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Edition: September 2002


Release: September 2002 (01)
Publication No.: SM2A00-1X83E0E
Reference No.: 7711346631

QUICK REFERENCE INDEX

GENERAL INFORMATION

GI

MAINTENANCE

MA

ENGINE MECHANICAL

EM

PRIMASTAR

ENGINE LUBRICATION &


COOLING SYSTEMS

LC

MODEL X83 SERIES

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

EC

CLUTCH

CL

MANUAL TRANSAXLE

MT

FRONT & REAR AXLE

AX

FRONT & REAR SUSPENSION

SU

BRAKE SYSTEM

BR

STEERING SYSTEM

ST

RESTRAINT SYSTEM

RS

BODY & TRIM

BT

HEATER & AIR CONDITIONER

HA

STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEMS

SC

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

EL

WIRING DIAGRAMS

WD

NISSAN EUROPE N.V.


2002 NISSAN EUROPE N.V.
Produced in The Netherlands
Not to be reproduced in whole or in part
without the prior written permission of
Nissan Europe N.V., Paris, France.

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FOREWORD
This manual contains maintenance and repair procedures for NISSAN
PRIMASTAR, model X83 series.
In order to assure your safety and the efficient functioning of the vehicle,
this manual should be read thoroughly. It is especially important that the
PRECAUTIONS in the GI section be completely understood before starting
any repair task.
All information in this manual is based on the latest product information
at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes in specifications and methods at any time without notice.

IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE


The proper performance of service is essential for both the safety of the
technician and the efficient functioning of the vehicle.
The service methods in this Service Manual are described in such a manner that the service may be performed safely and accurately.
Service varies with the procedures used, the skills of the technician and the
tools and parts available. Accordingly, anyone using service procedures,
tools or parts which are not specifically recommended by NISSAN must
first completely satisfy himself that neither his safety nor the vehicles
safety will be jeopardized by the service method selected.

NISSAN EUROPE N.V.


Service Operations Section
Paris, France
France

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This Workshop Repair Manual has been prepared by experts in repair and fault finding procedures.
The document covers the methods and the fault finding operations required in order to carry out high quality repairs
on this vehicle.
However, if a removal - refitting operation involves no special features, difficulties or special tooling, the method is not
described in this manual because it is considered very simple for a vehicle repair specialist.
The labour times are the result of time and motion studies carried out in our workshops, even though certain methods
have not been described in the Workshop Repair Manual.

UNITS OF MEASUREMENT

All dimensions are expressed in millimetres (mm) unless stated otherwise.

Tightening torques are shown in decaNewton metres (daNm).

Pressures are expressed in bar (reminder: 1 bar = 100 000 Pa).

Electrical resistance is given in ohms ().

Voltages are expressed in volts (V).

TOLERANCES
Tightening torques given without a tolerance must be accurate to within:

In degrees: 3.

In daNm: 10 %.

EQUIPMENT AND TOOLING


The repair procedures described for the vehicles in the NISSAN range require special materials and tools in certain
cases.

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SPECIFICATIONS
101
Engine- Clutch - Gearbox

01

Engine
Vehicle type

XL0B
XL0C

Type

Capacity
(cc)

F9Q

1870

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
Example: XL0B
F

: Body type (van)

: Project code

0B : Engine suffix

01-1

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Gearbox type

PK5
PK6

SPECIFICATIONS
Vehicle identification
LOCATION OF VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION PLATE

01-2

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01

SPECIFICATIONS
Vehicle identification

LEGISLATIVE INFORMATION
1

name of Manufacturer

type-approval number

identification number

maximum weight under full load

maximum permitted gross train weight

maximum load on front axle

maximum load on rear axle

model

model code

10

exterior colour code

11

interior colour code

12

after-sales information

01-3

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01

SPECIFICATIONS
Vehicle identification

WORKS PRODUCTION INFORMATION


1

vehicle type

equipment level

limited series specification supplement

special series specification supplement

paintwork and body colour grade

seat covers

vehicle interior colour scheme

fabrication number

technical specifications

10

main options

NOTE:
The seven characters making up the fabrication
number (8) cannot be separated.

01-4

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01

SPECIFICATIONS
Vehicle identification

01

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

Manufactuer's code:
Nissan

Chassis number

V: LUTON

Factory of
manufacture

Y: BARCELONA
Model year

See description below

Description
STRUCTURAL
DESIGN

PROJECT

N1 utility vehicles

4: NISSAN

F: VAN
E: CAB FLOOR

M1 people carriers
J: COMBI / MINIBUS

WEIGHTS
A: 1000 kg

ENGINES

Payload
categories

B: 1200 kg

A: petrol hp
A: Wheelbase 10 / Height 10
B: 1.9 l diesel 80 hp B: Wheelbase 20 / Height 10
C: 1.9 l diesel 100 hp C: Wheelbase 10 / Height 20
D: Wheelbase 20 / Height 20

WEIGHTS / NUMBER OF
SEATS
A: 1000 kg 2/9 seats (combi)
B: 1200 kg 2/9 seats (combi)
C: 1000 kg 6/8 seats (Minibus)
D: 1000 kg 2/6 seats (combi)
E: 1200 kg 2/6 seats (combi)

WHEELBASE / HEIGHT

ENGINES
A: petrol hp
B: 1.9l diesel 80 hp
C: 1.9l diesel 100 hp

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WHEELBASES / HEIGHT
A: Wheelbase 10 / Height 10
B: Wheelbase 20 / Height 10
C: Wheelbase 10 / Height 20
D: Wheelbase 20 / Height 20

MANUAL
GEARBOX
5 gears
6 gears

MANUAL
GEARBOXES
5 gears
6 gears

SPECIFICATIONS
Vehicle identification

01

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

type of
transmission
A = 2 drive
wheels

STRUCTURAL
DESIGN
A = Minibus L1H1
B = Minibus L1H2
C = Minibus L2H1
D = Minibus L2H2
E = COMBI L1H1
G = COMBI L2H1
J = BUS, L1H1
N = Cabin floor
L2H1

Equipment
level
B = E1
C = E2

Steering
wheel
position
L = Left
R = Right

Country
A = All

Gearbox
R = 5 gears
S = 6 gears

Payload
categories
D = 1.200 kg
G = 1.000 kg

Project code
Engine
RA = F4R petrol 2.0 l 120 hp
TF = F9Q DIESEL 1.9 l 80 hp
TG = F9Q DIESEL 1.9 l 100 hp
TR = G9U DIESEL 2.5 l 135 hp

01-6

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Options
package code
Model year
A = 2001

Destination code

LIFTING EQUIPMENT
102
Trolley jack - Axle stands
TROLLEY JACK AND AXLE STAND LOCATIONS

02
REAR

NOTE:
only use the underbody flange when the axle stands
are in position.

FRONT

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LIFTING EQUIPMENT
Underbody lifts
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

02

2 - REMOVING AND REFITTING HEAVY


COMPONENTS

Various cases have to be considered:


IMPORTANT:
Always use a safety harness if using a two-post lift to
remove heavy components.

1 - REMOVING COMPONENTS
As a general rule, never use a two-post lift when a
four-post lift can be used.

For your safety, take care to ensure that the vehicle is


balanced when placed on a two-post lift.

If this is not possible, place the lifting pads on the jack


supports (A) as shown below:
FRONT

This is because removing heavy components (such as


the engine and transmission assembly, rear axle or
fuel tank, etc.), depending on:
the vehicle load,
its length,
the position of the lifting pads,
may cause the vehicle to become unbalanced.
It is therefore essential to put a strap around or inside
the bodywork and fix it to the arms of the lift between
the pads.

REAR

02-2

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LIFTING EQUIPMENT
Underbody lifts

02

TOOLING REQUIRED

FITTING THE SAFETY STRAPS

Straps:
10 metres long,
25 mm wide.

Securing the vehicle with straps allows work to be


carried out beneath the vehicle free from obstruction.
The strap must be in place during any operation
involving the transfer of weight.

Straps are available under Part no.: 77 11 172 554.

Check the strap before each use.


The lift pads are placed under the vehicle facing the
supports as described above.
Lift the vehicle a few centimetres.
Protect the vehicle interior (seats, etc.).
Place the strap through under the arms of the lift and
pass twice around the vehicle, placing the strap
protectors correctly so as not to damage the bodywork
or upholstery.
Do not pull too tight.

This type of strap should only be used to immobilise a


vehicle on a two-post lift (for safety reasons, they
should not be used for any other purpose).
Use straps that are in good condition and clean (so as
not to dirty the interior or the bodywork). Avoid
damaging the vehicle by pulling the strap too tight (the
sill panels can be protected at the point where the
strap passes over them).

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TOWING
103
All types

03

OBSERVE THE NATIONAL REGULATIONS CONCERNING TOWING FOR THE COUNTRY YOU ARE IN.
NEVER USE THE DRIVESHAFTS AS AN ATTACHMENT POINT.
The towing points may only be used for towing the vehicle on the road. They should never be used for removing the
vehicle from a ditch or to lift the vehicle, either directly or indirectly.
FRONT

REAR (vehicle with towing equipment)

REAR (vehicle without towing equipment)

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LUBRICANT CONSUMABLES
104
Packaging
DESCRIPTION

04

PACKAGING
GREASES

MOLYKOTE "BR2"
for main bearing journal faces, thrust pad guide tubes,
clutch fork pads, lower suspension arm bearings,
torsion bar splines, steering rack, driveshaft splines.

1 kg tin

MOLYKOTE "33 Medium"


bushes on tubular rear axle, anti-roll bar bushes.

100 g tube

ANTI-SEIZE
(high temperature grease) turbocharger etc.

80 ml tube

MOBIL CVJ 825 Black star or MOBIL EXF57C


for driveshaft seals

MULTIPURPOSE GREASE
wheel sensors.

180 g sachet
Aerosol

MECHANICAL SEALANTS

Mastic
for sealing exhaust pipe unions

1.5 kg tin

RHODORSEAL 5661

HARDENER KIT (RHODORSEAL 5661)


for bearing cap lateral seals

AUTO blue seal


sealing paste

100 g tube
Kit
100 g tube
LACQUER

"CIRCUIT PLUS"
lacquer for repairing heated screens

Bottle

BRAKES

Brake fluid

0.5 litre bottle of DOT 4

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LUBRICANT CONSUMABLES
Packaging
DESCRIPTION

PACKAGING

MECHANICAL SEALANTS

AUTO grey seal


sealing paste

100 g tube

LOCTITE 518
for sealing the gearbox housing

Leak detector

24 ml syringe
Aerosol
ADHESIVES

"LOCTITE-FRENETANCH"
stops bolts slackening and allows them to be released

24 cc bottle

"LOCTITE - FRENBLOC"
locks bolts

24 cc bottle

"LOCTITE SCELBLOC"
for bonding bearings

24 cc bottle

"LOCTITE AUTOFORM"
for bonding the flywheel to the crankshaft

50 cc bottle

LUBRICANT CLEANING AGENTS

"NETELEC"
unseizes, lubricates

Aerosol

Carburettor cleaner

300 ml aerosol

Injector cleaner

Super-concentrated unseizing agent

"DECAPJOINT" (FRAMET) for cleaning the gasket


faces of aluminium cylinder heads

Brake cleaner

355 ml can
500 ml aerosol
Aerosol
400 ml aerosol

04-2

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04

VALUES AND 107


SETTINGS
Capacities - Grades

07

Average capacity*
Component

After an oil change, check using the


dipstick

After replacing the oil filter

4.45 l

4.6 l

Engine (oil)
F9Q

Component

Capacity (litres)

Manual gearbox
PK5
PK6

2.7 0.15

* Check with dipstick


NOTE:
Never exceed the the maximum mark on the dipstick.

Components
Brake circuit

Capacity in litres
Standard: 0.7
Anti-lock Braking System: 1

Grade
SAE J 1703 and DOT 4

Brake fluids must be approved by the Technical Department.

Components

Capacity in litres

Grade

Fuel tank

Approximately
90

Diesel

Power assisted steering

Separate reservoir:
1.1

DEXRON II

Cooling circuit

5.40 (F4R)
6.40 (F9Q)

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GLACEOL RX (type D)
add coolant only

VALUES AND
107SETTINGS
Dimensions

07

Dimensions in metres.

(1) unladen
(2) laden

Van

VERSION

Combi

Short

Long

Short

Long

3.098

3.498

3.098

3.498

4.782

5.182

4.782

5.182

0.833

0.833

0.851

0.851

1.615

1.615

1.630

1.630

2.232

2.232

H(1)

1.959

1.965

1.958

1.940

1.944

0.543

0.549

0.542

0.521

0.525

(2)

0.162

0.164

0.158

0.152

0.151

1.387

1.369

1.390

1.390

1.335

1.306

ZI

2.380

2.780

07-2

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0.790

0.150

1.190

VALUES AND SETTINGS


Accessories belt tensioning
Removing/refitting the accessories belt is
straightforward. Turn the belt auto tensioner in the
direction indicated below using a 16 mm spanner.

NOTE:
Never refit a belt once removed, always replace it.
Refitting is the reverse of removal.

07-3

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07

VALUES AND SETTINGS


Tightening the cylinder head

07

PROCEDURE FOR TIGHTENING THE CYLINDER HEAD


REMINDER:
In order to ensure that the bolts are correctly tightened, use a syringe to remove any oil which may be in the cylinder
head mounting holes.
All cylinder head bolts must always be changed after removal. There is no cylinder head retightening operation.
Preseating the gasket
Tighten all the bolts to 3 daNm, then angle tighten to 100 4 in the order shown below.

Wait 3 minutes settling time.


Tightening the cylinder head:
tightening is carried out in stages, and the following procedure is applied successively to bolts 1-2, then 3-4, 5-6,
7-8 and 9-10,
undo bolts 1-2 until they are completely free,
tighten bolts 1-2 to 2.5 daNm, then angle tighten to 213 7,
repeat the slackening and tightening operations for bolts 3-4, 5-6, 7-8 and 9-10.
There is no cylinder head retightening operation.

07-4

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Tyres and wheels

07

Tyre pressure when cold (in bar) (1)


Vehicle

ALL TYPES

Rim

6J16

Tyres
Front

Rear

195/65 R16 C

3.2

3.6

205/65 R16 C

3.6

4.1

215/65 R16 C

3.0

3.4

(1) With full load and on motorways.

Tightening torque of the wheel nuts: 14.2 daNm


Rim run-out: 1.2 mm

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Brakes

Disc thickness (in mm)

Disc thickness (in mm)

Front

Rear

Vehicle

ALL TYPES

07
Maximum disc
run-out (in mm)

Standard

Minimum

Standard

Minimum

28

24

12

10

0.07

Lining thickness (in mm) (not including mounting)


Vehicle

ALL TYPES

Front

Rear

Brake fluid

New

Minimum

New

Minimum

11.9

10.3

07-6

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SAE J 1703
DOT 4

VALUES AND SETTINGS


Brake compensator

07

Braking pressure
Vehicle unladen.
Full fuel tank.
Driver on board.
Checking pressure (in bar)
Vehicle
Front

Rear

FL0X

> 100

44 5

JL0X

> 100

49 5

The check is carried out using two pressure gauges, one connected to the left-hand front wheel and the other
connected to the right-hand rear wheel.
NOTE:
To determine the pressure of the compensator when the vehicle is loaded, follow the procedure described in
Section 37.

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Underbody height

07

VEHICLE

At the front
H1 - H2 = ... mm

At the rear
H4 - H5 = ... mm

Dimension X (in mm)


Left and right

FL0X

49

14

JL0X

52

30

Tolerance: 7.5 mm
The difference between the right and left-hand sides of the same axle of a vehicle must not exceed 5 mm, the
driver's side always being higher.
Any alteration to the underbody height also requires adjustment of the brake compensator and of the headlights.

07-8

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Underbody height
MEASUREMENT POINTS

Measurements H1 and H4 are taken at the wheel shaft.


Measurement H2 is taken under the jacking point.
Measurement H5 is taken at the rear axle mounting shaft.

07-9

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07

VALUES AND SETTINGS


Front axle geometry checking values

SHORT VAN

ANGLES

VALUES

POSITION OF
FRONT AXLE (mm)

235' 30'

H5 - H2 = 44

254' 30'

H5 - H2 = 30

314' 30'

H5 - H2 = 16

07
ADJUSTING

CASTOR

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1

CAMBER
-016' 30'

H1 - H2 = 51

-024' 30'

H1 - H2 = 64

-032' 30'

H1 - H2 = 78

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1
PIVOT
1133' 30'

H1 - H2 = 51

1149' 30'

H1 - H2 = 64

1204' 30'

H1 - H2 = 78

Not
adjustable

Opening
+ 010' 10'
+ 1 mm 1 mm

Unladen

Adjusted by
rotating the
track rod
sleeves

Unladen

Max. right/left
difference = 1

WHEEL ALIGNMENT

(For two wheels)

POSITION FOR TIGHTENING RUBBER BUSHES

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Front axle geometry checking values

LONG VAN

ANGLES

VALUES

POSITION OF
FRONT AXLE (mm)

244' 30'

H5 - H2 = 40

303' 30'

H5 - H2 = 24

322' 30'

H5 - H2 = 9

07
ADJUSTING

CASTOR

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1

CAMBER
-016' 30'

H1 - H2 = 47

-024' 30'

H1 - H2 = 62

-032' 30'

H1 - H2 = 78

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1
PIVOT
1133' 30'

H1 - H2 = 47

1149' 30'

H1 - H2 = 62

1204' 30'

H1 - H2 = 78

Not
adjustable

Opening
+ 010' 10'
+ 1 mm 1 mm

Unladen

Adjusted by
rotating the
track rod
sleeves

Unladen

Max. right/left
difference = 1

WHEEL ALIGNMENT

(For two wheels)

POSITION FOR TIGHTENING RUBBER BUSHES

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Front axle geometry checking values

SHORT COMBI

ANGLES

VALUES

POSITION OF
FRONT AXLE (mm)

251' 30'

H5 - H2 = 29

306' 30'

H5 - H2 = 18

322' 30'

H5 - H2 = 8

07
ADJUSTING

CASTOR

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1

CAMBER
-016' 30'

H1 - H2 = 54

-024' 30'

H1 - H2 = 65

-032' 30'

H1 - H2 = 76

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1
PIVOT
1133' 30'

H1 - H2 = 54

1149' 30'

H1 - H2 = 65

1204' 30'

H1 - H2 = 76

Not
adjustable

Opening
+ 010' 10'
+ 1 mm 1 mm

Unladen

Adjusted by
rotating the
track rod
sleeves

Unladen

Max. right/left
difference = 1

WHEEL ALIGNMENT

(For two wheels)

POSITION FOR TIGHTENING RUBBER BUSHES

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Front axle geometry checking values

LONG COMBI

ANGLES

VALUES

POSITION OF
FRONT AXLE (mm)

257' 30'

H5 - H2 = 27

312' 30'

H5 - H2 = 15

328' 30'

H5 - H2 = 3

07
ADJUSTING

CASTOR

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1

CAMBER
-027' 30'

H1 - H2 = 51

-030' 30'

H1 - H2 = 63

-032' 30'

H1 - H2 = 76

Not
adjustable

Max. right/left
difference = 1
PIVOT
1133' 30'

H1 - H2 = 51

1149' 30'

H1 - H2 = 63

1204' 30'

H1 - H2 = 76

Not
adjustable

Opening
+ 010' 10'
+ 1 mm 1 mm

Unladen

Adjusted by
rotating the
track rod
sleeves

Unladen

Max. right/left
difference = 1

WHEEL ALIGNMENT

(For two wheels)

POSITION FOR TIGHTENING RUBBER BUSHES

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VALUES AND SETTINGS


Rear axle geometry checking values

ANGLES

07

VALUES

POSITION OF
REAR AXLE

ADJUSTING

- 045' 20'

Unladen

Not
adjustable

Unladen

Not
adjustable

HALF-LOAD

CAMBER

WHEEL ALIGNMENT

(For two wheels)


Opening
0.30' 20'
3 mm 2 mm

POSITION FOR TIGHTENING RUBBER BUSHES

SHOCK
ABSORBER
CENTRE-TOCENTRE
DISTANCE
397 mm 2 mm

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WHEELS AND
TYRES
135
Specifications

35

WHEEL RIMS
There are two types of wheel identification marking:

Engraved markings for steel rims.

Cast marking for alloy rims.

The marking gives the main dimensional specifications of the wheel rim.
The marking may be complete:
Example: 5 1/2 J 14 4 CH 36
or in abbreviated form:
Example: 5 1/2 J 14
A

Rim type

Width
(in inches)

Rim edge
profile

Nominal diameter
(in inches)
Under tyre bead

Number
of holes

Tyre bead
profile

Offset
(in mm)

5 1/2 J 14 4
CH 36

5 1/2

14

CH

36

Maximum run-out: measured on the rim edge (at G).

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WHEELS AND TYRES


Specifications
TYRES
The identification marking can be in two forms for the
same type of tyre.
Example:
195
205

/
/

65 R
65 R

16
16

C
C

1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

100/98
107/105
6

R
T
7

Tyre width in mm (I)


Ratio h/w
Structure suffix
Diameter in inches. Corresponds to the diameter of
the rim.
Suffix (small van type)
Load index
Speed code

Example of a structure suffix:


Suffix

Structure

None

Cross ply

Radial

Bias belted

Example of a speed suffix:


Suffix

Maximum speed (km/h)

170

180

190

200

210

240

over 240

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35

WHEELS AND TYRES


Specifications

35

Tyre pressure when cold (in bar) (1)


Vehicle

All types

Rim

6J16

Tyres
Front

Rear

195/65 R16 C

3.2

3.6

205/65 R16 C

3.6

4.1

215/65 R16 C

3.0

3.4

(1) With full load and on motorways.

Tightening torque of the wheel nuts: 14.2 daNm


Rim run-out: 1.2 mm

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WHEELS AND TYRES


Wheel balancing
BALANCE WEIGHTS
Only use weights supplied by the Parts Department:

secured to the metal rims by hooks (hooks


incorporated in the weight),

fitted by hooks (flat hooks) or self adhesive for alloy


wheels.

A Steel rim
B Aluminium alloy

35-4

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35

101

FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


General method

01

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION
PRIMASTAR is a vehicle with a multiplex network (a CAN network that links most of the main computers).
The multiplex network previously only connected the injection to the automatic gearbox.
This technology makes possible new functions such as the Electronic Stability Program.
However, it involves a great deal of information exchange between the various systems.
To run fault finding on this vehicle, select Renault Basic Vehicle in the tools menu.

This means:

that a short circuit in the multiplex network could paralyse all the vehicle functions.

that a computer or a function (1) may fail due to a fault in another computer (2).

that after a repair operation, you must ensure that the system (1) is no longer faulty.

This section describes:


the overall fault finding method,
the functions which can support faulf finding,
the main new features of the vehicle.

01-1

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FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


General method

01

Once the vehicle has been selected, the diagnostic tool will only allow you to
access the multiplex network diagnostic.
NOTES

Once the network diagnostic is completed, you will have access to the fault
finding functions for all the vehicle systems.
ALWAYS REPAIR NETWORK FAULTS BEFORE PERFORMING FAULT
FINDING ON THE COMPUTERS

TIP

Perform an automatic test on all the systems before selecting a particular function.
When you select a system, a help function presents the computers contributing to the
function.

FAULT CHECKING

Certain computers (notably, injection, ECUs) store parameters when a fault occurs.
This allows you to recreate the fault conditions.

CONFORMITY
CHECK

Check the states, parameters and configurations using the associated procedures.

Certain operating parameters of a system come from other computers via the multiplex network.
Example: the vehicle speed is transmitted by the ABS, sent to the instrument panel by wire then distributed
on the multiplex network and appears in the injections or variable power assisted steering fault finding.
This information appears in a different colour on the fault finding tools.

AFTER REPAIR

Click on this data to run the diagnostic for the computer


producing it.
IMPORTANT: fault finding is not possible on the instrument
panel. Do not start the connection.

Switch off the ignition, and wait for 30 seconds.


Switch on the ignition again and repeat an automatic test of all the computers to ensure
that there is no longer a fault.

01-2

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FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


Functions which can support fault finding

01

FAULT FINDING
NOTES

Warning: if you are unable to carry out fault finding on a computer, check the
connection between the corresponding track 7 of the diagnostic socket and the
diagnostic track in the computer.
Also check the computer supply and conformity.

AIRBAG AND
PRETENSIONERS

This computer supports fault finding with the tool and is present in the multiplex
network.

ABS EBC 430

This function only performs the wheel locking during braking.


This computer supports fault finding with the tool but is not present in the multiplex
network.

ESP EBC 430

This function also ensures the anti-skid and Electronic Stability Program (ESP).
This computer can support fault finding and is present in the multiplex network. It is
linked with the steering wheel angle sensor (cannot support fault finding).

This function is managed directly by the UCH.

IMMOBILISER

This function also includes starting of the vehicle (UCH and


Injection).
These computers support fault finding with the tool and are present in the multiplex
network.

PASSENGER
COMPARTMENT
CONNECTION UNIT

AUTOMATIC
GEARBOX

This is the same as the UCH.


Fault finding for this computer is shared between several fault finding functions (UCH
and engine immobiliser).
This function also includes fault finding on the wipers and lighting.
This computer can support fault finding and is present in the multiplex network.

This computer can support fault finding and is present in the multiplex network.

01-3

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FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


Functions which can support fault finding

MANUAL AIR
CONDITIONING

01

On this vehicle, the heating and ventilation computer does not control the
compressor (function managed by the injection computer).
This computer cannot support fault finding with the tool and is not present in the
multiplex network.

AUTOMATIC AIR
CONDITIONING

On this vehicle, the heating and ventilation computer does not control the
compressor (function managed by the injection computer).
This computer supports fault finding with the tool but is not present on the multiplex
network.

LPG INJECTION

This is handled by a specific computer connected to the multiplex network.


Be careful: there is also a petrol injection computer.

DIESEL INJECTION

This function manages the engine, cruise control and speed limiter functions
This computer can support fault finding and is present in the multiplex network.

PETROL INJECTION

This function manages the engine and the cruise control and speed limiter functions
This computer can support fault finding and is present in the multiplex network.

INSTRUMENT PANEL

This computer cannot support fault finding with the tool but is present on the multiplex
network.
Important: the vehicle speed is produced by the ABS and transmitted through a
network connection to the instrument panel. The instrument panel makes this signal
on the multiplex network available to the main computers (Air bag, Injection, UCH,
etc).

CENTRAL
COMMUNICATION
UNIT

This optional computer manages the radio and navigation/networking functions.


This computer cannot support fault finding with the tool but is present on the multiplex
network.
Important: This computer has a self-test type fault finding function described in the
method.

01-4

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FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


New Functions

Electronic Stability Program

FUNCTION

ABS, traction control and electronic


stability programme

Function to select on the diagnostic tool

Computer
responsible for the
function

01

Anti-lock Braking System / Electronic Stability Program

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Measures vehicle performance and controls braking and engine torque to correct
skidding.

Computer
contributing data

Petrol or diesel injection.

Measures engine torque and sends it to the ABS.


Processes the torque values received from the ABS.

Computer
contributing data

Steering wheel angle sensor.

Measures the steering wheel angle sensor given by the driver and transmits it to the
ABS - ESP computer.
Important: fault finding cannot be performed on this computer but it is present on the
multiplex network.

01-5

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Computer using
the multiplex
network

Computer using
the multiplex
network

FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


New Functions

Air conditioning (manual or automatic)

FUNCTION

Air conditioning

Function to select on the diagnostic tool

Computer
responsible for the
function

01

Air conditioning.

Controls the air conditioning compressor, processes all the sensor outputs except the engine coolant
temperature and the external air temperature.

Computer
contributing data

Petrol or diesel injection.

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Authorises or inhibits the air conditioning operation.


Processes requests for set-point values for the idle speed and startup of the engine
cooling fan.

Computer
contributing data

Radio display or Central Communication Unit.

Sends the external air temperature received from the radio display or the Central
Communication Unit to the climate control unit.

01-6

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Computer using
the multiplex
network

FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


New Functions

Cruise control - speed limiter

FUNCTION

Petrol or diesel injection

Function to select on the diagnostic tool

Computer
responsible for the
function

01

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Petrol or diesel injection.

Processes the driver's commands.


Displays cruise control status on the instrument panel (via the multiplex network).
Adjusts the speed of the vehicle according to the speed set by the driver.

Computer
contributing data

Anti-lock Braking System.

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Supplies the vehicle speed.

Computer
contributing data

Instrument panel.

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Displays cruise control speed - speed limit and the cruise control - limit condition.

01-7

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FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


New Functions

The OBD (On Board Diagnostic: depollution)

FUNCTION

Petrol or diesel injection

Function to select on the diagnostic tool

Computer
responsible for the
function

01

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Injection.

The OBD function is shared by the injection ECU and the automatic gearbox ECU.
The injection ECU decides the emission control fault finding procedue to be sent to
the diagnostic tool.
The emission control faults associated with the automatic transmission are also
accessible to the injection ECU

Computer
contributing data

Automatic gearbox.

Can request emission control warning light to come on.

01-8

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Computer using
the multiplex
network

FAULT FINDING GENERAL INFORMATION


New Functions

LPG

FUNCTION

LPG injection

Function to select on the diagnostic tool

Computer
responsible for the
function

01

Computer using
the multiplex
network

LPG injection.

Controls its injectors and pressure relief valve.


Measures the LPG level and sends it to the instrument panel.

Computer
contributing data

Petrol injection.

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Measures the pressures (manifold), the air temperature and flow values, and sends
them to the LPG computer.
Warning: there is a specific link between the petrol injection and LPG injection ECUs
for transmission of the Top Dead Centre signal.

Computer
contributing data

Instrument panel.

Computer using
the multiplex
network

Displays the LPG level and the change to LPG fuel combustion

01-9

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SERVICING
104D
Service intervals

04D

SERVICE INTERVAL (every.... miles (... km))

Vehicle

Interval

PRIMASTAR

18,000 (30 000 km)

Or every two years depending on which is reached first.

04D-1

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SERVICING
Service plans

04D

The Nissan service


The service is an important stage in the life of the vehicle. The service is based on a common set of operations
including oil changes, replacing the oil filter, checks (including fault finding checking by the computers) and topping
up (details on page 04.3).
Depending on the mileage of the vehicle, certain parts will have to be replaced (listed on page 04.4).

04D-2

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SERVICING
Servicing programme
SERVICE OPERATIONS (PETROL AND DIESEL ENGINES)
OPERATIONS
Bodywork
Examination of underside of the car, wheel arches, doors and windows, etc...
Engine
Oil change.
Replacement of oil filter.
Visual inspection of the exhaust pipe.
Brakes
Visual inspection of the brake pads.
Visual check of the circuit seals.
Checking the level of the brake fluid / hydraulic clutch.
Check fluid levels and tightness of circuits
Hydraulic clutch.
Power assisted steering.
Front/rear screen washers.
Cooling circuit.
Steering/front and rear axle geometry
Check ball joint play - Condition of rubber gaiters.
Tyres
Check condition and pressure of tyres (including emergency spare wheel).
Visual inspection and tightness check of front and rear shock absorbers.
Equipment
Check bulbs (headlights, indicators, brake lights).
Check the condition of the vehicle battery (1).
Check the condition of the windscreen and rear-view mirrors.
Check the condition of the windscreen and rear screen wiper blades.
Delivery
Check safety and service labels are in correct positions.
Computer fault finding.

(1) if possible, this battery check will be carried out using the MIDTRONICS tool.

04D-3

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04D

SERVICING
Servicing programme
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS
Components to be replaced (every ... miles/km)

Engine

Spark plugs

Engine
air filter (1)

Petrol

120 000

60 000

Engine

Engine
air filter (1)

Filter in the
passenger
compartment
(if fitted)

Diesel

30 000

30 000

(1) or every 4 years whichever is reached first

04D-4

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Filter in the
passenger
compartment
(if fitted)
30 000

04D

SERVICING
Servicing programme

04D

ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS
PETROL and DIESEL engines
Components to be replaced (every ...)
Timing belt (1)

Petrol engines: 75,000 miles (120 000 km)


Diesel engine
1.9 dCi: 95,000 miles (150 000 km) or 5 years

Accessories belt

Petrol and diesel engines: 75,000 miles (120 000 km) or 5 years

Fuel filter

75,000 miles (120 000 km)

Diesel filters

18,000 miles (30 000 km)

Check the brake shoes and remove dust


(drum brakes)

55,000 miles (90 000 km)

DOT 4 brake fluid only (2)

72 000 miles (120 000 km) or every 4 years

Central locking remote control unit batteries*

2 years

Air conditioning circuit*; check and top up


refrigerant fluid

4 years

Coolant

72 000 miles (120 000 km) or every 4 years

Tyre pressure monitor batteries*

10 years

Airbag and pretensioner pyrotechnic system

10 years

* if fitted
(1) Belts
The mileages and intervals for belt replacement listed above must be respected. When a drive belt needs replacing,
the customer should consult his nearest Nissan Dealer for advice on when the timing belt should be replaced
depending on his individual driving style and how he uses the car. This is particularly important when the car is being
used for:
constant door to door journeys,
urban driving,
repeated short journeys, cold engine at low temperatures,
dusty environment, unsealed roads, etc.
For replacement of the timing belt, at the service (45,000, 75,000 or 95,000 miles (75 000, 120 000 or 150 000 km)
depending on the engine). It is advisable to use the timing kit.
(2) To achieve optimization of vehicles equipped with an Electronic Stability Program, RENAULT recommends a
brake fluid with low viscosity in cold conditions (maximum 750 mm2/s at -40C).
IMPORTANT:
If there is any trace of diesel on the timing belt, it must be replaced.

04D-5

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SERVICING
LPG special notes

04D

ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS TO BE CARRIED OUT DURING SERVICES


Servicing periods are the same for LPG-equipped cars as those for equivalent models with petrol engines.
Also:
Every 18 000 miles (30 000 km) you must:
check the safety solenoid valve,
check that the blanking cover is fitted to the safety valve.
Every 36,000 miles (60 000 km) you must:
replace the gas filter.

04D-6

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SERVICING
Engine oil

04D

CHECKING THE OIL LEVEL


Engines in the Nissan range are designed and built to the highest technological standards, but naturally need a little
oil for optimum running.
For this reason, and to prevent any potential engine failure, the engine oil level must be regularly checked in
particular before long journeys.
It may be necessary to top up the oil between oil changes, in particular during the running in period; refill when the
oil level reaches the minimum mark on the dipstick.
The level should be checked with the car on a flat surface, with the engine stopped and cold (e.g.: before the engine
is started for the first time of the day).
When refilling, allow the oil to run through (approximately 2 minutes), before checking the level on the dipstick.
It is very important not to exceed the maximum mark on the gauge (in this case oil consumption is greater; it can
also cause engine damage).

04D-7

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SERVICING
Engine oil

04D

The service has been designed for regular use of the vehicles.
In the event of use in certain difficult conditions:
constant door to door journeys,
urban driving,
repeated short journeys, with cold engine at low temperatures, etc.
It is recommended that your oil is changed twice as often.
Only ACEA standard oils (Association of European Automobile Manufacturers Association) may be used for a
18,000 miles (30 000 km) change interval or every two years.
Refer to the section Engine oils for more information on the viscosity grades and qualities to be used in the engines.

04D-8

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SERVICING
Summary

Petrol Engine

04D

The following tables indicate the frequency for replacing parts in current engines.

Engine

Name

Interval

Air filter

Fuel
filter

F4R

2.0 16V

30 000

60 000

120 000

04D-9

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Timing
belt

Accessories
belt

Filter
in the
passenger
compartment

Spark
plugs

120 000

120 000

30 000

120 000

SERVICING
Summary

Diesel engine

04D

Engine

Name

Interval

Air filter

Fuel filter

Timing belt

Accessories
belt

Filter in the
passenger
compartment

F9Q

1.9 dCi

30 000

30 000

30 000

150 000

120 000

30 000

04D-10

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LUBRICANT CONSUMABLES
Engine oils

04D

Nissan recommends for its engines new oils that comply with ACEA (Association of European Automobile
Manufacturers) standards that must be strictly adhered to.

Petrol engine ACEA standards A1, A3 and A5

Diesel engine ACEA standards B3 and B4 only


IMPORTANT:
A1 and A5 standard lubricants (petrol only) permit a reduction in fuel consumption in comparison with other
standards (2.5 % minimum when compared with a 15W40 oil). Nissan Primastar engines benefit from this
performance.
A2 and B2 standards are not permitted.
0W30, 5W30 and 10W30 grades may not be used on diesel engines.

04D-11

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LUBRICANT CONSUMABLES
Engine oils
SERVICING POLICY FOR 18,000 miles (30 000 km)
or 2 years
Only ACEA oils A1/A3/A5 - B3/B4 should be used. It is
essential to follow the recommendations below:

PETROL

DIESEL

0W30, 5W30 and 10W30 oil grades must never be


used in diesel engines.
* Diesel engine: to make starting from cold easier
(below -15 C), use 0W40 grade oil.

04D-12

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04D

FLUID
105 CHANGE AND FLUID REFILLING
Engine

05

TOOLING REQUIRED
Engine drain plug spanner
DRAINING: plug (1)
FILLING: plug (2)

Topping up the engine oil is carried out using the


funnel (A); open the ends of the funnel before putting it
into position.

05-1

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FLUID CHANGE AND FLUID REFILLING


Gearbox
TOOLING REQUIRED
Gearbox drain plug spanner

DRAINING: plug (1)


FILLING: plug (2)

05-2

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05

FLUID CHANGE AND FLUID REFILLING


Power assisted steering
CHECKING THE LEVEL
POWER ASSISTED STEERING PUMP LEVEL
For topping up or filling, use DEXRON II.
The level, when correct, should be visible between the
MIN and MAX marks on the reservoir (1).
ALL ENGINE TYPES

05-3

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05

ENGINE AND110
LOWER ENGINE
Identification

10

Vehicle type

Engine

Gearbox

Capacity
(cm3)

Bore (mm)

Stroke (mm)

Compression
ratio

XLOB
XLOC

F9Q 760

PK5
PK6

1870

80

93

19:1

10-1

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Oil consumption

10

OIL CONSUMPTION MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE


a)

Topping up to the maximum level


The operation must be carried out with the engine warm (the cooling fan having cut in) and after leaving to
stabilise for 15 minutes to allow all the oil to drain into the sump.
Check visually using the dipstick.
Top up to the maximum level.
Seal the drain plug (with a paint mark on both the filler plug and the sump drain plug) in order to be able to check
later that it has not been removed.

b)

Customer driving
Ask the customer to drive the vehicle for a period corresponding to about 1250 miles (2,000 km) or before the
minimum level is reached.

c)

Topping up to the maximum level


The operation must be carried out with the engine hot (the cooling fan having cut in) and after leaving to
stabilise for 15 minutes.
Check visually using the dipstick.
Top up to the maximum level.
Note the quantity of oil and the mileage covered since the last top-up to maximum level.

d)

Measurement of oil consumption


OIL CONSUMPTION =

Quantity of oil added (in litres)


km (in thousands)

10-2

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Oil pressure
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED
Mot. 836-05

Oil pressure measuring kit


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
22 mm long socket

CHECKING
The oil pressure should be checked when the engine
is warm (approximately 80C).
Contents of kit Mot. 836-05.

USE
B+F
Connect the pressure gauge in place of the oil
pressure switch.
Oil pressure
1000 rpm
3000 rpm

1.2 bar
3.5 bar

10-3

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10

ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox

10

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1202-01
Mot. 1202-02

Hose clip pliers

Mot. 1448

Distance pliers for cooling system


hose clips

T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor


Disconnect the battery.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Shock absorber base bolts

18

Steering ball joint nut

3.7

Suspended gearbox mounting fixing nut

6.2

Lower ball joint nut


Brake calliper mounting bolt

11
3.5

Engine tie-bar fixing bolt:

10.5

Suspended engine mounting upper


linkage mounting bolt

10.5

Driveshaft gaiter mounting bolt

Body mounting bolt for the suspended


engine mounting movement limiter

4.4

Mounting bolt on the engine for


suspended engine mounting cover

6.2

Wheel bolt

14.2

REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on four axle stands (see Section 02
Lifting equipment to correctly position the lifting jack
and axle stands) or on a lift.
During this operation (if using a lift) it is necessary
to lash the vehicle to the lift with a strap to prevent
the vehicle from toppling over.

NOTE:
Because the battery is located under the left-hand
seat, the carpet must be unclipped and removed, then
the battery cover (A) by undoing the screws.
Remove:
battery cables,
the front wheels,
the engine undertray,
battery earth strap under the body and move all
cables away from the battery,

Refer to Section 02 Underbody lift for the strap


positioning.
FOLLOW CAREFULLY THE INSTRUCTIONS
GIVEN IN SECTION 13 SPECIAL FEATURES AND
CLEANLINESS BEFORE CARRYING OUT ANY
WORK

10-4

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox
lower gearbox soundproofing material at (1).

10

both transmission flange mounting bolts on the relay


holder bracket,
track rod end, using tool T.Av. 476,
shock absorber base mounting bolts.
Remove the driveshaft and then remove the hub unit
assembled with the driveshaft.
Left-hand side of the vehicle
Remove:
brake calliper and attach it to the suspension spring,
the wheel speed sensor,
lower ball joint nut (use an Allen key cut down to
X = 22 mm to lock the ball joint if necessary),
track rod end, using tool T. Av. 476,
driveshaft gaiter mountings,
shock absorber base mounting bolts.
Remove the driveshaft and then remove the hub unit
assembled with the driveshaft.

Drain:
the coolant circuit using filling equipment.
the cooling system through the radiator bottom hose
the gearbox and engine if necessary.

Remove:
number plate,
the direction indicators,
the radiator grille,

Right-hand side of the vehicle


Remove:
the brake calliper and attach it to the suspension
spring,
the wheel speed sensor,
lower ball joint nut (use an Allen key cut down to
X = 22 mm to lock the ball joint if necessary),

10-5

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox
lens unit mounting screws (2).

Remove:
the bumper.

Disconnect the connectors from the lens units.


Remove the lens units, by removing the retaining
clip (3).

10-6

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10

ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox
the power steering reservoir from its bracket,
the air ducts on the heat exchanger and the
mounting (4),

10

the air conditioning hose mountings (if fitted) on the


compressor and the condenser.
NOTE:
Plugs must be fitted to the hoses and the expansion
valve to prevent moisture from entering the system.
Remove:
the cooling unit,
the air filter unit air intake tube,
the preheater unit mounting (1),
the turbocharger regulation solenoid valve at (2),
the turbocharging pressure sensor (3) from its
mounting,
the impact sensor connector (6),
the expansion bottle and remove it,
the computer protection plate (A).

the bonnet catch system mountings (5) and


disconnect the cable,
the front panel,

the lower radiator mountings as well as the top hose,


the connectors on the fan assembly and the
condenser,

10-7

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox

10

Disconnect the connectors (5) and unclip fuse


holders (6).

the mounting (9),


the clutch slave cylinder pipe by removing clip (B)
and remove it,
Remove the earth strap mountings on the gearbox and
on the left-hand side member then remove the whole
connection unit.
Disconnect:
the heater hoses at the bulkhead,
the brake servo vacuum pipe,
the fuel supply pipe (7) (fit anti-contamination
plugs) and connector (8),

the upper gearbox soundproofing material,

10-8

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox

10

the mounting bolt (3) and undo bolt (4),

the gearbox control cables,


the heater matrix casing (C) by disconnecting the
connector (1),

the exhaust downpipe mountings.


the thermoplunger unit mounting (2) and remove the
thermoplunger unit,

Disconnect the fuel tank sender connector at (5),


unclip it from under the body and attach it to the
engine.

Attach the workshop hoist.


Support the engine and gearbox assembly using a
hoist.
the power assisted steering hoses on the steering
box (drain the power steering reservoir first).

10-9

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox
Remove:
the power steering pipe mounting (7) and remove the
power steering pipe,
the lower crossmember (A) and front
crossmember (B),

the nut (1) and tap it with a copper hammer to release


the stud,

10

the tie-rod (2) mounting bolts, then remove the


suspended mounting movement-limiter assembly.

Using a workshop crane, remove the engine-gearbox


assembly.
REFITTING
Refit the engine-gearbox assembly following the same
method as for removal.
Refit:
the left suspended mounting,
the right suspended mounting,
the engine tie-bar.
See Section 19 Suspended engine mounting for the
tightening torques.

10-10

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ENGINE AND LOWER ENGINE


Engine - Gearbox

10

Special notes on the clutch slave cylinder when


separating the engine and gearbox

Refit the engine-gearbox assembly following the same


method as for removal.

IMPORTANT:
To prevent damage occurring to the slave cylinder,
do not coat the gearbox output shaft with
lubricant.

Refit:
the left suspended mounting,
the right suspended mounting,
the engine tie-bar.

NOTE:
To prevent leaks, replace the slave cylinder after
replacing the clutch mechanism.

See Section 19 Suspended engine mounting for the


tightening torques.
Refit in reverse order to that for removal.

Add brake fluid to the reservoir.


FOLLOW CAREFULLY THE INSTRUCTIONS
GIVEN IN SECTION 13 SPECIAL FEATURES FOR
THE PROCEDURE FOR STARTING THE ENGINE.

Bleed the system using bleed screw (A) located on the


union on the slave cylinder.

Perform the following operations:


fill the gearbox with oil,
fill the engine with oil, if necessary,
fill and bleed the cooling circuit (see Section 19
Filling - bleeding),
fill and bleed the power assisted steering circuit,
fill the coolant circuit using the filling equipment.
Apply Loctite FRENBLOC to the brake calliper
mounting bolts before fitting and tighten them to the
correct torque.
Depress the brake pedal several times to bring the
pistons into contact with the brake pads.

Make sure that the brake fluid reservoir is never


empty.
Top up the brake fluid.
IMPORTANT:
Tighten the bleed screw to a torque of 1 daNm.

10-11

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


110A:
Cleanness & Safety

10A

OPERATION
The Common Rail high-pressure direct injection system is a sequential diesel injection system (based on the
multipoint injection system for petrol engines).
This new injection system reduces operating noise, reduces the volume of pollutant gases and particles and
produces high engine torque at low engine speeds thanks to a pre-injection procedure.
The low pressure pump supplies the high pressure pump via the pressure regulator filter and then the fuel filter
exclusively during the starting phase.
With a pressure between 2 and 4 bar.
The High Pressure pump generates the high pressure sent to the injector rail. The pressure regulator located on
the pump modulates the high pressure pump supply flow. The rail supplies each injector through a steel pipe.
The computer:
determines the value of injection pressure necessary for the engine to operate correctly and then controls the
pressure regulator. It checks that the pressure value is correct by analysing the value transmitted by the pressure
sensor located on the rail,
determines the injection time necessary to deliver the right quantity of diesel and the moment when injection should
start,
controls each injector electrically and individually after determining these two values.
The injected flow to the engine is determined by:
the duration of injector control,
the injector opening and closing speed,
the needle stroke (determined by the type of injector),
the normal hydraulic flow of the injector (determined by the type of injector),
the high-pressure rail pressure controlled by the computer.
THE CLEANLINESS AND SAFETY ADVICE SPECIFIED IN THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE FOLLOWED DURING
ANY WORK CARRIED OUT ON THE HIGH-PRESSURE INJECTION SYSTEM.

10A-1

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Cleanness & Safety

10A

CLEANLINESS INSTRUCTIONS WHICH MUST BE FOLLOWED WHEN WORKING ON THE HIGH-PRESSURE


DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM
Risks relating to contamination
The system is very sensitive to contamination. The risks caused by the introduction of contamination are:
damage to or destruction of the high-pressure injection system,
a component seizing or leaking.
All After-Sales operations must be performed under very clean conditions. This means that no impurities (particles a
few microns in size) should get into the system during dismantling or into the circuits via the fuel unions.
The cleanliness principle must be applied from the filter through to the injectors.
WHAT ARE THE SOURCES OF CONTAMINATION?
Contamination is caused by:
metal or plastic chips,
paint,
fibres:
of cardboard,
brushes,
paper,
clothing,
cloths,
foreign bodies such as hairs,
ambient air,
etc.
IMPORTANT:
it is forbidden to clean the engine using a high pressure washer because of the risk of damaging connections.
Furthermore, moisture may collect in the connectors and cause electrical connection problems.

10A-2

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Cleanness & Safety

10A

INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE ANY WORK IS CARRIED OUT ON THE INJECTION SYSTEM

Ensure that you have the plugs for the unions to be opened (bag of plugs sold by the Parts Stores Part No. 77 01 206 381).
Plugs are to be used once only. After use, they must be thrown away (once used they are soiled and cleaning is
not sufficient to make them reusable). Unused plugs must be thrown away.

Ensure that you have the resealable plastic bags for storing removed parts. Stored parts will therefore be less
subject to the risk of impurities. The bags must be used only once, and after use they must be thrown away.

Ensure that you have lint-free cleaning towels (towels referenced 77 11 211 707). The use of a normal cloth or
paper for cleaning purposes is forbidden. These are not lint free and may contaminate the fuel circuit of the
system. Each lint-free cloth should only be used once.

INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE OPENING THE FUEL CIRCUIT

Use new thinner for each operation, (used thinner contains impurities). Pour it into a clean receptacle.

For each operation, use a clean brush which is in good condition (the brush must not lose its hairs).

Use a brush and thinner to clean the connections to be opened.

Blow compressed air over the cleaned parts (tools, cleaned the same way as the parts, connections and injection
system zone). Check that no bristles have been left behind.

Wash your hands before and during the operation if necessary.

When wearing leather protective gloves, cover them with latex gloves.

INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED DURING THE OPERATION

As soon as the circuit is open, all openings must be plugged to prevent impurities from entering the system. The
plugs to be used are available from the Parts Stores (part number 77 01 206 381). They must not, under any
circumstances, be reused.

Close the resealable bag, even if it has to be reopened shortly afterwards. Ambient air carries impurities.

All components removed from the injection system must be stored in a hermetically sealed plastic bag once the
plugs have been inserted.

The use of a brush, thinner, bellows, sponge or normal cloth is strictly forbidden once the circuit has been opened.
These items are likely to allow impurities to enter the system.

A new component replacing an old one must not be removed from its packaging until it is to be fitted to the vehicle.

10A-3

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Cleanness & Safety
INSTRUCTIONS FOR FITTING THE PLUGS (part number 77 01 206 381)

10A-4

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Cleanness & Safety

10A

POST-REPAIR CHECK
Re-prime the circuit. To do this, turn the low-pressure pump over by switching on the ignition several times, or turn
the low-pressure pump over with the diagnostic tool using the "Actuator Commands" menu.
After any operation, check that there are no diesel leaks. Run the engine at idle speed until the engine
cooling fan starts up, then accelerate several times with no load.
IMPORTANT: the engine must not run with diesel containing more than 10% diester.
The system injects the diesel fuel into the engine at a pressure of up to 1350 bar. Before any intervention, check
that the injector rail is depressurised.
It is absolutely vital that you observe the tightening torque:
of the high-pressure pipes,
of the cylinder head injector,
of the pressure sensor.
When the high-pressure pump, injectors and high pressure supply, output and return unions are removed
or repaired, all openings should be fitted with new blanking plugs of the correct size to prevent
contamination entering.
WARNING:
ALL PIPES REMOVED MUST BE REPLACED.
When replacing the high pressure pipe, follow the method below:
remove the high pressure pipe, holding the filter rod on the injector with a lock-wrench,
fit anti-contamination plugs,
loosen the high pressure rail,
fit the new high pressure pipe,
offer up the unions by hand until they touch,
tighten the high pressure rail mountings to torque,
torque-tighten the union at the injector side,
tighten the high pressure rail connection to torque.

Dismantling the interior components of the pump is prohibited.


The fuel return pipe fitted to the injectors must be replaced when it is removed.
The diesel temperature sensor cannot be removed. It is part of the fuel return rail.
Loosening a high pressure pipe connection when the engine is running is prohibited.

10A-5

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Foreword
USING THE MANUAL
There are two main sections in this manual:
technical specifications,
overhauling the engine.
UNITS OF MEASUREMENT
All dimensions are given in millimetres (mm) (unless
stated otherwise).
Tightening torques are expressed in
decaNewton.metres (daN.m).
Reminder: 1 daNm = 1.02 m.kg.
Pressures in bar
Reminder: 1 bar = 100,000 Pa.
TOLERANCES
Tightening torques given without a tolerance must be
accurate to within:
in degrees ( 3),
in daN.m ( 10%).

10A-6

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Engine identification

10A

The engine identification is stamped on the cylinder


block.

It includes:
A: the engine type
B: the engine approval letter
D: the identification of RENAULT
E: the engine suffix
F: the engine fabrication number
G: the engine assembly plant
Engine

Suffix

Compression
Ratio

Bore (mm)

Stroke (mm)

Cubic capacity
(cc)

F9Q

718, 732, 733, 738,


740, 746, 748, 750,
751, 752, 754, 756,
760, 762, 772, 790

19:1

80

93

1870

10A-7

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Tightening torques (in daN.m or in degrees)

10A

UPPER ENGINE
Description

Tightening torques

Cylinder head cover bolts

Cam shaft line beam bolt

Camshaft pulley bolt

High pressure pipe nuts

2.5

Common rail mounting bolt

2.2

Cylinder head bolts

Inner timing housing bolt

Valve timing cover bolt

Heater plug

1.5

Lifting bracket fastening bolt (timing end)

Lifting bracket fastening bolt (engine flywheel end)

1.3

Injector clamp bolts

Vacuum pump mounting bolts

2.3

Suspended mounting bolt

3.5

High pressure pump mounting bolt

Rear high pressure pump support bolts and nuts

3
1.5 plus an angle of 60 10

High pressure pump pulley nuts


Thermostat mounting bolt

0.8

Camshaft sensor bolts

0.9

Exhaust gas recirculation valve mounting bolt

0.9

Inlet - exhaust manifold nuts

2.8

Thermal unit mounting bolt

0.8

* See procedure.

10A-8

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Tightening torques (in daN.m or in degrees)

10A

LOWER ENGINE
Description

Tightening torques

Oil pressure sensor

3.8

Oil level sensor

3
2 plus an angle of 115 15

Crankshaft accessories pulley bolt


Bolts on crankshaft bearing caps (tightening order: 34251)

2 plus an angle of 62 4

Con rod head cap bolts

2 plus an angle of 40 6

Oil pump bolts

2.4

Crankshaft closure panel bolt

1.4

Oil sump bolts (see tightening sequence)

1.5
2 plus an angle of 70 7

F9Q engine flywheel bolt

Clutch bolts

Bolt of F9Q water pump

Timing tensioner plate bolts

Timing tensioner nut

Coolant inlet pipe mounting bolt

Coolant pipe mounting bolt

Multifunction support bolts

Power assisted steering pump bolt

2.5

Air conditioning compressor bolts

2.5

FLEXIBLE engine flywheel bolts

3 plus an angle of 35 6

10A-9

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Tightening torques (in daN.m or in degrees)
Description

10A

Tightening torques

Alternator bolts

2.5

Accessories tensioner roller bolts on cylinder block

2.5

Oil decanter bolts

Top dead centre plug

Turbocharger mounting nuts

2.4

Turbo oil inlet union (cylinder block end)

2.3

Turbo oil inlet union (pipe end)

2.4

Turbo oil inlet union (turbocharger end)

2.6

Mounting bolts on turbocharger oil return pipe (turbocharger end)

1.2

Light-off catalyst mounting nuts to turbo

2.5

Exhaust stay bolt:


M8
M10

2.4
4.3

Anti-emulsion plate mounting bolts

2.4

Auto tensioner mounting bolts

4.3

10A-10

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
CYLINDER HEAD
Cylinder head tightening procedure
REMINDER:
to obtain correct tightening of the bolts, remove any oil from the cylinder head
securing holes using a syringe.
All cylinder head bolts must always be changed after removal. There is no
cylinder head retightening operation.
Tighten all the bolts to 3 daN.m, then angle tighten to 100 4, in the
sequence shown below.

Wait 3 minutes settling time.


Cylinder head tightening is carried out in stages, and the following procedure
is applied successively to bolts 1-2 then 3-4, 5-6, 7-8 and 9-10
Loosen bolts 1-2 until they are completely free.
Tighten bolts 1-2 to 2.5 daNm, then angle tighten to 213 7.
Repeat the loosening and tightening operations for bolts 3-4, 5-6, 7-8 and
9-10.
There is no cylinder head retightening operation.

10A-11

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications

10A

Thickness of the cylinder head gasket


The thickness of the cylinder head gasket is measured
at (A):
thickness of the gasket when tightened:
1.32 0.05 mm.

Measure the piston protrusion.


Checking piston protrusion

The protrusion must be: 0.56 0.06 mm.

Clean the piston heads in order to eliminate any traces


of deposits.
Turn the crankshaft one turn in its operating direction
to bring piston No. 1 close to top dead centre.
Fit tool Mot. 251-01 equipped with a gauge on support
plate Mot. 252-01, and find top dead centre.
NOTE:
All measurements are to be carried out in the
longitudinal axis of the engine, in order to eliminate
any errors due to piston tilting.
WARNING:
the gauge detector must not be in the valve clearance.

10A-12

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
Height of the cylinder head (in mm)

Valves

H = 162.75 1.75

Stem diameter (in mm)


Inlet:
Exhaust:

10A
6.985 0.011
6.971 0.011

Face angle
Inlet and exhaust::

90

Head diameter (in mm)


Inlet:
Exhaust:

35.325 0.125
32.625 0.125

Valve length (in mm)


Inlet:
Exhaust:

110.99 0.20
110.79 0.20

Max. valve lift (in mm)


Inlet:
Exhaust:

8.866
10.344

Gasket face deformation (in mm): 0.05

Protrusion of valves in relation to the cylinder


head gasket face (in mm)

NO REGRINDING IS AUTHORISED

Inlet and exhaust:

0.09 0.12

Valve clearance settings (in mm)


Inlet:
Exhaust:

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0.20 0.05
0.40 0.05

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
Valve seats

Valve guides

Seat angle ()

Length (in mm)

Inlet and exhaust:

89.5

Inlet and exhaust:

Mating surface width X (in mm)


Inlet and exhaust:

38.25 0.15

Guide external diameter (in mm)


1.8

Normal:

Seat external diameter (D) (in mm)


Inlet:
Exhaust:

10A

+0.068

12 +0.05

Guide internal diameter (in mm)

36.975 0.008
33.597 0.008

Inlet and exhaust


+0.12

Not machined:

6.3 0

Machined*:

+0.022
0

* This dimension is measured with the guide fitted in


the cylinder head.
Diameter of the guide housing in the cylinder head
(in mm)
Normal:

-0.02

12 -0.05

The inlet and exhaust guides have valve stem seals


which must be replaced each time the valves are
removed.
Diameter of the seat housing in the cylinder head
(in mm)
Inlet:

36.9

+0.007
-0.023

Exhaust::

33.5

+0.029
0

10A-14

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
It is essential to fit the valve stem seals using tool
Mot. 1511 or other suitable equipment.

Angle of the inlet and exhaust guides (in degrees)


Inlet and exhaust:

NOTE:
Do not lubricate the valve stem seals before fitting
them.
Tool Mot. 1511 consists of:
four cores (1),
four pushrods (2),
one guide tube (3),
one sleeve (4).

= 90

Position of the inlet and exhaust valve guides


(in mm)
Inlet and exhaust:

10A-15

10A

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A = 81.05 0.4

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
Valve springs

10A

Checking the valve clearance


46 2

Place the valves of the cylinder concerned at the "end


of exhaust - beginning of inlet" position and check the
clearance (X).

27 daN
61.4 daN

37.5
27.5

NOTE:
Dimension (Y) corresponding to the tappet thickness
class (at the Parts Stores there are 25 classes).

Close-wound coils (in mm):

25.07 0.1

Diameter of wire (in mm):

3.90 0.03

Internal diameter (in mm):

21.5 0.1

External diameter (in mm):

29.5

Free length (in mm):


Length under load (in mm):

Pistons
External diameter of tappet (in mm):
34.975 0.01
Diameter of the housing in the cylinder head
(in mm):
35

+0.039
0

1
3
4
2

4
2
1
3

Compare the values recorded with the values


specified, then replace the tappets which are not within
tolerance.
Clearance, when the engine is cold, in mm:
Inlet:
Exhaust:

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0.20 0.05
0.40 0.05

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
The camshaft must be removed to replace the tappets.

10A

Note dimension (Y) and repeat the operation for the


tappets where the valve clearance is not within
tolerance.

Determining dimension (Y).


Set up the following assembly using Mot. 252-01 and
Mot. 856-02, then calibrate the gauge.

Refer to the "Replacement parts catalogue" for the


vehicle concerned to select the various thicknesses of
the tappet(s).
Camshaft
End play (in mm)

0.045 to 0.135

Number of bearings

Timing diagram

*
**

Raise the gauge extension (without modifying the


position of the magnetic support/gauge assembly),
then slide in the tappet to be measured.

10A-17

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Inlet opening retardation *


Inlet closing retard
Exhaust opening advance
Exhaust closing advance **

-3
21
46
-5

If the inlet opening delay is negative, valve


opening can be found after top dead centre.
If the exhaust closing advance is negative, valve
closing can be found before top dead centre.

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications

10A

PISTONS
Fitting the gudgeon pin in the con rod and in the piston.
The gudgeon pin is retained by circlips.
These engines are fitted with KOLBENSCHMIDT
pistons.
Piston marking

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Cylinder block top dead centre fixed mark


Flywheel top dead centre moving mark
Flywheel bottom dead centre moving mark
Inlet opening retardation
Exhaust closing advance
Inlet closing retardation
Exhaust opening advance
Direction of engine rotation (flywheel end)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

10A-18

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Direction of fitting of the piston: towards the


flywheel
Height between the gudgeon pin and the top of the
piston (see table on following page)
Used by the supplier only
Used by the supplier only
Piston axis of symmetry
Gudgeon pin hole axis
Offset between the hole of the pin (6) and the axis
of symmetry of the piston (5): 0.5 mm

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
Table of gudgeon pin heights

10A

Rings

Mark on piston*

Pin height (mm)

47.046

47.088

47.130

47.172

47.214

Three rings (thickness in mm)


-0.01

Compression ring

2.5 -0.03

Sealing

-0.01
-0.03

Scraper

-0.01
-0.03

The rings are supplied ready adjusted.

The tolerance on the pin heights is 0.02 mm.


* The different gudgeon pin heights are exclusively
reserved for the engine assembly plant.
The Parts Stores will only supply piston classes
(height) L, M, N.
NOTE:
if the engine is fitted with a K class piston, an L class
piston must be fitted as a replacement,
if the engine is fitted with a P class piston, an N class
piston must be fitted as a replacement,
Measuring the piston diameter
The piston diameter is measured at height A = 39 mm.
Piston diameter (in mm): 79.866 0.0075
T = Top
Clearance at the gap

10A-19

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Rings

Clearance at the gap


(in mm)

Compression

0.2 to 0.35

Sealing

0.7 to 0.9

Scraper

0.25 to 0.5

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications

10A

Gudgeon pin (in mm)

CON RODS

All types except F9Q 750 and 756

The con rods are DIVISIBLE.

Length:

59.7 to 60

External diameter:

27.995 to 28

Internal diameter:

13.8 to 14.1

F9Q 750 and 756


Length:

59.5 to 60

External diameter:

27.995 to 28

Internal diameter:

12.8 to 13.1

WARNING:
The bolts must be sealed with engine oil under the
heads and on the threads when the con rods are
fitted in the engine.
Positioning of the con rod heads on the body is
ensured by roughnesses on the crack.
The occurrence of impacts or a foreign body
between the body-head mating surfaces will lead
to rapid failure of the con rod.
Lateral play of the con rod big end (in mm):
0.22 to 0.482
Diametral play of the con rod big end (in mm):
0.027 to 0.086
Centre-to-centre distance between the con rod big end
and small end (in mm):
139
Diameter of the big end (in mm):

+0.019

51.587 0
Diameter of the small end (in mm):
(without ring) 30.24
(with ring)

+0.025
0

+0.025

28 +0.013

NOTE:
the con rod small end bushings cannot be replaced.

10A-20

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
IMPORTANT:
Do not use a sharp point to mark
the bearing caps in relation to
their con rods to avoid starting a
crack in the rod.
Use a permanent marker pen.
The maximum weight difference for
the con rod, piston and gudgeon
pin assemblies for the same engine
must be 23 grams.

10A-21

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
Direction of fitting of the con rod in relation to the
piston

10A

CRANKSHAFT
Number of main journals

Place the "" (1) engraved on the piston head


downwards and the machined flat (2) of the con rod
head upwards.

Lateral crankshaft play (in mm):


0.067 to 0.233
Diametral crankshaft play (in mm):
0.027 to 0.086
Diameter of the main bearing journals
Main bearing journal diameters are shown on the
crankshaft by paint marks.
Paint mark

Blue

Red

Journal
diameter
(in mm)

54.785
inclusive to
54.795
exclusive

54.795
inclusive to
54.805
exclusive

Diameter of the crankpins (in mm):


48.01 0.01
The lateral shims are located on bearing No. 2.
NO REGRINDING IS AUTHORISED

Direction for fitting the circlips on the piston


Fit the circlips on the piston as shown below.

10A-22

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
BEARING SHELLS
Crankshaft bearing shells
The engine is fitted with bearing shells without a
locator notch.

The crankshaft bearing shells are fitted on the cylinder


block and on the bearings using tool Mot. 1493.

10A-23

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
Direction of fitting:
the cylinder block bearings are
fitted with grooved bearing
shells,

the bearing caps are fitted with


non-grooved bearing shells.

10A-24

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
Con rod bearing shells
The engine is fitted with bearing shells without a
locator notch.

The bearing shells are fitted using Mot. 1492 and


Mot. 1492-01.

10A-25

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications
PREPARING THE ENGINE TO BE SET ON THE
STAND

10A

the turbocharger oil supply pipe,


the three turbocharger mounting nuts on the exhaust
manifold.

Before the engine is mounted on the stand


Mot. 792-03, the engine's electrical harness must be
removed and the engine oil drained.
Remove:
the stay between the cylinder block and the light-off
catalyst,
the turbocharger oil return pipe,

10A-26

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications

10A

Change to the cylinder block


To optimise the acoustics, a change has been made to the cylinder block mating face.
Conventional cylinder block with a small mating
face

New cylinder block with a large mating face

10A-27

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications

10A

Conventional cylinder block with


a small mating face
Fit rods (B), (N), (P) Mot. 995 onto
the cylinder block such that they fit
into holes (26, 12, 25) in the plate
(Mot. 792-03).

New cylinder block with a large mating face

Change to DESVIL engine mountings head used in


engine repair. Replacement of head TS 126 (1) with
head TS 127 (2).

Fit rods (B), (N1), (P) Mot. 1575 onto the cylinder
block such that they fit into holes (26, 12, 25) in the
plate (Mot. 792-03).

Special feature of this new head:


axis of rotation permanently lubricated,
variable locking of the head.
IMPORTANT:
The clamping bolt (3) must be fully undone to
release the head when there is no longer an engine
resting on the support.

10A-28

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Specifications

10A

CONSUMABLES
Type

Quantity

Cleaner

Component concerned

Cleaning parts

DECAPJOINT or equivalent

Coat

Cleaning gasket faces

RHODORSEAL 5661

Coat

Crankshaft bearing cap

Loctite 518

Coat

Cam shaft line beam

Loctite FRENETANCH
Tube of RHODORSEAL 5661

1 - 2 drops

Manifold studs, coolant pump bolt

Bead

WARNING

Crankshaft closure plate

FITTING THREAD INSERTS


Threaded holes on all engine component parts can be
repaired by using thread inserts except on the
camshaft line beam and the cylinder head cover.

IMPORTANT:
The cleanliness rules described at the start of
this document must be strictly complied with
when working on the fuel supply system.
PARTS TO BE REPLACED AFTER REMOVAL:

all the gaskets,


flywheel bolts,
metal oil return pipe from the decanter,
crankshaft bearing bolts,
camshaft pulley bolt,
crankshaft pulley bolts,
con rod cap bolt,
injector holder copper washers,
diesel return pipe,
pipe plugs,
coolant circuit rigid hose,
belts,
timing gear tension wheel,
the piston base cooling jets.

10A-29

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Standard replacement
PREPARING THE USED ENGINE FOR RETURN
The engine should be cleaned and drained (oil and
water).
Leave on the used engine or include in the return box:
the oil filter,
the oil pressure switch,
the water pump,
the high pressure pump,
the rail,
the injectors
the heater plugs,
the oil trap,
the dipstick,
the vacuum pump,
the flywheel,
the clutch
Remember to remove:
all coolant pipes,
the inlet and exhaust manifolds,
the alternator,
the power-assisted steering pump,
the air conditioning compressor,
the multifunction support,
the oil level sensor,
the cylinder head coolant outlet unit.
The used engine should be secured to the base under
the same conditions as the overhauled engine:
plastic plugs and covers fitted,
cardboard cover over the assembly.

10A-30

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential special tooling
Illustration

10A

Part No.
Method

Part Store
reference

Emb. 880

00 00 088 000

Pin extractor.

Mot. 11

00 01 072 500

Crankshaft bearing extractor.

Mot. 251-01

00 00 025 101

Gauge stand; used with Mot. 252-01.

Mot. 252-01

00 00 025 201

Thrust plate for measuring the protrusion


of cylinder liners, used with Mot. 251-01.

Mot. 445

00 00 044 500

Oil filter wrench.

Mot. 582-01

00 00 058 201

Flywheel immobilisation segment.

Mot. 591-02

00 00 059 102

Magnetised flexible shaft for angular


wrench for tightening cylinder head.

Mot. 591-04

00 00 059 104

Angular wrench for tightening cylinder


head, 1/2" drive with index.

10A-31

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Description

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential special tooling
Illustration

10A

Part No.
Method

Parts Store
reference

Description

Mot. 799-01

00 00 079 901

Tool for immobilising pinions for the toothed


timing belt

Mot. 988-02

00 00 098 802

Tool for fitting the camshaft seal at the


timing end.

Mot. 990-03

00 00 099 003

Tool for fitting crankshaft seal, timing end.

Mot. 991-01

00 00 099 101

Tool for fitting crankshaft seal, flywheel end.

Mot. 1054

00 00 105 400

TDC setting rod.

Mot. 1200-01

00 00 120 001

High pressure pump pin immobiliser.

Mot. 1200-02

00 00 120 002

Injection pump pulley immobiliser.

10A-32

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential special tooling
Illustration

10A

Part No.
Method

Parts Store
number

Mot. 1281-01

00 00 128 101

Oil filter cap.

Mot. 1335

00 00 113 500

Tool for removing valve stem seals.

Mot. 1387

00 00 138 700

Tool for checking the accessories belt


tension.

Mot. 1423

00 00 142 300

Tool for removing the silicon crankshaft


bearing cap.

Mot. 1485
Mot. 1485-01

00 00 148 500
00 00 148 501

Tool for removing piston coolers.

Mot. 1492

00 00 149 200

Tool for fitting con rod bearing shells.

Mot. 1492-01

00 00 149 201

Adaptation kit for fitting the separable con


rod bearing shells.

Mot. 1566

00 00 156 600

Tool for removing high pressure pipes

10A-33

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Description

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential special tooling
Illustration

10A

Part No.
Method

Parts Store
number

Mot. 1493

00 00 149 300

Tool for fitting crankshaft bearing shells.

Mot. 1505

00 00 150 500

Device for checking the belt tension.

Mot. 1511

00 00 151 100

Tool for fitting valve stem seals.

Mot. 1516

00 00 151 600

Tool for refitting piston coolers orientated


at 5.

Mot. 1516-01

00 00 151 601

Plate for refitting piston coolers orientated


at 3 (addition to Mot. 1516).

Mot. 1525

00 00 152 500

Tapered hub pump pin extractor.

Mot. 1525-01

00 00 152 501

Fitting clips for Mot. 1525 for


F9Q Common Rail engines.

Mot. 1543

00 00 154 300

Timing belt pretensioning tool.

Mot. 1516-02

00 00 151 602

Plate for refitting piston coolers (orientated


at 0) (addition to Mot. 1516).

10A-34

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Description

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential special tooling
Illustration

10A

Part No.
Method

Parts Store
number

Mot. 1551

00 00 155 100

Tool for fitting the oil return pipe.

Mot. 1573

00 00 157 300

Cylinder head support.

Rou. 15-01

00 01 331 601

Internal shaft protector 16 mm.

Mot. 1575

00 00 157 500

Engine mounting pin "N1" (addition to


Mot. 792-03 for Desvil engine stand).

Mot. 445-01

00 00 044 501

Replacement strap for Mot. 445.

Mot. 792-03

00 00 079 203

Engine support plate for Desvil engine stand


(with pins from A to W).

Mot. 995

00 00 099 500

Set of two pins adaptable to engine


mounting plate Mot. 792-03.

10A-35

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Description

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential special tooling
Illustration

10A

Part No.
Method

Parts Store
number

Mot. 1569

00 00 156 900

Cone for fitting the pistons in the cylinder


block.

Mot. 1577

00 00 157 700

Lip seal extractor 28 mm to 50 mm.

Mot. 1578

00 00 157 800

Lip seal extractor 50 mm to 75 mm.

Mot. 1579

00 00 157 900

Lip seal extractor 80 mm to 95 mm.

Mot. 1635

00 00 163 500

Tool for fitting elastomer crankshaft seal,


flywheel end.

Mot. 1636

00 00 163 600

Tool for fitting elastomer crankshaft seal,


timing end.

Mot. 1592

00 00 159 200

Flexible end piece for taking pressure at end


of compression.

Mot. 1676

00 00 167 600

Accessories belt tensioner.

Mot. 1677

00 00 167 700

Flywheel immobilisation segment for cylinder


block large face.

10A-36

vnx.su

Description

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential equipment

10A

Description

Standard 22 mm long socket 1/2" (12.7 mm squared) for removing the oil pressure
gauge.

Standard 1/2" 8 / 12 / 14 female torx socket (12.7 mm squared).


Angular tightening tool from:
STAHLWILLE part number 540 100 03 for example,
FACOM part number DM2360 for example,
SAM part number 1 SA, for example.

FACOM tool for fitting the valve stem seals, part number DM6J4, for example.

Gun for using tube of RHODORSEAL 5661.

Wrench for removing high pressure pipes, e.g. FACOM part number DM 19

Articulated wrench for removing and refitting the heater plugs, e.g. FACOM part number
B10R10A.

Clamp for internal circlips.

Valve spring compressor.

10A-37

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Essential equipment

10A

Description

"Crowfoot" end-piece for torque-tightening high pressure pipes, e.g. FACOM part
number 18.17.

Crankshaft bearing puller, e.g. FACOM part number U49 A D5.

"Crowfoot" end-piece for torque-tightening high pressure pipes, e.g. FACOM part
number 19.17.

10A-38

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

REMOVING THE UPPER ENGINE


Engine fitted with a water pump
driven by the timing belt.
Remove:
the exhaust gas recirculation
pipe,
the ring for lifting the engine at the
timing end,
the intake and exhaust manifolds.

Remove the accessories drive belt by turning the


spanner to the right to loosen the belt.

Remove the Top Dead Centre pin plug.

10A-39

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Timing adjustment
Rotate the crankshaft in clockwise
direction at the timing end.
When the mark (1) on the camshaft
pulley appears in the window (2) of
the timing cover, push in the Top
Dead Centre pin Mot. 1054 to pin
the crankshaft (the mark on the
camshaft pulley must be located
approximately in the centre of the
window).

Remove the timing housing.


NOTE:
Use a pencil to mark the lower
timing housing opposite the mark on
the camshaft pulley.

10A-40

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove the crankshaft accessories
pulley by blocking the flywheel using
Mot. 582-01 or Mot. 1677.

10A-41

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Relax the tensioner by loosening
the nut (3), then remove the timing
belt.

Remove the cylinder marking


sensor.

10A-42

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
the cylinder head bolts,
the cylinder head.

10A-43

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
STRIPPING THE CYLINDER HEAD
Place the cylinder head on cylinder head support
Mot. 1573.
Pay strict attention to the instructions regarding
cleanliness (see start of document)

Remove the rear high pressure pump support.

10A-44

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove the diesel return pipe.
Fit the cleanliness blanking
plates on the high pressure pump
and the injectors.

Remove the high-pressure diesel


pipes using Mot. 1566.
Fit the cleanliness blanking
plates on the high pressure pump
and the injectors.

10A-45

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
the two common rail bolts (1),
the injector mounting bracket
bolts (2),
the injectors, fitting cleanliness
blanking plates on the injector
noses,
flame arrestor washers.

10A-46

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Place in position on the high-pressure pump pulley tool
Mot. 1200-01 or Mot. 1200-02.

10A

Remove the high pressure pump pulley nut.


Fit extractor Mot. 1525, fitted with Mot. 1525-01 clips,
on the high pressure pump pulley, to separate the
pulley from the high pressure pump shaft.

10A-47

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
the high pressure pump pulley,
the high pressure pump by withdrawing the studs (3)
depending on the version.

10A

Remove:
the cylinder head suspended mounting support,

the camshaft pulley bolt by locking the pulley using


Mot. 799-01.
On other versions, the three mounting nuts (20) on the
high pressure pump must be removed.

10A-48

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
the inner timing cover,

the vacuum pump,


the thermostatic unit,

the ring for lifting the engine at the flywheel end,


the pre-post heating plugs using a 10 mm articulated
wrench,

the cylinder head cover.

10A-49

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
the cam shaft line beam

10A

the tappets, noting their position.


Compress the valve springs using the valve lifter.
Remove:
the keys,
the upper cups,
the springs,
the valves.

the camshaft,

NOTE:
Before removing the valves and the valve stem
seals, it is vital that you measure position H of one
of the old seals in relation to the cylinder head
using Mot. 1511 or using a FACOM tool with part
number DM6J4.

10A-50

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Fit the pushrod of Mot. 1511 on the valve stem seal.

10A

Insert sleeve (1) in the guide tube, until the sleeve


comes into contact with the pushrod.
Then block the sleeve using the wheel (2).
Remove the guide tube plus sleeve assembly, being
careful not to loosen the tumblewheel.
Withdraw the pushrod.
Remove:
the valve stem seals using pliers Mot. 1335,
the lower cups.

NOTE:
The internal diameter of the pushrod must be
identical to that of the valve. Moreover, the
pushrod must come into contact with the metallic
upper section of the valve stem seal.
Fit the guide tube above the pushrod until it comes into
contact with the cylinder head.

10A-51

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

CLEANING
It is very important not to scratch the mating surfaces of any aluminium components.
Wear gloves whilst carrying out this operation.
Use "Dcapjoint" product or equivalent to dissolve any part of the gasket remaining stuck.
Apply the product to the section to be cleaned.
Wait for about ten minutes, then remove using a wooden spatula.
Do not allow this product to drip on to the paintwork.
Great care should be taken when performing this operation, to prevent foreign objects entering the pipes
taking oil under pressure to the camshafts (pipes in both the cylinder head and its cover) and the oil return
pipes.
CHECKING THE GASKET FACE
Check for mating surface bow using a ruler and a set of shims.
Maximum bow 0.05 mm.
NO REGRINDING OF THE CYLINDER HEAD IS PERMITTED
CHECKING THE CAMSHAFT END PLAY
Refit the camshaft.
Refit the camshaft line beam by tightening the bolts to a torque of 2 daN.m.
Check the end play, which must be between 0.045 and 0.135 mm.
Remove the camshaft line beam and the camshaft.
Check that the cylinder head lubrication ducts, camshaft bearings, and tappets are not obstructed.
Replace worn parts.

10A-52

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
REBUILDING THE CYLINDER HEAD
Fit new valves, grind them gently into their respective
seats.

10A

Place the barrel of the Mot. 1511 tool over the valve
stem (the internal diameter of the barrel must be
identical to the diameter of the valve stem).

Clean all the parts thoroughly, mark them for


identification purposes, then carry out the refitting
operation.
Lubricate the inside of the valve guide.
Fit the valve spring collar rings.
The valve stem seals must be fitted using tool
Mot. 1511 or with the FACOM tool, part number
DM6J4.

Keep the valve pressed against its seat.


Place the valve stem seal (not lubricated) over the tool
barrel.

NOTE:
Do not lubricate the valve stem seals before fitting
them.
Fitting new valve stem seals.
Place the valve in the cylinder head.

10A-53

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Push the valve stem seal past the tool barrel, then
withdraw the barrel.

NOTE:
The internal diameter of the pushrod must be
identical to the diameter of the valve stem.
Moreover, the lower part of the pushrod must be in
contact with the upper section of the valve stem
seal.

Place the pushrod over the valve stem seal.

Place the guide tube and sleeve assembly over the


pushrod.

10A-54

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Push the valve stem seal down by tapping the top of
the sleeve with the palm of your hand until the guide
tube touches the cylinder head.

10A

Place the valves of the cylinder concerned at the "end


of exhaust - beginning of inlet" position and check the
clearance (X).
NOTE:
Dimension (Y) corresponds to the tappet thickness
class (there are 25 classes in the Parts Store).

1
3
4
2

4
2
1
3

Repeat these operations for all the valves.

Compare the values noted with the specified values.

Position the springs.

Clearance, when the engine is cold, in mm:


Inlet
0.20 0.05
Exhaust
0.40 0.05

Position the upper cups.


Compress the springs.

Remove:
the cam shaft line beam
the camshaft,
the tappet(s) not within tolerance.

Fit the pins.


Check the valve protrusion which should be
0.09 0.12 mm.
Check and adjust the valve clearance
Refit the tappets.
Refit the camshaft.
Refit the camshaft line beam by tightening it to a
torque of 2 daN.m.

10A-55

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Determining dimension (Y).
Set up the following assembly using Mot. 252-01 and
Mot. 856-02, then calibrate the gauge.

10A

Note dimension (Y) and repeat the operation for the


tappets where the valve clearance is not within
tolerance.
Then select the various thicknesses of the tappet(s) by
referring to the "Replacement parts catalogue" for the
vehicle concerned.
Lubricate the camshaft bearings.
Degrease the mating faces, which they must be
clean, dry and free from grease (in particular, avoid
finger marks).
Fit the camshaft.

Raise the gauge extension (without modifying the


position of the magnetic support/gauge assembly),
then slide in the tappet to be measured.

10A-56

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Using a stipple roller, apply Loctite 518 to the gasket
face of the camshaft line beam until it turns "reddish"
in colour.

10A

Degrease the mating faces of the cylinder head


cover and the camshaft line beam. They must be
clean, dry and free from grease (in particular, avoid
finger marks).
Refit the new seal on the cylinder head cover.
Refit the cylinder head cover by tightening the bolts in
the specified sequence:
tighten bolt (1) to a torque of 1.2 daN.m,
tighten bolts (2) and (3) to a torque of 1.2 daN.m,
retighten bolt (1) to a torque of 1.2 daN.m.

NOTE:
Using a cloth, remove any LOCTITE 518 in the five
camshaft line beam bearings.
Place one or two drops of LOCTITE FRENETANCH
on the five beam mounting bolts on the inlet and
exhaust manifold end.
Tighten the camshaft line beam to a torque of
2 daN.m, in the specified sequence.

10A-57

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit:
the thermostatic support fitted with a new seal by
tightening the bolts to a torque of 0.8 daN.m,
the vacuum pump by tightening the bolts to a torque
of 2.3 daN.m,

10A

the inner timing housing by placing a drop of


LOCTITE FRENETANCH on the bolts, then
tightening them to a torque of 1 daN.m,

the camshaft seal (timing end) using Mot. 988-02.


the engine lifting ring (flywheel end) by tightening the
bolts to a torque of 1.3 daN.m,
the pre-postheating plugs using an articulated
wrench of 10 mm by tightening them to a torque of
1.5 daN.m,

10A-58

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit:
the camshaft pulley by blocking it using Mot. 799-01,
and tightening the bolt to a torque of 6 daN.m,

10A

the high pressure pump by tightening the studs to a


torque of 3 daN.m,

the high pressure pump pulley, locking it using tool


Mot. 1200-01 or Mot. 1200-02. Tighten the nut to a
torque of 1.5 daN.m plus an angle of 60 10.

the cylinder head suspended mounting, tightening


the bolts to a torque of 3.5 daNm,

10A-59

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Change the washer (1) under the injectors.

10A

Tighten the injector flanges to a torque of 2 daN.m.


Refit the high pressure pipes.

NOTE:
In order to refit the high pressure pipes correctly, it
is vital that the following fitting sequence be
complied with.
Refit:
the injectors,
the injector brackets without blocking them,
the two rail bolts without blocking them,
the new diesel return pipe.

Tighten:
the high pressure pipe nuts at the injector end to a
torque of 2.5 daN.m,
the high pressure pipe nuts at the rail end to a
torque of 2.5 daN.m,
the rail tightening bolts to a torque of 2.2 daN.m,
the pump/rail high pressure pipe to a torque of
2.5 daN.m.
Bring the support into contact with the rear of the pump
using the two nuts (1).
Tighten the two bolts (2), then the two nuts (1) to a
torque of 3 daN.m.

10A-60

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
REMOVING THE LOWER ENGINE
Engine fitted with a water pump
driven by the timing belt.
Remove:
the power-assisted steering
pump,
the accessories tensioner roller
by removing bolt (1),

the alternator.

10A-61

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
the air conditioning compressor,

the multifunction mounting.

10A-62

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
the oil decanter,
the oil filter,
the oil heat exchanger,
the oil pressure sensor,
the oil level sensor,
the coolant hose,
the pump inlet pipe.

10A

the clutch

Checking the flywheel and the friction face


It is essential to change the flywheel is the contact
surface is "bluish" or if the friction face is "worn out".
Position the immobilising tool Mot. 582-01 or
Mot. 1677.
Remove the flywheel mounting bolts (these bolts
must be replaced).
Remove the flywheel.

