Station Colour Code 3 bits BCCH BTS

86

1.

SP=NI+PC

NI
0:
1:
3:
NI=2
SP=2-xxxxx
NI=3
SP=2-xx-yy-zz
xx:

2:
yy:

2.

LINK

SL

3.
LINK
4.
DEST
5.
SLC

6.
SLC

SET

CIC

SP link LS
LS
LS SL , 2 SP ,
SL 16 , SLC=0-15
SP , , 4
CIC 12bits, 2048

1.
2.

3.

SAE
( MTP )
MTP APZ (C7 RP)
<EXRPI
<EXRUI
SUNAME=c7st2r/c7etc4r/etl74r
<EXEMI
/ <BLRPE
/<BLEME
MTP APT (ETC C7PCDD SNT, DIP)
<NTCOI
<EXDUI:
DEV=C7PCDD-x, DEVP=SNTPCDD-0-16+x; x=0-3
<NTBLE
/ <DTDII
/ <DTIDC
/

<DTBLE
4.

ST
<C7STI: ST=C7ST2-x, ITYPE=2; ITYPE=2 link 64K bit
<C7STP ;
<C7TSP ;
<C7TDI: ST=C7ST2-x;
<C7LPC
C7 level 2
<C7LPP

MTP
1.
2.

<C7OPI: OWNSP=ni-opc;
<C7PNC: OWNSP=ni-opc, SPID=ownsp;

<C7SPI:
SP=ni-dpc;
87

3.

4.
5.

6.

7.

<C7PNC: SP=ni-dpc, SPID=dsp;

LINK SET
<C7LDI: LS=ni-dpc;
<C7SUC: LS=ni-dpc, LVA=1, ACL=Ax, DMI=1; LS
LVA:
Limit Value for Alarm (1-16)
ACL:
Alarm Class
DMI:
Alarm Delay in Minutes

<C7SLI: LS=ni-dpc, SLC=x, ST=C7ST-y, ACL=Ax,SDL="string";

MTP ()
<C7RSI:
DEST=ni-dpc, LS=dspx, PRIO=x;
DEST LS
LS ( PRIO )
<C7RUC: DEST=ni-dpc, ACL=Ax, DMI=1;

<EXROI: R=C7SO&C7SI, DETY=C7BTC4 , FNC=5;

FNC=5

<EXDRI: R=C7SO&C7SI, DEV=C7BTC4-x;

<C7SDI: DEV=C7PCDD-x, ST=C7ST2-x;

C7PCDD ST
BLORE
/
EXDAI
/
BLODE
SPC
, ETC R , put in service, PCDD

MBL

8.

9.

AS45, AS39, AS49

<EXSPI: NAME=spcname;

<EXSSI: DEV1=C7BTC4-x;

<EXSSI: DEV2=C7PCDD-x;
C7
<EXSPE ;

<EXSCI: NAME=spcname,DEV=C7BTC4-x;
SPC

<EXSCI: NAME=spcname, DEV1=c7btc4-x, DEV2=c7pcdd-x;

<C7LAI: LS=ni-dpc, SLC=x;

C7
<C7RAI: LS=ni-dpc, RPIO=x;
C7
<C7SUI: LS=ni-dpc ;

<C7RUI: DEST=ni-dpc ;
DEST

<C7SPP: SP=
;
SP
<C7LTP: SL=
;
LINK
Restoring

<C7RSP:
<C7SUP:
<C7RUP:
<C7LDP:
<C7SDP:
<EXSSP:

DEST=
LS=
DEST=
LS=

;
;

LS DEST
;
LS
DEST
;
LS Link
;
ST PCDD
;
SPC

88

TUP
1.

N7
<EXROI:R=C7O&C7I, dety=c7btc4, fnc=3,dpc(A)=ni-dpc,

si=isup;
<EXRBC: R=C7I, ST=0;
FNC=3

SI=ISUP ISUP, TUP

ST=0
, opc>dpc even, opc<dpc odd
ch ,

2.

3.

EXDAI

, ch
DPC(A)
C7RSI DEST
<EXDRI: R=C7O&C7I, DEV= , MISC1=1;
MISC1
CIC
DEV ch0

link

BLODE

BLORE

1.

MAG
PCD-D
PCDD MUX(64K->2M), 1-8 ST link,
, 1 1 , 8 link, 2M ch x*8+y, x

2.

, y , 1 PCD-D 4 link, ch16-19

TIMESLOT 7027 (5)
MAG C7ST ST7G A*1F
TIMESLOT 7028 (6)
MAG C7ST ST7G B*1F
CONNECT
(9)
TPLU2
(10)
A*1F
DL, GSS
MAG C7ST
ST7C
(1)
EM ST7G
ST7G
(3)
EMB PCD link

89

ISUP

1.

:
BCIE Bearer Capability Inormation Element
LLC
Low Layer Capabilities
HLC
High Layer Capabilities
2.
ISDN BC
Octet bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 bit0
Octet 3
ext
cs
itc
Octet 4
ext
tm
itr
Octet
ext
s
c
a
4a
Octet
ext
sy
itr_do
4b
Octet 5
ext
0
la1
1
Octet
ext
sa
n
ur
5a
Octet
ext
ir
nct
ncr
0
5b
flt
flr
Octet
ext
nsb
ndb
pi
5c
Octet
ext
d
mt
5d
Octet 6
ext
1
la2
0
Octet 7
ext
1
la3
1
*
ITC (Bit 4 3 2 1 0)
00000
01000 UDI
10000 3.1kHz 10001 7kHz
11000

*
CS (Coding Standard)
00
ccitt
*
EXT (Extension bit) = 1 :
extension octets not
present
*
*
*
*
*

ITR (Information Transfer Rate)

00000
packet
10000
64kbit/s
TM (Transfer Mode)
00
circuit mode
01
packet
E
(establishment) = 00
demand
C
(configuration)
S
(structure)

90

mode

000

default

001

100

Service Data Unit integrity

8kHz integriy
unstructured

91

111

SCCP

1.

