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SDA®

VESDA LaserSCANNER™

PRODUCT MANUAL

VLS Models VLS-200


VLS-204
VLS-214
VLS-300
VLS-304
VLS-314
VLS-600
VLS-700

October 2003

Version 1.1
Publication history
Release 1.1 October 2003

Copyright Information
This document may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, by any means without the prior express
written permission of the copyright owner. Copyright  2003 Vision Fire & Security Pty Ltd
A.C.N. 008 009 514

Disclaimer
The manufacturer reserves the right to change designs or specifications without obligation and without
further notice. VESDA, LaserTEKNIC, LaserPLUS, LaserSCANNER, LaserCOMPACT, VESDAnet,
VESDAlink, ASPIRE, AutoLearn, VSM, VConfig, InfoWORKS, PROACTIV and PRECISION are
trademarks used under licence by the distributor.

Codes and Standards Information


Vision Products strongly recommends that this guide is read in conjunction with the appropriate local
codes and standards for smoke detection systems and electrical connections. This guide contains
generic information and some Sections may not comply fully with all local codes and standards. In
these cases, the local codes and standards must take precedence.

FCC Compliance Statement


This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:

• Reorientate or relocate the receiving antenna


• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
• Connect the equipment to a power outlet which is on a different power circuit from which the
receiver is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help

FM 3611 Hazardous Approval Warning


Exposure of some chemicals may degrade the sealing of relays used on the detector. Relays used on
the detector are marked "TX2-5V" or "G6S-2-5V" or "EC2-5NU".
Approvals and Standards
The product complies with the following standards.
AS 1603.8 FCC Class B
AS/NZS 3548 AS2211
EN50081-1 21 CFR 1010.2
EN50130-4 21 CFR 1010.3
EN 60950

Safety Label
The LaserSCANNER incorporates a Laser device and is classified as a Class 1 Laser product which
complies with FDA Regulations 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11. The laser is housed in a sealed
Detector chamber and contains no serviceable parts. This laser emits invisible light and can be
hazardous if viewed with the naked eye. Under no circumstances should this chamber be opened.
There is a safety label on the chamber as shown below.

Figure 1 The Laser Warning Label


Contents
1. Overview......................................................................................................................... 2
2. Product Description ...................................................................................................... 3
2.1 Front View of LaserSCANNER........................................................................................ 3
2.2 Product Model, Approvals and Standards Label ............................................................. 3
2.3 LaserSCANNER Features............................................................................................... 4
2.4 LaserSCANNER Overview .............................................................................................. 4
2.5 Programmer Module........................................................................................................ 5
2.5.1 Functional Description ............................................................................................. 5
2.5.2 Programmer Access Levels..................................................................................... 5
2.5.3 Programmer PIN Numbers ...................................................................................... 6
2.6 Display Module ................................................................................................................ 7
2.6.1 Functional Description ............................................................................................. 7
2.7 Cable Connection to Programmer and Display Module .................................................. 8
2.8 Cable Entry Ports ............................................................................................................ 9
2.9 Detector Mounting ........................................................................................................... 9
2.10 Relays............................................................................................................................ 10
2.10.1 Relay Assignments (Default Settings) ................................................................... 10
2.10.2 Relay States (Default Settings) ............................................................................. 11
2.11 General Purpose Input (GPI)......................................................................................... 11
2.12 Event Log....................................................................................................................... 12
3. Assembly Description................................................................................................. 13
3.1 Assembly Description .................................................................................................... 13
3.1.1 The Front Cover..................................................................................................... 13
3.1.2 The Mounting Box.................................................................................................. 13
3.1.3 The Chassis........................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Front Cover and Modules .............................................................................................. 14
3.3 Termination Card........................................................................................................... 14
3.4 Cable Entry Ports .......................................................................................................... 14
3.5 Air Inlet Ports ................................................................................................................. 14
3.6 Exhaust Air Ports ........................................................................................................... 14
3.7 Scanner Valves ............................................................................................................. 15
3.8 Air Inlet Manifold............................................................................................................ 16
3.9 Air Filter Cartridge ......................................................................................................... 16
3.10 Aspirator ........................................................................................................................ 16
3.11 Laser Detection Chamber.............................................................................................. 16
3.12 Processor Card.............................................................................................................. 16
4. Termination Card Details ............................................................................................ 17
4.1 Wire Terminal Location for 7 Relays Termination Card ................................................ 17
4.2 Wire Terminal Location for 12 Relays Termination Card .............................................. 17
4.3 Power Terminals............................................................................................................ 18
4.4 VESDAnet Terminals..................................................................................................... 18
4.5 Relay Terminals............................................................................................................. 19
4.6 VESDAnet Socket ......................................................................................................... 21
4.7 GPI Input Terminals....................................................................................................... 21
5. Specifications .............................................................................................................. 22
6. Factory Default Settings ............................................................................................. 23
7. Alarm Threshold Settings........................................................................................... 25
8. Power Consumption.................................................................................................... 25
9. Internal Wiring Diagram .............................................................................................. 26
10. Physical Dimensions................................................................................................... 32
11. Parts Replacement ...................................................................................................... 34
11.1 Opening the Detector .................................................................................................... 35
11.2 Closing the Detector ...................................................................................................... 35
11.3 Replacing the Air Filter Cartridge .................................................................................. 35
11.4 Replacing the Aspirator ................................................................................................. 36
11.5 Replacing the Chassis Assembly .................................................................................. 38
11.6 Replacing the Termination Card.................................................................................... 39
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

1. Overview

The LaserSCANNER is a four air inlet aspirating smoke detector similar to the LaserPLUS but
with the added feature of being able to detect the source and spread of a fire by individual pipe
identification. A zone is broken down into four sectors and air samples are taken from all sectors
to be analysed for smoke by VESDA.

The detector operates by drawing air from a protected area via a pipe network. A sample of the
air is filtered to remove dust and dirt before it is passed through the laser detection chamber.
Smoke present in the detection chamber creates light scattering, which via sophisticated
electronics produces a signal representing the absolute level of smoke present.

The LaserSCANNER can have its alarm threshold levels programmed to a suitable level per
sector, to suit the condition of the site and to minimise unwanted false alarms. This ensures the
optimum sensitivity is applied to provide very early warning of a potential fire situation to allow
the initiation of preventative measures.

All pipe network designs for the LaserSCANNER should be supported by the ASPIRE Pipe
Modelling program results.

VESDA products are only distributed through trained and accredited channels.

It is understood that personnel installing this equipment are familiar with the VESDA technology
and have a good understanding of local codes and standards regarding electrical cabling.
Installation engineers should be certified where appropriate.

For details of your nearest Accredited Distributors please contact Vision Systems – VESDA.
Contact details are at the back of this document.

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

2. Product Description
2.1 Front View of LaserSCANNER

Blanking Plate Programmer Module Display Module

Logon
1.0
Sensitivity
User:___________ Smoke Level
PIN:_____________ Zone Number

OK
Isolated
Screw
FAULTS
System
Urgent
Power Airflow
Covers
Zone Network Filter

Mode Silence Reset Isolate


Test

Air Filter Cover

Figure 1 Front View of LaserSCANNER

2.2 Product Model, Approvals and Standards Label

A label similar to that shown in Figure 2 is located at the bottom of the LaserSCANNER
enclosure and displays the detector model, approvals and standards.

