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1. MODELING OF I.C ENGINE CONNECTING ROD.

The Inline-four engine or Straight-four is an internal combustion engine with all


four cylinders. All four cylinders are mounted in a straight line along
one crankshaft.

It

can

be

powered

by

different

types

of

fuels,

including gasoline, diesel and natural gas. The connecting rod is a major link
inside of a combustion engine. It connects the piston to the crankshaft and is
responsible for transferring power from the piston to the crankshaft and
sending it to the transmission. There are different types of materials and
production methods used in the creation of connecting rods. The most common
types of connecting rods are steel and aluminum. The most common type of
manufacturing processes are casting, forging and powdered metallurgy.
The main aim of this project is to model the connecting rod in solidworks
2014 software.

2. MODELING OF I.C ENGINE PISTON

The Inline-four engine or Straight-four is an internal combustion engine with all


four cylinders. All four cylinders are mounted in a straight line along
one crankshaft.

It

can

be

powered

by

different

types

of

fuels,

including gasoline, diesel and natural gas. Piston is one of the main parts in the
engine. Its purpose is to transfer force from expanding gas in the cylinder to the
crankshaft via a connecting rod. Since the piston is the main reciprocating part of
an engine, its movement creates an imbalance. This imbalance generally manifests
itself as a vibration, which causes the engine to be perceivably harsh. The friction
between the walls of the cylinder and the piston rings eventually results in wear,
reducing the effective life of the mechanism.
The main aim of this project is to model the piston in solidworks 2014
software.

3. MODELING OF I.C ENGINE CAM SHAFT.

The Inline-four engine or Straight-four is an internal combustion engine with all


four cylinders. All four cylinders are mounted in a straight line along
one crankshaft. Camshaft is frequently called brain of the engine. This is so
because its job is to open and closed at just the right time during engine
rotation, so that the maximum power and efficient cleanout of exhaust to be
obtained. The camshaft drives the distributor to electrically synchronize spark
ignition. Camshafts do their work through eccentric "lobes" that actuate the
components of the valve train. The camshaft itself is forged from one piece of
steel, on which the lobes are ground.
The main aim of this project is to model the cam shaft in solidworks 2014
software.

4. MODELING OF I.C ENGINE CRANKSHAFT.

The Inline-four engine or Straight-four is an internal combustion engine with all


four cylinders. All four cylinders are mounted in a straight line along
one crankshaft. The crankshaft is the part of an engine which translates
reciprocating linear piston motion into rotation. To convert the reciprocating
motion into rotation, the crankshaft has crankpins, additional bearing surfaces
whose axis is offset from that of the crank, to which the big ends of the
connecting rod from each cylinder attach. The main aim of this project is to model
the crank shaft in solidworks 2014 software.

5. MODELING OF I.C ENGINE VALVES.


The Inline-four

engine or Straight-four is

an internal

combustion

engine with

all

four cylinders. All four cylinders are mounted in a straight line along one crankshaft.
Valve is a device used to open or close a passage to admit the air fuel mixture or air

during suction stroke and expel the burnt gases during exhaust stroke. There are two types
of valves are used for each cylinder i.e, inlet valve and exhaust valve. The main aim of
this project is to model the i.c engine valve in solidworks 2014 software.

6. MODELING OF CRANE HOOK.


Crane Hooks are highly liable components and are always subjected to failure due to
accumulation of large amount of stresses which can eventually lead to its failure. It is
basically a hoisting fixture designed to engage a ring or link of a lifting chain or the pin
of a shackle or cable socket and must follow the health and safety guidelines [1-4]. Thus,
such an important component in an industry must be manufactured and designed in a way
so as to deliver maximum performance without failure. The main aim of this project is

to model the crane hook in solidworks 2014 software.


7. MODELING OF BROADBAND ANTENNA.
Antenna is an important device which has become an integral part of our day to day life.
They are found everywhere; at home, workplaces, on cars, vehicles, aircrafts, ships etc.
There

are

many types

of

Antennas

which

work

on

basic

principles

of

electromagnetics.Antennas are a very important component of communication systems.


By definition, an antenna is a device used to transform an RF signal, traveling on a
conductor, into an electromagnetic wave in free space. In the project Modeling of
Broadband Omni Antenna we have modeled Broadband Omni Antenna (0.1 to 1GHz) .
The phase dealt with the modeling part which we have done with the help of Solid Works
modeling software. All the parts were first modeled in the software and then assembled in
it.

8. MODELING OF DOUBLE PIPE COUNTER FLOW HEAT EXCHANGER.


A heat exchanger is a device that is used to transfer thermal energy (enthalpy) between
two or more uids, between a solid surface and a uid, or between solid particulates and
a uid, at different temperatures and in thermal contact. Heat exchangers are important
engineering devices in many process industries since the efficiency and economy of the
process largely depend on the performance of the heat exchangers. The present work is

directed towards the modeling of Double pipe counter flow heat exchanger in solidworks
2014 software.

9. MODELING OF HELICAL COIL HEAT EXCHANGER.


A heat exchanger is a device that is used to transfer thermal energy (enthalpy) between
two or more uids, between a solid surface and a uid, or between solid particulates and
a uid, at different temperatures and in thermal contact. Heat exchangers are important
engineering devices in many process industries since the efficiency and economy of the
process largely depend on the performance of the heat exchangers. The present work is
directed towards the modeling of Helical coil heat exchanger in creo 2.0 software.