MAP (Mobile Application Part)

C7 , ,
C7 , :
MAP1
,
CME 20 R4,R5
MAP2
BSG, CUG, SPN, ICI, MIN , R5
, Ericsson (GSM )
Exchange Properties
2.
SCCP(Signalling Connection Control Part)
SCCP MAP , PSTN PLMN
SCCP C7 , MTP ,
MTP , :
SCCP=CO(Connection-Oriented)+CL(Conncionless)
CO (Connection) :
: --
CL (Connectless):
,
*
NSC(Network Service Part)=SCCP+MTP
3.
BSSAP(Base Station System Application Part):
MSC/VLR,BSC , CO
4.
GSM
M/V GMSC
M/V M/V, HLR, AUC MTP SCCP
1-2 TMSC, SCCP ISUP , TMSC
SCCP SP , TMSC ,
SCCP ,

MAP
1.

MTP
|

SCCP

TCAP

MAP
|

|
Routing
label
|
|
OPC
DPC

Calling
Add.

Called

address

|
|
Global

SSN

title
|
|

|
*
*

AI
NA
NP
TT
NA (Natutre of Address)
3:
4:
NP (Numbering Plan)
MSC/VLR HLR NP=1
92

1:ISDN/Telephony Numbering Plan(E.163/164)

(MSISDN)
7:ISDN/Mobile Numbering Plan

(E.214)

(MGT )
*
*
*

AI (Address Information)
:NA=4,NP=1,AI=46 705100
TT (Translation Type) ( ROUTING TABLE)
0
: GSM
1-254: SC(Short Message Center)
SSN(Subsystem Number)
2:TUP if TUP used SCCP
3:ISUP if

ISUP uses SCCP

6:HLR
9:EIR
10:AUC

8:GMSC,MSC

7:VLR
12:SC

254:BSC(BSSAP)
2.

GT (Global Title)
*
MSISDN
GT, NP=1, PSTN-GMSC-HLR
*
MGT
Mobile Global Title
MS Attach M/V IMSI MGT(MISDN)

M/V
HLR , IMSI , HLR IMSI
VLR
*
3.

ADDRESS

, ()

GTRC
Global Title Routing Case
GT RC, SCCP SP MTP DEST

1.

2.
3.
4.

5.

CA(Calling Address)
<HGCAC:INT=86139H1H2H30000, NAT= ;
HLR
<MGCAC:INT=861390M1M2M3, NAT= ;
MSC/VLR,GMSC
<HGCAP;
<MGCAP;
SCCP SP
<C7NPI:SP=2-40;
SSN
<C7NSI:SP=2-40,SSN=6&7&8;
<C7NCP:SP=ALL,SSN=ALL;
GTRC GT Routing Case ()
<C7GCI:CTRC=1,PSP=2-40,PTERM,[PSSN=],SSP=2-50,SINTER;
PSP
MTP DEST, PTERM PINTER
SSP
MTP DEST, SINTER
: PINTER SINTER
: PTERM SINTER
GT ( GTRC)
<C7TZI;
NOP

93

<C7TCI;
COPY OP TO NOP
<C7GSI: TT=0,NP=1,NA=4,NS=70510,TERM,[LSSN=];

, SSN, (
LSSN)
<C7GSI: TT=0,NP=1,NA=4,NS=70510,GTRC=1;
<C7TAI;
NOP

94

GMSC

1.
2.
3.

Roaming Interrogation HLR

Roaming Rerouting
MSRN M/V
Call Forwording
C (C

1.
2.
3.
4.

GMSC MSISDN B , GMSC

GMSC B , GT , GMSC
GMSC HLR MSRN C
M/V MSRN

Ericsson
Supplementary Service, SC
1.
SPN
Single Personal Number
, SPN ,

SPN
2.

MPN

, (IN)
Mobile Personal Number

SPN ,

3.
ICI
4.
OIN
MS IN
5.
TIN
IN MS
6.
Call
,

Immediate Call Itemization

Origianting
MIN (Mobile Intelligent
Terminating

MIN (Mobile

Drop

Intelligent

Network)
Network)

MS A MS B, B

GMSC
1.

CA(Calling Address)
<MGCAC:INT=49 172 2100097,NAT=172 2100097;
,,

2.
GTRC
3.

, B GRI ,
GRI
<EXROI:R=0GRI1,DETY=GRI; GRI
<EXRBC:R=0GRI1,
BO=8,
MSRN
CO=1,
MSRN CO
MIS1=17,
C
MIS2=0,
C CO
95

MIS3=15,

4bits , ,

(0)

6.

GMSC SMS
1.

2.

3.

bit 0
bit 1
bit 2
bit 3
MSRN.BO
MSRN.CO
C.BO
C.CO
RSV=31,
6bits , 0 (MAP1/MAP2)
bit 0 bit 1 bit
bit
bit 4
bit 5
bit 6
2
3
O. IN T. IN SPN
ICI
MAP1
MAP2
CPN
MIS6=0;
PLMN , 1
GRR
GRR HLR , GRI B
<EXROI:R=GRR,DETY=GRR:()

SMS SMS-GSMC
SC(Service Center)
<EXROI:R=GSMS,DEY=GSMS;
<EXRBC:R=GSMS,BO=91,MIS3=1; BO
SMS SMS-IWSMC
SC(Service Center)
<EXROI:R=IWSMS,DETY=IWSMS;
<EXRBC:R=IWSMS,BO=92,MIS3=1;
SMS
<EXROI:R=SMSCSO&SMSCSI,DETY= ,FNC=7;
<EXDRI:R=SMSCSO&SMSCSI,DEV= ;

Ericsson
1.

Call drop back

<EXROI:R=DROP0,DETY=DROP,FNC=0;
<EXROI:R=DROP1,DETY=DROP,FNC=1;

Route for drop detection

Route for rerouting of

dropped call
2.
Route to MPN(Mobile Personal Number)
<EXROI : R=1MPN, DETY=MPN,FNC=2; MPN
<EXRBC: R=1MPN,BO=22,MIS1=1;
MPN
BO
3.
Route to MIN(Mobil Intelligent Network)
<EXROI :R=3MIN1,DETY=MIN,FNC=3; IN GMSC
<EXRBC:R=3MIN1,BO=26,MIS1=1;
BO
<EXROI :R=4MIN1,DETY=MIN,FNC=4; GMSC IN
<EXRBC:R=4MIN1,BO=26,MIS1=1;
BO

96

HLR

HLR()
1.
2.
3.
4.

HLR , ,
HLR GMSC, M/V MAP , MTP, SCCP
HLR PC AUC X.25 DL ; VAX AUC MAP
HLR 30-50

HLR
1.

