oo By ASW dae Alexandria University Faculty of Engineering bea ai Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering Cal 5 jae 9 Mall Aap pd Department 2014 aks January 2014 _ Marine Power Plant Systems-A (0608631) M.Sc. _ Time allowed: 3 hrs. oe he Le SD 2 ll Use Neat Sketches When Necessary Answer the following questions: : [Each of them has 15 Marks] Question (1): a) List the main sources of marine pollution, stating the international conventions aimed at resolving pollution problems. (0608631) ay up ote Soya b) Explain the effects of oil spills on the marine environment, Mention the methods for oil spill cleaning, and how can oil tanker spills be prevented? ¢) What is the classification of cooling systems. according to fluid types? What are the advantages of central cooling system? d) What are the functions of oil lubricating systems in steam turbines? State the fault conditions that may ¢ cur during steam turbines operation, QuesTion (2): a) Discuss in detail the sea and fresh water cooling system in marine power plants. b) § ste how to control the temperature of the cooling water system in marine diesel engine. ©) \ Ate briefly with the aid of neat sketches about the dual fuel engines, indicating its benefits, d)_E: slain briefty the types of modern camless engines. Wiat are the advantages of the camless engines? QuesTion (3): a) Explain the main advantages of the Azimuth thruster. b) "he electrical motor is the most commonly used device for conversion from electrical to mechanical £ wer and is used for electric propulsion, thrusters and other on-board loads” State and discuss briefly fur types of Electrical Motors used in Marine Field. ©) Wustrate with the help of a schematic diagram the ship electrical load distribution system components with a brief comment on each component, ‘Quegi on (4): yg — a) \ ‘ite briefly about the renewable energy which can be applied in marine technology. b) Hew to use the waste heat recovery system in the absorption refrigeration systems to improve the overall « ‘iciency of the propulsion system. ©) What do you mean by waste heat recovery of marine diesel engine? Draw a simple sketch to explain how can use the waste heat steam generator to produce a useful power on a shipboard Prof. Dr. Mosaad Mosleh Or. Ahmed Ibrahim Farag Dr. Omar Abd El-Aziz Eng. Mohamed T. NasrFacul ty of Engineering nag US Marine Engineering & Naval Architecture 5 Department AN ty lyn Ligh 9 January, 2014 2014 4 Course : Advanced Marine Structure Analysis A t ne ah: 5 ane lade ‘pall JLIMT b : gal l Time allowed: 3 Hrs. ByeSoy ween pedal chy a Dr.Ahmed Elhewy ner Answer the following questions 1- By using the principle of virtual work. Formulate the element stiffeness matrix for a beam element with two nodes of length L and Young's modulus E. (25 marks) 2- A deck beam of 12 m width is supported by a centre girder. The beam is loaded by 24 KN/m over its half width and 24 KN at the midpoint of the other half. Assuming that the deck beam is rigidly clamped by frame brackets at both ends and EI is constant. Get the following: (40 marks) (a) Generate the structural stiffens matrix [k] and applied load vector. (b) Determine the structural displacements. (c) Determine the member end forces and support reactions, (d) Sketch the shear force and bending moment diagrams. 3- A deck girder supports the second deck of a ship, the breadth supported being 8 m. The tween deck height is 3 m and cargo is stowed on the the deck. The girder is fixed at its end and is 24 m long, being supported by pillars 8 m from each end. Calculate the maximum cargo density which is permissible if the maximum strees at any point in the girder is not to exceed 16X10° ton/m”. the section modulus of the deck is 1.56 x10° m’. (35 marks) Good luck rT Exam committee: Dr.Ahmed Elhewy Page 1—— bea — OE ee PL -—\—+ . bea . Feet Bo Fee) comme) (20-2) +#—-1 — BEL, ot aE ee jaw foun 381A, * ss bein? Taunt aneg Be J : fran? rae BEI = Tose 2 CT tae A SEAR Biers CFD, aE a.) i_— — Exam committee: Dr.Ahmed Elhewy Page 2