Figure 2 Label Details

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LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

2.3 LaserSCANNER Features


• VESDAnet Fault Tolerant Communications
• Individual Pipe Smoke Detection and Annunciation
• Adaptive Scan Threshold
• Wide Sensitivity Range
• Laser Based Smoke Detection
• 4 Programmable Alarm Threshold Levels per Sector
• High Efficiency Aspirator (3000 to 4200rpm)
• 4 In-Line Air Inlet Pipes
• Optional Display and LCD Programmer combinations
• Programmable via PC or LCD Programmer
• One Airflow Sensor per Sampling Air Pipe
• Dual Stage Air Filtration
• Easy to Replace Air Filter Cartridge
• Recessed Mounting
• Multiple Exhaust Port Orientation (Rear, Bottom, Side)
• 7 or 12 Programmable Relays Option
• AutoLearn™
• Referencing
• Non-Volatile Event Log (max 18,000 events)

2.4 LaserSCANNER Overview


The standard configuration for the LaserSCANNER detector, model no. VLS-012 has a
SCANNER Display and a LCD Programmer located on the front cover as shown in Figure 1.
LaserSCANNER detectors may be purchased later SCANNER Displays and/or LCD
Programmer modules or with no modules. The Programmer and Display modules enable the
user to obtain real time information about the detector and to program various detector settings.

The LaserSCANNER is a four air inlet aspirating smoke detector apparatus used to detect
smoke levels during the early stages of a fire from 4 sectors within a fire zone. Each air inlet
pipe has a valve that opens and closes to control the airflow through the pipes. The embedded
software inside the detector controls the operation of the valves when smoke has been detected
from within the zone. The pipe that is carrying the smoke is isolated from the other pipes by
opening this valve and the smoke sample taken from this pipe can then be analysed by the
detector. This enables the detector to pinpoint the affected sector or sectors within the fire zone.

Air is continuously drawn in from all sectors in use by a proprietary, high efficiency aspirator. A
sample of this air is passed through the Laser Detection Chamber to measure the smoke
density. When the smoke intensity reaches the Adaptive Scan threshold level, the detector
performs a Fast Scan operation by opening and closing the valves to identify the pipe that is
carrying the smoke. If there is more than one pipe transporting the smoke, the sector with the
highest smoke concentration is designated as the First Alarm Sector (FAS).

The LaserSCANNER identifies the origin of a fire within a fire zone by identifying the sector with
the highest smoke level. Once the source has been located, other sectors are then monitored to
determine the spread of fire. The LaserSCANNER valves opens one pipe at a time and
measures the smoke levels from this pipe. The display shows the current air inlet pipe being
measured by displaying P1 or P2 or P3 or P4 on the two digit indicator.

Once Fast Scan is completed and the FAS identified, the LaserSCANNER continues to closely
monitor all four sectors (pipes) to monitor the growth of the fire.

There are four alarm threshold levels, (Alert, Action, Fire 1 and Fire 2) for each sector (pipe).
The sensitivity for each alarm level can be programmed to ensure that the optimum alarm
thresholds are applied to each sector.

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

The sampled air is passed out back into the atmosphere via the exhaust pipe or to the zone via
suitable piping.

2.5 Programmer Module


2.5.1 Functional Description

Logon LCD Screen


User:___________
PIN:_____________

2 Rows x 4
Programming
Keys

Figure 3 Front View of the Programmer Module

The LCD Programmer module can be obtained and mounted in the following combinations:-

• On the front of the LaserSCANNER Detector as shown in Figure 1


• As a Hand Held LCD Programmer
• Mounted into a 19in rack
• Mounted into a Remote Box

This Programmer is a necessary tool for users to be able to access, change parameters and to
program all devices on a VESDAnet smoke detection system. Multiple Programmers can be
installed on VESDAnet at various locations if required. When a Programmer Module is not fitted
into a detector, the unused compartment is covered with a blanking plate. Refer to the
LaserSCANNER data sheet for the detector part numbers for the various detector
configurations.

A built in user-friendly menu system within the programmer simplifies commissioning and
maintenance to the system. On power up, the eight keys are used to navigate the user through
the menu trees, Log On, scroll, move the cursor, change data and to enter information into the
system. The programmer automatically logs OFF when not in use for more than 10 minutes.
The user is prompted with a beeping sound at 1 minute and at 15 seconds before log OFF. Any
key may be pressed to cancel the log OFF.

Refer to the following manuals for further details:-

LCD Programmer Quick Reference Guide (This guide is supplied with each LCD Programmer)
LCD Programmer data sheet

2.5.2 Programmer Access Levels

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LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®
There are 14 assigned Users (USR) or Administrators (ADM) and 1 Distributor (DST) access
level who are able to Log On to the system. The table below shows the access capabilities for
each user level. The default access level is 1 USR, 1 ADM and 1 DST.

ACCESS LEVEL USER CAPABILITIES


User (USR) Only able to view parameters, check the status, alarms and reset the
system.
Administrator (ADM) Able to access most commands and system parameters.
Distributor (DST) The topmost level and has unlimited access to all commands and
parameters in the system.

2.5.3 Programmer PIN Numbers

There is a factory set four digit PIN number for each default access level. These numbers are
only issued to personnel who have attended accredited VESDA training courses. The default
PIN numbers may be changed after the user has gained access to the VESDA system.
Additional PIN numbers are assigned to the remaining USR and ADM levels for other approved
users during the programming stage.

Lost PIN numbers can be overcome by obtaining a once only number from your VESDA dealer.
When a user enters a wrong PIN number three times, the system automatically locks out the
user for 10 minutes. The user is prompted to contact their VESDA distributor for help, quoting
the four digit number displayed on the LCD Programmer screen.

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

2.6 Display Module

2.6.1 Functional Description


Smoke Level
Smoke Alarm Bar Graph Multi-mode 2
Threshold Indicator Digit Numeric Alarm LED
Indicators Display Indicators (4)

Fire 1 Smoke
Threshold Level

Action Smoke

1
Threshold Level
Alarm
States
Alert Smoke
Threshold Level Sensi
Smoke
Zone
OK Indicator
O
Isolated Indicator Isol Multi-mode
FAU Urg Display
Sys Po Airf Options
Fault Type Zo Net Fil
Indicators
Mo
Te Sile Re Isol

Push Button Keys


VES
Figure 5 Front View of Display Module

The Display Module provides real-time information and control to the user about the following:-

• Working Status of the Detector


• Alert, Action and Fire 1 Smoke Threshold Levels
• Current Smoke Levels Detected
• Detector Fault Types
• Display Fault Types
• Silence, Reset , Test, Manual Scan, Mode and Isolate
• Alarm Level Reached
• First Alarm Sector

The VESDA System Management (VSM3) computer program mimics the LaserSCANNER
Display module on the PC screen with the same display information and control key functions.
The Display functions can also be controlled from the PC by interacting with the VSM3 screen
display.

When the detector is scanning, the multi-mode two digit display indicates which pipe is being
scanned and the bar graph displays the individual sector smoke levels. Refer to the table below
for a detailed description of the Display functions.