APZ CPS, RPS, MAS, IOS, GSS

STS IOS , STS CP Counter

2.
3.
4.

APT HRS CCS ,

HLR , ,
CP, RP, IOG, ST, MUX( PCM), IO

HRS
1.

Home

Regester

Subsystem

HRS
*
,
*

*
/, /,
*
GT
*
AUC , MS
*
GMSC, M/V
*
,

2.
HRS

MS , HLR , AUC

MAP
PLMN

F^B CUPOLA , CUPOLAN

3.

HRS F^B

f^b

hsnan*
hfnan*
hvlrad VLR
*
hscan* SC

(*, : )

IMSI DB , MSISDN
, C INT
MSISDN VLR
SC , SC

97

hbcan*
hrcan*
hnsan*
hauthd
HSD
HSSD
HSMD
hbsgd
hasnd
HICD
hcugd
hzoned

BSG

IMSI
CUG

(Service)
1.
Basic Service

ISDN BC GSM BC BS()

VLR
,
MS
MS
TS10
TS20
TS60, TSD0, BS20, BS30
MSISDN GSM BC
IMSI
MS CUG , CUG
MS

, BC(Bearer

Capabilities),

,
2.
Bearer Service OSI 1-3
3.
Tele Service
OSI 4-7 , speech, SMS, Fax
4.
Supplementary Service BS ,
5.
Basic Service Group
BS20
BS30
TS10
TS20
TS60
TSD0

SMS
FAX

GMSC HLR MSRN (HRRGAP )

1.
HMAPTC TCAP , HRRGAP,
MSISDN, ISDN, BC, HLC, LLC (SSN=6)
2.
HRRGAP MAP1/2, GMSC ,
TCAP ,
3.
HRRGAP MSISDN HSNAN , HSD ,
MSISDN main/dual/additional
4.
:
a.
HRRGAP ISDN BC, BC HBCAN ,
GSM BC BS code, HLR BS code

MSISDN additional, HRRGAP HASND

BC HBCAN
c.
, HRRGAP BSG MSISDN,
BC HBCAN
HSD , , VLR , IMSI
HRRGAP HSSD, HSMD HBSGD SS
HRRGAP VLR , IMSI, MSISDN(), BC
HRRVAP
HRRGAP HMAPTC
HRRGAP VLR HVLRAD , VLR
b.

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

98

10.
11.
12.
13.

"Provide Roaming Number" TCAP VLR

HRRVAP VLR , MSRN
HRRVAP MSRN HRRGAP, VLR MS ,
HRRVAP
HRRGAP GMSC ,

HLR
1.
SUD(Subscriber Dat)

SUD
SUD

*AOC
*BAIC

*baoc
*bicro

*boic
BS21
*boiexc MS
h
BS22
, 1200bits/s
BS23
BS24
, 2400bits/s
BS25
BS25
, 9600bits/s
BS31
BS32
, 2400bits/s
BS33
BS34
, 9600bits/s
CAT

*CAW
*CFB

*cfnrc
*cfnry

*CFU
*CLIP

*CLIR
*clop

*colr
DBSG

*hold
ICI

*mpty
*OBA

*OBI
*OBO

obopre
obopri
obssm
SS
OSB1
OSB2
type2
OSB3
OSB4
type4
OBR

OFA
PWD

SOCB
socfb
socfrc
cfrc
socfry
socfu
cfu
soclip
soclir
clir() socolp

SPN
TIN
TS11
:
TS21
TS22
:sMs<-MS
TS61
TS62
TSD1

2.

300bits/s
, 1200-75bits/s
, 4800bits/s
1200bits/s
, 4800bits/s

BSG

type 1
type 3

cfb
cfry
clip
colp()
IN
:SMS ->MS
:

AOC, , , , ,
SS
Profile
SUD , , , OBA PWD
profile, 32 Profile
99

BC (Bearer Capability)
1.
2.
*

: ISDN BC->GSM BC->BSG(Basic Service Group->

SS(Suppliment Service),BC->SuBsription?->Active?
BC
*
main
DBSG
*
additional
PSTN TUP
dual
MS

BC=1

MAP
1.

2.

MAP
*
Update Location
*
Cancel Location
*
Insert Subscriber Data
*
Delete Subscriber Data
*
Provide Roaming Number
*
Reset
*
Forward Short Message
*
Perform Handover
*
Perform Subsequent Handover
*
Restore Data

*
Global Title Number series
*
Signalling Point Code(SPC)
*
MTP Originating Point Code(OPC)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.

HLR
<HGCAC:INT=4670100300,NAT=70100300;
HLR (HLR 28 )
HGEPC:PROP=BARMAXREATPWD-3; 3
HGEPP:ID=ALL;

PROFILE
<HGSPC:PROFILE= , SUD= ;
MS
<HGSUI:MSISDN= , IMSI=, PROFILE=1;

<HGSDC:MSISDN=4670185030001,PROFIL=2;
<HGSDC:MSISDN=4670185030001,SUD=TS21-1&TS22-1;
SS(Supplementary Services)()
<HGSSI:MSISDN= , SS=CFNRY, FNUM= , OFA=1, TIME=15;
SS=CFNRY,CFU,BICRO ect.
OFA

TIME
(), CFNRY
FNUM
<HGSSE:MSISDN= , SS=CFU;

<HGSSE:MSISDN= , SS=CFNRY,KEEP; ,
BC(Bearer Capability)
<HGBDI:BC=18,RCR=1,FAX,RC=5-0-3,ACC=0-3-0,ITN=0;
RCR()=1

100

RC()=UR()-MT(modem )-IR(
)
ACC()=RA(?)-S(?)-SA(/?)
ITN(Interworking with Terminating Network)=CE(
)
8.

HLR
<HGAMI:MSISDN= , AMSISDN= , BC=9;

<HGAMI:MSISDN= , AMSISDN= , BC=1;

<HGAME:MSISDN= ;
9.
HLR IMSI changeover SIM
<HGICI:MSISDN= , NIMSI= , DATE=950101;
5 1
<HGICC:MSISDN=467018503001,DATE=950401;
<HGICI:IMSI=26202123456,NIMSI=26202123455;
<HGIRI:MSISDN=467018503001;
<HGICP:NIMSI=ALL,PEND;
10.
HLR location reset
<HGSLR:MSISDN=
|IMSI=
; MS Unkown
12.
(,)
<HGFZI;
<HGFCI;
<HGFSI:FW=1-90,REST;
90*,
<HGFSI:OFA=7;
7, 0(default)
<HGFAI;
13.

