Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Acknowledgement ..................................................................................... 3
1.
2.
3.
Strengths ........................................................................................ 5
b.
Weakness ....................................................................................... 6
c.
Opportunity ................................................................................... 6
d.
Threats ........................................................................................... 7
4.
ii.
5.
i.
ii.
iii.
b.
ii.
c.
i.
ii.
d.
i.
ii.
v.
vi.
i.
ii.
ii.
j.
Acknowledgement
We would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks and
regards to our Professor, Puja Aggarwal, for her exceptional guidance
throughout the project as well during the course of the subject Financial
Roll No.
140102065
140101026
140103066
140101139
140101144
140103166
140103169
Name
Krishna Ravi Shankar Karanam
Ankush Kunzru
Harneet Singh Bahri
Saiyam Arora
Sanchita Krishna
Sudheshna Sampathkumar
Suneet Raj Gantayat
1. Company Introduction:
The company was officially formed in 2000, but its operations date back
to 1922. With 19 coffee estates in southern India, the company is
INR 650.92
Profit(PAT) -
Production -
Cultivated land -
8037 hectares
2. SWOT snapshot:
Strengths
Weather dependence
Brand value
Major environmental
challenges in Brazil
Strong presence
Price-demand fluctuations
Exclusive partnerships
Threats
Opportunities
Dumping in international
market
ForEx loss
Market competition
consolidation
Workforce issues
No significant competitor
in India
Crop diseases
Strengths
3.
SWOT - Analysis
b.
Weakness
Significant dependence on Indian temperature conditions and
rainfall for growing the product. The product quality gets affected
and becomes prone to diseases with a variance in temperature
Significant environmental challenges in Brazil has lead to a
degradation of the soil quality leading to significant fall in current
and potential future production levels
Reduction in output in the last financial year lead to a deficit
situation in the Closing stock value(buffer stock) across the market
in Brazil. This lead to a significant rise in the prices of the Arabica
beans, adversely affecting demand
Poorer production levels due to poor rainfalls in the past year in
India to the tune of 30%
c.
Opportunity
Expansion into new markets like the middle east will lead to better
business prospects, revenue and eventually profits
d.
Threats
Dumping from Ecuadorian players leading to market loss in
certain countries
As Tata Coffee works across several geographies and its
transactions Dependency on dollar valuation for profitability(INR
31 Lakhs)
The company faces a ever rising challenge of lack of skilled
workers. To the add to the aging of the existing labour is a concern
point for future operations
Threat to output with rising White stem borer incidents in
Arabica crop due to changing weather in the Coorg district, which
is one of the largest plantations for Tata Coffee
4.
Financial Statements
i.
Balance Sheet
Particulars
Liabilities
Equity And Liabilities
Share Capital
Reserves And Surplus
Non Current Liabilities
Long Term Borrowings
Deferred Tax liability
Other Long Term Borrowings
Long Term Provisions
Current Liabilities
Short Term Borrowings
Trade Payables
Other Current Liabilities
Short Term Provisions
Total Liability
Assets
Non Current Assets
Fixed Assets
Capital Work In Progress
Non Current Investments
Long Term Loans And Advances
Other Non Current Asset
Current Assets
Inventories
Trade Receivables
Cash And Bank Balances
Short Term Loans And Advances
Other Non Current Assets
Total Asset
ii.
31-Mar-13 (In
lakhs)
31-Mar-12
(In lakhs)
1867.7
50577.64
52445.34
1867.7
43858.02
45725.72
4411.87
721.79
168.2
2390.48
7692.34
2416.8
1056
149.02
1521.1
5142.92
5530.66
2913.73
6814.42
4431.62
19690.43
79828.11
1662.27
1237.8
6811.41
5086.13
14797.61
65666.25
24211.9
5384.29
14563.44
1999.76
8.49
46168.5
22912.36
228.67
14564.09
4180.77
19.03
41904.94
15920.44
4959.95
2655.33
10189.22
234.67
33659.61
79828.11
12395.28
4434.72
1407.05
5416.91
107.35
23761.31
65666.25
Particulars
Income
Revenue from Operations
Other Income
Total Revenue
FY2013-14
(in lakhs)
FY2012-13
(in lakhs)
65,091.63
3,518.07
68,609.70
59,807.96
2,220.68
62,028.64
20,936.80
3,396.10
18,968.94
3,137.25
Expenses
Cost of Material Consumed
Purchase of Stock-in-Trade
Change in Inventories of Finished
Goods/Work-in-progress/ stock-intrade
Employee Benefits Expense
Finance Costs
Depreciaton and amortization
expense
Other Expenses
Total Expenses
-3,054.62
13,823.92
491.31
-1,584.39
12,022.99
454.96
2,050.74
16,142.28
53,786.53
1,477.76
13,477.45
47,954.96
14,823.17
0
14,823.17
14,073.68
-958.78
13,114.90
3,860.12
-669.8
975.84
4,166.16
4,188.00
-108.15
-334.21
3,745.64
10,657.01
9,369.26
Tax expenses
Current tax
Excess Tax provision written back
Deferred tax
Total
Net Profit for the Year
5.