10. MODELING OF THREE WHEELER CHASSIS.


Chassis is a French term and was initially used to denote the frame parts or Basic
Structure of the vehicle. It is the back bone of the vehicle. A vehicle without body is
called Chassis. The components of the vehicle like Power plant, Transmission System,
Axles, Wheels and Tyres, Suspension, Controlling Systems like Braking, Steering etc.,
and also electrical system parts are mounted on the Chassis frame. Monocoque is a
structural approach that supports loads through an object's external skin, similar to a pingpong
ball or egg shell. The present work is directed towards the modeling of three wheeler

chassis in solidworks 2014 software.


11. MODELING OF DISC BRAKE.
Safety aspect in automotive engineering has been considered as a number one
priority in development of new vehicle. Each single system has been studied and
developed in order to meet safety requirement. Instead of having air bag, good
suspension systems, good handling and safe cornering, there is one most critical
system in the vehicle which is brake systems. Without brake system in the
vehicle will put a passenger in un safe position. Therefore, it is a must for all
vehicles to have proper brake system. Due to critical system in the vehicle, many
of researchers have conducted a study on brake system and its entire component.
In this project, the author has conducted a study on ventilated and normal disc

brake rotor of normal passenger vehicle with full load of capacity. The study is
more likely concern of heat and temperature distribution on disc brake rotor. The
present work is directed towards the modeling of disc brake in solidworks 2014 software.

12. MODELING OF ORIFICE PLATE.


An orifice plate is a device used for measuring flow rate. Either a volumetric or mass
flow rate may be determined, depending on the calculation associated with the orifice
plate. It uses the same principle as a Venturi nozzle, namely Bernoulli's principle which
states that there is a relationship between the pressure of the fluid and the velocity of the
fluid. When the velocity increases, the pressure decreases and vice versa.The present
work is modeling of orifice plate in a pipe by using solidworks 2014 software.

13. MODELING OF FLOW NOZZLE.


A nozzle is a device designed to control the direction or characteristics of a fluid flow
(especially to increase velocity) as it exits (or enters) an enclosed chamber or pipe. Flow
nozzle has high coefficient of discharge than orifice plate. When a flow nozzle is placed
in a pipe carrying whose rate of flow is to be measured, the flow nozzle causes a pressure
drop which varies with the flow rate. This pressure drop is measured using a differential
pressure sensor and when calibrated this pressure becomes a measure of flow rate. The
present work is modeling of flow nozzle in a pipe by using solidworks 2014 software.
14. MODELING OF GAS TURBINE BLADE.
A turbine, from the Greek , tyrb, ("turbulence"), is a rotary mechanical device that
extracts energy from a fluid flow and converts it into useful work. A turbine is a turbo
machine with at least one moving part called a rotor assembly, which is a shaft or drum
with blades attached. Moving fluid acts on the blades so that they move and impart
rotational energy to the rotor. Early turbine examples are windmills and waterwheels.
The present work is modeling of gas turbine rotor blade by using solidworks 2014
software.

15. MODELING OF MARINE PROPELLER.


A propeller is a type of fan that transmits power by converting rotational motion into
thrust. A pressure difference is produced between the forward and rear surfaces of the
airfoil-shaped blade, and a fluid (such as air or water) is accelerated behind the blade.
Propeller dynamics can be modeled by both Bernoulli's principle and Newton's third law.
A marine propeller is sometimes colloquially known as a screw propeller or screw.
The present work is directed towards the study of marine propeller working and
modeling of marine propeller by using solidworks 2014 software.
16. MODELING OF SPUR GEAR.
Gears are the most common means of transmitting motion and power in the
modern mechanical engineering world. They form vital elements of mechanisms in many
machines such as automobiles, metal cutting machine tools, rolling mills and transmitting
machinery. Toothed gears are used to change the speed and power ratio as well as
direction between an input and output shaft. Spur gears are mostly used in the
applications varying from domestic items to heavy engineering applications. The contact
stress and tooth stresses due to transmission depends on some parameters. The present
work is directed towards the modeling of spur gear by using solidworks 2014 software.
17. MODELING OF RACING CAR CHASSIS.
Chassis is an important part of an automobile. All the components of the automobile are
mounted over it. The chassis serves as a frame work for supporting the body and different
parts of the automobile. Also, it should be rigid enough to withstand the shock, twist,
vibration and other stresses. Along the strength, an important consideration is chassis
design is to have adequate bending and torsional stiffness for better handling
characteristics. So, strength and stiffness are two important criteria for the design of
chassis. The report is the work performed towards the optimization of the automobile
chassis with constraints of stiffness, strength and natural frequency.
The modeling of racing car chassis is done by using SOLIDWORKS 2014 software.

18. MODELLING AND ANALYSIS DTH DRILL BIT


DTH is short for down-the-hole. Since the DTH method was originally
developed to drill large-diameter holes downwards in surface-drilling applications, its
name originated from the fact that the percussion mechanism followed the bit down into
the hole. Applications were later found for the DTH method underground, where the
direction of drilling is generally upwards instead of downwards. Modeling of DTH drill
bit is carried on a CAD tool called SOLIDWORKS 2014.

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