<HGPFI:MSISDNS=xx,TIME=0200;
xx* 2
<HGPFI:IMSIS=xx ;
SIM xx*

HPSDFOAFILE
14.
HLR SMS SC(Service Centre)
<HGSCP;
SC

<HGMWP:MSISDN= ;
MS SC
15.
(, )
<HGFCI ;
COPY OP TO NOP
<HGASI:ANSUS=491722100;
491722100*
<HGASP;

<HGFAI;
NOP
<HGFAR;
OP
16.
HLR
Pre-Analysis
<HGPAI:USRF=RSAI,NAPI=1,NAI=4,ONSA=1;
USRF(User Functions)
NAPI(Numbering plan indicator)
NAI (Nature of addriess indicator)
ONSA(Origin for Number Series Analysis)
Analysis
101

17.

18.

<HGNSI:ONSA=1,NS=172 21,CHAR=RSAI-1;
NS
(Number Seris)
CHAR (Charateristic)

HLR ( MS )
<HGRIC:AREA=4-491722,CHAR=TRAFFV2;
AREA (4:)-(491722*)
CHAR = TRAFFV2 MAP version 2
ROAMREST
AOCC
Advice of charge charging is supported
RSERV
,
HLR AUC(Authentication Centre)
AUC : PC -AUC
HLR I/O
VAX-AUC
MAP (C7 signalling)

HLR
19.
20.

<HGAIC:IMSI=xx,SUBAI=MAP,CHECK;
MAP (CHECK),SIM xx MAP AUC
HLR AUC
<HGALP:NLOG=50;
50
<HGALR;

profile, SSN ,
<CUPPI :PROF=5,SSN=7,OPER=INSUBDA-1&PROMNUM-1;
<CUPPP:PROF=ALL;
<CUPPE:PROF=5,OPER= ;,, PROFILE
<CUPAI:SSN=7,NA=3,NP=1,NS=49 172 30,PROF=5;
<CUPAC:SSN=7,NA=3,NP=1,NS=49 172 30,PROF=5;
<CUPAP:SSN=ALL;
<CUPAE:SSN=7,NA=3,NP=1,NS= ;
PROFILE
<CUPOI:SSN=7,OPER=INSUBDA-1;

<CUPOP:SSN=ALL;
<CUPOE:SSN=7,OPER=INSUBDA-1;

102

MSC/VLR

MSC/VLR
1.
M/V
( SS)

MS (MSC , HLR )
BSC(bssap), GMSC(ISUP), HLR(MAP)
, ,
, (AUC), (EIR)
SMS MS /
2.

MALT(ETC)
MSC BSC (BSC RALT)
MDTF(CSK-D)
MS , MS 200
ETC/BL+MUX
MSC
PCD+BL+RG
MSC
PCD+KR

3.
M/V : MTS, 6
*

, , ,
*
SS
BSC , 5
CM
, , SMS , SS
TCS CHS BSSAP
(CC)
,,
(SMS)
SMS
(SS)
SS
MM
CM RR (mm-link), MM bssap

RR

: , TMSI , IMSI MS ,
MS , IMSI

rr-link(,,)

: , ,

BSC
*
*
*
*

MAP
GIWU

A
SCCP
SCCP RR BSSAP
HLR, MSC, EIR, SMS-GMSC MAP
GIWU , IWUP IWOMAP
, BSCs, cells, MSRNs, IMSIs...
, IMSI, TMSI, BC, CGI, MSC

M/V
1.

F^B

mrnap
maptc
map

MAP

103

mabc
MTV
MRNR
MTB
mtbss
msnan
TSA
mtbcc
mccmh
MPAG
MMM
MSCO
MRRM
mmmcs
miwuc
IA

BC

(da)

BC , BACS T/NT
MS
,
B (msrn, ho, ms calling)

F^B
BACS TSC, WSIG...
MS B
/
MS
MS , 1 1 MMM

sccp co SCCP CO

mmm
MS
giwu

2.

MTE
, ANBSI
MTV pointer MTV
E3
,
BASC

MIWULT
GIWU
MALT
BSC

M/V MSRN (HLR->M/V)

1.
MRNAP TCAP MAPTC HLR (msisdn, gsm
bc, isdn bc/hlc/llc, imsi), CME R3 IMSI
2.
MRNAP bc/hlc/llc MABC, BASC T()/NT
3.
TECA, M/V
4.
MRNAP IMSI MSNAN MTV , MTV MS
: not register
:
attached
5
detached
"absent
subscriber" HLR 5
MS SPN
"absent subscriber" HLR
5.
MRNAP IMSI MRNR MSRN,
MSRN 3 :
a.

b.

c.
b , LA ()
MRNR MSRN+IMSI(+BC+HLC+LLC)
6.
MRNAP MSRN HLR

M/V MS (GMSC->MSC)
1.
IAM(msrn, isdn bc) RE
2.
RE DA , MTE(Mobile Terminating)
3.
RE MRNR IMSI, MRNR MTB, RE
104

MRNR , MTB
4.
MTB MTBSS, MTBSS IMSI MSNAN MTV , MTBSS
MTV MTV
5.
MTBSS IMSI MNSAN , IMSI (E3,CBA...)
MTB
6.
MTB RE ISDN BC , MSRN GSM BC
MABC , MABC ISDN BC GSM BC, GSM
BC BASC( GSM BC,), MTB
7.
MTB BASC TECA , ,
TECA GISC( GIWU ), TSC, WSIG, TPI, TBP
8.
MTB BASC MTBSS, MTV
9.
MTB MTBCC, MCCMH,
M/V MS
1.
MTB MTBSS MTV MS detached flag, MS
SS (), MTBSS , MS ,MTBSS
MTB
2.
MTB MPAG . MPAG ,
MMM MS ,
MMM MTB: , 4; , MTB MTBSS

3.
BSC MSC, SCCP, MSCCO, MRRN, MMM,MMMCS
MTBCC MTB, MTB MTBCC link, MPAG,
MTBCC IMEI , MS
4.
MTBCC link MS set up, TUP(IAM), BC
5.
MTBCC link MS , MS BC MS BC
, BC MTBCC, a c
a.
MTBCC BC BC MABC , MTB
b.
MTB TECA
c.
MTB MTBSS MTV , BASC
6.
TECA GISC, MTB MIWUC, MIWULT
7.
MTB MTBCC BSC 'assignment request', MTBCC
MRRM, MRRM MBSSD BSC ,
MALT, link BSC, MALT MUP
'assignment complete' MTB
8.
6 MIWUC, MTB MALT MUP MIWUC,
MIWUC MIWULT MUP GS MALT MUP
9.
MTB MIS3 BO , MTB IA
B ( CC) A ( ACO),
10.
MTB RE
11.
MS 'alerting'()'connect'(), RE ,
MTB ,
'alerting', MTB A
'connect',

12.