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LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

DISPLAY
FUNCTION
MODULE ITEMS
Smoke Alarm These triangular indicators display the programmed smoke
Threshold threshold levels for Alert, Action and Fire 1 in relation to the smoke
Indicators bar graph indicator on the right.
Smoke Level Bar This shows the current smoke density in the monitored zone or
Graph sector. The height of the bar graph increases when the smoke
(20 Segments) density increases.
Alarms LED These alarm indicators illuminate whenever the appropriate smoke
Indicators (Qty 4) alarms are initiated.
First Alarm Sector This indicator illuminates when the First Alarm Sector has been
LED identified.
Fault Indicators These indicators illuminate whenever there is a fault in the detector
(Qty 7) or on VESDAnet. The types of faults detected are indicated by a
combination of individual LEDs.
OK Indicator This green indicator illuminates when the detector is functioning OK.
Isolated Indicator This indicator lights up when the Isolate button on the display is
pressed or when the Isolate command has been initiated from a PC
running VConfig Pro or VSM3 or via a LCD Programmer device or
from the GPI.
Multi-mode 2 Digit This two-digit display indicates the current value for one of the four
Numerical Display display modes listed below these numerals. The four display modes
are Sensitivity, Smoke Level, Zone Number and First Alarm Sector.
Each of these modes has an indicator next to it that lights up when
this mode is selected by pressing the Mode key on the display or the
Mode icon button when using Vconfig Pro or VSM3.
Mode/Test Key Press this key to pre-select one of the multi-mode numerical display
function
Press and hold this key for 2 seconds to initiate a display indicator
and sounder test sequence. Check that all indicators light up and the
sounder beeps during this test sequence.
Silence/Scan key Press this key once to Silence the sounder on all displays. All
flashing fault and alarm indicators stay lit.
Press and hold this key for 2 seconds to initiate a scan valve test.
The detector performs a scan valve test by opening and closing the
valves in succession.
Reset key Press this key to clear any faults and alarms on the detector after
troubleshooting and repair.
Isolate key Press this key to Isolate the relays between the detector and the
building Fire Panel.

2.7 Cable Connection to Programmer and Display Module

The connectors on the rear of the Programmer and Display module are used to connect the
various cable looms to the Central Processor Card and to the next Programmer or Display
Module. Multiple Programmer and Display Modules may be looped in a chain. The position of
the Programmer Module may be swapped with the Display Module and is not restricted to the
set up shown in Figure 4.

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

Display Programmer
EXPANSION Module Module
X2
11 X1 X2 X1 EXP
Central Processor Card TERM
To Next
Module
EXP
TERM

11

Figure 4 Cabling Details between Central Processor Card and Modules

2.8 Cable Entry Ports

There are eight 25 mm (1in) ∅ cable entry ports with knockout holes located around the
detector enclosure. Any cable entry ports may be used and the required knockout holes must be
removed during installation to enable cable entry into the detector. Refer to Section 3.4 for more
details.

2.9 Detector Mounting

The LaserSCANNER comes with a separate metal mounting bracket that is attached onto the
mounting location. It is strongly recommended that you use the mounting bracket to install
the LaserSCANNER. The mounting bracket is first attached to the mounting location with the
appropriate screws or fasteners. The three bridges that are located on the rear of the detector
are then inserted onto the three lances located on the bracket. Pull the detector downwards until
the enclosure locks onto the bracket and engages the fitting dimples. Refer to Figure 6 for
mounting details or refer to the installation manual.

If the detector is to be mounted in an inverted orientation then refer to the LaserSCANNER


installation manual for details.

To eliminate unwanted removal of the detector, refer to the LaserSCANNER installation guide
for location of securing screw used to prevent unwanted removal of detector.

Fitting Dimples

Rear of Detector

Bridge

Lance

Mounting Bracket

Figure 6 Mounting the Detector onto the Mounting Bracket (Normal Orientation)

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LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

2.10 Relays

The LaserSCANNER is available with both 7 and 12 relays Termination Card option for
interfacing to external devices or to the Fire Alarm Panel. Relay contacts are rated 2A @
30VDC. The relays are programmable via a PC or LCD Programmer.

The default relay assignments are as per Section 2.10.1. If required, these relays can be
programmed to have multiple assignments.

Relay states are also programmable and may be set to the Energised or De-energised states as
per Section 2.10.2.

2.10.1 Relay Assignments (Default Settings)

DEFAULT RELAY ASSIGNMENTS RELAY # for 7 RELAY # for 12


RELAY RELAYS RELAYS
TERMINATION TERMINATION
FUNCTIONS CARD CARD
Isolate Programmable to any assignments 1 1
Minor Fault Programmable to any assignments 2 2
Urgent Fault Fixed to Urgent Fault assignment 3 3
plus additional assignments may
be added on
Alert Programmable to any assignments 4 4
Action Programmable to any assignments 5 5
Fire 1 Fixed to Fire 1 assignment plus 6 6
additional assignments may be
added on
Fire 2 Programmable to any assignments 7 7
First Alarm Sector 1 Programmable to any assignments 8
First Alarm Sector 2 Programmable to any assignments 9
First Alarm Sector 3 Programmable to any assignments 10
First Alarm Sector 4 Programmable to any assignments 11
Scan Programmable to any assignments 12

Note: For LaserSCANNER detectors with a 7 or 12 relays Termination Card, the relay
assignment for the Urgent Fault and Fire 1 relays are fixed and cannot be altered by the
user.
There are no restrictions to the relay assignments for a Remote Display with a 7 or 12
Relays Termination Card.

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

2.10.2 Relay States (Default Settings)

RELAY RELAY CONDITIONS FOR RELAYS TO CHANGE STATES


FUNCTION #
Isolate 1 Activates when an operator isolates the detector by pressing the
Isolate key on the display or by activating the command via a PC or
LCD Programmer or GPI option.
Minor Fault 2 De-Activates when a minor fault is detected.
Urgent Fault 3 De-Activates when an urgent fault is detected.
Alert 4 Activates when the Alert alarm is initiated.
Action 5 Activates when the Action alarm is initiated.
Fire 1 6 Activates when the Fire 1 alarm is initiated.
Fire 2 7 Activates when the Fire 2 alarm is initiated.
First Alarm 8 Activates when the First Alarm Sector 1 has been identified.
Sector 1
First Alarm 9 Activates when the First Alarm Sector 2 has been identified.
Sector 2
First Alarm 10 Activates when the First Alarm Sector 3 has been identified.
Sector 3
First Alarm 11 Activates when the First Alarm Sector 4 has been identified.
Sector 4
Scan 12 Activates when the Scanner is scanning the inlet ports.

Note: The above relay states are not applicable when the relay states are reprogrammed by
the user.
Note: The Urgent and Minor Fault relays are set to the energised state on power up and is de-
energised when an Urgent Fault is present. Connection between the NO and C
terminals are made when these two relays are energised.

2.11 General Purpose Input (GPI)

The GPI (+) and GPI (-) terminals located at Terminal C on the Termination Card are used for
one of the following functions listed in the table below. Refer to Section 4.0 and 4.7 for wiring
details and some suggested circuits. The detector has to be programmed by a PC or a LCD
Programmer to enable one of the GPI functions listed in the table below.

When a detector is isolated by an external Isolate switch connected to the GPI, the Isolate/De-
Isolate function on the Display and LCD Programmer is disabled. The detector can only be De-
Isolated by this external Isolate switch. Once the detector has been De-Isolated by the external
switch, the Isolate/De-Isolate function on the Display and LCD Programmer is enabled.

If the detector is required to monitor the status of an external power supply, connect the signal
output from the power supply to these input terminals.