Ratio Analysis
Ratio analysis is a tool which helps in making comparisons and
draw relationships between components of financial statements.
a.
Profitability ratio
i.
Ratio
Formula
2013
2012
PAT/Net
16.37%
15.67%
revenue from
Ops
It measures the amount of net profit earned per each rupee of revenue.
An increased net profit ratio indicates a greater overall efficiency of the
business. The ratio has increased even though the net sales has gone up,
implying the Net profit has increased more than the revenue.
ii.
Ratio
Formula
Operating profit
ratio
EBIT/Net
revenue from
Operations
2013
23.53%
2012
22.68%
iii.
Ratio
Return on equity
Formula
2013
2012
Return on
PAT/Shareholders 17.65%
17.87%
equity
fund
RoE indicates the profits generated as a result of the shareholders funds
that have been invested. The increase in this ratio indicates better
returns for the shareholders of the business on their capital invested.
Ratio
Return on
Formula
2013
EBIT/Shareholders 24.01%
2012
23.87%
capital
fund + Long term
employed
borrowings
iv. Return on capital employed
ROCE ratio shows the firms profitability as a proportion of the funds
that have been invested. The funds invested have increased by almost
17% during the period. However the profitability has gone up by 24%
showing better returns on the capital.
v.
Ratio
Formula
2013
2012
Return on total
PAT/Total
12.06%
11.74%
assets
Assets
This ratio shows the utilization of the assets as a function of the
profits earned by the company. Then increase in the ratio on an
increased base shows a better utilization. This has been helped by an
almost 20% increase in profits YoY.
b.
Liquidity Ratio
i.
Current ratio
Ratio
Formula
Current ratio
Current
Assets/Current
Liabilities
2013
2.01:1
2012
1.71:1
The current ratio indicates the liquidity available in the company. The
CR of the company has improved however this has been on the account
of greater Stock levels and an increase in short term advances. Which
may not be a desirable position for the firm.
ii.
Ratio
Liquid ratio
Formula
2013
2012
Return on total
PAT/Total
1.03:1
0.9:1
assets
Assets
This test helps in assessing the companys ability to pay its current debts
as they are due. There has been a marginal increase in this as a result of
better cash balance.
c.
Solvency Ratio
i.
Ratio
Formula
2013
2012
Return on total
PAT/Owners
5.58:1
8.41:1
assets
Equity
This ratio has improved as firm has a larger equity reserves and surplus
base in comparison to the previous year.
ii.
Operating coverage
Ratio
Formula
Interest
coverage ratio
EBIT/Interest
obligation
2013
31.17:1
2012
29.82:1
This ratio indicates the company ability to pay its interest obligations. A
very high ratio is a favourable position to be in implying that the firm can
take more debt.
d.
Turnover Ratio
i.
Ratio
Formula
Inventory
turnover ratio
COGS/Avg.
Inventory
2013
1.08:1
2012
1.29:1
Ratio
Inventory
holding period
Formula
365/ITR
2013
338.2 days
2012
283.1 days
Ratio
Formula
Debtor turnover
ratio
2013
2012
12.50593
Ratio
Formula
Avg collection
period
365/debtor
turnover ratio
2013
35.16097
2012
29.18616
v.
Ratio
Credit turnover
ratio
Formula
Credit
purchase/Avg.
creditors
2013
10.2209
2012
7.586904
It gives us a view of rate at which company pays back its creditors. The
higher the value of ratio the faster is company paying of its debts as it is
in a strong financial position or it is possible company is unable to get
credit for a longer term.