MS, MTB A ANM(); 'connect'

'alerting', MTB A CON()
(B ), RE CLCOF MTB IT, RE

105

13.

*
malt mup miwuc , MTB miwult mup malt
mup
*
miwult mup IT RE, ,
CLCOF

1.
Alternate speech/fax gr.3( 3 )
TS61 TS62, ITC
TS61 ITC='alternate speech/fax'
TS62 ITC='alternate speech/fax - starting with speech'
2.

MS
MS set up , BC, MABC BC,
BASC, bc gsm bc, ITC (TS61/2),
BC MS , GIWU
MS
HLR MSRN MS TS61/2 , MABC
GSM BC, TECA , GIWU ,

MS 'in-call modifition', MODIFY

M/V(
BC ), MABC BC

3.
SS
CME R5 CCD
CCD ,

1.

<MGCAC:INT=401722100097,NAT=1722100097;
2.
MTS
<MGEPP:ID=ALL;

<MGEPP:PROP=AUTHENTICATE-1;
1
<MGEPC:PROP=msrnhomethod-1;

<MGEPC:PROP=msrntcntime-150;
MSRN 150s
<MGEPC:PROP=msrnhndtime-100;
100s
3.
()
<EXROI:R=MRNR0, DETY=MRNR;
<EXROI:R=HOVER0,DETY=MRNR;
<MGRSI:R=MRNR0, MSRNS= xx;
xx
<MGRSI:R=HOVER0,MSRNS=yy;
yy
<MGRSC:MSRNS=xx, USAGE=RNRPER;
xx
<MGRSC:MSRNS=yy,USAGE=HONPERM;
yy
<MGRNI:MSRN=xx00&&xx99&yy00&&yy99;

4.
MRR(Roaming Rerouting Route)
<EXROI:R=MRR,DETY=MRR;
<EXRBC:R=MRR,CO=0,RO=0,MIS3=1;
MIS3=1: CO
5.
(MTB)
106

<EXROI:R=MTB,DETY=MTB;
<EXRBC:R=MTB,BO=9,MIS3=1(BO );
<ANBSI:B=9-0,CC=1; CC(Charging Case)
<ANBSI:B=9-1,CC=1;
<ANBSI:B=9-2,CC=1;
6.
Mobile terminated SMS(MSMT)
<EXROI:R=MSMT,DEY=MSMT,FNC=0;
<EXRBC:R=MSM,BO=94,MIS3=0(BO );
<ANBSI:B=94-44,CC=8;
7.
Mobile originated SMS(MSMO)
<EXROI:R=MSMO,DETY=MSMO,FNC=0;
<EXRBC:R=MSMO,BO=93,MIS3=0;
<ANBSI:B=93-44,CC=8;
8.
IMSI
<MGICI;
<MGISI:IMSIS=2602, IMSI 2602*
M =5-49172,
MGT
NA=4,
, HLR address
ANRES=OBA-0&
0
CBA-63&
(D )
PLMN-0&

MAPVER-1&
MAP
OWNMS&
OWN PLMN
NATMS&
NATIONAL PLMN
ERIS-15&
Ericsson
(bit:0:spn,1:ici,2:oin,3:dmsisdn)
INOPER-1&
IN OPERATOR GROUP
NRRG-0 ;
ROAM. RESTR. GROUP
<MGIAI;
<MGIZI;
9.
speech/fax gr.3
HGSDC, HGSPC, HGBDI

1.
BASC TEC(Teleservice Code) BEC(Bear Service Code)
*
TEC
Telephony
Emergency Call
Short Message Mobile Originated
Short Message Mobile Terminated
Automatic Facsimile Group 3
Alternate Speech/Facsimile Group 3
Auxiliary Telephony
*
BCE BSG-URATE
BSG
Data, circuit duplex asynchronous
Data, circuit duplex synchronous
URATE
0.3kbit/s
1.2kbit/s
1.2/0.075kbit/s
2.4kbit/s
4.8kbit/s
9.6kbit/s
107

2.

BSG=1 URATE 0 2
TEC,BEC TSA :
*
RSIG

ISDN ,
*
TRI

(T/NT)
*

ITC
DIG

BEC, ISUP .2 :
AUD

3.1kHz
*
*

TSC
GISC

GIWU

GIWU (FAX,

DATA...)
3.

TSC TSC :
*
WSIG

isdn
*
TBP

*
TPI

ispr:

RSIG

nois: isdn

, EC

( N)
*

TCL

MS->PSTN

4.

TSA TEC
<MGTEI:TEC=THY,TSC=1;
<MGTEI:TEC=AFX3,TSC=5,GISC=FAX;
TSA BEC
<MGTEI: bsg=dcda, urate="4.8", tri=t

, itc=aud,

tsc=9;
<MGTEI: bsg=dcda, urate="4.8", tri=nt, itc=aud,
tsc=10;
<MGTEI: bsg=dcds, urate="4.8", tri=t

, itc=aud,

tsc=11;
<MGTEI: bsg=dcds, urate="4.8", tri=nt, itc=aud,
tsc=12;
5.

TSC
<MGTCI: tsc=1

, wsig=nois, tbp=no,

tpi=yes,note="thy

";
<MGTCI: tsc=5

, wsig=ispr, tbp=yes, tpi=no,

<MGTCI: tsc=9

, wsig=ispr, tbp=yes, tpi=no, note="da

note="afx3";
a t

";
<MGTCI: tsc=10, wsig=ispr, tbp=yes, tpi=no, note="da a

nt";
<MGTCI: tsc=11, wsig=ispr, tbp=yes, tpi=no, note="da s
t

";
<MGTCI: tsc=12, wsig=ispr, tbp=yes, tpi=no, note="da s

nt";
6.
7.