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LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

GPI GPI TERMINAL VOLTAGE REQUIREMENTS FOR GPI


FUNCTION FUNCTIONS TO OPERATE
External Reset Detector Reset when ≥ 5 VDC is at this terminal.

Mains OK The detector monitors the state of the external power supply and responds
to the following conditions.
Mains OK ≥ 5 VDC is at this terminal
Mains Fail ≤ 2 VDC is at this terminal
Standby Mode The detector Isolates and the aspirator turns OFF when ≥ 5 VDC is at this
terminal.

Level Triggered The detector Isolates when the voltage rises from 2V to 5VDC and De-
Isolate isolates when the voltage falls from 5V to 2VDC.
Use Night-time The detector switches over from day-time to night-time thresholds when
Threshold ≥ 5VDC are at these terminals.
Reset+Isolate A single pole single throw switch is used for the Reset/Isolate function.
≥ 5VDC Detector Isolates
≤ 2VDC Detector Reset
Inverted Reset This is the reverse of the normal reset function.
≤ 2VDC Detector reset
≥ 5VDC detector is in normal operating mode

Note: The logic input states are not defined for any voltages > 2 to < 5 VDC at the GPI
terminals. The signal voltage into the GPI terminals must be between 5 to 33VDC for
the detector to detect logic 1 signal.

2.12 Event Log

The detector logs up to 18,000 events on a first in first out basis. This log may be viewed at
anytime by any user level to assist with troubleshooting or to check on the state of the detector.
The event log is not lost when power is turned off and can only be cleared by a user at the
Distributor level. The types of events logged are:-

• System Faults
• Smoke Levels Measured
• Alarms Raised
• User Log On and Log Off
• System Configuration Changes

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

3. Assembly Description
3.1 Assembly Description
The components of the LaserSCANNER are housed inside three sub-assemblies:-
3.1.1 The Front Cover
The front cover consists of the following components:-
• Blanking Plate (Refer to Figure 1 and Section 3.2)
• Display Module (If fitted, refer to Section 2.7 and 3.2 )
• Programmer Module (If fitted, refer to Section 2.6 and 3.2)
3.1.2 The Mounting Box
The Mounting Box consists the following components:-
• Termination Card (Refer to Section 3.3)
• Cable Entry Ports (Refer to Section 3.4)
• Air Inlet Ports and Manifold (Refer to Section 3.5)
• Air Exhaust Ports (Refer to Section 3.6)
• Scanner Valves (Refer to Section 3.7)
• Air Inlet Manifold (Refer to Section 3.8)
• The Chassis (Refer to Section 3.1.3)
3.1.3 The Chassis
The chassis consists the following components:-
• Air Filter Cartridge (Refer to Section 3.9)
• Aspirator (Refer to Section 3.10)
• Laser Detection Chamber (Refer to Section 3.11)
• Central Processing Card (Refer to Section 3.12)
CPU Card
Wire Terminal Strips
(Under Backing Sheet)

Termination
Card
(7 Relays)
or optional
12 Relays Card

VESDAnet
socket
Aspirator

VESDAnet Air Filter Cartridge Laser Detector


Number Chamber

Figure 7 Components inside Detector Enclosure (Front Cover Removed)

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LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

3.2 Front Cover and Modules

The front cover houses the Display, Programmer and blanking plates in various possible
combinations. The left compartment has a removable cover over the termination card and is
used to gain access to the Termination Card. The middle and right hand side compartments can
be fitted with any combination of displays, programmers and blanking plates. Refer to the
LaserSCANNER data sheet for part numbers for the various detector combinations. The
modules on the front cover can be rotated 180 degrees when the detector is to be mounted in
the Inverted position. Refer to the VLS Installation Manual for Inverted position details.

3.3 Termination Card

The LaserSCANNER detector has the option of having a 7 or 12 relays Termination Card fitted
on the left hand side of the detector mounting box. The termination card is attached to the
mounting box with five screws. This card acts as an interface for power, VESDAnet, relay and
GPI wires to be connected to the detector. There are three wire terminal strips on the card and
the maximum wire size that can fit into these terminals is 2.5sq mm (12AWG). Refer to Section
4.0 for Termination Card details.

The DC power input to this card is protected against reverse power connections. The DC power
converters on this card steps down the incoming DC power to lower voltages.

Refer to Section 2.10 and 4.5 for more information about the relays and its functions

The 15 pin VESDAnet programming socket on the card enables an interface to be made to a
PC via a PC-Link HLI device or a to a Hand-Held LCD Programmer.

3.4 Cable Entry Ports

There are eight cable entry ports; two on the left hand side, two on the top and bottom left hand
side and two on the top, rear left hand side of the detector mounting box. Refer to Figure 8 or
Section 9 for location of ports on the detector mounting box. The size of the cable entry port is
25 mm (1in) ∅ and has metal knockout holes attached to these ports.

3.5 Air Inlet Ports

There are four in-line, air inlet ports located on the top right hand side of the mounting box that
allows the sampled air to enter the detector for analysis. Refer to Figure 8. The four inlet pipes
are joined together at the air inlet manifold and the air outlet on the manifold connects directly to
the air inlet of the aspirator. Each air inlet port has a plug that must be removed if the port is
used during installation. The size of the air inlet port is 25mm (1in) ∅. The air inlet port tapers
towards the inside to secure the sampling pipe. This pipe connection must NOT be glued.

On detector power up, the air inlet ports in use must be programmed into the detector. Use the
port numbering as shown in Figure 8 to set the ports in use during programming.

3.6 Exhaust Air Ports

There are three possible exhaust vent directions; (Rear, Side and Bottom) located at the bottom
centre of the mounting box. Refer to Figure 8. Any of these outlets may be used to vent the
exhaust air into the atmosphere or back to the fire zone via pipes connected to these outlets if
required. The exhaust ports are plugged when the detector is shipped from the factory and the
plug that covers the exhaust port to be used must be removed during installation. The size of
the air exhaust port is 25mm (1in) ∅. Any pipe connection made to the exhaust port must NOT
be glued.

When piping the exhaust air from the side of the mounting box remove the knockout hole (A)
and run a pipe through this hole to insert it into the exhaust port (B).

14 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

Air Inlet Port 2 Air Inlet Port 3


Air Inlet Port 1 Air Inlet Port 4
Cable Entry Ports
(Two on Rear)

(A)

Cable Entry Ports Side Exhaust


Bottom Exhaust
(May be used for Air Outlet (B)
Air Outlet
Exhaust Air Pipe) (Plug not shown)
(One Outlet on Rear)

Figure 8 Location of Exhaust, Inlet and Cable Entry Ports

3.7 Scanner Valves

TOP
VIEW

Valves Open Valves Close Air Inlet


(Port 3 and 4) (Ports 1 and 2) Ports x 4

Figure 9 View of LaserSCANNER Valves

Version 1.1 15
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

The LaserSCANNER detector has a valve located inside each inlet port that is able to open and
close independently under software control. The valve shuts off the air flowing through the pipe
and isolates the pipe from the remaining pipes. This enables individual pipes to be tested for
smoke.

3.8 Air Inlet Manifold

The inlet manifold is located behind the chassis and its function is to combine all the four air
inlet ports into one outlet. The outlet of the manifold connects directly to the inlet of the
aspirator. Refer to Section 11.0 for manifold picture.