10A-63

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Special notes concerning engines fitted with a
flexible flywheel:

10A

the oil pump and the anti emulsion panel,

Under no circumstances should the bolts (A) be


removed.

the timing tensioner plate,


the coolant pump.

Remove:
the engine oil sump,

10A-64

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove the timing crankshaft sprocket.
If necessary, use the locally manufactured tool (see
drawing on following page) with the thrust plate
Rou. 15-01.

10A-65

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Drawing of locally manufactured tool (dimensions in mm)

A Two holes, 6.5 mm


B Bolts, 12 mm - pitch 1.75 mm
C One hole, 13 mm
D Nut, 12 mm - pitch 1.75 mm weld-on

10A-66

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove:
The crankshaft closure plate,

the oil pump chain and the drive sprocket.

10A-67

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
REMOVING THE LOWER ENGINE
IMPORTANT:
Do not use a sharp point to mark
the bearing caps in relation to
their con rods to avoid starting a
crack in the rod.
Use a permanent marker pen.

10A-68

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove the bearing caps and the
connecting rod/piston assemblies.

NOTE:
It is essential to mark the position
of the crankshaft shells, as the
category may be different for
each bearing.
Remove:
the crankshaft bearing caps,
oil return tube (1) from the
decanter by tapping (A).

10A-69

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Extraction of bearing No. 1, fitted with bars of injected
silicon paste, is made easier by using Mot. 1423.

10A

FITTING THE CON ROD BEARING SHELLS


On the con rod body:

Remove the crankshaft.


Slide the shell support (1) of Mot. 1492-01 into the
groove (2) on the base of tool Mot. 1492.

EXTRACTING THE GUDGEON PINS


NOTE:
It is essential to mark the connecting rod to match
it to its piston, because the piston height classes
in the same engine may be different (see Technical
Specifications section).

Fit the guide (3) of Mot. 1492-01 onto the base (as
shown in the diagram).

To extract the gudgeon pin, remove the circlips using


internal circlip pliers, then release the pin.

10A-70

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Lay the body of the con rod on the base of the tool (as
shown in the diagram).

Bring the shell support up against the base of the con


rod body.

Ensure that the lower part (4) of the small end of the
con rod is in contact with the guide pin.

Remove the con rod body support and repeat the


operation for the remaining con rod bodies.

Fit the shell (5) on the shell support, then push it in the
direction of the arrow (as shown in the diagram).

On the con rod cap

10A-71

Fit the con rod cap as shown in the diagram.

vnx.su

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Push the guide (in the direction of the arrow) until the
con rod cap is in contact with the pins (6) at the base of
the tool.

10A

Bring the shell support up against the base of the con


rod cap.
Remove the con rod cap support and repeat the
operation for the remaining con rod caps.

Fit the shell (7) on the shell support, then push it in the
direction of the arrow (as shown in the diagram).

10A-72

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

"CON RODS / PISTON" ASSEMBLY

FITTING THE RINGS

NOTE:
You must ensure that you match the con rods to
the piston and cylinder as previously determined.

The rings set to their original adjustment must be free


within their channels.
Ensure the rings are fitted in the correct orientation.

Direction of fitting of the con rod in relation to the


piston
Place the "" (1) engraved on the piston head
downwards.
Place the machined flat (2) of the con rod head
upwards.

T = Top
Fit the rings such that the gaps are equally spaced
around the piston.

Direction for fitting the circlips on the piston


Fit the circlips on the piston as shown below.

10A-73

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

PISTON BASE COOLING JETS

Replacement of the piston base cooling jets

There are various orientations for piston cooling jets


(0, 3 and 5).

REMOVAL

To be sure of obtaining the correct cooling jet


orientation when refitting, their orientation must be
marked before they are removed.

To remove the piston base cooling jets (1), they must


be drilled with a 7 mm diameter drill. This is necessary
in order to remove the spring stop (2) and the spring
(3).

To do that, use tools Mot. 1516, Mot. 1516-01 and


Mot. 1516-02.
Then, try to fit one of the three plates of these tools.
Each plate corresponds to a precise cooling jet
orientation.

Orientation of cooling
jets (in degrees)

Tools to be used for


removal (marking the
orientation) then for
refitting (application of
the correct orientation)

Mot. 1516-02

Mot. 1516-01

Mot. 1516
NOTE:
Do not remove the ball (4), to prevent swarf
entering the cooling circuit.

10A-74

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove the swarf using a brush.

Screw Mot. 1485 or Mot. 1485-01 into the drilled out


jets using a 6 mm Allen key which you slide inside the
tool.

10A-75

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Screw the Emb. 880 inertia extractor to the Mot. 1485 or Mot. 1485-01 tool and extract the jet.

Fitting piston base cooling jets


It is essential that the cooling jets be fitted with tool
Mot. 1516 and plates Mot. 1516-01 and Mot. 1516-02.

10A-76

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Fitting the jets for cylinders 1 and 3

Tighten the two bolts (1), the remove the guide rod.

Locate the plate (3) of the Mot. 1516-01 tool on the


cylinder block (as shown in the illustration below)
without tightening the two bolts (1) of the Mot. 1516
tool.

Insert the cooler into the pushrod.


NOTE:
Check that the jet is correctly oriented, with the
end of the jet (4) directed towards the centre of the
cylinder.

Position the guide rod (2) of tool Mot. 1516 in the plate
(3) and the end of the guide rod in the cooler hole to
centre the plate (3).

Fit the pushrod in place and instead of the guide rod.


With a hammer, tap the pushrod until the shoulder (5)
of the pushrod comes into contact with the plate (3).

10A-77

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Fitting the jets for cylinders 2 and 4

Tighten the two bolts (1), the remove the guide rod.

Locate the plate (3) of the Mot. 1516-01 tool on the


cylinder block (as shown in the illustration below)
without tightening the two bolts (1) of the Mot. 1516
tool.

Insert the cooler into the pushrod.


NOTE:
Check that the jet is correctly oriented, with the
end of the jet (4) directed towards the centre of the
cylinder.

Position the guide rod (2) of tool Mot. 1516 in the plate
(3) and the end of the guide rod in the cooler hole to
centre the plate (3).

Fit the pushrod in place and instead of the guide rod.


With a hammer, tap the pushrod until the shoulder (5)
of the pushrod comes into contact with the plate (3).

10A-78

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Orientation of the piston base cooling jets (see
diagram below).

A: Orientation of the coolers of cylinders 2 and 4


B: Orientation of the coolers of cylinders 1 and 3

10A-79

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
REFITTING THE LOWER ENGINE

10A

Slide the pipe (2) into the groove of the base of the
tool.

Clean the cylinder block.


Clean the crankshaft by passing a wire through the
lubrication channels.
Fitting the metal oil return pipe from the decanter
The pipe is fitted using Mot. 1551.

Fit the snap fastener on the pipe collar.


Fit the base (1) of Mot. 1551 on the cylinder block (as
shown in the diagram).

10A-80

vnx.su

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Tap the snap fastener using a hammer until the
shoulder (3) of the snap fastener touches the base of
the tool (1).

10A

Fitting the bearings in the cylinder block


Position tool Mot. 1493 on the cylinder block.

Fit the grooved bearing shell in tool Mot. 1493, then


press at (A) until the bearing shell is touching tool
Mot. 1493 at (B).

10A-81

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Fitting the bearing shells in the bearings

Replacement of the crankshaft bearing

Position tool Mot. 1493 on the bearing.

The crankshaft bearing is extracted using Mot. 11.

Fit the non-grooved bearing shell in tool Mot. 1493,


then press at (C) until the bearing shell is touching tool
Mot. 1493 at (D).

10A-82

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit:
the lateral crankshaft shims,
the crankshaft.
Oil the main journal bearings with
engine oil.
Refit the crankshaft bearing caps
except cap N 1 (the caps are
numbered from 1 to 5 and position
these numbers opposite the oil
filter side).

Tighten the bolts to a torque of


2 daN.m plus an angle of 62 4
(tightening order 3 4 2 5 1).

10A-83

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Check the lateral clearance of the crankshaft which
should be between 0.067 and 0.233 mm.

10A

Coat the lower surfaces of the cylinder block at (26)


with a thin layer of RHODORSEAL 5661.

Check that the crankshaft rotates freely.

Install the crankshaft bearing cap and tighten it to a


torque of 2 daN.m plus an angle of 62 4.
Mix 45 ml of RHODORSEAL 5661 (approximately half
of a 100 gram tube) with half of the tube of hardener
using the mixing stick to obtain a uniform, slightly pink
mixture.

Fitting bearing N 1 with silicon injection


IMPORTANT:
the mixture must be injected within approximately
5 minutes to prevent it from polymerising in the
syringe.
Clean the surfaces thoroughly at (25) of the cylinder
block and the crankshaft cap, using a cloth soaked in
cleaning thinner.
Allow to dry.

10A-84

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Insert the mixture into the syringe and inject it into the
grooves of the crankshaft bearing cap.

Using a cloth, wipe off the excess mixture, both inside


and outside the cylinder block.

Allow the mixture to flow out slightly on either side of


the grooves of the crankshaft bearing cap, to ensure
that the injected mixture has totally filled the sealing
groove.

Allow to dry for a few moments and cut the excess off
the gasket face.

10A-85

vnx.su

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Fitting the pistons
The pistons are fitted using cone Mot. 1569.

Oil the pistons.


Fit the piston in the cone and allow the piston skirt to
protrude from the cone by approx. 1 to 2 cm.

10A-86

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Fit the piston-con rod assembly,
fitted with the cone, on the cylinder
block, paying attention to the
direction (the V towards the
flywheel). Then press the pistoncon rod assembly into the jacket.
Fit the con rods onto the oiled big
end journals of the crankshaft.

Fit the con rod caps, ensuring they


are correctly matched (marks made
when dismantling).

10A-87

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Tighten the new bolts of the con rod
caps to a torque of 2 daN.m, then
tighten to an angle of 40 6.

Check the lateral clearance of the


con rod head, which should be
between 0.22 and 0.482 mm.

10A-88

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Checking piston protrusion

Measure the piston protrusion.

Clean the piston heads in order to eliminate any traces


of deposits.

The protrusion must be: 0.56 0.06 mm.

Turn the crankshaft one turn in its operating direction


to bring piston No. 1 close to top dead centre.

NOTE:
To prevent any risk of piston/valve interference
when the engine is running, the piston protrusion
value must be less than 0.67 mm.

Fit tool Mot. 252-01 on the piston.


Refit the oil pump chain.
Fit tool Mot. 251-01 equipped with a gauge on its base
plate Mot. 252-01, and find top dead centre of the
piston.
NOTE:
All measurements are to be carried out in the
longitudinal axis of the engine, in order to eliminate
any errors due to tilting of the piston.
WARNING:
the gauge detector must not be in the valve clearance.

10A-89

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Crankshaft closure panel sealing

Oil pump chain guide

There are two possible solutions:


Either it is sealed with RHODORSEAL 5661; the
band (1) must be 1.75 mm wide and be applied as
shown in the drawing below.
Be careful not to obstruct the pipes (C).

There are likewise two possible solutions:


For engines equipped with a water pump driven by
the timing belt (water pump moved).
In this case, check presence of oil pump chain guide.

Or it is performed with a seal consisting of a steel


sheet coated with elastomer on both sides.
NOTE:
This type of seal projects from the plate. It should
in no case be cut out, because the two projecting
tabs provide sealing when the sump is fitted.

10A-90

For engines equipped with a water pump driven by


the accessories belt (water pump not moved).
In this case, the oil pump chain guide is no longer of
any use.

vnx.su

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit the closure panel, tightening the bolts to a torque
of 1.4 daN.m.

10A-91

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
REFITTING THE LOWER ENGINE

10A

If sealing of the closure panel has been performed with


RHODORSEAL 5661:
Apply a drop of RHODORSEAL 5661 to (A) (on
either side of bearing No. 1), and at the intersection
of the crankshaft closure panel and the cylinder block
at (B).

Engine fitted with a water pump driven by the


timing belt.
NOTE:
Put a drop of Loctite FRENETANCH on bolts (1).
Refit:
the water pump fitted with a new seal, tightening the
bolts to a torque of 1 daN.m,
the tensioner support plate, tightening the bolts to a
torque of 1 daN.m,

If sealing of the closure panel has been performed with


the gasket consisting of a steel sheet coated with
elastomer:
Apply a drop of RHODORSEAL 5661 to (A) (on
either side of bearing No. 1).
NOTE:
For side (B), sealing will be implemented by the
plate gasket. This type of gasket projects from the
plate and it should in no case be cut out, because
the two projecting tabs provide sealing when the
sump is fitted.

the anti-emulsion plate,


the oil pump, tightening the bolts to a torque of
2.4 daN.m,

10A-92

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Refit the sump with a new gasket, pre-tightening it to a


torque of 0.8 daN.m, then finally tightening it to a
torque of 1.5 daN.m in the recommended order.

Fitting the crankshaft seal gaskets

The alignment of the cylinder block and the sump must


be complied with on the flywheel side to prevent the
clutch housing from being damaged when fitting the
gearbox.

Change of material on the engine elastomer seals


(fitted on the crankshaft).

GENERAL INFORMATION

Fitting and removing the new type elastomer seal from


the engine requires new tools and precautions
compared to the old type seal.
The old and new type of seal can both be used on the
same engine. They are not interchangeable. Old
type seals must be replaced with old type seals
(still available from the Parts Department), and a new
type seal with a new type seal.
An old type seal can be replaced with a new type seal
in the case of a crankshaft replacement. This is
possible if the engine is fitted with one during its
lifetime in series production.

10A-93

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Old and new seals are easily recognized.
The old elastomer seal is fitted with a spring (1) and
has a "V"-shaped sealing lip (2).

The new elastomer seal has a flat sealing lip (3) and a
protector (4) which also assists in fitting the seal to the
engine.

10A-94

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Tooling required for fitting old type elastomer
seals.
Engine type

F9Q

Tool for the crankshaft seal


Timing end

Flywheel end

Mot. 990-03

Mot. 991-01

Tooling required for fitting new type elastomer


seals.
Engine type

F9Q

Tool for the crankshaft seal


Timing end

Flywheel end

Mot. 1636

Mot. 1635

Tooling required for removing new type elastomer


seals.
Engine type

F9Q

Tool for the crankshaft seal


Timing end

Flywheel end

Mot. 1577

Mot. 1579

10A-95

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Method for removing elastomer seals

10A

Screw extractor tool into the seal using hexagon bar


(4).

This procedure is applicable for crankshaft seals.


Extract the seal by tightening threaded rod (5).
Fit the extractor tool onto the shaft by adjusting
plungers (1) to the shaft diameter with knurled backplate (2).

Tighten knurled back-plate (3) until it locks on knurled


back-plate (2) to keep the plungers correctly adjusted
on the shaft.

10A-96

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Method for fitting new type elastomer seals.

Crankshaft elastomer seal (timing end)

IMPORTANT:
This type of seal is extremely FRAGILE. Only
touch the protector part (1) when handling the
gasket. It is strictly forbidden to touch the seal (2).
This is to ensure that there will be no oil leaks
once the gasket is fitted on the engine.

Screw the threaded rod (22) of Mot. 1636 into the


crankshaft.

This new seal must be fitted using the tooling


mentioned previously.

Fit spacer (23) of Mot. 1636 to the crankshaft.

10A-97

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Fit the protector complete with the seal onto the
spacer, taking care not to touch the seal.

10A

Tighten the nut until the cover touches the spacer.

Fit cup (24) and nut (25) (putting threaded hole (26) of
the nut on the side facing away from the engine) of
Mot. 1636.

10A-98

Remove the nut, the cup, the protector, the spacer and
the threaded rod.

vnx.su

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Crankshaft elastomer seal, flywheel end

10A

Fit cup (28) and nut (29) (putting the threaded hole
(30) of the nut on the side facing away from the
engine) of Mot. 1635.

Install tool Mot. 1635 on the crankshaft, attaching it


with bolts (27).

Tighten the nut until the cup makes contact with the
base plate of Mot. 1635.

Fit the protector complete with the seal onto tool


Mot. 1635, being careful not to touch the seal.

10A-99

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

The method for fitting old type seals remains


unchanged.

Lock the flywheel with tool Mot. 582-01 or Mot. 1677


depending on the cylinder block (large or small side).

Fitting old type crankshaft seal gaskets


Flywheel side, use tool Mot 991-01,

Refit the flywheel, tightening the new bolts to a torque


of 2 daN.m, then tighten to an angle of 70 7.
If the flywheel is flexible, tighten the new type bolts
to a torque of 3 daN.m et then turn them through
an angle of 35 6.
Flexible flywheel:

Timing side, use tool Mot. 990-03.

NOTE:
Under no circumstances should bolts (A) be removed.

10A-100

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit the clutch, tightening the bolts to a torque of
2 daN.m.

Withdraw the flywheel immobiliser Mot. 582-01 or


Mot. 1677.

10A-101

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10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit:
the oil decanter fitted with a new seal by tightening
the bolts to a torque of 1 daN.m,
the oil heat exchanger,
the oil filter,
the oil pressure sensor by tightening to a torque of
3.8 daN.m,
the oil level sensor by tightening it to a torque of
3 daN.m,
the coolant pipe by tightening the bolt to a torque of
4 daN.m,
the coolant pump inlet pipe fitted with a new seal, by
tightening the bolts to a torque of 1 daN.m,

10A-102

10A

the multifunction support by tightening the bolts to a


torque of 5 daN.m,

vnx.su

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit:
the air conditioning compressor,
tightening the bolts to a torque of
2.5 daN.m,

the alternator, tightening the bolts


to a torque of 2.5 daN.m.

10A-103

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit:
the power assisted steering pump
by tightening the bolts to a torque
of 2.5 daN.m,
the accessories roller tensioner
by tightening the bolts to a torque
of 2.5 daN.m.

10A-104

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
REFITTING THE UPPER ENGINE

10A

Check that the tensioner is securely positioned on the


pin (1).

Refitting the cylinder head


Position the pistons at mid-stroke.
Fit the cylinder head gasket using the centring sockets
of the cylinder block.
Tighten the cylinder head (see the Cylinder head
characteristics).
Timing adjustment
Check that pin Mot. 1054 is in place.
The notch (4) in the crankshaft must be located in the
middle of the two grooves (2) on the crankshaft closure
housing. The mark (3) of the crankshaft timing
sprocket should be moved to the left by one notch of
the engine vertical axis.

Fit the timing belt, aligning the marks on the belt with
the marks on the camshaft and crankshaft sprockets
(77 teeth between the two marks on the belt).

10A-105

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Place the tensioner against the belt
by tightening bolt (2) on the
tensioner mounting.

10A-106

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Remove pin Mot. 1054.
Fit the crankshaft accessories
pulley bolt.
IMPORTANT:
If the bolt is not fitted with a washer,
fit the washer R1 (4) included in the
tool kit Mot. 1543.
Do not forget to remove it again
when fitting the crankshaft pulley.

10A-107

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Fit Mot. 1543 and the cover
numbered 1 on the crankshaft
accessories pulley bolt.

Apply pre-tension between the


crankshaft timing sprocket and the
tensioner using the tool Mot. 1543
and the cover 1, adjusting the
torque wrench to a torque of
1.1 daNm.

10A-108

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Fit the sensor of Mot. 1505 between


the crankshaft sprocket and the
tensioner.
Tension the belt by turning bolt (2)
until the recommended fitting value
95 Hz 3 Hz is obtained.
Tighten the tensioner to a torque of
1 daN.m.
Turn the crankshaft over four times.

Check
Refit pin Mot. 1054 and set the timing to its setting point, (begin to press on the pin a half-tooth before alignment
of the mark on the camshaft pulley and that made by the operator on the lower timing housing, to avoid it
falling into a crankshaft balance hole).
Remove the pin Mot. 1054.
Apply pretension between the crankshaft timing sprocket and the tensioner using the tool Mot. 1543 and the
cover 1, adjusting the torque wrench to a torque of 1.1 daN.m.
Position the sensor of Mot. 1505.
Check that the tension value is 90 Hz 3 Hz, otherwise readjust it.
Tighten the tensioner nut to a torque of 5 daN.m.
NOTE:
It is essential to tighten the tensioner nut to torque to avoid any loosening which may cause damage to the
engine.
IMPORTANT:
Remove the washer R1 included in the tool kit Mot 1543 before fitting the crankshaft pulley.

10A-109

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ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit the camshaft sensor.

Install the flywheel immobiliser Mot. 582-01 or


Mot. 1677.

10A-110

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit the crankshaft accessories
pulley by tightening the bolt to a
torque of 2 daN.m, then angle
tighten to 115 15.
Withdraw the flywheel immobiliser
Mot. 582-01 or Mot. 1677.

Refit the timing housing.

10A-111

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Refit the accessories belt.
Turn the wrench in a clockwise
direction to fit the belt.
The engine must be turned
through two revolutions to
position the belt correctly.

10A-112

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Special notes concerning engines fitted with an
auto tensioner.
Position the apertures of the tension wheel end piece
on the engine mounting and screw up without
tightening the two bolts.

Keep the tension wheel in high position.


Install the belt, ending with the tension wheel.

10A-113

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Exert merely pressure with the thumb on the end of the
tension wheel to position said wheel.
While maintaining this light pressure with the thumb,
tighten the two mounting bolts to a torque of
2.5 daN.m.

The tension wheel is now tightened in position.


Tensioning of the tension wheel.
Depending on ease of access to the engine, place tool
Mot. 1676 on the belt strand:
alternator-compressor or
crankshaft-fixed roller.
Once the belt has been centred on the tool's rollers,
take a ratchet spanner and apply a rotation movement
to tension the belt.

10A-114

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
Maintain the force created by belt torsion until the
tension wheel's pretensioning torque plate can be
withdrawn manually.

Apply tension to the tension wheel while gradually


relaxing the force.
The tension wheel is now ready to operate.

10A-115

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine
REFITTING THE UPPER ENGINE
Refit the inlet and exhaust manifolds
fitted with new seals, tightening the
nuts to a torque of 2.8 daN.m.
Refit the engine lifting ring,
tightening the bolts to a torque of
2 daN.m.
Refit the exhaust gas recirculation
pipe.
Remove the engine from the stand
Mot. 792-03.

10A-116

vnx.su

10A

ENGINE AND PERIPHERALS


Overhauling the engine

10A

Refit the turbocharger, tightening the nuts to a torque


of 2.4 daN.m.

Refit the turbocharger oil return pipe fitted with new


seals, then tighten the bolts to a torque of 1.2 daN.m.

Refit the turbocharger oil supply pipe, tightening the


couplings at the cylinder block end to a torque of
2.3 daN.m and at the turbocharger end to a torque of
2.4 daN.m.

Refit the exhaust stay by tightening the M8 bolt to a


torque of 2.4 daN.m and bolt M10 to a torque of
4.3 daN.m.

10A-117

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111 TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt tension wheel

11

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1054

TDC setting pin

Mot. 1453

Engine support tool

Mot. 1505

Tool for checking belt tension

Mot. 1543

Tool for pre-tensioning the belt


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Angular torque wrench
14 Torx socket
REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (In daNm and/or)


Tension wheel nut

Tension wheel plate bolt

Crankshaft pulley bolt

2+11515

Suspended engine mounting


upper linkage mounting bolt

10.5

Body mounting bolt for the


suspended engine mounting
movement limiter

4.4

Mounting bolt on the engine for


suspended engine mounting cover

6.2

Wheel bolt

Refit:
tension wheel plate by tightening the bolts to a torque
of 1 daNm,
the timing belt (see Section 11 Timing belt).

14

REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove:
the timing belt (see Section 11 Timing belt),
both tension wheel plate bolts.

11-1

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TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt

11

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1054

TDC setting pin

Mot. 1505

Tool for checking belt tension

Mot. 1543

Tool for pre-tensioning the belt

Mot. 1367-02

Engine support tool


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Angular torque wrench
14 Torx socket
Disconnect the battery.

TIGHTENING TORQUE (In daNm and/or)


Tension wheel nut

Crankshaft pulley bolt

2+11515

Suspended engine mounting


upper linkage mounting bolt

10.5

Body mounting bolt for the


suspended engine mounting
movement limiter

4.4

Mounting bolt on the engine for


suspended engine mounting cover

6.2

Wheel bolt

NOTE:
As the battery is situated under the left-hand seat, the
carpet must be removed by unclipping it, then
removing the battery flap (A) by undoing the bolts.

14

REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on four axle stands (see Section 02
Lifting methods for the correct positions of the lifting
jack and axle stands) or on a lift.

Remove the engine undertray and the left-hand side


protection.

11-2

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TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Fit engine support tool Mot. 1367-02 between the
lower crossmember and the sub-frame.

11

Unclip the wiring from the engine mounting and move


it out of the way.
Unclip the power steering reservoir from its support
and remove.
Remove:
the accessories belt (see Section 07 Accessories
belt tension),
tie-rod (1) mounting bolts, then remove the
suspended mounting movement-limiter assembly,

Bring the top part of the tool (A) into contact with the
sump.
Adjust the position of section (A) on the sump using
the mountings (B).
Lift the engine slightly at point (C), then tighten
nuts (D).

the Top Dead Centre pin plug.

11-3

vnx.su

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Timing adjustment
Turn the crankshaft in a clockwise direction (timing
end). When the mark (1) on the camshaft pulley
appears in the window (2) of the timing cover, push in
the Top Dead Centre pin Mot. 1054 to pin the
crankshaft (the mark on the camshaft pulley must be
located approximately in the centre of the window).

11-4

vnx.su

11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Remove:
the accessories belt tensioner (3),
the crankshaft accessories pulley by locking the flywheel,
timing cover from underneath the car (lower the engine using the engine
support tool Mot. 1453).
NOTE:
Use a pencil to mark the lower timing housing opposite the mark on the
camshaft pulley.

11-5

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11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Loosen the tensioner by loosening the nut (5), then remove the timing belt.

11-6

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11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
REFITTING

11

The crankshaft groove (4) should be located at the


centre of the two ribs (2) on the crankshaft closure
housing, mark (3) on the crankshaft timing sprocket
should be offset one tooth to the left of the vertical axis
of the engine.

TENSIONING PROCEDURE
Engine cold (ambient temperature).
Check that the tensioner is securely positioned on the
pin (1).

Check that pin Mot. 1054 is in place.

11-7

vnx.su

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Fit the new timing belt by aligning the belt markings with those of the
camshaft and crankshaft sprockets.
Place the tensioner against the belt by tightening bolt (2) on the tensioner
mounting.

11-8

vnx.su

11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Remove pin Mot. 1054.
Fit the crankshaft accessories pulley together with washer R1 (4) which is
included in the kit with tool Mot. 1543.
NOTE:
Do not forget to remove it again when fitting the crankshaft pulley.

11-9

vnx.su

11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Fit Mot. 1543 and the cover
numbered 1 on the crankshaft
accessories pulley bolt.

Apply pre-tension between the


crankshaft timing sprocket and the
tensioner using tool Mot. 1543
and the cover 1, adjusting the
torque wrench to a torque of
1.1 daN.m.

11-10

vnx.su

11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Connect the sensor of Mot. 1505.
Tension the belt by turning bolt (2) until the recommended fitting value
95 3 Hz is obtained.
Tighten the tensioner to a torque of 1 daN.m.

Turn the crankshaft two revolutions.

11-11

vnx.su

11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Timing belt
Refit the pin Mot. 1054 and set the timing to its setting
point, (begin to press on the pin half a tooth before
alignment of the mark on the camshaft pulley and
that made by the operator on the inner timing
housing, to prevent it falling into a crankshaft
balance hole).
Remove pin Mot. 1054.
Apply pre-tension between the crankshaft timing
sprocket and the tensioner using the tool Mot. 1543
and the cover 1, adjusting the torque wrench to a
torque of 1.1 daN.m.
Position the sensor of Mot. 1505.
Check that the tension value is 90 3 Hz. If not,
readjust it.
Tighten the tension wheel nut to a torque of 5 daNm.
NOTE:
It is essential to tighten the tensioner nut to torque to
avoid any loosening which may cause damage to the
engine.
IMPORTANT:
Remove the numbered washer R1 included in tool kit
Mot. 1543 before fitting the crankshaft pulley.
The crankshaft accessories pulley bolt MUST be
tightened to a torque of 2 daNm plus an angle of
115 15.
Refitting is the reverse of removal.
Refit the right-hand suspended engine mounting (see
Section 19 Suspended engine mounting for the
tightening torques).

11-12

vnx.su

11

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Cylinder head gasket

11

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1054

TDC setting pin

Mot. 1202-01

Hose clip pliers

Mot. 1202-02
Mot. 1448

Distance pliers for cooling system


hose clips

Mot. 1505

Belt tension measuring tool

Mot. 1543

Tool for pre-tensioning the belt


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

14 Torx socket
High pressure pipe wrench (e.g. Facom DM19
wrench)
Angular tightening wrench
Disconnect the battery.

TIGHTENING TORQUE (In daNm and/or)


Tension wheel nut

Tension wheel plate bolt

Crankshaft pulley bolt

2+11515

Suspended engine mounting


upper linkage mounting bolt

10.5

Body mounting bolt for the


suspended engine mounting
movement limiter

4.4

Mounting bolt on the engine for


suspended engine mounting cover

6.2

Wheel bolt

14

REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on four axle stands (see Section 02
Lifting methods for the correct positions of the lifting
jack and axle stands) or on a lift.

NOTE:
As the battery is located beneath the left seat, the
carpet must be removed from the floor by unclipping it,
then remove the battery flap (A) by loosening the bolts.

FOLLOW CAREFULLY THE INSTRUCTIONS


GIVEN IN SECTION 13 "SPECIAL FEATURES"
AND "CLEANLINESS" BEFORE CARRYING OUT
ANY WORK

Drain the cooling circuit through the lower radiator


hose.

11-13

vnx.su

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Cylinder head gasket
Remove:
the timing belt (see Section 11 Timing belt).
the heater casing (B) by disconnecting the
connector (1),

11

the turbocharger pipe (C),


the connector (3) as well as the injector and preheater plug connectors,
thermoplunger unit mounting (4),
fuel return pipe at (5) (fit anti-contamination
plugs),

the air filter unit,


the vacuum pipes (2),

the hoses on the cylinder head water outlet housing


as well as the coolant temperature sensor connector,

the brake servo vacuum pipe,

11-14

vnx.su

TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Cylinder head gasket

11

the air pipe (A) as well as the turbocharger air outlet


pipe, then move it out of the way,
the stays (5) and (6), then the catalytic converter (7),

fuel pipe (1) (fit anti-contamination plugs) and


connector (2),

the connectors (3) and Top Dead Centre sensor


at (4),

the oil return pipe (1),


mounting (2), having loosened the pipe at (3), then
remove the oil supply pipe at (4) and move it aside
towards the bulkhead,

the exhaust downpipe mountings,


the cylinder head bolts,
the cylinder head.

11-15

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TOP AND FRONT OF ENGINE


Cylinder head gasket
CLEANING

REFITTING

It is very important not to scratch the gasket faces


of any aluminium component.

Special notes

11

Fit the cylinder head gasket. This is centred by two


dowels.

Use the Dcapjoint product to dissolve any remains of


the gasket still adhering.

Bring the pistons to mid-stroke position to prevent


them from coming into contact with the valves as the
cylinder head is tightened.

Wear gloves whilst carrying out the following


operation.
Apply the product to the part to be cleaned, wait
approximately ten minutes, then remove it using a
wooden spatula.

Centre the cylinder head on the dowels.

Please take great care during this operation to


prevent any foreign bodies from entering the oil
galleries (channels located in the cylinder block
and in the cylinder head).

Tighten the cylinder head using an angular tightening


wrench (see Section 07 Tightening the cylinder
head).

Lubricate the threads and under the heads of the


mounting bolts.

Refitting is the reverse of removal.


CHECKING THE GASKET FACE

Refit the timing belt (see procedure described in


Section 11 Timing belt).

Check for mating surface bow using a ruler and a set


of shims.

Fill and bleed the cooling system (see Section 19


Filling and Bleeding).

Maximum deformation: 0.05 mm.


No regrinding of the cylinder head is permitted.

11-16

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ENGINE MOUNTING
Suspended engine mountings

19

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

4.4

10.5

6.2

6.2

10.5

8.5

4.4

6.2

4.4

4.4

4.4

18

* Order of tightening: tighten bolt (1) then (2) and (3).

19-6

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COOLING SYSTEM
119
Specifications

19

VOLUME AND GRADE OF COOLANT


Engine

F9Q 760

Volume (in litres)

Grade

Special notes

GLACEOL RX (type D)
only use coolant liquid

6.4

Protection down to - 20 2C for


temperate and cold countries.
Protection down to - 37 2C for very
cold countries.

THERMOSTAT
Engine type

Starts to open at (C)

Fully open at (C)

Travel (mm)

F9Q 760

83

101

7.5

19-1

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COOLING SYSTEM
Filling and bleeding
FILLING
It is essential to open the bleed screws on the
coolant reservoir cylinder head housing outlet.
Fill the circuit through the expansion bottle opening.
Close the bleed screws as soon as the liquid starts to
flow in a continuous stream.
Start the engine (2 500 rpm).
Adjust the level by overflow for a period of about
4 minutes.
Close the bottle.
BLEEDING
Allow the engine to run for about 20 minutes at
2 500 rpm, until the engine cooling fan starts up (time
necessary for automatic degassing).
Check that the liquid level is at or near the Maximum
mark.
NEVER OPEN THE BLEED SCREW WHEN THE
ENGINE IS RUNNING.
RE-TIGHTEN THE EXPANSION BOTTLE CAP
WHILE THE ENGINE IS WARM.

19-2

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19

COOLING SYSTEM
Checking

19

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


M.S. 554-01

Adapter for M.S. 554-07

M.S. 554-06

Adapter for M.S. 554-07

M.S. 554-07

Kit for testing cooling circuit


sealing

1 - Testing the circuit sealing

2 - Checking the valve calibration.

Replace the expansion bottle valve with adapter


M.S. 554-01.

If liquid passes through the expansion bottle valve, the


valve must be replaced.

Connect this to tool M.S. 554-07.

Fit tool M.S 554-06 on pump M.S. 554-07 and fit both
onto the valve to be checked.

Warm up the engine then switch it off.


Increase the pressure, which should stabilise at the
valve calibration pressure with a test tolerance of
0.1 bar.

Pump to pressurize the circuit.


Stop pumping at 0.1 bar less than the valve is
calibrated.

Valve calibration value:


The pressure should not drop; if it does, look for the
leak.
Slowly unscrew the union of tool M.S. 554-07 to
decompress the cooling circuit, then remove tool
M.S. 554-01 and refit the expansion bottle valve with a
new seal.

19-3

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Engines

Colour of valve

Valve calibration
(in bar)

All types

Brown

1.2

COOLING SYSTEM
Diagram

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Engine
Radiator
Hot bottle with degassing after thermostat
Heater matrix
Thermostat mounting
Thermoplunger mounting (if fitted)
16 mm restriction
Coolant/oil heat exchanger
Coolant pump
Thermostat
Bleed screw

The expansion bottle valve calibration is 1.2 bar (colour brown).

19-4

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19

COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant pump

F9Q ENGINE

19

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1202-01

Hose clip pliers

Mot. 1202-02
Mot. 1448

Distance pliers for hose clips


REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Coolant pump bolt

0.9

NOTE:
put a drop of Loctite FRENETANCH on bolts (3)
and (4).

REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the engine undertray.
Drain the cooling circuit through the lower radiator
hose.
Remove:
the timing belt (see Section 11 Timing belt).
the coolant pump.

Refit:
the coolant pump fitted with a new seal by tightening
the bolts to a torque of 0.9 daNm,
the timing belt (see method described in Section 11
Timing belt).
Fill and bleed the cooling circuit (see Section 19
Filling and bleeding).

19-5

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F9Q ENGINE

FUEL MIXTURE
112
Air intake

AIR INTAKE CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

1
2
3
4
5
6

Air-to-air intercooler
Air filter
Flowmeter
Inlet manifold
Turbocharger
Air inlet

12-1

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12

F9Q ENGINE

FUEL MIXTURE
Air filter
FILTER ELEMENT REPLACEMENT

Remove the three screws on the air filter cover to gain


access to the filter element.

12-2

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12

F9Q ENGINE

FUEL MIXTURE
Manifolds
Disconnect:
airflow sensor connector (3),
turbocharger air intake pipe (4).

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Manifold mounting stud

0.8

Manifold mounting nut

2.8

Exhaust gas recirculation valve


mounting bolt

0.8

12

Remove:
air filter unit mounting nuts (5), then remove it,

REMOVAL
NOTE:
To remove the manifolds it is necessary to remove the
turbochargers (see Section 12 Turbocharging
turbocharger). The two manifolds cannot be removed
separately.
Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the engine undertray.
the turbocharger (see Section 12 Turbocharging:
turbocharger).

Disconnect the heater unit connector (1).


Remove the heater unit mounting bolt and three nuts
(2), then remove the unit.

12-3

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F9Q ENGINE

FUEL MIXTURE
Manifolds
Disconnect:
manifold pressure signal pipe (6),
manifold air intake pipe (7),
the electrical exhaust gas recirculation valve (8).
Remove the electrical exhaust gas recirculation
valve mounting bolt (9) and remove the valve.

12-4

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12

F9Q ENGINE

FUEL MIXTURE
Manifolds
Remove the exhaust gas recirculation pipe and the lifting lug.

12-5

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12

F9Q ENGINE

FUEL MIXTURE
Manifolds

Remove:
nuts securing the manifolds,
the manifolds.

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
Replace the manifold, taking care to replace it correctly, and the exhaust gas recirculation valve seal.

12-6

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12

F9Q ENGINE

FUEL MIXTURE
Air flowmeter

REMOVAL

12

both airflow sensor mounting screws (6) on the air


filter unit,
the airflow sensor.

Disconnect:
the battery,
heater unit connector (1).
Remove the heater unit mounting bolt and three nuts
(2), then remove the unit.

Disconnect:
airflow sensor connector (3),
turbocharger air intake pipe (4).

REFITTING
Proceed with refitting in the reverse order to removal

Remove:
air filter unit mounting screws (5), then remove it,

12-7

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FUEL MIXTURE
Air flowmeter

F9Q ENGINE

TRACK ALLOCATION
Connector for air flowmeter with integrated air
temperature sensor.
Track

Description

Air temperature

Earth

5 V reference

+ battery

Air flowmeter signal

Earth

Air temperature sensor resistance (between tracks 1


and 2): approximately 2170 at 20 C.

12-8

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12

F9Q ENGINE

TURBOCHARGING
Pressure regulating valve

The diaphragm (A) of the pressure regulation valve is


controlled by a solenoid valve (B) which is managed by
the injection computer. This solenoid valve varies the
vacuum according to the engine operating range,
which enables the turbocharging pressure to be
regulated.

12

The solenoid valve, closed in the rest position, is


supplied after the engine is started following a delay
according to the coolant temperature.

X
Y
The pressure regulation valve is open in rest position.
The engine operates as normally aspirated.

12-9

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Timed period (seconds)


Temperature (C)

F9Q ENGINE

TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharger pressure adjustment

TURBOCHARGER PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE


(WASTEGATE)

12

Calibration value

NOTE:
The limiter valve functions in the opposite way to
conventional assemblies.
The absence of control pressure limits the
turbocharging pressure.
Check that there are no leaks between the vacuum
pump and the control valve.

Vacuum value
(mbar)

Rod movement (mm)

120

between 1 and 4

400

between 10 and 12

> 450

Rod at stop

On the vehicle itself

Calibration pressure check

It may be necessary to adjust the wastegate rod length


(A) (if the pressure is not within tolerance) when
checking the calibration pressure.

Operation on the vehicle.

Loosen the lock nut (1).

Use a magnetic base fitted with a gauge which should


be positioned at the end of the wastegate rod
(inserted as close as possible to the centre line of the
wastegate).

Carry out the adjustment by tightening or loosening the


adjusting wheel (2) half a turn at a time until the correct
calibration pressure is obtained.

A vacuum is applied gradually to the wastegate using


pressure gauge Mot. 1014.

NOTE:
Check the calibrating pressure after retightening the
locknut (1).
Confirm the repair with a road test, checking
parameters Wastegate opening cyclic ratio and
Turbocharging pressure on the diagnostic tools.

12-10

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F9Q ENGINE

TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharger

12

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Turbocharger mounting nut

2.4 1

Oil inlet union on the turbocharger

2.4 4

Engine oil supply connection

2.6 0.2

Oil return union bolt

1.2 0.1

Catalytic converter mounting nuts on


the turbocharger

2.6 0.2

REMOVAL
NOTE:
To loosen the turbocharger mounting nuts on the
exhaust manifold, it helps to spray some unlocking fluid
onto the nuts while they are still warm, just before
removal.

both exhaust system mounting nuts (6) and allow it to


rest on the engine sub-frame.

Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.


Disconnect the battery.
Remove the engine undertray.
Disconnect:
airflow meter connector (3),
turbocharger air intake pipe (4).
Remove:
air filter unit mounting screws (5), then remove it,

12-11

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F9Q ENGINE

TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharger

Remove:
the catalytic converter mounting stays (1) and (2),
the nuts (3) securing the catalytic converter to the
turbocharger,
the catalytic converter.

Remove:
turbocharger oil supply pipe (5),
turbocharger oil return pipe (6),
three turbocharger mounting nuts (7),
the turbocharger.

Disconnect:
wastegate diaphragm control pipe (4),
the turbocharger air intake and outlet pipes.

12-12

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12

F9Q ENGINE

TURBOCHARGING
Turbocharger

REFITTING

12

Special precautions

For refitting operations, use the reverse procedure to


removal.

Before refitting, check that the turbocharger


bearings are correctly greased. To do this,
activate the starter motor having first
disconnected the high pressure regulator
connector (to prevent the engine from starting)
(clear the computer memory). Sufficient oil should
arrive via the oil pressure pipes (place a container
underneath). If this is not the case, change the
lubrication pipe.
Ensure that no foreign bodies enter the turbine or
compressor during the refitting operation.
If there has been a fault in the turbocharger, check
that the air-to-air intercooler is not full of oil. If the
air-to-air intercooler is full of oil, it must be
removed, flushed with a cleaning agent and then
left to drain properly.
Check that the turbocharger oil return pipe is not
partially or completely blocked by scale. Also
check that it is perfectly sealed. If not, replace it.

IMPORTANT:
It is essential to replace the leather seal on the
turbocharger oil inlet union and the oil return pipe seal.
IMPORTANT:
Before starting the engine, leave the pressure regulator
connector on the high pressure pump disconnected.
Then run the starter motor until the oil pressure warning
light goes out (do this for a few seconds).
Reconnect the regulator, preheat and start the engine.
Run the engine at idle speed and check that there are
no leaks at the oil connections.
Clear the fault and check the turbocharging pressure
solenoid valve sensor.

12-13

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F9Q ENGINE

TURBOCHARGING
Air-to-air intercooler

REMOVAL
Remove the retaining clip screw (1).
Disconnect:
air-to-air intercooler air intake pipe (2),
air-to-air intercooler air outlet pipe (3),

REFITTING
Refitting is the reverse of removal.

Remove:
air-to-air intercooler mounting bolts (4),
air-to-air intercooler.

12-14

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12

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
113
Specifications

F9Q ENGINE

13

Engine
Vehicle

XLOC
XLOB

Gearbox

PK5 and
PK6

Type

Suffix

Bore
(mm)

Stroke
(mm)

Cubic
capacity
(cm3)

Compression
ratio

Emission
control
standard

F9Q

760

80

93

1870

19 / 1

EU 00

ENGINE SPEED (rpm)

FUME OPACITY

Idle speed

Maximum - no load

Maximum - full
load

Homologation
value

Maximum maximum

800 50 rpm

4160 150 rpm

3700 100 rpm

1.7 m-1 (50%)

3 m-1 (70%)

Description
High-pressure pump
Booster pump (low-pressure)

Make/Type

Special notes

BOSCH CR / CP3
BOSCH EKP3

Pressure from 250 to 1350 bar


Pressure 2.5 bar maximum
Flow: 80 to 100 l/h minimum

Diesel pressure sensor

BOSCH

Screwed to the injection rail


Resistance: tracks 1,2 and 1,3 = 4,3 M
tracks 2, 3 = 1050

Injectors

BOSCH

Solenoid injector
Resistance: < 2
Maximum pressure 1600 bar

Pressure regulator

Incorporated in the high-pressure pump (not


removable)
Resistance: approximately 5 at 20 C

Injection computer
Accelerator pedal sensor

BOSCH EDC 15
HELLA

128-track computer
Dual track potentiometer
Track 1 resistance: 1200 480
Track 2 resistance: 1700 680

Pre/postheating unit

NAGARES BED/7

Engine speed sensor

MGI

With pre/post-heating function controlled by the


injection computer
Resistance: 800 80 at 20 C

13-1

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F9Q ENGINE

Description
Preheater plugs
Air intake temperature sensor
Diesel temperature sensor

Atmospheric pressure sensor


Camshaft sensor

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Specifications

Make/Type

13
Special notes

BERU or CHAMPION

Resistance: 0.6 connector disconnected

SIEMENS

Incorporated in the air flowmeter


Resistance = approximately 2170 at 20 C

MAGNETTI
MARELLI and
ELTH

Resistance = approximately 2050 at 25 C

Incorporated into the computer

ELECTRICIFIL

Hall effect sensor

Turbocharging pressure
sensor

DELCO

Resistance: 4 k across tracks A and C


Resistance: 5 k across tracks B and C
Resistance: 9 k across tracks A and B

Turbocharger control solenoid


valve

BITRON

Resistance: 16.5 1 at 25 C

Air flowmeter

Exhaust gas recirculation


system solenoid valve

SIEMENS

Air flowmeter with integrated air temperature


sensor
Track 1: air temperature
Track 2: earth
Track 3: 5 V reference voltage
Track 4: + battery
Track 5: airflow signal
Track 6: earth

PIERBURG/SIEBE

13-2

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Track resistance: 8 0.5 at 20 C (tracks 1 and 5)


Sensor resistance: 4 1.6 k at 20 C (tracks 2
and 4)

F9Q ENGINE

Description
Turbocharger

Thermoplungers
Engine coolant temperature
sensor

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Specifications

Make/Type

13
Special notes

ALLIED SIGNAL

Wastegate setting:
(fixed geometry turbo)
120 mbar for rod travel between 1 and 4 mm
400 mbar for rod travel between 10 and 12 mm
> 450 mbar with rod at end of travel

Resistance: 0.45 0.05 at 20 C

ELTH

Resistance: 2252 112 at 25 C

13-3

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Special notes

13

The Common Rail high-pressure injection system is designed to deliver a certain quantity of diesel fuel to the
engine at a precisely determined moment.
DESCRIPTION
The system consists of:
a low-pressure pump (1) (located in the fuel tank),
a fuel filter (2),
a priming valve (3),
a high-pressure regulator (4) mounted on the pump (it is forbidden to separate the regulator from the pump. If there
is a fault in one component, both must be replaced),
a high-pressure pump (5),
an injection rail (6) fitted with a diesel fuel pressure sensor and a pressure limiter (7),
four solenoid injectors,
various sensors,
an injection computer.
Dismantling the interior of the high-pressure pump and the injectors is prohibited.

13-4

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Special notes

13

OPERATION
The Common Rail high-pressure direct injection system is a sequential diesel injection system (based on the
multipoint injection system for petrol engines).
This new injection system reduces operating noise, reduces the volume of pollutant gases and particles and
produces high engine torque at low engine speeds thanks to a pre-injection procedure.
The low-pressure pump (also known as the booster pump) feeds the high-pressure pump via the fuel filter during
the starting phase only.
The high-pressure pump generates the high pressure sent to the injector rail. The high-pressure regulator located on
the pump modulates the value of the high pressure via the computer. The rail supplies each injector through a steel
pipe.
The computer:
determines the value of injection pressure necessary for the engine to operate correctly and then controls the
pressure regulator. It checks that the pressure value is correct by analysing the value transmitted by the pressure
sensor located on the rail,
determines the injection time necessary to deliver the right quantity of diesel and the moment when injection should
start,
controls each injector electrically and individually after determining these two values.
The injected flow to the engine is determined by:
the duration of injector control,
the injector opening and closing speed,
the needle travel (determined by the type of injector),
the normal hydraulic flow of the injector (determined by the type of injector),
the high-pressure rail pressure controlled by the computer.
THE CLEANLINESS AND SAFETY ADVICE SPECIFIED IN THIS DOCUMENT MUST BE FOLLOWED DURING
ANY WORK CARRIED OUT ON THE HIGH-PRESSURE INJECTION SYSTEM.

13-5

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Special notes

13

POST-REPAIR CHECK
Re-prime the circuit. To do this, turn the low-pressure pump over by switching on the ignition several times, or turn
the low-pressure pump over with the diagnostic tool using the Actuator Commands menu.

After any operation, check that there are no diesel fuel leaks. Run the engine at idle speed until the engine
cooling fan starts up, then accelerate several times with no load.

IMPORTANT: the engine must not be run with diesel fuel containing more than 10% diester.
The system injects the diesel fuel into the engine at a pressure of up to 1350 bar. Before carrying out any
work, check that the injector rail is depressurized.
It is absolutely vital that you observe the tightening torque:
of the high-pressure pipes,
of the cylinder head injector,
of the pressure sensor.
When the high-pressure pump, injectors and high pressure supply, output and return unions are removed
or repaired, all openings should be fitted with new blanking plugs of the correct size to prevent
contamination entering.
When replacing the high-pressure pipe, follow the method below:
remove the high-pressure pipe,
fit anti-contamination plugs,
loosen the high-pressure rail,
fit the high-pressure pipe,
torque-tighten the union at the injector side,
torque-tighten the union at the high-pressure rail side,
torque-tighten the high-pressure rail mountings,
torque-tighten the pump/rail pipe (pump side first).

13-6

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Special notes

Dismantling the interior components of the pump is prohibited.


The fuel return pipe fitted to the injectors must be replaced when it is removed.
The diesel temperature sensor cannot be removed. It is part of the fuel return rail.
Loosening a High-pressure pipe connection when the engine is running is prohibited.
It is forbidden to remove the pressure regulator from the pump (type CP3).

13-7

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Cleanliness

13

CLEANLINESS INSTRUCTIONS WHICH MUST BE FOLLOWED WHEN WORKING ON THE HIGH-PRESSURE


DIRECT INJECTION SYSTEM
Risks relating to contamination
The system is very sensitive to contamination. The risks caused by the introduction of contamination are:
damage to or destruction of the high-pressure injection system,
a component seizing or leaking.
All After-Sales operations must be performed under very clean conditions. This means that no impurities (particles a
few microns in size) should get into the system during dismantling or into the circuits via the fuel unions.
The cleanliness principle must be applied from the filter through to the injectors.
WHAT ARE THE SOURCES OF CONTAMINATION?
Contamination is caused by:
metal or plastic chips,
paint,
fibres:
boxes,
brushes,
paper,
clothing,
cloths,
foreign bodies such as hairs,
ambient air,
etc.
IMPORTANT: it is not possible to clean the engine using a high-pressure washer because of the risk of damaging
connections. Furthermore, moisture may collect in the connectors and cause electrical connection problems.
INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE ANY WORK IS CARRIED OUT ON THE INJECTION SYSTEM
Ensure that you have the plugs for the unions to be opened (bag of plugs available from the Parts Stores). Plugs
are to be used once only. After use, they must be thrown away (once used they are soiled and cleaning is not
sufficient to make them reusable). Unused plugs must be thrown away.
Ensure that you have the resealable plastic bags for storing removed parts. There is less risk of parts stored in this
way being exposed to contamination. The bags must be used only once, and after use they must be thrown away.
Make sure that lint-free towelettes are to hand. Towelette part number: 77 11 211 707. The use of conventional
cloth or paper wipes is prohibited. They are not lint-free and may contaminate the fuel circuit of the system. Each
lint-free cloth should only be used once.

13-8

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Cleanliness

13

INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED BEFORE OPENING THE FUEL CIRCUIT

Use new thinner for each operation, (used thinner contains impurities). Pour it into a clean receptacle.

For each operation, use a clean brush in good condition (the brush must not shed its bristles).

Use a brush and thinners to clean the connections to be opened.

Blow compressed air over the cleaned parts (tools, cleaned the same way as the parts, connections and injection
system zone). Check that no bristles remain adhered.

Wash your hands before and during the operation if necessary.

When wearing leather protective gloves, cover them with latex gloves.

INSTRUCTIONS TO BE FOLLOWED DURING THE OPERATION

As soon as the circuit is open, all openings must be plugged to prevent impurities from entering the system. The
plugs to be used are available from the Parts Stores. They must not, under any circumstances, be reused.

Close the resealable bag, even if it has to be reopened shortly afterwards. Ambient air carries impurities.

All components removed from the injection system must be stored in a hermetically sealed plastic bag once the
plugs have been inserted.

The use of a brush, thinner, bellows, sponge or normal cloth is strictly forbidden once the circuit has been opened.
In fact, these elements are liable to cause the entry of impurities into the system.

A new component replacing an old one must not be removed from its packaging until it is to be fitted to the vehicle.

13-9

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Cleanliness

13-10

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13

F9Q ENGINE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Location of components

Diesel fuel filter with heater


Camshaft sensor
Air flowmeter with air temperature sensor
Exhaust gas recirculation valve
Thermoplunger unit
Turbocharger regulation solenoid valve
Turbocharging pressure sensor
Injection computer
Impact sensor
Preheating unit
Coolant temperature sensor
Engine speed sensor
Solenoid injector
High-pressure pump

13-11

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13

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Location of components

F9Q ENGINE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

High-pressure pump
Common injection rail
Injector
Pressure regulator
Pressure sensor
Fuel temperature sensor
Pressure limiter

13-12

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Location of components

Cylinder marking sensor

12 Exhaust gas recirculation system valve


13 Thermoplunger unit

9 Priming catalytic converter


10 Turbocharger
11 Airflow sensor with integrated temperature sensor

13-13

14 Turbocharger regulation solenoid valve


15 Turbocharger pressure sensor
16 Preheating unit

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Location of components

17 Fuel filter

19 Injection computer

18 Impact sensor

20 Accelerator potentiometer

13-14

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injection warning light

13

Vehicles using the high-pressure diesel fuel system are fitted with two injection warning lights. These warning lights
are used during the preheating phase and when there is an injection fault.

PRINCIPLE FOR WARNING LIGHTS COMING ON

The preheating warning light comes on when the ignition is switched on, remains lit during the preheating phase
and then goes out (see section 13 Pre/post-heating control).

When there is an injection fault (severity level 1), the fault warning light which is also the preheating warning light
comes on permanently, indicating the need to consult a Renault Dealer. These faults are:
internal computer fault,
engine immobiliser fault,
engine speed fault (vehicle does not start),
accelerator potentiometer fault,
air flowmeter fault,
vehicle speed sensor fault,
exhaust gas recirculation valve fault,
turbocharger regulation solenoid valve fault,
turbocharging pressure sensor fault,
Top Dead Centre sensor and camshaft sensor synchronisation fault.

When there is a serious injection fault (level 2), the warning light with the symbol of an engine and the word STOP
flashes to indicate that the vehicle must be stopped immediately. These faults are:
internal computer fault,
injector fault,
computer supply voltage fault,
rail pressure sensor fault,
rail pressure regulator fault,
Top Dead Centre sensor and camshaft sensor synchronisation fault.

If the engine overheats, the warning light with the engine symbol and the word STOP remains lit.

13-15

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Immobiliser function

13

This vehicle is fitted with an engine immobiliser system which is controlled by a key recognition system.
REPLACING AN INJECTION COMPUTER
Injection computers are supplied without a code, but they can all be programmed with one.
If a computer is replaced, it must be programmed with the code of the vehicle and the correct operation of the engine
immobiliser function must be ensured.
To do this, switch on the ignition for a few seconds without starting the engine, then switch it off. With the ignition off,
the engine immobiliser function comes into operation after approximately 10 seconds (the red engine immobiliser
warning light flashes).
SPECIAL NOTES ON TESTING THE INJECTION COMPUTER
WARNING:
These vehicles have a special injection computer which does not operate unless it is coded.
Consequently, it is strongly recommended not to carry out tests using computers borrowed from the stores or from
another vehicle, to prevent coding and uncoding problems which could render the computers useless.

13-16

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injection/air conditioning programming

13

THIS VEHICLE IS FITTED WITH A VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT COMPRESSOR


There is no air conditioning computer on this type of engine. The injection computer controls the compressor clutch
according to the request for the compressor to operate (Air conditioning function requested by the driver), which
can be interrupted at any moment by the coolant pressure sensor.
The tracks used for the air conditioning function are:
one wire on track A F4 of the computer which controls the air conditioning compressor clutch,
one wire on track A G4 of the injection computer. This wire carries the request for the compressor to start operating.
When the air conditioning function is selected, the idle speed does not change; it is
800 rpm.
COMPRESSOR OPERATION PROGRAMMING
During certain stages of operation, the injection computer prevents the compressor from operating.
Engine starting program
The compressor is prevented from operating for 2 seconds after the engine has started.
Recovery of output when the vehicle starts moving
If the potentiometer position is greater than 45%, and the vehicle speed is below 15 mph (25 km/h), the compressor
is cut off.
Anti-stall protection
During vthrottle-off, if the engine speed is below 675 rpm, the compressor clutch is disengaged. It is re-engaged
when the engine speed exceeds this figure.
Thermal protection program
The compressor does not come into operation when the coolant temperature is greater than + 102 C.

13-17

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Idle speed correction

13

IDLE SPEED CORRECTION ACCORDING TO COOLANT TEMPERATURE

X: Engine speed in rpm.


Y: Coolant temperature in C
CORRECTION ACCORDING TO ELECTRICAL LOAD
The purpose of this adjustment is to compensate for the drop in voltage due to a power consumer being switched on
when the battery is not charged sufficiently. To achieve this, the idle speed is increased, which increases the speed
of rotation of the alternator, and this increases the battery voltage.
The lower the voltage, the more significant the correction. Correction of the engine speed is therefore variable. It
begins when the voltage drops to below approximately 12 V. Idle speed may reach a maximum speed of 900 rpm.
IDLE SPEED CORRECTION WHEN THE POTENTIOMETER IS FAULTY
If the idle speed is held at 1250 rpm. if the accelerator pedal potentiometer is faulty.
If the signal from the accelerator pedal position potentiometer and the brake switch signal are inconsistent, the
speed is changed to 1250 rpm.
IDLE SPEED CORRECTION WHEN DRIVING
The travelling idle speed is modified according to the gear engaged in the gearbox:
in 1st and 2nd gear, the idle speed is 825 rpm,
for other gears the speed is 870 rpm.
IDLE SPEED LIMITATION WHEN STATIONARY
If the vehicle is stationary with a gear engaged (clutch pedal depressed), then the maximum engine speed is limited
to 3000 rpm.

13-18

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Pre/postheating control

The pre/postheating function is controlled by the


preheating unit.

13

2) Starting the engine


The plugs remain supplied while the starter is being
activated.

PRE/POSTHEATING OPERATING PRINCIPLE


1) Switching on the preheating

3) Engine running, postheating


a) Variable preheating
During this phase, the plugs are supplied
continuously according to the coolant temperature.

The length of time that the warning lights are on


and the heater plugs supply depends on the
coolant temperature and the battery voltage.

For idle speed without pressing the accelerator pedal.

X
Y

Time in seconds
Coolant temperature in C

X
Y

In all cases the preheating warning light cannot


light up for more than 10 seconds.
b) Fixed preheating
After the warning light goes out the plugs remain
supplied for a fixed period of 10 seconds.

13-19

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Time in seconds
Coolant temperature in C

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Preheater plugs

13

The preheating plug resistance is 0.6 (connector


disconnected).
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Pre-heater plugs

1.5

Plugs may be removed without having to open the


high-pressure circuit.
REMOVAL
Unclip the plug connector.
Clean the outside of the plug to avoid any impurities
entering the cylinder.
Loosen and remove the plugs.

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
Ensure that no contamination enters the cylinder
during this operation.

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Thermoplunger

The four thermoplungers are located on a water unit


mounted on the engine lifting bracket.

13

Control strategy

The purpose of the system is to reheat the coolant.

When the thermoplungers are operating the idle speed


is brought to 825 rpm.

The thermoplungers are supplied with 12 V by three


relays. One relay controls two thermoplungers, the two
other relays control one thermoplunger each. This
enables control of one, two, three or four
thermoplungers as required.

Thermoplungers cannot operate:


preheating,
post-heating,
if the engine speed is below 700 rpm,
heated windscreen on.

The resistance of the thermoplungers is:


0.45 0.05 at 20 C.

If the conditions mentioned above apply, the


thermoplungers are controlled according to a mapping
related to the air and coolant temperature.

X
Y

Coolant temperature in C
Air temperature in C

Non-shaded area: thermoplunger not supplied


Shaded area: thermoplunger supplied

13-21

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DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Thermoplunger

F9Q ENGINE

13

If the battery voltage is > 13.5 V

If not

Then

Thermoplungers not supplied

One thermoplunger is supplied

If after 20 seconds the battery


voltage is > 13.5 V

If not

Then

Thermoplungers not supplied

Two thermoplungers supplied

If after 20 seconds the battery


voltage is > 13.5 V

If not

Then

Thermoplungers not supplied

Three thermoplungers supplied

If after 20 seconds the battery


voltage is > 13.5 V

If not

Then

Thermoplungers not supplied

Four thermoplungers are supplied if


the battery voltage is > 13.5 V and in
the conditions mentioned above

13-22

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Low pressure pump (booster pump)

13

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1397

Fuel pump securing nut

IMPORTANT:
During all operations on the fuel tank or fuel supply
circuit, it is vital to:
refrain from smoking or bringing incandescent
objects close to the work area,
protect yourself against diesel fuel splashes when
the pipes are removed (due to residual pressure).

Disconnect:
anti-splashback pipe (1),
fuel tank filler neck (2).

REMOVAL
WARNING: before removing any components, take
precautions to trap fuel running out of the pipes (do not
clamp pipes, this could damage them).
Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the fuel tank filler pipe access flap.

Place a component jack under the tank to hold it.

13-23

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Low pressure pump (booster pump)

13

Remove the fuel tank mounting bolts (3).

Remove the pump mounting nut (7) using tool


Mot.1397.
Lower the tank slightly to be able to gain access to the
fuel pipes and the electrical wiring.

Allow any fuel in the sender unit to drain, then remove


the pump-sender assembly, taking care not to damage
the float.

Disconnect:
pump electrical connector (4),
fuel return pipe (5),
fuel outlet pipe (6).

NOTE: if it is anticipated that several hours will elapse


between removal and refitting of the pump-sender
assembly, screw the nut back on the fuel tank to
prevent any distortion.

Remove the fuel tank and drain it if necessary.

13-24

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Low pressure pump (booster pump)
REFITTING
Replace the sealing gasket.
Refit the pump/sender assembly, positioning the mark
on the sender unit (8) opposite the three raised lines
(9) on the tank.
Refit the nut and tighten to a torque of 6 daNm.
After tightening, check that the mark (8) on the pump/
sender assembly does in fact line up with the marks
(9) on the tank.

For the other refitting operations, proceed in the


reverse order to removal.
Re-prime the circuit. To do that, turn the low-pressure
pump over by switching on the ignition several times,
or turn the low-pressure pump over with the diagnostic
tool using the Actuator Commands menu.

13-25

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Fuel filter

The fuel filter is located in the engine compartment. It


is contained in a removable cartridge. This cartridge
contains a diesel fuel heater.

13

Unscrew the filter cover (4) and remove the filter


cartridge.

To replace the filter it is therefore necessary to remove


the whole unit.
REMOVAL
FOLLOW THE CLEANLINESS INSTRUCTIONS
CLOSELY
WARNING: watch out for the residual pressure and
the quantity of diesel fuel remaining in the pipes.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect from the filter:
the diesel fuel heater connector (1),
the fuel supply pipe to the engine (2),
the pipes (3) coming from the tank,
REFITTING

Remove the filter by unclipping it from its support.

Take care to line up the mark on the cover and the


mark on the bowl correctly.
It is vital to respect the position of the connections to
the filter.
Be careful not to squeeze or damage the pipes.
IMPORTANT: re-prime the system by switching on the
ignition several times, or turn the low-pressure pump
over with the diagnostic tool using the Actuator
Commands menu.
From time to time it is necessary to bleed the water
trapped in the diesel fuel filter via the bleed plug (5).

13-26

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Checking diesel pressure and flow

13

It is possible to check the pressure and flow in the low-pressure fuel circuit.
The low pressure is provided by the booster pump (electric pump fitted in the fuel tank which feeds the high-pressure
pump during starting phases).

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1311-01
or
Mot. 1328

Fuel pressure test kit

Mot. 1311-03

I adapter for fuel pressure test


kit
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

2000 ml graduated cylinder

LOW PRESSURE CHECK (BOOSTER PUMP)

FLOW TEST (BOOSTER PUMP)

Fit an I adapter, Mot. 1311-03, to be able to connect


the fuel pressure test kit Mot. 1311-01 to the outlet (2)
of the fuel filter.

Make the pump flow into a 2000 ml graduated cylinder.


Turn on the ignition to run the pump. The pump is
supplied for 10 seconds if the engine is not started.

Turn over the fuel pump with the diagnostic tool or by


direct feed to the pump or by switching on the ignition.

The flow read should be 80 to 100 l/h minimum.


WARNING: it is forbidden to measure the pressure
and flow of the high-pressure pump.

Read the pressure, which should be 2.5 bar


maximum.

13-27

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump
DISMANTLING THE PUMP INTERNALS IS
PROHIBITED
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED
Mot. 1054

TDC setting pin

Mot. 1383

Tool for removing and refitting


the high-pressure pipes

Mot. 1200-02

Pump pulley retaining tool

Mot. 1525

Pulley extractor

Mot. 1525-01

Extractor claws for F9Q

Mot. 1367

Engine support bar

Mot. 1367-02

Engine support tool


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

Low torque wrench

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm and/or )


High-pressure pipe

2.5 0.2

High-pressure pump mounting

3 0.3

Rear pump support mounting

3 0.3

High-pressure pump pulley nut 1.5 then 60 10


Injection rail mounting bolt

2.2 0.2

WARNING: before carrying out any work, connect


the diagnostic tool to the injection computer and check
that the injection rail is not pressurized.
Make a note of the fuel temperature.

13-28

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump
radiator grille mounting screws (6),
radiator grille.

FOLLOW THE CLEANLINESS INSTRUCTIONS


CLOSELY
REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Disconnect:
the battery,
heater unit connector (1).
Remove:
heater unit bolt and three nuts (2),
heater unit.

Disconnect the headlight units.


Remove:
both headlight unit mounting bolts (7),
the headlight units.

Disconnect:
airflow sensor connector (3),
turbocharger air intake pipe (4).
Remove:
air filter unit mounting bolts (5),
the air filter unit,

13-29

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump

Remove:
bonnet catch (8),
upper bumper mounting bolts (9),
air/air heat exchanger air inlet and outlet pipes,

13

bolt through the bumper (11),


front upper cross member central mounting bolts
(12), then the reinforcing strut,
cooling radiator mounting bolts (13),
computer shield mounting bolt (14),
front upper cross member mounting bolts (15),
upper cross member by pivoting it round the bumper.

air/air heat exchanger air inlet and outlet pipes (10),

13-30

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump

Disconnect:
pressure regulator (1),
pressure sensor (2),
fuel temperature sensor (3).

13

High-pressure pipes using tool Mot. 1383, then fit


plugs,

Move the electrical wiring loom aside.

Remove:
diesel fuel supply and return pipes, then fit plugs,

13-31

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rail mounting bolts (4),


the rail,
rear pump support mounting bolts (5),
the rear pump support.

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump

13

Set the engine to Top Dead Centre using pin


Mot. 1054.

Place the pulley retaining tool Mot. 1200-02 in position


on the pulley.

Put the engine support tools Mot. 1367 and


Mot. 1367-02 in position.

Remove:
High-pressure pump gear nut (2).

Remove the suspended engine mounting.

High-pressure pump mounting nuts (3).


Remove:
timing cover screws (1),
the timing cover.

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump
Position the F9Q extractor claws for Mot. 1525-01,
then the pulley extractor Mot. 1525.
Extract the pump by tightening the thrust bolt (4) of the
pulley extractor.

13-33

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump

13

REFITTING

Refitting the rail and the High-pressure pipes

Leave removal of the protection plugs from any


component until last.

Refit the rail and hand-tighten the mounting bolts


without tightening them (the rail must be loose).

For refitting operations, proceed in the reverse order to


removal.

Refit the High-pressure pipes by hand-tightening the


nuts at the pump and injectors end, then the rail end.

NOTE: be careful not to put the High-pressure pipes or


the rear pump support under any strain.

Tighten the rail mounting bolts (3) to a torque of


2.2 daNm.

To do this:

Torque-tighten the High-pressure pipes to 2.5 daNm,


tightening the nuts at the pump and injectors end first,
then the rail end.

Refitting the rear pump support


Refit the rear pump mounting and hand-tighten the
mounting bolts so as to bring the mounting into contact
with the cylinder head and the pump.
Torque-tighten the rear pump support mounting bolts
to 3 daNm, tightening bolt (1) on the pump first, then
bolts (2) on the cylinder head.

13-34

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
High-pressure pump
The diesel fuel return pipe (4) must be replaced every
time it is removed.

Refit the suspended engine mounting (refer to the


procedure in Section 19).
The remaining refitting operations are performed in the
reverse order to removal.
IMPORTANT: re-prime the system by switching on the
ignition several times, or turn the low-pressure pump
over with the diagnostic tool using the Actuator
Commands menu.

13-35

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injector rail

13

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1383

Tool for removing and refitting


the high-pressure pipes
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

Low torque wrench

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


High-pressure pipe

2.5 0.2

Injection rail mounting bolt

2.2 0.2

Pressure sensor

3.5 0.2

IMPORTANT: before carrying out any work, connect


the diagnostic tool, establish dialogue with the injection
computer and check that the injection rail is no longer
pressurized.
Make a note of the fuel temperature.

13-36

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injector rail

FOLLOW THE CLEANLINESS INSTRUCTIONS


CLOSELY
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the retaining clip screw (1).
Disconnect:
heat exchanger air intake pipe (2),

Disconnect:
pressure regulator (6),
pressure sensor (7),
fuel temperature sensor (8).
Move the electrical wiring loom aside.

airflow sensor connector (3),


turbocharger air intake pipe (4).
Remove:
air filter unit mounting bolts (5),
the air filter unit.

13-37

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injector rail

Remove:
diesel fuel supply and return pipes, then fit plugs,

13

REFITTING
Leave removal of the protection plugs from any
component until last.
Refit the rail and hand-tighten the mounting bolts
without tightening them (the rail must be loose).
Refit the High-pressure pipes by hand-tightening the
nuts at the pump and injectors end, then the rail end.
Tighten the rail mounting bolts (3) to a torque of
2.2 daNm.
Torque-tighten the High-pressure pipes to 2.5 daNm,
tightening the nuts at the pump and injectors end first,
then the rail end.

High-pressure pipes using tool Mot. 1383, then fit


plugs,

rail mounting bolts (9),


the rail.

13-38

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injector rail
The diesel fuel return pipe (4) must be replaced every
time it is removed.

The remaining refitting operations are performed in the


reverse order to removal.
IMPORTANT: re-prime the system by switching on the
ignition several times, or turn the low-pressure pump
over with the diagnostic tool using the Actuator
Commands menu.

13-39

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injectors

13

IT IS FORBIDDEN TO DISMANTLE THE INSIDE OF


AN INJECTOR OR TO SEPARATE THE INJECTOR
HOLDER FROM THE NOZZLE.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED
Mot. 1383

Tool for removing and refitting


the high-pressure pipes
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

Low torque wrench

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


High-pressure pipe

2.5 0.2

Injection rail mounting bolt

2.2 0.2

Injector clamp mounting bolt

2.5 0.5

IMPORTANT: before carrying out any work, connect


the diagnostic tool, establish dialogue with the injection
computer and check that the injection rail is not
pressurized.
Make a note of the fuel temperature.

13-40

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injectors

FOLLOW THE CLEANLINESS INSTRUCTIONS


CLOSELY
NOTE: injectors may be replaced individually.
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the retaining clip screw (1).
Disconnect:
heat exchanger air intake pipe (2),
diesel fuel return pipe, then fit plugs,

airflow sensor connector (3),


turbocharger air intake pipe (4).
Remove:
air filter unit mounting bolts (5),
the air filter unit,

13-41

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injectors

13

Remove the high-pressure pipe using tool Mot. 1383.

REFITTING

Fit anti-pollution plugs.

Leave removal of the protection plugs from any


component until last.

Disconnect the injector connector.


Change the washer beneath the injector.
Remove:
the injector mounting clamp,
the injector,
the flame shield washer.

Refit the injector.


Torque-tighten the injector flange bolts to 2.5 daNm.
CLEANING

NOTE: be careful not to place the High-pressure pipes


under any strain.

It is absolutely forbidden to use the following when


cleaning the injector:
a wire brush,
an emery cloth,
an ultrasonic cleaner.

To do this:
undo the injection rail (the rail should be loose),
refit the High-pressure pipes by hand-tightening the
nuts at the injectors end first,
tighten the rail mounting bolts to a torque setting of
2.2 daNm,
torque-tighten the High-pressure pipes to 2.5 daNm,
tightening the nuts at the injectors end first.

To clean the nose of the injector, let it soak in


degreaser, then wipe it with a lint-free cloth.

13-42

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Injectors
The diesel fuel return pipe (4) must be replaced every
time it is removed.

The remaining refitting operations are performed in the


reverse order to removal.
IMPORTANT: re-prime the system by switching on the
ignition several times, or turn the low-pressure pump
over with the diagnostic tool using the Actuator
Commands menu.

13-43

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Pressure sensor
airflow sensor connector (3),
turbocharger air intake pipe (4).

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Pressure sensor

3.5 0.2

IMPORTANT: before carrying out any work, connect


the diagnostic tool, establish dialogue with the injection
computer and check that the injection rail is not under
pressure.

Remove:
air filter unit mounting bolts (5),
the air filter unit,

Make a note of the fuel temperature.


REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the retaining clip screw (1).
Disconnect:
heat exchanger air intake pipe (2),

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13

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Pressure sensor

Disconnect the pressure sensor (6).

13

REFITTING
Replace the seal.
Screw in the sensor and torque-tighten it to 3.5 daNm.
Connect the sensor.
The remaining refitting operations are performed in the
reverse order to removal.
IMPORTANT: re-prime the system by switching on the
ignition several times, or turn the low-pressure pump
over with the diagnostic tool using the Actuator
Commands menu.

Remove the pressure sensor (7).

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Accelerator potentiometer

GENERAL INFORMATION

13

Track allocation:

The accelerator pedal potentiometer is incorporated in


the accelerator pedal. Its replacement therefore
requires replacement of the accelerator pedal.

Track

REMOVAL
Disconnect:
the battery,
the accelerator pedal connector (1).
Remove:
the three pedal mounting bolts (2),
the pedal.

Description

Track 2 earth

Track 1 earth

Track 1 signal

Track 1 feed

Track 2 feed

Track 2 signal

NOTE: a fault on the accelerator position


potentiometer causes variations in the idle speed or
engine operation (see Section 13 Idle speed
correction).

REFITTING
Refitting is the reverse of removal.

13-46

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Central coolant temperature management

13

OPERATION
The injection computer uses the coolant temperature
to control:
the injection system,
the fan relay:
the cooling fan is activated at low speed then at
high speed if the coolant temperature exceeds
90 C and stops when the temperature falls below
95 C,
the fan unit can be controlled by the air
conditioning.
COOLANT TEMPERATURE WARNING LIGHT
The warning light is controlled by the computer via the
multiplex network.
It lights up when the coolant temperature exceeds
115 C and goes out when the temperature falls below
110 C.
The coolant temperature sensor (1) (injection and
coolant temperature indicator on the instrument panel)
is a three-track sensor.
Two tracks for the coolant temperature signal to the
computer (tracks B E1 and B K3).
This system allows the engine cooling fan to be
controlled by the injection computer. It consists of a
single temperature sensor used for the injection, the
engine cooling fan, the temperature indicator and the
temperature warning light on the instrument panel.

13-47

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Computer

13

GENERAL INFORMATION
The injection computer is located behind a sheet metal
shield under the expansion bottle.
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Remove the expansion bottle mounting screw (1) and
move it out of the way.
Disconnect:
the turbocharger regulation solenoid valve (2),
the turbocharging pressure sensor (3) and unclip it,
the preheating unit.

computer mounting bolts (5) and remove it, having


disconnected it beforehand.

Remove:
metal shield mounting bolts (4) and remove it from
above,

REFITTING
Proceed with refitting in the reverse order to removal.
If the computer has been replaced, carry out
programming of the immobiliser code by following the
procedure described in the Section Immobiliser.

13-48

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F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Computer

13

TRACK ALLOCATION
CONNECTOR A
A3
A4
B1
B3
B4

--

--

C1
C3
E1
E2
E4
F1
F3
F4
G4
H2

--

---

Load potentiometer earth (track 2)


CAN L MULTIPLEX LINK (Passenger compartment)
Heated windscreen input
Load potentiometer earth (track 1)
CAN H MULTIPLEX LINK (Passenger
compartment)
Load potentiometer signal input (track 1)
Fault finding
Load potentiometer feed (track 1)
Clutch switch input
Vehicle speed input
Load potentiometer signal input (track 2)
Brake switch input
Air conditioning compressor control output
Air conditioning request input
Load potentiometer feed (track 2)

CONNECTOR B
B2

---

B3
C1
C2

C3
D1
D3
D4
E1
E3
F2

-------

F3

G1
G2
G3
H2
H3
H4
J2
J3
K3
L1
L2
L3
L4
M1

----
--

--

----

M2
M3
M4

-------

13-49

vnx.su

Exhaust gas recirculation system position


potentiometer earth
Plugs fault-finding input
Turbocharger pressure sensor signal input
Exhaust gas recirculation system position
potentiometer signal output
Preheating control relay
Diesel fuel pressure sensor input
Air temperature sensor input
Feed control relay output
Coolant temperature sensor earth
+ After ignition
Exhaust gas recirculation system position
potentiometer supply
Thermoplunger control relay 2 output
(2 thermoplungers)
Fuel temperature sensor earth
Air flowmeter feed
Engine speed sensor signal
Diesel pressure sensor supply
Engine speed sensor signal
Air flowmeter sensor signal input
Turbocharging pressure sensor feed
Fuel temperature input
Coolant temperature sensor input
High-pressure regulation valve output
Turbo regulation solenoid valve output
Power earth
Power earth
Exhaust gas recirculation system solenoid valve
control output
+ After relay
+ After relay
Power earth

F9Q ENGINE

DIESEL EQUIPMENT
Computer

13

CONNECTOR C
A1
A2
A3
A4
B3
B4
C1
E4

------
--

J4

K4
L1
L2
L3
L4
M1
M2
M3
M4

----

-----

13-50

vnx.su

Booster pump control output


Low speed fan assembly relay control outlet
Air flowmeter earth
Turbocharger pressure sensor earth
Diesel pressure sensor earth
High speed fan assembly relay control outlet
Camshaft sensor earth
Thermoplunger control relay 3 output
(1 thermoplunger)
Thermoplunger control relay 1 output
(1 thermoplunger)
Camshaft position sensor signal
Injector 4 control
Injector 3 feed
Injector 2 feed
Injector 2 control
Injector 1 control
Injector 3 control
Injector 1 feed
Injector 4 feed

113
EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Introduction

13

This document presents the fault finding procedure applicable to computers with part number 82 00 051 603
for F9Q 762 engines, and part number 82 00 051 600 for F9Q 760 engines.
EDC15C3C, Program No. CB, Vdiag No. 0C equipping: Primastar vehicle
To run diagnostics on this system, it is essential to have the following items:
the wiring diagram of the function for the vehicle concerned,
The Workshop Repair Manual for the vehicle in question,
the tools listed under the Special Tooling Required section.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE:
Use one of the diagnostic tools for identifying the system fitted on the vehicle (reading the computer type, program
number, Vdiag number, etc.).
Locate the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Read the information provided in the Introductory section.
Read the faults in the computer memory and use the Interpretation of faults section of the documentation.
REMINDER: each fault is interpreted for a given type of storage (fault present, fault stored, fault present or stored).
The checks defined for handling each fault are therefore only to be performed if the fault stated by the diagnostic tool
is described for its type of storage. The type should be considered when the diagnostic tool is switched on after the
ignition has been turned off then back on.
If a fault is interpreted when it is declared stored, the conditions for applying fault finding procedures are shown in
the NOTES box. When these conditions are not satisfied, use the fault finding procedure to check the circuit of the
faulty part, since the fault is no longer present on the vehicle. Follow the same procedure when a fault is declared as
stored by the diagnostic tool but is only interpreted in the documentation for a present fault.
Carry out the conformity check (appearance of possible faults not yet identified by the system's self-diagnostic
procedure) and implement the associated fault finding procedure according to the results.
Confirm the repair (customer complaint disappears).
Implement the diagnostic procedure for each "Customer complaint" according to the "fault finding charts", if the
problem persists.
TOOLING REQUIRED:
Diagnostic tool: Consult II
Bornier part number: El. 1613 (necessary to avoid damaging the injection computer connector terminals).

IMPORTANT:
Any fault finding which requires an operation on the direct high pressure injection system
requires a comprehensive knowledge of the cleanliness and safety instructions as set out
in this Workshop Repair Manual, section 13.

13-1

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF001
PRESENT
OR
STORED

1.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

COMPUTER
1.DEF : Internal electronic fault.

NOTES

None.

If the fault is stored, clear the fault from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the fault is present, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch the ignition off and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-2

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF002
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CC.0

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO.1 : Short circuit or open circuit to + 12 V
1.DEF : Coolant operating temperature not attained
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
If the fault is declared present after:
the fault has been cleared
and the engine has been running for 1 minute.
Special notes
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.
Use a workshop temperature sensor to compare the temperatures.
NOTES

None.

Check the coolant temperature sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the coolant temperature sensor between terminals 2 and 3 of its connector.
Replace the sensor if the Negative Temperature Coefficient is not approximately:
2252 112 at 25C.
811 39 at 50C.
283 8 at 80C.
Ensure insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track2
Ensure continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track3

CO.1

NOTES

K3 track 3 coolant-temperaturesensor connector.


E1 track 2 coolant-temperaturesensor connector,

None.

Check the coolant temperature sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the coolant temperature sensor between terminals 2 and 3 of the connector.
Replace the sensor if the Negative Temperature Coefficient is not approximately:
2252 112 at 25C.
811 39 at 50C.
283 8 at 80C.
Check the continuity and insulation relative to + 12 V on the connections between:
Engine computer, connector B track E1
Track 2 coolant temperature sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector B track K3
Track 3 coolant temperature sensor
connector
AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-3

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF002
CONTINUED

1.DEF

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to


stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
a delay of 3.3 minutes with the engine running.
Special notes:
Use a workshop temperature sensor to compare the values.

Check the coolant temperature sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Compare the engine temperatures indicated on the instrument panel and by the diagnostic tool "parameter"
screen with those indicated by the "workshop" temperature sensor.
If there is a significant difference, replace the engine temperature sensor.
or
Measure the resistance of the coolant temperature sensor between terminals 2 and 3 of its connector.
Replace the sensor if the Negative Temperature Coefficient is not approximately:
2252 112 at 25C.
811 39 at 50C.
283 8 at 80C.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between: (connectors disconnected)
Engine management computer, connector B track K3
Track 3 coolant temperature sensor
connector
Check the continuity and insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between (connectors disconnected):
Engine management computer, connector B track E1
Track 2 coolant temperature sensor
connector
Measure the line resistance of the following connections:
Track E1, connector B computer
Track 2 coolant temperature sensor connector
Track K3, connector B computer
Track 3 coolant temperature sensor connector
Carry out the necessary operations if the resistance is abnormally high.
With the engine cold, check the closed position of the thermostat.
Start of opening: 83C.
Check the level and leaktightness of the coolant circuit, see section 19 of the Workshop Repair Manual.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-4

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF012
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

BATTERY VOLTAGE
1.DEF : Voltage too low
2.DEF : Voltage too high

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault is declared present after:
starting and a delay of 30 seconds with the engine running.
NOTES
Special notes:
If necessary, perform a complete check of the charge circuit using the Consult II
diagnostic tool.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Carry out the operations necessary to obtain the correct computer supply:
9 V < operating voltage < 14.5 V.
Using a multimeter, check the battery voltage directly at the terminals, then compare with the value displayed
by the diagnostic tool in Parameters menu PR004.
If there is no difference:
Recharge and test the battery and replace it if it is faulty.
Next check the charge circuit.
If there is a difference:
Check the condition of engine fuse F2 (corrosion, poor contact at terminals, etc.).
Check the tightness and the condition of the battery terminals.
Make sure there is no interference resistance on the power supply to the engine management computer:
Engine fuseholder (F2)
tracks M2 and M3 of connector A of the engine management computer
Earths
tracks L3, L4, M4 of connector A of the engine management computer
Carry out the necessary repairs.

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Carry out the operations necessary to obtain the correct computer supply:
9 V < operating voltage < 14.5 V.
Check the charging circuit.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-5

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF015
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

IMMOBILISER
1.DEF : Internal electronic fault.

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


Apply the fault finding strategy if the fault is either present or stored.

NOTES

None.

If the fault is stored, clear the fault from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the fault is present, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-6

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF019
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CO.0

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

AIR FLOW SENSOR CIRCUIT


CO.0
CC.1
1.DEF
2.DEF

:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth, engine running


Short circuit to + 12 V, engine running
Sensor supply fault
Signal inconsistency

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the engine has been running at varying speeds for 5 minutes.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


In the event of the simultaneous presence of fault DF022:
Air temperature sensor circuit CO.1, check the connection
of the air flowmeter connector.