TMR()
TMR ANRSI , ,
TEC,BEC , TMR TSC,TPI,TBP
CCH()
108

CCH ANRSI:cch=yes ; ,
, ,
: Outgoing Call
: WSIG()+TMR()+TSIG+TTRANS(exrop )

BSC MSC
1.
MSC<=>BSC
EXROI:R=MALTO&MALTI,DETY=MALT,FNC=3;

EXROI:R=MALTSO&MALTSI,DETY=MALT,FNC=5;

2.
(14bits)
C7NPI:SP=2-1000;
C7NSI:SP=2-1000,SSN=254; 254 BSSAP , BSC
3.

EXDRI:R=MALTO&MALTI,DEV=MALT-1&&-15,MISC1=1;
EXDRI:R=MALTO&MALTI,DEV=MALT-17&&-31,MISC1=17;
EXDRI:R=MALTSO&MALTSI,DEV=MALT-16;
bssap 16
EXDAI:DEV=MALT-1&&-31;
4.

EXSPI:NAME=SEMIP01;
EXSSI:DEV1=MALT-16;
EXSSI:DEV2=C7PCDD-0;
EXSPE;
EXSCI:NAME=SEMIP01,DEV=MALT-16;
5.
MSC BSC cell
MGCEI : CELL=BSCA22,CGI=262-02-10-10,BSC=BSCA;
MGCEC: CELL=BSCA22,RO=4,CO=1,EA=1;
EA Emergency Area
MSC EA
6. MSC
<MGIDI: BTDM=sss , GTDM=ss ; detached sss+ss
BTDM

0-1530s
GTDM detach 0-255 s
7.
MSC
<EXROI: R=1MHOC, DETY=MHOC, FNC=1; 1
<EXRBC:R=1MHOC, BO= , RO= ;
FNC=1
HO B
<EXROI: R=2MHOC1, DETY=MHOC, FNC=2; 1 /(M/V)
<EXRBC:R=2MHOC1, CO= , RO= ;
FNC=2
MSC HO 3
8.
MSC
<MGNMI:MSC= ,MSCADDR=4-86139M1M2M3, R=2MHOC1;
9.
MSC
<MGOCI:CELL= , CGI=262-02-3-580, MSC=;

1.
HLR , M/V
*
HLR MS , HLR 'reset' M/V
*
CME 20 R5 , MS VLR
*
CME 20 R5 , MS ,
(HLR OK), MS , M/V
109

2.

<MGEPC:PROP=RESTMETHOD-1;
0
<MGEPC:PROP=RESDD-10;
10
(F^B SFCS)
*
CME20 ( GRI ) log file
*

<COFDP ;
SFCS
<COFLP ;
log file
<COFSI ;

<COFSE ;

<COFLR ;
, SAE
<COFLR ;
log file

3.
MSC ( MSC , BSC ctrfile )
IMSI
<MGBRI: IMSI= , RTY=1-3, RR=1, ACCT=ALL;
RTY

=1
AT
=2
AT
=3

RR

ACCT
MS
TCN
OCN
OCE
LUN
LUP

MS MS MS
MSA
MSD
SSP
TSM
OSM
ms ms SS
MS->SMS
SMS->MS
EIR GreyList IMSI
<MGTI: RTY=1, ACCT=all; MS AT
<MGGTE

<MGGRE: RR=52; 52
<MGGRI: RR=52;

<MGGLP: RR=52, NLOG=all; 52

<MGBRP: RR=ALL;

<MGGTP ;

4.
M/V
CME 20 SS Ph4 , M/V IMSI
, AUC , VLR LA
<MGCVI: VLR= , VLRADDR= , MAPV= , LAI= ;
1 /LA
VLR LA, MAP
<MGCVP: VLR=ALL;
5.
AOC (Advice of Charging)
, MSC MS AOC, MS
GSM MS
<MGCCP: IMSIS=all;
AOC IMSI
<MGACP: T=all;
AOC
<MGCCI: IMSIS= , E3= ;
T ,E3 IMSI
110

<MGACI: T= , E1=xx-y, E2=mm-n, E4=aa-b, E7=mm-n;

E1, E2 mm.n xx.y
E4, E7 mm.n aa.b
T
<CHTSI:T= , TDS=mm, NSP=xx;

111

Echo
1.

Canceller

2.
EC
EC
3.

IEC

EC

IEC OEC

OEC

EC

speech, audio EC
data,fax

4.

*
MSC,SMS-SC echo canceller
*
PSTN echo canceller
*
IN
echo canceller
EC

RP, EM SNT, GSS ,

ANRSI
NETAI
ANRSI
NETAI
EXRBC

F^B
RA
TARA
RA
TARA
RA

ESR
(OEC)
ESS
( IEC)
EC

EXRBC

RA

iecreq
multfs

DTIDC*
DTIDC*

EPD
NLP

: 0
1,3
OEC
2 OEC
: 0 IEC
1 IEC
0: EC
1: OEC
2: IEC
3: EC
4: EC
0: IEC
1: OEC
: 00
01
11

x=0-3, x*16ms
:
*01 CCITT

112

GIWU

GIWU
1.
2.
*
*
*
3.

GIWU
PSTN, ISDN, PSPDN GSM Fax, Data ,
(level 2)(level 1), GIWU
GIWU

Modem ()

GIWU M/V
*
GIWU , 5 , bus
*
IOG GIWU 1,2 1 link, IOG ( FPU

)
*

4.

GIWU ()
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

GIWU M/V 1 PCM , IWUP(C7),

IWOMAP, PCM 15
GIWU (PCM )
ch 0
; ch 31
2*n-1 PSTN ETC, 2*n BSC ETC,

OMIO
O&M
IBC
SCSI
TIM
MF
SIG
2MBIO

DL

GIWU
1
2
2 ,
SCSI bus
15 ,
15 , 15 Modem Fax
IWUP
PCM

IOG DL
1.

OPI
GSM Interworking Unit
GSM Interworking Unit
File Process Utility,
File Process Utility,

Software to IOG copy

IOG connection
Change of destination data
Definition of file and

destination
2.
DL
ILLUI / ILSLI / ILSLC / ILTEI / ILBLE / ILACC / ILSPI /
ILDII
3.