3.9 Air Filter Cartridge

The air filter cartridge is located behind a removable cover on the front of the detector. Refer to
Figure 1 and 7 for location of the air filter. Remove the air filter cover to gain access to the air
filter cartridge.

The filter elements are housed inside a disposable cartridge and cannot be cleaned for reuse.
To remove the air filter cartridge, undo the filter release screw and lift out the air filter cartridge.
Refer to Section 11.3 for procedure to change the air filter cartridge.

The sampled air from the environment passes through two stages of air filters within the air filter
cartridge. The first stage removes the large particles of dirt and allows the smaller smoke
particles to pass into the detection chamber for analysis. The second stage removes the smaller
particles of dirt and passes very clean air into the detection chamber to keep the optical
surfaces clean.

The expected operating life of the filter is 5 years in a normal office environment. In dusty
environments, the life expectancy of the filter is reduced. The detector monitors the air filter life
and efficiency and the user is prompted when it is time to change the air filter.

3.10 Aspirator

The aspirator is a proprietary high efficiency suction air pump that draws in air through a
network of sampling air pipes and passes a small sample of the filtered air into the laser
detection chamber. Refer to Figure 7 for location of the aspirator. The rest of the air is forced out
through the exhaust pipe located at the bottom centre of the mounting box. The aspirator speed
is programmable from 3000 to 4200rpm and runs continuously at the programmed regulated
speed. The airflow through the aspirator is monitored continuously by an airflow sensor located
inside each air inlet port and the user is prompted when there is a reduction or an increase in
the airflow.

3.11 Laser Detection Chamber


The Laser detection chamber is located on the top left side of the chassis assembly behind the
central processor card. Refer to Figure 7.
Note: This component is not serviceable.

In this chamber, a small portion of the smoky air passes through a laser beam causing light
scattering. The scattered light is analysed by the central processor card to determine the smoke
density or obscuration.

3.12 Processor Card


The central processor card is located on the chassis assembly behind an insulated backing
sheet. A single screw and four plastic fingers secure the card to the chassis. Refer to Figure 7.

Note: This component is not serviceable.

16 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

4. Termination Card Details


4.1 Wire Terminal Location for 7 Relays Termination Card
Terminal A Terminal B Terminal C

Pin 1 Pin 1 Pin 1


Terminal A Terminal B Terminal C
1 VESDAnet A+ 1 Isolate (NO) 1 Fire 2 (NC)
2 VESDAnet A- 2 Isolate (C) 2 Fire 2 (C)
3 Shield 3 Isolate (NC) 3 Fire 2 (NO)
4 VESDAnet B+ 4 Minor Fault (NO) 4 Fire 1 (NC)
5 VESDAnet B- 5 Minor Fault (C) 5 Fire 1 (C)
6 Shield 6 Minor Fault (NC) 6 Fire 1 (NO)
Pin 10 Pin 11 7 Power (+) 7 Urgent Fault (NO) 7 Action (NC)
Pin 12 8 Power (-) 8 Urgent Fault (C) 8 Action (C)
9 Power (+) 9 Urgent Fault (NC) 9 Action (NO)
10 Power (-) 10 Alert (NO) 10 GPI -
11 Alert (C) 11 GPI +
12 Alert (NC)

VESDAnet NC = Normally Close


Socket
NO = Normally Open
C = Common

Figure 10 Termination Card Details for 7 Relays

4.2 Wire Terminal Location for 12 Relays Termination Card

Terminal A Terminal B Terminal C

Pin 1 Pin 1 Pin 1 Terminal A Terminal B Terminal C


1 VESDAnet A+ 1 Urgent Fault (NO) 1 Fire 1 (NO)
2 VESDAnet A- 2 Urgent Fault (C) 2 Fire 1 (C)
3 Shield 3 Urgent Fault (NC) 3 Fire 1 (NC)
4 VESDAnet B+ 4 Relay 1 (NO) 4 Relay 12 (NO)
5 VESDAnet B- 5 Relay 1 (C) 5 Relay 12 (C)
6 Shield 6 Relay 2 (NO) 6 Relay 11 (NO)
Pin 10 7 Power (+) 7 Relay 2 (C) 7 Relay 11 (C)
Pin 13 8 Power (-) 8 Relay 4 (NO) 8 Relay 10 (NO)
9 Power (+) 9 Relay 4 (C) 9 Relay 10 (C)
Pin 15 10 Power (-) 10 Relay 5 (NO) 10 Relay 9 (NO)
11 Relay 5 (C) 11 Relay 9 (C)
12 Relay 7 (NO) 12 Relay 8 (NO)
13 Relay 7 (C) 13 Relay 8 (C)
14 GPI -
15 GPI +

VESDAnet GPI = General Purpose Input


Socket

Figure 11 Termination Card Details for 12 Relays

Note: Terminal plugs on terminal strips A, B and C can be removed for easy wire terminations.

Version 1.1 17
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

4.3 Power Terminals

Use the Power (+) and Power (-) terminals for 24VDC power connection. Refer to Figures 10,
11 and 12. The Power (+) terminal is for positive 24VDC supply and the Power (-) terminal is
for DC Ground. The four power terminals enable power to be brought into the detector via a
single wire pair and looped out to another device via another wire pair. The detector has reverse
polarity protection to minimise the risk of a reverse power connection to the detector.

Note: The LaserSCANNER will not operate when the supply is reversed.
Do not operate when the DC supply voltage is outside the device operating
voltage range of 18VDC to 30VDC. Damage may occur if more than 30VDC is
applied.

½ Terminal A

+24V 7
From 24V Power (+)
Power
Supply GND 8 Power (-)
9 +24V
Power (+)
24V Power to
Power (-) 10 GND Next Device

Figure 12 Wire Connection Details for Power Terminals on 7 and 12 Relays Termination Card

4.4 VESDAnet Terminals

Use the VESDAnet terminals designated VESDAnet A (+), VESDAnet A (-), VESDAnet B (+),
VESDAnet B (-) and Shield (Qty 2) for the VESDAnet communication link. Refer to Figure 10
and 11. These terminals enable the VESDAnet communication wires to be brought into the
detector and looped out to another device.

Data communication between detectors is bidirectional and any of the A or B channel set of
terminals may be used to terminate the incoming or outgoing wires. Refer to Figure 13 for wiring
details. The polarity of the data wires must be maintained throughout the network and all Shield
wires must be terminated at all wire ends.

When the detector is to be used as a stand-alone device and is not connected into VESDAnet,
the VESDAnet A and B channels must be looped as shown in Figure 14. The detector is
shipped from the factory with the VESDAnet A and B channels looped. This loop must be
removed if the detector is to be connected into VESDAnet.

VESDAnet was designed to function at its optimum in a Closed Loop network (Refer to Figure
13 for closed loop wiring) and this configuration is highly recommended to achieve a redundant
fault tolerant loop. The detectors must be programmed to the Closed Loop configuration
(system default setting).

An Opened Loop configuration is possible by not linking the VESDAnet terminals between
detectors 1 and 5 (Refer to Figure 13). Detector 1 and detector 5 must be programmed to the
Opened Loop configuration or the system will generate a System and Network fault.

