Professional Documents
Culture Documents
R&D
Innovation
Idea
People
Tools
Products and
Productivity
Government-University-Industry Partnership
(ABGC)
R&D
Promote and
Stimulate
University
Resources
Government
Driver
Industry
Products
Government
Conduct research critical to national interests
Federal labs (NIST, NREL, Oak Ridge, etc.)
Provide research funding via government agencies
University
Basic and applied research (Open)
Training and prepare future workforce
From ideas to bench-scale prototypes
Industry
Market-driven product research and innovation
From ideas to prototypes, to large scale manufacturing
and marketing
Financial Support:
Seed Funding and
Membership Fee
Industrial
Partners (IAB)
-set problems
Federal,
State, and
Lead
University
IUCRC
Center
Consortium of
Universities and
Researchers R&D
Research Outcome
Full-scale product and Innovation
manufacturing
PERCEPATAN
KEBERLANJUTAN
$46,900
$38,600
$30,400
$22,500
$14,900
$3,005
$5,300
2010
2015
$9,000
2020
2025
2030
2035
2040
2045
4,257
6,793
9,706
12,98
9
16,57
8
286
302
319
336
353
Visi 2025
100 tahun
kemerdekaan
berbasis IPTEK
2010
2045
2025
Pencapaian Visi 2025 dan 2045 memerlukan penyiapan generasi yang mampu berperan aktif
11 Octber 2014, Diskusi Panel
Boenjamin
dlm Industri
dalam
kegiatan
pembangunan. Dan
harusSetiawan,
dimulaiPeluang
sekarang
dan generasi sekarang (PAUD)
Ikatan
Senat
Mahasiswa
Kedokteran Indonesia
Kesehatan Indonesia
For the rankings, Bloomberg researchers used data from the World
Bank,International Monetary Fund, World Health Organization (WHO),
and Hong Kong Department of Health. Researchers ranked only countries
with a population of at least five million, a life expectancy of at least 70 years,
and a gross domestic product (GDP) of at least $5,000. Each of the 48
qualifying countries' health care system was evaluated based on:
2. Relative per capita cost of health care (percentage of GDP per capita),
which accounted for 30%; and
With a combined nominal GDP of over 2.3T USD, ASEAN as a bloc is presently the
eighth largest economy in the world.
In recent times, despite weak economic conditions in the US and EU as well as slowing growth in
China, the ASEAN economy has maintained its robust growth trajectory. When the ASEAN
Medical Tourism
So what could be the factors fueling this rapid growth? Advancements
in service delivery models and medical technology, rise of low-cost travel,
extensive tourism infrastructure and the evolving methods of medical marketing
through social media are emphasized by analysts as the main elements that affect
the decision for offshore medical care. These factors continually lure costconscious patients with the consolation of exploring Asia, since the bargain of
combining cost-effective treatment and travel in one airline ticket is hard to beat.
U.S.
India
Thailand
Singapore
Heart bypass
$130,000
$10,000
$11,000
$18,500
Heart valve
replacement
Angioplasty
$160,000
$9,000
$10,000
$12,500
$57,000
$11,000
$13,000
$13,000
Hip replacement
$43,000
$9,000
$12,000
$12,000
Hysterectomy
$20,000
$3,000
$4,500
$6,000
$8,500
$10,000
$13,000
Spinal fusion
$5,500
$7,000
$9,000
$62,000
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
public
private
out-of-pocket private
Indonesia
Philippines
Malaysia
China
India
Vietnam
2.5
3.2
4.2
4.7
5.0
6.0
-
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
31
7.0
INDONESIA
Telemedicine
Kiosk
February 1, 2009
Preparing
Students
for the
st
21 Century
Automation
1999
38%
33%
25%
22%
18%
14%
12%
12%
14%
8%
0%
Blue collar
workers
Admin support
workers
Sales related
occupations
Technicians,
professionals,
managers,
administrators
Service
workers
Source: Levy, F. & Murnane, R. J. (2004). The new division of labor: How computers are creating the next job market. Princeton, NJ: Russell
11 Octber
Diskusi
Panel
Sage2014,
Foundation.
(p. 42,
Figure 3.2)
Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa
Kedokteran Indonesia
Globalization
Sources: 1) National Center on Education and the Economy. (2007). Tough choices or tough times: The report of the New Commission on the Skills of the
American workforce. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. (p. 19)
11
Octber 2014,
Diskusi
2) Friedman,
T. L. (2005).
ThePanel
world is flat: A brief history of the twenty-first century. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. (p. 81)
Workplace change
2. Communication/Collaboration
Levy and Murnane call it complex
communications
3. Creativity
11 Octber 2014, Diskusi Panel
Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa
Kedokteran Indonesia
7. Lotus cars, In 1948, at the age of 20, Anthony Colin Bruce Chapman started Lotus Cars
8. Maglite, In 1955, after saving $125, Tony put a down-payment on his first lathe. Then he
started working out of a Los Angeles area garage to manufacture precision parts. He
incorporated Mag Instrument in 1974 and released their first flashlight in 1979.
9. Mattell, Harold Matt Matson and Elliot Handler founded Mattel out of a garage in
Southern California as picture frame company in 1945, Today Mattel, Inc. is the highestgrossing toy company in the world.
10. Yankee Candle Company, In 1969, at 16 years old, Michael Kittredge made his scented
candle in his garage out of melted crayons as a gift for his mother.
11 Octber 2014, Diskusi Panel
Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa
Kedokteran Indonesia
4.
The Healthcare Industry must Diversify and enter into the whole range of the
Healthcare Industry
The Health Care Industry must Adapt, Adopt, Align, Agree and Act to the
Changing Environment
The HCI must go into Biosimilars, Biotechnology, Stem Cells, Changing
Demography, and Personalized Medicine
The Health Care Industry must be able to make use of the New Technologies
5.
2.
3.
INNOVATION
11 Octber 2014, Diskusi Panel
Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa
Kedokteran Indonesia
Through Continuous
3.
4.
5.