The ratio improved significantly indicating it is paying back its creditors
faster.
vi.
Ratio
Formula
Average
payment period
365/credit
turnover ratio
2013
35.71114
2012
48.10922
It is the time period taken to pay back the suppliers of goods.A lower
value indicates that it is paying off its debts faster. This may be due to the
fact that it has strong financials or it might be unable to get long term
credit from suppliers.
The average payment period decreased from 48.109 days to 35.711 days
.Looking at the financial statement company looks in a strong position to
pay off its debt and this is why there is a decrease in the number of days
for payment period.
Ratio
Formula
Dividend yield
ratio
Dividend per
share/Market
price per share
2013
1.45
2012
1.25
2013
22.783
2012
24.9203
The ratio tells how much company is paying its shareholders out of the
earnings made by it. The ratio has decreased from previous year
indicating the company is sharing fewer amounts of earnings as dividend
as it did in the previous year.
iii.
Ratio
Price earnings
ratio
Formula
2013
Market price of
share/Earnings
per share
2012
16.01823
20.17544
The PE ratio tells how much an investor is willing to pay per rupee for
companys earnings. A lower value of PE would make a share more
attractive to invest in as higher returns and less of risk is assumed.PE
ratio of the company decreased from 20.175 to 16.018 in FY13-14
indicating that stock is more attractively priced to invest in.
6.
Vertical Analysis
i. Balance Sheet
Particulars
31-Mar-13
(in lakhs) Percentage
Liabilities
31-Mar-12
(in lakhs)
1867.7
50577.64
52445.34
2.34%
63.36%
65.70%
1867.7
43858.02
45725.72
2.84%
66.79%
69.63%
4411.87
721.79
5.53%
0.90%
2416.8
1056
3.68%
1.61%
168.2
2390.48
7692.34
0.21%
2.99%
9.64%
149.02
1521.1
5142.92
0.23%
2.32%
7.83%
5530.66
2913.73
6814.42
4431.62
19690.43
79828.11
6.93%
3.65%
8.54%
5.55%
24.67%
100.00%
1662.27
1237.8
6811.41
5086.13
14797.61
65666.25
2.53%
1.88%
10.37%
7.75%
22.53%
100.00%
30.33%
6.74%
22912.36
228.67
34.89%
0.35%
Percentage
Assets
Non Current Assets
Fixed Assets
Capital Work In Progress
24211.9
5384.29
14563.44
18.24%
14564.09
22.18%
1999.76
8.49
46168.5
2.51%
0.01%
57.83%
4180.77
19.03
41904.94
6.37%
0.03%
63.82%
15920.44
4959.95
2655.33
19.94%
6.21%
3.33%
12395.28
4434.72
1407.05
18.88%
6.75%
2.14%
10189.22
234.67
33659.61
79828.11
12.76%
0.29%
42.17%
100.00%
5416.91
107.35
23761.31
65666.25
8.25%
0.16%
36.18%
100.00%
ii.
Particulars
FY2013-14
(in lakhs)
FY2012-13
Percentage (in lakhs)
Percentage
Income
Revenue from Operations
Other Income
Total Revenue
65,091.63
3,518.07
68,609.70
94.87 59,807.96
5.13
2,220.68
100.00 62,028.64
96.41991
3.580088
100.00
20,936.80
3,396.10
30.52 18,968.94
4.95
3,137.25
30.58094
5.057744
Expenses
Cost of Material Consumed
Purchase of Stock-in-Trade
Change in Inventories of
Finished Goods/Work-inprogress/ stock-in-trade
Employee Benefits Expense
Finance Costs
Depreciaton and amortization
expense
Other Expenses
Total Expenses
-3,054.62
13,823.92
491.31
-4.45 -1,584.39
20.15 12,022.99
0.72
454.96
-2.55429
19.38297
0.733468
2,050.74
16,142.28
53,786.53
2.99
1,477.76
23.52769 13,477.45
78.39 47,954.96
2.382383
21.72779
77.31
14,823.17
0
14,823.17
21.61 14,073.68
0
-958.78
21.61 13,114.90
22.689
-1.54571
21.1433
Tax expenses
Current tax
Excess Tax provision written
back
Deferred tax
Total
Net Profit for the Year
3,860.12
5.63
4,188.00
6.75172
-669.8
975.84
4,166.16
-0.97625
1.422306
6.07
-108.15
-334.21
3,745.64
-0.17435
-0.5388
6.038565
10,657.01
15.53
9,369.26
15.10473
Total expenses were 77.3%of revenues in fy12 wheras, they were 78.39%
of the revenues in fy13 indicating expenses increased more in
comparison to the revenues. Purchases in comparison with revenue
j.