18 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

Detector 1 Detector 2 Detector 3


½ Terminal A ½ Terminal A ½ Terminal A

A+ A+ 1
A+
1
1
A-
2
A- A- 2 2

Shield Shield 3 3
Shield
3

4
B+ 4 B+ B+ 4

B- 5
B- B- 5
5

Shield 6
Shield Shield 6
6

A+ A+ 1
1
A- A-
2
2
Shield Shield 3
3
B+ B+
4 4

5
B- 5
B-
6
Shield 6
Shield

Detector 5 Detector 4
½ Terminal A ½ Terminal A

Figure 13 Wire Connection Details (Closed Loop) for VESDAnet Terminals

½ Terminal A

1
A+
2
A-
3
Shield
4
B+
5
B-
6
Shield

Figure 14 Wire Connection Details for VESDAnet Loop (Stand-alone Set Up)

4.5 Relay Terminals (Default Configuration)

Use the relay terminals (default configuration) as shown in Figure 15 to connect the various
alarm outputs. Refer to Section 2.10 for relay assignments and states.

Version 1.1 19
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

Terminal B Terminal C
1 NO
1 NC
2
3
C

NC
} Isolate
(Relay 1)
2
3
C

NO
} Fire 2
(Relay 7)

4 NO 4 NC
5
6
C
NC
} Minor Fault
(Relay 2)
5
6
C
NO
} Fire 1
(Relay 6)

7 NO 7 NC
8
9
C
NC
} Urgent Fault
(Relay 3)
8
9
C

NO
} Action
(Relay 5)

10 NO 10 GPI-
}
11
12
C
NC
} Alert
(Relay 4)
11 GPI+ GPI

Terminal Pins location for 7 Relays (Default Relay Assignments)

Terminal B Terminal C

1 1 NO
NO
2
3
C
NC
} Urgent Fault
(Relay 3)
2
3
C

NC
} Fire 1
(Relay 6)

4 4 NO
NO
5 C } Isolate
(Relay 1)
5 C } Scan
(Relay 12)
6 6 NO
NO
7 C } Minor Fault
(Relay 2)
7 C } First Alarm Sector 4
(Relay 11)
8 NO
8 NO
9 C } Alert 9 C } First Alarm Sector 3
(Relay 10)
(Relay 4)
10 NO
10 NO
11 } Action 11 C } First Alarm Sector 2
(Relay 9)
C (Relay 5)
12 NO
12 NO
13 C } Fire 2 13 C } First Alarm Sector 1
(Relay 8)
(Relay 7)
14 GPI-

15 GPI+ } GPI

Terminal Pins location for 12 Relays (Default Relay Assignments)

Figure 15 Terminal Pin Details for Relays

20 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

4.6 VESDAnet Socket

The 15 pin VESDAnet socket on the termination card provides the communication interface
between the detector and a PC or a LCD Programmer.

LCD Programmer: Plug the LCD Programmer cable into the VESDAnet socket and Log On.
PC Programmer: Connect the PC via a PC-Link HLI device to the VESDAnet socket and
run VConfig Pro or VConfig Basic or VSM3 programs.

Note: Fault codes 25 or 26 are generated when the LCD Programmer or PC Programmer is
plugged into a working detector. Reset the detector to clear the fault.

4.7 GPI Input Terminals

Refer to Section 2.11 for GPI functional details. Use the GPI (+) and GPI (-) terminals and
connect as shown in Figures 16 and 17.

This input terminal requires a voltage supply between 5V to 33V DC to operate. The voltage
input to this terminal is isolated from the system by an opto-coupler device. Connect the GPI (+)
terminal to the positive output and the GPI (-) terminal to the ground output of the external
device.

½ Terminal C ½ Terminal C

8 External Device 12 External Device


9 13
10 GPI + + Output 14 GPI + + Output
11 GPI - - Output 15 GPI - - Output

7 Relays Card 12 Relays Card

Figure 16 Wire Connection Details for GPI terminals to an External Device

½ Terminal C ½ Terminal C

24VDC
SUPPLY DC GND

10 GPI + 10 GPI +
11 GPI - 11 GPI -
DC GND 24VDC SUPPLY

Inverted Reset

Figure 17 Wire Connection Details to a Reset Isolate switch and Inverted Reset switch

Version 1.1 21
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

5. Specifications

Supply Voltage 18 to 30VDC


Power Consumption See Section 8.0
Dimensions (WHD) 350mm x 225mm x 125mm (13.8in x 8.9in x 4.9in)
Weight 4.0kg (9lbs) including Display and Programmer module
Operating Temperature Detector Ambient: 0° to 39°C (32°F to 103°F)
Sampled Air: -20° to 60°C (-4° to 140°F)
Humidity: 10-95% Operating Temperature RH, non-condensing
Sampling Pipe Network Aggregate pipe length: 200m (650ft)
Pipe Modelling Design Tool: ASPIRE™
Pipe Size Internal Diameter: 15-21mm (9/16 – 7/8in)
External Diameter: 25mm (1in)
(25mm to 1inch adaptor supplied for USA market)
Relays 7 or 12 Relays option. Contacts rated 2A @ 30VDC.
Programmable to latch or non-latch states.
Scan Sector Delay Min 8 seconds, max 15 seconds
Scan Threshold Delay Min 0 seconds, max 10 seconds
Relays Default Configuration 7 Relays: Alert, Action, Fire 1, Fire 2, Maintenance, Urgent Fault
and Isolate. (7 x NO/NC contacts)
12 Relays: Alert, Action, Fire 1, Fire 2, Maintenance, Urgent
Fault and Isolate, First Alarm Sector 1 to 4 and Scan. (10
x NO, 2 x NO/NC contacts)
IP Rating IP30
Cable Access 8 x 25mm (1in) knockouts in various positions.
Cable Termination Screw terminal blocks (0.2-2.5sq mm, 30-12 AWG)
Sensitivity Range 0.005 to 20.00% obs/m
(0.0015 to 6.25% obs/ft)
Threshold Setting Range Alert: 0.005 – 1.990% obs/m
(0.0015 - 0.6218% obs/ft)
Action: 0.010 – 1.995% obs/m
(0.0031 - 0.6234% obs/ft)
Fire 1: 0.015 – 2.00% obs/m
(0.0046 – 0.625% obs/ft)
Fire 2: 0.020 – 20% obs/m
(0.0062 – 6.25% obs/ft)**
** Limited to 12% obs/m (4% obs/ft) in UL mode
Key Software Features Event log: Up to 18,000 events stored on FIFO basis.
AutoLearn: Minimum 15 minutes.
Maximum 15 days, 23hrs, 59 minutes.
Recommended minimum period 14 days.
During AutoLearn, thresholds are NOT changed from
pre-set values.
Referencing: Compensation for external ambient conditions.
Four Alarm Levels per Sector: Alert, Action, Fire 1 and Fire 2.
Two Fault Warning Levels: Maintenance and major fault.
Maintenance Aids: Filter and flow monitoring.
Event reporting via VESDAnet or event log.
Auto Scan and Thresholds Setting: Detector selects the
appropriate scan threshold automatically.