Check the air flowmeter connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer. Repair if necessary.
Ensure continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track H4
Track 5 of the air flowmeter connector.
Check the presence of + 5 V on track 3 of the air flowmeter connector.
Ensure insulation as follows:
between tracks 5 and 6 of the air flowmeter connector,
between tracks 2 and 5 of the air flowmeter connector.
If the fault persists after these checks, replace the air flowmeter.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the air flowmeter connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer. Repair if necessary.
Check insulation against + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track H4
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track L3
Engine management computer, connector B tracks L3, L4 and M4
Engine management computer, connector C track A3
Engine management computer, connector B tracks M2 and M3

Track 5 air flowmeter connector


Track 6 of the air flowmeter
connector
Battery earth
Track 2 of the air flowmeter
connector
Track 4 of the air flowmeter
connector

If the fault persists after these checks, replace the air flowmeter.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-7

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF019
CONTINUED 1

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF091: Sensor feed voltage no. 1 fault as a
priority if it is present or stored.

Check the air flowmeter connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track G2
Track 3 air flowmeter connector
Check the insulation between tracks 3 and 4 of the air flowmeter connector.
Ensure continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track G2
Track 3 air flowmeter connector
Check the following insulations:
between tracks 3 and 6 of the air flowmeter connector,
between tracks 3 and 2 of the air flowmeter connector.
Check the presence of + 12 V after relay on track 4 of the air flowmeter connector.
Check for the presence of earth on tracks 2 and 6 of the air flowmeter connector.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-8

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF019
CONTINUED 2

2.DEF

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to


stored faults:
If the fault is declared present after:
starting and a rise in temperature at idle speed exceeding
60C followed by a delay of 40 seconds
or
if it reappears as stored after the fault has been cleared,
the engine started, the ignition switched off, followed by
the completion of power-latch and the ignition being
switched off.
Priority in the event of a combination of faults:
Deal with the DF077 EGR valve 1.DEF or 2.DEF fault as a
prioriaty if it is declared present.

Check the air flowmeter connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation relative to + 12 V and earth on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track G2
Track 3 air flowmeter connector
Ensure continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track H4
Track 5 air flowmeter connector
Ensure the continuity and insulation relative to + 12 volts of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track A3
Track 2 air flowmeter connector
Check the presence of + 12 V after relay on track 4 of the air flowmeter connector.
Check continuity of the connection between earth and track 6 of the air-flowmeter connector.
Make sure there are no foreign bodies on the flowmeter grille.
Ensure that the air inlet circuit is tight.
Check the oil-vapour recycling circuit (excess oil).
Carry out the required operations.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-9

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF022
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO.1 : Open circuit or short circuit to + 12 V

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault is declared present after:
the engine has been running for 2 minutes.
NOTES
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.0

NOTES

None.

Check the air temperature sensor connections (flowmeter).


Check the connectors on the engine management computer. Repair if necessary.
Ensure insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track D3
Check the presence of:

Track 1 of air temperature sensor


connector, (flowmeter)

+ 5 V on track 3 of the air flowmeter connector.

Measure the Negative Temperature Coefficient air temperature sensor resistance between tracks 1 and 2 of
the air flowmeter:
Replace the air flowmeter if the Negative Temperature Coefficient is not approximately:
3714 161 at 10C.
2448 90 at 20C.
1671 59 at 30C.

CO.1

NOTES

Priorit dans le traitement en cas de cumul de dfaut:


In the event of simultaneous presence of fault "DF019: air
flowmeter 2.DEF", check that the flowmeter connector is
properly mated.

Check the air temperature sensor connections (flowmeter).


Check the connectors on the engine management computer. Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation relative to + 12 V on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B tracks D3
Track 1 air temperature sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector C tracks A3
Track 2 air temperature sensor
connector
Measure the Negative Temperature Coefficient between tracks 1 and 2 of the air flowmeter:
Replace the air flowmeter if the Negative Temperature Coefficient is not approximately:
3714 161 at 10C.
2448 90 at 20C.
1671 59 at 30C.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-10

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF040
PRESENT
OR
STORED

1.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

AFTER IGNITION FEED


1.DEF : Inconsistency after initialisation

NOTES

None.

Check after ignition power supply to the engine management computer on connector B in track E3.
If necessary, check:
the condition of the engine fuseholders F2 and F4 (oxidation, crimping of wires at the terminals and
condition of terminals on the fuse side),
the integrity of the ignition switch,
the engine management computer connectors.
Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists:
Clear the fault from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-11

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF048
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

LOW SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY CIRCUIT


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault memory has been cleared and
actuator command AC011: Low speed fan assembly relay
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Perform a check on the connectors of low speed fan relay socket "R10" in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the low-speed fan relay coil:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 65 5 at + 20C
Remove the low speed relay and check the insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track A2
Track 2 low speed fan relay socket

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Perform a check on the connectors of low speed fan relay socket "R10" in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the low-speed fan relay coil:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 65 5 at + 20C
Ensure the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track A2
Track 2 of the low speed fan
assembly relay socket
Check the presence of 12 V after relay on track 1 of the low speed fan assembly relay socket.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-12

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF049
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

HIGH SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY CIRCUIT


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault memory has been cleared and
actuator command "AC012: High speed fan assembly relay".
Special notes
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Perform a check on the connectors of high-speed fan relay socket R9 in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the high-speed fan relay coil:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 60 5 at + 20C.
Remove the high speed relay and check the insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track B4
Track 2 of the high speed fan
assembly relay socket

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Perform a check on the connectors of high-speed fan relay socket R9 in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the high-speed fan relay coil:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 60 5 at +20C.
Ensure the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track B4
Track 2 of the high speed fan
assembly relay socket
Check the presence of 12 V after relay on track 1 of the high speed fan assembly relay socket.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-13

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF061
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

HEATER PLUG CIRCUIT


1.DEF : Heater plug(s) faulty or in open circuit

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault memory has been cleared and
actuator command AC010: Preheating relay.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the preheating unit connectors.


Check the connections on all the heater plugs.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure that the engine is earthed.
Check the resistance of heater plugs: replace any plug in which the resistance is not 0.6 0.1 at 20C.
Ensure the continuity of the following connections:
Preheating unit track 1
Cylinder 3 heater plug,
Preheating unit track 2
Cylinder 4 heater plug,
Preheating unit track 6
Cylinder 1 heater plug,
Preheating unit track 7
Cylinder 2 heater plug.
Check that fuse no. 1 (70A) on the engine fuse and relay box is intact.
Check the presence of + 12 V battery on track 3 of the heater plug relay.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track B3

Track 9 preheating unit connector.

If the fault persists, replace the preheating unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-14

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF067
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


CC.0
CO.1
1.DEF

: Short circuit to earth


: Open circuit or short circuit to + 12 V
: Sensor supply fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault is declared present after:
the engine has been running for 5 minutes.
NOTES

Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.
IMPORTANT: It is forbidden to carry out an ohmmeter check on the pressure sensor.

CC.0

NOTES

None.

Check the fuel pressure sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation against earth on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track D1
Check continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track H2

Track 2 fuel pressure sensor connector


Track 3 fuel pressure sensor connector

If the problem persists, replace the rail pressure sensor.

CO.1

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on the engine management computer. Repair if necessary.


Check the fuel pressure sensor connectors. Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track D1
Track 2 fuel pressure sensor connector
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track B3
Track 1 fuel pressure sensor connector
If the problem persists, replace the rail pressure sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-15

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF067
CONTINUED

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF091: Sensor feed voltage no. 1 fault as a
priority if it is present.

Check the fuel pressure sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and the absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track D1
Track 2 fuel pressure sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector B track H2
Track 3 fuel pressure sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector C track B3
Track 1 fuel pressure sensor
connector
Carry out the necessary repairs.
If all these connections are correct, check presence of a power supply to the fuel pressure sensor:
+5V
Track 3 of rail pressure sensor connector
Earth
Track 1 of rail pressure sensor connector
If the feeds are correct, replace the fuel pressure sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-16

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF070
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

CAMSHAFT SENSOR / ENGINE SPEED CONSISTENCY


1.DEF :
2.DEF :
3.DEF :
4.DEF :

Frequency of camshaft sensor signal too high


Engine speed inconsistency
Tooth-to-tooth dynamic consistency of engine speed sensor
Inconsistent camshaft signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding strategy to the stored fault.
The fault is declared present after:
starter action for 10 seconds, or
the engine has been running for one minute.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with fault DF012: Battery voltage as a priority if it is
declared present.

Check presence of power supply between tracks 1 and 3 of camshaft sensor connector:
12 V after relay
Track 3
Earth
Track 1
Repair if necessary.
Ensure earthing of the engine block.
Check the state of the sensor (temperature rise). Replace it if necessary.

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the engine speed sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the engine speed sensor between sensor tracks A and B.
Replace the sensor if the resistance is not approximately: 800 80 .
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track G3
Engine management computer, connector B track H3

Track A of the engine management


computer
Track B of the engine speed sensor

Check fastening, air gap and condition (overheating) of the sensor. Replace if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-17

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF070
CONTINUED

3.DEF

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding strategy to the


stored fault.
The fault reappears after:
it is cleared and the engine is started followed by the
engine running for one minute.

Check the engine speed sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure that the engine block is earthed.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track G3
Engine management computer, connector B track H3

track A of the engine management


computer
track B of the engine speed sensor

Check the resistance of the engine speed sensor between sensor tracks A and B.
Replace the sensor if the resistance is not approximately: 800 80 at 20C.
Carry out a conformance check on the flywheel (where applicable check the form of the engine speed signal
using an oscilloscope, broken tooth, etc.). Carry out the necessary repairs.

4.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the camshaft sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track K4
Engine management computer, connector C track C1

Track 2 of the camshaft sensor


connector
Track 1 of the camshaft sensor
connector

Check the presence of 12 V after relay on track 3 of the camshaft sensor connector.
If the fault persists:
Check the tension of the timing belt.
Check pinion/key assembly on the camshaft.
Check the timing adjustment.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-18

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF071
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CO.0

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

PEDAL SENSOR CIRCUIT TRACK 1


CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
1.DEF : Sensor supply fault

Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


In the event of the simultaneous presence of the DF073:
Pedal sensor circuit track 2 CO.0 fault, check that the
pedal sensor connector is fully plugged in.

Check the pedal sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track C1
Track 3 pedal sensor connector
Also ensure the insulation of this connection against the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector A track B3
Track 2 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track A3
Track 1 pedal sensor connector
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track E1

Track 4 pedal sensor connector

Measure the resistance of the pedal sensor track 1 between tracks 2 and 4.
Replace the sensor if the resistance is not approximately: 1.2 0.48 k at + 20C.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the pedal sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track C1
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track B3

Track 3 pedal sensor connector


Track 2 pedal sensor connector.

Measure the resistance of the pedal sensor track 1 between tracks 2 and 4.
Replace the sensor if the resistance is not approximately: 1.2 0.48 k at + 20C.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-19

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF071
CONTINUED

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


As a priority, deal with fault DF091: Sensor supply voltage
No. 1 if the fault is present or stored.

Check the pedal sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector A track E1
Track 4 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track C1
Track 3 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track B3
Track 2 pedal sensor connector
Check the insulation between the following two connections:
Engine management computer, connector A track E1
Engine management computer, connector A track B3
Also check the insulation against + 12 V.

Track 4 pedal sensor connector


Track 2 pedal sensor connector

If the fault persists, go to the accelerator pedal sensor conformity check.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-20

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

FUEL PRESSURE SIGNAL


DF072
PRESENT
OR
STORED

1.DEF :
2.DEF :
3.DEF :
4.DEF :
5.DEF :

Measured pressure too high


Measured pressure too low
OCR of rail pressure regulating solenoid valve too high
Regulating solenoid valve jammed closed
Regulating solenoid valve jammed open

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to the stored fault.
The fault is declared present after:
the engine has been running at idle speed for 2 minutes.
NOTES

Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.
IMPORTANT: It is forbidden to carry out an ohmmeter check on the pressure
sensor.

1.DEF
5.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


As a priority, deal in priority with the DF091: Sensor power
supply No. 1 or DF012: Battery voltage faults if one of
these two faults is present or stored.

Check the fuel pressure sensor connectors.


Check the fuel pressure solenoid valve connectors.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L1

Track 2 fuel pressure solenoid valve


connector

With the connector disconnected, check the insulation against 5 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track D1
Track 2 rail pressure sensor
connector
Perform an AC006: Fuel pressure solenoid valve actuator command. A light whistling sound should be
heard from the fuel pressure regulator. If it cannot be heard, check the presence of + 12 V after relay on
track 1 of the fuel pressure sensor solenoid valve connector.
If the problem persists, go to the fault finding procedure for the interpretation of parameter: PR083.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-21

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF072
CONTINUED

2.DEF
3.DEF
4.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the fuel pressure sensor connectors.


Check the fuel pressure solenoid valve connectors.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the presence of 12 V after relay on track 1 of the rail pressure regulating solenoid valve.
Check the continuity and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track L1
Track 2 fuel pressure solenoid valve
connector
Engine management computer, connector B track D1
Track 2 fuel pressure sensor connector
At idling speed, warm engine (coolant temperature > 75C), view parameter PR083: Pressure in rail.
If the value displayed is not 275 30 bar, go on to perform the fault finding procedure for the interpretation of
parameters "PR083".

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-22

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF073
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

PEDAL SENSOR CIRCUIT TRACK 2


CO.0
CC.1
1.DEF
2.DEF

:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit or + 12 V
Sensor supply fault
Consistency between track 1 and track 2

Conditions for applying the fault finding strategy to the stored fault.
The fault is declared present after:
successive cycles of full load and no load on the accelerator pedal.
NOTES
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CO.0

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


In the event of the simultaneous presence of the DF071:
Pedal sensor circuit track 1 CO.0 fault, check that the
pedal sensor connector is fully plugged in

Check the connectors on the pedal sensor.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track F1
Track 6 pedal sensor connector
Also check the insulation of this connection against earth and against the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector A track B3
Track 2 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track A3
Track 1 pedal sensor connector
Measure the resistance of the pedal sensor - track 2, between tracks:
1 and 5

1.7 0.68 k at + 20C

Replace the sensor if the resistance is outside permitted tolerance values.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the pedal sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track F1
track 6 pedal sensor connector
Ensure the presence of earth on track 1 of the pedal sensor connector.
If the fault persists, replace the pedal sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-23

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF073
CONTINUED

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


As a priority, deal with the DF092: Sensor supply voltage
No.2 fault if it is present or stored.

Check the pedal sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against + 12 V on the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector A track H2
Track 5 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track E1
Track 4 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track A3
Track 1 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track B3
Track 2 pedal sensor connector
Ensure the insulation against earth of the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector A track H2
Track 5 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track E1
Track 4 pedal sensor connector
If the fault persists, replace the pedal sensor.

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the pedal sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of pedal sensor track 1, across tracks 2 and 4 of the pedal sensor connector.
Replace the sensor if the resistance is not approximately: 1.2 0.48 K.
Measure the resistance of pedal sensor track 2, between tracks 1 and 5 of the pedal sensor connector.
Replace the sensor if the resistance is not approximately: 1.7 0.68 K.
Measure the line resistance of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector A track F1
Track 6 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track C1
Track 3 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track H2
Track 5 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track B3
Track 2 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track A3
Track 1 pedal sensor connector
Engine management computer, connector A track E1
Track 4 pedal sensor connector
Carry out the necessary operations if the resistance is abnormally high.
If the fault persists, go on to perform the accelerator-pedal sensor correctness check.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-24

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF074
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

TURBOCHARGER PRESSURE SENSOR


OC.0 :
CC.1 :
1.DEF :
2.DEF :

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to + 12 V
Sensor supply fault
Inconsistency with atmospheric pressure

Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.
NOTES
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
the engine has been started or after a road test.

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the turbocharger pressure sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track C1
Track B turbocharger pressure sensor
connector.
Also check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track J2
Track C turbocharger pressure sensor
connector
If the fault remains present, replace the turbocharger pressure sensor.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the turbocharger pressure sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track C1
Track B turbocharger pressure sensor
connector.
Also check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track A4
Track A turbocharger pressure sensor
connector
If the fault remains present, replace the turbocharger pressure sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-25

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF074
CONTINUED

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF091: Sensor feed voltage no. 1 fault as a
priority if it is present or stored.

Check the turbocharger pressure sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track J2

Track C turbocharger pressure sensor


connector
Also check the insulation on this connection against the earth and + 12 V and against the following
connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track C1
Track B turbocharger pressure sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector C track A4
Track A turbocharger pressure sensor
connector
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track A4
Track A turbocharger pressure sensor
connector
Also check the insulation of this connection against + 12 V and against the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track C1
Track B turbocharger pressure sensor
connector

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the turbocharger pressure sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and absence of interference resistance on the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector B track C1
Track B turbocharger pressure sensor
connector
Carry out the necessary operations if the resistance is abnormally high.
If the fault persists:
Check fitting of the sensor and the condition of its seal.
Check that there are no leaks in the induction circuit: unions, hoses, sleeves, exchanger, turbocharger.
Ensure there is no oil in the air inlet circuit.
Check the efficiency of the turbocharger.
If the problem persists, carry out the interpretation of commands diagnostic procedure AC004. If the wastegate
is not faulty, replace the turbocharger pressure sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-26

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF075
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1.DEF
2.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE SENSOR


1.DEF : Supply voltage too low
2.DEF : Supply voltage too high

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF091: Sensor feed voltage no. 1 fault as a priority if it is present or
stored.

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF091: Sensor feed voltage no. 1 fault as a
priority if it is present or stored.

If the fault is stored, clear the fault from the engine management computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the fault is present, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-27

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF077
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

EGR VALVE
CC.1 :
OC.0 :
1.DEF :
2.DEF :

Short circuit to + 12 V
Open circuit or short circuit to earth
Negative loop deviation
Positive loop deviation

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault has been cleared from the memory and
actuator command AC007: EGR valve.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the connections of the exhaust gas recirculation valve.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the exhaust gas recirculation valve between tracks 1 and 5.
If the resistance is not approximately 8 0.5 at + 20C, replace the exhaust gas recirculation valve.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track M1

CO.0

NOTES

Track 5 exhaust gas recirculation valve


connector

None.

Check the connections of the exhaust gas recirculation valve.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the exhaust gas recirculation valve between tracks 1 and 5.
If the resistance is not approximately 8 0.5 at + 20C, replace the exhaust gas recirculation valve.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track M1
Track 5 of the exhaust gas recirculation
valve connector
Check the presence of + 12 V after relay on track 1 of the exhaust gas recirculation valve connector.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-28

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF077
CONTINUED

1.DEF
2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections of the exhaust gas recirculation valve.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the exhaust gas recirculation valve between tracks 1 and 5.
If the resistance is not approximately 8 0.5 at + 20C, replace the exhaust gas recirculation valve.
Check leaktightness of the air intake circuit and the exhaust gas recirculation circuit.
If the problem persists, carry out the interpretation of commands diagnostic procedure: AC007.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-29

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF078
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

WASTEGATE
CC.1 :
OC.0 :
1.DEF :
2.DEF :

Short circuit to + 12 V
Open circuit or short circuit to earth
Positive deviation in turbocharging regulation
Negative deviation in turbocharging regulation

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault reappears as stored after:
the fault memory has been cleared and actuator command AC004: Wastegate, or
if the fault becomes present during a road test.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the wastegate connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L2

Track 1 wastegate connector.

Check the resistance of the wastegate (turbocharger pressure limitation valve) between tracks 1 and 2.
Replace the wastegate if the resistance is not approximately: 16.5 1.6 at + 25C / (22.1 2.2 at + 110C).

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the wastegate connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L2

Track 1 wastegate connector

Check the presence of + 12 V after relay on track 2 of the wastegate connector.


Check the resistance of the wastegate (turbocharger pressure limitation valve) between tracks 1 and 2.
Replace the wastegate if the resistance is not approximately: 16.5 1.6 at + 25C / (22.1 2.2 at + 110C).

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-30

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF078
CONTINUED 1

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF074: turbocharger pressure sensor fault
as a priority if it is declared present.

Check the wastegate connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and absence of interference resistance on the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L2
Track 1 wastegate connector.
Check the presence of 12 V after relay on track 2 of the wastegate connector.
Check the resistance of the wastegate (turbocharger pressure limitation valve) between tracks 1 and 2.
Replace the wastegate if the resistance is not approximately: 16.5 1.6 at + 25C / 22.1 2.2 at + 110C
If the fault persists, this indicates that the pressure measured by the computer exceeds that set by the
wastegate management system.
Check integrity of the wastegate (jamming/seizing: open).
Check wastegate movement (jamming/seizing: closed).
Check the setting of the wastegate control rod (Workshop Repair Manual section 12: Pressure regulator
valve).

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-31

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF078
CONTINUED 2

2.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF074: turbocharger pressure sensor fault
as a priority if it is declared present.

Check the wastegate connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and absence of interference resistance on the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L2
Track 1 wastegate connector.
Check the resistance of the wastegate (turbocharger pressure limitation valve) between tracks 1 and 2.
Replace the wastegate if the resistance is not approximately: 16.5 1.6 at + 25C / 22.1 2.2 at + 110C.
If the fault persists, this indicates that the pressure measured by the computer is lower than that set by the
wastegate management system.:
Check integrity of wastegate valve (jamming/seizing: closed)
Check the condition and sealing of the air inlet circuit.
Check the leaktightness of the vacuum system, from the vacuum pump up to the wastegate control LDA
via the solenoid valve (or flap valve).
Check the efficiency of the vacuum pump.
Check the setting of the wastegate control rod (Workshop Repair Manual section 12: Pressure
regulator valve ).
Check wastegate movement (jamming/seizing: open).
Check the turbocharger.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-32

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF079
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

THERMOPLUNGER RELAY No. 3


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
OC.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

NOTES

CC.1

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault is declared present after:
the engine has been started, after the engine has been running for 30 seconds at
idle speed, with heated windscreen not selected and the engine temperature at
starting less than 70C, or
if it reappears after being cleared followed by actuator command: AC002.

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on the additional heater 3 relay socket in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the integrity of the additional heater 3 relay socket in the engine fuse and relay box:
Insulation between tracks 3 and 5 of the relay.
Measure the resistance of the relay coil, between tracks 1 and 2.
replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 65 5 at + 20C.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track E4
Track 2 of the additional heater
no. 3 relay socket in the engine fuse
and relay box
Also check the insulation of this connection against the following connections:
Additional heater no. 3 in the engine fuse and relay box track 1
+ 12 V after relay
Additional heater no. 3 in the engine fuse and relay box track 3
+ 12 V battery

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on the "additional heater 3" relay socket in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the "additional heater 3" relay coil, between its tracks 1 and 2:
replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 65 5 at + 20C.
Ensure continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track E4
Track 2 of the additional heater no. 3
relay socket in the engine fuse and
relay box
Check the presence of + 12 V after igntion on track 1 of the additional heater no. 3 relay socket.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-33

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF081
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

PREHEATING RELAY CIRCUIT


CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault has been cleared from the memory and
actuator command AC010: Preheating relay.
Special notes
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the preheating unit connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track C3

Track 8 preheating unit connector

If the fault persists, replace the preheating unit.

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the preheating unit connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track C3
Track 8 preheating unit connector
Check the presence of 12 V battery on track 3 of the preheating unit connector (via F01; 70A)
If the fault persists, replace the preheating unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-34

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF082
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

LOW PRESSURE PUMP RELAY CIRCUIT


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault memory has been cleared and
actuator command AC005: Low pressure pump relay control.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the low pressure pump relay socket connections R3 in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Remove the low pressure pump relay and check the insulation against + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track A1
Track 2 low pressure pump relay socket
Also check the insulation of this connection against the following connections:
High pressure pump relay socket in the engine fuse and relay box track 1
+12 V after ignition
Low pressure pump relay socket on the engine fuse and relay box track 3
+12 V battery
Check the integrity of the "low-pressure pump" relay in the engine fuse and relay box:
Insulation between tracks 3 and 5 of the relay.
Measure the resistance of the relay coil, between tracks 1 and 2.
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 85 5 at + 20C.

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Perform a check on the connectors of low-pressure pump relay socket R3 in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track A1
Track 2 low pressure pump relay
socket
Check the presence of + 12 V after relay on track 1 of the low pressure pump relay.
Measure the resistance of the low pressure pump relay coil between its tracks 1 and 2.
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 85 5 at + 20C.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-35

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF083
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT


CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
1.DEF : Consistency after switching off the ignition

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault has been cleared from the memory and
actuator command AC006: Fuel pressure solenoid valve control.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the computer connector.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the fuel pressure solenoid valve connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
With the fuel pressure solenoid valve connector disconnected, check the insulation against + 12 V on the
connection between:
Engine management computer B track L1
Track 2 fuel pressure solenoid valve connector
Measure the resistance of the fuel-pressure solenoid valve across tracks 1 and 2:
Replace the solenoid valve if the value is not approximately: 5 05 at 20C.

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the fuel pressure solenoid valve connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of the fuel-pressure solenoid valve across tracks 1 and 2:
Replace the solenoid valve if the value is not approximately: 5 0.5 at 20C.
Ensure continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L1
Track 2 fuel pressure solenoid valve
connector
Check the presence of + 12 V after relay on track 1 of the fuel pressure solenoid valve.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-36

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF083
CONTINUED

1.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF088 Consistency of flywheel signal fault
as a priority if it is declared present.

Check the fuel pressure solenoid valve connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the line resistance of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track H3
Track B engine speed sensor
Engine management computer, connector B track G3
Track A engine speed sensor
Carry out the necessary operations if the resistance is abnormally high.
Ensure earthing of the engine block.
Measure the line resistance of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L1

Track 2 of the fuel pressure solenoid


valve
Carry out the necessary operations if the resistance is abnormally high.
Measure the resistance of the fuel pressure solenoid valve between tracks 1 and 2:
Replace the solenoid valve if the value is not approximately: 5 0.5 at 20C.
If the problem persists, carry out the interpretation of commands correctness check: AC006.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-37

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF088
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

FLYWHEEL SIGNAL INCONSISTENCY


1.DEF : Overspeed detected

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the fault has been cleared,
the engine has been started followed by acceleration to over 2500 rpm.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

This fault appears following an engine overspeed of


> 5000 rpm

Check the engine speed sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation against + 12 V and the earth on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track H3
Track B engine speed sensor
Engine management computer, connector B track G3
Track A engine speed sensor
Ensure earthing of the engine block.
Measure the resistance of the engine speed sensor between tracks A and B of the sensor.
Replace the sensor if the resistance value is not approximately 800 80 at 20C.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-38

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF089
PRESENT
OR
STORED

1.DEF
2.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

INJECTION CONTROL CAPACITOR VOLTAGE


1.DEF : Voltage too high
2.DEF : Voltage too low

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to


stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
the fault memory has been cleared and
the engine has been running for one minute.

If the fault is stored, clear the fault from the engine management computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the fault is present, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-39

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF090
PRESENT
OR
STORED

1.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL CONVERTER


1.DEF : Internal electronic fault.

NOTES

None.

If the fault is stored, clear the fault from the engine management computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the fault is present, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-40

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF091
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE No. 1


1.DEF : Voltage too low
2.DEF : Voltage too high

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault reappears as stored after:
The fault has been cleared and
the engine has been running for 1 minute.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors of the following sensors:


pedal sensor,
fuel pressure sensor,
air flowmeter,
exhaust gas recirculation valve position sensor,
turbocharger pressure sensor.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Display parameter PR090: Sensors no.1 supply voltage. If this voltage is below 4.9 V, disconnect the
connectors on all the sensors referred to above one by one.
If the voltage returns to normal (wait a few seconds between each disconnection so that the computer can
take the measurement), replace the faulty sensor (or repair the faulty connection).
Clear the faults created by the multiple disconnections.
If the voltage is still below 4.9 V when all these sensors are disconnected, check that there is no short circuit
in these sensor supply lines:
Disconnect all the sensors referred to above and the computer-side connectors and check the insulation
between:
tracks 2 and 4 of the pedal sensor connector;
tracks 1 and 3 of the fuel pressure sensor connector;
tracks 2 and 3 of the air-flowmeter connector.
tracks 2 and 4 of the exhaust gas recirculation valve position sensor connector,
tracks A and C of the turbocharger pressure sensor connector.
If all the insulation is correct, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-41

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF091
CONTINUED

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors of the following sensors:


pedal sensor,
fuel pressure sensor,
air flowmeter,
exhaust gas recirculation valve position sensor,
turbocharger pressure sensor.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Display parameter PR090: Sensors no.1 supply voltage. If this voltage is above 5.1 V, disconnect all the
sensor connectors referred to above one by one:
If the voltage returns to normal, replace the faulty sensor (or repair the faulty connection) (wait a few seconds
between each disconnection so that the computer can take the measurement).
Clear the faults created by the multiple disconnections.
If the voltage is still above 5.1 V with all these sensors disconnected, check that there is no short circuit to
+ 12 V on these sensor supply lines (+ 5 V):
Disconnect all the sensors referred to above and the connectors on the computer side and check the
insulation against + 12 V on tracks:
4 of the pedal sensor connector;
3 of the fuel pressure sensor connector;
3 of the air flowmeter connector;
2 of the exhaust gas recirculation valve position sensor connector,
C of the turbocharger pressure sensor connector.
If all these tracks are insulated against + 12 V, replace the engine management computer. If necessary, modify
the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-42

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF092
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE No. 2


1.DEF : Voltage too low
2.DEF : Voltage too high

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault reappears after:
The fault has been cleared and
the engine has been running for 2 minutes.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors of the following sensors:


pedal sensor,
Refrigerant pressure sensor.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Display parameter PR091: Sensor no.2 supply voltage. If the value of this voltage is below 4.9 V, disconnect
the sensor connectors referred to above one by one and display PR091 again.
If the voltage returns to normal (wait a few seconds after each disconnection so the computer can take the
measurement), replace the faulty sensor (or repair the faulty connection).
If the voltage is still below 4.9 V, with all these sensors disconnected, check that there is no short circuit on
these sensor supply lines.
Disconnect all the sensors referred to above and the computer-side connectors and check the insulation
between:
tracks 1 and 5 of the pedal sensor connector;
tracks A and B of the refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
If these checks reveal a short circuit, perform the necessary repairs.
If these checks do not reveal a short circuit, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-43

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF092
CONTINUED

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors of the following sensors:


pedal sensor,
refrigerant pressure sensor.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Display parameter PR091: Sensor no.2 supply voltage. If the value of this voltage is above 5.1 V, disconnect
the sensor connectors referred to above one by one and display PR091 again;
If the voltage returns to normal (wait a few seconds after each disconnection so the computer can take the
measurement), replace the faulty sensor (or repair the faulty connection).
If the voltage is still above 5.1 V with all these sensors disconnected, check that there is no short circuit to
+ 12 V on these sensor supply lines (+ 5 V):
Disconnect all the sensors referred to above and the connectors on the computer side and check the
insulation against + 12 V on tracks:
5 of the pedal sensor connector.
B of the refrigerant pressure sensor connector.
If these checks reveal a short circuit to + 12 V, perform the necessary repairs.
If these checks do not reveal a short circuit, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-44

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF093
PRESENT
OR
STORED

1.DEF
2.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

MICROCONTROLLER
1.DEF
2.DEF

: Internal electronic fault.


: Inconsistency

NOTES

None.

If the fault is present or stored, clear the fault from the engine management computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer. Carry out a road test.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-45

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF094
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

THERMOPLUNGER RELAY No. 1


CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault is declared present after:
the engine has been started, after the engine has been running at idle speed for
30 seconds, with heated windscreen not selected and the engine temperature at
starting less than 70C, or
if it reappears after being cleared followed by actuator command: AC301.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on the "additional heater 1" relay in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the integrity of the "additional heater 1" relay in the engine fuse and relay box:
Insulation between tracks 3 and 5 of the relay (at rest position).
Measure the resistance of the relay coil, between tracks 1 and 2:
replace the relay if its resistance is not approximately: 64 5 at +20C.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track J4
Track 2 additional heater 1 relay socket in
the engine fuse and relay box.
Also check the insulation of this connection against following connections:
Additional heater no. 1 relay socket in the engine fuse and relay box, track 1
+ 12 V after relay
Additional heater no. 1 relay socket in the engine fuse and relay box, track 3
+ 12 V battery

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on the "additional heater 1" relay in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the presence of + 12 V after ignition on track 1 of additional heater 1 relay socket. Measure the
resistance of the relay coil, between tracks 1 and 2:
replace the relay if its resistance is not approximately: 64 5 at + 20C.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector C track J4
Track 2 additional heater 1 relay socket
in the engine fuse and relay box.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-46

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF095
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE No. 2


1.DEF : Vehicle speed too high
2.DEF : Vehicle speed signal frequency too high
3.DEF : Inconsistency between engine speed and air flow

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault becomes present:
during a road test at a speed above 2000 rpm.
NOTES
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

Condition for appearance of fault 1.DEF: if speed is


> 200 km/h for 10 seconds .

Check the condition of the sensor, if the body shows any deformation due to overheating, replace the sensor.
Perform a road test and compare the speed indicated by the diagnostic tool (Parameters menu) with that
shown on the instrument panel:
If these two values do not coincide,
Ensure earthing of the engine block.
Check the following continuity (obtain the appropriate wiring diagram):
Engine management computer connector A track E4 / speed sensor track B1 / track 13 black connector
on instrument panel.
If continuity is ensured between these three points, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If these two values coincide, perform the following checks:
Ensure earthing of the engine block.
Check the insulation against the earth and against + 12 V on the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector A track E4
Track B1 vehicle speed sensor
connector
Ensure the presence of earth on track B2 of the vehicle speed sensor.
Check the presence of + 12 V on track A of the vehicle speed sensor.
If the fault persists, remove the speed sensor and check the condition of the sensor drive pinion. If necessary
replace the sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-47

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF095
CONTINUED

Condition for appearance of 3.DEF:


If the computer detects a speed signal lower than 10 km/h
but the fuel flow and engine speed show a higher speed.
2.DEF
3.DEF

NOTES

Special notes:
If the road test highlights a clutch problem (slipping), consult
Workshop Repair Manual Section 2 and correct the
problem. After the repair, follow the general notes for DF095
before applying the fault-finding procedure.

Check the vehicle speed sensor connectors.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the condition of the sensor, if the body shows any deformation due to overheating, replace the sensor.
Ensure earthing of the engine block.
Check the integrity of fuse F4 in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the presence of 12 V after ignition on track A of the vehicle speed sensor.
Ensure the presence of earth on track B2 of the vehicle speed sensor.
Check the continuity of the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector A track E4
Track B1 vehicle speed sensor
connector
Also check the insulation against the earth and against + 12 V on the same connection.
If the fault persists:
The speed sensor supplies a signal which is shared by four control units: The injection control unit, the radio,
the video display and the instrument panel.
To eliminate a possible fault caused by one of these elements, disconnect them one by one (except the
injection control unit) and perform a road test between each disconnection.
If the fault is not present during the road test after one of the disconnections, this means that the control unit
in question was causing an electrical fault.
If this is the case, clear the fault, carry out a final road test to confirm the source of the fault and if the
fault does not reappear, replace the unit found to be faulty
If the fault persists, remove the vehicle speed sensor and check condition of the pinion, its rod and the
connection to the sensor itself.
Replace the pinion or sensor if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-48

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF097
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

CLUTCH CONTACT INFORMATION


1.DEF: Inconsistent vehicle speed

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault becomes present:
during a road test exceeding 60 mph (100 km/h).

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF095: Vehicle speed signal fault as a priority if it is declared present
or stored.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connector.

1 - Perform a check on the connectors of the clutch switch.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Display state ET012: Clutch switch signal. Press the clutch pedal and note whether this state becomes
active:
If it becomes active,
Reset the engine management computer. Switch the ignition back on, road test the vehicle and then take a
fault reading. If the fault reappears, go to step 2.
If it does not become active,
Ensure that the switch is correctly adjusted.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track E2
Ensure the presence of earth on track B3 of the clutch switch.
Repair if necessary.

Track A1 clutch switch

Check the operation of the clutch switch:


Closing of the contact between tracks A1 and B3 when the clutch pedal is depressed.
Opening of the contact between tracks A1 and B3 when the clutch pedal is released.
Replace the switch if necessary.

2 - If the fault persists:


Clear the fault from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
Carry out a road test.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-49

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF098
STORED

NOTES

1.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

MAIN RELAY
1.DEF : Relay cut-out too soon
2.DEF : Relay cut-off too late

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault has been cleared and
the ignition is switched off with loss of dialogue and
the ignition is switched on again and dialogue is re-established.
NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on R2 main relay socket in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the battery terminals (+ and -) are tight and in good condition.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Main relay R2 track 5
tracks M2 and M3, connector B of the engine management computer
Main relay R2 track 2
Track D4, connector B of the engine management computer
Check the condition of the F2 fuse connections on the engine fuse and relay box (crimping of the wires on the
terminals and condition of the terminals).
Check the condition of the engine management computer earth connections: tracks L3, L4, M4, connector B
of the engine management computer.
Check the conformity of the impact sensor.
If the fault persists after these checks, replace main relay R2.
2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on main relay R2 in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation against earth for the following connection:
Main relay R2 track 2
Track D4, computer connector B
Check the conformity of the main relay (relay removed).
Insulation of contacts across tracks 3 and 5.
Measure the resistance of the coil across tracks 1 and 2:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately 60 5 at + 20C.
Check the integrity of the impact sensor.
If the fault persists after these checks, replace the main relay R2.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-50

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF099
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

CYLINDER INJECTOR CIRCUIT 1


1.DEF : Overcurrent on injector energising current
2.DEF : Undercurrent on the injector energising current

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as present following:
starting the engine.
NOTES
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 1.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of injector no. 1:
Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
Check the insulation between the following two connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track M1
Track 2 injector no. 1 connector
Engine management computer, connector C track M3
Track 1 injector no. 1 connector
Check insulation against earth on the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector C track M3

Track 1 of the connector to the no. 1


injector

If the fault persists, replace the injector.

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 1.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track M1
Engine management computer, connector C track M3

Track 2 injector no. 1 connector


Track 1 injector no. 1 connector

Measure the resistance of injector no. 1:


Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
If the fault persists, replace the injector.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-51

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF100
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

CYLINDER INJECTOR CIRCUIT 2


1.DEF : Overcurrent on injector energising current
2.DEF : Undercurrent on the injector energising current

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as present following:
starting the engine.
NOTES
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 2.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of injector no. 2.
Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
Check the insulation between the following two connections:
Engine management, computer C track L4
Track 2 injector no. 2 connector
Engine management, computer C track L3
Track 1 injector no. 2 connector
Check insulation against earth on the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector C track L3
Track 1 of injector no. 2 connector
If the fault persists, replace the injector.

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 2.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track L4
Engine management computer, connector C track L3

Track 2 injector no. 2 connector


Track 1 injector no. 2 connector

Measure the resistance of injector no. 2.


Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
If the fault persists, replace the injector.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-52

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF101
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

CYLINDER INJECTOR CIRCUIT 3


1.DEF :Overcurrent on injector energising current
2.DEF :Undercurrent on the injector energising current

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault becomes present after:
the engine is started.
NOTES
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 3.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of injector no. 3.
Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
Check the insulation between the following two connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track M2
Track 2 injector no. 3 connector
Engine management computer, connector C track L2
Track 1 injector no. 3 connector
Check the insulation against earth on the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector C track L2
Track 1 of injector no. 3 connector
If the fault persists, replace the injector.

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 3.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track M2
Engine management computer, connector C track L2

Track 2 injector no. 3 connector


Track 1 injector no. 3 connector

Measure the resistance of injector no. 3.


Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
If the fault persists, replace the injector.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-53

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF102
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

CYLINDER INJECTOR CIRCUIT 4


1.DEF : Overcurrent on injector energising current
2.DEF : Undercurrent on the injector energising current

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as present after:
the engine is started.
NOTES
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

1.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 4.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance of injector no. 4.
Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
Check the insulation between the following two connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track L1
Track 2 injector no. 4 connector
Engine management computer, connector C track M4
Track 1 injector no. 4 connector
Ensure insulation against earth for the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector C track M4

Track 1 of the injector no. 4 connector

If the fault persists, replace the injector.

2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the connections for injector no. 4.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track L1
Engine management computer, connector C track M4

Track 2 injector no. 4 connector


Track 1 injector no. 4 connector

Measure the resistance of injector no. 4.


Replace the injector if the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 is not: 0.33 at + 20C / 2 max.
If the fault persists, replace the injector.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-54

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF104
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

THERMOPLUNGER No. 2 RELAY


CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault is declared present after:
the engine has been started, after the engine has been running at idle speed for
30 seconds, with heated windscreen not selected and the engine temperature at
starting less than 70C, or
if it reappears after being cleared followed by actuator command: AC302
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.
The no. 2 thermoplunger relay powers thermoplungers 2 and 3 in parallel.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on additional heater2 relay in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check insulation relative to + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track F3
track 2 additional heater 2 relay socket
Also check the insulation of this connection against the following connections:
Additional heater 2 relay socket, track 1
+ 12 V after relay
Additional heater 2 relay socket, track 3
+ 12 V battery
Check the integrity of the additional heater 2 relay:
Insulation between tracks 3 and 5 of the relay.
Measure the resistance of the relay coil, between tracks 1 and 2:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately: 82 5 at + 20C.

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the connectors on the additional heater 2 relay in the engine fuse and relay box.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track F3
Track 2 additional heater 2 relay socket
Check the presence of + 12 V after relay on track 1 on additional heater 2 relay socket
Measure the resistance of the additional heater 2 relay coil, between its tracks 1 and 2:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not approximately: 82 5 at + 20C.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-55

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DF105
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

STABILISED VOLTAGE REGULATOR


1.DEF : Voltage too low
2.DEF : Voltage too high

If the fault is stored, clear the fault from the engine management computer memory.
Switch off the ignition, then switch it on again to initialise the computer.
If the fault reappears, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the fault is present, replace the engine management computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-56

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

A.C. RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT, COLD LOOP


DF111
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1.CC.1
1.CO.0
1.DEF
2.DEF
3.DEF

: Short circuit to + 12 V on the compressor relay control line


: Open circuit or short circuit to earth of the compressor relay control line.
: Refrigerant pressure sensor voltage too low
: Refrigerant pressure sensor voltage too high
: Refrigerant pressure sensor supply fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault has been cleared and actuator command AC003: Air conditioning
suppression command is issued or
the engine is started followed by a request for air conditioning.
Special notes:
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connectors.

CC.1

NOTES

None.

Check the connections on the compressor control relay socket.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Remove the compressor relay and check the insulation against + 12 V on the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track F4
Track A2 compressor control relay
socket
Check the resistance of the air conditioning compressor control relay coil:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not 88 10 .

CO.0

NOTES

None.

Check the connections on the compressor control relay socket.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation against earth of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector A track F4
Track A2 compressor control relay
socket
Check the presence of 12 V after relay on track 1 of the compressor control relay socket.
Check the resistance of the air conditioning compressor control relay coil:
Replace the relay if the resistance is not 88 10 .

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-57

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

DF111
CONTINUED

1.DEF
2.DEF

NOTES

None.

Check the refrigerant pressure sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity (and absence of interference resistance) on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track F1
Track A refrigerant pressure sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector B track A3
Track B refrigerant pressure sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector B track G4
Track C refrigerant pressure sensor
connector
If the fault persists, check conformance of the air conditioning circuit.
1.DEF: Underpressure in the refrigerant fluid circuit;
2.DEF: Overpressure in the refrigerant fluid circuit.

3.DEF

NOTES

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with the DF091: Sensor feed voltage no. 1 fault as a
priority if it is present.

Check the refrigerant pressure sensor connections.


Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity (and absence of interference resistance) on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector B track F1
Track A refrigerant pressure sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector B track A3
Track B refrigerant pressure sensor
connector
Engine management computer, connector B track G4
Track C refrigerant pressure sensor
connector
With the connectors disconnected, check insulation values between these same connections.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-58

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

13

FLOW AT SELF-TEST AFTER IGNITION SWITCHED OFF


DF141
STORED

1.DEF : Inconsistency with engine speed

Priority in the event of a combination of faults:


Deal with any other fault that is present or stored as a
priority.

1.DEF

NOTES

Conditions for application of the fault finding


procedure:
If the fault reappears as stored after:
the fault has been cleared,
followed by several power latch* phase ends, each
preceded by an engine start and acceleration to
> 2000 rpm cycle.
* Information regarding the notes: This fault is detected
when the ignition is switched off, during the power latch
phase. Moreover, this detection is based on a "counting"
strategy and is therefore not performed at each ignition
switch-off. If it is detected during a power latch, it will not
necessarily be detected during the next. After a fault is
cleared, then, several power latches should be performed,
each preceded by one cycle with the engine running (see
above), to attempt to make the fault reappear.

Conditions for appearance of the fault: this fault appears if the engine speed does not drop below a certain
value ( 300 rpm) in a very short time (t < 1.5 seconds) after the ignition is switched off. It is therefore necessary
to eliminate all mechanical, hydraulic or other causes which keep the engine running after it has been switched
off.
It is therefore necessary to eliminate all causes which could keep the engine running after the ignition is
switched off.
Check that there is not an excess of engine oil, and correct the oil level if required.
Check that there are no leaks in the injector pipes (see injector fault finding in the Help section).
Perform the necessary operations, clear the fault and then carry out the instructions again.
If the fault persists, replace the engine management computer. If necessary, modify the configuration of the
new computer to match the equipment options present on the vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults. Clear the faults from the computer memory.
Switch off the ignition and carry out a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic
tool.

13-59

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

Order

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

Do not refer to this conformity check until you have checked that there is no fault with
the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions: engine stopped, ignition on.

Function

Battery voltage

Parameter or state
Check or action

Symbol on display and


notes

ET001: Computer +after


ignition

state: ACTIVE

PR004: Computer supply


voltage

12.4 < X < 12.8 V

ET003: Engine
immobiliser
2

Immobiliser

Synchronisation
(between
camshaft sensor
and engine speed
sensor)

Fault finding

In the event of a problem,


refer to fault finding
procedure PR004

status: INACTIVE
The computer is locked!

ET133: Code
programmed

state: YES
The computer has a code stored
in memory!

state: STANDBY, then


becomes "Complete"
once the engine is
started.

ET157: synchronisation

E027T: Pre/postheating
relay command

status: ACTIVE as soon


as the ignition is switched
on and until the end of
pre-postheating

ET011: pre-postheating
signal

status: ACTIVE as soon


as pre-postheating is
completed

Pre/postheating

Boosting pump

13

ET105: Low-pressure
pump relay control

status: ACTIVE, as soon


as the ignition is switched
on.
Becomes: INACTIVE, as
soon as the engine is
running, or after 10
seconds if the engine
does not start.

13-60

vnx.su

In the event of problems,


refer to the engine
immobiliser diagnostic
Any phase difference
between the camshaft
sensor and the TDC
sensor causes clearing of
DF070.
If starting is impossible:
the status becomes
"UNDERWAY" while the
starter motor is running,
and will only become
"performed" if the engine
starts.
If ET011 is "ACTIVE" at
the same time as ET027,
a plug has failed or the
diagnostic connection of
the pre-postheating unit is
in open circuit.
+ appearance of DF061.

This function ensures


priming of the lowpressure circuit

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

Order

Function

Switches

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

Do not refer to this conformity check until you have checked that there is no fault with
the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions:engine stopped, ignition on.

Parameter or state
Check or action

Symbol on display and


notes

ET012: Clutch switch


signal

state: DEPRESSED or
RELEASED, depending
on actions on the pedals

ET154: Brake pedal


Engine overheating
warning light:

Instrument panel
warning lights

Supply voltage

Preheating + electronic
failure warning light

Temperature
sensors

4.9 V < X < 5.1 V

PR091: Sensor supply


voltage No. 2

4.9 V < X < 5.1 V

Inlet pressures

Fault finding

None
The coolant temperature
warning is lit when the
coolant temperature is
> 110C, and turns off
when the temperature
drops below 105C again.
In the event of problems,
perform the fault finding
procedure for the
instrument panel

None

X = Engine temperature
5 C

In the event of a problem,


refer to fault finding
strategy PR002

X = vehicle external
temperature 5 C

In the event of a problem,


refer to fault finding
strategy PR003

X = Engine temperature
10 C

In the event of a problem,


refer to fault finding
strategy PR001

PR016: Atmospheric
pressure

X = Atmospheric pressure

In the event of a problem,


refer to diagnostic PR016

PR082: Turbocharger
pressure

X Atmospheric pressure

In the event of a problem,


refer to diagnostic PR082

PR003: Air temperature

PR001: Fuel temperature

10

Indicator lights controlled


by the engine computer
via the multiplexed
network: as soon as the
ignition is switched on
and for a few seconds

PR090: Sensor supply


voltage No. 1

PR002: Coolant
temperature

13

13-61

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

Order

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

Do not refer to this conformity check until you have checked that there is no fault with
the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions:engine stopped, ignition on.

Function
RCO signal:
Exhaust gas
recirculation
valve

11

Parameter or state
Check or action
PR095: Exhaust gas
recirculation valve opening
cyclic ratio
PR088: Copy exhaust gas
recirculation valve position

Symbol on display
and notes

PR094: Turbocharger
wastegate opening cyclic ratio
Diesel pressure

In the event of a
problem, go to fault
finding procedure
AC007.

X = 5%

In the event of a
problem, go to fault
finding procedure
AC004.

PR083: Manifold pressure

0 < X < 4 bars

PR202: Regulated fuel flow


rate

X 25000 mm3/s

PR033: Fuel flow

10 < X < 80 mm3/


stroke

Fuel flow

Fault finding

X = 5%
X1V

Wastegate

12

13

If the engine has just


been stopped, wait a
few seconds to obtain
this value. In the event
of a problem, consult the
fault finding procedure
for PR083

ACCELERATOR PEDAL NO
LOAD
PR008: Pedal potentiometer
voltage track 1
PR005: Pedal load

X = 0%

PR092: Pedal load


(circuit No. 1)

X = 0%

PR093: Pedal load


(circuit No. 2)

X = 0%

PR009: Pedal potentiometer


voltage track 2
13

X = 0.71 V

X = 0.35 V

Accelerator pedal
sensor
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
FULL LOAD
PR008: Pedal potentiometer
voltage track 1

X = 4.1 V

PR005: Pedal load

X = 100%

PR092: Pedal load


(circuit No. 1)

X = 100%

PR093: Pedal load


(circuit No. 2)

X = 100%

PR009: Pedal potentiometer


voltage track 2

X = 2.1 V

13-62

vnx.su

Important:
approximately every
5 seconds the computer
performs a test to set
PR009 at 0 V.
This corresponds to
normal operation.

If only one track


responds after the pedal
is depressed, change
the pedal sensor.
If the voltages shown
does not correspond to
+ or - 0.3 V, replace the
pedal sensor.
In the event of pedal
sensor failure, the
engine speed is frozen
at 1200 rpm (for return
to workshop).

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

Order

Function

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

Only perform this conformity check if a full check using the diagnostic tool revealed no
faults.
Test conditions: warm idling engine, without electric consumer.

Parameter or state
Check or action

Symbol on display and


notes

PR002: Coolant
temperature

15

Engine speed

Diesel pressure

Fault finding

800 rpm 50

PR 006: Engine speed

14

13

higher than 80C

PR062: Engine speed


reference

800 rpm 50.

PR035: Idling-speed
correction

X = 0 rpm 50
(Depending on increase
or decrease in the tool
configuration menu)

PR083: Manifold pressure

X = 275 bar 30
(approximately 1350 bar
at most when at full load)

PR086: Manifold-loop
deviation

X 0 bar

ET105: Low-pressure pump


relay control

None

In the event of a problem


consult the fault finding
procedure PR083.

state: INACTIVE

FLOW RATES:
Fuel

16
Air

X 1210 mm3/s

PR202: Regulated fuel flow


rate
PR033: Fuel flow

X 5 mm3/ stroke

PR075: Idling speed fuel


flow reference

X 5 mm3/ stroke
X 34 kg/h at 800 rpm,
(approx. 390 kg/h under
load in the case of a full
load)

PR050: Air flow


measurement

None

None

RCO signal:

17

Exhaust gas
recirculation
valve

PR095: Exhaust gas


recirculation valve opening
cyclic ratio

X 33%

In the event of a problem,


go to fault finding
procedure AC007.

Wastegate

PR094: Wastegate opening


cyclic ratio

X 85%

In the event of a problem,


go to fault finding
procedure AC004.

13-63

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

Order

Function

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

13

Do not refer to this conformity check until you have checked that there is no fault with
the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions: warm idling engine, without electric consumer.
Parameter or state
Check or action

Symbol on display and


notes

Fault finding

If necessary consult the Workshop Repair Manual, Section 13: Injection/air conditioning strategy.
If the injection computer allows compressor operation
ET102: Air conditioning
requested

ET037: Low-speed fan unit


relay control

18

Air conditioning
(selected)

state: ACTIVE
status: ACTIVE
Becomes inactive if the
refrigerant pressure
> 22 bar

ET038: High-speed fan unit


relay control
ET116: Air conditioning
compressor relay control.
PR006: Engine speed

status: ACTIVE
only if the refrigerant
pressure > 22 bar
state: ACTIVE
800 rpm

If the injection computer does not allow compressor


operation
ET102: Air conditioning
requested

state: ACTIVE

ET037: Low-speed fan unit


relay control

state: INACTIVE

ET116: Air conditioning


compressor relay control.

state: INACTIVE

PR006: Engine speed

X = 800 rpm

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In the event of
anomalies, refer to the
heating/ventilation
diagnostics
If the refrigerant
pressure is > 22 bars,
the fan assembly is
triggered at high speed
until the pressure falls
below 20 bars again.
In the event of a fan unit
problem, go to command
AC011 or AC012

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

Do not refer to this conformity check until you have checked that there is no fault with
the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions: engine stopped, ignition on.

NOTES

Order

13

Function

Engine cooling
19

Parameter or state
Check or action

Symbol on display and


notes

PR002: Coolant
temperature
ET038: High speed fan
assembly relay control
(with air conditioning)
or
ET037: Low speed fan
assembly (without air
conditioning)

If PR002 at 93C
then
=
state: ACTIVE
The fan must run at high
speed

Fault finding
In the event of a problem
on the fan, go to
command AC012
When the temperature
drops to 88C again, the
fan assembly cuts out
(the command state
becomes: INACTIVE).

If necessary, refer to Workshop Repair Manual section 13: Centrally managed


coolant temperature
20

21

Electrically heated
windscreen
(selected)

Thermoplungers

ET186: Heated
windscreen

state: ACTIVE
None

PR006: Engine speed

1,000 rpm

ET106: Thermoplunger
relay control No. 1
ET107: Thermoplunger
relay no. 2 control

Command statuses:
ACTIVE or INACTIVE,
depending on
authorisation of the
injection computer

ET108: Thermoplunger
relay no. 3 control

825 rpm

PR006: Engine speed

13-65

vnx.su

If necessary, refer to
Workshop Repair Manual
section 13:
Thermoplungers.

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

Order

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

Do not refer to this conformity check until you have checked that there is no fault with
the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions: engine stopped, ignition on. ET003 Inactive.

Function

Symbol on display and


notes

Description

Thermoplungers

You should hear the relay


activate (two sequences of
~ 1 second )

AC302: No.2
thermoplunger relay

24

Air conditioning
compressor
control

Turbocharging
solenoid valve

In the event of a problem:


consult fault finding
procedure AC302.
In the event of a problem:
consult fault finding
procedure AC002.

AC303: No.3
thermoplunger relay

23

Fault finding
In the event of a problem:
consult fault finding
procedure AC301.

AC301: No.1
thermoplunger relay

22

13

AC003: Air conditioning


inhibition

One should hear the relays


and compressor being
actuated (ten sequences)

In the event of problems,


consult fault finding
procedure AC003.

AC004: Wastegate

During entry of the


command, maintain a
vacuum pressure of
approx. 600 mbar at the
valve inlet to hear it
operating and check
operation of the wastegate
diaphragm.

In the event of a problem:


consult fault finding
procedure AC004.

In the event of problems,


consult fault finding
procedure AC005.

In the event of a problem:


consult fault finding
procedure AC006.

25

Boosting pump

AC005: Low pressure


pump relay command

One should hear the relay


being actuated and the
pump running (one
sequence of approx.
15 seconds)

26

Fuel pressure
regulator

AC006: Solenoid valve


control of fuel pressure
(or flow regulation
solenoid valve)

Place your hand on the


valve to feel it operating

13-66

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

Do not refer to this conformity check until you have checked that there is no fault with
the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions: engine stopped, ignition on. ET003 Inactive.

Order

Function

27

Exhaust gas
recirculation valve

28

29

13

Preheating relay

Parameter or state
Check or action

Symbol on display and


notes

Fault finding

AC007: Exhaust gear


recirculation valve
command

Place your hand on the


valve to feel it operating

In the event of a problem:


consult fault finding
procedure AC007.

Place a clamp-on
ammeter on track 3 (on
the red 5 mm2 wire) of the
preheating relay and
check that the current
consumption is approx.
80 A.

AC010: Preheating
relay

Any plug fault should


clear fault DF061.
Locate the faulty plug by
placing the clamp-on
ammeter directly on the
power supply wires of
each plug: approx.
20A/ plug

AC011: Low speed fan


unit relay

You should hear the relay


activating and observe
that the fan unit is running
at low speed (only if the
vehicle is equipped with air
conditioning)

In the event of a problem


consult fault finding
procedure AC011.

AC012: High speed fan


unit relay

You should hear the relay


activating and observe
that the fan unit is running
at high speed (only if the
vehicle is equipped with air
conditioning)

In the event of a problem


consult fault finding
procedure AC012.

(For vehicles without air conditioning, only the AC011 command is operational. It causes the fan to run at high
speed)

13-67

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

FUEL TEMPERATURE
PR001:

NOTES

IMPORTANT: In the event of a relatively low outside temperature, the difference


between the fuel temperature and the engine temperature after cold starting may be
greater than 30C.
No faults should be present or stored.
Perform this fault finding procedure after an inconsistency is displayed in the
Parameter menu.
Special note:
Use a temperature sensor to compare the values displayed on the diagnostic tool.
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connector.

Check for the absence of interference resistance on the following lines:


between track J3, connector B of the computer and track 1 of the temperature sensor connector,
between track G1, connector B of the computer and track 2 of the temperature sensor connector.
Repair.
Check that the sensor follows the "resistance as a function of temperature" (NTC) calibration curve correctly.
3820 282 at 10C
2050 100 at 25C
810 47 at 50C.
Compare the value displayed by the diagnostic tool with the value shown by a temperature sensor (placed on
the return circuit).
Replace the sensor if it deviates (if a sensor deviates, it is often due to an electric shock).

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-68

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

COOLANT TEMPERATURE
PR002:

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure after an inconsistency is displayed in the
Parameter menu.
Special note:
Use a temperature sensor to compare the values displayed on the diagnostic tool.
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connector.

Check that the cooling circuit is topped up and properly bled. Carry out the required operations.
Check for the absence of interference resistance on the following lines:
between track E1, connector B of the computer and track 2 of the temperature sensor connector.
between track K3, connector B of the computer and track 3 of the temperature sensor connector.
Repair.
Check that the sensor follows the "resistance as a function of temperature" (NTC) calibration curve correctly.
2252 112 at 25C / 811 39 at 50C / 283 8 at 80C.
Compare the value displayed on the instrument panel with that shown by the diagnostic tool, and if they do not
correspond, compare with the value shown by a temperature sensor (placed in the expansion bottle). Replace
the sensor if there is a significant difference.
Replace the sensor if it deviates (if a sensor deviates, it is often due to an electric shock).

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-69

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

AIR TEMPERATURE
PR003:

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure after noting an inconsistency in the parameter
menu.
NOTES

Special note:
Use a temperature sensor to compare the values displayed on the tool.
Use bornier El. 1613 for all operations on the engine management computer
connector.

Check that there are no foreign bodies on the air flowmeter grille. Clean if necessary.
Check for the absence of interference resistance on the following lines:
between tracks D3, connector B of the computer and track 1 of the temperature sensor connector,
between tracks A3, connector C of the ECU and track 2 of the temperature-sensor connector
Repair.
Check that the sensor follows the "resistance as a function of temperature" (NTC) calibration curve correctly.
3714 161 at 10C / 2448 90 at 20C / 1671 59 at 30C.
Compare the value displayed by the diagnostic tool with the value shown by a temperature sensor (placed on
the flowmeter grille via the air filter outlet).
Replace the sensor (integrated into the air flowmeter) if it deviates (a sensor which deviates is often the result
of an electric shock).

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-70

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

COMPUTER SUPPLY VOLTAGE


PR004

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure after noting an inconsistency in the parameter
menu.

Ignition on
If the voltage is lower than the minimum recommended, the battery is discharged or unserviceable:
Recharge and teste the battery, check the charge circuit to detect the source of the problem, if necessary
replace the battery.
If the voltage is above the recommended level, the battery is overcharged:
Check that the charging voltage is correct with and without electrical consumers.

At idle speed
If the voltage is lower than the minimum recommended, the charging voltage is too low, or the battery is
unserviceable:
Check the electrolyte level, recharge the battery and perform a test.
If the battery is not faulty, check the charging circuit to find the source of this problem.
If the voltage is above the maximum recommended level, the charging voltage is too high:
The alternator regulator is faulty. Rectify this fault.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-71

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE SENSOR


PR016

NOTES

Perform this fault finding procedure after noting an inconsistency in the parameter
menu.

The atmospheric pressure sensor is inside the engine management computer, and no repairs are possible.
Simply check that the computer's air vent is not clogged.
If the parameter is not correct, reset the computer. Check parameter PR016 with the engine running and with
the engine stopped but the ignition on.
If the value read is not correct, replace the computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-72

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

TURBOCHARGER PRESSURE
PR082

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure after an inconsistency is displayed in the
Parameter menu or after a customer complaint (lack of performance, fumes, etc.).

Check the turbocharger pressure.:


While stationary, with the engine idling + full load for 3 seconds (up to 4170 rpm) the tool should indicate a
turbocharger pressure of:
~ 1850 hPa for F9Q 760 / F9Q 762 engines
During a road test, with the engine idling + full load for 3500 rpm, the tool should indicate a turbocharger
pressure of:
~ 1995 hPa for F9Q 760 engines
~ 1850 hPa for F9Q 762 engines
If the turbocharger pressures are not in conformance, check that the sensor is operating correctly by
proceeding as follows:
Remove the hose from the turbocharger pressure sensor at the inlet manifold end and connect it to a vacuum
pump. Then check the values displayed by the diagnostic tool, in the "parameters" screen, against the pressure
and vacuum values given by your vacuum pump.
Maximum pressure to apply: 2200 hPa or 2.2 bar.
Minimum pressure to apply: 400 hPa or 0.4 bar.
In the event of a deviation > 100 hPa or 0.1 bar (depending on precision of the pump pressure
gauge). Check that there is no interference resistance on the signal line and on the sensor supply
lines. Replace the sensor if the electric connections are not faulty.
If there is no deviation, check:
the leaktightness of the hose connecting the sensor to the inlet nozzle, and the tightness of its
collars,
the leaktightness of the admission circuit: unions, hose, sleeves, exchanger, turbocharger.
Perform the interpretation of commands fault finding procedure: AC004: Wastegate.
If the fault persists:
Ensure there is no oil in the air inlet circuit.
Check the efficiency of the turbocharger.
Ensure there is no back-pressure at the exhaust.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-73

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

RAIL PRESSURE
PR083

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this diagnostic after detecting an inconsistency in the parameters menu or
following a customer complaint (starting problem, lack of power, injection noise, etc.).

It is strictly forbidden to carry out an ohmmeter check on the rail pressure sensor.
Normal rail pressure value according to operating conditions:
Idling
- 275 bars 30 for F9Q 760 and F9Q 762 engines
During full load (3 seconds)
- 1480 bar max. for F9Q 760 engines
- 1100 bar max. for F9Q 762 engine
If the pressures do not conform and there is an engine operating fault (starting fault, injection noise, inadequate
performance, irregular engine operation), perform the following checks:
1 Make sure there is no interference resistance on the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector B track H2
Track 3 rail pressure sensor
Engine management computer, connector B track D1
Track 2 rail pressure sensor
Engine management computer, connector C track B3
Track 1 rail pressure sensor
2 Make sure the low-pressure diesel circuit is primed (max. 2.5 bar) at the outlet of pump EKP13
(submerged in the tank), regulated by the anti-return valve between 0.2 and 0.5 bar at the high pressure
pump inlet).
3 Check filter condition: pressure difference of at most 0.3 bar between the diesel fuel filter inlet and
outlet.
4 Check that there are no leaks on the high pressure circuit (visual checks, odours, etc.): pump, regulation
solenoid valve, pipes, rail unions, injectors, etc.
5 Check the operation of the pressure regulator (AC006 fault finding procedure).
6 Ensure correct operation of the injectors (return leakage too high, clogging, sticking: see injector fault
finding procedure).

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-74

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Parameter interpretation

13

REFRIGERANT FLUID PRESSURE


PR192

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure after an inconsistency is displayed in the
Parameter menu or after a customer complaint (no air conditioning, etc.).

NOTES

Display PR192 from the Parameter or Function menu of your diagnostic tool:
Start the engine, maintain a speed of 1500 rpm and turn on the air conditioning:
if the pressure is above normal, continue to stage no. 2.
if the pressure does not increase or remains lower than normal, go to the command menu on your diagnostic
tool and check the operation of the compressor and its relay by running command AC003. In the event of a
problem, apply the relevant fault finding procedure.
If the compressor and relay are not faulty: Check the conformity of the refrigerant pressure sensor by
comparing* the value shown on the diagnostic tool (PR192) with the value given by the pressure gauges
on an air conditioning station.
* IMPORTANT: the tool displays the absolute pressure, if the high pressure gauge on your charge station
displays the relative pressure, there will be a normal deviation between the two values, approximately equal to
atmospheric pressure.
If the values do not match, (gap > 1.5 bar), ensure the continuity and absence of interference resistance
on the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector B track F1
Engine management computer, connector C track A3
Engine management computer, connector B track G4

Track 1 refrigerant pressure sensor


Track 2 refrigerant fluid pressure
sensor
Track 3 refrigerant fluid pressure
sensor

If the computer/refrigerant pressure sensor connections are not faulty, replace the refrigerant
pressure sensor (see section 62 of the Workshop Repair Manual).
If the values coincide, the sensor is not faulty, continue to stage no. 2
Stage no. 2Perform a complete fault finding check on the air conditioning.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-75

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

AIR CONDITIONING INHIBITION


AC003

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this diagnostic after detecting an anomaly in the command menu or following
a problem with the air conditioning compressor.

If the compressor does not engage when command AC003 is issued, carry out the following checks:

If the compressor
relay does not
operate
Check the continuity of the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector A, track F4
Track 2 Compressor relay socket R6
Check fuse F2 and the power supplies of the compressor relay socket:
Compressor relay socket R6 track 1
12 V after relay
Compressor relay socket R6 track 3
12 V battery.
Check the resistance of the compressor clutch coil: 3.5 0.5.
If all these checks are OK, check operation of the compressor relay by the engine management computer in
the following way:
Remove the compressor relay, put a 50 to 100 resistor on the mounting in place of the relay coil (tracks 1
and 2), reconnect the voltmeter terminal (-) on track 2 of the relay socket and the (+) voltmeter terminal on
track 1 of the relay socket:
Clear the fault and run command AC006;
If the voltmeter does not display the battery voltage (ten sequences), replace the engine management
computer. If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options
present on the vehicle.
If the voltmeter displays the battery voltage (ten sequences), replace the compressor relay.

If the compressor
relay operates
Check the air conditioning compressor clutch resistance: 3.5 0.5.
Check the continuity and insulation relative to earth of the following connection:
Compressor relay socket "R6", track 5
Track A compressor connector
Check the presence of earth on track B of the compressor connector.
Check fuse F3 (15A) and its holder and terminals.
Check power supply of the compressor relay socket: track 3
12 V battery
Check the conformance of compressor diode No. 10 in the engine fuse/relay box.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-76

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

TURBOCHARGING LIMITATION VALVE


AC004

NOTES

Carry out this fault finding procedure following interpretation of an unresolved fault, or
following handling of the interpretation of PR082 and/or following a customer complaint
(lack of power, smoke, etc.).

In the event of a problem on the braking assistance (SERVOFREIN), first check that the vacuum pump
operates correctly and check the conformity of its unions and wastegate.
IMPORTANT: When performing this command, a vacuum pressure (600 mbar) must be maintained at the inlet
of the solenoid valve, in order to hear it operate and verify the simultaneous operation of the wastegate flap.
If, when this command is executed, no flap movement is observed:
Check the resistance of the wastegate (turbocharger pressure limitation valve) between its tracks1 and 2.
Replace the wastegate if the resistance is not approximately: 16.5 1.6 at + 25C / 22.1 2.2 at
+ 110C.
Make sure there is no interference resistance on the connections between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L2
Track 1 of the turbocharger pressure
regulator
12 V after relay
Track 2 of the turbocharger pressure
regulator
Check the leaktightness of the vacuum circuit, from the vacuum pump to the wastegate control diaphragm
(to check the operation of the wastegate diaphragm and its flap, operate it directly with a vacuum pump).
Check the setting of the wastegate rod (Workshop Repair Manual section 12: Wastegate).
Check the upper and lower stops of the wastegate flap.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-77

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

LOW PRESSURE PUMP RELAY


AC005

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored


Perform this diagnostic after detecting a malfunction in the command menu or following
a customer complaint (starting problem).

Reminder: the low-pressure pump is used for priming the high-pressure pump. As soon as the engine speed
exceeds 300 rpm or the high pressure reaches approx. 250 bar, the relay command is deactivated.
If relay "R3" is not actuated, (by command AC005): Carry out a check of the connectors of relay socket "R3".
Check the connectors on the engine management computer. Repair if necessary.
If the problem persists, check that relay R3 is operated by the engine management computer as follows:
Disconnect relay R3, put a 50 to 100 resistor on the relay socket in place of the coil and connect the
voltmeter as follows:
Positive terminal on + 12 V battery
Negative terminal on track 2 of relay socket "R3".
Delete the fault.
Run command AC005,
If the voltmeter does not display the battery voltage (a sequence of approximately 10 seconds), replace the
computer. If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options
present on the vehicle.
If the voltmeter indicates the battery voltage correctly, replace relay "R3".
If the relay is actuated, but the low-pressure pump does not work, check with the help of the wiring diagram:
the battery + power supply for track 3 of relay socket "R3";
the continuity of the connection between track 5 of relay socket "R3" and track 1 of the low-pressure pump
motor connector;
the conformity of low-pressure pump relay "R3" (and its mounting);
the conformity of the low pressure pump (insulation, etc.),
the continuity of the connection between track 2 of the low-pressure pump motor connector and earth.
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-78

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

AC006

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

FUEL PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


(pressure regulator)
Perform this diagnostic after detecting an anomaly in the command menu, or following
interpretation of an unresolved fault, or following a customer complaint.
Special note: a suspected problem with the pressure regulator (or flow regulator)
requires the pump/regulator unit to be replaced.

Check the resistance of the pressure regulator between tracks 1 and 2.


If the resistance is not approximately: 5 0.5 at 20C. Replace the pump/pressure regulator unit.
Make sure there is no interference resistance between:
Engine management computer, connector B track L1
Track 2 of the pressure regulator connector.
12 V after relay
Track 1 of the pressure regulator connector.
Check the operation of the computer output stage by measuring the solenoid valve Opening Cyclic Ratio while
executing its command. During the 24 seconds of this command, the valve receives ten cycles from two successive
Opening Cyclic Ratios which can be measured in the following ways:
By voltmeter: With the solenoid valve connected, link the voltmeter's earth lead to track 2 of the fuel pressure
solenoid and the positive lead to track 1, clear any fault from the fuel pressure solenoid valve, then execute
command AC006:
The voltmeter should display two successive voltages approximately equal to the battery voltage and
the current Opening Cyclic Ratio, i.e. successively: ~ 3.15 V for an Opening Cyclic Ratio of 25% then
~ 9.45 V for an Opening Cyclic Ratio of 75% (ten cycles).
By oscilloscope on 5 V/div calibre and a base time of 1 ms/div: with the solenoid valve connected, connect the
oscilloscope to the battery earth and the positive touchpoint on track 2 on the fuel pressure solenoid valve, clear
a possible fault on the fuel pressure solenoid valve, then initiate command AC006:
The oscilloscope should display a square signal of 12.5 V amplitude at a frequency of 185 Hz (with an Opening
Cyclic Ratio which switches from 25 to 75% successively).
If the measurement does not indicate any control, or a fixed direct current, replace the engine management
computer, if necessary modify the configuration of the new computer against the options presented on the vehicle.
If the solenoid valve, its connection and its management are in conformance, go on to the next stage:
With the engine running at a different speed, display PR202: Regulated fuel flow:
If this value falls without a noticeable decrease in the rail pressure, this may indicate seizure or jamming of the
flow solenoid valve (jammed open).
In this case, and in the case of overpressure in the rail:
Check operation of the injectors: see Help section
on the pressure sensor: Interpretation of PR083 fault finding procedure,
If these two checks do not indicate any fault, replace the pump/regulator assembly.
If this value increases without a noticeable increase in the rail pressure, this may indicate sticking or jamming of
the pressure solenoid valve (jammed shut).
In this case, and in the case of underpressure in the rail:
Ensure correct operation of the "parameter interpretation diagnostic PR083 pressure sensor, check 1".
Make sure that the low-pressure diesel circuit is primed (max. 2.5 bar) at the outlet of pump EKP13 (submerged
in the tank), regulated by the anti-return valve between 0.2 and 0.5 bar at the high pressure pump inlet).
Check the leaktightness of the low pressure and high pressure diesel circuit (visual checks, odours, etc.): pump
body, pressure regulator, pipes, rail unions and injectors, etc. Perform the necessary repairs.
Check tension of the high pressure pump drive belt.
Check the operation of the injectors: Injector fault finding, see Help section.
If the checks are correct, replace the pump/regulator unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-79

vnx.su

EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

AC007

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

EGR VALVE

Perform this fault finding procedure following unresolved fault DF077 (1.DEF or 2.DEF)
or following a customer complaint (poor performance, smoke, etc.).

Stage no. 1:
Measure the resistance of the exhaust gas recirculation valve between tracks 1 and 5.
If its resistance is not approximately 8 0.5 at + 20C, replace the exhaust gas recirculation valve.
Make sure there is no interference resistance on the connections between:
Engine ECU, connector B track M1
Track 5 exhaust gas recirculation valve connector
12 V after relay
Track 1 exhaust gas recirculation valve connector
Check the operation of the computer output stage by measuring the exhaust gas recirculation valve Opening
Cyclic Ratio while executing the command. During the 24 seconds of this command, the valve receives ten
cycles of two successive Opening Cyclic Ratios, which can be measured in the following ways:
By oscilloscope on 5 V/div calibre and a base time of 2 ms/div: with the exhaust gas recirculation valve
connected, connect the oscilloscope earth to the battery earth and the positive touchpoint on track 5 of the
exhaust gas recirculation valve, clear any possible exhaust gas recirculation valve fault, then initiate
command AC007.
The oscilloscope should display a square signal of 12.5 V amplitude at a frquency of 140 Hz, (with an
Opening Cyclic Ratio ranging from 25 to 75%).
Or with a voltmeter: with the exhaust gas recirculation valve connected, connect the voltmeter earth
braiding on track 2 of the exhaust gas recirculation valve and the positive braid to
track 1, clear any possible exhaust gas recirculation valve fault, then initiate command AC007; the voltmeter
should display two successive voltages approximately equal to the product of the battery voltage and the
current Opening Cyclic Ratio, i.e. successively: 3.15 V for an Opening Cyclic Ratio of 25% then 9.45 V for
an Opening Cyclic Ratio of 75% (10 cycles).
If the oscilloscope (or the voltmeter) does not indicate any control, or a fixed direct current, replace the engine
management computer. If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment
options present on the vehicle.
If the exhaust gas recirculation valve, its connection and its automation are not faulty, continue to the next
stage:
Stage no. 2
Disconnect the connector and remove the exhaust gas recirculation valve:
If removal reveals that the valve is blocked (e.g.: valve in open position), replace the exhaust gas
recirculation valve.
Otherwise, reconnect the connector, clear the fault and run command AC007:
The valve receives two successive Opening Cyclic Ratio cycles: 25% and 75%.
Then check:
The movement of the valve when the command is executed, (2.25 mm 0.1 for an Opening Cyclic Ratio of
25% and 6.75 mm 0.3 for an Opening Cyclic Ratio of 75%).
There is no clearance between the exhaust gas recirculation valve and its control stalk as well as the general
condition (clogging, hard point, etc.).
Valve closing when the command is completed.
If during command AC007, no movement of the exhaust gas recirculation valve is noticed, or if these checks
reveal an irreparable blockage or seizing, replace the exhaust gas recirculation valve.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

LOW SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY RELAY


AC011

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure after detecting an anomaly in the commands menu
or following an engine cooling or air conditioning fault.

REMINDER: if the vehicle is not fitted with air conditioning, there is no low speed fan assembly relay; in that
case it is replaced by the fan assembly relay "R9". In this case, command AC011 triggers fan operation at high
speed and the procedure to be complied with in case of problems is the procedure for command AC012.

If relay "R10" is not actuated (when command AC011 is run):


Check the "R10" relay socket connections.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer. Repair if necessary.
If the problem persists, check that relay "R10" is controlled by the engine management computer as follows:
Disconnect relay "R10", put a 50 to 100 resistance on relay socket "R10", in place of the coil and connect
a voltmeter as follows:
Positive terminal on + 12 V battery
Negative terminal on track 2 of the "R10" relay socket.
Clear the fault and initiate the "AC011" command.
If the voltmeter does not display the battery voltage (ten sequences of 1 second), replace the computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the voltmeter displays the battery voltage (ten sequences of 1 second), replace relay "R10".
If relay "R10" activates, but there is still a coolant temperature or air conditioning warning fault, use the wiring
diagram to check:
the conformance of fan fuse "F03";
presence of + battery supply on track 3 of the low speed fan unit relay socket, "R10",
the conformity of relay "R10",
the continuity of the connection between track 5 of relay socket "R10" and track 1 of the low-speed resistor;
the conformity of the low-speed resistor (resistance and connections);
the continuity of the connection between track 2 of the low speed resistor connector and track 1 of the fan
connector;
the condition of the fan;
the continuity of the connection between track 2 of the fan connector and earth.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-81

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

HIGH-SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY


AC012

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure after detecting a fault in the commands menu or
following a problem of engine cooling.

REMINDER: if the vehicle is not fitted with air conditioning, this command is not operational. Fan operation at
high speed is in that case triggered by command AC011 and the procedure to be complied with in case of
problems is as follows:

If relay "R9" is not activated (when command AC012 is executed):


Check the "R9" relay socket connections.
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
If the problem persists, check that relay "R9" is operated by the engine management computer as follows:
Disconnect relay "R9", fit a 50 to 100 resistor on the "R9" relay socket in place of the coil and attach a
voltmeter as follows:
Positive terminal on + 12 V battery
Negative terminal on track 2 of "R9" relay socket
Clear the fault and initiate the "AC012" command.
If the voltmeter does not display the battery voltage (ten sequences of 1 second), replace the computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the voltmeter displays the battery voltage (ten sequences of 1 second), replace relay. "R9".
If relay "R9" activates, but there is still a coolant temperature warning fault, use the wiring diagram to check:
the conformance of fan fuse "F03";
presence of + battery supply on track 3 of the high speed fan unit relay socket, "R9",
the conformity of relay "R9",
the continuity of the connection between track 5 of relay socket "R9" and track 1 of the fan connector,
the conformity of the fan assembly,
the continuity of the connection between track 2 of the fan connector and earth.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

13-82

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

THERMOPLUNGER RELAY No. 1


AC301

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure in the event of the function not working properly,
indicated in the command menu or in the event of a passenger compartment heating
or demisting fault.

If relay "R7" is not actuated when command AC301 is run:


Check the connectors of additional heater No. 1 relay socket "R7".
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
If the problem persists, check that relay "R7" is operated by the engine management computer as follows:
Disconnect relay "R7", put a 50 to 100 resistor on the relay socket in place of the coil and connect the
voltmeter as follows:
Positive terminal on + 12 V battery
Negative terminal on track 2 of relay socket "R7"
Clear the fault.
Run command AC301.
If the voltmeter does not display the battery voltage (two sequences of 1 second), replace the computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the voltmeter does display the battery voltage (two sequences of 1 second), replace relay "R7".
If relay "R7" activates, but there is still a passenger compartment heating or demisting fault, use the wiring
diagram to check:
the conformance of fuse "F01" (70A);
the presence of + 12 V battery on track 3 of relay socket "R7",
the conformance of relay "R7";
the continuity between track 5 of relay socket "R7" and the supply lug of thermoplunger 1;
the conformity of the thermoplunger resistance: 0.45 0.05 at 20C,
the presence of earth at the plenum chamber (thermoplunger mounting).
Also check the level of the cooling circuit and that there are no leaks.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

THERMOPLUNGER No. 2 RELAY


AC302

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure in the event of the function not working properly,
indicated in the command menu or in the event of a passenger compartment heating
or demisting fault.
Special note:
The "No. 2 thermoplunger relay", supplies thermoplungers 2 and 3 in parallel.

If relay "R8" is not activated when command AC302 is executed:


Check the connectors of additional heater No. 2 relay socket "R8".
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
If the problem persists, check that relay "R8" is operated by the engine management computer as follows:
Disconnect relay "R8", put a 50 to 100 resistor on the relay socket in place of the coil and connect the
voltmeter as follows:
Positive terminal on + 12 V battery
Battery negative terminal on track 2 of relay socket "R8".
Delete the fault.
Begin command AC302.
If the voltmeter does not display the battery voltage (two sequences of 1 second), replace the computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the voltmeter does display the battery voltage (two sequences of 1 second), replace relay "R8".
If relay "R8" activates, but there is still a passenger compartment heating or demisting fault, use the wiring
diagram to check:
the conformance of fuse "F01" (70A);
the presence of + 12 V battery on track 3 of relay socket "R8",
the conformance of relay "R8";
the continuity between track 5 of relay socket "R8" and the supply terminals of thermoplungers 2 and 3,
the conformity of the thermoplunger resistors: 0.45 0.05 at 20C,
the presence of earth at the plenum chamber (thermoplunger mounting).
Also check the level of the cooling circuit and that there are no leaks.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of commands

13

THERMOPLUNGER No. 3 RELAY


AC002

NOTES

No faults should be present or stored.


Perform this fault finding procedure in the event of the function not working properly,
indicated in the command menu or in the event of a passenger compartment heating
or demisting fault.

If relay "R1" is not activated when command AC002 is executed:


Check the connectors of additional heater No. 3 relay socket "R1".
Check the connectors on the engine management computer.
Repair if necessary.
If the problem persists, check that relay "R1" is operated by the engine management computer as follows:
Disconnect relay "R1", put a 50 to 100 resistor on the relay socket in place of the coil and connect the
voltmeter as follows:
Positive terminal on + 12 V battery
Negative terminal on track 2 of relay socket "R1"
Clear the fault.
Run command AC002.
If the voltmeter does not display the battery voltage (two sequences of 1 second), replace the computer.
If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment options present on the
vehicle.
If the voltmeter does display the battery voltage (two sequences of 1 second), replace relay "R1".
If relay "R1" activates, but there is still a passenger compartment heating or demisting fault, use the wiring
diagram to check:
the conformance of fuse "F01" (70A);
the presence of + 12 V battery on track 3 of relay socket "R1",
the conformance of relay "R1";
the continuity between track 5 of relay socket "R1" and the supply lug of thermoplunger 4;
the conformity of the thermoplunger resistance: 0.45 0.05 at 20C.
the presence of earth at the plenum chamber (thermoplunger mounting).
Also check the level of the cooling circuit and that there are no leaks.
Carry out the necessary repairs.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

NOTES

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Customer complaints

13

Before carrying out the steps associated with customer complaints, check for the
absence of faults and the conformity (or otherwise) of the parameters and states, using
the diagnostic tool.
If the customer complaint is not eliminated, then proceed according to the
corresponding fault finding chart.