<ILDNI: DEST=GIWUxLINKy, NTN=1011309;

NTN DEST , x GIWU , y ()
<INFDI: FILE=IWUSW, DEST=GIWUxLINKy, POLL;
NTN ( FPU , )
113

4.

APZ (SCSI bus) APT (PCM)

1.
2.
3.
4.

RP
<EXRUI: RP= , RPT= , SUNAME=ETMIWR;
EM, EM , 32
<EXEMI: RP= , RPT= , EM= , EQM=ETMIW-0&&-31;
SNT
<NTCOI: SNT=ETMIW-0, SNTP=TSM-x-y, SNTV=1;
DIP
<DTDII: DIP=0MIWULT, SNT=ETMIW-0;
DTIDC / DTFSC / DTQSC

C7
1.

2.

3.

<INFTI: FILE=IWUSW-IWUSW, DEST= ;

<INFSP: FILE=IWUSW, DEST= ;

<INFSP: FILE=IWUSW-IWUSW, DEST= ;
<INFUP:FILE=IWUSW;

C7 , M/V GIWU PC
<C7SPI: SP= ;
<C7LDI: SP= ;
<C7SLI: SP= , SLC= , ST=C7ST2- , ACL= , SDL= ;
<C7RSI: DEST= , LS= , PRIO=1;

<EXROI:R=GIWUxO&GIWUxI,DETY=MIWULT,FNC=3,DPC= ;
<EXROI:R=GIWUS&GIWUI, DETY=MIWULT,FNC=5; 1/
<EXDUI:DEV=MIWULT-0&&-31;
<EXDRI: DEV=MIWULT-x&&-y, R=GIWUxO&GIWUxI;
<EXDRI:DEV=MIWULT-31, R=GIWUSO&GIWUSI;
<EXDAI:DEV=MIWULT-0&&-31;
SPC
<EXSPI: NAME= ;
<EXSSI: DEV1=MIWULT-31;
<EXSSI: DEV2=C7PCDD-16;
<EXSPE;
<EXSCI: NAME= , DEV=MIWULT-31;
<BLODE: DEV=MIWULT-1&&-31;

GIWU (Object)
1.
2.

3.

<MGGII: SP= , GIWU= ;

GIWU DPC
<MGGOI: GIWU= , GIWSU=x, OBJ=IBC-0 ;
x=0-5
GIWU
OBJ , 1 ( 0 )

IBC
MVI
OM
SIG
TR
MF

1
1
1
1
15
15

114

<MGGIP
<MGGOP
<MGGOE: GIWU= , GIWSU= , OBJ= ;

GIWU
<MGGPP: GIWU=all, ID=all;
<MGGPC: GIWU= , PAR=OBJDWN-20; 20s ,
M/V object : GIWUHIGHDISTLVL
GIWU

GIWULOWDISTLVL

GIWU

GISC
<MGGSI: GISC=FAX/DIGTIAL/AUDIO, R1=, R2=, R3=; Rx GIWU

GIWU FC
<MGGFI: GIWU= ;
<MGGVP: GIWU= , OBJ=all;

GIWU

115

BSC

MS , BSC ()
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.

Paging
MSC->BSC
M/V VLR , BSC , LAI, IMSI
Paging command BSC->BTS
BSC LA BTS, IMSI, MFRMS, TRU/TRX,

Paging request
BTS->MS, F^B RR, PCH
BTS PCH MS, IMSI
Channel request
MS->BTS, F^B RR, RACH
MS RACH , BTS ( TA )
Channel required
BTS->BSC
BTS BSC , MS
Channel activation BSC->BTS
BSC SDCCH TCH,
Channel activation acknowledge BTS->BSC
BTS BSC , , BSC
Immediate assignment
BTS->MS, F^B RR, AGCH
BSC BTS MS AGCH , ,
TS, SDCCH , MS TA
Paging response
MS->BTS->M/V
MS SDCCH TCH BSC , IMSI,
BSC CGI M/V
Authentication request M/V->BSC->MS, F^B MM, SDCCH
M/V AUC RAND, MS , MS SIM
Ki, Kc SRES (Signed Response)
Authentication response MS->BSC->M/V,
MS M/V , SRES
Ciphering mode command M/V->BSC->MS, F^B RR, SDCCH
M/V SRES , ,
Kc, BTS , SDCCH MS,
Ciphering mode complete
MS->BSC->M/V,
MS Kc SDCCH BTS, BTS
M/V
Setup
M/V->BSC->BTS->MS, F^B CM, SDCCH
M/V MS , , BS()
Call Confirmed MS->BTS->BSC->M/V, F^B CM, SDCCH
MS , M/V
Assignment request
M/V->BSC
MSC BSC 1 , BSC , CIC
Channel activation
BSC->BTS
BSC cell TCH, BTS
Channel activation acknowledge
BTS->BSC
BTS TCH, BSC
Assignment command BSC->BTS->MS, F^B RR, SDCCH
116

20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.

BSC SDCCH MS , TCH

Assignment complete
MS->BTS->BSC->M/V, F^B RR, TCH
MS TCH, BSC , M/V

Radio frequency channel release

BSC->BTS
BSC BTS SDCCH
R.F. release acknowledge
BTS->BSC
BTS BSC , BSC SDCCH
Alert
MS->BTS->BSC->M/V, F^B CM, TCH
MS , M/V
Connect
MS->BTS->BSC->M/V, F^B CM, TCH
MS , MS M/V ,
Connect Acknowledge
,

1.

()
MS , ; MS ,
BCCH, BCCH ;
, MS ; MS BCCH , BCCH
, 32 BCCH
MS (path loss) C1
DBm
RXLEV
MS BTS
MS

ACCMIN
MS

CCHPWR BTS MS
P
MS
A=RXLEV-ACCMIN
B=CCHPWR-P
B>0 C1=A-B;
B<0 C1=A
MS

MS
BTS MS
C1<0 5
C1 5
2.
MS
, MS , SACCH
480ms BSC 1 , BSC
MS : -> ->
BSC SACCH 32 BCCH MS
MS BCCH , 6 BTS BSC
TCH
3.