UL Mode: Factory Default = ON (Fire set to 4% obs/ft (12% obs/m) to comply with UL268)
Factory Default = OFF (Fire Threshold can be set up to 6.25%/ft (20% obs/m))

22 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

6. Factory Default Settings

Parameter Default Value Minimum


Access Level
Action Threshold-Day 0.14% obs/m (0.044% obs/ft) Adm

Action Threshold-Night 0.14% obs/m (0.044% obs/ft) Adm

Airflow Delay 0 seconds Adm

Airflow…High Urgent 130% Adm

Airflow…High Minor 120% Adm

Airflow…Low Minor 80% Adm

Airflow…Low Urgent 70% Adm

Alarm Delays…Action 10 seconds Adm

Alarm Delays…Alert 10 seconds Adm

Alarm Delays…Fire 1 10 seconds Adm

Alarm Delays…Fire 2 10 seconds Adm

Alarms Latched Latched Adm

Alert Threshold - Day 0.08% obs/m (0.025% obs/ft) Adm

Alert Threshold - Night 0.08% obs/m (0.025% obs/ft) Adm

Aspirator Speed 3000rpm Adm

AutoLearn 14 days Adm


0 Hours Adm
0 Minutes Adm

Display Button Lockout…Buttons Enabled Adm

Communications Open-ended loop None Adm


Preferred Port A Dst
Network Delay 15 seconds Dst
Health Check 45 seconds Dst

Day Start 07:00:00 Adm

Delay Times Simultaneous Adm

Device ID Name & Number Adm

Display – Relay Card Not Present Dst


For Display only - 7 relay fitted
Display Mode Smoke level Usr

Event Log to View Smoke Level Any


Alarms Any
Faults Any
User Action Any

Version 1.1 23
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

Parameter Default Value Minimum


Access Level
Faults Latched Latched Adm

Filter Service Interval 1825 days (5 years) Adm

Fire 1 Threshold – Day 0.2% obs/m (0.0625% obs/ft) Adm

Fire 1 Threshold – Night 0.2% obs/m (0.0625% obs/ft) Adm

Fire 2 Threshold – Day 2.000% obs/m (0.625% obs/ft) Adm

Fire 2 Threshold – Night 2.000% obs/m (0.625% obs/ft) Adm

Instantaneous - Fire Disabled Adm

Isolate Reminder Beep ON Adm

Night Start 19:00:00 Adm

Power Supply Number 0 (0 = No PSL) Adm

Reference Detector…Delay 2 minutes Adm

Reference Detector…Detector 255 = No Reference Adm

Reference Detector…Dilution 100% Adm

Relays Unlatched Adm

Relays (Qty) 7 Adm

Scan Sector Delay 10 seconds Adm

Scan Threshold 0.02% obs/m (0.006% obs/ft) Adm

Scan Threshold Delay 3 seconds Adm

Smoke Change…Change By 0.02% obs/m (0.0062% obs/ft) Adm

Smoke Change…Min Interval 2 seconds Dst

UL Flag restricting maximum Threshold Set Dst

Units SI Adm

Weekend Saturday and Sunday Adm

Zone Name/Location Blank Adm

Zone Number 0 Adm

24 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

7. Alarm Threshold Settings

Fire States Alarm Threshold UL Alarm Threshold


Settings (Default) Settings
% obs/m % obs/ft % obs/m % obs/ft
Alert (min) 0.005 0.0015 0.005 0.0015
Alert (max) 1.990 0.6218 1.990 0.6218

Action (min) 0.010 0.0031 0.010 0.0031


Action (max) 1.995 0.6234 1.995 0.6234

Fire 1 (min) 0.015 0.0046 0.015 0.0046


Fire 1 (max) 2.00 0.6250 2.0 0.625

Fire 2 (min) 0.02 0.0062 0.020 0.006


Fire 2 (max) 20.0 6.25 12.8 4.00

UL Specs: To meet UL specifications, Any alarm thresholds (signal) that initiates an


evacuation procedure via the Fire Alarm Panel must not be set higher than
0.625%/ft.

8. Power Consumption

Power Consumption (W) Current Consumption (mA)


@ 24VDC @ 24VDC
Quiescent With Alarm Quiescent With Alarm
LaserSCANNER with 5.8 7.4 240 310
Blank Plates @ 3000rpm
LaserSCANNER with 6.7 8.4 280 350
Blank Plates @ 3500rpm
LaserSCANNER with 8.4 10.1 350 420
Blank Plates @ 4000rpm
LaserSCANNER with 9.6 11.3 400 470
Blank Plates @ 4200rpm

Programmer Module 0.6 2.2 20 80


(Backlight Off) (Backlight On) (Backlight Off) (Backlight On)
Display Module Only 1.6 2.2 60 80

Version 1.1 25
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

9. Internal Wiring Diagram


The table below provides the cable loom interconnecting details inside the detector. Use the look up
table in conjunction with the attached circuit diagram to assist with maintenance.

FROM TO CONNECTOR NAME ON CABLE NAME # PINS


CPU CARD
CPU CARD SCANNER CONNECTOR SCANNER SCANNER 10
ON SCANNER VALVES OR X4 CABLE
CPU CARD SENSOR CONNECTOR FLOW SENSOR FLOW SENSOR 10
ON SENSOR CARD OR X5 CABLE
CPU CARD FILTER SWITCH CARD FILTER SWITCH OR X12 FIL SW 5
CPU CARD TERMINATION OR X1 TERMINATION OR X1 TERMINATION 13
CONNECTOR ON
TERMINATION CARD
CPU CARD RELAYS OR X2 RELAYS OR X3 RELAYS 10
CONNECTOR ON
TERMINATION CARD
CPU CARD DETECTION CHAMBER PRE-AMP OR X9 PRE AMP 6 WIRE
RIBBON
CPU CARD DETECTION CHAMBER LASER OR X10 LASER 6
CPU CARD ASPIRATOR ASPIRATOR OR X11 5
CPU CARD TERM OR X1 EXPANSION OR X2 11
CONNECTOR ON
PROGRAMMER OR
DISPLAY

Note:

1. All connectors are polarised and can only be inserted one way into its socket.

2. Do not attempt to force the connector into its socket. If there is any difficulty,
reverse the orientation of the connector before inserting again.

26 Version 1.1
VESDA®

Version 1.0
X1 X2
T ER M EX P

X1 X2
LASER 6 X3

11

L a s e r D e t e c t io n C h a m b e r T ER M EX P REL
X8

P ro g ra m m e r M o d u le
(R e a r V ie w )
Display M odule
(Rear V iew)
P R E -A M P 6
(R ib b o n c a b le )
11

F ILTE R SW IT C H P R E -A M P LA S E R E X P A N S IO N
D9
X 12 X9 X10 X2
1 1 1
X4
D5
+ 1
+
POW E R
-
+
SCANNER

P OW ER CENTRAL PROCESSO R CARD SCANNER 10


-

D1 D4
D2
1

S c a n n e r V a lv e s
S E N SO R

( O n V L S m o d e l o n ly )
D7 1
X2
F LO W

X3 X1 X11
RELAYS 1 1 X5
T E R M IN A T IO N A S P IR A T O R

RELAYS 10

R E LA Y S
10
1 3
T O T E R M IN A T IO N X1
1

T E R M IN A T IO N 1
FLOW SENSO R
3
T e rm in a tio n C a rd
T O F IL T E R S W IT C H
O N CEN TRAL
PROCESSOR CARD

IN T E R N A L W IR IN G D IA G R A M S e n s o r C a rd
A s p ira to r
LaserSCANNER Product Manual

31
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

10. Physical Dimensions

350 (13.8)
35.0 51.0
(1.37) (2.0)

21.0
(0.83)