NO COMMUNICATION WITH THE COMPUTER

CHART 1

STARTING DIFFICULT OR IMPOSSIBLE

CHART 2

INJECTION NOISE

CHART 3

POOR PERFORMANCE

CHART 4

IRREGULAR ENGINE OPERATION

CHART 5

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

CHART 1

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

13

No communication with the engine management computer

Check the conformity of the vehicle type and the domain selected on your tool.
Make sure that the tool is not faulty by trying to establish dialogue with a computer on another vehicle.
In the engine fuse and relay box, check the correctness of:
fuses F2 and F4,
the injection computer supply relay, marked "R2":
65 5
between tracks 1 and 2
infinite resistance
between tracks 3 and 5 (contact open)
resistance < 0.3
between tracks 3 and 5 (contact closed)
Check the conformity of the impact sensor (inertia sensor) at rest (before impact): continuity between tracks 1
and 3.
Place bornier Ele 1613 on the engine harness on the computer side, and verify conformance of the power
supplies:
Engine management computer, connector B track E3
+ After ignition
Engine management computer, connector B tracks L3, L4 and M4
Earth
by shunting tracks 3 and 5 of relay socket "R2":
Engine management computer, connector B tracks M3 and M2
+ Battery (after relay)
Ensure continuity of the connection between:
Engine management computer, connector B track D4
Track 2 relay socket "R2"

Check the supply to the diagnostic socket:


+ before ignition on track 16 / + after ignition on track 1 / earth on tracks 4 and 5
Ensure the continuity of the following connection:
Engine management computer, connector A track C3
Diagnostic socket track 7 (line K)

If the tool is not faulty, try to communicate with another computer on the same vehicle.
If you cannot communicate with another computer on the same vehicle, it may be that a faulty computer is
causing interference on line K. To locate it, proceed by elimination by successively disconnecting the following
computers (depending on the equipment): air conditioning, air bag, ESP and ABS, UCH, instrument panel,
central communication unit, proximity sensor. Try to make communication between each disconnection.
If you still can't enter into communication, disconnect all the above-mentioned computers, as well
as the engine management computer, and check insulation against + 12 V and against earth of
track 7 of the diagnostic socket.
If you can enter into communication with another computer on the same vehicle: replace the engine
management computer. If necessary, modify the configuration of the new computer to match the equipment
options present on the vehicle.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

13

CHART 2

Starting problems
(no starting or difficulty starting the engine)

NOTES

Before analysing this customer complaint, check for absence of faults, and conformity
(or otherwise) of parameters and statuses, using the diagnostic tool.
If the customer complaint is not resolved, perform the following checks:

See next
page

impossible

Is starting difficult or impossible?


difficult

Check the engine earths.


Make sure the engine speed reaches 250 rpm when the starter motor is operated, displayed in the parameter
screen.
Ensure that the correct fuel is being used.
Check that the low pressure diesel circuit is primed (presence of air bubbles upstream of the pump; if there are
numerous such bubbles, look for the air leak).
Check the supercharging pressure at the high-pressure pump inlet, namely: 0.2 to 0.5 bar.
Check operation of pre-heater plugs (absence of DF061 fault).
Check condition of diesel fuel filter (measurement of the pump pressure upstream and downstream of the
filter).
Ensure the tightness of the high-pressure circuit - pump, pipes, unions (visual check + odours).
Check the condition of the air filter (clogging).
Check the position of the exhaust gas recirculation valve (blockage, mechanical seizing, see interpretation of
commands: AC007).
Check the consistency of the coolant temperature sensor signal (compare the value given by the tool with that
given by a thermometer).
Ensure correct operation of the injectors (return leakage too high, clogging, sticking: see injector fault finding
procedure).
Check compression values:
1: according to current consumption in the starting phase (Compression test menu on the
CONSULT II tool).
2: in the event of unbalanced fuel consumption, use a compression meter to complete the
measurements.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

13

CHART 2

Starting impossible
(or vehicle starts and stalls immediately)

NOTES

Before analysing this customer complaint, check for absence of faults, and conformity
(or otherwise) of parameters and statuses, using the diagnostic tool.
If the customer complaint is not resolved, perform the following checks:

From the "STATUS" menu on your diagnostic tool, verify the


conformance of the immobiliser system: "ET003" should be "inactive",
"ET110" should be "YES".

Correct

Incorrect
Check the position and conformance of the impact switch.
Check the presence of 12 Volts after relay on tracks M2 and M3 of
connector B on the engine management computer.
Check the battery charge as well as the condition and tightness of the
terminals and the engine earth connections.
Check the engine fuses (+ mountings, wires and terminals).
Check the conformance of the main relay (+ mountings, wires and
terminals).
Check the engine speed sensor mounting.
Check the absence of fault: DF070; camshaft sensor/engine speed
consistency.
Make sure the engine speed reaches 250 rpm when the starter motor
is operated, displayed in the parameter screen.
Ensure the presence and conformity of fuel in the tank.

Refer to the immobiliser


fault finding procedure.

test
YES

Activate the starter motor:


Does the pressure rise normally in the rail?
high pressure 170 bar at approx. 250rpm
NO

Make sure of correct


operation of the injectors
(no internal leaks,
gumming or jamming)
Check the engine
compression.

AFTER REPAIR

Make sure the low-pressure diesel circuit is primed.


Check the condition of the fuel filter (measurement of the LP pump
pressure upstream and downstream of the filter).
Check the leaktightness of the high-pressure circuit - pump, pipes,
unions (visual checks + smells).
Ensure correct operation of the pressure sensor (interpretation of
parameters: PR083)
Make sure that the pressure regulator is not jammed/seized.
Check the injectors (refer to the injector fault finding procedure in the
Help section).

Perform a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

13

CHART 3

Injection noise

NOTES

Before analysing this customer complaint, check for absence of faults, and conformity
(or otherwise) of parameters and statuses, using the diagnostic tool.
If the customer complaint is not resolved, perform the following checks:

REMINDER: A just-audible knocking noise under low load conditions between 1800 and 2500 rpm is a
characteristic of the normal operating noise for this engine. No intervention is therefore recommended. This
noise should disappear as the engine is revved up.
If occurring following cold-starting:
Ensure correct operation of the preheating function.
Check the consistency:
of the fuel and engine temperatures; fault finding procedure PR002 and PR001
of the rail pressure signal; diagnostic PR083
If the fault persists, carry out an injector fault finding procedure.

If you hear the noises at idling speed:


Check the condition of the injector connectors and contact, and the pressure regulator.
Ensure the correct fuel is being used.
Check that there is no air in the low pressure fuel circuit.
Ensure supply to the fuel heater.
Check the condition of the air filter.
Check the position of the exhaust gas recirculation valve (interpretation of commands: AC007).
Check the consistency of the airflow signal.
If the fault persists, perform the fault finding procedure on the injectors, then the high pressure pump.
If occurring at all engine speeds,
Check the condition of the injector connectors and contacts, and the pressure regulator.
Ensure the correct fuel is being used.
Check the consistency and stability of the rail pressure signal (PR083 fault finding procedure).

If occurring at transient engine speeds:


In road testing, when changing gear, view the PR202 parameter; if the value varies, without having any major
influence on the rail pressure, this may indicate seizure of the flow controller. In this case, refer to diagnostic
AC006.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

13

CHART 4

Poor performance

NOTES

Before analysing this customer complaint, check for absence of faults, and conformity
(or otherwise) of parameters and statuses, using the diagnostic tool.
If the customer complaint is not resolved, perform the following checks:

Is the poor performance accompanied by smoke?

NO

If yes: check whether the wastegate or its solenoid valve are jammed in open
position (use fault finding procedure AC004).

NO

Is the poor performance il accompanied by smoke at full load?


If yes: check whether the exhaust gas recirculation valve is jammed in open
position. Use fault finding procedure AC007.

Does the engine rotate on all cylinders?


If no: check the operation of the injectors (injector fault finding procedure Help
section).

Check the conformity of the pedal sensor, atmospheric pressure sensor and exhaust gas recirculation valve.
Check the level of clogging of the air filter.
Make sure there are no foreign bodies on the grille of the flowmeter and in the air inlet section (e.g., detachment
of the internal lining of a hose).
Check:
the condition of the intercooler (clogging),
the leaktightness of the admission circuit between flowmeter and turbocharger,
the tightness of the oil vapour rebreathing circuit,
the flow regulator (jamming or seizing; use fault finding procedure AC006),
the wastegate and its solenoid valve (jamming or seizing),
the absence of leaks in the low pressure and high pressure diesel circuit,
the turbocharger efficiency.
Check consistency of the following signals: flowmeter, coolant temperature sensor, turbocharger pressure
sensor, fuel-temperature sensor.
Check the engine compression.
Make sure there is no back-pressure at the exhaust.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.

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Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

13

CHART 5

Irregular engine operation

NOTES

Before analysing this customer complaint, check for absence of faults, and conformity
(or otherwise) of parameters and statuses, using the diagnostic tool.
If the customer complaint is not resolved, perform the following checks:

If, when changing gears, the vehicle jerks or builds up engine speed (with loss of engine braking), check
conformance of the clutch sensor and if need be carry out the DF097 procedure: Step 1.
Ensure that the correct fuel is being used.
Make sure the low-pressure circuit is primed (no air in the circuit).
Check conformance of rail pressures: 250 bar at idling speed and 1350 bar under load with foot hard down
on the accelerator.
Check conformity of the air flow:
30 to 36 kg/h air flow at 800 rpm,
390 kg/h under load at full load.
If this is not the case, check the leaktightness of the inlet circuit and ensure that there are no foreign bodies on
the flowmeter grille.
Check the operation of the turbocharging function (refer to AC004).
Check the injectors: with engine running at idling speed, disconnect the injectors one after the other:
If disconnecting one of the injectors does not cause a change in operation, it indicates a fault (electrical or
mechanical). After eliminating the connections as the possible cause of the fault, replace the faulty injector.
Clear the faults caused by the multiple disconnections, then perform a conformity check.
Check the engine compression values.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a check with the diagnostic tool.

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EDC15C3C - Bosch
Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Help

13

INJECTOR FAULT FINDING PROCEDURE


STAGE no. 1: check for electrical conformity
If you perform this fault finding procedure following an unresolved fault (DF099 to DF102), go directly to step 2.
Otherwise, carry out the following checks:
Resistance between tracks 1 and 2 of each injector: 0.33 at 20C /2 max.
Continuity, absence of interference resistance and insulation on the following connections:
Engine management computer, connector C track M1

Track 2 of of injector no. 1 connector

Engine management computer, connector C track M3

Track 1 of injector no. 1 connector

Engine management computer, connector C track L4

Track 2 of injector no. 2 connector

Engine management computer, connector C track L3

Track 1 of injector no. 2 connector

Engine management computer, connector C track M2

Track 2 of the connector for injector no. 3

Engine management computer, connector C track L2

Track 1 of the connector for injector no. 3

Engine management computer, connector C track L1

Track 2 of the injector no. 4 connector,

Engine management computer, connector C track M4

Track 1 of the injector no. 4 connector

STAGE no. 2: check the balance of the injector return flow


From the "parameters" menu of your diagnostic tool, check conformance of the fuel pressure at 800 rpm, at approx.
2000 rpm, then after switching off the engine. Failure of one or more injectors can result in either an overpressure
or an underpressure in the rail:
Fit tappings on the injector returns towards the measuring cylinders, start the engine and check the flow balance,
first at 800 rpm then at 2000 rpm:
In the event of overpressure in the rail:
Replace the injector for which the return indicates no leak or a smaller leak than for the other returns,
In the event of under-pressure in the rail:
Replace the injector whose return shows a stronger leak than the others.
The gradual fall in pressure in the rail, when the engine is switched off, is obtained by discharge of the high
pressure towards the injector return circuits (about 2 minutes to fall below 2 bar). It is therefore possible to carry
out the same procedure for checking flow balance after the engine has been switched off, or, better still, after timing
(obtaining a high rail pressure, with the engine stopped, due to a sudden engine switch-off).

STAGE 2: check on leaktightness of the injector nozzle


If the engine starts:
With the engine running, disconnect the injectors one after the other.
Replace the injector which causes no variation in operation when it is disconnected. (this also applies to
blocked closed injectors). Clear the faults that are caused by these multiple disconnections, and then road
test the vehicle to confirm repair.
If the engine does not start:
Check the level and condition of the engine oil (contamination by diesel oil).
If the preceding check indicates pollution, remove the injectors to pinpoint which one is leaking. (If one of
the four nozzles is wet and the other three are dry, the injector with the wet nozzle is leaking). Replace
the faulty injector.
For removal of injectors, refer to the method defined in the Workshop Repair Manual, Section 13.

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Program No.: CB
Vdiag No.: 0C
F9Q 760 / 762

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding - Glossary

13

F9Q 760 and 762 engine speed (60 and 74 kW):


Idling, warm engine

800 rpm

Idling + heated windscreen

1000 rpm

Idling + thermoplungers

825 rpm

Fast idling in the event of accelerator pedal sensor failure:

1200 rpm

Maximum engine speed, no load

3000 rpm

High pressure pump

CP3

from 275 to 1350 bar

Boosting pump

2.5 bar max. / flow rate 80 to 100 litres/h. minimum

Anti-return valve and low pressure controller

Calibration: from 0.2 to 0.5 bar

Pressure sensor

screwed on rail

Injector

0.33 at 20C / 2 max

Flow regulator (on high-pressure pump)

R = 5 at 20C (not removable)

Injection computer

128 tracks

Accelerator pedal sensor

R track 1 = 1200 480


R track 2 = 1700 680

Heater plug

R = 0.6 (consumption at start of preheating 20A)

Air temperature sensor

R = 3714 161 at 10C / 2448 90 at 20C / 1671 59 at 30C

Diesel oil temperature sensor

R = 3820 282 at 10C / 2050 100 at 25C / 810 47 at 50C

Engine coolant temperature sensor

R = 2252 112 at 25C / 811 39 at 50C / 283 8 at 80C

Engine speed sensor

R = 800 80 at 20C

Camshaft sensor

Hall-effect sensor

Turbocharger pressure sensor

Power supply 5 0.25 V / pressure from 0 to 2.5 bar.

Wastegate control solenoid valve

R = 16.5 1 to 25C

Air flowmeter

Track 1: air temperature signal

Track 4: + 12 V battery

Track 2: - flowmeter

Track 5: air flow signal

Track 3: + 5 V flowmeter

Track 6: Earth

Exhaust gas recirculation valve

R between tracks 1 and 5 (coil): = 8 0.5 at 20C

Thermoplungers

R = 0.45 0.05 at 20C

(R = resistance)

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F9Q ENGINE

ANTI-POLLUTION
114
Oil vapour rebreathing

14

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

A Oil vapour rebreathing pipe for the bottom of engine


1
2
3
4

B Oil vapour rebreathing pipe for the top of engine.

Engine
Oil decanter
Air filter unit
Inlet manifold

C Oil decanter.
D Oil vapour rebreathing pipe linked to the inlet pipes.

INSPECTION
To ensure the correct operation of the anti-pollution
system, the oil vapour rebreathing circuit must be kept
clean and in good condition.

14-1

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ANTI-POLLUTION
Exhaust gas recirculation

F9Q ENGINE

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

1
2
3
4
5
6

Engine
Injection computer
Inlet manifold
Exhaust manifold
Exhaust gas recirculation solenoid valve
Coolant temperature sensor

REMOVING THE VALVE


The exhaust gas recirculation valve is an interference fit with the inlet
manifold.
To make it easier to replace, it is preferable to remove the manifolds.
AIM OF THE EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION CIRCUIT
Exhaust gas recirculation is used to reduce the nitrogen oxide (NOx) content
of the exhaust gases.
The injection computer allows gas to pass by controlling a solenoid valve.

14-2

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14

F9Q ENGINE

ANTI-POLLUTION
Exhaust gas recirculation

14

OPERATING PRINCIPLE
The valve is controlled by an Opening Cyclic Ratio
(OCR) signal emitted by the injection computer. The
Opening Cyclic Ratio signal adjusts the opening of
the valve and consequently the quantity of exhaust
gas directed back to the inlet manifold.
OPERATING CONDITIONS
The parameters controlling activation of the exhaust
gas recirculation solenoid valve are the following:
coolant temperature,
air temperature,
atmospheric pressure,
accelerator pedal position,
engine speed,
air flow,
injection flow rate,
turbocharging pressure.

If there is a fault in:


the coolant temperature sensor,
the air temperature sensor,
the atmospheric pressure sensor,
the exhaust gas recirculation solenoid valve is fed for
40 seconds on each return to idle speed if the air
temperature is greater than 15 C.

Exhaust gas recirculation is cut off if:


the battery voltage is below 9 V,
engine speed is below 600 rpm.
engine speed is greater than 3000 rpm.
mapping (engine speed/load) exceeds a given
threshold,
vehicle speed is less than 7.5 mph (12 kph), and
engine speed is less than 1000 rpm
after running for 18 minutes if the air temperature
stays between 10 C and 30 C.
The exhaust gas recirculation valve is not controlled
after engine start-up depending on coolant
temperature mapping.
X
Y

Time
Coolant temperature (C)

1
2
4
5
6

14-3

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Solenoid feed
Sensor feed
Sensor earth
Solenoid earth
Sensor output

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
117
Fault finding - Introduction

17

GENERAL APPROACH TO FAULT FINDING


To carry out a fault finding test on the SAGEM 2000 Vdiag 08 injection system, the
following elements are required:
The wiring diagram of the function on the vehicle concerned.
Consult II diagnostic tools.
Multimeter.
Test bornier El. 1590.

Use one of the diagnostic tools to identify the system fitted on the vehicle (reading the computer family
- SAGEM 2000 Vdiag 08).
NOTE:
If dialogue cannot be established with the computer, go straight to the Customer complaints section and refer to
FAULT FINDING CHART 1 No dialogue with the computer.

Locate the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.

Read the faults stored in the computer memory and use the Fault interpretation section of the
documents.
Reminder:

the interpretation of a fault should be considered when using the diagnostic tool after the engine
has been switched off and on again.
There are two types of fault interpretation, faults present and faults stored in memory.
If the fault is declared "Present":
run the diagnostic directly.
If the fault is declared "Stored":
follow the notes for application to a stored fault.
If the fault is not returned as "present", run the diagnostic but do not replace components.
In both cases, complete the fault finding procedure by performing the "After repair" section.

17-1

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Introduction

17

Performance of the conformance check (appearance of possible malfunctions not yet declared by the
system's self diagnosis procedure) and application of the relevant fault finding techniques according to
results.

Validation of the repair (elimination of the sections on "Customer complaints" and "Fault finding chart").

Use of the sections on "Customer complaints" and "Fault finding chart", if the problem persists.

IMPORTANT
Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer is clear of any fault relating to the throttle
unit.

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BORNIER


The El. 1590 bornier comprises a 112-track base fixed to a printed circuit carrying 112 coppered areas
numbered from 1 to 112.
Using the wiring diagrams, it is easy to identify connections or other parts needing to be checked.
IMPORTANT
Any checks using bornier El. 1590 should only be performed with the battery disconnected.
The bornier is only designed to operate with an ohmmeter. Under no circumstances should 12 V be
applied to the test points.

17-2

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF002
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

THROTTLE POTENTIOMETER CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

IMPORTANT:
Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer is clear of any
fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES

If faults DF125 and DF126 are present, deal with these as a priority.
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
a change in engine speed.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connections on the throttle potentiometer.
Replace the connectors if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track G4, connector B
Computer track G3, connector B
Computer track G2, connector B
Computer track D3, connector B

Throttle position potentiometer


Throttle position potentiometer
Throttle position potentiometer
Throttle position potentiometer

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the cleanliness of the throttle, and correct rotation of the throttle valve.
Check that tracks 1 and 2 of the throttle potentiometer correctly follow their curves of resistance (see
values in the Help section).
Repair or replace the throttle unit if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Follow the instructions to confirm repair:
If the fault is present, continue to deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored in memory, ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-3

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF003
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DEF

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault
OBD : OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
Tripping of the fan with the engine running

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the sensor and the
connector.
Replace the connectors if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track E3, connector B
Computer track E2, connector B

Air temperature sensor


Air temperature sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the air temperature sensor (see the values in the
Helpsection).
If necessary replace the sensor.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-4

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF003
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If the fault's characterisation has become DEF after the instructions have been
followed, the electrical fault has been detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with
as a fault present and characterised as DEF.
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding procedure for the "DEF"
characterisation.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-5

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF004
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DEF

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault
OBD : OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
Tripping of the fan with the engine running

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the sensor and the
connector.
Replace the connectors if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track F2, connector B
Computer track F4, connector B

Coolant temperature sensor


Coolant temperature sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the air temperature sensor (see the values in the
Helpsection).
If necessary replace the sensor.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-6

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF004
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If the fault's characterisation has become DEF after the instructions have been
followed, the electrical fault has been detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with
as a fault present and characterised as DEF.
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding procedure for the "DEF"
characterisation.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-7

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF005
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DEF

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault
OBD : OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched off and dialogue is lost;
the ignition has been switched on again and dialogue re-established,
10 seconds at idle speed.

Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check that the fuel vapour absorber bleed is not disconnected or jammed open.
Verify that the manifold air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the sensor and its
connection.
Replace as necessary.
Using a vacuum pump, check the consistency of the manifold pressure.
Check consistency with parameter PR001 in the diagnostic tool.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H2, connector B
Computer track H3, connector B
Computer track H4, connector B

Pressure sensor
Pressure sensor
Pressure sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.
If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-8

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF005
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If the fault's characterisation has become DEF after the instructions have been
followed, the electrical fault has been detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with
as a fault present and characterised as DEF.
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding procedure for the "DEF"
characterisation.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-9

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF006
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DEF

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

PINKING SENSOR CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault
OBD : OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
a road test while the engine is warm and at a high engine speed.

Check the conformity of the fuel in the fuel tank.


Check the conformity of the spark plugs.
Check that the pinking sensor is tightened.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the sensor and the
connector.
Replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track A2 connector B
Computer track B2 connector B
Computer track C2 connector B

Pinking sensor
Pinking sensor
Pinking sensor screening

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-10

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF006
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If the fault's characterisation has become DEF after the instructions have been
followed, the electrical fault has been detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with
as a fault present and characterised as DEF.
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding procedure for the "DEF"
characterisation.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-11

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF008
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CO.0
CC.1
DEF

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

FUEL PUMP CONTROL RELAY CIRCUIT


CO.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to +12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched on.

Check the supply fuse of the fuel pump relay.


Replace the fuse if necessary.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the petrol pump relay
connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the relay. Check the condition and cleanliness of the contacts.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of +12 V on track 1 of the fuel pump
relay, connector side.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the fuel pump relay on tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the
Help section).
Replace the fuel pump relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track D1 connector C

Fuel pump relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-12

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF008
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO.0, CC.1 or
DEF", the electrical fault is detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with as a present
fault and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF"
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO.0, CC.1
or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-13

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF009
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

ACTUATOR RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched on.

Check the condition and cleanliness of the vehicle's battery and earth leads.
Repair if necessary.
Check the two supply fuses of the actuator relays.
Replace if necessary.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the actuator relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the resistance of the actuator relay across tracks 1 and 2. (See the value in the Help section).
Replace the actuator relay, if necessary.
Check for the presence of 12 V on track 1 of the actuator relay, connector side.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Injection computer track D4, connector B

Actuator relay.

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-14

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

LOW-SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY CIRCUIT


DF010
PRESENT

NOTES

CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth


CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Deal with fault DF004 first if it is present.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the low-speed fan assembly relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the relay.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the low-speed fan assembly relay on tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the Help
section).
Replace the low-speed fan assembly relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track F1, connector C

Low-speed fan relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

17-15

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF011
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

FAULT WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT


CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

None.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the "Multiplex Network" and "Instrument Panel" sections of the Workshop Repair Manual.
Perform fault finding on the "Instrument panel" system if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-16

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF014
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

CANISTER BLEED SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT


CO.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to +12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Deal with faults DF009 or DF019 first if they are present.


NOTES

CO.0
CC.1
DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched on.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the fuel vapour absorber
bleed solenoid valve connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on the fuel vapour absorber
bleed solenoid valve.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track E1, connector C

Fuel vapour absorber bleed


valve

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the fuel vapour absorber bleed solenoid valve (see value in
the Help section).
Replace the solenoid valve, if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-17

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF014
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO.0, CC.1 or
DEF", the electrical fault is detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with as a present
fault and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF"
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO.0, CC.1
or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-18

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF017
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

FLYWHEEL SIGNAL INFORMATION


1.DEF
2.DEF
1.OBD
2.OBD

:
:
:
:

Engine flywheel target fault


Absence of tooth signal
(On Board Diagnostic) OBD fault: engine flywheel target
OBD fault: absence of flywheel signal

The pressure sensor must not be faulty when performing this fault finding test.
NOTES

1.DEF
2.DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
starter action for 10 seconds, or
the engine has been running for 2 minutes.
Check the positioning of the flywheel signal sensor.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the sensor, the cable and its
connector.
Replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track E4, connector B
Computer track F3, connector B

Flywheel signal sensor


Flywheel signal sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the flywheel signal sensor (see the value in the Help
section).
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the cleanliness and condition of the engine flywheel.
NOTE:
If the target mounting has been altered, modify the programming.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.
If the fault had been characterised as "1.DEF or 2.DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "1.OBD or 2.OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "1.DEF or 2.DEF", continue to deal with
the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "1.DEF or 2.DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "1.OBD or 2.OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-19

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF017
CONTINUED

1.OBD
2.OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "1.DEF or
2.DEF", the electrical fault is detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with as a
present fault and characterised as "1.DEF or 2.DEF".
If the fault is still characterised as "1.OBD" or "2.OBD" after the instructions have
been followed, the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer
detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "1 DEF" or
"2.DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "1.DEF or 2.DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "1.OBD or 2.OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "1.DEF or 2.DEF", continue to deal with
the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "1.DEF or 2.DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "1.OBD or 2.OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-20

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

UPSTREAM OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER CIRCUIT


DF018
PRESENT
OR
STORED

CO.0
CC.1
1.DEF
2.DEF
1.OBD

:
:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to +12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
Heating output of oxygen sensor defective
(On Board Diagnostic) OBD fault: upstream oxygen sensor heating
output
2.OBD : OBD fault: upstream oxygen sensor heating output

If faults DF009 and DF019 are present, deal with them first.
NOTES

CO.0
CC.1
1.DEF
2.DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
running the engine for 10 seconds.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the upstream oxygen sensor
connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track A of the upstream
oxygen sensor connector.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track G1, connector C

Upstream oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the heating resistance of the upstream oxygen sensor (see the value in the
Help section).
Replace the upstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", the fault may
change characterisation and become "1.OBD or 2.OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF",
continue to deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "1.OBD or 2.OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-21

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF018
CONTINUED

1.OBD
2.OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO.0, CC.1,
1.DEF or 2.DEF", the electrical fault is detected. It should therefore be dealt with as
a present fault and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF".
If the fault is still characterised as "1.OBD" or "2.OBD" after the instructions have
been followed, the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer
detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO.0, CC.1,
1.DEF or 2.DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", the fault may
change characterisation and become "1.OBD or 2.OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF",
continue to deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "1.OBD or 2.OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-22

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF019
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

SUPPLY
1.DEF : + 12 V after actuator relay electrical fault

Deal with fault DF009 first if it is present.


NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched off and dialogue is lost;
the ignition is switched on and dialogue is established.

Disconnect the actuator relay.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the actuator relay connections.
Replace the connectors if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for 12 V on track 3 of the actuator relay.
If 12 V is not present, check the supply fuse (see the relevant section in the Workshop Repair Manual).
Check the insulation and continuity of the wire.
Check the resistance of the actuator relay across tracks 1 and 2. (See the value in the Help section).
Replace the relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track G2, connector C

Injection actuator relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If that does not work, replace the actuator relay.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-23

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF021
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults
IMMOBILISER
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

None.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the "Multiplex Network" and "Immobiliser" sections of the Workshop Repair Manual.
Perform fault finding on the "Immobiliser" system if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-24

vnx.su

17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

COMPUTER
DF022
PRESENT

NOTES

1.DEF
2.DEF
3.DEF
4.DEF

:
:
:
:

Computer fault
Computer fault: motorised throttle control
Backup memory area fault
Immobiliser memory area fault

None.

1.DEF
2.DEF

Computer defective or not to specification.


Replace the injection computer.

3.DEF
4.DEF

Do not replace the injection computer immediately.

AFTER REPAIR

Carry out the following procedure:


Switch the ignition on and establish dialogue with the computer.
Clear the computer memory.
Switch the ignition off and wait for loss of dialogue with the computer.
Switch the ignition on and establish dialogue with the computer.
If the computer fault is still present, carry out this procedure again.
If the computer fault is still present after the fifth attempt at clearing, replace the
injection computer.

Clear the fault memory.

17-25

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

HIGH-SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY CIRCUIT


DF030
PRESENT

NOTES

CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Deal with fault DF004 first if it is present.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the high-speed fan assembly relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the relay.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the low-speed fan assembly relay tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the high-speed fan assembly relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track F2, connector C

High-speed fan assembly relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

17-26

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF032
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

COOLANT TEMPERATURE OVERHEATING WARNING LIGHT


CIRCUIT
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

None.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the "Multiplex Network" and "Instrument Panel" sections of the Workshop Repair Manual.
Perform fault finding on the "Instrument panel" system if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-27

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DOWNSTREAM OXYGEN SENSOR HEATER CIRCUIT


DF038
PRESENT
OR
STORED

CO.0
CC.1
1.DEF
2.DEF
1.OBD

:
:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to + 12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
Heating output of oxygen sensor defective
(On Board Diagnostic) OBD fault: downstream oxygen sensor heating
output
2.OBD : OBD fault: downstream oxygen sensor heating output

If faults DF009 and DF019 are present, deal with them first.
NOTES

CO.0
CC.1
1.DEF
2.DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
running the engine for 10seconds.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the downstream oxygen
sensor connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition switched on, check the presence of + 12 V on track A of the
downstream oxygen sensor connector.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track G3, connector C

Downstream oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the heating resistance of the downstream oxygen sensor (see the value in
the Help section).
Replace the downstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", the fault may
change characterisation and become "1.OBD or 2.OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", continue
to deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "1.OBD or 2.OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-28

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF038
CONTINUED

1.OBD
2.OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO.0, CC.1,
1.DEF or 2.DEF", the electrical fault is detected. It should therefore be dealt with as
a present fault and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF".
If the fault is still characterised as "1.OBD" or "2.OBD" after the instructions have
been followed, the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer
detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO.0, CC.1,
1.DEF or 2.DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", the fault may
change characterisation and become "1.OBD or 2.OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF",
continue to deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1, 1.DEF or 2.DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "1.OBD or 2.OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-29

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

CYLINDER 1 INJECTOR CIRCUIT


DF052
PRESENT
OR
STORED

CO
CC.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

:
:
:
:
:

Open circuit
Short circuit to earth
Short circuit to + 12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

If faults DF009 and DF019 are present, deal with them first.
NOTES

CO
CC.0
CC.1
DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after
running the engine for 10 seconds.

Check the cleanliness, condition and connection of cylinder injector 1 and its
connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
With the ignition switched on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the
injector 1 connector.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Injection computer track L4, connector B

Cylinder 1 injector

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of cylinder injector 1 (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the injector if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-30

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF052
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO, CC.0, CC.1,
or DEF", the electrical fault is detected. It should therfore be dealt with as a present
fault characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This verification should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO,
CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-31

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

CYLINDER 2 INJECTOR CIRCUIT


DF053
PRESENT
OR
STORED

CO
CC.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

:
:
:
:
:

Open circuit
Short circuit to earth
Short circuit to + 12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

If faults DF009 and DF019 are present, deal with them first.
NOTES

CO
CC.0
CC.1
DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
running the engine for 10 seconds.

Check the cleanliness, condition and connection of cylinder injector 2 and its
connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the injector 2
connector.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Injection computer track L3, connector B

Cylinder 2 injector

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of cylinder injector 2 (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the injector if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-32

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF053
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO, CC.0, CC.1,
or DEF", the electrical fault is detected. It should therfore be dealt with as a present
fault characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This verification should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO,
CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-33

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

CYLINDER 3 INJECTOR CIRCUIT


DF054
PRESENT
OR
STORED

CO
CC.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

:
:
:
:
:

Open circuit
Short circuit to earth
Short circuit to + 12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

If faults DF009 and DF019 are present, deal with them first.
NOTES

CO
CC.0
CC.1
DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
running the engine for 10 seconds.

Check the cleanliness, condition and connection of cylinder injector 3 and its
connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the injector 3
connector.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Injection computer track L2, connector B

Cylinder 3 injector

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of cylinder injector 3 (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the injector if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-34

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF054
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO, CC.0, CC.1,
or DEF", the electrical fault is detected. It should therfore be dealt with as a present
fault characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This verification should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO,
CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-35

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

CYLINDER 4 INJECTOR CIRCUIT


DF055
PRESENT
OR
STORED

DEF
CO
CC.0
CC.1
OBD

:
:
:
:
:

Unidentified electrical fault


Open circuit
Short circuit to earth
Short circuit to + 12 V
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

If faults DF009 and DF019 are present, deal with them first.
NOTES

CO
CC.0
CC.1
DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
running the engine for 10 seconds.

Check the cleanliness, condition and connection of cylinder injector 4 and its
connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the injector 4
connector.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Injection computer track M2, connector B

Cylinder 4 injector

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of cylinder injector 4 (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the injector if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-36

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF055
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO, CC.0, CC.1,
or DEF", the electrical fault is detected. It should therfore be dealt with as a present
fault characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This verification should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO,
CC.0, CC.1, or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to
deal with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO, CC.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-37

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF057
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

UPSTREAM OXYGEN SENSOR CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault
OBD : OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

If other faults are present, deal with them first.


NOTES

DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
a period of 5 minutes of richness regulation (engine running).

Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted.


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check that there are no leaks in the fuel vapour absorber bleed circuit.
Verify that the manifold air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the throttle air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.
Check the condition and fitting of the upstream sensor.
Replace the sensor if necessary.
Check for air leaks on the exhaust system.
If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the upstream oxygen sensor
connections.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check the presence of + 12 Volts on the upstream oxygen
sensor.
Repair if necessary.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-38

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF057
CONTINUED

Disconnect the battery.


Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track C1, connector C
Computer track B1, connector C

Oxygen sensor
Oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the oxygen sensor.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If the fault's characterisation has become DEF after the instructions have been
followed, the electrical fault has been detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with
as a fault present and characterised as DEF.
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding procedure for the "DEF"
characterisation.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-39

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF058
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DOWNSTREAM OXYGEN SENSOR CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault
OBD : OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Deal with fault DF057 first if it is present.

NOTES

DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding strategy to the stored fault.
The fault is declared as present in one of the following cases:
A road test driving smoothly after the fan has come into operation and the double
richness ratio loop ET027 is active.
A road test driving smoothly after the fan has come into operation, followed
immediately by a road test on a slope in no load conditions (deceleration phase).

Verify the condition and fitting of the downstream sensor.


Replace the sensor if necessary.
Check for air leaks on the exhaust system.
If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the downstream oxygen
sensor connections.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check the presence of + 12 V on the downstream oxygen
sensor.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track A2, connector C
Oxygen sensor
Computer track B2, connector C
Oxygen sensor
(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)
Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the oxygen sensor.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-40

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF058
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If the fault's characterisation has become DEF after the instructions have been
followed, the electrical fault has been detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with
as a fault present and characterised as DEF.
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding procedure for the "DEF"
characterisation.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-41

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF061
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

IGNITION COIL 1 - 4 CIRCUIT


CO.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to + 12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Deal with faults DF009, DF019 or DF008 first if they are present.
NOTES

CO.0
CC.1
DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
starter action for 10 seconds, or
running the engine for 10 seconds.

Disconnect the connectors from the pencil coils of cylinders 1 and 4.


Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections and pencil coils.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the primary and secondary resistances of the pencil coils 1 and 4 (see the
values in the Help section).
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H2, connector C
Coil 1

Coil 1
Coil 4

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the supply fuse of the fuel pump relay.
Check the continuity and insulation of the wiring between coil 4 and the fuel pump
relay (this relay supplies the ignition coils).
Check the electrical resistance of the fuel pump relay (see the value in the Help
section).
Replace the relay if necessary.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-42

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF061
CONTINUED

Check the cleanliness and condition of the fuel pump relay connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the insulation and continuity of the line between track 3 of the relay and
supply fuse.
Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO.0, CC.1 or
DEF", the electrical fault is detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with as a present
fault characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF"
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO.0, CC.1
or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-43

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF062
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

IGNITION COIL 2-3 CIRCUIT


CO.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to + 12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Deal with faults DF009, DF019 or DF008 first if they are present.
NOTES

CO.0
CC.1
DEF

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
starter action for 10 seconds, or
running the engine for 10 seconds.

Disconnect the connectors from pencil coils 2 and 3.


Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections and pencil coils.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the primary and secondary resistance of the ignition coils on cylinders 2
and 3 (see the values in the Help section).
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H3, connector C
Coil 2

Coil 2
Coil 3

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the supply fuse of the fuel pump relay.
Check the continuity and insulation of the line between coil 3 and the fuel pump
relay (this relay supplies the ignition coils).
Check the electrical resistance of the fuel pump relay (see the value in the Help
section).
Replace the relay if necessary.

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-44

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF062
CONTINUED

Check the cleanliness and condition of the fuel pump relay connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the insulation and continuity of the line between track 3 of the relay and
supply fuse.
Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "CO.0, CC.1 or
DEF", the electrical fault is detected. Accordingly, it should be dealt with as a present
fault characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF"
If the fault is still characterised as "OBD" after the instructions have been followed,
the electrical fault has been present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly
identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the fault finding of the characterisations "CO.0, CC.1
or DEF".

If the fault had been characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", the fault may change
characterisation and become "OBD"; this is normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", continue to deal
with the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "CO.0, CC.1 or DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-45

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF064
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

DEF

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault
OBD : OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched on.

Check the cleanliness and external condition of the vehicle speed sensor.
Check the cleanliness and condition of the target.
Check the cleanliness, condition and connection of the connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the electrical resistance of the vehicle speed sensor (see the value in
theHelp section).
If necessary replace the sensor.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the
connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity
and absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track C3, connector B

Vehicle speed sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram).


Repair if necessary.
If that does not work, replace the sensor.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then
proceed to the conformity check.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-46

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF064
CONTINUED

OBD

NOTES

Run the engine until the fan begins to run.

If, after following the instructions, the characterisation has become "DEF", the electrical fault is detected.
Accordingly, it should be dealt with as a fault present and characterised as DEF.
If, after following the instructions, the fault still has its "OBD" characterisation, the electrical fault has been
present several times but is no longer detected.
Accordingly, the circuit must be checked without changing parts which are not clearly identified as at fault.
This check should be based on the "DEF" fault finding of the characterisations.

If the fault had been characterised as "DEF", it may change characterisation and
become "OBD"; this is normal.
AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair:


If the fault is present and characterised as "DEF", continue to process the fault.
If the fault is stored and characterised as "DEF", ignore it.
If the fault is present or stored and characterised as "OBD", ignore it.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-47

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF082
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults
PETROL/LPG CONNECTION
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

None.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the Multiplex network section in the Workshop Repair Manual.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-48

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF083
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults
ABS/INJECTION CONNECTION
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

None.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the Multiplex network section in the Workshop Repair Manual.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-49

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

OXYGEN SENSOR OPERATING FAULT


DF102
PRESENT

NOTES

OBD
: OBD fault (On Board Diagnostic)
1.OBD : OBD fault detected when running

If faults DF009, DF019, DF018, DF038, DF057 or DF058 are present, deal with
them in priority.

Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted.


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check that there are no leaks in the fuel vapour absorber bleed circuit.
Verify that the manifold air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the throttle air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.
Check the condition and fitting of the upstream sensor.
Replace the sensor if necessary.
Check for air leaks on the exhaust system.
If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the upstream oxygen sensor connections.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check the presence of + 12 V on the upstream oxygen sensor.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track C1, connector C
Computer track B1, connector C

Oxygen sensor
Oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the oxygen sensor.

If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

17-50

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

CATALYTIC CONVERTER OPERATING FAULT


DF106
PRESENT

NOTES

OBD
: OBD fault (On Board Diagnostic)
1.OBD : OBD fault present
2.OBD : OBD fault detected when driving

Deal with the other faults first.

Check sealing of the complete exhaust system.


Repair if necessary.
If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.
Check the condition and assembly of the downstream oxygen sensor.
Check the connection and condition. of the downstream oxygen sensor wires and connector.
Replace as necessary.
Inspect the, condition of the catalytic converter Deformation may be the cause of the fault.
Visually check for signs of thermic shock. A warm catalytic converter may be damaged if it comes into
contact with cold water.
Make sure there has been no excessive oil or coolant consumption.
Ask the customer if they have used an additive or other products of this kind. Such products can contaminate
the catalytic converter and damage its performance sooner or later.
This could destroy the catalytic converter.
If the cause of the damage is identified, it is possible to change the catalytic converter.
If you replace the catalytic converter, make absolutely sure that the problem has been solved,
otherwise the new catalytic converter may be damaged.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

17-51

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF109
PRESENT

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

POLLUTANT MISFIRES
OBD
: OBD fault (On Board Diagnostic)
1.OBD : OBD fault detected when running

Deal with the other faults first.


NOTES

Misfiring on one
cylinder

Misfiring on all
cylinders
1 and 4
OR
2 and 3

Misfiring on all four


cylinders

Refer to states ET093, ET094, ET095 and ET096 to ascertain how many cylinders
are misfiring.

This means that the problem is probably due to a component which can only act on this
cylinder:
Injector fault
Spark plug fault (check conformance)
HV cable fault
Ignition coil fault
This means that the problem is probably due to a component which can only act on this
pair of cylinders:
Ignition coil fault

This means that the problem is probably due to a component which can only act on all
the cylinders:
Check that the correct petrol is used.
Check condition and conformity of spark plugs.

If the fault is still present, carry out the following checks:

Check the flywheel sensor.


Check the condition and cleanness of the flywheel.
Check the mounting of the flywheel sensor.
Check the sensor / flywheel air gap
Check the cylinder compression.
Check the whole petrol supply circuit.
Check the whole ignition system.

AFTER REPAIR

Ensure that all the faults have been processed.


Clear the stored faults. It is not necessary to clear the programming.
To check the correct state of repair of the system:
There should be no further electrical faults.
Programming should have been carried out.
The engine should be warm (minimum 75C).
Run at idling speed with all electrical users engaged for 15 minutes.
If the fault reappears, continue the fault finding procedure.

17-52

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DESTRUCTIVE MISFIRE
DF110
PRESENT

NOTES

Misfiring on one
cylinder

Misfiring on all
cylinders
1 and 4
OR
2 and 3

Misfiring on all four


cylinders

OBD
: OBD fault (On Board Diagnostic)
1.OBD : OBD fault present
2.OBD : OBD fault detected when driving

If faults relating to ignition or the petrol supply circuit are present, deal with them
first.
Refer to states ET093, ET094, ET095 and ET096 to ascertain how many cylinders
are misfiring.

This means that the problem is probably due to a component which can only act on this
cylinder:
Injector fault
Spark plug fault (check conformance)
HV cable fault
Ignition coil fault
This means that the problem is probably due to a component which can only act on this
pair of cylinders:
Ignition coil fault

This means that the problem is probably due to a component which can only act on all
the cylinders:
Check that the correct petrol is used.
Check condition and conformity of spark plugs.

If the fault is still present, carry out the following checks:

Check the flywheel sensor.


Check the condition and cleanness of the flywheel.
Check the mounting of the flywheel sensor.
Check the sensor / flywheel air gap
Check the cylinder compression.
Check the complete petrol supply circuit.
Check the complete ignition system.

AFTER REPAIR

Ensure that all the faults have been processed.


Clear the stored faults. It is not necessary to clear the programming.
To check the correct state of repair of the system:
There should be no further electrical faults.
Programming should have been carried out.
The engine should be warm (minimum 75C).
Run at idling speed with all electrical users engaged for 15 minutes.
If the fault reappears, continue the fault finding procedure.

17-53

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

FUEL SYSTEM OPERATING FAULT


DF116
PRESENT

NOTES

OBD
: OBD fault (On Board Diagnostic)
1.OBD : OBD fault detected when running

If faults relating to ignition or the petrol supply circuit are present, deal with them
first.

Carry out a complete check on the fuel supply system.

Check the cleanliness of the petrol fuel tank if necessary.


If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

17-54

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults
IMMOBILISER CODE NOT PROGRAMMED

DF117
PRESENT

NOTES

Deal with fault DF022 first if it is present.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the "Multiplex Network" and "Immobiliser" sections of the Workshop Repair Manual.
Perform fault finding on the "Immobiliser" system if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-55

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF118
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched on.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the refrigerant pressure sensor.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the electrical resistance of the refrigerant sensor (see value in the Help section).
If necessary replace the sensor.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H2, connector B
Computer track J3, connector B
Computer track H4, connector B

Pressure sensor
Pressure sensor
Pressure sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-56

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

OBD WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT


DF120
PRESENT

CO.0
CC.1
DEF
OBD

NOTES

None.

:
:
:
:

Open circuit or short circuit to earth


Short circuit to + 12 V
Unidentified electrical fault
OBD (On Board Diagnostic) fault

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the "Multiplex Network" and "Instrument Panel" sections of the Workshop Repair Manual.
Perform fault finding on the "Instrument panel" system if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-57

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF123
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

THROTTLE POSITION POTENTIOMETER CIRCUIT TRACK 1


CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V

IMPORTANT: Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer
is clear of any fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched on.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connections on the throttle potentiometer.
Replace the connectors if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track G4, connector B
Computer track G3, connector B
Computer track G2, connector B

Throttle position potentiometer track 1


Throttle position potentiometer track 1
Throttle position potentiometer track 1

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the cleanliness of the throttle, and correct rotation of the throttle valve.
Check that track 1 of the throttle potentiometer correctly follows its resistive curve (see the values in the
Help section).
Repair or replace the throttle position potentiometer if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-58

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

THROTTLE POSITION POTENTIOMETER CIRCUIT TRACK 2


DF124
PRESENT

CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V

IMPORTANT: Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer
is clear of any fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
the ignition is switched on.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connections on the throttle potentiometer.
Replace the connectors if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track D3, connector B
Computer track G2, connector B
Computer track G4, connector B

Throttle position potentiometer track 2


Throttle position potentiometer track 2
Throttle position potentiometer track 2

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the cleanliness of the throttle, and correct rotation of the throttle valve.
Check that track 2 of the throttle potentiometer correctly follows its resistive curve (see the values in the
Help section).
Repair or replace the throttle position potentiometer if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-59

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF125
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

PEDAL POTENTIOMETER TRACK 1 CIRCUIT


CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
switching the accelerator from no load to full load.

Check that the pedal is not mechanically seized.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the pedal potentiometer connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H3, connector A
Computer track G2, connector A
Computer track H2, connector A

Pedal potentiometer track 1


Pedal potentiometer track 1
Pedal potentiometer track 1

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check that track 1 of the pedal potentiometer correctly follows its curve of resistance (see the values in
the Help section).
Replace the pedal potentiometer if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-60

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

PEDAL POTENTIOMETER TRACK 2 CIRCUIT


DF126
PRESENT

NOTES

CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present after:
switching the accelerator from no load to full load.

Check that the pedal is not mechanically seized.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the pedal potentiometer connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track F4, connector A
Computer track F2, connector A
Computer track F3, connector A

Pedal potentiometer track 2


Pedal potentiometer track 2
Pedal potentiometer track 2

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check that track 2 of the pedal potentiometer correctly follows its curve of resistance (see the values in
the Help section).
Replace the pedal potentiometer if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-61

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF129
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

PEDAL POTENTIOMETER CIRCUIT


DEF : Consistency of pedal potentiometer tracks

Deal with faults DF125 or DF126 first if they are present.

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared as present in one of the following cases:
When the ignition is switched on without depressing the accelerator pedal for the first
10 seconds.
During gradual switching of the pedal potentiometer from no load to full load
condition.
During full load condition for 10 seconds.

Check that the pedal is not mechanically seized.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the pedal potentiometer connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H3, connector A
Computer track G2, connector A
Computer track H2, connector A
Computer track F4, connector A
Computer track F2, connector A
Computer track F3, connector A

Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check that tracks 1 and 2 of the pedal potentiometer correctly follow their curves of resistance.
(See values in the "HELP" section).
Replace the pedal potentiometer if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-62

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF134
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

INSTRUMENT PANEL CONNECTION


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

None.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer, in the Workshop Repair Manual, to the "Multiplex Network" and "Instrument Panel" sections.
Perform fault finding on the "Instrument panel" system if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-63

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF135
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults
BRAKE PEDAL SENSOR CIRCUIT
1.DEF
2.DEF

: Fault on one of the two brake pedal contacts


: Fault on both brake pedal contacts

It is essential that the ABS is not defective when carrying out this test.
NOTES

Fault finding conditions for stored fault:


The fault is declared present after:
a long press on the brake pedal.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the double-contact switch and its connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track E4 or G3, connector A
Computer track H2, connector B

Brake pedal switch


Brake pedal switch

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault does not disappear, deal with the other faults then go to the conformity check.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Process any other faults
Clear the fault memory.

17-64

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF136
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

ACCELERATOR PEDAL / MOTORISED THROTTLE VALVE


CIRCUIT
DEF

: Consistency between the position of the pedal and the position of the
motorised throttle valve
1.DEF : Fault on + 5 V supply
2.DEF : Fault on potentiometer power supply No. 1
3.DEF : Fault on potentiometer power supply No. 2

IMPORTANT: Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer
is clear of any fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES

If faults DF137, DF123, DF124, DF125, DF126, DF129 or DF002 are present, deal
with them first.
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
a change in engine speed.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the pedal potentiometer and its connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the motorised throttle and its connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the cleanliness of the throttle, and correct rotation of the throttle valve.
Check that tracks 1 and 2 of the throttle potentiometer correctly follow their curves of resistance (see
values in the Help section).
Clean or replace the throttle unit if necessary.
Check the electrical resistance of the throttle motor (see the value in the Help section).
Clean or replace the throttle unit if necessary.
Check that the resistances of pedal potentiometer tracks 1 and 2 correctly follow their curves of resistance
(see the values in the Help section).
Replace the pedal potentiometer if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-65

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

DF136
CONTINUED

Disconnect the battery.


Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H3, connector A
Computer track G2, connector A
Computer track H2, connector A
Computer track F4, connector A
Computer track F2, connector A
Computer track F3, connector A
Computer track M3, connector B
Computer track M4, connector B
Computer track G4, connector B
Computer track D3, connector B
Computer track G2, connector B
Computer track G3, connector B

Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Motorised throttle valve
Motorised throttle valve
Motorised throttle valve potentiometer
Motorised throttle valve potentiometer
Motorised throttle valve potentiometer
Motorised throttle valve potentiometer

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-66

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF137
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

MOTORISED THROTTLE
DEF :
1.DEF :
2.DEF :
3.DEF :

Unidentified electrical fault


Motorised throttle valve servo control fault
Motorised throttle valve thrust stop search fault
General motorised throttle valve control fault

IMPORTANT: Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer
is clear of any fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
a change in engine speed.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connections.


Clean or replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track M3, connector B
Computer track M4, connector B
Computer track G4, connector B

Motorised throttle valve


Motorised throttle valve
Motorised throttle valve

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the electrical resistance of the throttle motor (see the value in the Help section).
Clean or replace the throttle unit if necessary.
Check the cleanliness of the throttle unit and that the throttle rotates correctly.
Clean or replace as necessary.
If the fault has still not disappeared, deal with the other faults and then proceed to the conformity
check.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.
Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-67

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF168
PRESENT
OR
STORED

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults

17

AIR INTAKE CIRCUIT


OBD
: OBD fault (On Board Diagnostic)
1.OBD : OBD fault detected when running

IMPORTANT: Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer
is clear of any fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES

If faults DF123, DF124, DF125, DF126, DF129, DF136, DF137 or DF002 are
present, deal with them first.
Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present after:
a change in engine speed.

Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted.


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check that the fuel vapour absorber bleed is not disconnected or jammed open.
Check that the manifold air temperature sensor is correctly mounted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm the repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

17-68

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

DF233
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults
DIRECTIONAL STABILITY CONTROL

None.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the ABS / ESP and Multiplex network sections in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Carry out fault finding on the ABS and ESP if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

None.

17-69

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for the application of this check: engine stopped, ignition on.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

SUPPLY FUNCTION

Battery voltage

ET001:

+ After ignition
computer

PR004:

Computer supply
voltage

ACTIVE
11.8 < X < 13.2 V

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR004

SENSOR FUNCTION
Activate the starter motor:
2

Engine flywheel
signal

Coolant
temperature
sensor

ET060:

Flywheel signal with


engine running

ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR060

PR002:

Coolant
temperature

Engine temperature
5C

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR002

PR003:

Air temperature

Temperature under
bonnet 5C

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR003

PR016:

Atmospheric
pressure

1000 mbar 3%
(atmospheric
pressure)

Manifold pressure

1000 mbar 3%
(atmospheric
pressure)

Air temperature
sensor

Atmospheric
pressure sensor
PR001:

17-70

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In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR001

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for the application of this check: engine stopped, ignition on.

Function

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

PEDAL ASSEMBLY FUNCTION


Accelerator pedal released
ET129:

Accelerator pedal
position: no load

ACTIVE

ET128:

Accelerator pedal
position: full load

INACTIVE

PR112:

Measured pedal
position

15 1

PR120:

Pedal no load
programming

15 1

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR112

Accelerator pedal pressed


lightly
6

Accelerator pedal

ET129:

Accelerator pedal
position: no load

INACTIVE

ET128:

Accelerator pedal
position: full load

INACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR112

Accelerator pedal under full


load
ET129:

Accelerator pedal
position: no load

INACTIVE

ET128:

Accelerator pedal
position: full load

ACTIVE

PR112:

Measured accelerator
pedal position

80 4

17-71

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In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR112

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for the application of this check: engine stopped, ignition on.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

Brake pedal released

ET110:

Brake pedal

INACTIVE

ET143:

Redundant brake
pedal
(Confirmation
signal)

INACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET110
ET143

Brake pedal
Brake pedal depressed
ET110:

Brake pedal

ACTIVE

ET143:

Redundant brake
pedal
(Confirmation
signal)

ACTIVE

17-72

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In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET110
ET143

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for the application of this check: engine stopped, ignition on.

Function

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

MOTORISED THROTTLE VALVE FUNCTION


Accelerator pedal released

Motorised throttle
unit

ET111:

Throttle valve stops


programming

ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


switch off the ignition
and wait for the loss
of dialogue.
Switch on the ignition
again.

ET118:

Motorised throttle unit


in defect mode

INACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


a fault is declared by
the diagnostic tool

ET130:

Motorised throttle
valve closed

ACTIVE

PR113:

Reference position of
the motorised throttle
valve

15 1

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR017

PR017:

Measured valve
position

15 1

PR110:

Measured valve
position track 1

15 1

PR111:

Measured valve
position track 2

15 1

PR119:

Motorised throttle
valve lower stop

10 1

17-73

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for the application of this check: engine stopped, ignition on.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

MOTORISED THROTTLE VALVE FUNCTION


Accelerator pedal under full
load

8
(continued)

Motorised
throttle unit

ET118:

Motorised throttle unit


in defect mode

INACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


a fault is declared by
the diagnostic tool

ET131:

Motorised throttle
valve open

ACTIVE

PR113:

Reference position of
the motorised throttle
valve

90 3

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR017

PR017:

Measured valve
position

90 3

PR110:

Measured valve
position track 1

90 3

PR111:

Measured valve
position track 2

90 3

PR118:

Motorised throttle
valve upper stop

92 3

17-74

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool (the
values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for the application of this check: engine stopped, ignition on.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

ACTUATOR CONTROLS

10

AC010:

Fuel pump relay

The fuel pump should


be heard operating

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
AC010

AC271:

Low-speed fan
assembly relay

The fan should be


heard running at low
speed

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
AC271

AC272:

High-speed fan
assembly relay

The fan should be


heard running at high
speed

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
AC272

AC016:

Canister bleed
solenoid valve

The fuel vapour


absorber solenoid
valve should be heard
operating

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
AC016

AC612:

Motorised throttle
unit

The motorised throttle


valve should be heard
operating

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
AC612

Fuel supply

Fan assembly

11

Fuel vapour
absorber bleed

12

Motorised
throttle unit

17-75

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for application of the check: Engine warm at idle speed, without
electrical consumers.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

ELECTRICAL SUPPLY FUNCTION

Battery voltage

ET001:

+ After ignition

PR004:

Computer supply
voltage

ACTIVE
13 < X < 14.5 V

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR004

SENSOR FUNCTION

Flywheel signal

Atmospheric
pressure sensor

Pinking sensors

ET060:

Flywheel signal with


engine running

PR016:

Atmospheric
pressure

PR001:

Manifold pressure

PR015:

Anti-pinking
correction

PR013:

Medium pinking
signal

17-76

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ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET060

X = Atmospheric
pressure

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR001

280 < X < 360 mbar

X5
30 < X < 60

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR013

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for application of the check: Engine warm at idle speed, without
electrical consumers.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

FAN FUNCTION

PR002:

Coolant
temperature

ET035:

Low-speed fan
assembly

PR002:

Coolant
temperature

ET036:

High-speed fan
assembly

The fan should cut in when


the engine coolant
temperature exceeds
99 C
ACTIVE

In the event of a
fault:
refer to fault finding
procedure
ET035

Fan assembly
The fan should cut in when
the engine coolant
temperature exceeds
102 C
ACTIVE

In the event of a
fault:
refer to fault finding
procedure
ET036

IDLE SPEED REGULATION FUNCTION

Idle speed
regulation

ET039:

Idle speed
regulation

ACTIVE

PR006:

Engine speed

725 < X < 775 rpm

PR041:

Idle speed setpoint

725 < X < 775 rpm

PR055:

After-Sales idle
speed set point

-16 rpm < X < +16 rpm

(Possibility or reducing or
increasing the idling speed by
means of the commands
parameterised as VP004 and
VP003)
PR040:

Idle speed
divergence

-25 < X < +25 rpm

PR022:

Idling opening
cyclic ratio

20 % < X < 30 %

PR021:

Idling opening
cyclic ratio adaptive

17-77

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-6 % < X < 6 %

In the event of a
fault:
refer to fault finding
procedure
ET039

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for application of the check: Engine warm at idle speed, without
electrical consumers.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

RICHNESS REGULATION FUNCTION

Richness
regulation

ACTIVE

ET037:

Richness regulation

PR009:

Upstream sensor
voltage

20 < X < 800 mV

PR035:

Richness ratio
correction value

0 < X < 255

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET037

OXYGEN SENSOR FUNCTION

Upstream
oxygen sensor

Downstream
oxygen sensor

ET030:

Upstream O2 sensor
heating

ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET030

ET157:

Upstream sensor
state

ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET157

ET158:

Downstream sensor
state

ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET158

ET031:

Downstream O2
sensor heating

ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET031

INFORMATION FUNCTION

10

Heated
windscreen

Switch on the windscreen


heating
ET013: Heated windscreen

17-78

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ACTIVE

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
ET013

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

NOTES

Order

Function

INJECTION
Fault finding - Conformity check

17

Only carry out this conformity check after a full check with the diagnostic tool
(the values shown in this conformity check are only given as a guide).
Conditions for application of the check: Road test.

Parameter or State
check or Action

Display and notes

Fault finding
procedure

SENSOR FUNCTION
Vehicle under load

Pinking sensor

PR015:

Anti-pinking
correction

X5

PR016:

Atmospheric
pressure

1000 mbar 3%
(Atmospheric
pressure)

PR001:

Manifold pressure

Atmospheric
pressure sensor

280 < X < 360 mbar

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR013

In the event of a fault:


refer to fault finding
procedure
PR001

POLLUTANT EMISSIONS

2500 rpm after driving.

CO < 0.3 %
CO2 > 13.5 %
O2 < 0.8 %

HC < 100 ppm

Pollutant
emissions

0.97 < < 1.03

With the engine at idling


speed, wait for stabilisation.

CO < 0.5 %
HC < 100 ppm
0.97 < < 1.03

17-79

vnx.su

In the event of a fault:


refer to the emission
control technical note

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states
HEATED WINDSCREEN

ET013

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Disconnect the battery.


Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track G3, connector A

"Air conditioning" computer.

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault is still present, perform fault finding on the Air Conditioning computer.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-80

vnx.su

17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

17

UPSTREAM O2 SENSOR HEATING


ET030

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the upstream oxygen sensor connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the heating resistance of the upstream oxygen sensor (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the upstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track A of the upstream oxygen sensor connector.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track G1, connector C

Upstream oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-81

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

17

DOWNSTREAM O2 SENSOR HEATING


ET031

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the downstream oxygen sensor connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the heating resistance of the downstream oxygen sensor (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the downstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
With the ignition switched on, check the presence of + 12 V on track A of the downstream oxygen sensor
connector.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track G3, connector C

Downstream oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-82

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

17

POWER ASSISTED STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH


ET034

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the power assisted steering fluid level.


Check that there are no leaks.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the power steering pressure switch connector.
Replace the pressure switch if necessary.
Disconnect the connector and check for the presence of earth (check the track number on the relevant wiring
diagram).
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track C4, connector B
Pressure switch

Power assisted steering pressure switch


Earth

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check that the pump is operating correctly.
If these points are correct, replace the power assisted steering pressure switch.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-83

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

17

LOW-SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY


ET035

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness and general condition of the fan unit (no point of resistance).
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the fan assembly relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the low-speed fan relay.
Check for the presence of + 12 V on track 3 on the connector side of the relay.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the relay, connector side.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the low-speed fan assembly relay on tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the Help
section).
Replace the low-speed fan assembly relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track F1, connector C

Low-speed fan relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the low-speed fan relay.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the connection
between track 5 of the relay and the fan assembly.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the fan unit earth
connection.
Repair if necessary.
If that still does not work, replace the fan assembly.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-84

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

17

HIGH-SPEED FAN ASSEMBLY


ET036

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness and general condition of the fan unit (no point of resistance).
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the fan assembly relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the high-speed fan relay.
Check for the presence of + 12 V on track 3 on the relay, connector side.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the relay, connector side.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the high-speed fan assembly relay on tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the Help
section).
Replace the high-speed fan assembly relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track F2, connector C

High-speed fan relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the high-speed fan relay.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the connection
between track 5 of the relay and the fan assembly.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the fan unit earth
connection.
Repair if necessary.
If that still does not work, replace the fan assembly.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-85

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

17

RICHNESS REGULATION
ET037

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connector for the upstream oxygen sensor.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the heating resistance of the upstream oxygen sensor (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the upstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
Check the resistance of the upstream oxygen sensor signal circuit (check the value in the Help section).
Replace the upstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on the upstream oxygen sensor connector (see the track
number of the connector on the corresponding wiring diagram).
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track C1, connector C
Computer track B1, connector C
Computer track G1, connector C

Upstream oxygen sensor


Upstream oxygen sensor
Upstream oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.

Check the condition of the air filter.


Check the spark plugs and the entire ignition circuit.
Check that there are no leaks in the fuel vapour absorber bleed circuit,
Check that the inlet manifold and the exhaust system are completely sealed.
Check the petrol supply circuit and its filter.
Check fuel pressure.
If idling is irregular, check the valve clearances and the timing.

Replace the oxygen sensor if the fault persists.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-86

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states
IDLE SPEED REGULATION

ET039

NOTES

NOTES

Idle speed is too slow.

Clean the air supply circuit (throttle unit, idle speed regulation stepper motor), since it may be dirty.
Check the engine oil level (too high => splashing).
Check the engine compression
Check the valve clearances and timing.
Check ignition.
Check the injectors

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Idle speed is too high.

Check the engine oil level.


Check that the pressure sensor is operating correctly.
Check the cleanliness of the pipes on the manifold.
Check the pneumatically-controlled solenoid valves.
Check the manifold gaskets.
Check the throttle unit gaskets.
Check the brake servo sealing.
Check that the restrictions are present in the oil vapour rebreathing circuit.
Check the valve clearances and timing.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-87

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states
FLYWHEEL SIGNAL WITH ENGINE RUNNING

ET060

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the target sensor, its connector and the cable.
Replace as necessary.
Check that the engine flywheel is mounted correctly.
Check the sensor/flywheel air gap.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track E4, connector B
Computer track F3, connector B

Target sensor
Target sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the target sensor (see the value in the Help section).
If necessary replace the sensor.
If there is still a fault, check the cleanliness and condition of the flywheel.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-88

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

17

BRAKE PEDAL
ET110

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check that the pedal assembly is in sound condition.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the double-contact brake switch and its connector.
Replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track E4 or G3, connector A

Brake pedal

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If it still does not work, replace the switch.
Refer to the ABS fault finding procedure if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-89

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states
REDUNDANT BRAKE PEDAL (confirmation signal)

ET143

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Test the multiplex network.


Refer to the ABS / ESP and Multiplex network sections in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Carry out fault finding on the ABS and ESP if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-90

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states
UPSTREAM SENSOR STATE

ET157

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted.


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check the fuel vapour absorber bleed and its circuit.
Verify that the manifold air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the throttle air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.
Check the condition and fitting of the upstream sensor.
Check for air leaks on the exhaust system.
If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the upstream oxygen sensor connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the resistance of the upstream oxygen sensor (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the upstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
With the ignition on, check the presence of + 12 Volts on the upstream oxygen sensor.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track C1, connector B
Computer track B1, connector B

Upstream oxygen sensor


Upstream oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-91

vnx.su

17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of states
DOWNSTREAM SENSOR STATE

ET158

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Verify the condition and fitting of the downstream sensor.


If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.
Check the connection and condition of the downstream oxygen sensor connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the resistance of the downstream oxygen sensor circuit (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the downstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
With the ignition on, check the presence of + 12 V on the downstream oxygen sensor.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track B2, connector B
Computer track A2, connector B

Downstream oxygen sensor


Downstream oxygen sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-92

vnx.su

17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

MANIFOLD PRESSURE
PR001:

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted.


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check that the fuel vapour absorber bleed is not disconnected or jammed open.
Verify that the manifold air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the throttle air temperature sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the sensor and its connection.
Replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H2, connector B
Computer track H3, connector B
Computer track H4, connector B

Pressure sensor
Pressure sensor
Pressure sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check that the pressure sensor is properly connected pneumatically and that the pipe is in sound condition.
Using a vacuum pump, check the consistency of the manifold pressure.
Check consistency with parameter PR001 in the diagnostic tool.
If necessary replace the sensor.
If PR001 > Maximum at idling speed:
Check the valve clearance.
Check that the fuel vapour absorber bleed is closed at idling speed
Check the cylinder compressions.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-93

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

COOLANT TEMPERATURE
PR002:

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the coolant temperature sensor connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the resistance of the coolant temperature at different temperatures (see the values in the Help section).
Replace the coolant temperature sensor, if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track F2, connector B
Computer track F4, connector B

Coolant temperature sensor


Coolant temperature sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-94

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

AIR TEMPERATURE
PR003:

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the manifold air temperature sensor connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the resistance of the manifold air temperature sensor at various temperatures (see the values in the
Help section).
Replace the air temperature sensor, if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track E3, connector B
Computer track E2, connector B

Manifold air temperature sensor


Manifold air temperature sensor

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-95

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

COMPUTER SUPPLY VOLTAGE


PR004

NOTES

Ignition on

There must be no faults present or stored.


No electrical consumers.

If the voltage is minimum:


Check the battery and the charge circuit (refer to the relevant section in the
Workshop Repair Manual).
If the voltage is maximum:
Check that the charge voltage is correct and that no consumers are on (see the
relevant section in the Workshop Repair Manual).

At idle speed

If the voltage is minimum:


Check the battery and the charge circuit (refer to the relevant section in the
Workshop Repair Manual).
If the voltage is maximum:
Check that the charge voltage is correct and that no consumers are on (see the
relevant section in the Workshop Repair Manual).

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-96

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

PINKING SIGNAL
PR013

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

The pinking sensor should give a signal which is not zero, to prove that it is recording the mechanical
vibrations of the engine.
Check that the fuel in the fuel tank is of the correct type.
Check the conformity of the spark plugs.
Check that the pinking sensor is tightened.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the sensor and the connector.
Replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track A2, connector B
Computer track B2, connector B
Computer track C2, connector B

Pinking sensor
Pinking sensor
Pinking sensor screening

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the pinking sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-97

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

MEASURED THROTTLE POSITION


PR017

IMPORTANT:
Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer is clear of any
fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES
There must be no faults present or stored.

Check that there are no foreign bodies at the throttle valve level.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connections on the throttle potentiometer.
Replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track G4, connector B
Computer track D3, connector B
Computer track G2, connector B
Computer track G3, connector B

Throttle position potentiometer


Throttle position potentiometer
Throttle position potentiometer
Throttle position potentiometer

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check that the resistances of tracks 1 and 2 of the throttle potentiometer follow their curves correctly, by
moving the throttle from no load to full load (check the values in the Help section).
Repair or replace the throttle position potentiometer if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Repeat the conformity check.

17-98

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

RICHNESS ADAPTIVE OPERATION


PR030

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.


If the PR030 or PR031 is near the min. stop, there is too much petrol.
If the PR030 or PR031 is near the max. stop, there is insufficient petrol.

Check the condition of the air filter.


Check the spark plugs and the entire ignition circuit.
Check that there are no leaks in the fuel vapour absorber bleed circuit,
Check the lsealing of the inlet manifold and the complete exhaust system.
Check the petrol supply circuit and its filter.
Check fuel pressure.
If idling is irregular, check the valve clearances and the timing.

If the vehicle is driven frequently in town, decoke the engine.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connector for the upstream oxygen sensor.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the heating resistance of the upstream oxygen sensor (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the upstream oxygen sensor if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track A of the upstream oxygen sensor connector.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track C1, connector C
Computer track B1, connector C
Computer track G1, connector C

Upstream oxygen sensor


Upstream oxygen sensor
Upstream oxygen sensor

Repair if necessary.
Replace the oxygen sensor if the fault persists.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-99

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of parameters

17

MEASURED ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION


PR112

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check that the pedal is not mechanically seized.


Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the pedal potentiometer connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track H3, connector A
Computer track G2, connector A
Computer track H2, connector A
Computer track F4, connector A
Computer track F2, connector A
Computer track F3, connector A

Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer
Pedal potentiometer

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check that the resistances of the pedal potentiometer, tracks 1 and 2 correctly follow their curves of
resistance.
(See the values in the "HELP" section).
Replace the pedal potentiometer if necessary.
Replace the potentiometer pedal if the fault persists.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-100

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of controls

17

FUEL PUMP RELAY


AC010

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the supply fuse of the fuel pump relay.


Replace the fuse if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the fuel pump relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the relay.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the fuel pump relay, connector side.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the fuel pump relay on tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the fuel pump relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track D1 connector C

Fuel pump relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the relay.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-101

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of controls

17

CANISTER BLEED SOLENOID VALVE


AC016

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness and condition of the fuel vapour absorber bleed solenoid valve connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on the fuel vapour absorber bleed solenoid valve.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the fuel vapour absorber bleed solenoid valve (see value in the Help section).
Replace the solenoid valve, if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track E1, connector C

Canister bleed solenoid valve

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the solenoid valve.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-102

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of controls

17

LOW-SPEED FAN RELAY


AC271

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the connection and condition of the low-speed fan assembly relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the low-speed fan relay.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the relay.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the low-speed fan assembly relay on tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the Help
section).
Replace the low-speed fan assembly relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track F1, connector C

Low-speed fan relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the connection
between track 5 of the relay and the fan assembly.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the fan unit earth
connection.
Repair if necessary.
Check the condition of the fan assembly.
Replace the fan assembly if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-103

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of controls

17

HIGH-SPEED FAN RELAY


AC272

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the high-speed fan assembly relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the high-speed fan relay.
With the ignition on, check for the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the relay.
Repair if necessary.
Check the resistance of the high-speed fan assembly relay on tracks 1 and 2 (see the value in the Help
section).
Replace the high-speed fan assembly relay if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer track F2, connector C

High-speed fan relay

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the connection
between track 5 of the relay and the fan assembly.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, the continuity and the absence of interference resistance of the fan unit earth
connection.
Repair if necessary.
Check the condition of the fan assembly.
Replace the fan assembly if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the conformity check.

17-104

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Interpretation of controls

17

MOTORISED THROTTLE
AC612

IMPORTANT:
Do not drive the vehicle until you have checked that the computer is clear of any
fault relating to the throttle unit.
NOTES
There must be no faults present or stored.

Check the cleanliness of the throttle unit and that the throttle rotates correctly.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Check the cleanliness, connection and condition of the connections.
Clean or replace as necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connectors.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Computer track M3, connector B
Computer track M4, connector B
Computer track G4, connector B

Motorised throttle valve


Motorised throttle valve
Motorised throttle valve

(See the connector track numbers in the corresponding wiring diagram)


Repair if necessary.
Check the electrical resistance of the throttle motor (see the value in the Help section).
Clean or replace the throttle unit if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

If the throttle unit has been replaced, reinitialise the programming (RZ008).
Repeat the conformity check.

17-105

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INJECTION
Fault finding - Help

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

17

ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE OF COMPONENTS

Resistance values of components at 20C:

Injectors

1.8 5%

Actuator relays

65 10%

Throttle valve motor

1.5 5 %

Fuel vapour absorber bleed


solenoid valve

25 10%

Ignition coils

Primary: 0.5

Ignition coils

Secondary: 11 k 20%

17-106

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Help

17

Flywheel sensor

230 20%

Oxygen sensor heater

Upstream: 9 10%

Oxygen sensor heater

Downstream: 9 10%

High-speed fan assembly relay

65 10%

Low-speed fan assembly relay

65 10%

17-107

vnx.su

INJECTION
Fault finding - Help

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

17

Values for variable resistance components:

Temperature in C
Manifold air temperature
sensor, in
Coolant temperature sensor,
in

- 10

25

50

80

110

10450
to
8585

2120
to
1880

860
to
760

2360
to
2140

850
to
770

290
to
275

117
to
112

Accelerator pedal potentiometer (20C)


No load position,
track 1

Tracks G2 and H2,


connector A of computer
2300 20%

Tracks H3 and H2,


connector A of computer
1290 20%

Full load position,


track 1

Tracks G2 and H2,


connector A of computer
1250 20%

Tracks H3 and H2,


computer connector A
2270 20%

No load position,
track 2

Tracks F2 and F3,


connector A of computer
2900 20%

Tracks F3 and F4,


connector A of computer
1240 20%

Full load position,


track 2

Tracks F2 and F3, computer


connector A
2200 20%

Tracks F3 and F4, computer


connector A
2000 20%

17-108

vnx.su

INJECTION
Fault finding - Help

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

17

Throttle potentiometer VDO (20C)


Throttle limp-home
position, track 1
(Throttle position with
engine stopped)

Throttle fully open


position, track 1
(Keep throttle open
manually)

Throttle limp-home
position, track 2
(Throttle position with
engine stopped)

Throttle fully open


position, track 2
(Keep throttle open
manually)

Tracks G3 and G2,


connector B of computer
1350 20%

Tracks G3 and G4,


connector B of computer
775 20%

Tracks G3 and G2,


computer connector B
500 20%

tracks G3 and G4,


computer connector B
1300 20%

Tracks D3 and G2,


connector B of computer
600 20%

Tracks D3 and G4,


connector B of computer
1150 20%

Tracks D3 and G2,


computer connector B
1250 20%

Tracks D3 and G4,


computer connector B
440 20%

17-109

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INJECTION
Fault finding - Customer complaints

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

17

Only consult the customer complaints after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

NOTES

NO DIALOGUE WITH THE COMPUTER

CHART 1

THE ENGINE WILL NOT START

CHART 2

IDLE SPEED FAULTS

CHART 3

FAULTS WHEN DRIVING

CHART 4

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a test using the diagnostic tool.

17-110

vnx.su

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

No dialogue with the computer

CHART 1

NOTES

None.

Check the condition of the battery and the vehicle earths.


Repair if necessary.
Check the condition of the diagnostic lead.
Check the cleanliness and condition of the diagnostic socket and its connections.
Try the diagnostic tool on another vehicle.
Check the injection, engine and passenger compartment fuses.
Check, on the vehicle, the cleanliness and condition of the diagnostic socket and its connections.
Use the diagnostic socket to check the following tracks:
Track 1
+ After ignition
Track 16
+ Battery
Tracks 4 and 5
Earth
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the computer. Check the cleanliness and condition of the connections.
Connect the bornier in place of the computer and check the insulation, continuity and absence of
interference resistance on the following connections:
Injection computer track H1, connector C
Earth
Injection computer track H4, connector A
Earth
Injection computer track G4, connector A
Earth
Injection computer track B4, connector A
Diagnostic socket track 7
Injection computer track A4, connector B
+ After ignition
Injection computer track G2, connector C
+ After ignition
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the injection actuator relay connector.
Replace the connector if necessary.
Check the resistance of the injection actuator relay (see the value in the Help section).
Replace the actuator relay, if necessary.
Check the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the injection actuators relay.
Repair the wire to the fuse.
Check the insulation and continuity of the connection between:
Injection computer track D4, connector B
Injection actuator relay.
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a test using the diagnostic tool.

17-111

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17

SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

CHART 2

The vehicle will not start

NOTES

Follow CHART 2 after performing a complete check using the diagnostic tool.
(Use the Workshop Repair Manual for more information on certain operations).

If the starter motor does not engage, there may be an engine immobiliser fault.
Check the "Immobiliser" function using the diagnostic tool.
Check that the impact sensor is not switched on.
Check that it is working.

Check the cleanliness and condition of the battery.


Check that the battery is correctly earthed to the vehicle body.
Check + battery connections.
Check the battery charge.

Check that the starter motor is properly connected.


Check that the starter motor is operating correctly.

Check the condition and cleanliness of the pencil coils.


Check the condition and conformity of spark plugs.
Check the secondary ignition circuits.
Check the mounting, cleanliness, condition and air gap of the flywheel signal sensor.
Check the condition of the flywheel.

Check that the air intake circuit is not clogged up.


Check that the throttle is rotating correctly

Check whether there is fuel in the tank (fuel gauge fault).


Check that the tank vent is not blocked.
Check that the fuel is of the correct type.
Check that there is no leak in the fuel circuit, from the fuel tank to the injectors.
Check that no hoses are pinched (especially after a removal operation).
Check the condition of the fuel filter.
Check that the fuel pump is operating correctly.
Check fuel pressure.
Check that the injectors are working.

Check that the exhaust system is not blocked nor the catalytic converter clogged.
Check the timing.
Check the engine compression

AFTER REPAIR

17

Perform a test using the diagnostic tool.

17-112

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

Idle speed faults

CHART 3

NOTES

Follow CHART 3 after performing a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
(Use the Workshop Repair Manual for more information on certain operations).

Check on the dipstick that the oil level is not too high.

Check the condition and cleanliness of the pencil coils.


Check the condition and conformity of spark plugs.
Check the secondary ignition circuits.
Check the mounting, cleanliness, condition and air gap of the flywheel signal sensor.
Check the condition and cleanliness of the flywheel.

Check that the air intake circuit is not clogged up.


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check that the fuel vapour absorber bleed is not disconnected or jammed open.
Check that there are no leaks in the fuel vapour absorber bleed circuit.
Check that there is no leak in the brake servo circuit.

Verify that the manifold air temperature sensor is properly fitted.


Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.
Check that throttle unit is not clogged.
Check that the throttle is rotating correctly.

Check that the tank vent is not blocked.


Check that the fuel is of the correct type.
Check that there is no leak in the fuel circuit, from the fuel tank to the injectors.
Check that no hoses are pinched (especially after a removal operation).
Check the condition of the fuel filter.
Check that the fuel pump is operating correctly.
Check fuel pressure.
Check that the injectors are working.

Check that the exhaust system is not blocked nor the catalytic converter clogged.
Check the timing.
Check the engine compression

AFTER REPAIR

17

Perform a test using the diagnostic tool.

17-113

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SAGEM2000
Program No.: A3
Vdiag No.: 0C

INJECTION
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

Faults when driving

CHART 4

NOTES

Follow CHART 4 after performing a complete check using the diagnostic tool.
(Use the Workshop Repair Manual for more information on certain operations).

Check on the dipstick that the oil level is not too high.
Check that the exhaust manifold is not leaking.
Check the condition of the air filter.

Check the condition and cleanliness of the pencil coils.


Check the condition and conformity of spark plugs.
Check the secondary ignition circuits.
Check the mounting, cleanliness, condition and air gap of the flywheel signal sensor.
Check the condition and cleanliness of the flywheel.

Check that the air intake circuit is not clogged up.


Check that the inlet line is tight, from the throttle to the cylinder.
Verify that no seals are defective.
Check that the fuel vapour absorber bleed is not disconnected or jammed open.
Check that there are no leaks in the fuel vapour absorber bleed circuit.
Check that there is no leak in the brake servo circuit.

Verify that the manifold air temperature sensor is properly fitted.


Check that the manifold pressure sensor is properly fitted.
Check that the resonator is not cracked.
Check that the throttle valve unit is not clogged.
Check that the throttle is rotating correctly.

Check that the tank vent is not blocked.


Check that the fuel is of the correct type.
Check that there is no leak in the fuel circuit, from the fuel tank to the injectors.
Check that no hoses are pinched (especially after a removal operation).
Check the condition of the fuel filter.
Check that the fuel pump is operating correctly.
Check fuel pressure.
Check that the injectors are working.

Check that the exhaust system is not blocked nor the catalytic converter clogged.
Check the timing.
Check the engine compression

AFTER REPAIR

17

Perform a test using the diagnostic tool.

17-114

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CLUTCH
120
Identification

VEHICLE
TYPE

ENGINE
TYPE

MECHANISM

PLATE
21 splines
D = 240 mm
E = 7.1 mm

XL0B
XL0C

20

F9Q

215 CPOE 4400

20-1

vnx.su

CLUTCH
Mechanism - Plate

F9Q ENGINE

20

REPLACEMENT
This operation is carried out after the gearbox has been disconnected from the engine.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED
Mot.

1677 - 01

Locking tool

REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Mechanism mounting bolt

REMOVAL
Fit flywheel locking tool Mot. 1677-01.

Precautions that must be taken when repairing the


clutch:
De-grease the friction face of the flywheel.
Insert the disc (offset (A) from the hub on the flywheel
side).

Remove the mechanism mounting bolts and the


mechanism along with the clutch plate.
Check and replace any faulty parts.

20-2

vnx.su

F9Q ENGINE

CLUTCH
Mechanism - Plate
ALIGNMENT
Use the plastic centring tool found in the clutch kit.

Gradually tighten the bolts in the order indicated in the


diagram above, then lock the mechanism securing
bolts to torque.
Remove flywheel locking tool Mot. 582-01.

20-3

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20

CLUTCH
Thrust bearing

F9Q ENGINE

REPLACEMENT
This operation is carried out after the gearbox has
been disconnected from the engine.
REMOVAL
Remove:
the bleed screw (screw A),
the thrust bearing (screw B).

REFITTING
Refit:
the thrust bearing,
the bleed screw.
Ensure the thrust bearing slides correctly.

20-4

vnx.su

20

CLUTCH
Flywheel

F9Q ENGINE

20

REPLACEMENT
This operation is carried out after the gearbox has been uncoupled from the engine and after the clutch has been
removed.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED
Mot.

582 - 01

Locking tool

REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Steering wheel bolt
REMOVAL
Fit flywheel locking tool Mot. 582-01.
Loosening the flywheel mounting bolts is not
permitted.

Clean the crankshaft mounting bolt threads.


Degrease the bearing face of the flywheel on the
crankshaft.
Cement the flywheel bolts using Loctite
FRENETANCH and tighten them to the
recommended torque.

Replace the flywheel if it has been damaged.

20-5

vnx.su

F9Q ENGINE

CLUTCH
Clutch shaft bearing
REPLACEMENT
This operation is carried out after the gearbox has
been uncoupled and after the clutch and flywheel have
been removed.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Bearing extractor
REMOVAL
Use a general purpose puller to remove the bearing.

REFITTING
Fit the new bearing. The bearing is lubricated, so only
clean the external diameter.
Coat the external bearing diameter with loctite
FRENBLOC.
Fit the bearing with a tube applying pressure on the
outer cage.

20-6

vnx.su

20

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


137
Clutch master cylinder
REMOVAL

37

Remove the master cylinder from the bulkhead,


turning it clockwise a quarter of a turn (bayonet-type
fixing) using tool Emb. 1596.

Disconnect the battery.


In the passenger compartment
Disconnect the master cylinder ball joint from the
clutch pedal.
In the engine compartment
Drain the brake fluid reservoir until the level is below
the master cylinder supply port.
Place a cloth under this port then disconnect the pipe
from the brake fluid reservoir and fit plugs.
Remove the master-slave connecting pipe holding clip
(1) on the master cylinder.

Place a cloth under the master cylinder then


disconnect the master cylinder connection pipe and fit
plugs to each port.

37-18

vnx.su

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Clutch master cylinder

37

REFITTING
Check the condition of the seals.
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
The master cylinder is fitted with a foolproofing device.

Top up the brake fluid reservoir.


Check that the clutch system is operating correctly.

Add brake fluid to the reservoir.


Bleed the hydraulic circuit:
connect a pipe linked to a reservoir containing brake
fluid to port (C),
fit the bleeding device,
operate the bleeding device,
wait until the air is completely expelled from the
hydraulic circuit.

37-19

vnx.su

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Clutch slave cylinder

the union (C) of the clutch slave cylinder, removing


clip (3).

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Retaining bolt of the slave cylinder on the
clutch housing

37

0.8

REMOVAL
The clutch slave cylinder can only be removed after
the gearbox has been removed.
Disconnect:
the master-slave connecting pipe, disconnecting clip
(2) on the union (A),

Remove the three clutch slave cylinder mounting


bolts (B), then remove the cylinder.

WARNING:
Never operate the system when the slave cylinder
is removed (even if it is connected to the clutch
pedal). There is a risk that the hydraulic piston and
the stop will be ejected from the slave cylinder.

37-20

vnx.su

PK 6

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Clutch slave cylinder

37

REFITTING
Check the condition of the seals.
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
Tighten the two slave cylinder mounting bolts to a
torque of 0.8 daNm.

Top up the brake fluid reservoir.


Check that the clutch system is operating correctly.

IMPORTANT:
To avoid damaging the slave cylinder, do not coat the
gearbox output shaft with grease.
NOTE:
To prevent leaks, replace the slave cylinder after
replacing the clutch mechanism.
Add brake fluid to the reservoir.
Bleed the hydraulic circuit:
connect a pipe linked to a reservoir containing brake
fluid to port (C),
fit the bleeding device,
operate the bleeding device,
wait until the air is completely expelled from the
hydraulic circuit.

