Prepared by : Syed Zakir Ali shah , University of Sindh , Jamshoro

The Challenges for the New Democratic government

.
Outlines
1. Introduction
a. Democracy defined
b. Democracy in the light of United Nations
2. Basic ingredients of Democracy
a. Participation of Public
b. Rule of Law
c. Fair and egalitarian distribution of national resources
d. Protection of minorities
e. Independence of Judiciary and free Media
f. Smooth transfer of Power
h. Guaranteed provision of Human Rights across the Board
3. A look into the Political history of Pakistan
a. Different Era of Military Rule and Twisting Democratic governments.
b. Role of Bureaucracy and Judiciary in both Military and civilian governments
4. Current Scenario of the new Democratic government
5. Major Challenges for the new Democratic government
a. Overcome the shortage of Energy Resources
b. Re-analyze the impacts of Provincial Autonomy on the Federal Structure.
c. Re-design the share of provinces in the forthcoming NFC Award.
d. formulate the National Security policy to counter threats of terrorism .
e. Shape the Foreign Policy of Pakistan according to the Requirements of changing
regional and global issues.
Prepared by : Syed Zakir Ali shah , University of Sindh , Jamshoro

f. Dealing with the threats of Separatist in Baluchistan and Sindh
g. Conducting Population and humanitarian analysis.
h. Plug the loop holes in the financial and economic Policies.
I . Make practical short and long term strategies to overcome deadly floods .
j. Crush the suspicious moves of Military interference in the Political matters.
K .Rejuvenate all the ethnic and lingual communities towards the platform of progress
and prosperity of the country.
l. Improve the image of the country in the World comity.
m. The change of command in civilian and military institutions.
n. Setting up Local governments.
o. Create employment opportunities for the Youth bulge

6. Suggestions to meet the challenges
a. Implementing the Rule of Law in letter and spirit and ensuring constitutional
supremacy.
b. Incorporating Opposition into the decision making for National Interests.
c. Conducting free and fair elections for local bodies government.
d. Designing No Aid only Trade policy for regional and global partners.
e. Taking best endeavors to remove the menace of Corruption , favoritism and nepotism
in selecting heads of Public institutions.
f. Shunning the practice of targeting opposition leaders in fabricated Cases and trials.
g. Addressing the threats of separatists with 3D ; dialogue , diplomacy and deterrence.
h. Redesigning the Public Services commissions at provincial levels and incorporating
Public corporations under the Provincial Public services commissions.
i. continuing the programs and policies of the last government till completion of
Infrastructural and economic projects that provide benefits to the masses.
7. Conclusion
Prepared by : Syed Zakir Ali shah , University of Sindh , Jamshoro