CE

Bridge and
Lance

200 225
(7.87) (8.9)

77.5
(3.05)
EP
28.5
(1.12)

319
209 (8.24) (12.56)

207 (8.15) Mounting


12.0 Bracket
(0.47)

CE = Cable Entry Ports (25.4mm, 1.0in ∅ )


EP = Exhaust Air Port

Figure 18 Dimensions in mm (inches) for LaserSCANNER with mounting Bracket (Rear View)

32 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

350(13.8)
35 45.0 34 34 34 34.0
(1.37) (1.77) (1.33) (1.33) (1.33) (1.33)

26.0(1.02)
26.0
(1.02) CE

Inlet Air Ports


TOP VIEW
25.4 (1.0)

26.0 125 (4.9)


(1.02)

CE
225
(8.9)

CP

28.5
(1.12)

LEFT HAND FRONT VIEW RIGHT HAND


SIDE VIEW SIDE VIEW

BOTTOM VIEW

CE

26.0
(1.02)
35 45.0
20.2 (1.37) (1.77)
(0.88)
141.4 (5.58) Exhaust Air
Port

CE = Cable Entry Port (25.4mm, 1.0in ∅ )


CP = Exhaust Pipe Outlet Option or Cable Entry Port

Figure 19 Dimensions in mm (inches) for LaserSCANNER

Version 1.1 33
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

11. Parts Replacement

(G)

(I) (H)

(J)

(F)
(E)

(D)

(B) (C)

(A)

A) Front Cover
B) Air Filter Cartridge
C) Aspirator
D) Chassis with Laser Chamber
E) Inlet Manifold
F) Main Enclosure
G) Sensor Card
H) CPU Card
I) Termination Card
J) Termination Card Screws (5)

34 Version 1.1
VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

11.1 Opening the Detector (A)

1. Insert a flat blade screwdriver (A) into notch


and lift up the blanking plate (B).
2. Remove screw covers (C) by lifting up the
covers with a flat blade screwdriver. (C)
3. Undo four Philips head screws (D) (B)
securing front cover Screws are captive
and are retained with the cover.
4. Lift out the front cover and allow
cover to hang by the attached
plastic strap.

11.2 Closing the Detector

1. Replace the front cover over detector


enclosure ensuring the plastic strap and (D) (D)
cable loom is not wedged between the
cover and enclosure. Check the metal
fingers slide into the enclosure without
bending.
2. Tighten the four screws (D).
3. Replace screw covers (C).
4. Close up blanking plate (B).

11.3 Replacing the Air Filter Cartridge

Disassembly

1. Remove air filter cover (A) by sliding the


cover downwards.
2. Undo the recessed Philips head screw (B).
3. Lift out the air filter cartridge (C). Logon
1.0
Sensitivity
User:__________ Smoke Level
_ IN:____________
P Zone Number

OK
Isolated

Assembly
FAULTS Urgent
System Power Airflow
Zone Network Filter

Mode Silence Reset Isolate


Test

1. Insert a new air filter cartridge (C). VESDA

2. Tighten filter screw (B).


3. Reset the filter counter by using the LCD
Programmer on the front panel or by
connecting the following devices to the Cover (A)
VESDAnet socket: - LCD programmer or a PC
running VConfig Pro or VConfig Basic
software.
4. Using a LCD programmer:-
a) Enter your user level and PIN number
to Log ON to the detector.
b) Initiate the New Filter command located
under the Filter menu.
5. Using a PC with a PC-Link HLI:-
a) Enter your user level and PIN number to
Log ON to the detector. Screw (B) Air Filter (C)
b) Initiate Reset Filter Settings command
located under the Device menu.
6. Replace the filter cover (A).

Version 1.1 35
LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

11.4 Replacing the Aspirator

Disassembly

1. Open the front cover as per Section 11.1.


2. Locate the cable loom that connects from the Central Processor Card to one of the modules
located on the front panel. Disconnect this cable connector from the back of a module. Mark out
this connector position if unsure about the cabling.
3. Remove screw securing air filter cartridge. Refer to section 11.3.
4. Disconnect cable loom labelled Filter Switch from air filter switch connector located on exhaust
pipe elbow.

CPU Card

Air Filter
Cartridge
Insulating
Sheet

CPU Card
Securing Screw

Front Cover

5. Remove CPU Card securing screw.


6. Remove brown insulating sheet and lift up the CPU card.
7. Locate the aspirator cable loom (red, white and blue wires) and disconnect connector from the
Central Processor Card.

Aspirator Loom
Connector

Aspirator Locking
Fingers

Move Both
Locking Fingers
Outwards

Aspirator
(Lift Upwards)
Filter Switch
Connector
Socket

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

8. Locate the two plastic fingers securing aspirator to chassis.


9. Push fingers outwards and lift out aspirator.

Exhaust Pipe
Elbow with Filter
Card Switch

Aspirator

10. Remove the exhaust pipe elbow and filter card assembly from the aspirator.

Assembly

1. Reattach exhaust pipe elbow and filter card assembly to aspirator exhaust outlet.
2. Wipe manifold outlet flange surface if dirty.
3. Slide aspirator in between fingers until fingers lock over aspirator. Check that aspirator does not
come off when lifted.
4. Reconnect Filter Switch cable connector to socket on Filter Switch card.
5. Reconnect aspirator cable loom to cable socket on Central Processor Card.
6. Secure Central Processor Card to chassis ensuring the card locks under the plastic fingers.
7. Attach insulating card over Central Processor card and secure with screw.
8. Re-attach air filter cartridge.
9. Re-connect cable loom to module on front panel.
10. Check all wires are secured to its connectors or terminals.
11. Power ON the detector and check the aspirator is running.
12. Close up the detector as per Section 11.2.

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LaserSCANNER Product Manual VESDA®

11.5 Replacing the Chassis Assembly

Air Inlet Manifold

Chassis Assembly

Air Filter
Cartridge

Front Cover

Disassembly

1. Remove front cover as per section 11.1.


2. Remove air filter cartridge as per section 11.3.
3. Disconnect 10 and 13 pin connectors from Termination Card.
4. Remove two screws securing chassis to enclosure.
5. Lift chassis up and out from enclosure.
6. Disconnect scanner cable loom and airflow sensor cable loom from airflow sensor card.

Assembly

1. Connect the Airflow sensor and scanner cable loom to the correct connector sockets on the
sensor card.
2. Insert chassis into metal enclosure.
3. Connect 10 and 13 pin connector to Termination Card.
4. Attach air filter cartridge and secure.
5. Close up the detector and test as per a new detector.

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VESDA® LaserSCANNER Product Manual

11.6 Replacing the Termination Card


C
Disassembly

1. Mark out the wire positions on each terminal socket


before removing
2. Remove all terminal plugs (C) from sockets leaving the
wires attached to the plugs.
3. Remove the 10 wire and 13 wire cable looms from its
socket (B). A
4. Remove the five Philips head screws (A).
5. Remove the Termination Card.

Assembly A
1. Attach Termination Card with five Philips head screws (A).
2. Reattach the 10 wire and 13 wire cable looms to its sockets. B
The connectors can only be inserted into its socket one way.
Turn the connector around if the connector does not fit into
its socket.
3. Reconnect the terminal plugs to its sockets ensuring the
plugs are connected to its correct socket.

Version 1.1 39
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Part Number: 19147 Revision: 02

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