37-21

vnx.su

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Clutch control pipework
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Drain the brake fluid reservoir until the liquid level is
below the master cylinder supply port.
Place a cloth under this port then disconnect the pipe
from the brake fluid reservoir and fit plugs.
Remove the master-slave connecting pipe holding clip
(A) on the master cylinder.
Place a cloth under the master cylinder then
disconnect the master cylinder connection pipe and fit
plugs to each port.

37-22

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Clutch control pipework
CLUTCH PIPEWORK SYSTEM

37-23

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Clutch control pipework
Remove the master-slave connecting pipe holding clip
(2) on the slave.

37

REFITTING
Check the condition of the seals.
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
WARNING:
When refitting:
do not damage the various pipes,
take care to connect them correctly,
position the various mounting clips correctly.
Add brake fluid to the reservoir.
Bleed the hydraulic circuit:
connect a pipe linked to a reservoir containing brake
fluid to port (D),
fit the bleeding device,
operate the bleeding device,
wait until the air is completely expelled from the
hydraulic circuit.

Place a cloth under the slave cylinder then disconnect


the slave cylinder connection pipe (C) and fit plugs to
each port.
Carefully remove the master-slave connecting pipe
taking care not to damage anything.

20456

37-24

vnx.su

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Declutching pedal

the clutch pedal return spring clip (D) and withdraw


the retaining pin,
the pedal retaining bolt (E),
the pedal.

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Clutch pedal pump mounting bolts

37

4.4

REMOVAL
The clutch pedal is removed without removing the
steering elements.
Set the vehicle wheels straight.
Remove support (A) of the lighting rheostat control to
gain access to the master cylinder ball joint and the
clutch pedal sensor.
Disconnect the master cylinder ball joint (B) from the
clutch pedal.
Remove:
the connector (C) of the clutch pedal sensor, turning
a quarter of a revolution,

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
WARNING:
Do not forget to replace the clutch pedal sensor
support plate when replacing the pedal.
Tighten the bolt to a torque of 4.4 daNm.

37-25

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MANUAL GEARBOX
121
Ratios

21

PK 5 GEARBOX
Suffix

Vehicle/engine

Differential
ratio

Reverse
gear

PK5-011

Primastar/F9Q

16/67

11/51

17/38

31/43

41/40

41/31

27/47

PK 6 GEARBOX
Suffix

Vehicle/engine

Differential
ratio

Reverse
gear

PK6-008

Primastar/F9Q

17/67

11/51

19/40

31/40

41/37

41/29

47/30

27/47

21-1

vnx.su

MANUAL GEARBOX
Lubricants
OIL CHANGE FREQUENCY

CAPACITY (in litres)


PK5
PK6

2,70 0,15

No oil change

VISCOSITY GRADE
TRANSELF TRP 75 W80W
The check is carried out using dipstick B. Vi. 1675
(minimum/maximum level mark C).

1 Drain plug
2 Filler plug

5 Oil volume
6 Gearbox type

21-2

vnx.su

21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Consumables

21

PK5/PK6
Type

Packaging

Component

MOLYKOTE BR2

1 kg tin

Right-hand sunwheel splines

RHODORSEAL 5661

100 g tube

Threaded plugs and switches

Parts to be replaced systematically


If they have been removed:
the lip seals;
the O-rings.

21-3

vnx.su

MANUAL GEARBOX
Special notes
GEAR SELECTION GRIDS

21

WARNING: it is FORBIDDEN to remove the breather


valve (D) to fill the gearbox with oil.

PK6

To select reverse gear, lift the collar (A) and shift the
lever.

PK5

21-4

vnx.su

MANUAL GEARBOX
Removal - Refitting

21

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 1453

Engine retaining device

T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor

B. Vi. 1531

Tool for centring flywheel


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED

Hydraulic jack

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt
Brake caliper column bolt
Steering ball joint nut
Lower ball joint nut
Shock absorber base bolt
Driveshaft nut
Suspended mounting bolt to body
Suspended mounting bolt on gearbox
Sub-frame front mounting bolt
Sub-frame rear mounting bolt
Rear sub-frame tie-rod mounting bolt
Engine tie-bar bolt to sub-frame
Engine tie bar bolt to engine
Starter motor bolt
Bolts around the gearbox
Filler plug
Drain plug

21-5

vnx.su

14.2
3.5
3.7
10.5
18
28
4.4
8.5
10.5
12
10.5
18
10.5
4.4
4.4
0.4
2.2

MANUAL GEARBOX
Removal - Refitting
REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.

21

the preheating unit, without separating the two hoses


to free the lifting bracket on the flywheel side,
the expansion bottle from its mounting (without
touching the hoses) keeping it attached but mobile.

Disconnect the battery.


Open the bonnet and remove:
the particle filter housing (A),
the coolant unit (B),

the air-air exchanger hoses,

Use a syringe to drain the brake fluid reservoir down to


the union where the clutch master cylinder pipes
connect to it.
Disconnect:
hoses (E) and (F),
connectors (G), (H) and (I).

21-6

vnx.su

MANUAL GEARBOX
Removal - Refitting
Disengage the air inlet pipe from its filter.

21

Unclip the two electric wiring harnesses from their


gearbox mounting (C).

Disconnect the clutch slave cylinder pipe (1).


Unclip the breather pipe (2).

Attach the two electric wiring harnesses to make it


easier to remove the gearbox.
Remove:
the upper soundproofing from the gearbox (be
careful not to disengage the air duct),
the reverse gear connector (A),
the gear control cables (B).

21-7

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Removal - Refitting
Remove:
the front wheels,
the engine undertray protections (front and centre),
the gearbox soundproofing housings (inner and rear
sections).

21

Drain the gearbox.


Remove:
the wheel arch liner left and right side protectors,
the brake callipers, securing them to the suspension
spring to protect the hose,
the wheel speed sensor wires (ABS components).
Left-hand side of the vehicle
Remove:
the driveshaft mountings on the gearbox,

Disconnect the fan.


Disconnect the radiator cross member by removing
bolt (A), and tilt the assembly towards the front, attach
it so that you can remove the gearbox soundproofing
housing (front section). Leave the radiator/ventilator
assembly on the cross member during the operation.
NOTE: this operation is for vehicles fitted with air
conditioning (for the front soundproofing housing).

the lower ball joints using an elbow Allen key if the


nut cannot be slackened.

X = 25 mm

21-8

vnx.su

MANUAL GEARBOX
Removal - Refitting
Remove:
the track rod ends using tool T. Av. 476,
the shock absorber base mountings (C),
the driveshaft.

Take care to protect the gaiters.

21

Right-hand side of the vehicle


Remove:
the two bearing bolts (A),
the intermediate bearing on the motor arm.

the lower ball joint,


the steering ball joint,
the shock absorber base mountings,
the driveshaft,
the torque reaction arm,

the TDC sensor.

21-9

vnx.su

MANUAL GEARBOX
Removal - Refitting
Remove the sub-frame with its lower arms.

21

Remove:
the expansion chamber (bolt A) and attach it,
the tachometer connections (B),
the electrical harness earth from the oxidation
cylinder metal support,

Unscrew the rear bolts on the two sub-frame stiffener


bars.
Remove:
the lower nuts on the anti-roll bar return tie-rod,
the heat shield on the steering rack,
the steering rack mounting bolts on the sub-frame.
Position a hydraulic jack under the sub-frame.
Remove:
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts.
Turn the two sub-frame stiffener bars towards the
outside.
Lower the sub-frame, arm and anti-roll bar assembly
whilst turning the anti-roll bar to make sure it does not
hook on to the steering rack.

21-10

vnx.su

the oxidation cylinder metal support (C),


the starter electrical connections,
the starter mountings,
the starter motor (slide it back and secure it),
the turbocharger outlet pipe (D).

MANUAL GEARBOX
Removal - Refitting

21

Attach the two electric wiring harnesses to make it


easier to remove the gearbox.
Fit the bonnet strap.
Fit the engine support Mot. 1453 using tool
Mot. 1453-01.

Refit the gearbox mounting (see the information on


Suspended engine mounting in Section 19).

Remove:
the nut (A),
the two bolts for the rubber mounting (B),
the rubber mounting,
the upper mountings of the gearbox,
the gearbox mounting.
Tilt the engine and transmission assembly.
Detach the gearbox mounting hydraulic pipes.
Remove the gearbox mounting.
Position the hydraulic jack.
Proceed in the reverse order to removal to complete
the operation.

Remove:
the lower mountings of the gearbox.
the gearbox.

Refill:
the gearbox (full volume),
the brake fluid reservoir.

REFITTING
If the clutch has been removed, refer to Section 20.
Ensure that the engine/gearbox centring dowels are
fitted.
IMPORTANT: do not grease the clutch shaft splines.
Separate the wiring harnesses and remove the harness
centring pin from the gearbox.

Bleed the clutch system.


IMPORTANT: attach the brake hoses to the shock
absorber base correctly.

21-11

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PK5/PK6

MANUAL GEARBOX
Clutch shaft lip seal

21

REPLACEMENT
This operation is carried out after the gearbox has been disconnected from the engine.

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


B. Vi. 1236

Primary shaft oil seal fitting tool

REMOVAL

REFITTING

Drill a hole in the seal with a 2.5 mm diameter drill.

Fit a new seal along with its protector using tool


B. Vi. 1236.

WARNING: DO NOT SCRATCH THE SHAFT OR


THE SEAL BEARING SURFACE.
Insert a screw into the seal and extract the seal using a
pair of pliers.

Remove the protector.


Refit the guide tube.

21-12

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Differential output seal

21

CONSUMABLES
Loctite FRENBLOC
Brake caliper mounting bolt
MOLYKOTE BR 2
Right-hand sunwheel splines

Remove the flange from the intermediate bearing.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Shock absorber base mounting bolts

18

Wheel bolt

14.2

Remove the engine undertray.


Drain the gearbox.
Remove:
the wheel arch liner side protectors,
the front right wheel,
the upper bolt (3) of the shock absorber base and
slacken the lower bolt (4),
ABS wheel speed sensor.

Tilt the stub axle carrier and disconnect the driveshaft


(take care not to damage the gaiters during this
operation - see Section 29).

21-13

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Differential output seal

21

REPLACING THE SEAL


Remove the O-ring from the sunwheel.
Tap the base of the lip seal using a drift and a small
hammer to pivot it in its housing.
When the seal is dislodged, remove it with pliers taking
care not to damage the splines of the sunwheel.

Position the driveshaft in relation to the sunwheel.


Pivot the stub-axle whilst inserting the driveshaft into
the sunwheel.
The seal is refitted with tool B. Vi 1235.

Tighten the nuts, bolts and studs to the recommended


torques.

Oil the tool before inserting it into the splined part of


the sunwheel.

Fill the gearbox.

Fit the lip seal then the O-ring and coat the splines with
MOLYKOTE BR2 grease.

21-14

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MANUAL GEARBOX
121
Identification

A: the gearbox type.


B: the oil volume.

21-1

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Section and tightening torques in daNm

Description

Torque in daNm

Gearbox casing bolt

2.40

Differential crownwheel

13

Reversing switch

2.3

Cable sleeve stop mounting

2.3

Switch

1.5

Concentric stop

0.8

Rear cover (if fitted)

0.8

Tachometer (PK5 gearbox)

21-2

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Ratios

21

PK 5 GEARBOX
Suffix

Vehicle/engine

Torque

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

Reverse

PK5-011

Primastar / F9Q

16:67

11:51

17:38

31:43

41:40

41:31

27:47

PK 6 GEARBOX
Suffix

Vehicle/engine

Torque

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

6th

Reverse

PK6-007

Primastar / G9Ut

16:67

11:43

19:40

31:43

41:40

41:31

47:28

27:47

PK6-008

Primastar / F9Q

17:67

11:51

19:40

31:40

41:37

41:29

47:30

27:47

PK6-009

Primastar / F4R

17:82

11:43

19:40

31:43

41:40

41:31

47:30

27:47

21-3

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Consumables

Types

Packaging

Directions

Gearbox oil

ELF TRP 75W80W


or
TEXACO ETL 8275

Immerse all components

Rhodorseal

100g tube

Use on housing

CAPACITY (in litres)


PK5
PK6

2.70 0.15

PK5 - PK6
The check is carried out using dipstick B.Vi. 1675 (min / max level mark C).

Parts always to be replaced


If they have been removed:
the lip seals,
the O-rings,
the bearing circlips,
the hub springs,
the roll pins.

21-4

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Special tooling
B. Vi. 31-01

Set of punches for roll pins

B. Vi. 1235

Differential oil seal fitting tool

B. Vi. 1236

Primary shaft oil seal fitting tool

B. Vi. 1417

Housing supports and chassis

B. Vi. 1418

Adjustable support for fitting bearing races

B. Vi. 1419

Bearing race positioning tool

B. Vi. 1510

Gearbox repair tool set

B. Vi. 1510-01

ABHI J -

Differential small bearing positioning tool


Differential bearing race positioning tool
Differential bearing race positioning tool
Differential large bearing positioning tool
Bearing race positioning tool
(clutch housing side)

LMNOPQR-

Tube for sprocket removal


Tube for positioning primary shaft bearings
Tube for positioning idle sprocket rings
Tube for positioning secondary shaft bearings
Fork shaft needle bearing positioning tool
Fork shaft needle bearing positioning tool
Control shaft needle bearing positioning tool

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
General purpose puller 42 (example: U49M + U49D8 Facom)
18 (example: U49M + U49D4 Facom)
General purpose claw puller.

21-5

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

Modifying the chassis plate for the mechanism


housing

Fit housing support B. Vi. 1417 on a Desvil plate.


With housing support B. Vi 1417 in a horizontal
position, place the engine side of the gearbox against
the plate.

Clamp the gearbox to mounting B. Vi. 1417 on holes;


G2 and Z2.

Make two additional 10 mm holes and thread with


M 12 x 175 as shown in the diagram.

A = 16 mm
B = 144 mm
C = 28 mm
D = 78 mm

21-6

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
OPENING THE GEARBOX

21

Remove the selector finger (1), the control cable


mounting (2) and the reversing light switch (4).

Disconnect clutch slave cylinder union (C) by removing


clip (3).

Remove the gearbox edge bolts.


Manoeuvre the gear lever at the same time as raising
the housing to disengage the control finger. Remove
the control finger.

Remove the three slave cylinder mounting bolts (B)


then remove the cylinder.

NOTE: never operate the system when the slave


cylinder is removed (even if it is connected to the
clutch pedal). There is a risk that the hydraulic
piston and the slave cylinder stop will be ejected.

21-7

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
IMPORTANT: keep the setting washer (A) from the
selector unit.

21

Remove:
the reverse gear sliding shaft assembly (B),
the 3rd/4th gear fork (C),

It is matched to the unit and may remain bonded to the


housing.

the 1st/2nd and 5th/6th gear reverse switch, and the


short secondary shaft.
Manoeuvre the control unit while disengaging the
spring above the bushing and remove the unit from the
top.

21-8

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
Remove:
the long secondary shaft assembly with fork and the
primary shaft,

the crownwheel.

21-9

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
REMOVING THE GEARING

21

Remove from the press the gear assembly


(rings, pinions, hubs) taking support under the 6th or 5th
gear, depending on the gearbox type, using tool
B. Vi. 1510-01L and a separator.

IMPORTANT: the gear supporting rings are fitted so


tightly to the shaft that a force between 10 and
15 tonnes is required to remove them. Ensure you
have good equipment available (e.g. a support
press).
Long secondary shaft
Remove the circlip.
NOTE: break the bearing race to remove the circlip.

Place a cloth around the bottom of the tool to cushion


the shaft when it drops.

Remove from the press the sprocket assembly (rings,


pinions, hubs), using a separator to place the weight on
the 2nd gear pinion.

21-10

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
Short secondary shaft
Remove the circlip.

21

Remove from the press the assembly (rings, pinions,


hubs) taking support under the 3rd gear using tool
B. Vi. 1510-01L.

NOTE: break the bearing race to remove the circlip.

Place a cloth around the bottom of the tool to cushion


the shaft when it drops.

21-11

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
REMOVING - REFITTING BEARINGS

21

Refit the bearings using tool B. Vi. 1510-01O.

Long secondary shaft

Short secondary shaft

Remove the bearings with the press using the bearing


extractor tool.

21-12

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
Primary shaft

21

Refit the bearings using tool B. Vi. 1510-01M.

Use a separator to extract the bearings on the press.

21-13

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

CHECKING PARTS
The pinion and claw teeth should not be chipped or excessively worn.
Also make sure that the shaft surfaces and inner pinion surfaces are free from marks and any signs of unusual wear.
SLIDING SHAFT HUBS
We recommend that you mark the position of the sliding shafts in relation to the hubs.
BEARINGS
The bearings should be replaced if they show any sign of scratches, scorch marks or excessive wear.

21-14

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
PK 6 GEARBOX

21-15

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
PK 5 GEARBOX

21-16

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

REFITTING THE SPROCKETS


IMPORTANT: if you replace parts such as:
the gear support rings,
or the hubs
you must modify the settings using the following method:
Method: measure the height of the original part (to be replaced) and the new (replacement) part.
When the gap between the two parts is greater than 0.025 mm, you must alter the shim setting:
increase the shim if the new part is smaller than the old part,
decrease the shim if the new part is bigger than the old part.
The table contains an example of the shim values to be set using the formula after replacing gear support rings or
hubs.
Replacing rings or hubs for a long secondary shaft
Part

Original part

New part

6th gear support ring

Hub (5th/6th gear)

2nd gear long ring

Hub (1st/2nd gear)

Shim

X = x (a-A) (b-B) (c-C) (d-D)

Replacing rings or hubs for a short secondary shaft


Part

Original part

New part

4th gear support ring

Reverse gear support ring

Hub (3rd-4th gear)

Reverse gear hub

Shim

X = x (A-a) (B-b) (C-c) (D-d)

Example: replacing the reverse gear support ring for a short secondary shaft.
Part

Original part

New part

4th gear support ring

Reverse gear support ring

b (30.802)

B (30.830)

Hub (3rd-4th gear)

Reverse gear hub

Shim
Result

Difference

+0.028

X = x (A-a) (B-b) (C-c) (D-d)

2.10

x = 2.10-0.028 = 2.028

Knowing that shim size varies between 0.020 and 0.020, you would have to use a 2.02 shim for this example.

21-17

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

REFITTING THE LONG SECONDARY SHAFT


SPROCKET
Fitting
1

Fit the needle bearing (A), 6th gear idle sprocket


(B) and its blocking ring (PK6).

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit 6/5th gear sliding shaft


hub (C) (align the hub notches with those of the
blocking ring).

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the 5th gear idle sprocket


ring (D) (apply a pressure of 5 tonnes when
securing).

Fit the needle bearing (E), the 5th gear idle


sprocket and its blocking ring (F).

Fit the grooved washer (G).

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the 2nd gear idle


sprocket ring (H) (apply a pressure of 5 tonnes
when securing).

21-18

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Fit the needle bearing (I), the 2nd gear/reverse


gear idle sprocket (J) fitted with a three-cone
blocking ring.

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

10 Fit the needle bearing (M) and the 1st gear idle
sprocket (N) fitted with three-cone blocking rings.

IMPORTANT: make sure that the notches on the


three-cone ring are correctly positioned.

11 Fit the grooved washer pin (O).

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the 1st/2nd gear sliding


shaft hub (K), align the hub notches with those of
the blocking ring.

IMPORTANT: the long hub support should be placed


on the pinion side of the 2nd gear.
9

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the 1st gear idle sprocket


ring (L) which has pin holes at the top (apply a
pressure of 5 tonnes when securing).

12 Fit the bearing using B. Vi. 1510-01O.

Select and fit a new circlip just inside the neck (it
should not be able to move once it has been fitted).

21-19

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

REFITTING THE SHORT SECONDARY SHAFT


SPROCKET

Fit the needle bearing (E) and the 4th gear idle
sprocket and its blocking ring (F).

Fitting:

Fit the grooved washer (G).

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the reverse gear idle


sprocket ring (H) (apply a pressure of 5 tonnes
when securing).

Fit the needle bearing (I) and the reverse gear idle
sprocket (J) fitted with a blocking ring.

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the reverse gear sliding


shaft hub (K).

Fit the needle bearing (A) and the 3rd gear idle
sprocket (B) fitted with three-cone blocking rings.

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the 3/4rd/th gear sliding


shaft hub (C).

IMPORTANT: make sure that the notches on the


three-cone ring are correctly positioned.

Use B. Vi. 1510-01N to fit the 4th gear idle sprocket


ring (D) (apply a pressure of 5 tonnes when
securing).

21-20

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
9

Fit the bearing using B. Vi. 1510-01O.

Select and fit a new circlip just inside the neck


(it should not be able to move once it has been fitted).

21-21

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

DIFFERENTIAL

REMOVAL
Remove the tripod sunwheel stop ring (A) and remove the shim (B).
Remove the tripod sunwheel.
Lock the unit in a vice with clamping jaws and remove the crownwheel.
Remove the planet wheels and the sunwheel and attach the support washers to their respective planet wheels.
CHECKING PARTS
Check the condition:
of the teeth (crownwheel - planet wheels - sunwheels),
the washers (planet wheels - sunwheels),
and the unit.

21-22

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
Use a general purpose puller to remove the large
bearing.

Use a general purpose puller to remove the small


bearing.

21-23

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
DIFFERENTIAL

the large bearing using B. Vi. 1510I.

REFITTING
Refitting is the reverse of removal.
All the cleaned and checked parts should be oiled as
they are fitted.
The stop ring is always replaced.
Tighten the crownwheel bolts to a torque of 13 daNm.
Refit:
the small bearing using B. Vi. 1510A.

21-24

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
INTERNAL CONTROLS

21-25

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21

MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

BEARING RACES IN THE MECHANISM HOUSING

REFITTING

REMOVAL

Fit adjustable support B. Vi. 1418 under the


mechanism housing that corresponds to each line.

Place the housing on the chassis of B. Vi. 1417 and


secure it with the three bolts.

Fit the setting shims corresponding to each line.

Use a 42 diameter general purpose puller and an


inertia extractor to remove the shaft bearing races.

Use B. Vi. 1419 to fit the shaft bearing races.

Use B. Vi. 1510H to refit the differential bearing race.


WARNING: take care not to mix up these three setting
shims.
Use a pin punch to remove the outer race of the large
differential bearing.

21-26

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

BEARING RACES IN THE CLUTCH HOUSING

REFITTING

REMOVAL

Fit the housing on the press plate.

Use a general purpose puller with three claws to


remove the secondary shaft bearing races.

Fit adjustable support B. Vi. 1418 under the housing


that corresponds to each line.
Use B. Vi. 1510J and B. Vi. 1510B to fit the shaft
bearing races.

Use a 42 diameter general purpose puller and an


inertia extractor to remove the primary shaft and
differential bearing races.
NOTE: remember to fit a new deflector under the small
diameter differential bearing race.

21-27

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

REMOVING THE NEEDLE BUSHINGS ON THE


HOUSING
Clutch housing side

Mechanism housing side

Use a 14 diameter general purpose puller to remove


the bushings.

Remove the gear shift finger and use a 14 diameter


general purpose puller to remove the bushings.

Refit the bushings using B. Vi. 1510-01R.

Refit the bushings using B. Vi. 1510-01Q.

21-28

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox

21

Fit:
the 3rd/4th gear fork and the sliding shaft - fork reverse gear shaft assembly,

REFITTING THE SHAFTS


Fit the differential and the long secondary shaft primary shaft with fork assembly.

the control unit and engage the unit in its housing;


then turn it to 3rd/4th gear position and shift the
spring above the bushing.

Fit the 1st/2nd and 5th/6th gear reverse switches and


the short secondary shaft.

21-29

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
Check that the unit setting washer (A) is correctly
fitted.

21

Position the bolts around the unit.


Pretighten bolts (2) and (14) to 1 daNm.

Apply a line of silicone around the gasket face (B).


Turn the primary shaft while shifting the gears.
Tighten all the bolts to 2.4 daNm in the order shown in
the diagram below.

Offer up the mechanism housing while moving the


gear shift finger towards the front and engage it.
Adjust the controls to engage the finger in the unit fork.
Refit the selector finger (1), the control cable mounting
(2) and the reversing light switch (3).

21-30

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MANUAL GEARBOX
Repairing the gearbox
Fit:
the differential output lip seals using tool B. Vi. 1235,

21

Refit the slave cylinder and tighten the three bolts (B)
to 0.8 daNm.

the primary shaft output lip seals using tool


B. Vi. 1236.

Couple union (C) and the clipper together with clip (3).

21-31

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


External control cables
EXPLODED VIEW

37-26

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37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


The control unit
Engine side

37

Passenger compartment side


REMOVAL

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Unit mounting bolt

2.1

Gearbox cable guide plate mounting bolt

2.1

This operation is carried out after having removed the


centre console (see relevant chapter).
Lift the protective foam cover from the control cables in
order to unscrew the two nuts (C) holding the gearbox
cable guide in place.

REMOVAL
Open the bonnet.
Remove:
the top sound insulation box of the gearbox (where
fitted) fixed by a clip,
the two external gearbox control ball joints (A),
the two external gearbox control cable clips (B),

37-27

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


The control unit
Remove:
the earth bolt (D) of the gearbox control unit,
the three nuts (E) of the gearbox control unit,

the gear selection control cables and the control unit.


REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
NOTE:
When replacing the top gearbox sound insulation box,
check for the presence of the gearbox air duct.

37-28

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37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


External gear control
Engine side

Passenger compartment side

REMOVAL OF THE GEAR CHANGE AND GEAR


SELECTION CABLES

REMOVAL

37

This operation is carried out after having removed the


centre console (see relevant section).

REMOVAL
Open the bonnet.

Lift the protective foam cover from the control cables in


order to unscrew the two nuts (C) holding the gearbox
cable guide plate in place.

Remove:
the top sound insulation box of the gearbox (where
fitted) fixed by a clip,
the two external gearbox control ball joints (A),
the two external gearbox control cable clips (B),

37-29

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


External gear control
REMOVAL OF THE GEAR LEVER SUPPORT
PROTECTIVE PLATE

37

the two internal gearbox control cable ball joints (A),


the two internal gearbox control cable clips (B),

Remove:
the nut (E),
the lower bolt (F),
the two circlips (G) holding the gear lever support
protective plate in place,
the gear lever support protective plate,

Withdraw the two cables completely.


REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
NOTE:
When replacing the top gearbox sound insulation box,
check for the presence of the gearbox air duct.

37-30

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


External gear control

37

CHECKING

2)

Position the gear lever in 4th.

With the lever in neutral, check using a set of shims.

3)

Lock the yellow clip from the end piece/cable


connection system.

4)

Check the clearance:


the 4.35 mm shim does not clear,
the 3.30 mm shim clears.

5)

If it is not correct: replace the entire control.

The clearance of line 3/4.


The correct clearance is:
the 4.35 mm shim does not clear,
the 3.30 mm shim clears.

In the opposite case a readjustment is necessary.


ADJUSTMENT
1)

Unlock the yellow clip from the end piece/cable


connection system.

37-31

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DRIVESHAFTS
129
Exploded view
PK GEARBOX DRIVESHAFT

29-1

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29

DRIVESHAFTS
Front driveshaft

29

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Shock absorber lower bolt
Track rod end nut

18
3.7

Hub nut

28

Wheel bolt

14.2

Mounting bolt on gearbox

4.4

Mounting bolt on intermediate bracket

4.4

Stud on gearbox

0.8

REMOVAL - WHEEL SIDE


Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Remove:
the wheel hubcap,
the hub nut,
the front wheels,

Push the driveshaft back into the stub-axle carrier,


whilst tilting the stub-axle carrier.

the track rod end nut (B),


the shock absorber lower mounting bolts (C).

29-2

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DRIVESHAFTS
Front driveshaft

29

REMOVAL - GEARBOX SIDE

Left-hand side

Right-hand side

Drain the gearbox.

Remove:
the two mounting bolts (A) of the intermediate
support,

Remove:
the three gaiter mounting bolts on the gearbox,

the driveshaft on the gearbox side.


the driveshaft on the gearbox side.

29-3

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DRIVESHAFTS
Front driveshaft
REFITTING

29

NOTE: the differential output lip seal must always be


replaced.

Left-hand side
With the protector in place, coat the splines of the seal,
gearbox end, with MOLYKOTE BR 2 grease.

Remove the plastic protector from the bearing gaiter


and insert the driveshaft as horizontally as possible.

Position the driveshaft and insert it.


The driveshaft should enter freely until the thread
protrudes allowing the stub axle nut to be fitted.
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

The driveshaft should enter freely until the thread


protrudes allowing the stub axle nut to be fitted.
Right-hand side
Clean the bore of the bearing into which the bearing is
inserted.
Check the condition of the contact surface of the lip
seal on the relay shaft.

29-4

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REAR AXLE
Bearing

33

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


T. Ar. 1623

Tool kit for replacing the rear


bearings

REMOVAL
Remove:
the brake disc (refer to the relevant procedure),
the brake disc circlip.

the bearing using tools A and C.

NOTE:
It is essential to fit a new bearing.
REFITTING

Refit:
the bearing using tools B and C,
the brake disc circlip,
the brake disc (refer to the relevant procedure).

33-7

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FRONT AXLE
Stub-axle carrier

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor

Rou. 604-01

Hub locking tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Shock absorber base mounting nut

18

Steering ball joint nut

3.7

Lower ball joint nut

10.5

Driveshaft nut

28

Unclip the wheel sensor ABS equipment).

REMOVAL
Remove:
the driveshaft nut,
the brake disc (consult the relevant procedure),

Remove:
the steering ball joint mounting nut,
the lower ball joint mounting nut,
the shock absorber base lower mounting nuts.

31-5

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FRONT AXLE
Stub-axle carrier
Release:
the steering ball joint,
the lower ball joint of the stub-axle carrier.
Disengage the driveshaft
Remove:
the mounting bolts of the base of the shock absorber
(using a mallet),
the stub-axle carrier.
REFITTING
Refit:
the stub-axle carrier,
the driveshaft,
the shock absorber base mounting bolts,
the lower mounting nuts of the base of the shock
absorber,
the lower ball joint of the stub-axle carrier,
the lower ball joint mounting nut,
the steering ball joint,
the steering ball joint mounting nut,
the brake disc (refer to the relevant procedure),
the driveshaft nut,
the wheel sensor ABS equipment).
Tighten the bolts and nuts to the recommended torque.
Depress the brake pedal several times to bring the
pistons into contact with the brake pads and discs.
Check the brake fluid level.

31-6

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31

FRONT AXLE
Stub-axle carrier bearing

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


T. Av. 1624

Tool kit for replacing the front


bearings

REMOVAL

IMPORTANT:
It is essential to fit a new bearing which has been
cleaned to remove grease from the interior and
exterior surfaces in contact with the stub-axle
carrier and hub.

Remove:
the stub-axle carrier (refer to the relevant procedure),

IMPORTANT:
It is essential to clean the surfaces of the stubaxle carrier and the hub (in contact with the
bearing) to remove grease from them.
REFITTING

the hub using tools A and B,

the bearing using tools B, C and D.

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FRONT AXLE
Stub-axle carrier bearing

Refit the bearing into the stub-axle carrier using tools


D, E and F, with the black ABS target positioned on the
interior side of the stub-axle carrier.
NOTE:
It is essential to make sure that the ABS sensor holder
is correctly positioned (A = 48 5 with the
horizontal).

Refit:
the hub using tools B, C and D,
the stub-axle carrier (refer to the relevant procedure).

31-8

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31

FRONT AXLE
Spring and shock absorber assembly

31

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Anti-roll bar return tie-rod nut
Shock absorber base mounting nut

4.4
18

Shock absorber rod nut


Wheel bolt

6.2
14.2

Coolant tank bolt

REMOVAL
Left-hand side

Remove the coolant tank mounting bolt.


Disconnect the coolant tank to gain access to the
shock absorber rod nut.
Left or right-hand side
Remove the wheel .
Unclip the wheel sensor wire (ABS equipment).

Remove:
the shock absorber rod upper nut
the noise suppression washer,
the mounting nuts of the base of the shock absorber,
the upper nut on the anti-roll bar return tie-rod.
Disconnect the anti-roll bar return tie-rod.
Remove:
the mounting bolts of the base of the shock absorber
(using a mallet),
the spring and shock absorber assembly,
the filter block (this remains on the vehicle during
removal of the assembly).

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FRONT AXLE
Spring and shock absorber assembly
REFITTING
Left or right-hand side
Refit:
the filter block on the assembly,
the assembly and its filter block on the vehicle,
the noise suppression washer,
the shock absorber rod upper nut,
the shock absorber base mounting bolts,
the mounting nuts of the base of the shock absorber,
the upper tie-rod of the anti-roll bar return tie-rod,
the upper nut on the anti-roll bar return tie-rod,
the wheel sensor wire (ABS fitting).
Tighten the bolts and nuts to the recommended torque.
Refit the wheel.
Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.
Left-hand side
Refit:
the coolant tank,
the coolant tank mounting bolt.

31-10

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31

FRONT AXLE
Spring and shock absorber

31

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Spring compressor
NOTE:
Shock absorbers are stored horizontally. Under these
conditions, it is possible that shock absorbers
designed to work vertically become drained.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Shock absorber rod nut

As a result, you just need to manually pump the shock


absorber rod a few times in a vertical position before
fitting the spring.
REFITTING
Refit:
the dust seal,
the spring,
the upper cup,
the bearing (take care to observe the direction of
fitting: collar of the interior cage turned towards
the base of the shock absorber),
the washer,
the spacer,
the shock absorber rod nut.
Tighten the shock absorber rod nut to the
recommended torque.
Position the spring in the stops of the upper and lower
cups.

REMOVAL

Decompress the spring.

Remove the spring and shock absorber assembly


(refer to the relevant procedure).
Fit the spring and shock absorber assembly vertically
in a vice.

Refit the spring and shock absorber assembly (refer to


the relevant procedure).

Press down on the spring until it detaches onto the cup


mountings.
Remove:
the shock absorber rod nut,
the spacer,
the washer,
the bearing,
the upper cup,
the spring,
the dust seal.

31-11

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FRONT AXLE
Lower suspension arm

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor


REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Lower ball joint nut

10.5

Lower arm bolt on sub-frame

18

Wheel bolt

14.2

Refit:
the lower arm,
the arm mounting bolts on the sub-frame,
the lower ball joint nut,
the wheel sensor wire (ABS equipment).
Tighten the bolts and nuts to the recommended torque.
Refit the wheel.
Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

REMOVAL
Remove the wheel.
Unclip the wheel sensor wire (ABS equipment).
Remove:
the lower ball joint nut,
the arm mounting bolts on the sub-frame.
Release the lower ball joint.
Remove the lower arm.

31-12

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FRONT AXLE
Anti-roll bar

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Component jack

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Anti-roll bar return tie-rod nut

4.4

Lower arm bolt on the sub-frame

18

Sub-frame rear mounting bolt

12

Sub-frame front mounting bolt

10.5

Steering rack mounting bolt

18

Engine tie bar mounting bolt

10.5

Bearing mounting bolt


Sub-frame tie-rod mounting bolt (stiffener
bar)
Mounting bolt on the heat shield
Wheel bolt

2.1
10.5
1.5
14.2

REMOVAL
Remove the wheels.
Unclip:
the wheel sensor wires (ABS equipment),
the brake pipes on the sub-frame.

Remove:
the lower nuts on the anti-roll bar return tie-rod,
the heat shield on the steering rack,
the steering rack mounting bolts on the sub frame,
the engine tie bar.

Unscrew the rear bolts on the two sub-frame stiffener


bars.

31-13

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FRONT AXLE
Anti-roll bar

31

NOTE:
Ensure the correct positioning of the sub-frame with
relation to the casing and the front silentbloc fittings.
Refit:
the two sub-frame stiffener bars,
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts.
Tighten to the recommended torque:
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts,
the rear bolts of the two sub-frame stiffener bars.
Remove the component jack.
Position the component jack beneath the sub-frame
and fix it firmly into place.

Refit:
the engine tie bar,
the steering rack mounting bolts on the sub-frame,
the heat shield on the steering rack,
the lower nuts on the anti-roll bar return tie-rod,
the brake pipes on the sub-frame.

Remove:
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts.
Turn the two sub-frame stiffener bars towards the
outside.

Tighten the bolts and nuts to the recommended torque.


Refit the wheels.

Lower the sub-frame and anti-roll bar assembly by


20 centimetres, pivoting the anti-roll bar to prevent it
from attaching to the steering rack.

Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Remove:
the four bearing mounting bolts.
the anti-roll bar and bearings
REFITTING
Refit:
the anti-roll bar and bearings,
the four bearing mounting bolts.
Tighten the four bearing mounting bolts to the correct
torque.
Refit the sub-frame, and anti-roll bar assembly whilst
turning the anti-roll bar to make sure it does not make
contact with the bulkhead.

31-14

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FRONT AXLE
Engine sub-frame

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Component jack

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Anti-roll bar return tie-rod nut

4.4

Lower ball joint nut

10.5

Lower arm bolt on sub-frame

18

Sub-frame rear mounting bolt

12

Sub-frame front mounting bolt

10.5

Steering rack mounting bolt

18

Engine tie bar mounting bolt

10.5

Bearing mounting bolt

2.1

Sub-frame tie-rod mounting bolt

10.5

Mounting bolt on the heat shield

1.5

Wheel bolt

Loosen the rear bolts on the two sub-frame stiffener


bars.

14.2

REMOVAL
Remove the wheels.
Unclip:
the wheel sensor wires (ABS equipment)
the brake pipes on the sub-frame.

31-15

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FRONT AXLE
Engine sub-frame

31

Position the component jack beneath the sub-frame


and fix it firmly into place.
Release the two lower ball joints.
Remove:
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts.
Turn the two sub-frame stiffener bars towards the
outside.
Lower the sub-frame, arm and anti-roll bar assembly
whilst turning the anti-roll bar to make sure it does not
hook on to the steering rack.

Remove:
the lower ball joint nut,
the lower nuts on the anti-roll bar return tie-rod,
the heat shield on the steering rack,
the steering rack mounting bolts on the sub frame,
the engine tie bar.

31-16

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FRONT AXLE
Engine sub-frame

Remove:
the four arm mounting bolts,
the two arms,
the four bearing mounting bolts,
the anti-roll bar and bearings.

31

Tighten to the recommended torque:


the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts,
the rear bolts of the two sub-frame stiffener bars.
Remove the component jack.

REFITTING
Refit:
the engine tie bar,
the steering rack mounting bolts on the sub frame,
the heat shield on the steering rack,
the lower ball joint nut,
the lower nuts on the anti-roll bar return tie-rod,
the brake pipes on the sub-frame.

Refit:
the two arms,
the four arm mounting bolts,
the anti-roll bar and bearings,
the four bearing mounting bolts.
Tighten the four bearing mounting bolts to the correct
torque.

Tighten the bolts and nuts to the recommended torque.

Refit the sub-frame, arm and anti-roll bar assembly


whilst turning the anti-roll bar to make sure it does not
make contact with the bulkhead.

Refit the wheels.


Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

NOTE:
Ensure the correct positioning of the sub-frame with
relation to the casing and the front silentbloc fittings.
Refit:
the two sub-frame stiffener bars,
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts.

31-17

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REAR AXLE
Spring
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Spring compressor

REMOVAL
Press down on the spring until it detaches onto the cup
mountings.
Remove the spring and the tool.
REFITTING
Replace the spring and the tool.
Decompress the springs.

33-8

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33

REAR AXLE
Shock absorber
REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Shock absorber mounting bolt
REMOVAL

Put the car on a four-post lift.


Remove:
the shock absorber mounting bolts,
the shock absorber.

33

18

Refit:
the shock absorber,
the shock absorber mounting bolts, without
tightening them.

Measure dimension X between the shock absorber


mounting bolt centreline.
Compress or load the vehicle to obtain the
measurement:
X = 397 2 mm.
Torque-tighten the shock absorber mounting bolts.

33-9

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REAR AXLE
Rear axle assembly

33

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Hydraulic jack
Spring compressor
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)
Wheel bolt

14.2

Brake pipes

1.4

Shock absorber mounting bolt

1.8

Anti-lock Braking System sensor


mounting bolt

0.8

Tie-rod mounting bolt

10.5

Rear axle mounting bolt

10.5

REMOVAL
Put the car on a two-post lift.
Fasten the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Activate the brake pedal using a pedal press (this has
the effect of limiting the flow of brake fluid).

the wheel sensors (Anti-lock Braking System


equipment),
the compensator control lever nut (except Anti-lock
Braking System equipment),
the handbrake cables,
the flexible brake pipe hoses.

Remove:
the wheels;
the springs (refer to the relevant procedure),

the shock absorber mounting bolts,


the shock absorbers,

33-10

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REAR AXLE
Rear axle assembly

Remove:
the tie-bar mounting bolts,
the tie-rod.

33

Measure dimension X between the shock absorber


mounting bolt centreline.

Position the hydraulic jack beneath the rear axle and


fix it firmly into place.

Compress or load the vehicle to obtain the


measurement:
X = 397 2 mm.

Remove:
the rear axle mounting bolts,
the rear axle.

Tighten to torque:
the rear axle mounting bolts,
the shock absorber mounting bolts.

REFITTING

Bleed the brake circuit (refer to the relevant method).

Refit:
the rear axle,
the rear axle mounting bolts,
the tie-rod,
the tie-rod mounting bolts (bolt head towards the
rear of the vehicle),
the flexible brake pipe hoses,
the handbrake cables,
the wheel sensors (Anti-lock Braking System
equipment),
the compensator control lever sensors (except Antilock Braking System equipment),
the shock absorbers,
the shock absorber mounting bolts, without
tightening them,
the springs,
the wheels.

Adjust the handbrake control (refer to the relevant


procedure).
Check the angles of the rear axle geometry.

33-11

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GENERAL INFORMATION
130
General diagram of braking circuits

30

NOTE:
the diagram below shows the general principle; in no case should it be taken as reference for the circuit
connections and allocations. When replacing one of the components of the brake circuit on a vehicle, always mark
the pipes before removing them so that they can be connected back in their original positions.

"X" TYPE BRAKING


WITH load sensitive compensator

30-1

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Brake unions and pipes

30

The connection of the pipes between the master


cylinder, callipers, compensator, and hydraulic
assembly is made by means of threaded unions with
metric thread.
Consequently, only parts listed in the Parts Catalogue
for this vehicle should be used.
Identification of parts:
SHAPE of the steel or copper PIPE end piece (A),
SHAPE of THREADED CASINGS on components
(B),
pipe UNIONS coloured GREEN or BLACK: external
hexagon measuring 11 mm or 12 mm (C).

Brake fluid
BRAKE FLUID REPLACEMENT INTERVAL
Braking technology, in particular for disc brakes (hollow pistons which transfer little heat, low volume of fluid in the
cylinder, sliding callipers avoiding the need for a fluid reservoir in the least cooled area of the wheel), has allowed us
to avoid the risk of vapour lock as far as possible, even if the brakes are used intensively (in mountainous areas).
Modern brake fluids still degrade slightly during the first few months of use due to a small uptake of humidity and
replacement of the fluid is therefore recommended (refer to vehicle's Servicing booklet).
Topping up the level
Wear of the brake pads and shoes will cause a gradual drop in the fluid level in the reservoir. This drop should not be
compensated for since the level will rise again when the pads are changed. The level should not however be allowed
to fall below the minimum mark.
Approved brake fluids:
Mixing two incompatible brake fluids in the circuit will cause a risk of major leaks, mainly due to deterioration of the
cups. To avoid such risks, it is essential to keep to brake fluids which have been checked and approved by our
laboratories and which conform to Standard SAE J 1703 dot 4.
For optimized use of vehicles equipped with an Electronic Stability Program, Nissan recommends a brake fluid with
low viscosity in cold conditions (maximum 750 mm2/s at - 40C).

30-2

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Dimensions of the main braking components

30

LUCAS FRONT BRAKES (mm)


40-45

Slave cylinder diameter


Disc diameter

305

Disc thickness

28

Minimum disc thickness

24
0.07

Maximum run-out of discs


Brake pad thickness (including mounting)

18

Minimum thickness of brake pads (including mounting)

LUCAS REAR BRAKES (mm)


Diameter of brake cylinders

41

Disc diameter

280

Disc thickness

12

Minimum disc thickness

10
0.07

Maximum run-out of discs


Brake pad thickness (including mounting)

17

Minimum thickness of brake pads (including mounting)

MASTER CYLINDER (mm)


X stroke diameter

30-3

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Left-hand drive

25.4 x 36

Right-hand drive

20.6 x 52

Electronic Stability Program

20.6 x 52

GENERAL INFORMATION
Bleeding of the brake circuit (except ABS)

30

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Brake circuit bleeding device
On vehicles fitted with a brake servo, it is important that the servo system is not actuated while the system
is being bled, regardless of which method is being used to bleed the system.
The bleeding is done on a four-post lift, wheels on the ground.
Connect the bleeding device to the brake circuit bleed valves.
Start the bleeding device in accordance with its instruction manual.
Adjust the output pressure to 2 Bar.
This vehicle is fitted with an X-type braking circuit, so proceed as follows:
Open:
the bleed screw of the rear right-hand wheel and let the fluid flow out for around 20 seconds,
the bleed screw of the front left-hand wheel and let the fluid flow out for around 20 seconds.
Ignore the air bubbles in the pipes of the bleeding device.
Open:
the bleed screw of the rear left-hand wheel and let the fluid flow out for around 20 seconds,
the bleed screw of the front right-hand wheel and let the fluid flow out for around 20 seconds,

Check the firmness of the brake pedal when depressed (press several times).
Repeat the bleeding operation if necessary.
Top up the brake fluid level in the reservoir having disconnected the bleeding device.
Check the tightness of the bleed screws and that the sealing caps are all present.
The effectiveness and balance of the vehicle braking system may be checked on a suitable brake test
bench.
(Refer to Section 38 for information on bleeding a braking circuit equipped with an Anti-lock Braking
System).

30-4

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GENERAL INFORMATION
130
Specifications of the front anti-roll bars

Rod diameter (mm)

Marking colour

22

none

30-5

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30

GENERAL INFORMATION
Tightening torques (daNm)

BRAKE

AXLE ASSEMBLY
FRONT

CONTROL
Servo mounting nuts
Master cylinder mounting nuts
Master cylinder outlet pipes
Compensator mounting bolt
Compensator inlet pipes
Compensator outlet pipes
Hydraulic assembly mounting bolt
Hydraulic assembly inlet pipes
Hydraulic assembly outlet pipes

Lower wishbone nut on sub-frame


Sub-frame rear mounting bolt on the shell
Sub-frame front mounting bolt on the angle
frame
Angle frame mounting bolt on the shell
Lower wishbone bolt on sub-frame
Anti-roll bar bearing nuts
Lower ball joint nuts
Wheel bolt
Shock absorber base mounting bolt
Driveshaft nut
Shock absorber rod upper mounting bolts
Shock absorber linkage mounting bolts

2.1
2.5
1.4
1.8
1.4
1.4
0.9
1.4
1.4

FRONT
Brake bleed screw,
Calliper inlet pipes
Brake calliper guide bolts
Calliper mounting bolt

0.9 to 1.1
1.4
10.5
3.5

10.5
12
10.5
6.2
18.0
2.1
10.5
14.2
18.0
28.0
6.2
4.4

REAR
Shock absorber upper mounting bolt
Shock absorber lower mounting bolt
Fork mounting bolt on the shell
Fork mounting bolt on the axle
Wheel bolt
Hub mounting bolt
Hub nuts

REAR
Brake bleed screw
Calliper inlet pipes
Brake calliper guide bolts
Calliper mounting bolt
Protective flange bolt

30

0.9 to 1.1
1.4
18.0
3.3
0.8

18
18
10.5
10.5
14.2
10.5
28.0

STEERING
STEERING COLUMN
Steering wheel mounting bolt
Steering column upper mounting bolt

4.4
2.1

STEERING RACK
Steering rack mounting bolt
Fork connection mounting bolt
Steering ball joint nuts

30-6

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18.0
2.1
3.7

GENERAL INFORMATION
Underbody height

30

VEHICLE

At the front
H1 - H2 =... mm

At the rear
H4 - H5 =... mm

Dimension X (in mm)


Left and right

FL0X

49

14

JL0X

52

30

Tolerance: 7.5 mm
The difference between the right-hand side and the left-hand side of the same axle of a vehicle must not exceed
5 mm, the driver's side always being higher.
Any alteration to the underbody height also requires adjustment of the brake compensator and of the headlights.

30-7

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Underbody height
MEASUREMENT POINTS

Measurements H1 and H4 are taken on the wheel shaft.


Measurement H2 is taken under the jacking point.
Measurement H5 is taken at the rear axle mounting shaft.

30-8

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30

GENERAL INFORMATION
130
Influence of geometry

30

The influence of different geometry on tracking and vehicle tyre wear.


CAMBER
The comparison between the left and right-hand geometry is vital. A difference greater than one degree
between the two sides will cause the direction to be offset, making steering wheel corrections necessary and
causing excessive tyre wear.
The value of this geometry is usually small: in the region of 1.
CASTOR
The comparison between the left and right-hand geometry is essential. A difference greater than one degree
between the two sides will cause the direction to be offset, making steering wheel corrections necessary and
causing excessive tyre wear.
This is characterised by drifting with the speed being stabilised on the side where the angle is smallest.
STEERING HEIGHT
This travel affects the wheel alignment variation during suspension travel.
Variations in alignment between the right hand and left hand wheels will lead to the following (with the steering wheel
remaining in the same position):
drift to one side under acceleration,
drift to the other side under braking,
track changes on uneven road surfaces.
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
This adjustment has little effect on the road holding.
Note:
a significant toe-out excess leads to symmetrical wear on the inside of both tyres,
a significant toe-in excess leads to symmetrical wear on the outside of both tyres.

30-9

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Geometry testing principle
PRELIMINARY CHECKS

Fit the measuring equipment with the wheels in this


position and make the checks.

Before checking the axle geometry, you must check


the following points and remedy them if necessary:

When adjusting the wheel alignment, be aware of the


symmetry of the ball joint box X lengths with the
steering links.

symmetry of the tyres on the same axle:


dimensions,
pressures,
degree of wear.
joints:
condition of cushions and elastic bearings,
ball joint gaps,
bearing gaps.
run-out of wheels: must not exceed 1.2 mm (it will be
compensated for by the measuring equipment).
symmetry of underbody heights (condition of the
suspension).
DETERMINING THE STEERING CENTRE POINT
The steering centre point must be set before
checking and adjusting the front axle in order to
avoid drifting problems.

Remove the ignition switch key.

Straighten the wheels.

Lock the steering: the centre point position is


obtained.

30

30-10

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Front axle checking and adjustment

30

CHRONOLOGICAL SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS


Due to the geometric arrangement of the front axles,
a modification of one of the angles (castor, camber,
pivot, alignment and variation) has repercussions to
a greater or lesser extent on the values of the other
angles. (The castor angle is the one which has the
greatest effect).
It is therefore essential to work in the following
order:
fit the equipment on the vehicle according to the
manufacturer's instructions,
locate the steering centre point (see preceding
paragraph) and lock the steering wheel,
raise the vehicle underbody,
compensate for wheel rim run-out,
place the vehicle on pivoting plates,
fit the brake pedal press,
adjust the suspension to bring the vehicle to its
maximum height,
check that the X lengths on the ball joint units are
symmetrical with the steering links,

1 Correct symmetry of X lengths:


the dimension (A) must be evenly distributed.

2 Incorrect symmetry of X lengths:


plot the dimensions (A) on the right-hand and lefthand side, subtract them from one another and
distribute the result with half on each side.
Example:
Right-hand side value: 16
Left-hand side value: 10
16 - 10 = 6
6: 2 = 3

plot the A values on the reading scale.

Adjust the steering links in order to balance the values


(A) of both sides:
A = 13
once in this position, set the pivoting plates to zero,
and check the following in sequence:
castor,
pivot,
camber,
wheel alignment.

30-11

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Front axle checking and adjustment

30

ADJUSTING THE WHEEL ALIGNMENT


There are several situations that can arise:
Alignment

Distribution

Correction to be made

OK

NOT OK

Make the same number of turns with the adjuster (or sockets)
but in the opposite direction on the left and right to get the
same value (A) on both sides.

NOT OK

OK

NOT OK

NOT OK

Set the alignment to the same value on the right and left,
ensuring that the values (A) are always identical on both
sides.
Carry out an initial distribution in order to equalize values (A)
on each side, then adjust the alignment as shown in example
no. 2

Front axle fault finding


Faults

Possible causes

Incorrect castor

Bent arm
Bent side member or axle sub-frame

Correct camber + pivot but


Incorrect camber
Incorrect pivot

Bent arm
Bent side member or axle sub-frame

Correct camber
but
Incorrect pivot

Stub-axle carrier twisted

Correct pivot
but
Incorrect camber

Stub-axle carrier twisted

Alignment variation faults

See castor

Incorrect alignment more than 6 mm

Right or left stub-axle carrier twisted

30-12

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Bent arm
Bent side member

GENERAL INFORMATION
Brake fault finding

30

This fault finding procedure covers all types of circuit


and braking components for the current range of
vehicle not fitted with the Anti-lock Braking System.
For vehicles fitted with the Anti-lock Braking System,
refer to Section 38.
Only those components belonging to the vehicles
which are covered in this Workshop Repair Manual
should be included in the fault finding procedure.
This fault finding procedure is produced in two
separate parts, making it easier to find the relevant
section.
I
II
I

Symptom noted at the pedal


Symptom noted in driving behaviour

SYMPTOM NOTED AT THE PEDAL

Faults

Possible causes

Stiff pedal:
substantial force produces poor deceleration

Servo-assistance failure
Brake shoes may be:
dirty,
glazed, incorrect type
which heat up under prolonged braking with the
pedal constantly depressed (descending
a mountain), not in good order
Piston seized
Crushed pipes

Spongy pedal:

Presence of air in the circuit: incorrect bleeding

NOTE:
The level of assistance on current vehicles has been
improved meaning that it gives the impression of
a spongy pedal. In order to find out whether this has
arisen as a result of a fault or normal use, two tests must
be carried out.

Internal leak in the brake circuit

1.

Vehicle running
Subjective test: pedal travel / deceleration ratio

2.

Vehicle stationary with the engine turned off


Additional test on pedal travel: press the brake
pedal 5 times, to clear the brake servo, before
taking account of the results of the test.

Lack of fluid in the reservoir (from the brake circuit


leaking to the outside)

30-13

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Brake fault finding
Spongy pedal

Incorrectly adjusted shoes

Test to be performed on a stationary vehicle with the


engine turned off

Disc and drum brakes

30

Automatic adjustment: handbrake cable is too taut


NOTE:
It is necessary to depress the brake pedal 5 times in
order to clear the brake servo before taking account of
the results of the test.

NOTE:
Automatic compensation is operated via the brake
pedal, if there is no abnormal tension in the handbrake
cable when it is not in use.
Significant asymmetrical wear of brake shoes
(convex or concave)
Excessive clearance in the master cylinder
Fluid at boiling point or overheated.

II

Pedal to the floor

Hydraulic leak (check seal)

Test to be performed on a stationary vehicle with the


engine turned off

Poor seal of the cup between two of the master


cylinder circuits

NOTE:
It is necessary to depress the brake pedal 5 times in
order to clear the brake servo before taking account of
the results of the test.

Boiling fluid

SYMPTOM NOTED IN DRIVING BEHAVIOUR

Faults
Brakes engage

Possible causes
Lining needs grinding
Brake shoes are slightly dirty
Springs need to be changed

Brakes judder

Drums out of round


Brake discs are too warped
Brake discs are not of even thickness
Abnormal deposit on the brake discs (oxidization
between the brake shoe and the brake disc)

30-14

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Brake fault finding
Drifting on braking (front)

30

Front axle suspension, check steering


Piston seized*
Tyres (wear - pressure)
Crushed pipes*
*IMPORTANT:
On vehicles with front axle with negative offset, pulling
on one side affects the opposite circuit.

Braking offset (rear)

Compensator or brake limiter (function control)


Piston seized
Incorrectly adjusted shoes
Automatic adjustment: handbrake cable is too taut
NOTE:
Automatic compensation is operated via the brake
pedal, if there is no abnormal tension in the handbrake
cable when it is not in use
Recall spring

Brakes heat up

Insufficient master cylinder clearance, which


does not allow the master cylinder to return to its
rest position
Seized or slow piston
Crushed pipes
Seized handbrake control
Poor adjustment of the handbrake control

30-15

vnx.su

131

FRONT AXLE
Brake pads

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 823

Brake calliper piston return tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt
Brake calliper mounting bolt (small
column)

14.2
3.5

Check:
the condition of the brake pads (if they need
replacing, it is essential to change the pads on
the opposite side as well),
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the dust seals of the guides,
the condition of the brake discs.
Clean the calliper mountings and callipers.
REFITTING
Reinsert the pistons in the callipers using tool
Fre. 823.
Refit:
the new brake pads,
the callipers,
the calliper mounting bolts,
the brake pipes.
Tighten the calliper mounting bolts to the
recommended torque.
Depress the brake pedal several times to bring the
pistons into contact with the brake pads and discs.
Check the brake fluid level.

REMOVAL

Refit the wheels.

Remove:
the front wheels,
the lower calliper mounting bolts.

Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Loosen the upper calliper mounting bolts.


Unclip the brake pipes.
Turn the callipers upwards.
Remove the pads.

31-1

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FRONT AXLE
Brake calliper

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 823

Brake calliper piston return tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Calliper brake pipe
Wheel bolt

1.4
14.2

Brake calliper mounting bolt (small


column)

3.5

Check:
the condition of the hose and replace it if necessary,
the condition of the brake pads (if they need
replacing, it is essential to change the pads on
the opposite side as well),
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the dust seals of the guides,
the condition of the brake discs.
Clean the calliper mounting and the calliper.
REFITTING
Reinsert the pistons in the callipers using tool
Fre. 823.
Screw the calliper onto the hose without twisting the
hose.
Refit:
the brake pads,
the calliper,
the calliper mounting bolts,
Tighten to the recommended torque:
the calliper mounting bolts,
the hose.
Bleed the brake circuit (refer to the relevant
procedure).

Depress the brake pedal using a pedal press (this has


the effect of limiting the flow of brake fluid).
REMOVAL
Remove the front wheel.
Loosen the calliper brake pipe

Depress the brake pedal several times to bring the


pistons into contact with the brake pads and discs.
Check the brake fluid level.
Replace the front wheel.
Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Remove the calliper mounting bolts.


Disconnect the calliper and the brake pads.
Remove the calliper, turning it without twisting the
hose.

31-2

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FRONT AXLE
Brake calliper mounting

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 823

Brake calliper piston return tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt
Brake calliper mounting bolt (small
column)
Calliper mounting bolt

14.2
3.5
10.5

Check:
the condition of the hose and replace it if necessary,
the condition of the brake pads (if they need
replacing, it is essential to change the pads on
the opposite side as well),
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the dust seals of the guides,
the condition of the brake discs.
Clean the calliper and the mounting.
REFITTING
Reinsert the pistons in the callipers using tool
Fre. 823.
Refit:
the calliper mounting,
the brake calliper mounting bolts,
the brake pads,
the calliper,
the calliper mounting bolts.
Tighten to the recommended torque:
the brake calliper mounting bolts,
the calliper bolts.
Depress the brake pedal several times to bring the
pistons into contact with the brake pads and discs.

REMOVAL

Check the brake fluid level.

Remove:
the front wheel,
the calliper mounting bolts,

Replace the front wheel.


Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Disconnect the calliper and the brake pads.


Suspend the calliper without bending the brake pipe.
Remove:
the calliper mounting bolts,
the calliper mounting.

31-3

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FRONT AXLE
Brake disc

31

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre.823

Brake calliper piston return tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt
Brake calliper mounting bolt (small
column)
Brake calliper mounting bolt
Brake disc mounting bolt

14.2
3.5
10.5
2.1

Check:
the condition of the hose and replace it if necessary,
the condition of the brake pads (if they need
replacing, it is essential to change the pads on
the opposite side as well),
the condition of the disc (if it needs replacing, it is
essential to change the disc on the opposite side
as well, plus the pads),
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the dust seals of the guides.
Clean the bearing surfaces of the brake disc, the
calliper and the support.
REFITTING
Reinsert the piston in the callipers using tool Fre. 823.
Refit:
the brake disc,
the brake disc mounting bolt,
the calliper mounting,
the brake calliper mounting bolts,
the brake pads,
the calliper,
the calliper mounting bolts.
Tighten to the recommended torque:
the brake calliper mounting bolts,
the calliper bolts.
Depress the brake pedal several times to bring the
pistons into contact with the brake pads and discs.

REMOVAL
Remove:
the front wheel,
the calliper mounting bolts.

Check the brake fluid level.

Disconnect the calliper and the brake pads.

Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Refit the front wheel.

Suspend the calliper without bending the brake pipe.


Remove:
the calliper mounting bolts,
the calliper mounting,
the brake disc mounting bolt,
the brake disc.

31-4

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133

REAR AXLE
Brake pads

33

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 1190-01

Rear brake calliper piston return


tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt
Brake calliper bolt

REMOVAL
Remove:
the rear wheels,
the upper calliper mounting bolts.
Unscrew the lower calliper mounting bolts.

14.2
3.3

Turn the callipers downwards.


Remove the brake pads from both sides of the vehicle.
Check:
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the guide dust covers,
the brake discs.
Clean the calliper mountings and callipers.
REFITTING
Reinsert the pistons in the callipers using tool
Fre. 1190-01.
Refit:
the new brake pads,
the callipers,
the calliper mounting bolts,
the brake hoses.
Tighten the calliper bolts to the recommended torque.
Depress the brake pedal several times so that the
pistons make contact with the pads.
Check the brake fluid level.
Refit the wheels.
Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

33-1

vnx.su

REAR AXLE
Brake calliper

33

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 1190-01

Rear brake calliper piston return


tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Calliper brake pipe
Wheel bolt
Brake calliper bolt

1.4
14.2
3.3

Actuate the brake pedal using a pedal press (this has


the effect of limiting the flow of brake fluid).

Check:
the condition of the hose and replace it if necessary,
the condition of the brake pads (if they need
replacing, it is essential to replace the pads on
the opposite side as well),
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the guide dust covers,
the brake discs.
Clean the calliper mountings and callipers.
REFITTING
Reinsert the calliper pistons using tool Fre. 1190-01.
Screw the calliper onto the hose without twisting the
hose.
Refit:
the brake pads,
the calliper,
the calliper mounting bolts,
the handbrake cable.
Tighten to the recommended torque:
the calliper mounting bolts,
the hose.
Bleed the brake circuit (refer to the relevant method).
Check the travel of the handbrake control lever.

REMOVAL

Refit the rear wheel.

Remove the rear wheel.

Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Separate the handbrake cable.


Loosen the brake pipe on the calliper side.
Unscrew the calliper mounting bolts.
Release the calliper and the brake pads.
Remove the calliper by turning it without twisting the
hose.

33-2

vnx.su

REAR AXLE
Brake calliper mount

33

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 1190-01

Rear brake calliper piston return


tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt
Brake calliper bolt
Brake calliper mounting bolt

14.2
3.3
18

Check:
the condition of the hose and replace it if necessary,
the condition of the brake pads (if they need
replacing, it is essential to replace the pads on
the opposite side as well),
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the guide dust covers,
the brake discs.
Clean the calliper mounting and the calliper.
REFITTING
Reinsert the calliper pistons using tool Fre. 1190-01.
Refit:
the calliper support,
the calliper support bolts,
the brake shoes,
the calliper,
the calliper mounting bolts,

REMOVAL
Remove:
the rear wheel,
the calliper mounting bolts,

Tighten to the recommended torque:


the calliper support bolts,
the calliper support bolts,
Refit the rear wheel.
Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Disconnect the calliper and the brake shoes.


Suspend the calliper without bending the hose.
Remove the calliper mounting bolts.
Remove the calliper mounting.

33-3

vnx.su

REAR AXLE
Brake discs

33

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 1190-01

Rear brake calliper piston return


tool

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Hub nut

28

Wheel bolt

14.2

Brake calliper bolt


Brake calliper mounting bolt

3.3
18

Check:
the condition of the hose and replace it if necessary,
the condition of the brake pads (if they need
replacing, it is essential to replace the pads on
the opposite side as well),
the condition of the disc (if it needs replacing, it is
essential to replace the disc on the opposite side
as well, plus the pads),
the condition and fitting of the piston dust covers,
the condition of the guide dust covers.
Clean the bearing surfaces of the brake disc, the
calliper and the support.
REFITTING
Reinsert the calliper pistons using tool Fre. 1190-01.
Refit:
the disc,
the calliper support,
the calliper support bolts,
the brake pads,
the calliper,
the calliper mounting bolts,
Tighten to the recommended torque:
the hub nut,
the calliper support bolts,
the calliper support bolts,

REMOVAL

Refit the rear wheels.

Remove the calliper support (consult the relevant


procedure).

Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.

Remove:
the hub nut,
the disc.

33-4

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REAR AXLE
Brake disc protective flange bolt
REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Flange mounting bolt

33

0.8

REMOVAL
Remove:
the brake disc (refer to the relevant procedure),

Refit:
the flange,
the three flange mounting bolts.
Tighten the three flange mounting bolts to the correct
torque.
Refit the brake disc (refer to the relevant procedure).

the three flange mounting bolts,


the flange.

33-5

vnx.su

REAR AXLE
Rear brake disc hub
REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Hub mounting bolt

33

10.5

REMOVAL
Remove:
the brake disc protective flange (consult the relevant
procedure),

Refit:
the hub,
the four hub mounting bolts,
Tighten the four hub mounting bolts to the correct
torque.
Refit the brake disc protective flange (consult the
relevant procedure),

the four hub mounting bolts,


the hub.

33-6

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


137
Master cylinder

37

REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Pipe connections on the master cylinder

1.4

Reservoir mounting bolt

0.8

Master cylinder mounting nuts

2.5

WARNING:
The seal must be replaced between the master
cylinder and the brake servo.
WARNING:
The clutch master cylinder pipe seal should be
replaced in the pipe (not on the reservoir) before
refitting. If the seal of the clutch master cylinder pipe
is damaged, it must be changed.

REMOVAL
Remove:
the brake fluid level connector,
the brake fluid reservoir cap.
Place a container beneath the master cylinder to
collect the used brake fluid.
Disconnect and collect the brake fluid:
from the clutch master cylinder pipework (A),
the brake pipes (B),
the brake pipes (C) for vehicles without Anti-lock
Braking System.

Proceed in the reverse order to removal.


Tighten the mounting bolts and nuts to the correct
torque.
Bleed the brake and clutch circuits (consult the
relevant procedure).

Remove:
the reservoir mounting bolt,
the reservoir,
the master cylinder mounting nuts (D),
the master cylinder.

37-1

vnx.su

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake servo

37

REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Pipe connections on the master cylinder

1.4

Reservoir mounting bolt

0.8

Master cylinder mounting nuts

2.5

Brake servo mounting nuts

2.1

IMPORTANT:
The brake servo mounting nuts must be replaced.
WARNING:
The seal must be replaced between the master
cylinder and the brake servo.

REMOVAL

WARNING:
The clutch master cylinder pipe seal should be
replaced in the pipe (not on the reservoir) before
refitting. If the seal of the clutch master cylinder pipe
is damaged, it must be changed.
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
Tighten the mounting bolts and nuts to the correct
torque.
Bleed the brake and clutch circuits (consult the
relevant procedure).
Check the sealing ring of the vacuum circuit (consult
the relevant procedure).

Remove:
the master cylinder (consult the relevant procedure),
the brake pedal shaft clip (A),
the brake pedal shaft,
the two brake servo mounting nuts (B),
the brake servo.

37-2

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake servo

37

CHECKING SEALING
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED
Mot. 453-01

Set of hose clamps


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Vacuum pump

Check the sealing of the brake servo, ensuring a perfect seal between this and the master cylinder. If there is a leak,
replace the seal (A).

The tightness of the brake servo seal should be


checked on the vehicle, with the hydraulic circuit in
perfect working order.
Connect the vacuum pump in the pneumatic circuit
(between the brake servo and the vacuum source)
using a three-way union and a hose as short as
possible.

If the vacuum falls quickly, one of the constituent


components of the circuit and/or the assembly is faulty.
Check the sealing:
of the unions,
of the joints between components,
of the components.

Run the engine at idling speed for one minute to


establish a normal working vacuum.
Clip the hose (clip Mot. 453-01) between the threeway union and the vacuum source.
Turn the engine off.

37-3

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Vacuum pump

37

REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Vacuum pump mounting bolts

2.3

Vacuum pump mounting bolts

2.3

Clean the surfaces of the seals.


WARNING:
Abrasive products or sharp tools must not be used
when cleaning the surfaces of the seals.

REMOVAL

Proceed in the reverse order to removal.


Tighten the mounting bolts and nuts to the correct
torque.
Connect the vacuum pump hoses.

Disconnect the vacuum pump hoses.


Remove:
the mounting bolts and nuts,
the vacuum pump.

37-4

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake pedal
REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Brake pedal shaft bolt

37

4.5

Proceed in the reverse order to removal.


Tighten the brake pedal shaft bolt to the correct torque.

REMOVAL
NOTE:
It is not necessary to remove the steering column.

Remove:
the brake pedal shaft clip (A),
the brake pedal shaft,
the brake pedal shaft bolt (B),
the brake pedal.

37-5

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Handbrake control

37

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Handbrake control lever mounting bolt

4.4

REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on a lift.

Disconnect the cable (B).


Unclip the cable (C).
Slacken the handbrake cable, turning the compensator
adjusting nut (A).

Remove:
the handbrake control lever mounting bolts (D),
the handbrake control lever.
REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
tighten the handbrake control lever mounting bolts to
the correct torque.
Adjust.

37-6

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Handbrake control
ADJUSTMENT
Apply the lever five times to bring the cables to normal
conditions of use.

Measure the dimensions X on the right and left-hand


callipers. The sum of the measurements should be
between 0.1 and 0.5 mm.
WARNING:
The sum of the measurements should not be greater
than 0.5 mm.
Adjust the dimensions by turning the compensator
adjusting nut.
WARNING:
Always use a self-locking nut with a nylon ring.
Apply the lever five times to bring the cables to normal
conditions of use.
Check the adjustment.

37-7

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT
137 CONTROLS
Brake compensator

37

REFITTING

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Hydraulic pipes

1.4

Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

Compensator mounting bolt

1.8

Bleed and check the brake circuit (consult the relevant


procedure).

Rod adjustment bolt

Rod ball joint nut

Vehicle with wheels suspended.


Depress the brake pedal using a pedal press (this has
the effect of limiting the flow of brake fluid).
NOTE:
You must clean the compensator and its surroundings
carefully to prevent foreign bodies entering the brake
circuit.
REMOVAL

Remove the compensator rod ball joint nut.


Disconnect the brake pipes from the compensator.
Remove:
the compensator mountings,
the compensator.

37-8

vnx.su

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator

37

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Fre. 244-03
or
Fre. 1085-01

Pressure gauge for checking the


compensator rating
ADJUSTMENT

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Rod adjustment bolt

Calliper bleed screw

0.9 to 1.1

Depress the brake pedal using a pedal press (this has


the effect of limiting the flow of brake fluid).
CHECKS (vehicle unladen)

The procedure for adjusting the compensators


currently used in After-Sales is simple and only
involves using two pressure gauges which must be
connected to the braking circuit (front right wheel and
rear left wheel).
Checking and adjustment is carried out with the
vehicle unladen, the fuel tank full and the driver on
board.
After exerting a certain pressure at the front by
depressing the brake pedal, simply read the pressure
at the rear and compare it to the value given in
Section 07. Next, loosen the rod adjusting bolt and
then adjust the compensator rod.

Connect the two pressure gauges Fre. 244-03 or


Fre. 1085-01:
one on the front left-hand side,
one on the rear right-hand side.
Bleed the pressure gauges.
Gradually depress the brake pedal until the pressure
at the front wheels is at the setting pressure (see table
of values). Then read the corresponding pressure on
the rear wheel.
If there is a large difference (values exceed tolerance
ranges), replace the compensator since no repair is
permitted.

This procedure is difficult to carry out when the vehicle


is loaded, as is often the case for a utility vehicle fitted
out with shelves full of spare parts and tools.
In the case of utility vehicles has led to the
development of a different method for adjustment
which uses a deflection calculation (index of crushing)
for the tyres (this is inexpensive but must be carried
out with care). Then, simply refer to the rear pressure
graphs established in accordance with the load (on the
rear axle) and the deflection of the tyres.

37-9

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator

37

Tooling required:

Readjust the pressure as precisely as possible.

A tape measure on a support (used for measuring


underbody heights).
A precision pressure gauge.

4) Measuring the radius when unladen


Lift the rear wheel so that the tyres are no longer
deformed by the axle load (as soon as the wheels
leave the ground).

1) Preparing the vehicle


The vehicle must remain loaded.

Measure the distance between the ground and the


centre of the wheel using the tape measure.

The operator whose job it is to press the brake pedal


when the compensator is being adjusted must be in
the vehicle when the radius under load of the rear
wheels is measured.

5) Measuring the radius under load of the rear


wheels
Place the vehicle on its wheels.

The vehicle must be on a flat horizontal surface, which


is smooth and clean (use a four-post lift if possible).

Measure the distance between the ground and the


centre of the wheel using the tape measure.

2) Marking the centre of the rear wheels


6) Calculating the tyre deflection
Lift the rear of the vehicle so that the rear wheels can
be turned.

Subtract the two measurements taken previously to


obtain the deflection of the tyre.

Place a piece of chalk on the hub cover or the trim at


the point which seems as close as possible to the
centre of the wheel.

7) Repeat stages 4, 5 and 6 for the other rear wheel


8) Calculating the average deflection of the two
tyres

Turn the wheel quite quickly by hand while pressing


down on the chalk. This operation allows concentric
circles to be marked around the true centre of rotation
on the wheel.

Add together the values of the two deflections


measured for the two rear wheels and divide the value
by two to determine the average deflection.

Mark the centre with a pencil cross on the chalk.


9) Reading the graphs
Repeat the operation for the second rear wheel.
On the first graph read the load on the rear axle in
accordance with the average deflection measured.

3) Correcting the pressure of the rear wheels


The pressure must be adjusted with the wheels on the
ground and someone in the driver's seat.

Refer to the second graph and read the output


pressure P2 (which corresponds to the pressure
applied to each rear wheel) according to the load value
measured on the first graph.

Use a precision pressure gauge at the correct settings


to deflate the two rear tyres until they are at a low
pressure (IMPORTANT: consult the value of this
pressure in the graph corresponding to the make and
type of tyre fitted on the vehicle.

10) Adjusting the compensator


Follow the procedure currently described in AfterSales documentation if the adjustment is incorrect.

Wait a few minutes for the air in the tyres to return to


ambient temperature as it is cooled during deflation
and its pressure has thus been changed.

11) Preparing the vehicle


Restore the vehicle to its normal working conditions
(tyre pressure, correct tightening torques).

37-10

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MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator
Load on rear axle/tyre deflection (pressure 1 bar)
GOODYEAR 195/65 R 16 C

X = Deflection (mm)
Y = Load on rear axle (kg)

37-11

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator
Load on rear axle/tyre deflection (pressure 1 bar)
GOODYEAR 205/65 R 16 C

X = Deflection (mm)
Y = Load on rear axle (kg)

37-12

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator
Load on rear axle/tyre deflection (pressure 1 bar)
GOODYEAR 215/65 R 16 C

X = Deflection (mm)
Y = Load on rear axle (kg)

37-13

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator
Load on rear axle/tyre deflection (pressure 1 bar)
CONTINENTAL 195/65 R 16

X = Deflection (mm)
Y = Load on rear axle (kg)

37-14

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator
Load on rear axle/tyre deflection (pressure 1 bar)
CONTINENTAL 205/65 R 16

X = Deflection (mm)
Y = Load on rear axle (kg)

37-15

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator
Load on rear axle/tyre deflection (pressure 1 bar)
CONTINENTAL 215/65 R 16

X = Deflection (mm)
Y = Load on rear axle (kg)

37-16

vnx.su

37

MECHANICAL ELEMENT CONTROLS


Brake compensator
Adjustment of the compensator output pressure/load on the rear axle

X = Output pressure P2 (bar) (for a pressure of 100 bar at the front)


Y = Load on rear axle (kg)

37-17

vnx.su

37

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED
138 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
LUCAS ABS

38

SPECIAL NOTES
The system comprises four speed sensors. Each hydraulic braking channel is linked to a sensor on each wheel. This
means that the pressure of each brake piston can be regulated separately. Compensation for the rear piston
pressure on a loaded vehicle is controlled by the computer.

38-1

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


LUCAS ABS
HYDRAULIC UNIT

38

NOTE:
It is vital to clean the hydraulic unit and its surroundings
carefully to prevent foreign bodies entering the braking
circuit.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Brake pipes on the unit

1.4

Unit mounting bolt

0.9

Disconnect:
the ABS connector,
the brake pipes on the unit.

The unit is located under the vehicle, on the rear


section of the battery tray.

Fit the protective plugs on the brake pipes and the


hydraulic unit.

It comprises eight solenoid valves.

Remove:
the upper mounting bolt,
the lower mounting bolt,
the hydraulic unit.

REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Fit a pedal press to limit fluid loss.

REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
Tighten the brake pipes to torque.
Bleed the brake circuit.

Markings on the unit

Meaning of the unions

MC1
RR

Master cylinder
Primary circuit

Rear right caliper

LF

Front left calliper

MC2

Master cylinder

RF

Secondary circuit

LR

Front right caliper


Rear left caliper

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


Bleeding the brake circuit

38

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED

Brake circuit bleeding device

NOTE:
The hydraulic unit is pre-filled.
This bleeding procedure must be used when one of the following components has been removed:
the hydraulic unit,
the master cylinder,
the pipes (between the hydraulic unit and the master cylinder).
NOTE:
The brake circuit fitted with ABS should be free from faults and must be working correctly. If this is not the case, repair
the ABS, hydraulic and electronic circuits. If, after a road test with ABS regulation, the pedal travel is not correct, bleed
the hydraulic unit.
1. Bleed the braking system conventionally (using the bleeding device).
IMPORTANT: follow the correct order for bleeding by starting with the right-hand rear brake, then the rear left, the
front right and the front left.
2 a) Bleeding the hydraulic unit with the fault finding tool (primary and secondary circuits):
open the brake bleed screw,
pump the brake pedal (approximately 10 times),
keep your foot on the brake pedal and enter the bleed command with the fault finding tool,
AC153: Front left wheel bleed; AC154: Front right wheel bleed; AC155: Rear left wheel bleed,
AC156: Rear right wheel bleed,
pump the brake pedal during the diagnostic bleed phase,
at the end of the bleed cycle using the fault finding tool, continue to pump the brake pedal and close the brake
bleed screw.
b) Carry out the procedure described in 2a) for the left-hand rear, right-hand rear and left-hand front brakes.
c) Check the pedal travel and if it is incorrect, restart the bleeding procedure.
IMPORTANT:
Ensure that there is sufficient brake fluid in the reservoir.
NOTE:
If the brake circuit is an X-type, it is possible to bleed one wheel on its own (in the event of replacing a hose, calliper
etc.).

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ELECTRONICALLY
CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
138
ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


This document contains special feature fault finding procedures applicable to all anti-lock braking
system computers fitted to PRIMASTAR vehicles.
The following are thus required for carrying out fault finding on this system:
This section of the PRIMASTAR Fault finding Workshop Repair Manual.
The wiring diagram for the function on the vehicle concerned.
Bornier El. 1620.
GENERAL APPROACH TO FAULT FINDING
Use of one of the diagnostic tools for identifying the system fitted on the vehicle (reading of the electronic control
unit type, programme number, Vdiag number etc.).
Look in the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Refer to the information in the Introduction.
DESCRIPTION OF THE FAULT FINDING STAGES
1 - CHECKING THE FAULTS
It is essential to start with this stage before any work is done on the vehicle.
Read the faults stored in the computer memory and use the "Interpretation of faults" section of the documents.
REMINDER:
Each fault is interpreted for a particular type of storage (fault present, fault stored, fault present or stored). The
specified checks for dealing with each fault are therefore only to be performed if the fault declared by the
diagnostic tool can be identified in the document by its type. The storage type should be considered when using
the fault finding tool after the ignition has been switched off and switched back on.
If a fault is interpreted when it is declared as stored, the conditions for applying fault finding appear in the notes
box. When these conditions are not satisfied, use the fault finding procedure to check the circuit of the faulty part,
since the fault is no longer present on the vehicle. Perform the same operation when a fault is declared as stored
by the diagnostic tool but is only interpreted in the documentation as a present fault.
2 - CONFORMITY CHECK
The conformity check is designed to check the states and parameters which do not display any faults on the
diagnostic tool when they are outside the permitted tolerance values. This stage:
Diagnoses faults that are not displayed which may correspond to a customer complaint.
Checks the correct operation of the anti-lock braking system and eliminates the risk of faults reappearing after
the repair.
This section gives the fault finding procedures for states and parameters and the conditions for checking them.
If a state is not operating normally or a parameter is outside permitted tolerance values, you should consult the
corresponding fault finding page.
3 - RECTIFYING THE CUSTOMER COMPLAINT
If the diagnostic tool check is correct, but the customer complaint is still present, the problem should be dealt
with according to the customer complaint.
This section has fault finding charts, which suggest a series of possible causes of the problem. These lines of
investigation must only be used in the following cases:
No faults appear on the diagnostic tool.
No faults are detected during the conformity check.
The vehicle is not operating correctly.

38-1

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION

WARNING LIGHT STATE

Name of fault

Anti-lock braking
system warning
light

Brake fluid level


warning light

No tyre circumference programmed

Indicator lights

One faulty sensor


(electric, target, speed comparator,
consistency)

Three faulty sensors


(electric, target, speed comparator, plausibility)

Faulty solenoid valve

Faulty solenoid valve

Faulty pump motor

Faulty power relay


(short circuit)

Faulty power relay


(open circuit)

Faulty brake switch

Open circuit or short circuit on ABS and brake


fluid level lights
Wheel speed inconsistency

Faulty computer

Solenoid valve activation time too long

Excess voltage/undervoltage

38-2

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION

Bleeding procedure

NOTE:
The hydraulic unit is pre-filled.
This bleeding procedure must be used when one of the following components has been removed:
the hydraulic unit,
the master cylinder,
the pipework (between the hydraulic unit and the master cylinder).
NOTE: The braking circuit fitted with the anti-lock braking system must not have any faults and must operate
correctly, if it does not, the anti-lock braking system must be repaired from both a hydraulic and an electrical point
of view. If, after a road test with ABS regulation, the pedal travel is not correct, bleed the hydraulic
assembly.
1)

Bleed the braking circuit in a conventional way using your foot or a bleeding kit

IMPORTANT:
Follow the correct order for bleeding by starting with the rear right-hand brake, then the rear left , the front right,
and the front left
2

a) Bleeding the hydraulic assembly using the diagnostic tool (primary and secondary circuits):
open the brake bleed screw,
pump the brake pedal approximately ten times,
keep your foot on the brake pedal and enter the bleed command AC153: with the fault finding tool: Left-hand
front wheel bleed; AC154: Right-hand front wheel bleed; AC155: Left-hand rear wheel bleed AC156: Righthand rear wheel bleed,
pump the brake pedal during the fault finding bleed phase,
at the end of the bleed cycle using the diagnostic tool, continue to pump the brake pedal and close the brake
bleed screw.
b) Follow the procedure as described in 2a) for the left-hand rear brake, the right-hand rear brake and the
front left-hand brake.
c) Check the pedal travel and, if it is incorrect, restart the bleeding procedure.

IMPORTANT: ensure there is sufficient brake fluid in the reservoir.


NOTE: the brake circuit is an X-type, it is therefore possible to bleed one wheel on its own (in the case of
replacing a hose, calliper etc.).

38-3

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

FRONT LEFT-HAND WHEEL SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL


DF008
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF : Inconsistent signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h) under acceleration).

Check the connection and condition of the front left-hand speed sensor
connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the sensor is correctly positioned.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud etc.).
Clean if necessary.
Connect the bornier (El. 1620) in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the following connections:
Computer track 19
Track 2 of the front left-hand speed sensor
Computer track 20
Track 1 of the front left-hand speed sensor
Repair if necessary.
Ensure that there is no interference from the mechanical or electrical systems
that could generate a speed signal.
E.g. bearing play, sensor vibrations, iron filings, etc.
Swap the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle to confirm that there is a
wheel sensor fault.
If the fault disappears, the sensor is faulty. If the fault persists, return the sensors to
their original positions and exchange the targets.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-4

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

REAR LEFT-HAND WHEEL SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL


DF009
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF : Inconsistent signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h) under acceleration).

Check the connection and condition of the rear left-hand speed sensor connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the sensor is correctly positioned.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud etc.).
Clean if necessary.
Connect the bornier (El. 1620) in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the following connections:
Computer track 21
Track 2 of the rear left-hand speed sensor
Computer track 22
Track 1 of the rear left-hand speed sensor
Repair if necessary.
Check that there is no interference from the mechanical or electrical systems
that could generate a speed signal.
E.g. bearing play, sensor vibrations, iron filings, etc.
Swap the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle to confirm that there is a
wheel sensor fault.
If the fault disappears, the sensor is faulty. If the fault persists, return the sensors to
their original positions and exchange the targets.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-5

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

PUMP MOTOR CIRCUIT


DF010
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h)).