Horizontal Analysis
i. Balance Sheet
Particulars
31-Mar-13
(in lakhs)
Liabilities
31-Mar-12
(in lakhs)
Change
YoY
% change
YoY
1867.7
50577.64
52445.34
1867.7
43858.02
45725.72
0
6719.62
6719.62
0.00%
15.32%
14.70%
4411.87
721.79
168.2
2390.48
7692.34
2416.8
1056
149.02
1521.1
5142.92
1995.07
-334.21
19.18
869.38
2549.42
82.55%
-31.65%
12.87%
57.15%
49.57%
5530.66
2913.73
6814.42
4431.62
19690.43
79828.11
1662.27
1237.8
6811.41
5086.13
14797.61
65666.25
3868.39
1675.93
3.01
-654.51
4892.82
14161.86
232.72%
135.40%
0.04%
-12.87%
33.06%
21.57%
24211.9
5384.29
14563.44
22912.36
228.67
14564.09
1299.54
5155.62
-0.65
5.67%
2254.61%
0.00%
1999.76
8.49
46168.5
4180.77
19.03
41904.94
-2181.01
-10.54
4263.56
-52.17%
-55.39%
10.17%
15920.44
12395.28
3525.16
28.44%
Assets
Non Current Assets
Fixed Assets
Capital Work In Progress
Non Current Investments
Long Term Loans And
Advances
Other Non Current Asset
Current Assets
Inventories
Trade Receivables
Cash And Bank Balances
Short Term Loans And
Advances
Other Non Current Assets
Total Asset
4959.95
2655.33
4434.72
1407.05
525.23
1248.28
11.84%
88.72%
10189.22
234.67
33659.61
79828.11
5416.91
107.35
23761.31
65666.25
4772.31
127.32
9898.3
14161.86
88.10%
118.60%
41.66%
21.57%
j.
There has been an increase in reserves and surplus by 15.32% leading to
increase in equity and liabilities section.Non current liabilities have
increased by 49.57%.The reason for this is long term borrowings have
gone up by 82.55% and also long term provisions have increased by
57.15%.However there is a decrease of deferred tax liabilities by 31.65%.
Current liabilities have gone up by 33.06%.The reason being short term
borrowings have increased significantly by 232.7%.This shows that
company is increasing its liabilities in a great way by taking loans.Also
trade payables are up by 132%.As a result of rise in both non current and
current liabilities there has been a significant increase of 21.57% in
liabilities.
Non current assets have gone up by 10.17%.This is due to increase in
capital work in progress which has gone up by 2254%(from 228 to 5384
lakhs).But there is a significant decrease in long term loans and advances
and other non current assets.
Current assets have gone up by 41.6%.Almost all the sub section have
shown a good increase .Inventories have increased by 28% and cash
balances have increased by 88% indicating the strong financial position
of company.As a result of this total assets have increased by 21.57%.
ii.
Particulars
Income
Revenue from Operations
Other Income
Total Revenue
Expenses
FY2013-14
65,091.63
3,518.07
68,609.70
FY2012-13
59,807.96
2,220.68
62,028.64
Change
5,283.67
1,297.39
6,581.06
%Change
8.834393
58.4231
10.60971
20,936.80
3,396.10
18,968.94
3,137.25
1,967.86
258.85
10.37412
8.250857
-3,054.62
13,823.92
491.31
-1,584.39
12,022.99
454.96
-1,470.23
1,800.93
36.35
92.7947
14.97905
7.989713
2,050.74
16,142.28
53,786.53
1,477.76
13,477.45
47,954.96
572.98
2,664.83
5,831.57
38.77355
19.77251
12.16051
14,823.17
0
14,823.17
14,073.68
-958.78
13,114.90
749.49
958.78
1,708.27
5.325473
-100
13.02541
3,860.12
4,188.00
-327.88
-7.82904
-669.8
975.84
4,166.16
-108.15
-334.21
3,745.64
-561.65
1,310.05
420.52
519.325
391.984
11.22692
10,657.01
9,369.26
1,287.75
13.74442