You are on page 1of 8

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences

October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND

Motivation of Youth for Choosing the Athletes


.
Dr.Saowalee Kaewchuay





: , ,

Abstract
Intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation for choosing the Athletes are first, the motivation to
run is achievements, happiness, enjoyment, or acceptance from peers. If the youth performs well, and
more experience, they will turn into the professional athlete. Then the youth would win competitions,
succeed in competitions, and receive rewards. These things are positive reinforcements that build and
increase effort for practice. Even though practice is very tiring, but athletes will endure hardships and
boredom that may occasionally arise as a result of extensive practice. Persevering hard practice will
improve the athletes abilities until he or she is very good and will be a champion. The motivation that

; Email: apple1224@hotmail.com

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences


October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND
comes from the positive feelings while playing sports is intrinsic motivation. The motivation that comes
from acceptance from parents, coach, friends, the crowds cheer, and reward money are extrinsic
motivation. The two types of motivation have different effects. Some athletes start with intrinsic
motivation, but they have received a lot of extrinsic motivation, such as rewards, money, position, and
applause. They might be more attached to extrinsic motivation. When the reward money is high, intrinsic
motivation will decrease. It was found that most athletes who run have more extrinsic motivation than
intrinsic motivation.
Key Word: Motivation, Athletics, Youth





( , 2550)






( , 2549)








( , 2549)




[407]

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences


October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND


(2551)



(... )


4
1.

2.

3.

4.


(... )



(2551)




(2550)
34
34 198
[408]

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences


October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND
.94
1. 34


39.62, 47.35, 41.41, 41.82, 47.51, 39.98 36.87
2. 34
5
41.13, 47.74, 39.01 50.83

40.43, 39.01 38.15
3. 34
5
44.34 45.51

47.00, 43.59, 47.31, 41.34 40.25
(2539: 26-27)

1.
1.1
1.2

1.3

2.
2.1

2.2

2.3

(Robert et al., 1998: 265 )

(2540)

(Weiss and Chaumeton, 1992: 81)


[409]

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences


October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND

(internal
motives for participation)

(challenges of sport)
(skill improvement) (excitement and thrills)
(achievement of personal performance goal) (winning) (trophies and award)
2
1. (outcome)


(Aldermen, 1998) (positive approach)


(Darren, 1997)

233 119 114






2.
(Klint and Weiss, 1987: 60)
(participation and discontinuation motives)

[410]

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences


October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND

-
-
-
-
-

(,
)

(
)

-
-
-
-

()

1 (Weiss and Chaumeton, 1992)

[411]

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences


October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND

. 2540. . :
.
. 2549. . :
. 2550. . : .
. 2539. . : .

[412]

1st National and International Conference on Humanities and Social Sciences


October 31, 2014, KU Home, Bangkok, THAILAND
. 2549. . .. (),
.
. 2551. . : .
. 2551. . 14
(1): 126-137.
. 2550.
34. .. (), .
Alderman, R.B. 1998. Sport psychology. New York: Lthaca.
Darren, C. 1997. Perceptions of the motivation climate and elementary school childrens cognitive and
affective response. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 19: 278-290.
Klint. K. & Weiss, M. 1987. Periceive competence and motives of particpating in youth sport : A test of
Harters competence motivation theory. Journal of Sport Psychology 9: 55-56.
Robert, B., Alberto, C. & Antonio, A. 1998. Participation motivation in ltalian youth sport. The sport
Psychologist 9 (3): 265-281.
Weiss, M. & Chaumeton, N. 1992. Motivational orientation in sport. In T.S. Horn (Ed.), Advance in sport
psychology (pp. 61-62). Champain, I.L.: Human Kinetics.

[413]

You might also like