Switch the ignition off and on three times in succession, to make sure that no
electronic interference is interfering with the anti-lock braking system.
Check the condition of the wiring and tracks 24 and 25 of the ABS computer
connector.
Repair or replace the wiring if necessary.
Check that there is + 12 V on track 25 and an earth on track 24 of the ABS
computer connector.
Disconnect the computer and check the resistance of the motor between tracks 25
and 24.
Replace the ABS unit if necessary.
If no fault is found, replace the ABS unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-6

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

SOLENOID VALVE SUPPLY


1. DEF : Computer internal electrical fault
DF011
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Clear the faults with the fault finding tool.


Switch the ignition off and on three times in succession to make sure that no
electronic interference is interfering with the anti-lock braking system.
If the fault persists, replace the ABS unit (internal computer fault).

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-7

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

MAIN RELAY
DF014
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Switch the + after ignition feed on and off three times in succession, to make sure
no external electronic interference is interfering with the ABS, or switch the
ignition off and disconnect the various computers.
Check the condition of tracks 11 and 12 of the ABS computer connector.
Use bornier (El. 1620) to check the insulation and continuity on tracks 11
and 12.
Repair or replace the wiring if necessary.
Check that there is + 12 V on track 12 and an earth on track 11 of the ABS
computer connector.
Repair or replace the wiring if necessary.
If no fault is found, replace the ABS unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-8

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

COMPUTER
DF017
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Turn the ignition on and off three times to make sure that the electronic systems
are not interfering with the computer.
If the fault persists, replace the ABS unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-9

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

FRONT RIGHT-HAND WHEEL SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL


DF028
PRESENT
OU
MEMORISE

NOTES

1. DEF : Inconsistent signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h) under acceleration).

Check the connection and condition of the front right-hand speed sensor
connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the sensor is correctly positioned.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud etc.).
Clean if necessary.
Connect the bornier (El. 1620) in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the following connections:
Computer track 7
Track 2 of the front right-hand speed sensor
Computer track 8
Track 1 of the front right-hand speed sensor
Repair if necessary.
Ensure that there is no interference from the mechanical or electrical systems
that could generate a speed signal.
E.g. bearing play, sensor vibrations, iron filings, etc.
Swap the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle to confirm that there is a
wheel sensor fault.
If the fault disappears, the sensor is faulty. If the fault persists, return the sensors to
their original positions and exchange the targets.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-10

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

REAR RIGHT-HAND WHEEL SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL


DF029
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF : Inconsistent signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h) under acceleration).

Check the connection and condition of the rear right-hand speed sensor
connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the sensor is correctly positioned.
Repair if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud etc.).
Clean if necessary.
Connect the bornier (El. 1620) in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the following connections:
Computer track 9
Track 2 of the rear right-hand speed sensor
Computer track 10
Track 1 of the rear right-hand speed sensor
Repair if necessary.
Check that there is no interference from the mechanical or electrical systems
that could generate a speed signal.
E.g. bearing play, sensor vibrations, iron filings, etc.
Swap the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle to confirm that there is a
wheel sensor fault.
If the fault disappears, the sensor is faulty. If the fault persists, return the sensors to
their original positions and exchange the targets.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-11

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

BRAKE LIGHTS AND SWITCH CIRCUIT


DF046
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 18 mph (30 km/h) under acceleration).

Look to see if the brake lights are working properly. If the brake lights do not light
up, check the bulbs and the condition of the brake lights fuse.
Replace the fuse and bulbs if necessary.
Check the condition of the ABS computer connector and confirm the condition
of track 17.
Repair the connector if necessary.
Check on track 17 of the ABS computer connector that the voltage increases from
0 V to 12 V when the pedal is depressed.
Replace the brake switch if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-12

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

LEFT-HAND FRONT WHEEL SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF048
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF : No signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 24 mph (40 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly attached to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing position and play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
If the results of the tests are correct and the fault persists, clear the faults, swap
the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle.
If the fault remains present, replace the target. If not, the sensor is faulty.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-13

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

RIGHT-HAND FRONT WHEEL SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF049
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF : No signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 24 mph (40 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly secured to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing position and play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
If the results of the tests are correct and the fault persists, clear the faults, swap
the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle.
If the fault remains present, replace the target. If not, the sensor is faulty.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-14

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

LEFT-HAND REAR WHEEL SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF050
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF : No signal

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 24 mph (40 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly secured to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing position and play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
If the results of the tests are correct and the fault persists, clear the faults, swap
the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle.
If the fault remains present, replace the target. If not, the sensor is faulty.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-15

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

RIGHT-HAND REAR WHEEL SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF051
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF: Signal absent

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 24 mph (40 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly secured to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing position and play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
If the results of the tests are correct and the fault persists, clear the faults, swap
the two axle sensors and road test the vehicle.
If the fault remains present, replace the target. If not, the sensor is faulty.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-16

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

FRONT RIGHT-HAND SPEED SENSOR


1. DEF : Open circuit or short circuit
DF059
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Check the condition of the switches and the connection of the ABS computer
connectors and the front right-hand speed sensor.
Repair or replace the wiring if necessary.
Connect bornier El. 1620 in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the connections between:
Computer track 7
Track 2 of the front right-hand speed sensor
Computer track 8
Track 1 of the front right-hand speed sensor
If the wiring and switches are sound, swap the two axle sensors and road test the
vehicle to confirm that a sensor is at fault.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-17

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

FRONT LEFT-HAND SPEED SENSOR


1. DEF : Open circuit or short circuit
DF060
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Check the condition of the switches and the connection of the ABS computer
connectors and the front left-hand speed sensor.
Repair or replace the wiring if necessary.
Connect bornier El. 1620 in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the connections between:
Computer track 19
Track 2 of the front left-hand speed sensor
Computer track 20
Track 1 of the front left-hand speed sensor
If the wiring and switches are sound, swap the two axle sensors and road test the
vehicle to confirm that a sensor is faulty.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-18

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

REAR RIGHT-HAND SPEED SENSOR


1. DEF : Open circuit or short circuit
DF061
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Check the condition of the switches and the connection of the ABS computer
connectors and the rear right-hand speed sensor.
Repair or replace the wiring if necessary.
Connect bornier El. 1620 in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the connections between:
Computer track 9
Track 2 of the rear right-hand speed sensor
Computer track 10
Track 1 of the rear right-hand speed sensor
If the wiring and switches are sound, swap the two axle sensors and road test the
vehicle to confirm that a sensor is at fault.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-19

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

REAR LEFT-HAND SPEED SENSOR


1. DEF : Open circuit or short circuit
DF062
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Check the condition of the switches and the connection of the ABS computer
connectors and the rear left-hand speed sensor.
Repair or replace the wiring if necessary.
Connect bornier El. 1620 in place of the computer and check the insulation,
continuity and absence of interference resistance of the connections between:
Computer track 21
Track 2 of the rear left-hand speed sensor
Computer track 22
Track 1 of the rear left-hand speed sensor
If the wiring and switches are sound, perform a test with both axle sensors
swapped, in order to confirm the sensor fault.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-20

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

WHEEL SPEED INCONSISTENCY


DF063
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h)).
If there is more than one fault, deal with DF048; DF049; DF050 and DF051 first.

Check that the vehicle does not have different wheel sizes.
Fit matching wheels if necessary.
Check the condition of the bearing (target) and the sensor mounting.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-21

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

FRONT RIGHT-HAND WHEEL TARGET


DF090
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly secured to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud and filings etc.).
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
Use the fault finding tool to check that a speed signal is present while turning the
front right-hand wheel.
Check the wheel sensor wiring if necessary.
If the results of the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the sensors
then clear the computer fault memory. Exit the fault finding procedure and carry
out a road test.
If the fault recurs, it may be caused by a solenoid valve operational fault. It is
therefore necessary to carry out the solenoid valve hydraulic test with the diagnostic
tool commands (refer to the Help section).
If the ten locking/unlocking cycles do not occur on one of the wheels, replace the
hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-22

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

FRONT LEFT-HAND WHEEL TARGET


DF091
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly attached to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud and filings etc.).
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
Use the fault finding tool to check that a speed signal is present while turning the
front left-hand wheel.
Check the wheel sensor wiring if necessary.
If the results of the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the sensors
then clear the computer fault memory. Exit the fault finding procedure and carry
out a road test.
If the fault recurs, it may be caused by a solenoid valve operational fault. It is
therefore necessary to carry out the solenoid valve hydraulic test with the diagnostic
tool commands (refer to the Help section).
If the ten locking/unlocking cycles do not occur on one of the wheels, replace the
hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-23

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ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

REAR RIGHT-HAND WHEEL TARGET


DF092
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly attached to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud and filings etc.).
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
Use the fault finding tool to check that a speed signal is present while turning the
rear right-handwheel.
Check the wheel sensor wiring if necessary.
If the results of the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the sensors
then clear the computer fault memory. Exit the fault finding procedure and carry
out a road test.
If the fault recurs, it may be caused by a solenoid valve operational fault. It is
therefore necessary to carry out the solenoid valve hydraulic test with the diagnostic
tool commands (refer to the Help section).
If the ten locking/unlocking cycles do not occur on one of the wheels, replace the
hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-24

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

REAR LEFT-HAND WHEEL TARGET.


DF093
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present during:
road test (speed over 6 mph (10 km/h)).

Check that the sensor is properly secured to its mounting.


Check that the sensor is not scraping against the target.
If necessary replace the sensor.
Check the bearing play.
Replace the bearing if necessary.
Check that the target is clean (look for traces of mud and filings etc.).
If you replace the bearing, make sure that the target (magnetic part) is facing the
sensor side.
Repair if necessary.
Use the fault finding tool to check that a speed signal is present while turning the
rear left-hand wheel.
Check the wheel sensor wiring if necessary.
If the results of the checks are correct, reconnect the computer and the sensors
then clear the computer fault memory. Exit the fault finding procedure and carry
out a road test.
If the fault recurs, it may be caused by a solenoid valve operational fault. It is
therefore necessary to carry out the solenoid valve hydraulic test with the diagnostic
tool commands (refer to the Help section).
If the ten locking/unlocking cycles do not occur on one of the wheels, replace the
hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm that the fault has been repaired.

38-25

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

COMPUTER SUPPLY VOLTAGE TOO HIGH


DF094
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Check the voltage at the battery terminals. If the voltage is too high, check that the
battery is to specification.
Replace the battery if necessary.
Check the voltage supplied by the regulator and the connection between the
alternator and the battery.
Replace the regulator if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-26

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

COMPUTER SUPPLY VOLTAGE TOO LOW


DF095
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Check the condition of the connector on the ABS computer (water ingress,
ozidation on the terminals, etc.).
Ensure that the battery terminals are not oxidized.
Clean the terminals if necessary.
Check the voltage at the battery terminals.
Recharge the battery if necessary.
Check the wiring between the alternator and the battery.
Check the voltage supplied by the regulator.
Replace the regulator if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-27

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

ABS / BRAKE FAULT WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT


1. DEF : Open circuit or short circuit
DF156
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Disconnect the ABS computer connector and check that the ABS and Electronic
Brake Distribution warning lights come on when the ignition is switched on.
Check the instrument panel fuses if necessary.
Check the continuity, insulation from earth and + before ignition, on tracks 3
and 15 of the ABS computer connector.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-28

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

SOLENOID VALVE ACTIVATION TIME TOO LONG


DF157
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1. DEF : Protection has been activated

None.

The solenoid valves have been operated for too long a period and protection has been activated.
Wait ten minutes without operating the solenoid valves. There is a risk that the valves will overheat.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-29

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - CONFORMITY CHECK

NOTES

Order

Function

Only check the conformity after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions: engine off, ignition on, air conditioning off.

Parameter or state
Check or action

Display and notes

Fault finding
In the event of a fault:
run the fault finding
test

Computer
voltage supply

PR005:

Computer supply
voltage

8 V < X < 14.5 V

DF094: Computer
supply voltage too
high
DF095: Computer
supply voltage too low

Tyre indexing

Vehicle speed

Wheel speed

PR030:

PR038:

Speed sensor index

Vehicle speed

PR001:

Front right-hand wheel


speed

PR002:

Front left-hand wheel


speed

PR003:

Rear right-hand wheel


speed

PR004:

Rear left-hand wheel


speed

195-65R 16 = 85
205-65R 16 = 127
215-65R 16 = 170

X = Value of vehicle
speed in mph / Km/h

In the event of
a problem: refer to the
Interpretation of
parameters section
PR030: Tachometric
index
In the event of a fault:
run the fault finding
test
DF063: Wheel speed
consistency
In the event of a fault:
run the fault finding
test:
DF008: Front left-hand
wheel signal

X = Value of wheel
speed in mph / Km/h

DF009: Rear left-hand


wheel signal
DF028: Front righthand wheel signal
DF029: Rear righthand wheel signal

Brake lights
switch

ET006:

STATE 1: brake
pedal released

In the event of a fault:


run the fault finding
test:

STATE 2: brake
pedal depressed

DF046: Brake lights


and switch circuit

Brake switch

38-30

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - CONFORMITY CHECK

Only check the conformity after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
Test conditions: engine off, ignition on, air conditioning off.

NOTES

Order

Function

Parameter or state
Check or action

Display and notes

Fault finding

Pump motor command


active when engine
running
6

Pump motor

ET015:

Pump motor command

ACTIVE

In the event of a fault,


run the fault finding
test:
DF010: Pump motor
circuit

ABS

Electronic
Braking
Distribution

ET018:

ET019:

ABS function

Braking regulation
function

ACTIVE

ACTIVE

ABS function is active


when there are no
present or stored
faults.
In the event of a
problem: fully
research all present
and stored faults.
Electronic Braking
Distribution function
is active when there
are no present or
stored faults on:
3 wheel sensors
solenoid valves
power relay
computer
In the event of a
problem: fully
research all present
and stored faults.

38-31

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF PARAMETERS

TACHOMETRIC INDEX
PR030

NOTES

None.

Tyre circumference has to be programmed into the memory of a new computer.


New replacement tyres also need to be programmed into the computer if they are
a different size from the original ones.
The ABS computer calculates the vehicle speed from the speed of the wheels and
the circumference of the tyres fitted on the vehicle.
This consists of entering an "X" index using the TACHOMETRIC INDEX command
of the diagnostic tool.
Tyre part number

Value of the index (in mm)

195-65R 16

85

205-65R 16

127

215-65R 16

170

After entering the index, check parameter PR030 to confirm that the index has been
recognised.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-32

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system
FAULT FINDING - HELP
Allocation of tracks on the speed sensor connector
Facing the speed sensor connector (foolproofing device pointing upwards), position:
track 1 (on the right): Sensor signal
track 2 (on the left): Sensor supply

38-33

vnx.su

38

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - HELP


USE OF COMMAND MODES:
Control of the wheel solenoid valves in order to check the hydraulic system:
Lift the vehicle so that the wheels can be turned and check that they turn freely. Keep the brake pedal depressed to
prevent the wheel from being turned by hand (do not brake so firmly that full brake power is reached).
Select and confirm the command of the wheel being examined (e.g. Front left-hand wheel solenoid valve, etc.).
The wheel being examined should go through ten locking/unlocking cycles.
If the ten cycles do not occur on a wheel, check the other components, such as the sensors, targets, pipes
etc.

38-34

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS

NOTES

Only consult the customer complaints after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

FAULTS DETECTED FOR BRAKING WITH BRAKING REGULATION / ABS

LOCKING OF ONE OR MORE WHEELS

CHART 2

DRIFT

CHART 3

UNEXPECTED ABS OPERATION AT LOW SPEEDS AND WHEN


BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED SLIGHTLY

CHART 4

UNEXPECTED ABS OPERATION ON A POOR ROAD SURFACE

CHART 5

UNEXPECTED ABS OPERATION WHEN USING SPECIAL


EQUIPMENT (RADIO, TELEPHONE, CB, ETC.)

CHART 6

SPONGY PEDAL

CHART 7

BRAKE PEDAL VIBRATION

CHART 8

PULLING

CHART 9

THE ABS INDICATOR WARNING LIGHT DOES NOT LIGHT UP WHEN


THE IGNITION IS SWITCHED ON

CHART 10

THE ABS AND EBD WARNING LIGHTS FLASH

CHART 11

THE ABS AND EBD WARNING LIGHTS REMAIN LIT AFTER REPAIR
AND THE FAULTS ARE CLEARED

CHART 12

NOISE FROM THE PUMP, THE PIPES OR THE HYDRAULIC UNIT

CHART 13

BRAKE PEDAL TRAVEL LENGTHENED FOLLOWING REGULATION


PHASE (IRREGULAR PEDAL WHEN ENTERING REGULATION)

CHART 14

OTHER CASES

NO DIALOGUE WITH THE ABS COMPUTER

38-35

vnx.su

CHART 1

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

No dialogue with the ABS computer

CHART 1

NOTES

None.

Try to establish dialogue with a computer on another vehicle to make sure that the fault finding tool is not
faulty. If the tool is not faulty and dialogue cannot be established with any other computer on the same vehicle,
it may be that a faulty computer is disrupting diagnostic line K.
Disconnect the computers one at a time to locate the fault.
Check the voltage of the battery and carry out the operations necessary to obtain the correct voltage:
(8 V < Battery voltage < 14.5 V).

Check that the ABS fuses (BP14 in the passenger compartment fuse box and AP5 in the passenger
compartment are present and sound).
Check that the computer connector is properly connected and check the condition of its wiring.
Check the (N26 and N27 ABS earths under the body next to the battery).
Check that the computer is correctly supplied:
Earth on tracks 11 and 24 of the ABS computer connector
+ before ignition on tracks 12 and 25 of the ABS computer connector
+ after ignition on track 23 of the ABS computer connector

Check that the diagnostic socket is correctly supplied:


+ before ignition feed on track 16 of the diagnostic socket
Earth on track 5 of the diagnostic socket
Check and ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
Track 6 of the ABS computer
Diagnostic socket track 7

If dialogue is still not established after these various checks, replace the ABS computer.

AFTER REPAIR

Clear the computer memory, road test the vehicle and test again with the fault finding
tool.

38-36

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 2

Locking of one or more wheels

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Reminder: Locking of the wheels on a vehicle fitted with ABS or squealing of tyres, interpreted by the
customer as locking, could be linked to a normal reaction of the system and should not be automatically
considered to be a fault:
Locking is allowed below 4 mph (6 km/h) (the system will not provide regulation).
Braking with ABS regulation on very poor road surfaces (significant squealing).

However, if the wheel(s) is/are actually locking, lift the vehicle so that you can turn the wheels and check to
see if:
The wheel sensors have been incorrectly connected.
Using parameters PR001, PR002, PR003 and PR004, turn the wheels slowly and check the consistency of
the results obtained.
The pipes on the hydraulic unit have been reversed.
Use the front left-hand wheel solenoid valves, front right-hand wheel solenoid valves, rear left-hand wheel
solenoid valves and rear right-hand wheel solenoid valves commands while depressing the brake pedal and
check for the occurrence of ten locking/unlocking cycles on the wheel. If the ten cycles do not occur on
the wheel tested, see if they occur on another wheel (repair the fault if an incorrect connection is confirmed).
If the ten cycles do not occur on a wheel and the pipes are correctly connected, replace the hydraulic unit.

Check the sensor mounting.


If the fault persists following these checks, replace the hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-37

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 3

Drift

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Disconnect one wheel speed sensor.


Start the engine and check that only the ABS
fault warning light is lit. If the brake fault
warning light is also lit, do not drive the
vehicle as the electronic braking distribution
function is no longer operational. Only perform a
test with the ABS out of service.

yes

Road holding fault not


associated with the ABS.
Check the condition and
conformity of the brake pads,
check the tyre pressures,
the front axle, etc.

Does the fault persist under these


conditions?

no

Normal behaviour linked to the operation of the


system during the regulation phase, in
particular on surfaces with uneven grip or which
are poorly coated.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-38

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 4

Unexpected ABS operation at low speed


and with light pedal pressure

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.
WARNING: ABS regulation is sensitive on slippery surfaces (ice, wet road surfaces,
etc.).

It is possible to feel brake pedal vibrations which are linked to reactions of the system in particular situations:
Crossing rumble strips.
Tight cornering with lifting of the inside rear wheel.
These vibrations may be simply associated with the activation of the braking distributor when pressure on
the rear axle is limited.

If the problem is different, check the speed sensor connectors (micro-breaks).

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-39

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 5

Unexpected ABS operation on a poor road surface

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

On poor road surfaces it is normal to feel hesitation and vibrations of the pedal as well as grating which is more
significant than on good surfaces. The result is the impression of a variation in efficiency which should be
considered normal.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-40

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 6

Unexpected ABS operation with use of special equipment


(radio, telephone, CB, etc.)

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Check that the equipment which is causing the problem is approved.

Check that the equipment has been correctly installed with no alteration to the original wiring, in particular
that of the ABS (unauthorised connections to ABS earth and + after ignition / before ignition feed).

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-41

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 7

Spongy pedal

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Air in the brake circuits.


Carry out a conventional bleed of the circuits, starting with the rear right-hand brake, followed by rear left,
front left and finally front right. Repeat the operation if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-42

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 8

Brake pedal vibration

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Normal reaction of the brake pedal during an ABS regulation phase or limitation of pressure on the rear
axle (braking distribution function).

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-43

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 9

Pulling

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Disconnect one wheel speed sensor.


Start the engine and check that only the ABS
fault warning light is lit. If the brake fault
warning light is also lit, do not drive the
vehicle as the electronic braking distribution
function is no longer operational. Only perform a
test with the ABS out of service.

yes

If the brake pedal travel is


relatively spongy, bleed
the brake circuit.
If the travel is normal, check
the tyre pressures, the front
axle or look for any leaks in
the circuit.

Does the fault persist under these


conditions?

no

Lift the vehicle so that you can turn the wheels


and check:
the speed sensors have been incorrectly
connected,
the pipes on the hydraulic unit have been
reversed.
For these two tests, refer to and apply the
methods described in CHART 2.
If the fault persists, replace the hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-44

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 10

The ABS warning light does not light up when the ignition is
switched on

NOTES

Only refre to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Check the instrument panel fuses on the


passenger compartment fuse board (if the
problem affects all instrument panel operations).

Switch off the ignition. Disconnect the computer,


then switch on the ignition again.

yes

Does the ABS warning light come on?

Test the connections on the


computer connector.
Replace the computer if the
fault persists.

no

Check the condition of the ABS warning light


bulb and its supply.
Check that there is insulation from earth on
track 15 of the computer connector and the
ABS warning light.
If the fault persists, check the operation of the
instrument panel.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the fault finding tool.

38-45

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 11

The ABS and Electronic braking distribution warning lights flash

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

The system is not configured, the tyre circumference is not programmed in the computer memory.

Use the TACHOMETRIC INDEX command to configure the computer according to the tyre type.

After entering the index, check parameter PR030 to confirm that it has been recognised.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-46

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 12

The ABS and Electronic braking distribution warning lights


remain lit after repairing and erasing the faults

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Check the instrument panel fuses on the


passenger compartment fuse board.

Drive the vehicle at a speed above 6 mph


(10 Km/h).

yes

Do the warning lights come on?

Normal, as long as the


vehicle does not verify the
system at a speed above
6 mph (10 km/h).

no

Check that there is insulation and continuity on


tracks 15 and 3 of the computer connector and
the warning lights (ABS and electronic braking
distribution).
Check the ABS fuse on the passenger
compartment fuse board.
Check the ABS earths (under the body next to
the battery).
Check the wiring of the instrument panel
connector.
If the fault persists, check the operation of the
instrument panel.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-47

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 13

Noise from the pump, the pipes or the hydraulic unit

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Vibration of the unit: check that the unit mounting insulating silentbloc fittings are fitted and are in good
condition.
Vibration of pipes: check that all the pipes are correctly fitted in their securing clips and that there is no
contact between the pipes and the body.
Use the solenoid valves commands: Front left-hand wheel solenoid valves, Front right-hand wheel solenoid
valves, Rear left-hand wheel solenoid valves and Rear right-hand wheel while pressing the brake pedal to
determine where the noise is coming from.

AFTER REPAIR

Road test the vehicle to confirm that the system is in good working order.

38-48

vnx.su

ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED HYDRAULIC SYSTEM


ABS TRW
Vdiag: 04
Anti-lock braking system

38

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 14

Lengthening of the brake pedal travel following ABS regulation


(with a pedal receding when entering ABS regulation phase)

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check using the diagnostic tool.

Ingress of air from the unit assembly regulation channels to the brake circuits.
Bleed the circuits in accordance with the procedure recommended in the introductory section (use the
command modes on the fault finding tool).
After performing the operation, carry out a road test with ABS regulation.

If the fault persists, carry out the above operation again once or twice.
If the customer complaint is particularly serious, and bleeding the circuit does not improve matters, replace the
hydraulic unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Perform a road test followed by a test using the diagnostic tool.

38-49

vnx.su

STEERING ASSEMBLY
136
Axial ball joint

36

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Dir.

1305-01

Axial ball joint removal/refitting


tool

Dir.

1306-03

SMI steering rack support tool

T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor


Turn the wheels so the rack teeth are freed on the
valve side.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt

14.2

Steering ball joint nut

3.7

Steering ball joint lock nut

5.3

Axial ball joint

Fit the steering rack support tool, Dir. 1306-03.


In this position, release the axial ball joint using tool
Dir. 1305-01.

Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.


REMOVAL
First case: drivers side axial ball joint
Remove:
the drivers side wheel,
the steering ball joint nut
Second case: passenger side axial ball joint
Remove:
the wheels;
the steering ball joint nut
In all cases:
Release the lower ball joint using tool T. Av. 476.
Loosen the wheel alignment adjustment sleeve nut
and unscrew the steering ball joint, holding the axial
ball joint with an open wrench.
Counts the number of turns taken in order to preset the
wheel alignment when refitting.
Withdraw the gaiter retaining clips and remove the
gaiter.

36-1

vnx.su

STEERING ASSEMBLY
Axial ball joint
REFITTING
NOTE:
Before refitting new linkage, clean the screw threads in
order to remove all traces of LOCTITE from the original
fitting and to prevent the threaded parts from seizing
when refitting.

36

Refit the following to rack (4):


stop washer (2),
the stop (3),
the axial ball joint (1), the thread of which will
probably have been coated with LOCTITE
FRENBLOC.

Always replace them all (2). If the ball joint notch (1) is
not warn, it can be reused.

Before the final tightening of the axial ball joint using


tool Dir. 1305-01, check that the tabs of the locking
ring (2) are correctly lined up with the flat surfaces (A)
of the steering rack.
Refit the gaiter with new clips.
Retighten the ball joint housing by the number of
rotations noted when removing.
Refit the ball joint and tighten the nuts to the
recommended torque.
Check, and adjust if necessary, the alignment of the
front wheels.

36-2

vnx.su

STEERING ASSEMBLY
Power assisted steering rack

36

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Mot. 453-01

Set of 2 hose clamps

T. Av. 476

Ball joint extractor


EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Component jack

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Wheel bolt

14.2

Lower arm bolt on sub-frame

18

Bearing mounting bolt

2.1

Sub-frame rear mounting bolt

12

Sub-frame front mounting bolt

10.5

Sub-frame tie-rod mounting bolts

10.5

Engine tie bar mounting bolt

10.5

Steering rack mounting bolt

18

Universal joint bolt

2.1

Mounting bolt on the heat shield

1.5

Anti-roll bar return tie-rod nut

4.4

Unscrew the rear bolts on the two sub-frame stiffener


bars.

REMOVAL
Put the vehicle on a two-post lift.
Secure the vehicle on the two-post lift.
Remove the wheels.
Fit hose clamps Mot. 453-01 in place on the hydraulic
assistance circuit pipes.
Unclip:
the wheel sensor wires (ABS equipment),
the brake pipes on the sub-frame.

Remove the lower nuts on the anti-roll bar return


tie-rods.

36-3

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STEERING ASSEMBLY
Power assisted steering rack

36

Position the component jack beneath the sub-frame


and fix it firmly into place.

Remove:
the engine tie bar,
the steering rack mounting bolts on the sub-frame,

Remove:
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts,
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts.
Lower the sub-frame by 20 centimetres.
Remove the steering rack.
REFITTING
Refit the steering rack.
Tighten the two steering rack mounting bolts to torque.
Refit the sub-frame.
NOTE:
Ensure the correct positioning of the sub-frame in
relation to the casing and the front silentbloc fittings.
Refit:
the two sub-frame stiffener bars,
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts.
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts.
Tighten to the recommended torque:
the two sub-frame rear mounting bolts.
the two sub-frame front mounting bolts,
the rear bolts of the two sub-frame stiffener bars.

the universal joint mounting bolt (B),


the mounting bolt of the hydraulic assistance circuit
pipe flanges (put plugs in place to prevent loss of
fluid),
the heat shield on the steering rack.

Remove the component jack.

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STEERING ASSEMBLY
Power assisted steering rack
Refit:
the engine tie bar,
the steering rack mounting bolts on the sub-frame,
the universal joint mounting bolt,
the heat shield on the steering rack,
the mounting bolt of the hydraulic assistance circuit
pipe flanges,
the brake pipes on the sub-frame.
Remove the hose clamps.
Tighten the bolts and nuts to the recommended torque.
Refit the wheels.
Tighten the wheel bolts to the recommended torque.
Top up the power assisted steering fluid reservoir and
bleed the assistance circuit.
Check, and adjust if necessary, the alignment of the
front wheels.

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36

STEERING ASSEMBLY
Steering column

36

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Steering wheel mounting bolt

4.4

Linking fork bolt

2.1

Column mounting bolt

2.1

WARNING:
pyrotechnic systems (airbags and pretensioners)
must not be handled near to a heat source or flame
- they may be triggered.

WARNING:
Before starting to remove the steering column, it is
essential to lock the pyrotechnic systems computer
using the diagnostic tool (refer to Section 88 for
instructions).
REMOVAL

Remove the cover beneath the steering wheel.

Disconnect the battery.

Remove the driver's front airbag module.


Disconnect:
the driver's front airbag module connector,
the horn connector,
Remove:
the steering wheel mounting bolt,
the steering wheel.

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STEERING ASSEMBLY
Steering column

Remove:
the instrument panel visor,

36

Disconnect the rotary switch connectors.


Push the switch centring pin to gain access to bolt (B)
and loosen it. Then remove the complete rotary switch.

the two casing mounting bolts (A).


Unlock the steering wheel height adjustment control.

Disconnect and remove the transponder ring.

Disconnect the upper half shell casing, then the lower


one, following directions (1) and (2).

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STEERING ASSEMBLY
Steering column

36

Disconnect the ignition switch connectors (D).

Lift the steering column to disengage the pin (G).

Unclip the wiring harness attachments.

Remove the steering column, first lifting (H) then


pulling (K).

Remove:
the two column mounting bolts (E).

the two linking fork bolts (F).


Push the linking fork downwards.

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STEERING ASSEMBLY
Steering column
REFITTING
Refit:
the column on the locating pin,
the two steering column mounting bolts and tighten
them to torque.
Position the linking fork and tighten the two mounting
bolts to torque.

36

WARNING:
The steering wheel bolt must be replaced and
tightened to the correct torque after each removal.
Tighten the steering wheel mounting bolt to torque.
Connect:
the horn connector,
the driver's front airbag module connector.

Connect the ignition switch connectors.


WARNING:
Take care to remember to remove any foreign
bodies (bolts, clips etc.) when refitting the airbag
modules. On the airbag elements, it is essential to
clip the connectors to the bottom and position the
safety latches.

Replace and clip in place the wiring harness


attachments.
Replace and connect:
the transponder ring,
the rotary switch.
Refit:
the half cowlings,
the instrument panel visor,
the steering wheel.

WARNING:
Before unlocking the pyrotechnic systems computer,
carry out a test using the diagnostic tool. If
everything is correct, unlock the computer, if not,
refer to the fault finding section.
WARNING:
Failure to observe these instructions may cause a
fault in the normal operation of the pyrotechnic
systems, i.e. they may be incorrectly triggered.
Refit the driver's front airbag module.
Connect the battery.
Check, and adjust if necessary, the alignment of the
front wheels.

WARNING:
The steering wheel splines are made so that the
wheel can be fitted in one position only. The steering
wheel should be inserted freely into the splines.

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STEERING ASSEMBLY
Intermediate shaft

36

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Linking fork bolt

2.1

Universal joint nut

2.1

REMOVAL

the universal joint shaft and nut (B).


Unclip the sealing gaiter on the engine compartment
side.

Remove:
the two linkage mounting bolts (A).
the linking fork,

Remove the intermediate shaft, pulling it from the


passenger compartment side.
REFITTING
Proceed as for the removal in reverse, taking care to fit
a new nut to the universal joint.
Tighten the fork mounting bolts to torque.
Check, and adjust if necessary, the alignment of the
front wheels.

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INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


159
Front seat belt

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Mounting bolt A

3.7

Mounting bolt B

2.5

Mounting bolt C

1.9

WARNING:
Pyrotechnic systems (airbags and pretensioners)
must not be handled near to a heat source or a
flame as they may be triggered.
IMPORTANT:
before removing an airbag pretensioner or seat belt
fitted with a pretensioner, lock the electronic unit with
a diagnostic tool, see Section 88 Airbag and
pretensioners.
When this function is activated, all the trigger lines are
disabled and the airbag warning light on the
instrument panel comes on.

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59

INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


Front seat belt

59

REMOVAL of cab pillar seat belts


Remove:
the seat belt mounting for the front seats,
the upper runner trim from the sliding side door,
the door frame seals from the front door and sliding
side door (partially),

Unclip the lining at the top (3), then at the bottom (4).
Remove the seat belt.
REMOVAL of the seat pretensioner
Unclip the two covers (D) to allow removal of the two
mounting bolts for the grab handle.
Using the unclipping tool, unclip the lining at (1), then
(2).
Release the lining carefully in order not to damage the
trim strip (E).

Unclip the seat cover at (1), then at (2).


Disconnect the supply connector from the
pretensioner, then remove it.

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INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


Front seat belt

59

REMOVAL of the seat belt from the front bench


seat
SPECIAL NOTE:
The bench seat will have to be removed on vehicles
fitted with a partition.

Unclip the four head restraint guide covers.

Remove the seat belt mounting bolt (F), under the


bench seat.
Release the front and rear retainer strips (G), for the
seatback cover.

Simultaneously pull back the front and back of the seat


cover upwards on the seatback.
The seat cover is held in place by Velcro (I) in the front
section of the seatback.
NOTE:
You do not need to cut the cover retaining clips (J) to
reach the seat belt inertia reel.

Remove the two bolts (H) from the upper trim strip,
then release it.

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INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


Front seat belt

Unclip the belt guide at (K).


Remove the mounting bolt from the seat belt inertia
reel (L), then release it.
REMOVAL of the bench seat pretensioners
It is not necessary to remove the bench seat to carry
out this operation.

Disconnect the supply connector (M) from the


pretensioners, then remove them.

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59

INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


Rear seat belt

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Mounting bolt A

3.7

Mounting bolt B

1.9

WARNING:
Pyrotechnic systems (airbags and pretensioners)
must not be handled near to a heat source or a flame
as they may be triggered.
IMPORTANT:
before removing an airbag pretensioner or seat belt
fitted with a pretensioner, lock the electronic unit with
a diagnostic tool, see Section 88 Airbag and
pretensioners.
When this function is activated, all the trigger lines are
disabled and the airbag warning light on the
instrument panel comes on.

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59

INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


Rear seat belt

59

REMOVAL of the seat belt from the first row bench


seat
It is not necessary to remove the bench seat to carry
out this operation.

Remove:
front and rear retainer strips (C), for the seatback
cover,
retainer strip (D) (see photo below).
Remove:
the seat belt mounting bolt (A), under the bench seat,
the two bolts (B) from the upper trim strip, then
release it.

Unclip the four head restraint guide covers.

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INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


Rear seat belt

59

REMOVAL of the bench seat belt stalks

Unclip seat belt guide (E).


Remove seat belt inertia reel fastening bolt (F).

Remove the mounting bolt (T30) for the seatbelt stalk.


REMOVAL of the cab seat belts

Release the seat belt buckle.

Using tool Car. 1597 unclip the ten lining mounting


clips (the female part of the clips stays on the wing
panel lining).
Disconnect the supply connector from the socket (G),
then release the lining.

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INTERIOR SAFETY ACCESSORIES


Rear seat belt

Disconnect the supply connector (H) from the


pretensioner.
Remove the mounting bolt from the seat belt inertia
reel, then release it.

Using the tool (Car. 1597), remove:


net mounting cover (I),
grab handle (J).
Carefully remove the head lining, then remove the
mounting bolt from the seat belt return support (K).

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59

188

WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners

88

GENERAL INFORMATION

During a front impact of sufficient severity:

These vehicles are fitted with a passive safety system


of the RPS type, comprising:
a driver's front airbag with a Renault Protection
System inflatable cushion,
a passenger front airbag with a Renault Protection
System inflatable cushion,
front pretensioners,
rear pretensioners (pyrotechnic seat belt retractors)
(depending on the version),
dedicated front seat belts with Renault Protection
System, (400 daN)
a computer (75-track).
a fault warning light.

WARNING:
With this system, (Renault Protection System
front airbags), the seat belts are linked to the
airbag function.
The Renault Protection System is calibrated
differently depending on whether the seat belts
are to be fitted in front of an RPS airbag or not
(always check the part number of each
component before replacement).

the seatbelts restrain the driver and passenger.


The pretensioners (front and rear) tighten the seat
belts against the body.
The Renault Protection System limits the force of
the seat belt against the body.
The airbag cushions inflate:
from the centre of the steering wheel to protect the
driver's head,
from the dashboard to protect the front
passenger's head.

WARNING:
Do not put covers on the front seats (except for
NISSAN products).
Do not place objects in the airbag deployment area.
When working on the sill panel (on the bodywork, the
seat belt retractor etc.), it is vital that you lock the
airbag unit using a diagnostic tool and switch off the
ignition.
For special points regarding removal and
replacement of seat trims, it is essential to read the
Bodywork section.

On these vehicles, it is strictly forbidden to fit


RPS seat belts to a seat not fitted with an airbag,
or to disconnect the airbag.

NOTE:
Certain connectors are fitted with a new-generation
locking system. It is essential to unclip the lock before
removing the connector and ensure it is correctly
positioned after fitting. An unlocked connector will not
supply the trigger line.

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WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
Precautions during repair

Identification

All operations on airbag and pretensioner systems


must be carried out by qualified trained personnel.
IMPORTANT:
Pyrotechnic systems (airbags and pretensioners) must
not be handled near to a heat source or flame as they
may be triggered.

Vehicles fitted with front airbags are identified by:


labels located in the lower corners of the windscreen,
on both sides,
by the wording RPS airbag in the centre of the
steering wheel and on the dashboard.
IMPORTANT:
It is vital that pyrotechnic systems (pretensioners,
front and side airbags) are checked using the
diagnostic tools:
after an accident which has not caused triggering,
after theft or attempted theft of the vehicle,
before selling a used vehicle.

The airbags have a pyrotechnic gas generator with an


igniter and airbag which must not be separated.
IMPORTANT:
Before removing an airbag pretensioner or
computer, lock the computer using a diagnostic tool.
When this function is activated, all the trigger lines
are disabled and the airbag warning light on the
instrument panel comes on.
When a side airbag is triggered, the computer locks
permanently and switches on the airbag warning light
on the instrument panel. The computer must be
replaced (certain components lose their nominal
settings after the passage of the ignition power).
After refitting everything, carry out a check using the
diagnostic tool.
If everything is correct, unlock the computer or see the
Fault finding section.
IMPORTANT:
Refer to the section describing the Destruction
procedure when scrapping a pyrotechnic
system that has not been triggered.

88

Warning light on the instrument panel


This warning light confirms correct operation of:
front pretensioners,
rear pyrotechnic seat belt retractors (depending on
the version),
the front airbags,
the battery (checking the supply voltage).
It should light up for a few seconds when the ignition is
switched on, then switch off (and remain off).
If it does not light up when ignition is switched on or
lights up when the vehicle is moving, this signals a fault
in the system (see the Fault finding section).
NOTE:
Under certain starting conditions, the warning light
may come on briefly and then go out.
WARNING:
Depending upon the type of computer, the
airbag warning light may be controlled by a
multiplex connection.

The computer contains sensitive components, so it


must not be dropped.

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WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners

88

Operation of front pretensioners and airbags

Working on trigger wiring

After ignition, the airbag and pretensioner warning light


comes on for a few seconds and then goes out.

If a fault is detected on one of the wiring harness lines,


the line must be replaced and not repaired.

NOTE:
The airbag warning light may come on because of low
battery voltage.

This safety equipment cannot be subjected to any


conventional wiring or connector repair operations.

The computer is then in standby mode and will


respond to vehicle decelerations using the signal
measured by the integrated electronic decelerometer.
1

During a frontal impact of sufficient severity, the


decelerometer triggers simultaneous ignition of the
pretensioner gas generators after receiving
confirmation of impact detection from the
electronic safety sensor.
If the frontal impact is more severe, the
decelerometer waits for confirmation of the impact
from the electronic safety sensor and then triggers
ignition of the pyrotechnic gas generators on the
front and side airbags.

As the ignition wiring for the airbags and pretensioners


is incorporated into the passenger compartment wiring
harness to facilitate repair, the method of replacing the
wires is to cut the ends of the defective wire and to
make the new wire follow the same routing by running
it alongside the passenger compartment wiring
harness.
IMPORTANT:
When fitting the new wiring, make sure that it is not
chafing and that its original cleanliness is maintained.

IMPORTANT:
When triggered, the pyrotechnic gas generator
produces an explosion combined with light smoke.
NOTE:
Power supply to the computer and ignition modules is
usually provided by the vehicle battery. Nevertheless,
a power reserve capacity is incorporated into the
computer in case of battery failure on impact.

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WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners

88

COMPUTER

Locking procedure

These computers consist of:


an electronic safety sensor for the front airbags and
the pretensioners,
an electronic decelerometer for the front airbags and
pretensioners,
an ignition circuit for the various pyrotechnic
systems,
a power reserve for the various lines,
a fault finding and detected fault memory circuit,
a control circuit for the warning light on the instrument
panel,
a K communication interface via the diagnostic
socket,
a multiplex communication interface,
an impact detection connection.

Before removing the computer or before any operation


on the airbag and pretensioner systems, it is vital that
you lock the computer:

IMPORTANT:
A computer must be locked using one of the diagnostic
tools before it can be removed.
When this function is activated, all the ignition lines are
disabled and the airbag warning light on the instrument
panel comes on (new computers are supplied in this
state).

With Consult II.


1 Select the Renault vehicle fault finding menu,
2 Select and confirm the vehicle model
3 Select and confirm the system to be checked
Airbag
4 Select the command menu.
5 Select and confirm the Actuators function.
6 Confirm the VP 006 Computer locking line,
7 In the State menu, check that the unit is locked.
The ET073 Computer locked with tool state
must be active and the airbag warning light on the
instrument panel must be on (new computers are
delivered in this condition).
NOTE:
To unlock the computer, use the same method,
confirming the Unlock computer VP007 line.
The ET073 Computer locked with tool state must not
be active and the airbag warning light on the
instrument panel must be off.

NOTE:
In the event of incorrect operation of these systems
during an impact, it is possible to check that no fault
was present before the impact using the diagnostic
tools.
After locking following an impact, it is possible to
check the trigger lines supplied by the control
reading breakdown contexts with the diagnostic
tool.

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Airbags and seat belt pretensioners

88

Removal

Refitting

The computer is located behind the centre console


(right-hand side).

When refitting the computer, ensure that it is fitted the


right way up and the right way round. The arrow must
point towards the front of the vehicle.

REMINDER:
A computer must be locked using one of the diagnostic
tools before it can be removed.

Tighten the bolts to a torque setting of 0.8 daNm.

WARNING:
The computer contains sensitive components, so
it must not be dropped.
When working under the vehicle (exhaust system,
bodywork, etc.), do not use a hammer or hits the
floor without having locked the computer using the
diagnostic tool.
Electrical accessories fitted to the vehicle after
sales (speaker, alarm unit and any device which
may generate a magnetic field), must not be
placed in close proximity to the airbag/
pretensioner computer.

Configuring the computers


The new units which can be recognised by the title
ACU3 on the diagnostic tool are delivered as
configured pyrotechnic seatbelt retractors.
If this configuration is not carried out, the airbag
warning light remains lit.
1
2
3
4
5
6

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Select the Fault finding menu,


Select and confirm the vehicle model
Select and confirm the system to be checked
Airbag
Select the command menu.
Select and confirm the Settings line to change the
trigger lines.
It is essential to check the result in the Reading
configurations menu.

WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
Connection

61

Yellow 75-track connector

62

Track

Description

63

1
2
3
4 to25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

Not used
+ Passenger pretensioner (side)
+ Passenger pretensioner (central)
Not used
- Driver's front airbag
+ Driver's pretensioner
- Passenger pretensioner (side)
+ Passenger's front airbag
+ after ignition
Earth
Not used
Not used
Diagnostic line K
- Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 1st row
on the driver's side
+ Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 1st row
on the passenger side
- Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 2nd row
on the driver's side
+ Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 2nd row
on the passenger side
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
+ Driver's front airbag
+ Driver's pretensioner
+ Passenger pretensioner (central)
- Passenger's front airbag
Not used
Not used
Not used
CAN H multiplex link
CAN L multiplex link
+ Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 1st row
on the driver's side

64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75

36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

88

- Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 1st row


on the passenger side
+ Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 2nd row
on the driver's side
- Pyrotechnic seat belt retractor 2nd row
on the passenger side
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used

NOTE:
The computer has a configuration allowing it to
operate with a bench seat fitted with two pretensioners
or one passenger's seat.

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WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
SEAT BELT PRETENSIONER

88

When it is triggered, the system is able to retract the


seat belt catch by up to 100 mm (maximum)

Description
The vehicles are fitted:
with a pretensioner on the driver's seat,
with pretensioners on the passenger seat:
with an igniter if the vehicle is fitted with a single
seat,
two igniters as standard if the vehicle is fitted
with a two place bench seat,
with pretensioners to wind round the seat belts to the
rear side places (depending on the version).
Front pretensioners
NOTE:
The system is operational after the ignition is switched
on.

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Airbags and seat belt pretensioners

88

Removal:
IMPORTANT:
Before removing a pretensioner, lock the computer using one of the diagnostic tools. When this function is
activated, all the trigger lines are disabled and the airbag warning light on the instrument panel comes on.
NOTE:
Removing pretensioners does not entail removal of the seats.
IMPORTANT:
Refer to section describing the Destruction procedure when scrapping a pretensioner that has not been
triggered (except for parts to be returned under warranty).

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Airbags and seat belt pretensioners

88

Features of the driver's side

Features of the passenger side

The seat belt catch on the driver's side has an


electrical switch which operates a warning light on the
instrument panel to indicate that the belt is not
fastened.

If the vehicle is fitted with a two seater bench seat, it


has two pretensioners supplied in turn by the same
trigger line (in series by the computer). Checking the
computer configuration.

To unclip the connector, remove the mounting bolts


from the two buckle half-shells.

Refitting
Follow the correct routing of the wiring and the wiring
mounting points under the seat.
Connect the pretensioner connector after fitting it and
tightening it to a torque of 3.7 daNm.
After replacing faulty parts and reconnecting the
connectors, carry out a check using the diagnostic
tool.
If everything is correct, unlock the computer or see the
Fault finding section.

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WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
Rear pretensioners (pyrotechnic seat belt
retractors)

88

Renault Protection System seat belts

Removal:

The front seat belts are fitted with a specific Renault


Protection System (4 daN).

The pretensioners are fitted in the seat belt retractors.


The rear trims need to be removed to remove them.
Refer to the method described in the Bodywork
section.

In this equipment, the seat belts are linked to the


airbag function. (The Renault Protection System is
calibrated differently depending on whether the seat
belts are to be fitted in front of an RPS airbag or not).
When the pretensioners have been triggered the front
seat belt or belts must always be replaced if they were
being worn when pretensioning took place (if there is
any doubt as to whether the belt was being worn it
must be replaced). The physical stresses exerted on
the buckle are transmitted to the inertia reel and may
damage its mechanism.

Refitting
Ensure that the wiring is correctly routed using the
wiring attachment points.
Tighten the mounting bolt to a torque setting of
3.7 daNm.
After replacing faulty parts and reconnecting the
connectors, carry out a check using the diagnostic
tool.
If everything is correct, unlock the computer or see the
Fault finding section.

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WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners

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88

WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
DRIVER'S AIRBAG MODULE

88

Insert a screwdriver into opening (1) behind the


steering wheel.

The driver's airbag is fitted with a specific cushion


(airbag with RPS marking) linked to the seat belt
opposite it.

Lift (2) the airbag module in order to slide it.


Unclip the connector safety clips.

The Renault Protection System seat belt is calibrated


specifically and is complementary to this type of airbag
cushion.

Disconnect the two generator power supply


connectors.

Description
It is located in the centre of the steering wheel When
triggered, the inflatable bag deploys by bursting
through the steering wheel cover.

IMPORTANT:
Refer to the section describing the Destruction
procedure when scrapping an airbag that has
not been triggered.

Refitting

Removal:

NOTE:
When replacing an airbag after an impact, it is
essential to replace the steering wheel and its
mounting bolt (tightening torque: 4.4 daNm).

IMPORTANT:
Before removing a passenger airbag module, lock
the computer using a diagnostic tool.
When this function is activated all the ignition lines
are disabled and the airbag warning light on the
instrument panel lights up when the ignition is
switched on.

Put the connector in place and lock it.


Position the airbag module on the steering wheel.
Slide it backwards in order to clip it in place.
IMPORTANT:
After refitting everything, carry out a check using a
diagnostic tool.
If everything is correct, unlock the computer or see
the Fault finding section.

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WIRING
Airbags and seat belt pretensioners
PASSENGER AIRBAG MODULE

88

IMPORTANT:
When the passenger airbag module is triggered, the
consequent deformation and damage caused to the
attachments always requires the dashboard to be
replaced.
Do not forget to affix the label on the side of the new
dashboard prohibiting a rear-facing child seat to be
fitted on the passenger seat (label available in the
collection with part no. 77 01 206 809).

The Renault Protection System passenger airbag is


fitted with a two-level inflatable cushion linked to the
seat belt opposite it.
The Renault Protection System seat belt is calibrated
specifically and is complementary to this type of airbag
module.
Removal:
The airbag module is attached to the instrument panel
opposite the front passenger but does not need to be
removed.

IMPORTANT:
Refer to the section describing the Destruction
procedure when scrapping an airbag that has
not been triggered.

IMPORTANT:
Before removing a passenger airbag module, lock
the computer using a diagnostic tool.
When this function is activated, all the trigger lines
are disabled and the airbag warning light on the
instrument panel comes on.

Refitting
Carry out the refitting operation in the reverse order to
removal, observing the correct torque values for the
mounting bolts.
bolt (1) to 2 Nm
bolt (2) to 8 Nm

Remove the mounting bolts.

IMPORTANT:
Check for foreign bodies (bolts, clips, etc.) when
fitting the airbag module.
On the module side, make sure that the connector
is properly clipped (powerful clip) and position the
safety lock.
Attach a blue adhesive Tamperproof system
warning light label sold under part no.
77 01 040 153 (other vehicles).

Check the module using the diagnostic tool.


If everything is correct, unlock the computer or see the
Fault finding section.

Disconnect the connector.

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DESTRUCTION PROCEDURE

88

Destruction of the part fitted to the vehicle


Move the vehicle outside the workshop.

WARNING:
This does not apply if local legislation requires a
specific procedure validated and circulated by the
Procedures, Fault Finding and Repair service.

Connect the destruction tool to the pretensioner after


removing the seat runner cover.
Unwind all the tool wiring so that it is far enough away
from the vehicle (approximately 10 m) during
triggering.

In order to avoid any risk of an accident, the


pyrotechnic gas generators must be triggered before
the vehicle is scrapped or the part is scrapped.

Connect the two supply wires on the tool to a battery.

Triggering tool KV 99106400 and adapter


KV 999R0050 must be used.

After checking that there is no-one nearby, destroy the


pretensioner by pressing the two buttons on the tool at
the same time.

IMPORTANT:
Do not reuse pyrotechnic components as
replacement parts. The pretensioners or airbags on
a vehicle which are to be scrapped must always be
completely destroyed.

Pretensioners
IMPORTANT:
Do not trigger pretensioners which are to be returned
under warranty because of a problem with the seat
belt catch. This makes analysis of the part by the
supplier impossible.
Return the part in the packaging of the new part.

Destruction of the part removed from the vehicle


Proceed in the same way as for the driver's airbag, in a
stack of old tyres (see below).

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Front airbag

88

Cover the assembly with a stack of four old tyres.

The part must be removed from the vehicle for


destruction.
Carry out the operation outside the workshop.
After connecting the appropriate wiring, set the airbag
module on two blocks of wood to avoid damaging the
connector on the ground.

Unwind all the tool wiring so that it is far enough away


from the unit (approximately 10 m) during triggering
and connect it to the airbag cushion.
Connect the two supply wires on the tool to a battery.
After checking that there is no-one nearby, destroy the
airbag by pressing the two buttons on the tool at the
same time.

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Vdiag No.: 10

188

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WIRING
Air
Air bags
bags and
and seat
seat belt
belt pretensioners
pretensioners

88

DIAGNOSTICS- PRELIMINARIES
This manual describes the diagnostics for all AIRBAG AUTOLIV ACU3 computers - with VDIAG 10 mounted
on PRIMASTAR.
To carry out fault finding on this system, it is essential to have the following items:
the wiring diagram of the function for the vehicle concerned,
the tools listed in Special tooling required.

GENERAL APPROACH TO FAULT FINDING:


Use one of the diagnostic tools for identifying the system fitted on the vehicle (reading the computer type, program
number, Vdiag number, etc.).
Locate the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Include information contained in the introductory sections.
Read the faults stored in the computer memory and use the Interpretation of faults section of the documents.
Follow closely the fault finding procedure as described for each present or stored fault. Only the "computer" fault
leads to replacement of the computer whether the fault is present or simply stored.
Perform the conformity check (appearance of possible incorrect operations not yet stated by the system's self
diagnosis procedure) and apply the associated diagnostic strategy according to results.
Confirm the repair (customer complaint disappears).
Use the fault finding procedure for each Customer complaint if the fault persists.
Special tooling required for operations on the air bag and seat belt pretensioner systems:
Consult II diagnostic tools,
Multimeter.

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88

DIAGNOSTICS - PRELIMINARIES
Diagnostic function:
The SRS self-diagnostic function with the airbag indicator lamp does not exist on the Primastar model; technicians
can only find and fix the problem using "Diagnostic Mode".
REMINDER:
During operations on the air bag/seat belt pretensioner systems it is vital that you lock the computer using the
diagnostic tool to prevent any risk of accidental triggering (all the ignition lines will be inhibited). The locked mode is
signalled when the instrument panel warning light comes on.
Without the fault finding tool, switch off the ignition and remove the supply fuse from the system, then wait at least
2 seconds for the power reserve capacity to discharge.
Never take airbag ignition line or pretensioner readings with a multimeter or the CONSULT II tool.
While working, make sure the computer power supply does not drop below 10 V.

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DIAGNOSTICS - PRELIMINARIES
DIAGRAM OF THE SYSTEM
Front and side air bags + pretensioners/inertia reels (front + rear) with central unit.

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Vdiag No.: 10

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88

DIAGNOSTICS - PRELIMINARIES
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION DIAGRAM

Central unit

+ 12 V / Ground

Driver's seat

Passenger seat

Buckle pretensioner

Driver's front air bag ignition module

Rear pyrotechnic seat belt retractor, row 1

Passenger's front air bag ignition module

Rear pyrotechnic seat belt retractor, row 2

Front side air bag ignition module


CT

Rotary switch

Warning light/Diagnostic lines


Impact sensors / Impact information

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

COMPUTER SUPPLY VOLTAGE


DF002
PRESENT

NOTES

1.DEF - 2.DEF

1.DEF : Too many micro-breaks


2.DEF : Voltage beyond tolerance

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

NOTES

None.

Carry out the operations necessary to obtain the correct computer voltage:
10.5 V 0,1 < voltage OK < 16 V 0.1.
Check the battery charge.
Check the charge circuit.
Check the tightening and the condition of the battery terminals.
Computer earth check.
Check the condition of the computer and that it is locked.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any faults detected by the diagnostic tool.


Clear the computer memory.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S FRONT AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF003
PRESENT

NOTES

CC : Short circuit

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and remove the two driver's front airbag module mounting bolts.
Check that it is correctly connected.
With the ignition switched off, disconnect and reconnect the connector of the rotary switch at the steering
wheel.
Check the connections if the fault has become stored (fault no longer declared present).
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the rotary switch.
Replace the driver's front airbag module (it should be opened out before being discarded).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and airbag module ignition, then replace the contact.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the driver's front airbag module if it was replaced.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S FRONT AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF003
PRESENT

NOTES

CO : Open circuit

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and remove the two driver's front airbag module mounting bolts.
Check that it is correctly connected.
With the ignition switched off, disconnect and reconnect the connector of the rotary switch at the steering
wheel.
Check the connections if the fault has become stored (fault no longer declared present).
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the driver's front airbag module (it should be opened out before being discarded).
Replace the rotary switch.
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and airbag module ignition, then replace the contact.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the driver's front airbag module if it was replaced.

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Vdiag No.: 10

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S FRONT AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF003
PRESENT

NOTES

CC.1 : Short circuit to 12 V


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and remove the two driver's front airbag module mounting bolts.
Check the condition of the firing lines.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the rotary switch.
Replace the driver's front airbag module (it should be opened out before being discarded).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and airbag module ignition, then replace the contact.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the driver's front airbag module if it was replaced.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S FRONT AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF003
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO

: Short circuit
: Open circuit

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and remove the two driver's front airbag module mounting bolts.
Check that it is correctly connected.
With the ignition switched off, disconnect and reconnect the connector of the rotary switch at the steering
wheel.
Check the connections if the fault has become stored (fault no longer declared present).
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the driver's front airbag module (before being removed, it must be opened
out), airbag computer and rotary switch.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and airbag module ignition, then replace the contact.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the driver's front airbag module if it was replaced.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S FRONT AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF003
SAVE

NOTES

CC.1 : Short circuit to 12 V


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and remove the two driver's front airbag module mounting bolts.
Check the condition of the firing lines.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the driver's front airbag module (before being removed, it must be opened
out), airbag computer and rotary switch.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and airbag module ignition, then replace the contact.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the driver's front airbag module if it was replaced.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER FRONT AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF004
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the passenger's front airbag module (it should be opened out before being discarded).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and airbag module ignition, then replace the contact.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the airbag module if it was replaced.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER FRONT AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF004
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the passenger's front airbag module wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the passenger's front airbag module (before it is removed, it must be
opened out) and computer.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and airbag module ignition, then replace the contact.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the airbag module if it was replaced.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF010
PRESENT
OR
SAVE

NOTES

FAULT WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT


1.DEF : Dashboard diagnostics.

Special notes: None.

Apply the diagnostic procedure relevant to this fault in the instrument panel diagnostic information section.

AFTER REPAIR

Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.


Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

COMPUTER CONFIGURATION
DF016
PRESENT

NOTES

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.

This fault indicates an inconsistency between the computer configuration and the vehicle equipment detected
by the computer. The computer has detected the presence of an element additional to its configuration.
Change the computer configuration using the diagnostic tools "Configuration" command.

AFTER REPAIR

Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.


Check again using the diagnostic tool.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT.


DF029
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the drivers pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the pretensioner (turn it off before discarding it).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and pretensioner, then replace the contact.


Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT.


DF029
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the drivers pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the checks on the wiring harness are satisfactory, replace the computer and the left-hand seat belt (the seat
belt pretensioner must be opened out before removal).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and pretensioner, then replace the contact.


Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF039
PRESENT

NOTES

CC.0 : Short circuit to earth


2.DEF : No communication
3.DEF : Disrupted communication

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the sensor is properly connected.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the sensor.
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the driver's side sensor then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF039
PRESENT
CONTINUED

NOTES

DRIVER'S SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


4.DEF : Faulty sensor

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Replace the driver's side computer.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the driver's side sensor then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF039
SAVE

NOTES

CC.0 : Short circuit to earth


2.DEF : No communication
3.DEF : Disrupted communication

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the sensor is properly connected.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the driver's side sensor then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF039
SAVE
CONTINUED

NOTES

DRIVER'S SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


4.DEF : Faulty sensor

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Replace the driver's side sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the driver's side sensor then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF040
PRESENT

NOTES

CC.0 : Short circuit to earth


2.DEF : No communication
3.DEF : Disrupted communication

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the sensor is properly connected.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the sensor.
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the passenger's side sensor then switch on the ignition
again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF040
PRESENT
CONTINUED

NOTES

PASSENGER SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


4.DEF : Faulty sensor

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Replace the passenger's side sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the passenger's side sensor then switch on the ignition
again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


DF040
SAVE

NOTES

CC.0 : Short circuit to earth


2.DEF : No communication
3.DEF : Disrupted communication

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the sensor is properly connected.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the passenger's side sensor then switch on the ignition
again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF040
SAVE
CONTINUED

NOTES

PASSENGER SIDE SENSOR CIRCUIT


4.DEF : Faulty sensor

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Replace the passenger's side sensor.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the passenger's side sensor then switch on the ignition
again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.

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Vdiag No.: 10

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

MULTIPLEX NETWORK
DF060
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

Apply the diagnostic procedure for the multiplexed network.

AFTER REPAIR

Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.


Check again using the diagnostic tool.

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Vdiag No.: 10

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88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

CONFIGURATION OF SIDE SENSORS


DF062
PRESENT

NOTES

None.

This fault indicates an inconsistency between the computer configuration and the vehicle equipment detected
by the computer. The computer has detected the presence of an element additional to its configuration.
Change the computer's configuration with the diagnostic tool's "Configuration" command.

AFTER REPAIR

Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.


Check again using the diagnostic tool.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER CHEST FRONT SIDE AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF068
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the airbag module is properly connected (the seat cover must be removed for
this procedure).
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the airbag module (it should be opened out before being discarded).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the ignition module of the passenger's front side air bag
module then switch on the ignition.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer. Replace the seat cover.
Destroy the chest side airbag module if it was replaced.

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FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER CHEST FRONT SIDE AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF068
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the airbag module is properly connected (the seat cover must be removed for
this procedure).
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and airbag module (the module must be opened out before
removal).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the ignition module of the passenger's front side air bag
module then switch on the ignition.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer. Replace the seat cover.
Destroy the chest side airbag module if it was replaced.

88-38

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S CHEST FRONT SIDE AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF077
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the airbag module is properly connected (the seat cover must be removed for
this procedure).
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the airbag module (it should be opened out before being discarded).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the ignition module of the driver's front side air bag
module then switch on the ignition.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer. Replace the seat cover.
Destroy the chest side airbag module if it was replaced.

88-39

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S CHEST FRONT SIDE AIR BAG CIRCUIT


DF077
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Cut the contact and make sure the airbag module is properly connected (the seat cover must be removed for
this procedure).
Visually inspect the wiring harness connection.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and airbag module (the module must be opened out before
removal).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the ignition module of the driver's front side air bag
module then switch on the ignition.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer. Replace the seat cover.
Destroy the chest side airbag module if it was replaced.

88-40

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF094 to DF153
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

COMPUTER FAULT

None.

Replace the air bag computer (consult the Help section for this operation).

AFTER REPAIR

None.

88-41

vnx.su

88

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

FRONT PASSENGER'S PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF158
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Vehicle with 1 or 2 passenger pretensioner(s)

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the passenger side seat belt(s) (the pretensioner must be deactivated before it is discarded).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-42

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

FRONT PASSENGER'S PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF158
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Vehicle with 1 or 2 passenger pretensioner(s)

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the checks on the wiring harness are satisfactory, replace the computer and the passenger side seat belts
(the seat belt pretensioner must be opened out before being discarded).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioners, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-43

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S SIDE ROW 1 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF159
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the pretensioner (turn it off before discarding it).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-44

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S SIDE ROW 1 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF159
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and pretensioner (the seat belt pretensioner must be opened
out before removal).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-45

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER SIDE ROW 1 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF160
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the pretensioner (turn it off before discarding it).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-46

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER SIDE ROW 1 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF160
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and pretensioner (the seat belt pretensioner must be opened
out before removal).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-47

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S SIDE ROW 2 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF161
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the pretensioner (turn it off before discarding it).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-48

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DRIVER'S SIDE ROW 2 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF161
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and pretensioner (the seat belt pretensioner must be opened
out before removal).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-49

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER SIDE ROW 2 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF162
PRESENT

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
Replace the pretensioner (turn it off before discarding it).
Replace the air bag computer.
Replace the corresponding wiring harness.

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-50

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

PASSENGER SIDE ROW 2 PRETENSIONER CIRCUIT


DF162
SAVE

NOTES

CC
CO
CC.1
CC.0

:
:
:
:

Short circuit
Open circuit
Short circuit to 12 V
Short circuit to earth

Do not use electrical testing equipment on circuits connected to the SRS, unless
otherwise instructed in the Workshop Repair Manual.
Order of repair: check the SRS system each time a part is replaced.

Lock the computer using the command on the diagnostic tool.


Switch off the ignition and check that the pretensioner ignition module is connected correctly.
Visually inspect the wiring harness connections.
Replace the wiring harness if it is visibly damaged.
If the wiring harness is OK, replace the computer and pretensioner (the seat belt pretensioner must be opened
out before being removed).

AFTER REPAIR

Reconnect the computer and the pretensioner, then switch on the ignition again.
Erase the computer memory then switch off the ignition.
Carry out the check again using the diagnostic tool and, if there are no faults, unlock
the computer.
Destroy the pretensioner if it was replaced.

88-51

vnx.su

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

88

FAULT FINDING - CONFORMITY CHECK

NOTES

Only carry out conformity check after a full check using the diagnostic tool.

Order

Function

Parameter or state
check or action

Diagnostic tool
dialogue

Computer
conformity

Vehicle type parameter

Computer
configuration

Air bag

Use the following commands:


"configuration of ignition modules"
"configuration of side sensors"

Warning light
operation
4

Computer
initialisation
check.

Switch on the ignition

88-52

vnx.su

Fault
finding
procedure

Display
and notes

Primastar

ACU 3

10

CHART 1

DF094

Ensure that the computer


configuration defined in the
Current column
corresponds to the vehicle
equipment.

None

Warning light comes on for 3


seconds when the ignition is
switched on

DF010

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

DIAGNOSTICS - HELP
Replacing the air bag computer
The air bag computers are sold in locked mode to avoid all risk of accidental triggering (all ignition lines are
inhibited).
The locked mode is signalled when the air bag fault warning light lights up on the instrument panel.
Follow this procedure when replacing an air bag computer:

Ensure that the ignition is switched off.


Replace the computer.
Modify the computer configuration if necessary.
Switch off the ignition.
Carry out a check using the diagnostic tool.
Unlock the computer only no faults are indicated by the diagnostic tool.

88-53

vnx.su

ACU3
Vdiag No.: 10

WIRING
Air bags and seat belt pretensioners

88

DIAGNOSTICS - DIAGNOSTIC CHARTS

Absence of dialogue with the air bag computer

CHART 1

NOTES

None.

Try to establish dialogue with a computer on another vehicle to make sure that the diagnostic tool is not faulty.
If the tool is not causing the fault and dialogue cannot be established with any other computer on the same
vehicle, it may be that a faulty computer is disrupting diagnostic line K .
Disconnect the computers one at a time to locate the fault.
Check the battery voltage and make whatever adjustments are necessary to obtain the proper reading
(10.5 V < battery voltage < 16 V).

Check the presence and condition of the air bag computer supply voltage fuse.
Check that the computer connector is properly connected and check the condition of its wiring.
Check that the computer is correctly supplied:
Disconnect the air bag computer.
Check and make sure + after contact between tracks 30 (+ after contact) and 31 (connector)
ground 75 tracks.

Check that the diagnostic socket is correctly supplied:


+ before ignition on track 16.
Earth on tracks 4 and 5.
Check the continuity and insulation of the lines of the diagnostic socket/air bag computer connection:
Between the terminal marked K and track 7 of the diagnostic socket.

If dialogue is still not established after these various checks, replace the airbag computer (consult the "Aid"
section for this operation).

AFTER REPAIR

When communication is established, deal with any faults indicated.

88-54

vnx.su

SPECIFICATIONS
101
Dimensions

01

Dimensions in metres.

(1) unladen
(2) laden

Van

Version

Combi

Short

Long

Short

Long

3.098

3.498

3.098

3.498

4.782

5.182

4.782

5.182

0.833

0.833

0.851

0.851

1.615

1.615

1.630

1.630

2.232

2.232

H(1)

1.959

1.965

1.958

1.940

1.944

0.543

0.549

0.542

0.521

0.525

K(2)

0.162

0.164

0.158

0.152

0.151

1.387

1.369

1.390

1.390

1.335

1.306

ZI

2.380

2.780

01C-1

vnx.su

0.790

0.150

1.190

SPECIFICATIONS
Engine and equipment

01

Engine
Vehicle type

XL0B
XL0C

Type

Cubic capacity
(cm2 )

F9Q

1870

Gearbox type

PK5
PK6

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
Example: FL0B
F

: Body type (Van)

: Project code

0B : Engine suffix

Tyre pressure when cold (in bar) (1)


Vehicle

ALL TYPES

Rim

6J16

Tyres
Front

Rear

195/65 R16 C

3.2

3.6

205/65 R16 C

3.6

4.1

215/65 R16 C

3.0

3.4

(1) With full load and on motorways.

Tightening torque of the wheel nuts: 14.2 daNm


Rim run-out: 1.2 mm

01C-2

vnx.su

SPECIFICATIONS
Engine and equipment
COLD-MARKING OF THE BODY

If the complete body is being replaced, it must be


marked in compliance with the current regulations.

01C-3

vnx.su

01

SPECIFICATIONS
Lifting equipment
TROLLEY JACK AND AXLE STAND LOCATIONS

01
REAR

NOTE:
Only use the underbody flange for locating the axle
stands.

FRONT

01C-4

vnx.su

SPECIFICATIONS
Lifting equipment
UNDERBODY LIFT

01

2 - REMOVING AND REFITTING HEAVY


COMPONENTS

Various cases have to be considered:


IMPORTANT:
Always use a safety harness if using a two-post lift to
remove heavy components.

1 - REMOVING COMPONENTS
As a general rule, never use a two-post lift when a
four-post lift can be used.

For your safety, take care to ensure that the vehicle is


balanced when placed on a two-post lift.

If this is not possible, place the lifting pads on the jack


supports (A) as shown below:
FRONT

This is because removing heavy components (such as


the engine and transmission assembly, rear axle or
fuel tank, etc.), depending on:
the vehicle load,
its length,
the position of the lifting pads,
may cause the vehicle to become unbalanced.
It is therefore essential to put a strap around or inside
the bodywork and fix it to the arms of the lift between
the pads.

REAR

01C-5

vnx.su

SPECIFICATIONS
Towing

01

FOR TOWING, REFER TO THE LEGISLATION IN FORCE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED.


NEVER USE THE DRIVESHAFTS AS AN ATTACHMENT POINT.
The towing points may only be used for towing the vehicle on the road. They should never be used for removing the
vehicle from a ditch or to lift the vehicle, either directly or indirectly.
FRONT

REAR (vehicle with towing equipment)

REAR (vehicle without towing equipment)

01C-6

vnx.su

SPECIFICATIONS
Sub-frame dimensions

01

SUB-FRAME DIMENSION
DESCRIPTION

DIMENSION X DIMENSION Y DIMENSION Z

DIAMETER

ANGLE%

Front left-hand sub-frame rear mounting

390.2

-337

70

24.5; M12

A'

Front right-hand sub-frame rear mounting

390.2

337

70

24.5 x 30; M12

B1

Rear axle leader pin

2321

516

176

20.5

B2

Rear axle assembly front mounting

2441*

654

70

12.5

Front sub-frame front mounting

91.6

432.8

275

18.5

Rear shock absorber upper mounting

3575*

465

235

14.5

90

Front shock absorber upper mounting


(on the lowest section of the fallen edge)

42.7

614

790.3

42

x = 330'
y = 3

Front side member rear leader pin

1240

516

174

14.5; M12

Front side member front leader pin

543.4

528.4

96.3

12.2; M10

Rear side member rear leader pin

3466*

516

203

30 x 30

K1

Front end cross member (front panel

570

590.4

331.6

M8

90

K2

Front end cross member (front panel

570

466.4

331.6

M8

90

L1

Rear end cross member (end panel)

3685*

516

144

14.5; M10

L2

Rear end cross member (end panel)

3740.5*

516

144

14.5; M10

P1

Engine mounting

301.4

535

534.6

12.2; M10

P2

Engine mounting

146.4

513

534.6

12.2; M10

Additional engine mounting (tie-rod)

22.9

458.1

631.5

12.2

Additional rear axle mounting


(side tie-rod)

2933*

455

59

12.2

90

A and B = vehicle trim-setting reference


* Add 400 mm for the L2 version

01C-7

vnx.su

SPECIFICATIONS
Description of parts (exploded view)
INTERNAL STRUCTURE

NOTE: all panels must be electrogalvanized before welding.


HTS: High Tensile Steel
VHTS: Very High Tensile Steel

01C-8

vnx.su

01

SPECIFICATIONS
Description of parts (exploded view)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

Radiator support cross member (41 B)


Front end lower cross member (41 A)
Front end side cross member (41 D)
Radiator cross member support (41 C)
Front side member closure panel (front section) (41 F)
Front side member (41 G)
Front section of front side member (41 E)
Front sub-frame rear mounting (41 I)
Engine mounting stiffener (41 H)
Front section of front side member rear reinforcement (41 J)
Cab floor stiffener (41 X)
Cab floor front cross member (41 W)
Front jack support (41 O)
Cab floor (41 V)
Front seat mounting reinforcement (41 Z)
Front cross member under front seat (41 Z)
Sleeve stop (41 AF)
Handbrake lever mounting stiffener (41 AE)
Rear floor front cross member lining (41 AD)
Front side step (41 P)
Inner sill panel (41 M)
Cab sill panel (41 K)
Rear floor, front section (41 AB)
Front cross member of rear floor, front section (41 AC)
Rear floor centre cross member (41 AK)
Rear side step (41 AA)
Rear seat mounting longitudinal reinforcement (41 AJ)
Rear floor centre cross member bracket (41 AL)
Exhaust mounting support (41 AH)
Front section of rear side member (41 AG)
Front side step rear closure panel (41 Q)
Inner sill panel reinforcement (41 R)
Runner housing (41 S)
Rear floor side cross member (41 T)
Rear axle mounting front housing (41 U)
Sill panel under rear side door (41 L)
Rear axle lateral tie-rod attachment (41 AI)
Rear floor, rear section (41 AS)
Rear end lower cross member (41 AU)
Rear floor rear cross member (41 AR)
Rear towing ring (41 AP)
Rear end lower cross member side closure panel (41 AT)
Rear shock absorber attachment (41 AQ)
Rear seat mounting bracket (41 AM)
Rear side member (41 AN)
Rear floor longitudinal reinforcement (41 AO)
Rear inner sill panel (41 N)

01C-9

vnx.su

01

SPECIFICATIONS
Description of parts (exploded view)
UPPER STRUCTURE

HTS: High Tensile Steel

01C-10

vnx.su

01

SPECIFICATIONS
Description of parts (exploded view)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

Front (42 C)
Front section of front right wheel arch (42 I)
Front right wheel arch (42 J)
Front section of front left wheel arch (42 I)
Front left wheel arch (42 J)
Front side support (42 D)
Front wing lower mounting support (42 B)
Scuttle side panel (42 E)
Scuttle side panel upper reinforcement (42 F)
Cab A-pillar reinforcement (43 C)
Cab A-pillar closure panel (43 B)
Front wing (42 A)
Bulkhead (42 M)
Windscreen aperture lower cross member (42 K)
Windscreen aperture lower cross member reinforcement (42 L)
Bonnet hinge support (42 G)
Bonnet release control support (42 H)
Windscreen pillar lining (43 D)
Double seal lining (43 A)
Windscreen pillar lining reinforcement (43 E)
Cab side (43 I)
Cab roof front cross member (45 E)
Cab C-pillar lining (43 H)
Front section of side panel lower lining (44 C)
Front section of rear side panel lining (44 A)
Rear B-pillar (44 E)
Cab roof (45 A)
Roof (45 B)
Cab roof rear roof (45 F)
Rear wheel inner arch (45 F)
Front section of side panel upper lining (44 B)
Rear roof drip moulding lining (44 H)
Rear drip moulding (44 G)
Rear section of rear side panel lining (44 F)
Rear section of side panel (44 D)
Rack mounting bridge piece (45 D)
Rear section of rear roof (45 C)
Roof central cross member (45 G)
Rear side panel rain channel (45 H)
Roof rear cross member lining (45 J)
Rear roof rear cross member (45 I)
Rear bumper support cross member (44 N)
Rear end panel (44 M)
Rear section of rear side panel rain channel (44 K)
C-pillar (44 J)
Gas spring ball joint (44 L)

01C-11

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01

SPECIFICATIONS
Description of parts (exploded view)
OPENING ELEMENTS STRUCTURE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Bonnet (48 A)
Front side door (47 A)
Front side door panel stiffener (47 C)
Front side door panel (48 A)
Fuel filler flap (47 D)
Sliding side door (47 E)
Sliding side door panel (47 F)
Tailgate (48 A)
Rear loading door (48 C)
Rear loading door panel (48 D)

01C-12

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01

COLLISION
103
Fault finding

03

Before carrying out repairs to the bodywork of a vehicle, even if the damage seems slight, it is necessary to carry out
a series of tests:
VISUAL INSPECTION
This inspection involves examining the sub-frame of the vehicle where mechanical components are mounted and in
the crumple zones or vulnerable areas in order to detect creases where materials have been damaged.
TRAMMEL GAUGE CHECK
The visual inspection may be completed using a trammel gauge which measures certain deformations by
symmetrical comparisons (for more detail on each point to check, see the bodyjig bench paragraph below).
CHECKING THE ANGLES OF THE RUNNING GEAR
This is the only check which determines whether the impact suffered by the vehicle has or has not affected its road
holding.
IMPORTANT:
In borderline cases, it is essential not to neglect checking the axle assembly components which may also have been
subject to deformation.
In principle, no welded component in the body shell may be replaced without ensuring that the sub-frame was not
affected by the impact.

Chronological order of checks:


FRONT impact:
1: B1 - A1' = B1' - A1
2: A1' - H = A1 - H'
REAR impact:
1: A1' - B1 = A1 - B1'
2: B1' - L2 = B1 - L2'

03B-1

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COLLISION
Fault finding

03

GAUGE POINTS

Point A1'
Front body reference point. Start reference point for
checking points (H) and (H').

Point B1'
Rear axle assembly leader pin. Start reference point for
checking points (L2) and (L2').

Point H'
Front end of front side member.

Point L2'
Rear end of rear side member.

REMINDER:
The gauge holes are fitted with blanking covers to ensure that all hollow sections are watertight.
After gauging, it will be necessary to fit them again or replace them if they are damaged to ensure protection of the
sub-frame from corrosion.

03B-2

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COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts

03

Replacement part combinations depending on impacts


Without panelwork operations
Additional operations
first degree

Basic operations

Additional operations
(second degree)

front impact
stone shield

bonnet
front

front

bonnet

front

wing

bonnet

front

front door

front wing

sliding side door

front door

sliding side door

stone shield

tailgate or hinged door

side impact

rear impact

tailgate or hinged door

With panelwork operations


Basic operations

Additional operations
first degree

Additional operations
(second degree)

front impact
Radiator cross
member mounting
Front end side cross
member
Front side member
assembly
Scuttle side panel
upper reinforcement

Partial scuttle side panel, front


section
Wheel arch, front section
Front side member, partial front
section
Front side member closure panel
Engine support
Bonnet caliper mounting
Front sub-frame rear mounting

Front side member, complete front


section
Wheel arch, complete
Bulkhead

Front door panel


A-pillar with
reinforcement
Cab C-pillar with
reinforcement
Cab side with
reinforcements
Cab sill panel
Cab roof

Windscreen pillar reinforcement


A-pillar reinforcement
Scuttle side panel upper
reinforcement
Double seal support
Roof front cross members
Roof front cross members

side impact

03B-3

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A-pillar lining
Cab C-pillar lining
Sill panel lining
Windscreen aperture pillar lining
Rear screen aperture lower cross
member
Bulkhead
Cab floor
Foot panel
Front side member assembly

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts

03

rear impact
rear side

Side door panel


Front side panel
Rear side panel
Load area roof

B-pillar reinforcement.
Outer rear wheel arch
Rear panel
Lining extension
Upper rail

rear

Rear skirt
Rear door panel
Rear roof

Partial rear floor


Rear end cross member
Rear shock absorber mounting unit
Wing panel
Partial lights support
Partial rain channel
Partial rear panel lining
Partial centre roof

Rear side member, rear section


Rear floor cross member
Rear side member, rear section

03B-4

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Inner wheel arch


Panel lining
Complete side member
Rear floor unit
Load floor
Rear axle assembly mounting unit
Side door runner housing
Rear side cross member

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts

1
2
3
4

FRONT
CENTRE
REAR SIDE
REAR

03B-5

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03

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts
REAR IMPACT
BASIC OPERATION

ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (FIRST DEGREE)

03B-6

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03

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts

03

ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (SECOND DEGREE)

SIDE IMPACT
BASIC OPERATION - SIDE IMPACT
AB
CD
BD
DE

03B-7

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cutting A-pillar
cutting sill panel below door
cutting sill panel, centre section
cutting B-pillar

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (FIRST DEGREE)

ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (SECOND DEGREE)

03B-8

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03

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts
REAR SIDE IMPACT
BASIC OPERATION

ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (FIRST DEGREE) - REAR SIDE IMPACT

03B-9

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03

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (SECOND DEGREE)

REAR IMPACT
BASIC OPERATION

03B-10

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03

COLLISION
Part combinations for impacts
ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (FIRST DEGREE)

ADDITIONAL OPERATIONS (SECOND DEGREE)

03B-11

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03

COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame
PARTS REQUIRING A STRAIGHTENING PLATE

03B-12

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03

COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame

03

POSITIONING REFERENCE POINTS


1 - PRINCIPLE REFERENCE POINTS FOR SETTING VEHICLE ATTITUDE
A - FRONT SUB-FRAME REAR MOUNTING
This is the main front reference point for setting the
vehicle attitude.

2 - Front mechanical components in place

1 - Front mechanical components removed

The bracket covers the sub-frame mounting bolt.

NOTE:
On the left-hand side the hole is round,on the righthand side it is a slot.
If replacing the sub-frame rear support, this reference
point is replaced temporarily by point (G), located on
the rear part of the front side member, point (A) thus
being used for positioning the replaced part.

Two possible cases can arise:


1 If the rear of the vehicle is being rebuilt, these two
points alone may be used to align and support the
front of the vehicle.
2 For a light frontal impact not requiring removal of the
front axle sub-frame.
IMPORTANT:
If in doubt about the damage to one of the main
reference points (A or B), it is nevertheless advisable
to use the two additional points located in the area not
affected by the impact to confirm the trim level.

03B-13

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COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame

03

B - REAR AXLE FRONT MOUNTING


This is the main rear reference point for setting the
attitude.

1 - Rear mechanical components removed

2 - Rear mechanical components in place

The bracket is bound into the rear axle mounting fork


(B2') or centred in the axle pilot hole (B1').

The bracket is supported under the rear side member,


centred in the axle pilot hole and covers the rear axle
tie-rod mounting bolt.

If replacing the complete rear side member or the rear


floor unit, this reference point is replaced by point (G)
(see the previous page), located on the front side
member, points (B) being used to position the replaced
component.

03B-14

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COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame

03

2. ADDITIONAL REFERENCE POINTS FOR SETTING VEHICLE ATTITUDE


These are the provisional reference points which are
used when the principle reference points have been
affected by the impact.
These points allow additional vehicle support to the
main reference point on the impact side, but allow only
a roughly accurate vehicle alignment.

This point is also used as a positioning reference when


replacing a rear section of the front side member.
NOTE:
The tie-rod (1) must be removed to access the hole.

IMPORTANT:
These reference points should only be used in the
cases mentioned above. They are not required when
both the main reference points (points A and B) are
correct.
This additional reference function may also be fulfilled
by the front side member end check points for a rear
impact and vice versa.
G - REAR END OF FRONT SIDE MEMBER

03B-15

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COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame

03

3.REFERENCE POINTS FOR POSITIONING REPLACED PARTS


C - FRONT SUB-FRAME FRONT MOUNTING

E - REAR SHOCK ABSORBER MOUNTING

The bracket is centred and attached inside the subframe mounting hole.

The bracket is centred and attached inside the shock


absorber shaft.

Use it when replacing part of or a complete front side


member.

Use it when replacing part of or a complete front side


member.

03B-16

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COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame

03

F - FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER UPPER


MOUNTING

J - REAR SIDE MEMBER END

The bracket rests under the shock absorber cup and is


centred in the shock absorber mounting hole.

The bracket rests under the side member and is


centred in the pilot hole.

Use it when replacing the wheel arch.

It can only be used to realign the side member when


the mechanical components are in place, but the
shock absorber has to be removed for this operation.
It is also used with the mechanical parts removed, in
the same conditions, to replace the side member.

03B-17

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COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame
L - REAR END CROSS MEMBER

03

N - REAR AXLE SIDE TIE-ROD MOUNTING

The bracket rests under the shock absorber mounting


unit and is then centred in the towing hitch mounting
holes.
It is used for replacing the rear end panel assembly,
with or without mechanical components.