Octet Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
transaction identy protocol discrimination

117

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1 ,
(1)
(2) rxlev-full-serving-cell
0
(3) rxlev-sub-serving-cell BER

0
rxqual-full-serverxqual-sub-serveno
cell
cell
-ncell-m
rxlev-ncell 1
bcch-freq-ncell 1
bisc-ncell 1 (high)
bisc-ncell 1 (low)

(1) BA-USED
, 0/1
(2) DTX-USED
=1
MS->BTS (DTX)
(3) MEAS-VALID =1

rxlev-full/sub-serving-cell
MS
full
TCH(100 )
sub
4 SACCH+8 SID, BTS->MS DTX

6 bits RXLEVx x=0-63

RXLEVx=110dBm-x
rxqual-full/sub-serving-cell
MS
3 bits RXQUALx x=0-7
RXQUALx=0.2*x
()
3 bits
RXLEV-NCELLx
x
BCCH-FREQ-NCELLx
BCCH 32 x
BSIC-NCELLx
x BSIC
4.

BTS BCCH() SACCH() MS

; 8
TYPE 1

CANO
=0
GSM/PCS
CA ARFCN
RACH
ACC
MS
CB

RE

MAXRET
MS ""
TX
TYPE 2
BA BCCH

BAIND
BSC MS
BANO
=0
GSM/PCS
MBCCHNO
, MS
NCCPERM
NCC BCCH
RACH

118

TYPE

TYPE

TYPE

LA CGI
LAI CGI :
MCC, MNC, LAC, CI

ATT
Attach/Detach
CCCHCONF CCCH TS
AGBLK
CCH AGCH , CME20/CMS40
AGCH PCH
MFRMS
()
T3212

DTX

PWRC

RLINKT
=x
MS x ,

ACCMIN
MS ,
CCHPWR
MS
CRH
LA ,
RACH TYPE 1
MS
CBCH
CHN
CBCH
TSC
BSIC BCC
CBCHNO
CBCH
MAC

LAI, , RACH TYPE 3

MS

BSS
BSC
1.
BSC MSC
2.
BSC MSC A , BSSAP
C7 ST-7, DEV RALT, :
IDLE
BUSY
BLOC
TEST
SEBU
3.
BSC BTS A-bis , LAPD, RPD+TRH ,
BSC BTS (CLC) MSC STC
RBLT(BSC BTS ETC):
IDLE
BLOC
TEST
SEBU()
4.
RPD+TRH
TRH RPD , LAPD
RPD RPBU-A/B PRO20 , TRH TRHB
TRH 8 64K , 7 LAPD
TRAU EM RP :
RBS200 :
RHLAPDR+RHSNTR+RHLCHR
RBS2000:
RHLAPDR+RHSNTR +RMPAGR +RCSABR+
RQRCQS
+ROUNCR+RHLCCHR
5.
TRAU A A-bis
TRAU RALT 8 TS 2 RBLT TS, RBLT

119

TS 4 13K() GSM , 1 TS ,
RBLT 30 TS, 3 , 10
TRAU TPLU+EMC6+6*TRAB( 1 ) ,
1 TRAB 4 RALT TS 1 RBLT TS

RBS 200
1.

(), 1
TRI() 1 , IDM()
2,3 , , ( TRXD)
TRXCONV

TRXC
,
TRX
, , TGC( TG)
SPP(8 )/SPU( 1 )

4 , ,
RXDA

RXD

PCU

TXD

5 , ,
RTX
, TRXD , 1
RTXPF

6 , ,
TMCB

TU(3 )

ACU

PSU

2.
TRI
TRI BSC CP STC , RBS STR
*

RILT(ETB )
TRI BSC ,
ETB PCM, ETB (SPC)
RILT(RTT )
TRI BTS
RTT 3 64K, 4
TRI 10 ETB/RTT , ETB , RTT ,

RITS(TSW3 )
ETB RTT , ETB ,
ETB TRI( SPC)
STR (STRP )
BTS
EMRP(EMPC)
RP, LADP
TW (V24I )
BTS
exal0(exali )
, 32
*
TRI

EMG
EMRP
: RITS(), RICS(), RILT()
DIP

120

 SPC :
SPC
LAPD SPC, REL
SPC, 1, RISPI
1 TRI 2 CLC, 0,1, EM 1
*
TRI
ETC
BSC 2 PCM, TRI-A TRI-B 1 , CLC 2 PCM
CH16, TRI-A PCM SPC

PCM 1 CH17 CLC B, TRI-A CLC B PCM B

200 200, 200 2000, 2000 2000,
3.
TG ( G01)
1TG 16 , 1 , 1 1 TG
TM, TRXC, TX, RRX, TS, DP, SPP(8)/SPU(1)
TG () TGC, TMCB, TU, TRXC
4.
BTS (G01)
TG=TRXC+TF
TRXC=RX+TX+TS

RBS 2000
BSC RBS LAPD
RBS 2000 CDU-C ,
1.
RBS 2000 RU(), :
DXU
, :
PCM, PCM TRU
TRU ,

LAPD
TRU
, 1
CDU

ECU

2.
TG
CF
TF
DP 0-127
BSC 64kbits/s
DP 128-255 TRXC 13kbits
IS

TS
TRXC
TX
RX
3.
BTS (G12)
TG=CF
CF=IS+DP+TRXC+TF
TRXC=RX+TX+TS
CF, IS, DP, TRXC DXU
4.

DIP (MSC-BSC-RBS)
121

FAULT
AIS
LOS
LOF
CSES
ERATE
RAI

*
( CRC-4)
BFF
DF
SF

CRC-4
ES
, LOF, LOS, AIS
SES
ES
TS0
2*x
Cy
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
2*x+1
0
1
A
S
S
S
S
S
13, 15 TS0 bit1 E, CRC
C1-4 CRC-4 1-4bit, y=x-x/4*4
RAI

LAPD
1.

2.
LAPD
RSL
, Level 3
OML
, Level 3
L2ML
2 , Level 2
3.

TEI
,
SAPI
,
=0
RSL
=82
OML
=83
L2ML
4.
MO (Managed Object)

MO BTS
TG
Transceiver Group
, 1TG 1BTS,

BTSs
TF
Timing Function
, 1TF/TG
CF
Central Function
DP
Digital Path
TX
Transmitter
RX
Receiver
TRX Transceiver Controller
TS
Time Slot

1.
,
<
BSTXPWR
122

BSRXMIN
MSRXMIN
TA(MAXTA)

123