03B-18

The bracket is centred in the rear axle side tie-rod


shaft.
It is used when replacing:
a partial or complete front side member,
the tie-rod attachment.

vnx.su

COLLISION
Rebuilding sub-frame

03

P - ENGINE MOUNTING

R - ENGINE TIE-ROD MOUNTING

The bracket is positioned from above the engine


mounting and is centred in the mounting holes of the
pad.

The bracket is placed in the tie-rod yoke, and is fixed in


place of the latter.

It should be used with the mechanical components


removed to replace a front half unit.

03B-19

It is used for setting up the geometrical reference for


the tie-rod yoke.

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PAINTWORK
104
Protection of hollow body parts

04

The hollow body parts of the structure of the vehicle


are protected in the factory by injecting hot wax. To
provide an equivalent level of protection after repair,
two additional products must be injected in turn,
available in the "PAC 1, PAC 2" kit.
After injection, all the orifices must be covered using
blanking covers moulded to fit each one.
The products and equipment required for carrying out
this work are available from the Replacement Parts
Central Store:
Product: 77 11 170 744
The blanking covers are available from the Parts
Department.

Equipment: nozzle assembly 77 11 172 528


empty cartridge: 77 11 172 625

04E-1

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PAINTWORK
Underbody protection
In addition, the under-floor sub-frame is sprayed with a
special wax: 77 11 172529.

04E-2

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04

EQUIPMENT AND
TOOLING
105
Repair bench

05B-1

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05

EQUIPMENT AND TOOLING


Repair bench

05B-2

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05

EQUIPMENT AND TOOLING


Repair bench
CELETTE

Supplier parts
Special heads for MZ System
Order from:

CELETTE S.A.
B.P.9
38026 VIENNE (France)

BLACKHAWK
Special heads for MS System
Order from:

BLACKHAWK
Centre Eurofret
Rue de Rheinfeld
67100 STRASBOURG (France)

05B-3

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05

GENERAL INFORMATION
140
Procedure symbols

40

These pages cover the changes made to the detailed description of the procedures.
Fundamental repair rules
As a general rule, when replacing a welded bodywork part, the repair must be identical to the original as regards
both the number of weld points and the type of welding used, for reasons of appearance and safety.
If this is not feasible, the replacement solutions will be shown in the repair steps described in the manuals.
These solutions ensure that the repairs have the required mechanical strength and release the repairer from liability.
Consequently, the repair steps will only describe the special welding characteristics which differ from the original,
and the electrical resistance spot welds will not be shown on the drawings.
Most frequently encountered cases when replacing an electrical resistance weld:
1 Plug welding
2 Bead
3 Gluing
4 Riveting
The following will also be shown where necessary:
the tools and equipment used for the operations,
the cross sections of the specific panels requiring an explanation,
the dimensions for positioning certain components,
the location of the cutting lines for partial replacements,
the location of the gluing areas specific to the repair.
IMPORTANT:
when a part is symmetrical (left and right sides are identical), the repair procedure will only describe the procedure
for one side (example: rear floor).
This means that the operations for the other side are the same (number of spot welds, etc.), unless specific
indications to the contrary are given.
The repair steps are carried out on sheet bodies without doors and without mastic.
In the document, the drawings illustrate the replacement of the various parts as clearly as possibly following a typical
impact described in each introduction.
However, some drawings do not follow this rule, in order to display the replaced part more clearly.

40-1

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GENERAL INFORMATION
140
Using symbols

40

Example of use of symbols in a part replacement operation


Explanations are shown in italics

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Wheel arch, front section

42

The replacement of this part is a complementary operation to the replacement of a scuttle side panel following a side
impact.
This implies that there is a basic operation associated with the replacement of this part, in which the
preliminary operations will be included.
Hence the following phrases:
In the procedure described below, you will only find the descriptions and the joints which are specific to the part
concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3

Wheel arch, front section


Front side member closure panel
Wheel arch

0.8
1.5/2.5
2

In the detailed procedure descriptions, where two panel thicknesses are shown for the same part, this
means that the part consists of two original butt welded panels.
Thicknesses are represented from the outside edge of the part going towards the vehicle passenger
compartment (direction of the impact).

40-2

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Using symbols

40

L25

"L25" indicates the length in millimetres of the


welding bead required for the connection
concerned.
If several beads are required, the number of beads
is given before the length of the weld.
Where no number is given, only one weld is
required.
For partial replacement using dimpling, the
spacing is given in the introduction.

X3

"X3" specifies the number of spot welds required


for the attachment concerned.
REMINDER:
the connection between the wheel arch and the
shock absorber cup is not shown as the welds to
be made are identical to those made during
manufacture (and are therefore accessible with the
spot welder)

40-3

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Using symbols

40

10

" 10" shows the drilling diameter in millimetres, if


necessary, to be used for the relevant connection.

X6

40-4

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Key to the symbols used in the document

40

Chisel

Crimping of exterior door panels.

Grind back beads or spot welds. Straight


grinding wheel with 75 bakelite disc,
thickness 1.8 to 3.2 mm.

Lead filler
Hot air torch.
Nozzle output temperature minimum.
600 C Handle + 33% tin solder + tallow
Note: to a large extent, body solder filling
compensates for heat distortion caused
by welding.

Grind back spot welds.


20 000 rpm straight grinder with 10 or 16
mm milling cutter.

Application of weldable mastic.


This mastic is an electrical conductor
which is inserted between two sheets to
be spot welded. It seals the sheets and
prevents corrosion of the spot welds.

Drill the spot welds.


Hardened steel bit.
Speed of rotation 800 to 1000 rpm.
Drill < 8 mm.
Steel drill bit.
Speed of rotation 800 to 1000 rpm.

Application of aluminium paint.


This is to be applied to the joint faces of
each of the parts to be plug welded. This
paint is conductive and can withstand high
temperatures; it gives anti-corrosion
protection around welds.

Drill > 8 mm.


Tapered mill.
Speed of rotation 800 to 1000 rpm.

Apply a bead of extruded mastic


Manual or pneumatic spray gun.
One or two-pot mastic for crimped and
butt joints.

Cutting with a saw.


Pneumatic power hacksaw.

Apply mastic by spraying


Spray gun
Dual component anti-chipping and anticorrosion mastic.

Cut out part by grinding off flange or


grinding back remaining traces of spot
weld. Finish surface after welding.
Angle grinder fitted with a rubber pad and a
120 to 180 mm P36 grain fibre disc

Apply a bead of extruded adhesive mastic


Manual or pneumatic spray gun.
Adhesive mastic in one or two parts

Unsoldering

Thermal cleaning of extruded or spray


mastics

MAG stitch welding


Note: for good quality welding, it is
recommended that a gas composed of
Argon + 15% CO2, which is considered to
be an active gas, is used (MAG)

Resistance spot welding

Plug welding with MAG protective gas.

40-5

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Tooling
INTRODUCTION
The Car. 1504 tool is used to fit the following inserts:

Nuts

Studs

EM4

part no. 77 01 047 924

EM5

part no. 77 01 047 685

EM6

part no. 77 03 043 020

EM8

part no. 77 01 047 925

GM6

part no. 77 01 047 926

GM5.2

part no. 77 01 047 927

Below you will find the repair methods allowing you to


fit the different inserts.

40-6

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Tooling
COMPOSITION OF Car. 1504
Parts Store reference:

40-7

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Tooling

40

NAME

DESCRIPTION

DRILL
DIAMETER

PART
NUMBER

ADAPTED
ANVIL

ADAPTED
TIE-ROD

Nuts

EM4
EM5
EM6
EM8

6. mm
7.1 mm
9.1 mm
11.1 mm

77 01 047 924
77 01 047 685
77 03 043 020
77 01 047 925

EM4
EM5
EM6
EM8

EM4
EM5
EM6
EM8

Studs:
"non-standard"
"non-coated"

GM6
GM5.2

9.2 mm
7.4 mm

77 01 047 926
77 01 047 927

G
G

GM9
GM5.2

Special nut

EMS6

9.2 mm

77 03 043 083

ES

ES
+ strut

Tie-rod mounting

Body

40-8

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Tooling

40-9

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Tooling

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

40

Tie-rod mounting
Tie-rods
Tightening nut
Body
Anvils
Special nut
Nuts
Studs
Thrust nut

PREPARATION OF Car. 1504


Select the assembly (tie-rod, anvil and insert) adapted for the crimping to be performed.
Screw the tie-rod (2) into the tie-rod mounting (1) (left-hand thread).
Tighten the nut (3) fully against the body (4) (left-hand thread).
Screw the anvil (5) into the body (4) (left-hand thread).
Insert the assembly (1) and (2) into the body of the tool.
Screw the insert (right-hand thread) on to the pulling rod.
NOTE:
To fit the special nut (6), the tie-rod passes through the crimping nut and is screwed to the thrust nut (9).
After drilling and stripping the sheets, an anticorrosion protection operation will be necessary before painting. The
anticorrosion protection should be applied using the following products:

1 Pre-treatment primer 77 01 423 933


Reactive solvent

77 01 423 955

2 Primer (maxima)

77 11 170 344

40-10

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Tooling
USING THE TOOL

While holding the body (4), turn the tightening nut (3)
in the direction of the arrow shown in the drawing
above.

Completion of the crimping operation


should be felt by the operator (increase
in the tightening effort).

Crimping of the insert is correct when it no longer has


any rotational play, this should be checked before
removing the tool.
NOTE:
This checking procedure must be performed before
unscrewing the pulling rod/tie assembly.

40-11

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
FRONT UNIT

40-12

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
FRONT LEFT SIDE DOOR

40-13

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
FRONT RIGHT SIDE DOOR

40-14

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
CAB REAR PILLAR

40-15

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
RIGHT HAND BODY SIDE

40-16

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
LEFT HAND BODY SIDE

40-17

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
TAILGATE

40-18

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Electrical and electronic layout
REAR LOADING DOORS

40-19

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Description of parts (exploded view)
LOWER STRUCTURE

NOTE:
All the panels have to undergo electro-galvanisation in different areas.
High Elastic Limit Steel
Ultra High Elastic Limit Steel

40-20

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Description of parts (exploded view)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

Radiator support cross member (41 B)


Front end lower cross member (41 A)
Front end side cross member (41 D)
Radiator cross member support (41 C)
Front side member closure panel (front section) (41 F)
Front side member (41 G)
Front section of front side member (41 E)
Front sub-frame rear mounting (41 I)
Engine mounting stiffener (41 H)
Front section of front side member rear reinforcement (41 J)
Cab floor stiffener (41 X)
Cab floor front cross member (41 W)
Front jack support (41 O)
Cab floor (41 V)
Front seat mounting reinforcement (41 Z)
Front cross member under front seat (41 Y)
Sleeve stop (41 AF)
Handbrake lever mounting stiffener (41 AE)
Rear floor front cross member lining (41 AD)
Front side foot panel (41 P)
Inner sill panel (41 M)
Cab sill panel (41 K)
Rear floor, front section (41 AB)
Front cross member of rear floor, front section (41 AC)
Rear floor front cross member (41 AK)
Rear side foot panel (41 AA)
Rear seat mounting transversal reinforcement (41 AJ)
Rear floor middle cross member bracket (41 AL)
Exhaust mounting support (41 AH)
Front section of rear side member (41 AG)
Front side foot panel rear closure panel (41 Q)
Inner sill panel reinforcement (41 R)
Runner housing (41 S)
Rear floor side cross member (41 T)
Rear axle mounting front housing (41 U)
Rear side door under sill panel (41 L)
Rear axle side tie-rod attachment (41 AI)
Rear floor, rear section (41 AS)
Rear end lower cross member (41 AU)
Rear floor rear cross member (41 AR)
Rear towing ring (41 AP)
Rear end lower cross member side closure panel (41 AT)
Rear shock absorber attachment (41 AQ)
Rear seat mounting bracket (41 AM)
Rear side member (41 AN)
Rear floor lengthways reinforcement (41 AO)
Rear inner sill panel (41 N)

40-21

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Description of parts (exploded view)
UPPER STRUCTURE

High Elastic Limit Steel

40-22

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Description of parts (exploded view)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

Front (42 C)
Front section of front right wheel arch (42 I)
Front right wheel arch (42 J)
Front section of front left wheel arch (42 I)
Front left wheel arch (42 J)
Front side mounting (42 D)
Front wing lower attachment mounting (42 B)
Scuttle side panel (42 F)
Scuttle side panel upper reinforcement (42 E)
Cab A-pillar reinforcement (43 C)
Cab A-pillar closure panel (43 B)
Front wing (42 A)
Bulkhead (42 M)
Windscreen aperture lower cross member (42 K)
Windscreen aperture lower cross member reinforcement (42 L)
Tailgate torque links support (42 G)
Bonnet release control mounting (42 H)
Windscreen pillar lining (43 D)
Front double seal support (43 A)
Windscreen pillar lining reinforcement (43 E)
Cab side (43 I)
Cab roof front cross member (45 E)
Cab C-pillar lining (43 H)
Front section of side panel lower lining (44 C)
Front section of rear side panel lining (44 A)
Rear B-pillar (44 E)
Cab roof (45 A)
Roof (45 B)
Cab roof rear cross member (45 F)
Inner rear wheel arch (44 I)
Front section of side panel upper lining (44 B)
Rear roof drip moulding lining (44 H)
Rear rail (44 G)
Rear section of rear side panel lining (44 F)
Rear side panel lining, rear section (44 D)
Rack mounting bridge piece (45 D)
Rear section of rear roof (45 C)
Roof central cross member (45 G)
Rear side panel rain channel (45 H)
Roof rear cross member lining (45 J)
Rear roof rear cross member (45 I)
Rear bumper support cross member (44 N)
Rear end panel (44 M)
Rear side panel rain channel, rear section (44 K)
C-pillar (44 J)
Gas strut ball joint (44 L)

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Description of parts (exploded view)
OPENING ELEMENTS STRUCTURE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Bonnet (48 A)
Front side door (47 A)
Front side door panel stiffener (47 C)
Front side door panel (48 A)
Fuel filler flap (47 D)
Sliding side door (47 E)
Sliding side door panel (47 F)
Tailgate (48 A)
Rear loading door (48 C)
Rear loading door panel (48 D)

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances
IMPORTANT:
The clearance values are given for information with their tolerance values.
During adjustment, it is essential to follow certain rules in sequence:
maintain symmetry with respect to the opposite side,
ensure even door gaps and flushness,
check correct operation of the opening, and water- and airtightness.

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances

The measurement is made in the outer corner of the


two doors.

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Opening clearances

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Impact fault finding

40

Before carrying out repairs to the bodywork of a car, even if the damage seems slight, it is necessary to carry out a
series of tests:
VISUAL INSPECTION
This inspection involves examining the sub-frame of the vehicle where mechanical components are mounted and in
the crumple zones or vulnerable areas in order to detect creases where materials have been damaged.
TRAMMEL GAUGE CHECK
The visual inspection may be completed using a trammel gauge which measures certain deformations by
symmetrical comparisons (for more detail on each point to check, see the repair bench paragraph below).
CHECKING THE ANGLES OF THE RUNNING GEAR
This is the only check which determines whether the impact suffered by the vehicle has or has not affected its road
holding.
IMPORTANT:
In borderline cases, it is essential not to neglect checking the axle assembly components which may also have been
subject to deformation.
In principle, no welded component in the body shell may be replaced without ensuring that the sub-frame was not
affected by the impact.

Chronological order of checks:


FRONT impact:
1: B1 - A1' = B1' - A1
2: A1' - H = A1 - H'
REAR impact:
1: A1' - B1 = A1 - B1'
2: B1' - L2 = B1 - L2'

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Impact fault finding

40

GAUGE POINTS

Point A1'
Front body reference. Start reference point for checking
points (H) and (H').

Point B1'
Rear axle assembly leader pin. Start reference point for
checking points (L2) and (L2').

Point H'
Front end of front side member.

Point L2'
Rear end of rear side member.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Impact fault finding
REMINDER
The underbody holes are fitted with plastic blanking
covers to ensure that all cavities are watertight.
Some of these blanking covers have to be removed
during testing.
If any of the blanking covers are damaged, they must
be replaced in order to maintain the vehicle's anticorrosion warranty.

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Sub-frame dimensions
DESCRIPTION

DIMENSI

DIMENSI

DIMENSI

40
DIAMETER

ANGLE%

Front sub-frame rear mounting G

390.2

-337

70

24.5; M12

A'

Front sub-frame rear mounting D

390.2

337

70

24.5 x 30; M12

B1

Rear axle leader pin

2321.2*

516

176

20.5

B2

Rear axle assembly front mounting

2441*

654

70

12.5

Front sub-frame front mounting

91.6

432.8

275

18.5

Rear shock absorber upper mounting

3575*

465

235

14.5

90

Front shock absorber upper mounting (on


the lowest section of the fallen edge)

42.7

614

790.3

42

x = 330'
y = 3

Front side member rear leader pin

1240

516

174

14.5; M12

Front side member front leader pin

543.4

528.4

96.3

12.2; M10

Rear side member rear leader pin

3466*

516

203

30 x 30

K1

Front end cross member (front panel


mounting)

570

590.4

331.6

M8

90

K2

Front end cross member (front panel


mounting)

570

466.4

331.6

M8

90

L1

Rear end cross member (end panel)

3685*

516

144

14.5; M10

L2

Rear end cross member (end panel)

3740.5*

516

144

14.5; M10

P1

Engine mounting

301.4

535

534.6

12.2; M10

P2

Engine mounting

146.4

513

534.6

12.2; M10

Additional engine mounting (tie-rod)

22.9

458.1

631.5

12.2

Additional rear axle mounting (side tie-rod)

2933*

455

59

12.2

90

A and B = vehicle trim-setting reference


* Add 400 mm for the L2 version

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame

40

POSITIONING REFERENCE POINTS


1 - PRINCIPLE REFERENCE POINTS FOR SETTING VEHICLE TRIM LEVEL
A - FRONT SUB-FRAME REAR MOUNTING
This is the main front reference point for setting the
vehicle trim level.

2 - Front mechanical components in place

1 - Front mechanical components removed

The bracket covers the sub-frame mounting bolt.

NOTE:
on the left-hand side the hole is round, on the righthand side it is a slot.

Two possible cases can arise:


1 If the rear of the vehicle is being rebuilt, these two
points alone may be used to align and support the
front of the vehicle.
2 For a light frontal impact not requiring removal of the
front axle sub-frame.

If replacing the sub-frame rear support, this reference


point is replaced temporarily by point (G), located on
the rear part of the front side member, point (A) thus
being used for positioning the replaced part.

IMPORTANT:
If in doubt about the damage to one of the main
reference points (A or B), it is nevertheless advisable
to use the two additional points located in the area not
affected by the impact to confirm the trim level.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame

40

B - REAR AXLE FRONT MOUNTING


This is the main rear reference point for setting the trim
level.

1 - Rear mechanical components removed

2 - Rear mechanical components in place

The bracket is bound into the rear axle mounting fork


(B2') or centred in the axle pilot hole (B1').

The bracket is supported under the rear side member,


centred in the axle pilot hole and covers the rear axle
tie-rod mounting bolt.

If the complete rear side member is being replaced,


this reference point is replaced by point (G), located on
the rear section of the front side member, point (B)
being used to position the replaced component.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame

40

2. ADDITIONAL REFERENCE POINTS FOR SETTING VEHICLE TRIM LEVEL


These are the provisional reference points which are
used when the principle reference points have been
affected by the impact.

This point is also used as a positioning reference when


replacing a rear section of the front side member.
NOTE:
The tie-rod (1) must be removed to access the hole.

These points allow additional vehicle support to the


main reference point on the impact side, but allow only
a roughly accurate vehicle alignment.
IMPORTANT:
These reference points should only be used in the
cases mentioned above. They are not required when
both the main reference points (points A and B) are
correct.
This additional reference function may also be fulfilled
by the front side member end check points for a rear
impact and vice versa.
G - REAR END OF FRONT SIDE MEMBER

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame

40

3. REFERENCE POINTS FOR POSITIONING REPLACED PARTS


C - FRONT SUB-FRAME FRONT MOUNTING

E - REAR SHOCK ABSORBER MOUNTING

The bracket is centred and attached inside the subframe mounting hole.

The bracket is centred and attached inside the shock


absorber shaft.

Use it when replacing part of or a complete front side


member.

Use it when replacing part of or a complete front side


member.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame

40

F - FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER UPPER


MOUNTING

J - REAR SIDE MEMBER END

The bracket rests under the shock absorber cup and is


centred in the shock absorber mounting hole.

The bracket rests under the side member and is


centred in the pilot hole.

Use it when replacing the wheel arch.

It can only be used to realign the side member when


the mechanical components are in place, but the
shock absorber has to be removed for this operation.
It is also used with the mechanical parts removed, in
the same conditions, to replace the side member.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame
L - REAR END CROSS MEMBER

40

N - REAR AXLE SIDE TIE-ROD MOUNTING

The bracket is centred in the rear axle side tie-rod


shaft.

The bracket rests under the shock absorber mounting


unit and is then centred in the towing hitch mounting
holes.

It is used when replacing:


a partial or complete front side member,
the tie-rod attachment.

It is used for replacing the rear end panel assembly,


with or without mechanical components.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame

40

P - ENGINE MOUNTING

R - ENGINE TIE-ROD MOUNTING

The bracket is positioned from above the engine


mounting and is centred in the mounting holes of the
pad.

The bracket is placed in the tie-rod fork, and is fixed in


place of the latter.
It is used for setting up the geometrical reference for
the tie-rod fork.

It should be used with the mechanical components


removed to replace a front half unit.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame
Celette sheet

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame

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40

GENERAL INFORMATION
Rebuilding of sub-frame
4. SPECIAL TOOLING PART NUMBERS
CELETTE

Vendor-supplied parts
Special heads for MZ System
Order from:

CELETTE S.A.
B.P.9
38026 VIENNE (France)

BLACKHAWK
Vendor-supplied parts
Special heads for MS System
Order from:

BLACKHAWK
Centre Eurofret
Rue de Rheinsfeld
67100 STRASBOURG (France)

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40

LOWER STRUCTURE
141
Front end lower cross member
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
frontal impact.

41

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Cross member bolt

The door is a removable component.

4.4

In the procedure described below, you will only find


descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
NOTE:
When replacing the cross member only, a bead of
M.J. Pro type mastic (part no.: 77 11 172 676) must
be applied at the interface with the side member in
order to ensure anti-corrosion protection of the
coupling. The part supplied by the Spare Parts Dept is
black and does not need painting when fitted.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART

REMOVAL

Part supplied with:


Front cross member
Shock absorbing pads
Towing ring mounting
Threaded ring
Towing ring mounting reinforcement
Closure panel component.
Nuts

Removal is by way of the mounting bolts (A) (four on


each side).
REFITTING
If the operation is performed with the engine in place,
it will be necessary to ease the engine away from its
support points in order to replace the cross member
bolts.
IMPORTANT:
the cross member contributes to the rigidity of the
engine compartment structure. Therefore, after any
work on it, it is essential to tighten mounting bolts (A)
to the correct torque values.

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Radiator mounting cross member
The replacement of this part is a additional operation
to the replacement of the front end lower cross
member following a frontal impact.

41

A
B

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Cross member bolt

2.2

The door is a removable component.


In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

REMOVAL - REFITTING
The removal is carried out by undoing mounting bolts
(A) after having released the mechanical components
(radiator, etc).

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Radiator cross member mounting
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
frontal impact.

Complete replacement

There are two procedures for carrying out this


operation:
complete,
partial, using cut A.
In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Closure panel component
Towing ring (right-hand side)

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3

Radiator cross member mounting


Front side member
Front end side cross member

2
2.5
1.5

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41

A
C

LOWER STRUCTURE
Radiator cross member mounting
Partial replacement

X3

41-4

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41

A
C

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front end side cross member
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
frontal impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.
NOTE:
The right-hand part has a different shape but the
procedure is the same.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3

Front end side cross member


Front wheel arch, front section
Scuttle side panel

1.5
1
1
on the vehicle

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41

A
D

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side member, front section

41

A
E

The replacement of this part is a complementary


operation to the support of the radiator cross member
for a frontal impact.
There are two procedures for carrying out this
operation:
partial, using cut A,
partial, using cut B.
IMPORTANT:
The use of the body jig bench is essential except for
the partial replacement along cut A.
In the following procedure you will only find the special
notes for cuts.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part assembled with:
Side member reinforcement
Engine mounting pad spacer
Welded spacer
Cup spacer angle bracket (left-hand side)
Mounting pads (left-hand side)

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Front side member, front section

2.5

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side member, front section
Replace cut A

41

A
E

Partial replacement using cut B

IMPORTANT:
The cut is made in area X2.
NOTE:
It is possible to make the cut under the engine mounting
stiffener, but in this case it will be necessary to unclip it
to make the work easier. For this reason it is
recommended that you order an additional new
stiffener.
The welds of the stiffener on the side member will be
plug welds.

NOTE:
This operation can be carried out without using the
repair bench.
The front end lower cross member can be used as a
gauge for aligning the replaced section.
IMPORTANT:
The cut is made in area X1, but must never be
located on a guide hole or on a crumple zone.

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Front section of front side member closure panel

41

A
F

The replacement of this part is connected to the partial


replacement of the front side member front section.
This operation is additional to the support of the
radiator cross member for a frontal impact and to the
front wheel arch front section for a front side impact.
Partial replacement can be performed using cut A.
NOTE:
The complete replacement of this part is possible, this
being additional to the replacement of the side
member front section, you will find the procedure for
replacement described in that for the replacement of
the front side member.
IMPORTANT:
In the event that side member and its closure panel are
simultaneously partially replaced, the cuts for each
part will have to be offset in order to avoid creating
a weakened area.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

This operation can be carried out without using the


repair bench.
The front end lower cross member can be used as a
guide for aligning the replaced section.
You will only find the descriptions and the joints which
are specific to the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Front end side cross member angle bracket
Mounting pads
Brake pipe angle bracket
Welded studs

41-8

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Front section of front side member


closure panel

2.5

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front section of front side member closure panel
Partial replacement

IMPORTANT:
The cut is made in area X1, but must never be
located on a guide hole or on a crumple zone.

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41

A
F

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side member

41 G
A

The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a


frontal impact.
The repair bench must be used.
It will be necessary to unfasten several additional
components to be able to remove the complete side
member:
cab floor partially,
side section of cab floor front cross member,
front section of front side member rear stiffener,
front sub-frame rear mounting.
There are two procedures for carrying out this
operation:
complete,
partial, front section only. The rear section must be
released from the replacement part.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4
5

NOTE:
In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of and joins involved in the partial
replacement at the fitting of the side member with the
passenger compartment.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Mounting pad
Spacer angle bracket
Sub-frame rear mounting
Sub-frame rear interior mounting
Side member front section
Side member closure panel
Side bracket
Pipe angle bracket
Side member reinforcement
Inner reinforcement
Radiator cross member mounting
Radiator cross member mounting closure panel
Towing ring (right-hand side)
Engine mounting stiffener (right-hand side)
Welded studs
Sub-frame mounting spacer
Welded nuts

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Front side member


Front side member, rear section
Jack support
Cab floor front cross member
Front side member stiffener, rear section

2.5
2
1.2
1.5
1

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side member

41 G
A

L40 X2

10

X2

L40 X2

10
X17
X2

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side member

41 G
A

X4
10

X2

10

X2
10

X2

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side member

41 G
A

10

X2

X2

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side member

41 G
A

Complete replacement

X17

Diagram for information


NOTE:
The complete replacement of the side member
requires the rear section of the front side member to
be unclipped.

IMPORTANT:
The weight of the side member is considerable
(assembly of very thick panels).
Take the necessary precautions for removing/refitting
operations.

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Engine mounting reinforcement

41

A
H

The replacement of this part is an additional operation


to the front wheel arch front section or to the half unit
for a frontal impact.
The body jig bench must be used.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
The spot welds on the side member and the
suspension turret must be carried out with plug welds.

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Front sub-frame rear mounting
The replacement of this part is an operation linked to
the replacement of the front sub-frame for a frontal
impact to the wheel.

41

AI

Complete replacement

There are two procedures for carrying out this


operation:
complete,
partial, using cut A.
The repair bench must be used.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Inner support
Mounting pad
NOTE:
The complete replacement requires partial unpicking
of the part as indicated above to enable access to the
two points G.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4

Front sub-frame rear mounting


Cab floor front cross member
Front side member, front section
Front side member, rear section

1.5
1.5
2.5
2

X2

NOTE:
All the remaining welds must be plug welds.

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Front sub-frame rear mounting

41

Partial replacement

L40 X2

X2

41-17

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AI

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front sub-frame rear mounting

X3

41

X6

NOTE:
Welds B, C and D should be made on both sides.

X3

X2

41-18

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AI

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front sub-frame rear mounting

NOTE:
X1 = 40 mm
WARNING:
Keep section 1 when making the cut.

41-19

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41

AI

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front section of front side member rear reinforcement

41

The replacement of this part is an operation


associated with the replacement of the front side
member for a frontal impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
All the welding must be by plug welds.

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab sill panel

41

A
K

The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a


side impact.
There are two procedures for carrying out this
operation:
partial under the door, cutting out the section A-B,
partial, cutting out the section A-C.
IMPORTANT:
The sill panel should be cut on the cab side, the cut
sections given in the repair step may be offset
depending on the level of impact.
NOTE:
To carry out the partial operation alond cuts A-C, it will
also be necessary to order the pillar reinforcement
expanding insert.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

The information on the additional parts will be dealt


with in the respective sections (refer to contents).

1
2

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part assembled with:
Frame drip moulding
Striker stiffener.
Striker plate
Centring stiffener
Wing mounting angle bracket
Pillar reinforcement
Door stop reinforcement
Hinge reinforcement
Pillar upper frame
Pillar lower frame
Welded nuts

41-21

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Sill panel
Pillar reinforcement

0.9
1.2

LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab sill panel

41

A
K

Partial replacement

IMPORTANT
When performing the cutting operation, take care not
to damage the pillar reinforcement (2).
In the case of even the slightest cut-out in the pillar
reinforcement, it must be re-welded before fitting the
new sill panel.
It will also be necessary to unfasten the pillar
reinforcement from the replacement part, before
refitting the sill panel on the vehicle.
NOTE:
Area X is empty.

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab sill panel
Partial replacement under door

REMINDER
The expanding inserts react to temperature when the
body is immersed in the cataphoresis baths during
manufacture. During repairs, these conditions cannot
be reproduced, therefore when replacing an insert it will
be necessary to carry out the following operations in
order to ensure sealing and soundproofing of the
vehicle:
1 Clean the bonding surfaces with heptane
2 Seal the holes in the insert by cutting out a piece of
soundproofing pad (part no. 77 01 423 546)
3 Apply lining sealing mastic (2)
(part no. 77 01 423 330) to the periphery of the
insert (1).
4 Fit the insert by compressing the mastic.

41-23

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41

LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab sill panel

41-24

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41

A
K

LOWER STRUCTURE
Sill panel under rear side door

41

A
L

The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a


side impact.
Complete replacement is an additional operation when
replacing the rear panel, rear section, or cab C-pillar.
There are two procedures for carrying out this
operation:
complete,
partial front or rear (using cut A).
NOTE:
The cut shown below may be offset depending on the
level of impact.
Complete replacement is not described in the repair
step.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

If necessary, depending on the choice of cut, also


order the sill panel expanding insert.

1
2
3
4

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Runner housing
Runner housing closure panel
Mounting angle bracket
Door stop reinforcement
Welded nuts

41-25

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Sill panel under side door


Rear section of rear side panel
Cab C-pillar
Cab C-pillar lining

0.9
0.8
0.9
1

LOWER STRUCTURE
Sill panel under rear side door

41

A
L

Partial replacement of the rear section

REMINDER
The expanding inserts react to temperature when the
body is immersed in the cataphoresis baths during
manufacture. During repairs, these conditions cannot
be reproduced, therefore when replacing an insert it will
be necessary to carry out the following operations in
order to ensure leaktightness and soundproofing of the
vehicle:
1 Clean the bonding surfaces with heptane.
2 Seal the holes in the insert by cutting out a piece of
soundproofing pad (part no. 77 01 423 546).
3 Apply lining sealing mastic (2)
(part no. 7701 423 330) to the periphery of the
insert (1).
4 Fit the insert by compressing the mastic.

X6

41-26

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Sill panel under rear side door
Partial front replacement

41

A
L

NOTE:
Fitting the replacement part requires moving aside the
cab pillar panel edge.

X7

41-27

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Sill panel closure
This operation can be carried out partially in three
ways:
Partial - front section (along cut A),
Partial - centre section (along cut B),
Partial - rear section (along cut C).

41 M
A

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part assembled with:
Closure panel component.
Inner sill panel rear closure panel
Closure panel reinforcement (side with sliding
side door)
Welded nuts

Depending on the section replaced, this part is in


addition to:
the cab A-pillar reinforcement, cut (A) front section,
the cab C-pillar lining, cut (B) centre section,
the rear side panel lining, rear section, cut (C).
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
NOTE:
For standardisation reasons, the Parts Department will
only supply a single part corresponding to the long
wheelbase version.
For short versions, it will be necessary to cut the sill
panel closure panel and to weld the rear closure panel
(see repair step ) which must also be ordered.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

This operation must be carried out before painting.

Sill panel closure

0.9

Adaptation for short versions

REMINDER:
For the short wheelbase versions, it will be necessary
to cut the sill panel closure panel as shown in the
diagram and to weld the sill panel rear closure
panel (1).

41-28

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Sill panel closure
Partial front replacement

on replacement part

on the vehicle

on replacement part

X4

41-29

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41 M
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Sill panel closure

41 M
A

Partial replacement of the centre section

on replacement part
NOTE:
The operations are identical to those described in the
front section partial cut, only the position of the cut is
shown.

X4

Partial replacement of the rear section

on replacement part
NOTE:
In the rear section, the sill panel closure panel is
welded to the rear axle assembly mounting unit.
These welds can be made using electrical welding,
but the use of plug welds on the closure panel side
(zone E) is recommended instead.

on the vehicle

41-30

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Inner sill panel rear closure panel
The replacement of this part is an operation
associated with replacement of a rear side panel lining,
front section.
The procedure for replacing this part has no special
procedures, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below is a view of the part in its correct position on the
vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-31

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41

A
N

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front jack support

41 O
A

The replacement of this part is an additional operation


to the replacement of a sill panel for a front side
impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Jacking point stiffener

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2

Front jack support


Front side member, rear section

1.2
2

L30 X3

41-32

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Front jack support

41-33

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41 O
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side foot panel

41

The replacement of this part is a complementary


operation to the replacement of the inner sill panel for
a side impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4

Front side foot panel


Cab floor
Front jack support
Seat attachment mounting

0.8
0.8
1.2
2

X2

X2

41-34

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A
P

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front side foot panel rear closure panel
The replacement of this part is a complementary
operation to the replacement of the inner sill panel for
a side impact.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
Below is a view of the part in position, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-35

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41 Q

LOWER STRUCTURE
Inner sill panel closure panel reinforcement

41

The replacement of this part is a complementary


operation to the replacement of the inner sill panel for
a side impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2

Inner sill panel closure panel


reinforcement
Rear side member, front section

1.5
1.5

X3

41-36

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A
R

LOWER STRUCTURE
Runner housing
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of the sill panel for a front side
impact.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
Below is a diagram of the part in position, for
information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Closure panel
Housing mounting bridge piece
Welded nut

41-37

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41

A
S

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor side cross member

41

The replacement of this part is a complementary


operation to the replacement of the inner sill panel for
a side impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3

Rear floor side cross member


Rear axle mounting front unit
Rear side member, front section

2
2
1.5

X4

41-38

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A
T

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor side cross member

X8

41

X3

X3

41-39

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A
T

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear axle mounting front unit
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of the sill panel for a front side
impact.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
The repair bench must be used.
Below are diagrams of the part in its correct position on
the body, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Mounting cross member
Connecting angle bracket
Mounting connecting arch
Brake cable flexible angle bracket
Jacking point stiffener
Outer bracket
Connecting flange
Reinforcement

41-40

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41

A
U

LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab floor
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of a front side sill for a frontal side
impact or associated with the replacement of a front
side member.

41

A
V

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

Cab floor

0.8

Partial replacement using cut A

This operation can be carried out in several ways:


partial, using cut A,
partial, using cut B,
or complete.
IMPORTANT:
The cut positions are given as indications, they can be
offset depending on the deformation due to impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions and connections which are specific to the
part concerned during partial cuts.
Below is a diagram of the part in position, for
information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).

on replacement part

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part assembled with:
Battery flap reinforcement
Control mounting reinforcement
Housing mounting
Welded bolts
Mounting angle bracket
Mounting reinforcement
Welded studs
Floor reinforcement

on the vehicle

replacement part

41-41

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab floor
NOTE:
the number of plug welds is not specified in the
procedure.
A distance of approximately 50 mm must be
maintained between the welds.
After welding, apply a bead of glue in the flange to
ensure leaktightness. Use M.J.Pro type glue
(part number: 77 11 172 676)
The remaining welds are plug welds.
NOTE:
When carrying out cutting operations on the vehicle,
take care not to damage the cross members and the
stiffeners.
Partial replacement using cut B

NOTE:
This partial replacement avoids numerous spot welds
on the side member on the side opposite the impact.
The procedure is identical to the short partial
replacement, only the position of the cut changes.

41-42

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41

A
V

LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab floor front cross member
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of the sub-frame rear mounting for
a frontal side impact.

41 W
A

Short partial replacement

This operation can be carried out in several ways:


short partial,
partial, using cut A.
NOTE:
The position of the cut cannot be altered, it is given
according to the position of the stiffeners and apertures
in the cross members.
It can be performed symmetrically depending on the
side or the extent of the impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
NOTE:
This operation is associated with replacement of a
front side member.

Part assembled with:


Cross member compartment
Anti-intrusion side cross members
Welded stud

Only the side section 1 of the cross member is


unfastened.
All the welding must be by plug welding.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

Cab floor

1.5

41-43

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab floor front cross member
Partial replacement using cut A

41 W
A

NOTE:
Partial replacement using cut A avoids unpicking on the
opposite side at the sub-frame rear mounting.
Complete replacement of the part is possible, in this
case it will be necessary to replace both sub-frame
mountings.

IMPORTANT:
It will be necessary to repeat the welding bead inside
the cross member after applying the outside bead.

41-44

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Cab floor stiffener
Replacement of this part is a complementary operation
to replacing the cab floor.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
The repair procedure contains a diagram of the part in
its correct position on the vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-45

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41

A
X

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front cross member under front seat
Replacement of this part is an operation associated
with replacement of the cab floor for a frontal side
impact.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
The repair procedure contains a diagram of the part in
its correct position on the vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied with:
Mounting brackets
Welded studs

41-46

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41

A
Y

LOWER STRUCTURE
Front seat mounting reinforcement
Replacement of this part is an operation associated
with replacement of the cab floor for a frontal side
impact.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
The repair procedure contains a diagram of the part in
its correct position on the vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-47

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41

A
Z

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear side foot panel
The replacement of this part is a complementary
operation to the replacement of the inner sill panel for
a side impact.

Side without sliding side door

NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
The repair procedure contains a diagram of the part in
its correct position on the vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

Side with sliding side door

41-48

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41 AA
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor, front section
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of the rear side sill for a rear
impact.

41 AB
A

Partial replacement using cut A

There are two procedures for carrying out this


operation:
partial, using cut A,
or complete.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.
on replacement part

on the vehicle

NOTE:
Beyond area 1, complete replacement is
recommended.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

Rear floor, front section

0.8

replacement part

41-49

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor, front section
NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified in the procedure.
A distance of approximately 50 mm must be maintained between the welds.
After welding, apply a bead of glue in the flange to ensure leaktightness.
Use M.J.Pro type glue (part number: 77 11 172 676)
IMPORTANT:
When carrying out the cutting operation, take care not to damage the various
cross members and stiffeners.
Adaptations for versions with seats

14.5

For standardisation reasons, the Parts Store only supplies floors for the van
version (without holes).
For the bus and combi versions, it will be necessary to drill the replacement
floor for the seat attachments.
This operation must be carried out before painting.
IMPORTANT:
The dimensions are given for information, you are advised to check the
position of the holes by a trial assembly before welding the floor.

41-50

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41 AB
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor front cross member
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of a cab C-pillar lining for a side
impact.

Partial replacement

There are two procedures for carrying out this


operation:
complete,
partial, side section only.
NOTE:
The side section must be unpickeded on the
replacement part.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied with:
Cross member
Side cross members
Welded nuts
Side brackets
Mounting pads

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4

Rear floor front cross member


Cab floor
Front side member
Front side foot panel

1.5
0.8
2
0.8

41-51

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41 AC
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor front cross member

10

41 AC
A

X5

Complete replacement

10
Diagram for information only

41-52

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor front cross member lining
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of the cab floor for a side impact.
The repair procedure contains a diagram of the part in
its correct position, for information.
The welding to be used is preferably resistance
welding as originally or alternatively plug welding
depending on the equipment used and the type of
impact.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-53

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41 AD

LOWER STRUCTURE
Handbrake lever mounting stiffener

41 AE
A

Replacement of this part is a basic operation


associated with a fault.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

X5

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2

Sleeve stop
Rear floor front cross member lining

2
1.2

X4

41-54

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Sleeve stop
Replacement of this part is a basic operation
associated with an accident.

41 AF
A

Y1 = 53 mm
NOTE:
The dimension is given for information purposes.

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2

Sleeve stop
Rear floor front cross member lining

2
1.2

X4

41-55

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear side member, front section
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of the rear floor, front section.

41 AG
A

Partial replacement

There are two procedures for carrying out this


operation:
complete,
partial, using cut A or B.
IMPORTANT:
Cut B is to be used for a frontal impact.
Cut A is to be used for a rear impact.
NOTE:
In the procedure described below you will find only the
cut positions for partial replacement.
For standardisation reasons, the Parts Store will only
supply a single part corresponding to the long
wheelbase version.
For the short versions, it will be necessary to cut the
replacement part.
This operation must be carried out before painting.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
Cuts A and B avoid unpicking at the side member
fitting.
REMINDER:
Cut B is to be used for a frontal impact.
Cut A is to be used for a rear impact.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

Rear side member, front section

1.5

41-56

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Exhaust attachment mountings
The The replacement of this part is an additional
operation to the replacement of a rear side member,
centre section, or associated with an accident.

41 AH
A

Right-hand side

The Spares Department will deliver the side member


without the exhaust attachment mountings which must
be welded in position using the procedure described
below.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

L40

NOTE:
The bead is applied on both sides.

NOTE:
X1 = 25 mm
the dimensions are given for information.

41-57

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Exhaust attachment mountings
Left-hand side

L40

NOTE:
The bead is applied on both sides.

NOTE:
X2 = 55 mm
the dimensions are given for information.

41-58

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41 AH
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear axle tie-rod attachment

41 AI
A

Replacement of this part is a basic operation on the


rear axle mechanical parts.
NOTE:
The procedure does not present any particular
difficulty.
The repair bench must be used.
The repair step contains two views of the part in
position on the vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
All the welds are made using plug welding.

41-59

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear seat mounting transversal reinforcement

41 AJ

Replacement of this part is an operation associated


with replacement of a rear floor for a side impact.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Assembled part with mounting pad.

NOTE:
The seat frames can be used as a template for
positioning the stiffeners.

41-60

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor centre cross member
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of a rear floor for a rear impact.
NOTE:
The procedure does not present any particular
difficulty.
For this operation, the welds can all be plug welds.
The repair step contains two views of the part in
position on the vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with welded nuts.

41-61

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41 AK
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor front cross member lining
Replacement of this part is an operation linked to
replacement of a rear floor centre cross member or a
rear side member, front section, for a rear impact.
NOTE:
The procedure does not present any particular
difficulty.
For this operation, the welds can all be plug welds.
The repair step contains two views of the part in
position on the vehicle, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-62

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41 AL

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear seat mounting bracket
Replacement of this part is associated with
replacement of a rear floor, rear section, for a rear
impact.
NOTE:
This part is only used on long wheelbase versions.
There is no specific repair procedure for this part.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Assembled part with mounting pad.

41-63

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41 AM
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear side member

41 AN
A

The replacement of this part is a complementary


operation to the replacement of the rear end cross
member for a rear impact
There are two procedures for carrying out this
operation:
complete,
partial, using cuts A, B or C.
IMPORTANT:
The cut positions shown below cannot be offset, they
are given according to the positions of the inner
stiffeners and holes in the various parts.
The repair bench must be used.
PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

In the procedure described below, you will only find


descriptions for partial cuts and joining of the side
member.

1
2

The information on the additional parts will be dealt


with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Rear end lower cross member side closure panel
Cross member brackets
Exhaust attachment mounting (right-hand side)
Cup reinforcements
Side member reinforcement
Shock absorber mounting spacer
Rear axle side tie-rod mounting (right-hand side)
Attachment closure panel of rear axle side tie-rod
(right-hand side)
Rear shock absorber attachment
Towing ring (left-hand side)

41-64

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Rear side member


Rear side member stiffener

2
1.5

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear side member

41 AN
A

Partial replacement

NOTE:
The three possible cuts A, B and C for partial
replacement are shown in the diagrams.
REMINDER:
The cut positions shown in the procedure cannot be
offset.

IMPORTANT:
The cuts are made simultaneously on the side member
and its stiffener.

41-65

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear side member

41 AN
A

Complete replacement

NOTE:
The side member inner stiffener is used as a guide for
assembly on the vehicle.
To carry out this operation, it is necessary to slightly
raise the floor rear cross members 1 and 2 to ensure
the passage of the brackets welded to the side
member.
If this operation cannot be performed, it will be
necessary to unpick the brackets on the replacement
part.

41-66

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor transversal reinforcement
Replacement of this part is an operation associated
with replacement of a rear side member for a rear
impact.
NOTE:
There are no special notes for replacing this part, and
joints can all be made as originally. However, it is
possible to use plug welds at places which are difficult
for the spot welder to access.
Below is a diagram of the part in its correct position on
the body, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-67

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41 AN
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear towing ring
The replacement of this part is a complementary
operation to the replacement of the rear end lower
cross member for a rear impact.

41 AP
A

Partial replacement of the towing ring bracket only

This operation can only be carried out by partial


replacement.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied in two sections:
Towing eye reinforcement
Towing eye bracket

NOTE:
All the welds are made using plug welding.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3

Towing eye reinforcement


Towing eye bracket
Rear side member

2.5
2.5
2

NOTE:
This cutting line avoids shock absorber mounting
spacer 1 and avoids use of the jig bench.

41-68

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear towing ring

41 AP
A

Preparation of the replacement part

X3L30

Complete replacement with towing ring


reinforcement

X2

NOTE:
Complete replacement (with reinforcement) requires
unpicking of the side closure panel of the rear end
lower cross member (2).
REMINDER:
This operation is possible, but it is more appropriate to
perform a partial replacement of the rear side member.

41-69

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear shock absorber attachment
The replacement of this part is a complementary
operation to the replacement of the rear end lower
cross member for a rear impact.
This operation is pcarried out in a similar way to the
replacement of the towing ring.
There is no advantage in replacing the whole part, in
this case replacement of the partial rear section of the
side member is more appropriate.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-70

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41 AQ
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor rear cross member
Replacement of this part is associated with
replacement of a rear floor, rear section, for a rear
impact.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
notes, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below is a diagram of the part in its correct position on
the body, for information.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

41-71

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41 AR
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor rear section
The replacement of this part is a complementary
operation to the replacement of the rear end cross
member for a rear impact

41 AS
A

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part supplied on its own.

This operation may be carried out in several ways:


partial, using cuts A and B,
or complete.
The position of the cuts can be altered according to the
level of impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
For standardisation reasons, the Parts Store only
supplies floors for the van version (without holes).

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

NOTE:
For short floors, it will be necessary to cut the
replacement floor as shown in the repair step.
For the bus and combi versions, it will also be
necessary to drill the holes for the seat attachments.
This operation must be carried out before painting.

41-72

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Rear floor rear section

0.8

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor rear section

41 AS
A

Partial replacement using cuts A, B

on replacement part

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified in the
procedure.
A distance of approximately 50 mm must be
maintained between the welds.
After welding, apply a bead of M.J.Pro mastic
(part number: 77 11 172 676) in the flange to ensure
leaktightness.

on replacement part

The remaining welds are plug welds.


REMINDER:
The position of the cuts can be altered according to the
level of impact.

on the vehicle

41-73

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor rear section
Adaptations for versions with seats

14

REMINDER:
For standardisation reasons, the Parts Store only supplies floors for the van
version (without holes).
For the bus and combi versions, it will be necessary to drill the holes for the
seat attachments.
These holes must be drilled in accordance with the marks (bulges) on the
replacement part.
This operation must be carried out before painting.
WARNING:
The dimensions are given for information only.
The dimension X1 is measured on the vehicle.

41-74

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41 AS
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear floor rear section
Adaptations for short floors

14

REMINDER:
For short floors, it will be necessary to cut the replacement floor as shown in
the diagram.
For the bus and combi versions, it will also be necessary to drill the holes for
the seat attachments.
WARNING:
The dimensions are given for information only.
The dimensions X1 and X2 are measured on the vehicle.

41-75

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41 AS
A

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear end lower cross member side closure panel

41 AT

The replacement of this part is an additional operation


to the replacement of the rear side panel rain channel.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3

Rear end lower cross member side


closure panel
Rear towing ring
Rear floor rear section

1.5
2.5
0.8

X6

41-76

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LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear end lower cross member side closure panel

X3

X6

41-77

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41 AT

LOWER STRUCTURE
Rear end lower cross member
The replacement of this part is an additional operation
to the replacement of the rear end panel for a rear
impact.

41 AU
A

Partial replacement

There are two procedures for carrying out this


operation:
complete,
partial.
NOTE:
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
notes, and joints can all be made as originally.
In the procedure described below you will only find the
cut position for partial replacement.
The cut position shown below cannot be altered, it is
given according to the positions of the inner stiffeners
and holes in the various parts.
It can be performed symmetrically depending on the
side or the extent of the impact.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

IMPORTANT:
To improve holding, it is advisable to make several
additional plug welds at the rear side member mating
surfaces.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1

Rear end lower cross member

1.5

41-78

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


142
Front wing
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a frontal and side impact.
The door is a removable component.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the positions of
mountings which are specific to the part concerned together with the
adjustment operations.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt with in the appropriate
sections.

NOTE:
To access the wing mountings, it will be necessary to remove the following:
the side section of the scuttle grille,
the lamp unit,
the radiator grille,
the complete mudguard,
part of the front bumper.

42-1

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42

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front wing

ADJUSTMENT
Fit all the clips onto the component.
Position the wing on the vehicle.
Finger tighten all mountings without tightening them.
REMINDER:
All clearances are given in Section 40.
ADJUSTMENT SEQUENCE:
1 Wing/door adjustment:
Ensure correct clearances and flushness in zone 1 (bolt B).
Align the edge of the wing in relation to the door (bolt B)
Check the adjustment and clamp the area.
2 Wing/door adjustment, upper and lower sections:
Ensure the correct clearances and flushness of areas 2 and 3 (bolts A and
C).
Check the adjustment and clamp the area (bolts A, C and F).
3 Wing/bonnet adjustment
Ensure flushness and even clearances in area 4 (bolt E first), if necessary
adjust bonnet.
4 Wing/light/bumper adjustment
Ensure correct clearances and flushness in area 5 (bolt D).
If necessary, adjust the bumper.
NOTE:
The lamp unit cannot be adjusted, it is fitted into the front panel.
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Wing bolt

0.8

42-2

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42

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front wing lower mounting bracket

42

The door is a removable component. This part is


changed in addition to changing a wing or front
bumper for a frontal impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
positions of mountings which are specific to the part
concerned together with the possible adjustment
operations.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

OX and OZ adjustment is made using bolts (A).

42-3

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A
B

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front
The door is a removable component.
It is made of composite plastic material
(polypropylene).

42

A
C

REMOVAL

This part is changed in addition to changing the


bumper or bonnet for a frontal impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
positions of mountings which are specific to the part
concerned together with the possible adjustment
operations.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

Remove:
the side mounting bolts (B) (two on each side).
the central attachment bolts (A).
REPAIR
To avoid completely replacing the front surface, it is
possible to use repair clamps (1).
These clamps are positioned on the bumper mounting
brackets.

NOTE:
To access the front surface mountings, it is necessary
to remove the following:
the lamp units,
the radiator grille,
part of the front bumper,
the bonnet catch,
and to remove the various mechanical components
(radiator, air conditioning hoses, etc.).

42-4

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front
REFITTING

Refitting is carried out in the reverse order to removal.


NOTE:
The right-hand side mounting of the fascia is used in
the factory as a reference to position the surface by
aligning it with pilot hole (C) 8 mm.
You are advised to use this guide hole to centre the
side member, using a screwdriver for example.
Additional adjustments of the front surface in height
(OZ) and depth (OY) are possible at the side
mountings.
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Side mounting bolt

2.1

42-5

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42

A
C

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front side support

42

The door is a removable component.


This part is changed in addition to changing the front
fascia.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
positions of mountings which are specific to the part
concerned together with the possible adjustment
operations.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

OX and OZ are adjusted with bolts (A) and (B).

42-6

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A
D

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Scuttle side panel upper reinforcement

42

The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a


frontal impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Scuttle side panel stiffener
2 Cab A-pillar
3 Scuttle side panel

1.5
0.9
1

X3L40

42-7

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A
E

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Scuttle side panel upper reinforcement

X22

NOTE:
It is necessary to use setting adhesive M.J.Pro
(part number: 77 11 172 676 on interfaces).
IMPORTANT:
Where certain spot welds cannot be made with the
spot welder, they can be replaced by plug welds.
In this case, leave a reserve (absence of adhesive) in
the welding areas.

42-8

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42

A
E

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Scuttle side panel
Replacement of this part requires removal of the
scuttle side panel reinforcement and is complementary
to replacement of the cab A-pillar for a side impact.
This operation may be carried out in two ways (refer to
the procedure below):
complete (complementary to the cab A-pillar),
partial, using cut A,
NOTE:
The scuttle side panel stiffener needs to be ordered
additionally.

42

A
F

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Scuttle side panel
2 Windscreen pillar lining
3 Windscreen aperture lower cross member
4 Sill panel closure panel
5 Front wheel arch, rear section
6 Windscreen aperture lower cross member
reinforcement
Complete replacement

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Welded nut.
Welded stud.
Fuel filter mounting (right-hand side).

42-9

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1
1
0.9
1.2
1.2
0.9

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Scuttle side panel

42

X2L25

X2

42-10

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A
F

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Scuttle side panel

42

X3L20

L65

42-11

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A
F

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Scuttle side panel

42

A
F

Partial replacement

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified in the
procedure.
You should:
leave a distance of approximately 50 mm between
the welds,
after welding, apply a bead of adhesive to the inner
and outer side of the flange, to ensure sealing.
Use M.J.Pro type adhesive (part no.: 77 11 172 676).

on replacement part

on the vehicle:

replacement part

42-12

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Bonnet lid strut

42 G
A

The replacement of this part is an additional operation


to the replacement of:
the A-pillar for a side impact,
the bonnet for a frontal impact.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

This operation may be carried out in two ways (refer to


the procedure below):
complete (complementary to the cab A-pillar),
partial using cut A, complementary to replacement of
the bonnet.

Complete replacement

1 Bonnet lid strut mounting


2 Windscreen aperture lower cross member

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Welded nut
Welded stud
Fuel filter mounting (right-hand side)

X3

42-13

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1.2
0.9

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Bonnet lid strut

42 G
A

Partial replacement
MJP

REMINDER:
After welding it will be necessary to apply an extruded
bead of mastic to the mating faces to ensure sealing.
Use M.J.Pro type adhesive
(part number: 77 11 172 676)

on replacement part

on the vehicle

on the vehicle:

X3

42-14

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Bonnet release control mounting
The door is a removable component.
Replacement of this part is associated with
replacement of the scuttle side panel for a side impact.

42

A
H

REMOVAL

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


attachment positions for the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

Release:
the retaining pin (B),
the opening control by turning it a quarter turn
(arrow 1).
The bonnet opening control mounting plate is removed
using bolts (A).

42-15

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front wheel arch, front section
This part is changed in addition to changing the scuttle
side panel for a front side impact or associated with
partial replacement of the front side member for a
frontal impact.

Left-hand side

This operation may be carried out in two ways (refer to


the procedure given below):
complete,
partial, right-hand side (depending on the level of
impact).
NOTE:
There is no specific procedure for replacing this part,
and joints can usually be made as originally. However,
it is possible to use plug welds at places which are
difficult for the spot welder to access.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Front wheel arch
Lower connecting component (right-hand side)
Upper connecting component (right-hand side)
Bracket
Engine mounting pad support (right-hand side)
Engine tie-bar mounting reinforcement (right-hand
side)

Right-hand side

42-16

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42

AI

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front wheel arch, front section
Partial replacement (right-hand side only)
NOTE:
Depending on the level of impact, it is possible to
replace the damaged parts of the front section of the
front wheel arch only.
Below you will find an example of replacing the front
lower section (A) of the wheel arch only.
This part is not available separately, it will be
necessary to unfasten it from the wheel arch assembly
supplied by the Parts Department.

42-17

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42

AI

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front wheel arch

42

A
J

This part is changed in addition to changing the scuttle


side panel for a front side impact or associated with
partial replacement of the front side member for a
frontal impact.
NOTE:
There is no specific procedure for replacing this part,
and joints can usually all be made as originally.
However, it is possible to use plug welds at places
which are difficult for the spot welder to access, and at
the shock absorber turret.
The repair bench must be used.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part assembled with:
Front wheel arch
Lower connecting component (right-hand side)
Upper connecting component (right-hand side)
Bracket
Engine mounting pad support (right-hand side)
Engine block mounting reinforcement (right hand side)
Engine tie-bar mounting (right-hand side)
Engine tie-bar mounting reinforcement (right-hand
side)
Shock absorber cup
Shock absorber cup height adjuster
Height adjuster blanking plate
Unit mounting angle bracket (left-hand side)
Mounting

1
2
3
4
5

Front wheel arch


Windscreen pillar lining
Windscreen aperture lower cross member
Sill panel closure panel
Front wheel arch, rear section

1
1
0.9
1.2
1.2

Left-hand side

REMINDER: it is advisable to apply the plug welds to


the shock absorber cup (A).

42-18

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Front wheel arch

42

A
J

IMPORTANT:
It is necessary to use M.J.Pro type setting adhesive
(part no.: 77 11 172 676) on the mating face with the
bulkhead.
Right-hand side

NOTE:
Depending on the level of impact, it is possible to
replace only the damaged parts.
For example, the wheel arch, rear section (B) can
remain in position.
This part is not available separately, it will be
necessary to unfasten it from the wheel arch assembly
supplied by the Parts Department.

NOTE:
The replacement procedure is the same for the lefthand side.
Only the tie-rod mounting (C) is additional, this should
be plug welded to the bulkhead.

42-19

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Rear screen aperture lower cross member

42

A
K

This part is changed in addition to changing the


windscreen aperture lower cross member
reinforcement for a side impact.
This operation may be carried out in two ways (refer to
the procedure below):
complete,
partial, using cut A,
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to partial
replacement.
Complete replacement does not present any particular
difficulty.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART

IMPORTANT:
The cut is made on the wiper mounting stiffener (C),
indicated by the dotted line on the diagram.

Part supplied with:


Bonnet strut mounting
Cross member
Welded studs

Do not damage the reinforcement during the cutting


operation.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Windscreen aperture lower cross member
2 Windscreen wiper mounting reinforcement

0.9
1

42-20

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X4

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Windscreen
aperture
lower cross
member
Windscreen
aperture
lower
crossreinforcement
member

42

This part is changed in addition to changing the


complete wheel arch for a frontal impact and of the Apillar for a side impact.
There is no advantage in performing a partial
replacement of this part.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied with:
Welded nuts

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Windscreen aperture lower cross member
reinforcement
2 Scuttle side panel
3 Windscreen pillar lining

0.9
1
1

42-21

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X2L25

A
L

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Windscreen
aperture
lower cross
member
Windscreen
aperture
lower
crossreinforcement
member

L65

42-22

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42

A
L

UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Bulkhead
This part is changed in addition to changing the front
half unit for a frontal impact, or of the scuttle side panel
for a side impact.

42 M
A

Partial replacement (right-hand side)

There are two methods of carrying out this operation:


complete,
partial, using cut A,
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied with:
Bulkhead stiffener
Pedal mounting reinforcement
Windscreen wiper mounting centre reinforcement
Welded bolts
Welded studs
Welded nuts
on replacement part

on the vehicle

NOTE:
It is necessary to apply the plug welds to the mating
face with the wiper mounting centre stiffener.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4

Bulkhead
Central floor front cross member
Impact detector mounting
Cab floor

1
1.5
1.5
0.8

X8

42-23

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Bulkhead

42 M
A

on the vehicle

on the vehicle

on replacement part
NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified in the
procedure.
You should:
leave a distance of approximately 60 mm between
the welds,
after welding, apply a bead of adhesive to ensure
sealing (operation ).
Use MJP type adhesive (part no.: 77 11 172 676)

X4

42-24

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UPPER FRONT STRUCTURE


Bulkhead

X8

NOTE:
The cut is made in the same place for replacement on
the left-hand side.

42-25

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42 M
A

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


143
Cab A-pillar
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
side impact.
To perform this operation, the following must also be
ordered:
double seal mounting rivets,
double seal mounting,
the three cab side expanding inserts,
the cab pillar reinforcement (for cuts B-C only),
scuttle side panel reinforcement.
NOTE:
For reasons of standardization at the Spare Parts
Department, the A-pillar of the cabin must be cut in the
cabin side, the latter covering several sales modes
(e.g., A-pillar, sill panel, C-pillar, etc.).

43

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part supplied with:
Frame drip moulding
Frame stiffener
Striker stiffener
Striker plate
Centring stiffener
Wing mounting angle bracket
Pillar reinforcement
Door stop reinforcement
Hinge reinforcement
Pillar upper frame
Pillar lower frame
Welded nuts

This operation can be carried out partially in two ways:


using cuts A-C.
under the upper hinge of the door, using cuts A-B or
B-C.
IMPORTANT:
The positions of the cuts given in the procedures
cannot be altered, they are determined according to
the positions of the linings and reinforcements, except
for cut C which can be altered along the deformation
caused by impact.

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):
1 Cab A-pillar
2 Pillar reinforcement

43-1

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0.9
1.2

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab A-pillar

43

Partial replacement using cuts A-B

REMINDER:
Cut A should be carried out above the A-pillar
reinforcement.
IMPORTANT:
To carry out this operation it is necessary to remove
the seal mounting beforehand.
To refit use rivets of 4.8 mm, and head length of
12 mm.

IMPORTANT:
This part is within an area of bodywork that sustains a
considerable amount of stress.
the spot welds not shown in the repair procedure can
be made as originally.
However, for safety reasons, it is advisable to make
additional plug welds in zone (B) to maintain its
mechanical properties.

43-2

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UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab A-pillar

43

REMINDER:
The expanding inserts react to temperature when the
body is immersed in the cataphoresis baths during
manufacture.
When repairing, it is impossible to reproduce these
conditions. It is therefore necessary to perform the
following operations when replacing an insert to
ensure optimum sealing and guarantee vehicle
soundproofing:
1 Clean the bonding surfaces with heptane.
2 Seal the holes in the insert by cutting out a piece of
soundproofing pad (part number: 77 01 423 546)
3 Apply lining sealing mastic (H) (part number:
77 01 423 330) to the periphery of the insert (G).
3 Fit the insert by compressing the mastic.

43-3

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UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab A-pillar

43

Partial replacement under upper hinge of door


using cut B-C

NOTE:
For every altered cut, it is essential to:
unpick the pillar reinforcement from the replacement
part,
unpick the pillar reinforcement on the vehicle,
also order a separate replacement part
reinforcement.

NOTE:
Area X is empty.
The lower cut is not specified, it is identical to the long
partial replacement (see section C).

IMPORTANT:
It is not advisable to re-use the reinforcement once
removed.

IMPORTANT:
When performing the cutting operation take care not
to damage pillar reinforcement (2).

43-4

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UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab A-pillar closure panel
This part is replaced in addition to changing the cab Apillar for a side impact.
IMPORTANT:
This part is within an area of bodywork that sustains a
considerable amount of stress.
the spot welds not shown in the repair procedure can
be made as originally.
However, for safety reasons, it is advisable to make
additional plug welds to maintain the mechanical
properties.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Cab A-pillar closure panel
2 Pillar reinforcement

0.9
1.2

43-5

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43

A
B

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab A-pillar reinforcement
Replacement of this part is an operation associated
with partial replacement of the cab A-pillar for a side
impact.
This operation is only performed in a partial
replacement using cut A.
There is no advantage in replacing the complete part,
replacement of the cab A-pillar is more appropriate.
For more detail, refer to the method of replacing the
cab A-pillar.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

43-6

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43

A
C

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Windscreen aperture pillar lining

43

This part is changed in addition to changing the cab


A-pillar for a side impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Windscreen pillar lining
2 Scuttle side panel
3 Centre pillar lining
4 Roof front cross member

1
1
1
0.8

X3L 20

43-7

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A
D

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Windscreen aperture pillar lining
Special notes with cab roof in position

43

Special notes with cab top in position

on replacement part

on replacement part

X4

X4

43-8

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A
D

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Windscreen aperture pillar lining reinforcement
This part is replaced in addition to replacing the cab
side front section for a side impact.

Partial replacement

There are two methods of carrying out this operation:


complete,
partial, using cut A,
The procedure for replacing this part has no special
notes, and joints can all be made as originally.
In the step described below you will only find the cut
position for partial replacement.
Partial unpicking of this part may be useful for
smoothing the windscreen pillar lining when
straightening.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Windscreen pillar lining reinforcement

0.8

43-9

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43

A
E

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab body top

43

A
F

Replacement of this part can only be performed after


removing the rear side panel, front section, and the
cab roof.
To carry out this operation, it will be necessary to also
order the rivets for the double seal mounting.
NOTE:
For reasons of standardization at the Spare Parts
Department, the A-pillar of the cabin must be cut in the
cabin side, the latter covering several sales modes
(e.g., A-pillar, sill panel, C-pillar, etc.).
This operation can be carried out partially in two ways:
using cuts A-B,
using cuts A-C.
Only the special features of the partial cut A-C are
shown, the method for cut B is identical to that for cut C.
IMPORTANT:
the positions of the cuts given in the procedures
cannot be altered, they are determined according to
the positions of the linings and reinforcements.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Cab top

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Frame drip moulding
Frame stiffener
Striker stiffener
Striker plate
Centring stiffener
Wing mounting angle bracket
Pillar reinforcement
Door stop reinforcement
Hinge reinforcement
Pillar upper frame
Pillar lower frame
Welded nuts

43-10

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0.9

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab body top

43

A
F

Partial replacement using cut A-C

IMPORTANT:
The position of the cut must be more than 150 mm
from the seat belt mounting bolt.

IMPORTANT:
Cut A should be carried out above the A-pillar
reinforcement.

43-11

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UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab body top
Partial replacement using cut A-B

NOTE:
The partial replacement of C allows you to avoid
unclipping the front section of the rear side panel.
REMINDER:
As with the previous operation, cut A must be made
above the A-pillar reinforcement.

43-12

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43

A
F

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab C-pillar
Replacement of this part can only be performed after
removing the rear side panel, front section.

43 G
A

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART

To perform this operation, the two side expanding


inserts must also be ordered.
NOTE:
For reasons of standardization at the Spare Parts
Department, the A-pillar of the cabin must be cut in the
cabin side, the latter covering several sales modes
(e.g., A-pillar, sill panel, C-pillar, etc.).
This operation can be carried out partially in two ways:
using cuts A-B,
using cuts A-C.
Only the special notes for the partial cut A-C are shown,
the method for cut B is identical to that for cut C.

Part assembled with:


Frame drip moulding
Frame stiffener
Striker stiffener
Striker plate
Centring stiffener
Wing mounting angle bracket
Pillar reinforcement
Door stop reinforcement
Hinge reinforcement
Pillar upper frame
Pillar lower frame
Welded nuts

IMPORTANT:
The positions of the cuts are given for information
purposes and can be altered according to deformation
caused by impact, except for cut C which must be
observed exactly.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Cab C-pillar

43-13

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0.9

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab C-pillar
Partial replacement using cut A-B

43-14

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43 G
A

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab C-pillar

43 G
A

REMINDER:
The expanding inserts react to temperature when the
body is immersed in the cataphoresis baths during
manufacture.
When repairing, it is impossible to reproduce these
conditions. It is therefore necessary to perform the
following operations when replacing an insert to
ensure optimum sealing and guarantee vehicle
soundproofing:
1 Clean the bonding surfaces with heptane.
2 Seal the holes in the insert by cutting out a piece of
soundproofing pad (part number: 77 01 423 546)
3 Apply lining sealing mastic (part number:
77 01 423 330) to the periphery of the insert.
4 Fit the insert by compressing the mastic.

NOTE:
Insert (D) must be positioned on the replacement part
before welding (left-hand side only).

43-15

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UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab C-pillar
Partial replacement using cut A-C

IMPORTANT:
The position of cut C must be observed exactly, and
made at more than 150 mm from the seat belt
anchoring bolt (F).

43-16

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43 G
A

UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab C-pillar lining

43

A
H

This part is changed in addition to changing the cab


C-pillar following a side impact.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
NOTE:
The cab C-pillar lining is composed of three parts:
seat belt shoulder harness reinforcement (A),
pillar lining (B),
pillar lower lining (C).
It is possible to replace each of these parts separately
depending on the impact.
For example, in the procedure described below, you
will find the replacement of the lower section of the
pillar lining.

Replacement of the lower section

The information on the additional parts will be dealt


with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Pillar lining 1.2
Adjustment pad
Inertia reel reinforcement
Shoulder harness reinforcement
Pillar lower lining
Welded nuts

NOTE:
The damaged part (C) will be unclipped from the lining
supplied by the Spare Parts Department.

43-17

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UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab side

43

AI

Replacement of this part can only be performed after


removing the rear side panel, front section, and the
scuttle side panel stiffener.
To perform this operation, the following must also be
ordered:
double seal mounting rivets,
double seal mounting,
the three cab side expanding inserts.
Partial replacement is performed using cuts A-B.
IMPORTANT:
the positions of the cuts given in the procedures
cannot be altered, they are determined according to
the positions of the linings and reinforcements.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART

1 Cab A-pillar
2 Roof drip moulding stiffener

Part assembled with:


Frame drip moulding
Frame stiffener
Striker stiffener
Striker plate
Centring stiffener
Wing mounting angle bracket
Pillar reinforcement
Door stop reinforcement
Hinge reinforcement
Pillar upper frame
Pillar lower frame
Welded nuts

0.9
0.9

Partial replacement

NOTE:
The position of the cuts is given for information in the
diagram.
For the operations to be performed, repeat the method
of replacing the cab A-pillar and the cab C-pillar.

43-18

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UPPER SIDE STRUCTURE


Cab side

43

AI

Special feature of complete replacement

NOTE:
There is no specific method for the complete
replacement and unclipping of the cab roof.
It is nevertheless possible to completely replace the
cab side at the roof drip moulding reinforcement to
avoid unpicking the cab roof.
In this case, it will be necessary to leave the roof drip
moulding reinforcement (A) in position on the vehicle
and unpick the roof drip moulding reinforcement on the
side of the cab where the replacement part is to be
fitted.
X5

43-19

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


144
Front section of rear side panel
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
side impact.

This operation may be carried out in two ways (refer to


the procedure given below):
complete (additional to roof replacement),
partial upper, using cut A,
partial lower, using cut C,
partial, specific to the glazed panel, using cuts B.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Rear side panel, front section
2 Cab side
3 Rear side panel, rear section

In all cases, it will also be necessary to order the


expanding insert located in the rear lower section.

44

Complete replacement

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
For the bonded sections, it will be necessary to use
M.J.Pro type setting mastic (Part No.: 77 11 172 676).
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Panel tensioner
Damper (panel version)

44-1

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0.8
0.9
0.8

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Front section of rear side panel

44

on the vehicle

replacement part

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified in the
procedure.A distance of approximately 70 mm must
be used between the welds.
At places where plug welds are not possible, it will be
necessary to apply welding beads to the outer side of
the vehicle.

X2

NOTE:
The two plug welds must be applied on each side.

44-2

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Front section of rear side panel

44

on the vehicle

replacement part

REMINDER:
Refer to the method described in Vehicle Innovations
for replacement of the expanding insert.
Upper partial replacement

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified. It will be
necessary to leave a gap of approximately 60 mm
between the welds, then after welding, apply a bead of
mastic in the flange to ensure leaktightness.
Use M.J.Pro type mastic (Part No.: 77 11 172 676)

on replacement part

44-3

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Front section of rear side panel

44

Lower partial replacement

replacement part

on replacement part

on the vehicle

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified. It will be
necessary to leave a gap of approximately 60 mm
between the welds, then after welding, apply a bead of
mastic in the flange to ensure leaktightness.
Use M.J.Pro type mastic (Part No.: 77 11 172 676)

44-4

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Front section of rear side panel
Partial replacement (FOR GLAZED VERSION
ONLY)
NOTE:
In the repair procedure, you will only find special notes
concerning the cuts, the rest being identical to the
panel version.

44-5

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44

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Upper lining of rear side panel, front section
This part is replaced in addition to replacing the rear
side panel, front section.

44

Adaptation for glazed versions

The procedure for replacing this part has no specific


features, and joints can all be made as originally.
In the procedure described below, you will only find
adaptations to be made according to the vehicle
version.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

For reasons of standardisation, the Parts Store will


supply one part for all versions.
For glazed versions, it will be necessary to cut the
panel stiffeners (A) as shown in the diagram.
This operation must be carried out before painting.

44-6

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Lower lining of rear side panel, front section

44

This part is replaced in addition to replacing the rear


side panel, front section.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
It is possible to unpick the lining only, when
straightening the lower section of the side panel.
In this particular case, spot welds must be replaced by
plug welds and it will be necessary to also order the
expanding insert (see procedure for the panel version).

44-7

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
side impact.
In all cases, it will also be necessary to order the
expanding insert located in the rear lower section.
This operation may be carried out in two ways (refer to
the procedure given below):
complete (in addition to replacement of the roof and
rear side panel, front section),
partial side, using cut B,
partial upper, using cut A,
partial under rail, using cut C,
partial, specific to the glazed panel, using cuts D.

44

A
D

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Rear side panel, rear section


Lining of rear side panel
Floor
Rear side panel, front section
Roof rear cross member
Rail attachment reinforcements
Rear roof drip moulding lining

Complete replacement

In the procedure described below, you will only find the


descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
For the bonded sections, it will be necessary to use
M.J.Pro type setting mastic (Part No.: 77 11 172 676).
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
The component must be replaced completely in
addition to replacement of the rear side panel, front
section, as required by the vehicle design.

44-8

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0.8
0.7
0.8
0.8
1
1.2
0.8

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel

44

A
D

X3

REMINDER:
For the replacement of the expanding inserts (1) refer
to the procedure described in the replacement of the
side panel lining, rear section.

X3

44-9

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel

IMPORTANT:
A structural adhesive (MCT 514,
Part No.: 77 11 172 674 type) must be used for
bonding areas C.

44-10

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44

A
D

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel

44

A
D

Side partial replacement

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified in the
procedure, it will be necessary to leave a gap of
approximately 70 mm between the welds.
At places where plug welds are not possible, apply
welding beads to the outer side of the vehicle.

on the vehicle

44-11

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel

44

A
D

Upper partial replacement

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified, it will be
necessary to leave a gap of approximately 60 mm
between the welds and then, after welding, to apply a
mastic bead to the edge to ensure sealing.
Use M.J.Pro type mastic (Part No.: 77 11 172 676)

on replacement part

on the vehicle

replacement part

44-12

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel

44

A
D

Partial replacement under rail

replacement part

on replacement part

on the vehicle

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified, it will be
necessary to leave a gap of approxiately 60 mm
between the welds, then after welding, apply a bead of
smooth mastic to the edge.
Use M.J.Pro type mastic (Part No.: 77 11 172 676)
IMPORTANT:
Partial replacement under the rail is particularly
recommended for the glazed versions.
This avoids removing the quarter window.

44-13

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel

44

A
D

Partial replacement (FOR GLAZED VERSION


ONLY)
NOTE:
In the repair procedure, you will only find special notes
concerning the cuts, the rest being identical to the
panel version.

X2 L20
IMPORTANT:
It is not possible to apply plunging to stiffeners (6), it
will be necessary to apply a welding bead to the edge.

44-14

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear B-pillar

44

A
E

Replacement of this part is additional to replacement


of the rear panels, front and rear sections, for a side
impact.
This operation may be carried out in two ways:
complete,
partial, using cut A.
IMPORTANT:
The cutting positions given in the procedures cannot
be altered, they are determined according to the
positions of the linings and stiffeners.
NOTE:
For the glazed versions, partial replacement avoids
completely unpicking the side panels if these are
partially replaced by cutting the window pillars.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 B-Pillar

The procedure for replacing this part has no specific


features, and joints can all be of original manufacture
type.

Complete replacement

In the step described below you will only find the cut
position for partial replacement.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Shoulder harness reinforcement
Inertia reel reinforcement
Plate cage
Striker plate
B-Pillar
Welded nuts

Diagram for information

44-15

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear B-pillar
Partial replacement

44-16

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44

A
E

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel lining

44

A
F

Depending on the impact location, replacement of this


part may be additional to replacement of the rear side
panels, rear section and front section, or of a C-pillar.
This operation may be carried out in several ways
depending on the case in question (see procedure
below):
complete, additional to pillar or rear panels,
partial, using cuts A, B and C, additional to rear
panel, rear section, without unpicking of the rear
panel, front section,
partial, of outer wheel arch, using cuts C and D,
additional to rear panel, rear section,
partial, of rear corner (using cuts D and E).
In certain cases, it will also be necessary to order the
four expanding inserts for the C-pillars.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
NOTE:
For the long wheelbase versions, the cuts are located
at the same place as for the basic version.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Lining of rear side panel

The information on the additional parts will be dealt


with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Inertia reel reinforcement
C-Pillar stiffener
Parcel shelf stiffener
Seat belt shoulder harness reinforcement
Rail stiffener
Mounting reinforcement
Seat belt nut

44-17

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0.7

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel lining

44

A
F

Complete replacement

REMINDER:
The expanding inserts react to temperature when the
body is immersed in the cataphoresis baths during
manufacture.

Adaptation for glazed versions

When repairing, it is impossible to reproduce these


conditions. It is therefore necessary to perform the
following operations when replacing an insert to
ensure optimum leaktightness and guarantee vehicle
soundproofing:

NOTE:
For reasons of standardisation the Parts Department
will only supply the part for the panel version, therefore
for the glazed version it will be necessary to cut panel
stiffener (A) as shown in the diagram (for the long
wheelbase versions, there are two stiffeners to cut).

1 Clean the bonding surfaces with heptane.


2 Apply lining sealing mastic (Part No.: 77 01 423 330)
to the periphery of the inserts (B).
3 Fit the insert by compressing the mastic.

This operation must be carried out before painting.

NOTE:
For the four pillar inserts, at the end of the operation it
will be necessary to apply beads of smooth mastic in
each corner, using a brush. Use M.J.Pro type mastic
(Part No.: 77 11 172 676).

44-18

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel lining
Partial replacement using cuts A, B, C

44

A
F

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified, it will be
necessary to leave a gap of approximately 40 mm
between the welds.

on replacement part

on the vehicle

NOTE:
For details of the lower cut refer to partial replacement
of the wheel arch below.

on replacement part

44-19

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel lining
Partial replacement of the outer wheel arch

44

A
F

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified, it will be
necessary to leave a gap of 40 mm between the
welds.

on replacement part
on replacement part
on the vehicle
on the vehicle

on replacement part
on replacement part

44-20

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel lining

44

Partial replacement of the rear corner

on replacement part

on the vehicle

on replacement part

X6

on replacement part

X4

44-21

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A
F

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear roof drip moulding

44 G
A

The replacement of this part is an additional operation


to the roof.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Double seal support
Roof drip moulding closure panel

on replacement part

X5

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Rear roof drip moulding
2 Cab side
3 Rear side panel, rear section

0.8
0.9
0.8

on replacement part

X5

44-22

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear roof drip moulding lining

44

A
H

Replacement of this part is additional to replacement


of the roof, rear roof drip moulding or rear side panels.
There are two methods of carrying out this operation:
complete,
partial, using cut A (edge to edge).
NOTE:
The replacement procedure for this part is not
specified, it depends on the type of impact.
Depending on accessibility, it will be necessary to use
the original spot welds, otherwise these can be
replaced by plug welds.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Double seal support
Roof drip moulding closure panel

Diagram for information


IMPORTANT:
The position of cut A may vary depending on the
section to be replaced, but it must not be made across
a slot or a stamped section.

44-23

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear inner wheel arch

44

AI

Replacement of this part is additional to replacement


of the lining of the rear panel, rear section, for a rear
impact.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Wheel arch stiffener
Welded studs

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4

Rear inner wheel arch


Wheel arch stiffener
Rear floor, rear section
Longitudinal floor stiffener

1
1.5
0.8
2

44-24

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X4

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear inner wheel arch

44

AI

X10

X10

X10

X4

44-25

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


C-pillar

44

A
J

Replacement of this part is additional to replacement


of the rear panel rain channel, rear section, for a rear
impact.
There are three methods of carrying out this operation:
complete,
partial, using cut A,
partial, using cut B.
IMPORTANT:
The cutting positions given in the procedures cannot
be altered, they are determined according to the
positions of the linings and stiffeners.
NOTE:
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 C-Pillar

In the step described below you will only find the cut
positions for partial replacements.

Complete replacement

The information on the additional parts will be dealt


with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Gas strut reinforcement
Towing eye reinforcements

NOTE:
The part is supplied without hinge reinforcements.

44-26

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


C-pillar
Partial replacement, using cut A or B

NOTE:
The cuts must be made under the hinge
reinforcements, after unpicking them beforehand.

44-27

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44

A
J

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel rain channel

44

A
K

Replacement of this part is additional to replacement


of the rear panel lining, rear section, and the rear end
panel for a rear impact.
There are three methods of carrying out this operation:
complete,
partial upper, using cut A,
partial lower, using cut B.
IMPORTANT:
The cutting positions given in the procedures cannot
be altered, they are determined according to the
positions of the linings and stiffeners.
NOTE:
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

In the step described below you will only find the cut
positions for partial replacements.

1 Side panel rain channel


2 Hinge reinforcement

The information on the additional parts will be dealt


with in their respective sections (refer to contents).

Complete replacement

1.2
1.5

COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART


Part assembled with:
Welded studs
Hinge reinforcements
Welded nuts

NOTE:
The part is supplied with hinge reinforcements.
It will be necessary to apply additional welding beads
at the junction of the stiffeners with the lining, as
shown by the arrows (1).

44-28

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel rain channel

44

A
K

Upper partial replacement

X3

NOTE:
It is possible to leave the hinge reinforcement on the
C-pillar, in which case it will be necessary to unpick it
from the replacement part.
on replacement part

on the vehicle

on replacement part

X5

44-29

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear section of rear side panel rain channel
NOTE:
For this operation, it will be necessary to use M.J.Pro
type setting adhesive (Part No.: 77 11 172 676).
Lower partial replacement

on replacement part

on the vehicle

on replacement part

X5

44-30

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44

A
K

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Gas strut ball joint mounting

44

Replacement of this part is associated with an incident,


when removing the ball joint base.
If the removal is done at the attachment thread, it is
possible to replace the original thread with a
castellated security nut, refer to the method for
replacing inserts described in section 40.
The door is a removable component.
In the procedure described below, you will only find
positions of the mountings specific to the component.'
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

Wedge the tailgate in the open position.


Remove:
the gas strut (body side only),
the two bolts (A).

44-31

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A
L

UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear skirt
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
rear impact.

44 M
A

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Rear end panel

There are two methods of carrying out this operation:


complete,
partial, using cut A,

1.5

Complete replacement

IMPORTANT:
The cutting position given in the procedure cannot be
altered, it is determined according to the positions of
the linings and stiffeners. It may be cut symmetrically
depending on the side in question.
NOTE:
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
In the step described below you will only find the cut
positions for partial replacement.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
It is advisable to make some additional plug welds at
points hidden from view and covered by mastic.

44-32

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UPPER REAR STRUCTURE


Rear bumper cross member mounting

44

A
N

The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a


rear impact.
The door is a removable component.
In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
NOTE:
The part supplied by the Parts Store is black and does
not need painting when fitted.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART

REMOVAL

Part supplied with:


Bumper cross member
Shock absorbers
Absorber closure panel.

Removal is by way of the mounting bolts (A) (two on


each side).
REFITTING
Refitting is carried out in the reverse order to removal.

44-33

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TOP OF BODY
145
Cab roof

45

The replacement of this part is a basic operation.


NOTE:
In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
The number of plug welds is not specified for joint B.
A gap of approximately 70 mm must be left between
each weld.
M.J.Pro type setting adhesive (part number:
77 11 172 676) must be used for the areas to be
bonded.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4
5
6

Cab roof
Cab roof front cross member
Rear roof
Cab roof rear cross member
Cab side
Windscreen pillar lining

0.7
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.9
1

X8

45-1

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TOP OF BODY
Cab roof

45

X
12

X12

NOTE:
To remove cab roof (1), it is necessary to slightly lift
rear roof (3) away from cross member (4), taking care
not to mark these parts.

45-2

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TOP OF BODY
Roof

45

The replacement of this part is a basic operation.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):

NOTE:
In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

The information on the additional parts will be dealt


with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
The number of plug welds is not specified for joints B,
F, I and G. A gap of approximately 70 mm must be left
between each weld.
M.J. type setting adhesive (part number:
77 11 172 676) must be used for the areas to be
bonded.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Cab roof
Rear section of roof
Roof rack mounting bridge pieces
Cab roof rear cross member
Roof centre cross member

45-3

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Roof
Roof front cross member
Cab side
A-pillar lining
Cab roof rear cross member
Cab C-pillar lining
Rear side panel, front section
Rear roof drip moulding lining
Shoulder harness reinforcement
Roof centre cross member
Centre cross member bracket
Rear side panel, rear section

A
B
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
0.8
1.2
0.8
0.8
1.2
0.8
0.8
0.8

TOP OF BODY
Roof

45

A
B

X4

X4

X4

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TOP OF BODY
Roof

45-5

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45

A
B

TOP OF BODY
Roof

X4

NOTE:
This operation must be performed on each cross
member.

45-6

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45

A
B

TOP OF BODY
Rear roof

45

Replacement of this part is an operation associated


with replacement of the roof rear cross member for a
rear collision.
This operation may be carried out in two ways (refer to
the procedure below):
complete,
partial, using cut A,
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
NOTE:
For the long version (longer rear roof), the method is
the same as for the basic vehicle.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

on replacement part

on the vehicle:

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1
2
3
4

Rear roof
Roof centre cross member
Rear side panel, rear section
Rear drip moulding lining

0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8

45-7

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A
C

TOP OF BODY
Rear roof

45

NOTE:
The number of plug welds is not specified in the
method.
You should:
leave a distance of approximately 60 mm between
the welds,
after welding, apply a bead of glue in the flange to
ensure leaktightness.
Use M.J.P type adhesive (part number:
77 11 172 676)

X11

45-8

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A
C

TOP OF BODY
Roof rack mounting bridge pieces

45

A
D

Replacement of these parts is an operation associated


with replacement of the rear roof.
In the method described below you will only find the
positioning dimensions for the roof rack mounting
bridge pieces.
IMPORTANT:
The dimensions are given for information only.
It is advisable to use the roof rack as a positioning
template where possible.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Parts delivered separately.

NOTE:
The two cab roof bridging pieces are used as starting
points for positioning the other bridging pieces.
Transverse positioning must observe the centre-tocentre distance (see plan view below).
The gap (A) must be the same on each side to ensure
perfect centring.
X1: 81 mm

45-9

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TOP OF BODY
Roof rack mounting bridge pieces

* Long version (L2)

NOTE:
All the dimensions are given from the front holes (A) of
the bridging piece ( 8.2 mm).

45-10

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45

A
D

TOP OF BODY
Cab roof front cross member
Replacement of this part is additional to replacement
of the cab roof.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below, for information, is a view of the part in its
correct position on the body.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

45-11

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45

A
E

TOP OF BODY
Cab roof rear cross member
Replacement of this part is a complementary operation
to the replacement of the roof.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below, for information, is a view of the part in its
correct position on the body.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

45-12

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45

A
F

TOP OF BODY
Rear cab roof centre cross member
Replacement of this part is a complementary operation
to the replacement of the roof.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below, for information, is a view of the various cross
members in position on the body.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

45-13

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45 G
A

TOP OF BODY
Rear roof cross member bracket

45

Replacement of this part is associated with


replacement of a roof centre cross member or
additional to replacement of the rear roof drip moulding
lining.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below, for information, is a view of the various cross
members in position on the body.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Roof cross member bracket
2 Rear roof drip moulding lining

0.8
0.8
X6

45-14

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TOP OF BODY
Roof rear cross member
Replacement of this part is additional to replacement
of the rear roof.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below, for information, is a view of the part in its
correct position on the body.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Rain channel
Striker stiffener
Stop mounting bridge piece
Welded nuts
Hinge reinforcements (tailgate version)

45-15

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45

AI

TOP OF BODY
Rear roof rear cross member lining
Replacement of this part is additional to replacement
of the rear roof.
The procedure for replacing this part has no specific
features, and joints can all be made as originally.
Below, for information, is a view of the part in its
correct position on the body.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective chapters (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Rain channel
Striker stiffener
Stop mounting bridge piece
Welded nuts
Hinge reinforcements (tailgate version)

45-16

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45

SIDE OPENING 147


ELEMENTS
Front side door
Replacement of this part is a basic operation for a side
impact, or in addition to replacement of the front wing
in the event of hinge replacement.

ADJUSTMENT ZONES

The door is a removable component.


There is no special feature in the door adjustment
procedure.
Below you will find only information concerning the
adjustment points.
REMINDER:
Information on additional parts or stripping of parts is
dealt with in the relevant sections.
All clearances are given in section 40.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Window surround
Rear mounting bracket
Panel stiffener
Door stop reinforcement
Rear stiffener plate
Impact bar
Impact stiffener
Impact reinforcement bracket
Reinforcement extender
Shock absorber

47-1

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47

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door
I. FITTING THE DOOR

47

II. SETTINGS

REMINDER:
This operation can be carried out single-handed using
the door support tool.
Part number:
SUP01
otherwise, two people will be required to put the door
in place.
Finger tighten all mountings without tightening them.
Fit all the parts to the door
IMPORTANT:
The door hinges are delivered complete with adhesive
zinc pads (example A) on each bearing face.
These pads perform an anti-corrosion function, and if
damaged during repair operations, should always be
replaced.
Otherwise, before final fitting, ensure there is a perfect
seal between the interfaces using filler mastic (refer to
Section 94).

All door gap adjustments (areas 1 to 5, see


introduction) are performed using the hinge
mounting bolts (B) and (C).
REMINDER:
Front to back adjustment (OX) of the door is performed
using only the hinge mounting bolts (C) on the A-pillar.
Access to these bolts requires removal of the front
wing.
Check the adjustments and tighten in position.
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Hinge bolt

47-2

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2.8

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door

47

II. SETTINGS (continued)


Special notes for original hinges

Striker plate bolts (D) prevent scraping and are used


for closure firmness adjustment.
During manufacture, a washer is welded to the upper
hole of the hinge (door support side) to guide the door
into a fixed position.

During this operation it is possible to adjust the


flushness of the rear edge of the door.
Check the adjustment and tighten in position.

If the door requires adjustment after replacement, it will


be necessary to unweld this washer or to enlarge the
hole (12 maxi).

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Striker plate bolts

REMINDER:
Anti-corrosion protection is vital for all operations
which expose the bare metal of the bodywork.
Protect against corrosion by applying the following
products:
Pre-treatment primer
Reactive solvent

77 01 423 933
77 01 423 955

NOTE:
After-Sales hinges are supplied without the welded
washer.

47-3

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2.8

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door
PASSIVE SAFETY

IMPORTANT:
On completion of the operation, check the presence of
the door-retaining device (E).
REMINDER:
The function of this part is essential in the event of a
frontal impact.
The door-retention device keeps the door in its
longitudinal plane, thereby absorbing impact energy
efficiently.
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Door-retention device bolts

47-4

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2.1

47

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door panel
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
side impact.

47

A
B

Complete replacement

REMINDER:
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the appropriate sections.
All clearances are given in section 40.
There are three methods of carrying out this operation:
complete,
partial, using cuts A and B,
partial lower, using cut C.
NOTE:
For partial replacements, in the procedure you will only
find special notes concerning the cuts.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Shock absorber
Reinforcement

NOTE:
It is necessary to use a structural adhesive on the
periphery (crimping zone), type MTC 514
(part number: 77 11 172 674).
For zones (A), a setting adhesive is essential, type
M.J.Pro (part number: 77 11 172 676).

PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):


1 Door panel
2 Door box section
3 Door stiffener

0.8
1.2
1.5

47-5

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door panel

47

A
B

or

NOTE:
For the window surround, the number of spot welds is
not specified in the procedure.
A gap of approximately 70 mm must be left between
the welds.
It is preferable to use resistance spot welding as used
in original manufacture, if your equipment can do this.

47-6

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door panel
Upper partial replacement

47

A
B

Lower partial replacement

on replacement part

on the vehicle

X5

NOTE:
Partial replacement is performed by overlapping the
panels, the number of plug welds is not specified,
a gap of 60 mm must be left between the welds.

47-7

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door panel

47-8

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47

A
B

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Front side door panel stiffener

47

A
C

Replacement of this part is in addition to replacement


of a front side door panel.
The method of replacement does not pose any
particular problems, below you will only find
information on the products.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the appropriate sections.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Shock absorber
Reinforcement

NOTE:
For refitting, use 4.8 mm rivets and a side member
with 7.5 mm head.

47-9

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Fuel filler flap
Replacement of this part is an operation associated
with replacement of a cab C-pillar.

47

A
D

Removal of the filler flap with mounting

The door is a removable component.


In the procedure described below, you will only find
descriptions of the connections which are specific to
the part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own (pre-primed).
REMOVAL
Removal is by way of the mounting bolts (A).
REFITTING
Ensure sealing of the mounting bolts and the anticorrosion protection using a filler mastic (see
Section 94).

47-10

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Fuel filler flap

47

A
D

Removal of the filler flap only

Remove the filler flap in the direction of the arrows 3


and 4.
REMOVAL
REFITTING
Unclip the retaining spring in the direction of the
arrows 1 and 2.

If replacing the filler flap, it will be necessary to lightly


grease the retaining spring to prevent abrasion and
ease movement.
REPAIR
The filler flap is made of NORYL GTX, for paint
products refer to Section 95.

47-11

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SIDE OPENING 247


ELEMENTS
Sliding side door
Replacing this door after a side impact is a basic operation.
The door is a removable component.
Only the door adjustment operations, and not the removal and refitting
methods, are described in the following procedure.
REMINDER
The information on the additional parts will be dealt with in the appropriate
sections.
All clearances are given in section 40.
WARNING:
For safety reasons, only open and close the door when the vehicle is
stationary.
Closing during braking risks derailing the slides and dislodging the
door. Opening during acceleration may deform the side panel at the
stop.
ADJUSTMENT ZONES

47-12

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47

A
E

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door

47

A
E

I. PRE-ASSEMBLY PREPARATION

On the sliding side door:

On the vehicle:

Fit all the components to the door.

Remove:
the door frame rubber seal (A),
the central striker plate (B),
the male centring devices (C).

Do not remove the outer protective strip, in order to


preserve access to the lower slide mounting nut
(square slot 1).

Position the lower arm (D), the upper arm (E) and the
central slide (F) in their respective guide runners.

47-13

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door

47

A
E

II. FITTING THE DOOR

III. SETTINGS

REMINDER
This operation can be done by one person using the
door support tool.
Part number:
SUP01
If not using this tool, another operator will be required
to support the door.

NOTE:
when setting special points, linked to an incident
(e.g. rear flush-fitting), refer to the procedure for
more detailed instructions.
Even in a regular case, you should always check
the settings information. There may be more than
one way to repair a fault, but using the information
is quicker.

Engage the door in the central slide (F).


Position the lower arm (D) on the door.

Perform the following settings in this order:


Position the upper arm (E) on the door.
1 Height adjustment of the front section of the door
2 Height adjustment of the rear section of the door
3 Flush-fitting adjustment of the rear section of the
door
4 Flush-fitting adjustment of the top rear section of the
door
5 Flush-fitting adjustment of the lower rear section of
the door
6 Adjustment of front and rear centring
7 Flush-fitting adjustment of the top front section of the
door
8 Adjustment of the centring devices

Insert all the bolts without tightening them.


Remove the door mounting tool.

47-14

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door
1 Height adjustment of the front section of the
door

47

A
E

2 Height adjustment of the rear section of the door

IMPORTANT:
When tightening in position, the roller for the lower arm
must be perpendicular to the guiding runner to prevent
constriction. Always start with the lower nut and bolts
to prevent it pivoting.
REMINDER:
Adjustment is carried out without the door frame
rubber seal to prevent constriction when closing.

Ensure that the edges and the gaps in areas 4 and 6


are correctly aligned (see introduction) using the
bolts on the central slide (F).
This is a two-person job, as the bolts can only be
accessed from the inside of the vehicle.
Tighten in position.
NOTE:
The edges in zones 2 and 5 can be adjusted during
this operation, but this must be completed in
operation 6.

Ensure that the edges and the gaps in areas 1 and 3


are correctly aligned (refer to the adjustment areas
diagram in the introduction) using the nut and bolts on
the lower arm (D).

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Pre-tighten the two inner bolts, then tighten them from
the outside using the mounting nut on the arm.

Central carriage

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Lower arm

2.1

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2.1

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door

47

A
E

3 Flush-fitting adjustment of the rear section of


the door

Ensure flushness in area 5 (see introduction) using


the striker plate bolts (B).
IMPORTANT:
To make factory assembly easier, the striker plate is
riveted and thus immobile.

Fit:
the door frame rubber seal,
the striker plate B on the vehicle by finger tightening
the bolts without tightening them.

To allow adjustment of the striker plate, it will be


necessary to drill out the retaining rivets (L).

Close the door.

IMPORTANT:
The rivet nails will fall into the bottom of the pillar when
you perform this operation and may cause noise or
corrosion. To prevent this, either remove the inner trim
or inject the cavities.

Check and adjust flushness in the direction of the


arrows 1 and 1.
Tighten in position.
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Striker

2.1

NOTE:
Adjustment in the direction of the arrows 2 and 2 will
prevent the lock scraping vertically.

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door

47

A
E

4 Flush-fitting adjustment of the top rear section of


the door

5 Flush-fitting adjustment of the bottom rear


section of the door

Check flushness in area 4 (see introduction) using


the adjustable stop (J).

There are no specific adjustments for this part of the


door, adjustment is done as part of operations 3 and 4.
Check that there are two stops (K) on the lower runner.

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door
6 Adjustment of front and rear centring

47

A
E

IMPORTANT:
Before finally locking the slide in position, it is essential
to ensure that the roller (H) supporting the central slide
(F) is correctly mounted on the rail. This will prevent
horizontal scraping of the central lock when opening or
closing the door.
To do this, insert a screwdriver between the runner and
the slide and lever it upwards (arrow 1) to ensure that
the roller is in proper contact.
This is a two-person job, as someone must be present
to lock from the inside.
Ensure that the edges and the gaps in areas 2 and 5
are correctly aligned (see introduction) using the
bolts on the central slide (F).
Tighten in position.
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Central carriage

NOTE:
This operation completes the flushnesss adjustments
carried out earlier in steps 3, 4 and 5.
If you have carried out the previous instructions
properly, there should be no need for this stage.
Nonetheless, we advise you to check them.

47-18

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2.1

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door
7 Flush-fitting adjustment of the top front section
of the door

47

A
E

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Upper arm

0.8

REMINDER:
Anti-corrosion protection is essential for all operations
which expose the bare metal of the bodywork.
Protect against corrosion by applying the following
products:
Pre-treatment primer
Reactive solvent

Check flushness in area 3 (see introduction) using


the upper arm bolts (E).
NOTE:
You can counter-pierce the arm mounting holes by
8 mm to allow for a wider setting.
IMPORTANT:
The roller for the upper arm must be kept
perpendicular to the guiding runner to prevent any
constriction.

Roller too high

Risk of contact with the


upper mounting bolts on
the runner

Roller too low

Wear of the lower


section of the runner

Roller crooked

Wear of the O-ring

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77 01 423 933
77 01 423 955

SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door

47

A
E

8 Adjustment of the centring devices

Adjust flushness in zones 1, 2 and 3 (see


introduction) using the male centring device bolts (C).

REMINDER:
To make factory assembly easier, the male centring
device mounting pads are riveted and thus immobile
(as with the door striker plate).
To allow adjustment of the striker plate, it will be
necessary to drill out the retaining rivets L).

First adjust with the upper centring fitting, and then


with the lower fitting, following the same procedure.
Adjust following the arrows 1 and 1.

As a general rule, it will not be necessary to drill the


rivets, as the centring devices are positioned in the
factory to correspond to an optimal door adjusting
position.

Adjustment in the direction of the arrows 2 and 2 will


vertically position the male centring devices and
prevent them from scraping.

The following operation should therefore only be


carried out in case of a fault.

NOTE:
Adjustments cannot be made with the female centring
devices on the door.
IMPORTANT:
Fitting of the centring fittings must be optimal
(autocentring) as external beading may cause the door
to become unseated.
Tighten in position.

47-20

Remove the inner trim from the cab pillar to retrieve


the rivet heads that have fallen into the pillar lining and
thus prevent potential noises and corrosion.
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)
Male centring devices

0.8

Female centring devices

0.8

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door panel
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
side impact.

47

A
F

PANEL VERSION

There are two methods of carrying out this operation:


complete for sheet panels,
partial for glazed panels, using cuts A.
NOTE:
For partial replacements, in the procedure you will only
find special notes concerning the cuts.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
It is necessary to use a structural adhesive on the
periphery (crimping zone), type MTC 514
(part number: 77 11 172 674).
For the other zones use a setting adhesive type
MJPro (part number: 77 11 172 676).
PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):
1 Door panel
2 Door box section

0.8
0.8

47-21

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Sliding side door panel
GLAZED VERSION

47-22

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47

A
F

NON-SIDE OPENING
148ELEMENTS
Bonnet

48

The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a frontal collision.


The door is a removable component.
NOTE:
There is nothing particularly difficult about removal and refitting; the procedure only describes adjustment
possibilities.
REMINDER:
The information on the additional parts will be dealt with in the appropriate sections. All clearances are given in
section 40.

IMPORTANT:
To access the lower mountings of the bonnet strut, the windscreen wiper motor mounting plate assembly must be
removed.

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Bonnet strut bolts

2.8

IMPORTANT:
The bonnet struts are supplied with an adhesive zinc pad on each side.
These pads perform an anticorrosion function. If damaged during repair operations, they should always be replaced.
Otherwise, ensure there is a perfect seal between the interfaces using filler mastic (see Section 94).

48-1

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Bonnet

48

ADJUSTMENT ZONES

ADJUSTMENT
Position the bonnet on the vehicle (two persons are required for this operation).
Finger tighten all the attachments.
IMPORTANT:
The bonnet safety catch and plunger are to be fitted during the final adjustment operations so as not to create any
stress in the closed position during the first two adjustment phases.

48-2

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Bonnet
ADJUSTMENT SEQUENCE:

48

IMPORTANT:
To adjust the gap between the bonnet and the wing,
the bonnet strut slot (C) can be drilled out to 12 mm
(if necessary).
2 Adjustment: Bonnet-Wing (lower section)
Ensure clearances and flushness in zone 2 (bolts A
and B).
Check the adjustment and tighten in position.
NOTE:
When adjusting the side gap between the bonnet and
wing, you can use the upper attachments of the front
wing.

1 Adjustment: Bonnet-Wing (upper section)


Ensure correct clearances and flushness in zone 1
(bolts A and B).
REMINDER:
In all cases, you should begin by adjusting the contact
surfaces at the strut.

48-3

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Bonnet
Pre-treatment primer
Reactive solvent

3 Adjustment: Bonnet-Headlight-Radiator grille


Fit the mounting plate for the bonnet closure pin and
safety catch (bolts D).
It is possible to drill the out plate to 8 mm (if
necessary) to provide additional adjustment play.

Prevention of scraping is achieved by adjusting the


lock (E).
These adjustments must not alter the peripheral play
set previously.
NOTE:
Adjustment of flushness in zones 2 and 3 is performed
using the stops (F).
REMINDER:
Anti-corrosion protection is vital whenever paintwork is
removed during drilling operations.
Protect against corrosion by applying the following
products:

48-4

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48
77 01 423 933
77 01 423 955

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Tailgate
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
rear collision.
The door is a removable component.
There are no specific features concerning the method
of adjusting this component.
Below you will only find information concerning
adjustment.
REMINDER:
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in the appropriate sections.
All clearances are given in section 40.
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part assembled with:
Shock absorber
Tapped plate

48-5

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48

A
B

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Tailgate
I. FITTING THE TAILGATE

48

A
B

II. SETTINGS

Fitting the tailgate requires the assistance of a second


person.
Finger tighten all mountings without tightening them.
Fit all the parts to the door
REMINDER:
The hinges are delivered with adhesive zinc pads on
each contact face.
These pads perform an anticorrosion function. If
damaged during repair operations, they should always
be replaced.
Otherwise, before final fitting, ensure there is a perfect
seal between the interfaces using filler mastic (see
Section 94).

All gap adjustments in zones 1 to 4 (see diagram in


introduction) are performed using the hinge
mounting bolts (A).
IMPORTANT:
No adjustment is possible using bolts (B).
To access the mounting nuts (A), it is necessary to
partially remove the head lining.
Check the adjustments.
Tighten in position.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

48-6

Hinge bolt

2.8

Hinge nut

2.8

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Tailgate
II. SETTINGS (continued)

48

A
B

During this operation it is possible to adjust the


flushness of the lower edge of the door.
Check the adjustment.
Tighten in position.
TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)
Striker plate bolts

Prevention of scraping and closure firmness


adjustment are set using the striker plate bolts (C).

To increase the play of the striker plate, it will be


necessary to trim the plastic studs (D) of the striker
plate mounting.

48-7

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0.8

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Tailgate
II. SIDE STOP ADJUSTMENT

Remove the lights.


Close the tailgate.
Ensure there is contact between stop (E) on the
vehicle and stop (F) on the tailgate.
Lock in position using bolt (G).
Refit the lights.
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)
Stop bolt on vehicle

2.1

Stop bolt on tailgate

0.4

48-8

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48

A
B

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door

48

A
C

The door consists of two symmetrical doors, the left-hand door closing over the right, these are removable structural
components.
Replacement of these parts is a basic operation for a rear collision.
In the following method, you will only find a description of the adjustment operations, information concerning the
additional parts is given in their respective sections.
All clearances are given in section 40.
This method corresponds to replacement of the two doors with hinges (most complicated scenario in terms of setting
and adjustment), and is applicable to both panel and glazed doors.
IMPORTANT:
Where the hinges are not to be replaced, in order to make adjustment easier, it is advisable not to remove them:
from the door during bodywork replacement,
from the vehicle during door replacement.
If only one of the doors is being replaced, the method is the same, but it will be necessary to verify equal distribution
of gaps and clearances between the two doors.
IMPORTANT:
For safety reasons, only open and close the door when the vehicle is stationary.
IMPORTANT:
The hinges are delivered with adhesive zinc pads on each contact face.
These pads perform an anticorrosion function. If damaged during repair operations, they should always be replaced.
Otherwise, ensure there is a perfect seal between the interfaces using filler mastic (see Section 94).

48-9

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door

48

I. PRE-ASSEMBLY PREPARATION
On the doors:
Fit all the necessary parts to the doors (except the hinges).
Do not fit the striker plate (B) or seal (A) of the right-hand door.
IMPORTANT:
Leave the two striker plate bolts on the movable plate to avoid dropping them into hollows in the door opening
control.

Left-hand door

Right-hand door

48-10

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A
C

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door

48

A
C

On the vehicle:

II. FITTING THE DOORS

Remove:
the lights,
the upper wing panel extensions,
the rear floor threshold trim,
the door frame rubber seal (C),
the striker plate (D) and the lower centring devices
(D'),
the upper striker plate (E),
the door check strap (F).

This operation can be carried out single-handed using


the door support tool.
Part Number: SUP01
Otherwise two additional persons will be required to
support the door.
Finger tighten all mountings without tightening them.
IMPORTANT:
Use the old marks on the vehicle or door where
possible.

Pre-tighten the door hinges (G) at the centre of the


slots.

In the case of new (replacement) parts, position the


bolts in the centre of the hinge holes.

Fit the bumper, which will be used as a reference for


height adjustment of the doors during the first
operation.

48-11

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door
III. ORDER OF ADJUSTMENT

48

A
C

Height adjustment and centring of the two doors in


zones 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7.

1
2
3
4
5
6

Height adjustment in zones 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7.


Transverse adjustment (centring) in zones 2, 4, 6.
Adjustment of lateral flushness in zones 5, 7.
Adjustment of right-hand door flushness in zone 2.
Adjustment of right-hand door flushness in zone 6.
Adjustment of left-hand door flushness in zones 2, 4,
6.
7 Adjustment of left-hand door flushness in zones 1, 2.
IMPORTANT:
Follow the adjustment method described below. There
may be several ways to correct a fault, but this method
is the most efficient.
For particular adjustments associated with an incident,
refer to the method to find detailed instructions on the
point in question.
ADJUSTMENT ZONES

NOTE:
This operation requires the presence of the bumper,
which is used as one of the starting reference points
for height adjustment.
Each hinge (body support side) has a horizontal slot,
which limits only transverse adjustment (OY).
When replacing a single door, use the second door
fitted in place as a starting reference point (adjustment
guide).
Adjust the two doors in the closed position, starting
with the right-hand side.
Ensure alignment and centring of the upper section
with respect to the roof using bolts (H and G).
Adjust the height gap with respect to the bumper and
vertical flushness with respect to the roof using bolts
(I).

48-12

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door

48

A
C

Adjustment of flushness in upper section of zones


5, 7.

Adjustment of flushness in lower central area


(right-hand door)

Adjust the depth clearance of the upper section of the


door with respect to the roof using the upper hinge
bolts (I), the door being in the closed position.

Ensure flushness in zone 4 using the bolts of the lock


and self-centring striker plate (D).
It is possible to countersink the striker plate to 8 mm
(if necessary) to obtain a wider adjustment range.

Slacken the lower hinges to release any stresses, then


retighten them without locking them in position, they
will be adjusted later in the procedure.

Fit:
the door frame seal,
the door seal,
the striker plate on the vehicle by finger-tightening
the bolts.

48-13

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door

48

A
C

Adjustment of flushness in upper central area


(right-hand door)

Close the door.


Check and adjust flushness.
Tighten in position.

Ensure flushness in zone 6 using the bolts of the lock


and self-centring striker plate (E).

The engagement of the centring device (M) must be


perfectly accurate (autocentring) to prevent scraping.

It is possible to countersink the striker plate to 8 mm


(if necessary) to obtain a wider adjustment range.
Finger tighten the striker plate bolts.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Striker

0.8

Close the door.

Lock

0.8

Check and adjust flushness.


Tighten in position.

REMINDER:
Anti-corrosion protection is vital for all operations
which expose the bare metal of the bodywork.

The engagement of the centring device must be


perfectly accurate (autocentring) to prevent scraping.

Protect against corrosion by applying the following


products:
Pre-treatment primer
Reactive solvent

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

77 01 423 933
77 01 423 955

48-14

Striker

0.8

Lock

0.8

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door
Adjustment of flushness in central area

48

A
C

Adjustment of flushness in lower area (left-hand


door)

Ensure flushness in zone 4 using the striker plate bolts


(K).

Ensure flushness in zone 2 using the bolts of the lock


and self-centring striker plate (D).

Finger tighten the striker plate bolts.


Close the door.

It is possible to countersink the striker plate to 8 mm


(if necessary) to obtain a wider adjustment range.

Check and adjust flushness.

Finger tighten the striker plate bolts.

Tighten in position.

Close the door.


Check and adjust flushness.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

Tighten in position.

Striker

2.1

Lock

0.8

The engagement of the centring device must be


perfectly accurate (autocentring) to prevent scraping.

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

48-15

Striker

0.8

Lock

0.8

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door panels
The replacement of this part is a basic operation for a
rear collision.

48

A
D

PANEL VERSION
Left-hand side

There are two methods of carrying out this operation:


complete for sheet panels,
partial for glazed panels, using cuts A and B.
In the procedure described below, you will only find the
descriptions and the joints which are specific to the
part concerned.
The information on the additional parts will be dealt
with in their respective sections (refer to contents).
COMPOSITION OF THE REPLACEMENT PART
Part supplied on its own.

NOTE:
It is necessary to use a structural adhesive on the
periphery (crimping zone), type MTC 514 (part
number: 77 11 172 674).
PARTS CONCERNED (thickness in mm):
1 Door panel
2 Door box section

For the other zones, a setting adhesive is sufficient,


type M.J.Pro (part number: 77 11 172 676).

0.8
0.8

48-16

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door panels

48

A
D

NOTE:
The method of replacing the panel is identical to that
for the left-hand side; only the bonding zones are
shown.

48-17

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENTS


Rear loading door panels
GLAZED VERSION

Right-hand side

NOTE:
For partial replacements, the procedure only contains
special notes concerning the cuts.
Left-hand side

48-18

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48

A
D

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT


151 MECHANISMS
Front door lock
REMOVAL
Put up the sliding window.
Remove:
the door trim (Section 72-A),

the tamper-proof cover (A),


the three lock mounting bolts (B).

51-1

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Front door lock

Disconnect the connector (1).

Release the lock.

REFITTING

Remove:
the lock barrel control linkage (C),
the exterior door handle linkage (D).
Refit the tamper proof cover.

51-2

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Front door lock barrel
REMOVAL
Put up the sliding window.
Remove:
the door trim (Section 72-A),

the tamper-proof cover (A),


the three lock mounting bolts (B).

51-3

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Front door lock barrel

51

Disconnect the connector (1).

the lock,

Remove:
the lock barrel control linkage (B),
the exterior door handle linkage (C),

the two nuts (M6 10 head) (D), then hold the lock
barrel support plate in position.

51-4

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Front door lock barrel

Release the exterior door handle (1) then (2).

Remove the circlips (E).


Release the lock barrel.

51-5

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT


151 MECHANISMS
Door opening handle - exterior, front door
REMOVAL
Put up the sliding window.
Remove:
the door trim (Section 72-A),

the tamper-proof cover (A).

51-6

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Door opening handle - exterior, front door

Remove:
the exterior door handle linkage (B),

the mounting nuts (D).


Release the door handle (1) then (2).

51-7

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Front door window riser
REMOVAL (manual window)
After removing the door trim (Section 72-A), lower the
window until it meets the stop bolt.

Unfasten the stop bolt.

51-8

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Front door window riser

Remove the two mounting bolts (A)


on the fixed upright.
Release the window from the slide
shaft, then put it at the bottom of the
door box section (protect it with
cloth).
Remove the four mounting bolts (B)
from the window riser.

Release the window riser


mechanism.

51-9

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Front door window riser
REMOVAL (electric window)
Remove the four mounting bolts (C) from the window
riser.
Disconnect the power supply connector.

The procedure is the same as for manual window


risers.

51-10

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51

SIDE
151 OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS
Lock and interior door handle on the sliding side door

REMOVAL
After removing the door trim (Section 72-B),

remove:
the three mounting bolts (A) for the locking control,
the lock barrel control linkage (B).

51-11

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Lock and interior door handle on the sliding side door

Remove the exterior door handle cable (C).

51-12

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Lock and interior door handle on the sliding side door

Remove the three lock mounting bolts.


Release the locking assembly, cables, and interior door handle.

51-13

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Exterior door handle on the sliding side door

REMOVAL
After removing the door trim (Section 72-B),

remove:
the three mounting bolts (A) for the locking control,
the lock barrel control linkage (B).
Release the interior door handle.

51-14

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Exterior door handle on the sliding side door

Remove:
the sleeve stop (C) from the exterior door handle,
the two mounting nuts (D),

the door handle (1), then (2).

51-15

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT


151 MECHANISMS
Sliding side door lock barrel
REMOVAL
After removing the door trim (Section 72-B),

remove:
the three mounting bolts (A) for the locking control,
the lock barrel control linkage (B).
Release the interior door handle.

51-16

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Sliding side door lock barrel

Remove:
the exterior door handle cable (C),
the two mounting nuts (D),

the door handle (1), then (2).

51-17

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Sliding side door lock barrel

Remove circlips (E).


Release the lock barrel.

51-18

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51

SIDE151
OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS
Runners and slides on the sliding side door

This operation can be carried out by just one person


using the door support tool.
Part number: SUPO 1
If this tool is not used, another operator will be required
to support the door.

51-19

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Runners and slides on the sliding side door
REMOVAL OF THE UPPER ARM AND RUNNER
SPECIAL NOTES
This operation can be carried out with the door closed, without using the
door support tool.

Remove the two mounting bolts (A) from the upper


arm (T30).
Slide it towards the back of the vehicle, separate the
lining from the upper runner carefully (according to the
fitting), then release the arm

Replace the seal on the guide roller if necessary.

51-20

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Runners and slides on the sliding side door

Using the tool Car. 1597, unfasten:


the clips from the towing ring cover and grab handles
(B),
the linings from the upper runner (1) then (2).

the right side lining from the roof cross member (3)
then (4),
the central lining (5).

51-21

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Runners and slides on the sliding side door

Remove:
the four mounting bolts (C),
the upper runner.
REMOVAL OF THE SLIDE AND CENTRE RUNNER
Remove the rear light.

With the door ajar, fit the holding tool to it

51-22

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Runners and slides on the sliding side door

Remove:
the blanking covers, then the two mounting nuts (D)
from the slide,

the mounting bolts (E),


the runner end (F), then move the slide to the back of
the runner to release it.

51-23

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Runners and slides on the sliding side door

Remove:
the blanking covers, then the two mounting nuts (G)
from the runner,
the runner.
REMOVAL OF THE SLIDE AND LOWER RUNNER
Fit the holding tool to the door.

Remove:
the door strip,
the mounting nut (H) from the lower slide,

51-24

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51

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Runners and slides on the sliding side door

the two mounting bolts (I) from the lower slide.

Carefully move the door, and then release the slide.


REFITTING
To adjust the sliding side door, see Section 47.

51-25

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51

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT


152 MECHANISMS
Exterior door handles on the loading doors

52

REMOVAL

Remove:
mounting bolt (A),
the inside opening handle.
Unclip the door lining with the unclipping tool.

Remove:
the door handle linkage (B),
the two mounting nuts (C) from the door handle.
Lift the handle (1) then release the exterior door
handle (2).

52-1

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Loading rear door lock

52

REMOVAL of the left hand rear door lock

the door handle and lock barrel linkages (C),


the lock.
Remove:
mounting bolt (A),
the inside opening handle.
Using the unclipping tool, unclip the lining panel.

Remove:
the three lock mounting bolts (B),

52-2

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Loading rear door lock

52

REMOVAL of the right hand rear door locks

Unclip cable sleeve stop (E) using a flat screwdriver.


Unclip cable sleeve stop (D) using a flat screwdriver.

Remove the three mounting bolts from the lower lock.

Remove the three mounting bolts from the upper lock.

Carefully release the lock to remove the cable stop


knob.

Carefully release the lock to remove the cable stop


knob.

52-3

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT


152 MECHANISMS
Rear loading door lock barrel
REMOVAL

Remove:
mounting bolt (A),
the inside opening handle.

the two mounting nuts (D),


exterior door handle (1), then (2).
the lock barrel support plate,

Using the unclipping tool, unclip the lining panel.

circlips (E).
Release the lock barrel.
Remove:
the lock barrel control linkage (B).
the exterior door handle linkage (C),

52-4

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52

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Interior door handles on the loading doors
REMOVAL of the control
Using the unclipping tool, unclip
the lining panel.

Remove:
the two sleeve stops (A),
the two cable stop knobs,

52-5

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52

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Interior door handles on the loading doors
REMOVAL of the control
mechanism
Remove:
the four mounting bolts (B)
from the interior opening
control mechanism, then
remove it.

52-6

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52

NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT MECHANISMS


Exterior door handle and lock on the bonnet
REMOVAL

52

Passenger compartment section

The lock (bolt A) must be removed to fit the cable.

Remove:
retaining clip (E),
the door handle as shown on the diagram (1).
Release the blanking cover from the scuttle panel,
then the assembly via the inside of the vehicle.
REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

Unclip:
the sleeve for the three retaining clips (B),
the sleeve stop (C),
the cable stop knob (D).

52-7

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154

WINDOWS
Windscreen

PREPARATION BEFORE CUTTING

54

SPECIAL NOTE FOR VEHICLES FITTED WITH A


DE-ICING WINDSCREEN

Before cutting the windscreen using a stranded wire,


the following must be removed:
the cowl vent grilles,
the windscreen pillar trims,
the sun visors.

IMPORTANT:
It is essential to replace the five retaining blocks (A) of
the windscreen each time it is removed.

Disconnect connector (B), which is attached to the


engine interconnection unit, then release de-icing
wiring harness (C).

REMOVAL

Remove side seals (1), then upper seals (2).


Using locally made shims about 3 cm thick, carefully
detach the head lining.

54-1

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WINDOWS
Windscreen

54

IMPORTANT:
There is no specific dashboard protector for this vehicle.

Protect: (protective tape 77 11 171 708)


the upper section of the front wings (D),
the windscreen surround.
Using the cutting wire insertion tool, pierce the bead of adhesive at (E).
IMPORTANT:
The use of dashboard protector (F) Car. 1482 is recommended for protecting both ends of the dashboard when
cutting the windscreen using twisted wire.
Two people are required to carry out his operation.

54-2

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WINDOWS
Windscreen

54

Cut the bead of adhesive:


(area 1) downwards to the lower left-hand corner,
(area 2) in the opposite direction to the lower right-hand corner,
(area 3) with a to and fro motion in the bottom corners, taking care not to damage de-icing
wiring harness (G).

54-3

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WINDOWS
Windscreen

REFITTING
Refer to the Procedure for fitting
windows section for information
about surface preparation and
applying adhesive.
Clip the five retaining blocks (H) to
the aperture (there are five oblong
holes for this).
Fit upper trim piece (I) to the
windscreen.

Retain the setting and size of the


bead of adhesive.
Glue the window (this requires two
people).
Adjust the side aspects clearance.

54-4

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54

WINDOWS
Windscreen

NOTE:
The windscreen has several marks printed on the lower section. These
allow the wiper blades to be fitted during refitting.
left-hand blade mark (J),
right-hand blade mark (K),
Mark (L) is used on right-hand drive vehicles.

54-5

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54

WINDOWS
Front door window

54

REMOVAL
After removing the door lining,
the two mounting screws (C) of the fixed upright.

partially release the upper weatherstrip (A).


Remove:
the inner weatherstrips then the outer ones (B),

Unclip window winder fork (D).


Release the window from the shaft of the moving slide.
Fit the glass at the bottom of the inner door shell.
IMPORTANT:
Clip fork (D) back onto the moving slide shaft, before
adjusting it.

54-6

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WINDOWS
Front door window

54

REFITTING

Slide the fixed upright downwards to release it from its


retaining clip (E).
Remove the fixed upright by sliding it upwards on the
inside of the door side.

Check that the two adhesive foam shims (F) are fitted
before refitting the fixed window, then carry out the
opposite procedure to removal.

Release the sliding window.

Release the fixed window.

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WINDOWS
Moving window on the sliding side door
NOTE:
The sliding window is not sold separately.

54

Mark the bead of adhesive at (B), then cut it (area 2).

Only the window assembly with frame / fixed window /


sliding window / lock, is available from the replacement
parts shop.

With the marking tool (protected at the end), press


down on water discharge pipe (C) then cut out the
adhesive bead (area 3).
Cut out the rest of the adhesive bead, with a to and fro
motion.
REFITTING
Refer to the Procedure for fitting windows section
for information about surface preparation and applying
adhesive.

PREPARATION BEFORE CUTTING


Before cutting the window with a stranded wire, the
following should be protected (protective tape
77 11 171 708):
the interior window frame,
the interior door groove,
the exterior window surround.
REMOVAL: two people required

Fit the three shims (D) to the door rabbet (there are
three holes for this).
Stick the two adhesive shims (E) to the door rabbet.
Attach adhesive bead (F) between the two water
discharge pipes.
Slide the window fully against shims (D).

Using the cutting wire insertion tool, pierce the


adhesive bead at (A) from inside the vehicle.
Cut through the bead of adhesive (area 1).

54-8

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WINDOWS
Moving window on the sliding side door

Adjust the aspect clearance:


in the upper section of the door,

in the rear side section.


After having adjusted the aspect clearance, hold the
window in position using masking tape while the
adhesive dries.

54-9

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54

154

WINDOWS
Rear wing panel window

PREPARATION BEFORE CUTTING using a


stranded wire
Remove:
the rear light,
the rear upper corner protector.
Protect: (protective tape 77 11 171 708):
the exterior window surround,
the sliding side door runner.
REMOVAL: two people required

Using the cutting wire insertion tool, pierce the


adhesive bead at (A) from inside the vehicle.

54-10

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54

WINDOWS
Rear wing panel window

Fit the two divisible shims (B) onto the wing panel.
Stick the two adhesive shims (C) to the wing panel flange.
Remember the position of join (D) of the adhesive bead.
Slide the window fully against shims (B).

54-11

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54

WINDOWS
Rear wing panel window

Cut through the adhesive bead (area 1), from bottom to top then in (area 2)
from the front to the rear of the vehicle.
Return to marking point (A).
Cut through the adhesive bead (area 3) from the front to the rear of the
vehicle, then in (area 4) from the bottom to the top.

REFITTING
Refer to the Procedure for fitting windows section for information about
surface preparation and applying adhesive.

54-12

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54

WINDOWS
Rear wing panel window
SPECIAL NOTE: version LH2 (long)

Fit the two shims (E) onto the wing panel.


Stick the five adhesive shims (F) to the wing panel flange.
Remember the position of join (G) of the adhesive bead.
Slide the window fully against shims (B).

54-13

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54

WINDOWS
Rear wing panel window

Adjust the aspect clearance:


sliding side door runner (E).

rear upper corner protector (F).


After having adjusted the aspect clearance, keep the
window in position using masking tape while the
adhesive dries.

54-14

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54

WINDOWS
Luggage compartment lid window

PREPARATION BEFORE CUTTING using a


stranded wire
Remove the windscreen wiper arms.
Protect (protective tape 77 11 171 708) the exterior
surround of the window.
REMOVAL: two people required

Disconnect the de-icing connectors (A).


Using the cutting wire insertion tool, pierce the
adhesive bead at (B) from inside the vehicle.
Cut through the bead of adhesive.

54-15

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54

WINDOWS
Luggage compartment lid window
REFITTING
Refer to the Procedure for fitting windows section for information about
surface preparation and applying adhesive.

Fit the three shims (C) to the door panel.


Stick the three adhesive shims (D) to the door panel flange.
Remember the position of join (E) of the adhesive bead.
Slide the window fully against shims (C).

54-16

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54

WINDOWS
Luggage compartment lid window

Adjust the aspect clearance:


(F) right-hand luggage
compartment door box section,
(G) left-hand luggage
compartment door box section,
After having adjusted the aspect
clearance, keep the window in
position using masking tape while
the adhesive dries.

marks (H) enable the wiper


blades to be positioned.

54-17

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54

WINDOWS
Tailgate window

PREPARATION BEFORE CUTTING


Remove:
the windscreen wiper arms,
the de-icing wiring harness connectors,
the tailgate trim.
Protect (protective tape 77 11 171 708) the exterior
surround of the window.
REMOVAL
The stranded wire procedure requires two people.
NOTE:
There are no particular removal difficulties.
Using the wire inserting tool, pierce the adhesive bead
from inside the vehicle, then cut through it.

REFITTING
Refer to the Procedure for fitting windows section
for information about surface preparation and applying
adhesive.

54-18

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54

WINDOWS
Tailgate window

Fit the three shims (A) to the door panel.


Stick the three adhesive shims (B) to the door panel flange.
Remember the position of join (C) of the adhesive bead.
Slide the window fully against shims (A).
After having adjusted the aspect clearance, keep the window in position
using masking tape while the adhesive dries.
Marks (D) enable the wiper blades to be positioned.

54-19

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54

WINDOWS
Tailgate window

Trim

Trim mounting

Bodywork

Glass primer/painted panel

Adhesive compound

End seal

Tinting

Window

54-20

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54

WINDOWS
Passenger Airbag Information

54

MINIMUM VEHICLE REPAIR TIME

Vehicle fitted with:

No airbag
One airbag

Two airbags

BIPAC +

30 minutes

1 hour 30 minutes

MONOPAC +

1 hour

2 hours

MONOPAC

1 hour

3 hours 30 minutes

All the times stated are for a temperature of 20 C with 50 % relative humidity.
It is not advisable to use ONE COMPONENT products at temperatures below 10 C.

IT IS IMPERATIVE THAT THESE OPERATION TIMES ARE ADHERED TO


TO GUARANTEE OPTIMUM SAFETY
IMPORTANT
Never mix the products when carrying out any adhesive bonding process.
Only use the products that are contained in the adhesive kit that has been selected.

54-21

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WINDOWS
Product Descriptions
BIPAC + ADHESIVE KIT Part no.: 77 11 219 552

CONTENTS OF KIT

Two 225 ml cartridges (activator + PU).


One sachet (yellow) containing two cloths: one impregnated + one dry.
One 10 ml tube (green) of glass primer.
One 10 ml tube (red) of paint primer.
One mixer.
One pair of gloves.
One specific nozzle.

IMPORTANT
Take note of the product expiry date printed on the kit.

54-22

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54

WINDOWS
Product Descriptions
MONOPAC + 2 ADHESIVE KIT Part no.: 77 11 218 570
Additional tube + one bottle nozzle, Part no.: 77 11 218 571

CONTENTS OF KIT

One 300 ml bottle.


One sachet (yellow) containing two cloths: one impregnated + one dry.
One 10 ml tube (green) of glass primer.
One 10 ml tube (red) of paint primer.
One pair of gloves.
One bottle nozzle.

IMPORTANT
Take note of the product expiry date printed on the kit.

54-23

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54

WINDOWS
Product Descriptions
MONOPAC ADHESIVE KIT Part no.: 77 11 210 350
Additional cartridge + one nozzle: Part no.: 77 11 210 482

CONTENTS OF KIT

One 310 ml cartridge.


One 15 ml phial (yellow) of cleaner.
One 15 ml phial (green) of glass primer.
One 15 ml phial (red) of paint primer.
One pair of gloves.
Two applicators.
One specific nozzle.

IMPORTANT
Take note of the product expiry date printed on the kit.

54-24

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54

WINDOWS
Procedure Chart

54

PREPARING THE WINDOW APERTURE

Original parts

Parts store replacement parts

Clean with heptane using a lint-free cloth

On the bare panel


primer wash
30 minutes for drying

Trim the mouldings level

Before painting
protect the area to be adhesive bonded using
masking tape

Red primer
on the entire window aperture (beading/paint)
drying time: 10 to 15 minutes

Red primer
drying time: 10 to 15 minutes

54-25

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WINDOWS
Procedure Chart

54

PREPARING THE WINDOW

New window

Window with residual moulding

Clean with heptane using a lint-free cloth

Trim the mouldings level

Wear protective gloves

Fit additional moulding and trim

Yellow primer
or impregnated cloth

Area without residual beading

Wiping is essential:
dry cloth or lint-free cloth

Red primer
on residual beading
drying time: 10 to 15 minutes

Green primer
drying time: 10 to 15 minutes

54-26

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WINDOWS
Product Information

54

HEPTANE

PRIMER TUBES (red/green)

Part No.: 77 11 170 064

Take care when opening the tube:


keep the tube upright (impregnating pad at the top),
push on the pad, then screw down.

Very volatile solvent that facilitates optimum cleaning


of the area surrounding the adhesive-bonded area.
Evaporates very quickly.

After applying the primer, allow it to dry for 10 to


15 minutes before applying the adhesive.
IMPORTANT
If any of the product is spilt outside the adhesive
bonding area, it must be wiped away
immediately (risk of marking the glass).

54-27

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WINDOWS
Equipment for applying adhesives

GUN FOR TWO-PART ADHESIVE

GUN FOR ONE-PART ADHESIVE

Part No.: 77 01 408 909

Part No.: 77 11 171 310

54

IMPORTANT
If the adhesive is in a ROUNDED TUBE package,
a retainer, Part no.: 77 11 211 726 MUST be fitted
to the gun. The cup is screwed onto the piston of
the gun.

54-28

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WINDOWS
Adhesive moulding

54

The moulding must be applied evenly, preferably


starting at the bottom and in the centre.

APPLICATION

Finish by overlapping the two ends of the moulding by


50 mm.

After the old moulding has been cut away, the


remainder should be trimmed level as late as possible.
This ensures the moulding is as clean as possible (risk
of contamination is reduced).
The adhesive moulding will be triangular in shape
(application nozzle supplied with the kits).
If you do not have the special nozzles, ensure that you
observe the dimensions specified for the moulding.

Slide the two ends of the moulding together to merge


them.
VERY IMPORTANT
During any adhesive-bonding process, it is
essential that the window is installed
immediately after the adhesive has been applied

54-29

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WINDOWS
Prohibited actions

54 M

CONTACT BETWEEN THE ADHESIVE


PRODUCT AND ANY OF THESE PRODUCTS
IS PROHIBITED:
THINNERS
GREASES
OILS
ALCOHOLS
CHROMATE/PHOSPHATE COATINGS
(before drying)
SILICONE PRODUCTS
SOAP AND SOAPY WATER
In the event of serious contamination (with
silicone type products), clean with distilled
water or acetone prior to any preparation work.
IMPORTANT
Never mix the products when carrying out any adhesive bonding process.
It is essential that:
only those products contained in the adhesive kit selected are used,
that protective clothing (gloves and goggles) is worn

54-30

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EXTERIOR PROTECTION
155
Front bumper

NOTE:
First, you must remove:
the number plate,
the radiator grille,
the side repeaters,
the lens units.

55

the side bolt (B) (one on each side),


the bolts (C) (two on each side),

REMOVAL
Remove:
the three skid bolts (A),

the bolts (D) (three on each side),


the central bolt (E).
REFITTING
This operation requires two people.

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EXTERIOR PROTECTION
Rear corner protector
REMOVAL
After removing the rear lights,

remove bolt (A).

Unfasten the two clips (B) and then remove the part so
that the coolant hose can be disconnected.
REFITTING
Check that the coolant hose is correctly positioned on
the jet before refitting.

55-2

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55

EXTERIOR PROTECTION
Rear wing interior protector

REMOVAL

Remove:
bolts (A),
clips (B).

55-3

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55

EXTERIOR PROTECTION
Front wing interior protector

55

Front wing interior protector, rear section

REMOVAL
Front wing interior protector, front section

Remove:
bolt (D),
clips (E).

Remove:
bolts (A),
bolt (B),
clips (C) and then remove the wheel arch screen.

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EXTERIOR PROTECTION
155
Protective side strips

55

Cab pillar strip

REMOVAL
Front door strip

NOTE:
Removal is in three stages:
1 slide the moulding strip towards the rear of the
vehicle,
2 carefully move the moulding strip towards you,
3 keeping the moulding strip steady, slide it towards
the front of the vehicle.
IMPORTANT:
Indexing clips (A) cannot be removed without being
damaged, so always fit new ones after removal
(e.g. after a panel straightening operation).

Slide the strip towards the rear of the vehicle.

55-5

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EXTERIOR PROTECTION
Protective side strips
Side panel strips
After removing the cab pillar strip,

slide the strip towards the front of the vehicle.


WARNING:
Indexing clips (A) cannot be removed without being
damaged, so always fit new ones after removal
(e.g. after a panel straightening operation).

55-6

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55

EXTERIOR PROTECTION
Rear bumper

REMOVAL

Unclip the inner mountings.

Rear bumper, central section

Rear bumper, side section


After removing the rear lights,

Remove the three upper mounting bolts.

remove:
bolts (A),

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55

EXTERIOR PROTECTION
Rear bumper

bolts (B),

bolt (C).
Unfasten clip (D).

55-8

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55

EXTERIOR PROTECTION
Engine undertray
REMOVAL

Remove bolts (A) and then slide the skid towards the
front of the vehicle.
REFITTING
Position retaining bracket (B) on the sub-frame and
continue refitting in the reverse order to removal.

55-9

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55

EXTERIOR ACCESSORIES
156
Radiator grille

REMOVAL

Remove mounting bolts (A).

56-1

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56

EXTERIOR ACCESSORIES
256
Scuttle panel

56

REMOVAL

Unfasten the clips (D), and then remove the scuttle


panel grille support as shown in the diagram (2).

Remove:
the wiper arms using tool El. 1294-01,
the two clips (A) and release the cover (1),
the seal (B),
the clips (C).

REFITTING
Check that the coolant hose is correctly positioned
before refitting.

Carefully release the grille so that you can remove the


wiper hose.

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in Nm)


Wiper arms

56-2

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21

EXTERIOR ACCESSORIES
Door mirror

56

REMOVAL

the door mirror upper cover, to reach the bolt (B).


Carefully move the door mirror, and then disconnect
the connector.
REFITTING
Check that the connector is fitted on the door mirror
before refitting.

Remove:
the blanking cover, to reach the mounting bolt (A).

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EXTERIOR ACCESSORIES
Door mirror glazing

56

REMOVAL

Door mirror lower glazing

Rear-view mirror upper glazing

Note:
the glass is made of a durable plastic.

Insert tool Car. 1363, use the edge of the door mirror
plastic casing as a support and push as shown above.

Insert an 80 mm mastic knife and push as shown


above.

Disconnect the various connectors.

Once the lower section has been released, insert tool


Car. 1363, then push gently as shown above to
release the upper glazing.

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LOWER INTERIOR 157


ACCESSORIES
Dashboard

WARNING:
Pyrotechnic systems (airbags and pretensioners) must not be handled near
to a heat source or flame as they may be triggered.

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57

LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard

57

REMOVAL

Disconnect the battery.

Unclip the cover under the steering wheel to connect


the diagnostic tool.

Unclip the driver's front airbag module.

Disconnect the airbag connector.


IMPORTANT:
Before removing the airbag modules, lock the
compute using the diagnostic tool (for instructions,
refer to Section 88).

WARNING:
It is essential to mark the position of the rotary switch
and ensure that the wheels are straight when
removing it, so that the strip is centred.
Remove:
the steering wheel bolt,
the steering wheel.

57-2

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LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard

57

the windscreen pillar trims.

Unclip the instrument panel visor.

Disconnect the antenna connector.

Remove the two mounting bolts (A) from the casing.


Unlock the steering wheel height adjustment control.
Undo the lower half cowling (1) then (2).

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LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard

Disconnect the rotary switch connectors.

57

Remove:
the diagnostic socket (F),
the ignition switch connector (G).

Undo the screw (B) then release the rotary switch.

Remove:
the transponder ring (C),
the two dashboard mounting bolts (D),
the instrument panel, and then disconnect the
connectors,
disconnect the plate connectors (E) (depending on
version).

Disconnect the UCH (H) (it is located close to the


steering column).

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LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard

57

Remove the dashboard mounting bolts (I).

Remove the dashboard mounting bolts (J).

Lock the steering wheel height adjustment control.

Disconnect the glove compartment light connector.

Remove the six mounting bolts from the passenger


airbag.

Unclip the central upper cover.


Remove the radio with tool MS. 1373.

Disconnect the connector, then release the airbag.

57-5

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LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard

57

20372.1

Remove:
the central display,

Unclip the gaiter from the gear control lever.


Remove the four mounting bolts (L) from the central
console.
Disconnect the hazard warning lights connector.
Release the central console.

the dashboard mounting bolts (K).

Remove the mounting bolt (M).


Disconnect the connectors, then release the heater
control panel.

57-6

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LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard

57

20383.1

Remove:
the mounting bolts (N),
the earth wire (O),

Unclip the ashtray supports.

Remove the four side mounting bolts (P).


the connector.

The remainder of the operations require two


people.
Partially release the dash board.
Disconnect the connectors from the speakers.
Remove the dashboard.

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LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard
REFITTING

57

Special notes on the driver's airbag

Special notes on the rotary switch


Ensure that the wheels are straight.
Tighten the rotary switch mounting bolt.
Connect the connectors.

Connect the connector, the lock it.


Special notes on the steering wheel
IMPORTANT:
The steering wheel splines are made so that the wheel
can be fitted in one position only. The steering wheel
must fit back into the splines easily. Be careful not
to damage them.

Position the driver's front airbag module onto the


steering wheel and slide it downwards until it clicks into
place.

It is essential to replace the steering wheel bolt each


time it is removed and to tighten it to a torque of
4.4 daNm.

57-8

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LOWER INTERIOR ACCESSORIES


Dashboard
Special notes on the passenger airbag

57

Special features for vehicles fitted with a


tachograph

IMPORTANT:
Check for foreign bodies (bolts, clips, etc.) when
fitting the airbag module.
On the module side, make sure that the connector
is properly clipped (powerful clip) and position the
safety lock.

Refer to the user's manual for vehicles fitted with a


tachograph for a description of how to reinitialise the
system.

It is essential to check the tightening torque of the


mounting bolts:
four bolts (O) = 2 Nm,
two bolts (P) = 8 Nm.
Check the module using the diagnostic tool. If
everything is correct, unlock the computer or see the
"Fault finding" section.

57-9

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171

BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Windscreen pillar trim

REMOVAL

Partially remove the front door seal.


Unclip the windscreen pillar trim.

71-1

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71

BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Cabin pillar trim

71

Carefully release trim (B), ensuring that it is not


damaged.

Remove:
the seat belt mounting for the front seats,
the side sliding door upper rail trim,
the frame seals for the front door and sliding side
door (partially).

Unclip the lining from the upper section (3), then the
lower section (4).

Unclip the two covers (A) to allow removal of the two


mounting bolts for the grab handle.
Unclip trim (1), then (2).

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BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Front door sill lining

REMOVAL
Remove:
the front seats,
the seat mounting spacers,

the four mounting bolts (A), then remove the step.

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71

BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Cabin head lining

71

Unclip the sun visor, then turn it towards the door.


Remove mountings (A).

REMOVAL
Remove:
the cabin pillar upper trims,
the windscreen pillar trims.

Using tool Car. 1597, remove:


the grab handle clips (B), then pull on the handle to
remove it,
the courtesy light.
Remove the head lining.

Unclip the side sections of the trim (1).


Remove the trim (2).
Unclip the central section of the trim (3).

71-4

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BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Rear head lining

71

REMOVAL
Remove the cabin pillar upper trim.

Unclip the side sections of the trim (1).


Remove the trim (2).
Unclip the central section of the trim (3).

Remove:
the luggage compartment lid seal (A) partially,
latch cover (B),
the four clips (C),
the four grab handles (D),
the six covers for the luggage net fixings (E)
(see photo below).

71-5

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BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Rear head lining

71

Remove the mounting pin, then the cover.

Using tool Car. 1363, remove:


the two courtesy lights (F),
the two clips (G), then remove the head lining
towards the rear of the vehicle (this operation
requires two people).

Unclip the mounting pins (E) (they spring out by a


centimetre), then remove the handles, pulling
upwards.

Remove:
the grab handle,
the upper rail trims of the sliding side door at (1), then
at (2).

71-6

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BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Rear wing trim
Remove:
the cabin pillar trim,
the central lower trim,

REMOVAL
the mounting clips (C),
the trim panel.

Remove the 12 V connection (A), then disconnect the


connector.
Using unclipping pliers, remove:
the retaining clips (B),
the trim panel.

71-7

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71

BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Rear sill trim

REMOVAL

Remove the sill trim mounting bolts (A), then remove


the sill trim.

71-8

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71

BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Rear floor carpet

71

REMOVAL of the centre section luggage


compartment carpet
Remove:
the driver and passenger seats,
the two rear bench seats,

the two front seat mounting studs (A), then remove


the trim as shown above (1),

Remove:
the step mountings (C),
the eight bench seat mounting studs (D),
the four clips (E),
the carpet.

Rear section luggage compartment carpet

the mountings (B), then remove the trims (2).

Remove:
the sill trim mounting bolts (F),
the eight bench seat anchorage studs (G), then
remove the carpet.
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)
Bench seat mounting studs

71-9

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4.4

BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Front floor carpet

Partially remove the door seal.


Remove:
the three clips (D),
the two steering column mountings (E), then
disconnect the steering column,
the sealing gaiter (F),
the cabin carpet, taking care to release the cut-out
around the steering column.

71-10

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71

BODY INTERIOR TRIM


Front floor carpet

REMOVAL

Partially remove the door seal.

Remove:
the front seats,

Remove the two clips (C).

71

Unclip the handbrake lever gaiter.


the battery compartment carpet (A),
the step mounting bolts (B), then remove the step.

Release the carpet from the lower trims at (1) then


from the handbrake lever.

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SIDE OPENING ELEMENT


TRIM
172
Front door lining

REMOVAL

Remove:
mounting bolt (A) then the inside opening handle,
mounting bolt (B) of the grab handle,
mounting bolts (C),
the window winder handle.
Unclip the panel.

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72

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT TRIM


Front door lining
SPECIAL NOTES for models fitted with electric
windows

Remove the electric window control at (D).


Disconnect the connectors.
Unclip the panel.
REFITTING

The self-adhesive protective film must always be


replaced if it has been removed.

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72

SIDE OPENING ELEMENT TRIM


Side sliding door trim

REMOVAL

Remove mounting bolt (A) then the inside opening handle.


Using tool (Car. 1597), remove:
interior locking button (B),
the five clips (C) (the female section remains affixed to the door box
section),
the door trim.

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72

NON-SIDE OPENING173
ELEMENT TRIM
Bonnet trim

73

REMOVAL

Unclip retaining lugs (D), then remove the vent grille.


Remove:
the four mounting screws (A),
the five trim mounting screws (B).

NOTE:
change retaining clips (E) whenever the bonnet is
replaced.

Use unclipping pliers to remove clip (C).

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NON-SIDE OPENING ELEMENT TRIM


Tailgate trim
REMOVAL

Using tool Car. 1597, unclip pull strap trim (A).

Disconnect the two heated rear screen harness


connectors (B).
Unclip the trim at (1), then at (2).

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73

FRONT
175 SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS
Complete seat
REMOVAL

Disconnect connector (A) fitted to the seat height adjuster.

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75

FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
275
Whole seat

75

Remove:
the seat belt mounting (B),
the three seat mounting bolts (C).
Protect the door sill lining, then release the seat (1)
(one centring pin holds the seat in the right-hand rear
section of the seat height adjuster).

Check for the presence of the metal clip (D) on the


right-hand rear section of the seat height adjuster.

REFITTING
IMPORTANT:
Before refitting the seat, inspect the condition of the
connectors on the seat frame and on the body.

Ensure that the spacers for the seat level adjustment


system are present (E).
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

75-2

Seat mounting nuts

4.4

The seat belt mounting on the seat

3.7

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FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
375
Backrest frame

NOTE:
It is not necessary to remove the seat to remove the
seatback, it merely needs to be moved fully forwards.

75

Using a small flat screwdriver, remove the blanking


cover (A) on the adjustment handle, using the recess
provided for this purpose (B).
Remove the adjustment handle.

REMOVAL

Unclip the two mounting covers (C).


Unclip the two side covers at (1) then at (2).

75-3

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FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
475
Backrest frame

Disconnect the supply connector for the heating layer


(if fitted to the vehicle).

75

Remove the rear, then the front, seatback cover


retaining strips.

Remove:
the four mounting bolts (D),
the seatback.

Simultaneously pull away the front and back of the


cover towards the upper section of the seatback.
Unclip the two head rest guide covers.

The cover is held by Velcro (E) at the front section of


the seatback.
NOTE:
It is not necessary to cut cover retaining clips (F) if
removing the cover and foam pad assembly.

75-4

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FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
575
Backrest frame

75

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Seatback frame mounting bolt
Remove the cover and foam pad.
REFITTING
For right-hand drive vehicles.
SPECIAL NOTE:

It will be necessary to cut the seatback tilt adjuster


shaft at (G) to be able to mount the cover (see drawing
opposite).

75-5

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3.9

FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
675
Seat height adjuster and runners

75

REMOVAL

NOTE:
The runners may be removed without removing the
seat height adjuster.
the right hand cover at (1), then at (2).

Remove:
the seat belt mounting (A),
the left hand cover at (B),

Remove the eight mounting bolts (C) located at each


end of the runner.

75-6

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FRONT SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS


Seat height adjuster and runners

Cut retaining clip (D).


Remove the connector (E).
Remove the seat.

75

Operate the adjustment control bar (F) until the three


runner mounting bolts (G) line up with the holes in
rail (H), then remove the bolts.
Slide the rail as far as it will go towards the front of the
seat, then remove bolts (I).
Remove the runners together with the adjustment
control bar.
REFITTING
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

75-7

Seat bolt on frame (C)

1.9

Runner bolt on seat (G)

1.9

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FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
775
Seat height adjustment mechanism

75

REMOVAL

Remove the eight mounting bolts (A) located at each


end of the runner.

Cut retaining clip (B).

Remove:
the sleeve stop (D),
the control cable (E).

Mark the centre of retaining pin (F) using a centring


punch. Use a drill to grind off the matt section of the
retaining pin, then remove it.

Remove the connector (C).


Remove the stop and the pin (G).
Remove the seat.
Disconnect the adjustment mechanism.

75-8

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FRONT SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS


Seat height adjustment mechanism
REFITTING
The replacement parts store will supply specific After
Sales retaining pins.

Ensure that the two plastic washers (H) are in place.

75-9

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75

FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
875
Complete rear bench

REMOVAL

75

the seat belt mounting bolt (B) for the bench seat.
Disconnect the harness connector under the seat.
Protect the door sill lining, then release the bench
seat (1) (one centring pin (C) holds the seat at the
rear).

Remove:
the four mounting screws (A),

75-10

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FRONT SEAT FRAMES


AND RUNNERS
975
Complete rear bench
REFITTING

75

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)

IMPORTANT:
Before refitting the seat, inspect the condition of the
connectors on the seat frame and on the body.

Front bench seat mounting

4.4

The seat belt mounting on the bench seat

3.7

Check for the presence of the metal clip (D) on the


lower left-hand rear section of the frame.

Ensure that the spacers for the seat level adjustment


system (E) are present at each mounting point.

75-11

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REAR SEAT FRAMES


176 AND RUNNERS
Complete rear bench

REMOVAL

76

Slide the bench seat towards the rear of the vehicle


(3).

This operation requires two people.

Lift the rear part of the bench seat (4).


Slide the seat towards the front of the vehicle (5), then
remove it.

Unscrew the two sliding bolts (A), then release the


seat belt clips.
Unscrew the two bench seat mounting bolts (1), then
(2).

76-1

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REAR SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS


Complete rear bench
REFITTING

IMPORTANT:
Before refitting, check the tightness of the seat
anchorage bolts.
Tightening torque: 4.4 daNm.
NOTE:
The removal method is identical for the two rear bench
seats.

76-2

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76

REAR SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS


Lock and locking control of the second-row bench seatback

76

REMOVING the lock

REMOVING the control catch

NOTE:
it is not necessary to remove the bench seat to carry
out this operation.

The lock must be removed prior to carrying out this


operation.

Lower the seatback.


Remove the retaining strips around the lock
mechanism.

Remove the two lock mounting bolts (A).


Remove the lock (1) and unclip the control cable.

Remove the three mounting bolts (B) of the catch;


disconnect the cable,
On each side of the seat, remove:
the two bolts (C) and the seatback stop spacers,
the two mounting bolts (D) of the seatback.

Lower the seatback and remove the retaining strip (E)


from the seatback cover.

76-3

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REAR SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS


Lock and locking control of the second-row bench seatback

76

REFITTING

Simultaneously pull away the front and back of the


cover to half-way.
NOTE:
To fit the new lock mechanism, remove pin (H);
remove the reduction gearing (G).

Remove the three retaining strips (F).

IMPORTANT
Ensure that the control cable is correctly routed (I).
Cut the five control cable retaining clips, then remove
the cable.

Replace the retaining clips.

76-4

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REAR SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS


Lock and locking control of the second-row bench seatback

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Lock mechanism mounting bolt

1.9

Control catch mounting bolt

0.2

Seatback mounting bolt

3.7

Seatback stop bolt

1.9

76-5

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76

REAR SEAT FRAMES276


AND RUNNERS
Rear bench seat lower latches

76

Slide the seat towards the front of the vehicle (5), then
remove it.

SPECIAL NOTE:
The two rear bench seats (first and second row)
have the same locking system.
REMOVAL

Hold spring (B) in position, then remove mounting bolt


(C).
Unscrew the two sliding bolts (A), then remove the
seat belt clips.

Remove the lock mechanism.

Unscrew the two bench seat mounting bolts (1), then


(2).

REFITTING
IMPORTANT:
Take care to observe the correct direction of fitting of
spring (B).
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)
Lock mechanism mounting bolt (C)

Slide the bench seat towards the rear of the vehicle


(3).
Lift the rear part of the bench seat (4).

76-6

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0.6

REAR SEAT FRAMES376


AND RUNNERS
Rear bench seat lower latches

Ensure that the lower guides are in place.


The indexing lug (D) clips into the hole in the frame
(E).

76-7

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76

REAR SEAT FRAMES AND RUNNERS


Second-row rear bench seat lower latches
REMOVAL: This operation requires two people
Lower the bench seatback.
Remove:
the bench seat,
the mounting bolts (A).
Remove the entire mechanism.

REFITTING (assembly sequence):


Exterior locking mechanism (B).
Lower locking mechanism (C).
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)
Lock mechanism mounting bolt (A)

1.9

76-8

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76

FRONT SEAT
TRIM
177
Seatback trim

77

REMOVAL

Simultaneously pull away the front and back of the


cover towards the upper section of the seatback.
Remove the seatback.
Unclip the two head rest guide covers.

The cover is held by Velcro (A) at the front section of


the seatback.
Cut the retaining clips (B).
Remove the cover.

Remove the rear, then the front, seatback cover


retaining strips.

Remove the foam pad.

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FRONT SEAT TRIM


Seat cushion trim

77

REMOVAL
Remove:
the seat,
the seatback.

the front section clips.


Release:
the cover,
the foam pad.
Remove lower seat cushion cover retaining strips.
REFITTING
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS: on vehicles equipped
with a heater pad, it will be necessary to cut the seat
cushion at (A), to enable the heater pad electrical
harness to be removed.

Cut:
the side section clips,

77-2

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178

REAR SEAT TRIM


Front row seatback trim

REMOVAL of the 1/3 seatback


Unclip the two head restraint guide covers.

78

Simultaneously pull away the front and back of the


cover towards the upper section of the seatback, the
cover is held in place by Velcro (C) at the front section
of the seatback.
Cut the retaining clips at (D).
Remove the 1/3 seatback cover.
REMOVAL of the 2/3 seatback

Release:
the retaining strips (A) of the cover,
the cover and foam pad (B).

Remove:
the seat belt mounting bolt (E), beneath the bench
seat,
the two bolts (F) of the upper cover,
the cover.
Unclip the four head restraint guide covers.

If only the cover is being removed:


Remove the cover retaining strips (A).

78-1

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REAR SEAT TRIM


Front row seatback trim

Release:
the front and rear seatback cover retaining strips (G),
the retaining strip (H) (see photo below).

78

The cover is held in place by Velcro at (I).


Cut the retaining clips at (J).
Remove the cover.

Simultaneously pull away the front and back of the


cover towards the upper section of the seatback.

78-2

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REAR SEAT TRIM


Second row seatback trim

78

REMOVAL

the two seatback mounting bolts (E).

Remove:
the seat belt mounting bolt (A), beneath the bench
seat,
the two bolts (B) of the upper cover,
the cover.

Lower the back of the bench seat, then release:


the retaining strip (F) along the join,

Unclip the six head restraint guide covers.

the seatback cover retaining strip (G).

Remove:
the three mounting bolts (C) of the catch, then
disconnect the cable,
the two bolts and spacers (D) of the seatback stop,

78-3

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REAR SEAT TRIM


Second row seatback trim

Simultaneously pull away the front and back of the


cover to half-way.
Release:
the three retaining strips (H),

the cover, held in place by Velcro, at (I).


Cut the retaining clips at (J).
Release:
the cover,
the foam pad.

78-4

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78

REAR SEAT TRIM


Bench seat cushion trim

78

REMOVAL
Remove the seat.

the cover retaining straps.


Remove the cover and foam cushion pad together.
Release the seat cover retaining strips beneath the
bench seat frame.

Cut the retaining clips at the rear.


Release the two sliding bolts (A), on each side of the
bench seat.
Release:
the seat cover retaining strips, on the rear section,

78-5

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REAR SEAT TRIM


Bench seat cushion trim

IMPORTANT: take care not to damage the


mounting lugs when cutting the clips.

78

the centre section clips.


Remove the cover.
REFITTING
IMPORTANT: Check the number and positioning of
the clips under the bench seat foam pads is correct.

Cut:
the side section clips,

Front row left-hand bench seat cushion.

78-6

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REAR SEAT TRIM


Bench seat cushion trim

Front row right-hand bench seat cushion.

78

Second row right-hand bench seat cushion.

Second row left-hand bench seat cushion.

78-7

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ANTI-CORROSION194
PROTECTION
Sealing mastic for removable assemblies
The purpose of this section is to recommend a product for SEALING THE DETACHABLE BODYWORK
ASSEMBLIES (bolt-on, screw-on, etc.).
When sealing, it is essential to use IXEL sealing mastic part number 77 11 170 230.

94-1

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94

ANTI-CORROSION PROTECTION
Sealing mastic for removable assemblies
ASSEMBLIES CONCERNED:
Sealing the tailgate hinge leaves to be carried out
each time the tailgate is removed.
Sealing the Parts Department door bolt-on hinges.

94

The malleable mastic is supplied in a preformed 6L


300 mm roll which is applied to the mounting between
the two components to be assembled.

Generally, when a bodywork component is removed or


replaced, the removable assemblies (hinges, hinge
leaves) should be sealed using mastic, in accordance
with the original fitting.

After pressure has been applied, this product seals the


assembly and makes it weather-tight.
NOTE:
Before applying this product, both mating faces must
be cleaned using a surface cleaner.

94-2

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ANTI-CORROSION PROTECTION
Sealing mastic for removable assemblies

94

Sealing the bolt-on door hinges fitted when fitting a replacement door from the Parts Department.
Apply a mastic bead between the plate and the bodywork at the two hinge mounting bolts (C).
Reminder of the paintwork operations on a door following its replacement:
Paint the special After-Sales bolt-on hinges and door frames in accordance with the After-Sales paint range.
Fit hinges with mastic operations in between the plate and the bodywork.
Fit the door on the vehicle and on the hinge pins.
Adjust the door on the vehicle and tighten hinge bolts (C).
Touch up the paint around the hinges and bolt heads (C) if the paintwork was damaged when these were adjusted.
Paint the door panel and its pillars with the door fitted according to the After-Sales paint operations.

94-3

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OPERATIONS FOR PAINT APPLICATION


ON PLASTIC
195
Painting NORYL GTX wings
Operations for painting on Noryl GTX

Degrease.
Sand with a very fine buffer pad (grey pad), soaked in antistatic thinner.
Degrease with antistatic thinner.
Wipe carefully.
Apply MAXIMA HS polyurethane dual component finish (following supplier's technical information).
Bake for 35 to 40 minutes at 60 C.
Polish P800.
Degrease with surface cleaner.
Apply paint (following supplier's technical information):
the base coats,
the top coat and lacquer (without flexibiliser*).
Bake for 35 minutes at 60 C.

* WARNING: these paint operations are only applicable to NORYL GTX wings.

95-2

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95

HEATING
161
General information
AIR DISTRIBUTION: description of the air distributors in the passenger compartment.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Left-hand side air vent


Left-hand side window demisting
Windscreen demisting
Central air vents
Control panel
Right-hand side window demisting
Right-hand side air vent
Footwell heater outlets for front passengers

61-1

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61

HEATING
General information

1 Air distribution unit


2 Heater radiator
3 Heater hoses

1
2
3
4

Fan assembly
Recirculation motor
Power module
Ventilation motor

61-2

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61

HEATING
Operating principle
CONTROL PANEL

A
B
B1
C
D

Air temperature adjustment,


Air recirculation operation,
Passenger compartment air recirculation operating indicator light (on
some vehicles),
Adjustment of the amount of air delivered to the passenger
compartment,
Distribution of air in the passenger compartment.

Recirculation can:
isolate the passenger compartment from the external atmosphere (e.g.
when driving in polluted areas, etc.),
reach the desired passenger compartment temperature quickly.
Prolonged use of the air recirculation mode may cause the windows to mist
up or lead to odours, as the air is not renewed.
We therefore recommend that you return to normal mode (external air)
as soon as you have passed through the polluted areas, by pressing
button (B).

61-3

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61

HEATING
Operating principle

Air temperature adjustment


Move the control (A).
To the right: Maximum possible temperature.
To the left: Minimum possible temperature.
Adjustment of the amount of air delivered to the passenger
compartment.
Move control (C).
The passenger compartment is ventilated by blown air. The ventilation fan
determines the amount of air supplied, but vehicle speed does affect it
slightly.
The further the control is moved to the right, the greater the quantity of air
blown.
NOTE:
To fully close the air inlet and turn off this function, turn control (C) to 0.

61-4

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61

HEATING
Operating principle

Air recirculation control


Press control (B); the operation indicator light (B1) lights up.
When this function is switched on, the air from the passenger compartment is
recirculated and no external air is admitted.

61-5

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61

HEATING
Passenger compartment filter
REMOVAL
Open the bonnet.
Remove the filter.

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

61-6

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61

HEATING
Control panel
REMOVAL

61

Remove the control panel and its support - bolt (D).

Disconnect the battery.


Unclip:
gear lever gaiter (A) and unscrew the four bolts (B)
on the console,

the central console to access the hazard warning


lights switch connector (C).

61-7

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HEATING
Control panel
REMOVAL

61

the two mounting bolts (F) securing the control panel


to its support.

Disconnect connectors (A), (B) and (C).

Remove:
air temperature control wire (D),
air distribution control wire (E),
Remove lower mounting (I) and remove the control
panel.

REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

61-8

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HEATING
Control cables
TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT DIAL CONTROL
WIRE

Remove wire (B).

REMOVAL
Temperature adjustment dial control wire on the
control unit side.
Remove the control panel (see the Control panel
section).

REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
Temperature adjustment dial control wire on the
distribution unit side.
Remove:
the right-hand side covers,
the two clips (A).

61-9

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61

HEATING
Control cables
AIR MIXING FLAP CONTROL WIRE
REMOVAL
Air mixing flap control wire on the control unit
side.
Remove the control panel (see the Control panel
section).
Air mixing flap control wire on the distribution unit
side.

Remove:
the two clips (A),
the right-hand side cover.
Remove wire (C).
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

61-10

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61

HEATING
Air distribution unit

REMOVAL - REFITTING
Air distribution unit (A) can be accessed after removing the dashboard and
the passenger compartment reinforcement beam.
Follow the removal - refitting instructions in Section 62: Removal - refitting
the evaporator unit.
IMPORTANT:
Before reconnecting the driver's and passenger front airbag modules, the
procedure for checking the correct operation of the system must be
performed:

Switch on the ignition and check that the indicator light comes on for three
seconds and then goes out permanently.

Refer to Section 88 if the light fails to operate in this way.

61-11

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61

HEATING
Air distribution unit
ADJUSTMENT AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE
HEATING POWER
There are two ways of varying the heating power:
air flow,
the air temperature.
The driver can adjust the air flow by using the control
panel instruments.
The air temperature is adjusted using the various
settings of the mixing flap. In the air distribution unit,
the air is diverted depending on the position of the
mixing flap, passes through to the heating radiator and
is then mixed with cold air to obtain the air temperature
requested by the user.
Air is supplied and distributed to the passenger
compartment through:
a five-mode air distributor,
four vents,
two front footwell ducts,
a windscreen demisting/de-icing vent,
two front side window demisting/de-icing vents.

61-12

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61

HEATING
Radiator

61

REMOVAL

Place a container underneath the radiator and drain it.

Engine compartment side

Unscrew the two clips (A) on the radiator coolant


circuit hoses.

Place hose clamps over each coolant hose in front of


the heater matrix bleed screws.

Remove the two coolant hoses.

Passenger compartment side

Unscrew the two radiator mounting bolts (B) and then


remove the radiator.

The dashboard does not need to be removed


before removing the radiator.
Remove the central console (see the Control panel
section).
Disconnect the hazard lights switch.
Unclip the three clips (A) on the left-hand side cover
with the air duct.

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
Replace the two radiator hose seals and replace the
two clamps correctly.

61-13

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HEATING
Air inlet unit
REMOVAL
Disconnect:
the battery,
the air inlet unit connector.
Remove the four air inlet unit mountings.
Remove the coolant recovery hose.
Remove the air inlet unit.

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

61-14

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61

HEATING
Fan assembly
REMOVAL
Open the bonnet.
Disconnect the battery.
Unscrew bolts (A) and remove the heating ventilation
motor from its housing.
Remove the unit and turn it gently. This will enable you
to disconnect supply connector (B).

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

61-15

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61

AIR CONDITIONING
Power module
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

The power module controls the speed of the fan


assembly depending on the requirements determined
by the automatic control.
It can be accessed without removing the fan assembly.
REMOVAL
Disconnect connectors, (A) and (B).
Unscrew the fan assembly trim bolt.
Remove:
the wiring harness,
the power module mounting bolt,
the power module.

61-16

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61

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

Disconnect connector (C) from the metering pump.

TIGHTENING TORQUE (in daNm)


Heater unit mounting bolts 0.8
The heater unit is located under the vehicle on the
right-hand side.
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Put the vehicle on a 2-post lift (5 tonnes minimum).
Place a hose clamp on each pipe (A) of the coolant
circuit, on the boiler side.
Remove the two clamps (B) on the coolant hoses
(heater inlet/outlet connections).

Disconnect heater connections (D).


Remove:
supply hose (1) from the metering pump,
boiler mounting bolt (E).

61-17

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HEATING
Independent heating duct
Remove the two other mounting bolts (F) while
supporting it.

Removal of the heater from its bracket


Unscrew bolt (1) then turn the unit over.

61-18

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61

HEATING
Independent heating duct
Unscrew bolt (2) and remove the heater from its mounting by releasing
lugs (3).

61-19

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61

HEATING
Metering pump
REMOVAL
Place the vehicle on a lift.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect connectors (A) on the metering pump.
Remove:
fuel supply pipes (B) and (C),

the metering pump with or without its mounting.


REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
IMPORTANT:
When refitting, fix the metering pump in the same
position.

61-20

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61

F9Q engine

HEATING
Fuel supply pipe

61

REMOVAL
To remove the fuel supply pipe from the heater, you must first drain and remove the fuel tank (see the procedure in
Section 13 of the Workshop Repair Manual).
Disconnect the battery.
Unclip the supply quick-release union on the metering pump.
Drain the fuel tank and remove it.
Unclip supply quick-release union (1) on the pump-gauge assembly.

REFITTING
Refit in the reverse order to removal.

61-21

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HEATING
Coolant supply pipe
REMOVAL
To remove the coolant supply pipes from the heater
unit, you must:
disconnect the battery.
fit a hose clamp on each side of the coolant supply
pipe.
pierce rivet (A) on the vehicles concerned.
unscrew the two coolant supply pipe mounting bolts
(B).
loosen clamps (B) and remove the supply pipe
housing.

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.
Top up the coolant and bleed the main circuit.

61-22

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61

HEATING
Independent heating duct

61

the two front seat anchoring points (C), then remove


the trim as shown above (1).

IMPORTANT:
It is not permitted to handle the pyrotechnic systems
(airbags and pretensioners) near a source of heat or
flame as there is a risk of triggering.
IMPORTANT:
Before removing a seat, lock the computer using the
diagnostic tool. When this function is activated, all
the trigger lines are disabled and the airbag indicator
light on the instrument panel comes on.
REMOVAL
Remove the front bench seat (see Section 75:
Complete seat).
NOTE:
This operation does not require the removal of the
driver's seat.

Remove mounting (D), then pull back the trim (2).

The procedure for removing the bench seat is identical


to the procedure for removing a single seat.
Remove the central console (see Section 61: Control
panel).
Right-hand side
Remove:
bench seat (A),
mounting bolts (B), then release the step,

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HEATING
Independent heating duct
Partially release the door seal on the door on the righthand side.

61

REFITTING
Proceed in the reverse order to removal.

Remove the two clips (3) then partially remove the


carpet and fold it back.
Unclip the electrical wiring harness clip.
Remove the air duct.

When refitting the seat and the front bench seat,


ensure that seat and front bench seat height
adjustment spacers (C) are replaced.
IMPORTANT:
Before refitting the seat, check visually the condition
of the connectors on the seat frame and on the body.
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in Nm)

61-24

Front seat mounting nuts

44

Seat belt mounting

37

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AIR CONDITIONING
162
General information

62-1

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
General information
A
B
C
D
E
F

Passenger compartment
Engine compartment
External air
To air mixing unit
Bulkhead
External or recirculated air

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Compressor
Condenser
Dehydration canister
Pressure sensor
Pressure relief valve
Evaporator
Climate control fan
Engine cooling fan
Engine radiator
High pressure fluid
Low pressure vapour
High pressure vapour

62-2

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Consumables
F9Q ENGINE
Compressor:
DELPHI HARRISON V5
Oil for DELPHI HARRISON compressor:
PLANETELF PAG 488 220 cm3 + 15
Refrigerant:
R134a: 700 + 25

62-3

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Operating principle
CONTROL PANEL

A
B
B1
C
D
D1
E

Air temperature adjustment,


Air recirculation selection,
Passenger compartment air recirculation operating indicator light (on
some vehicles),
Adjustment of the amount of air delivered to the passenger
compartment,
Air conditioning selection,
Air conditioning operation indicator light
(the air is taken from outside the vehicle and is recirculated
continuously),
Distribution of air in the passenger compartment.

Recirculation can:
isolate the passenger compartment from the external atmosphere
(e.g. when driving in polluted areas, etc.),
reach the desired passenger compartment temperature quickly.
Prolonged use of the air recirculation mode may cause the windows to mist
up or lead to odours, as the air is not renewed.
We therefore recommend that you return to normal mode (external air) as
soon as you have passed through the polluted areas, by pressing
button (B).

62-4

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Operating principle

AIR CONDITIONING
Air conditioning controls.
Control (D) switches the air conditioning system on and off.
Use the air conditioning to:
lower the temperature inside the passenger compartment, especially on hot
days when driving or after parking the vehicle in direct sunlight,
reduce the volume of air blown into the passenger compartment
(for demisting).
NOTE: the air conditioning can be used in any conditions, but it does not
operate when the external temperature is low.
Indicator light D1 off
The air conditioning is not operating.
The heating and ventilation system is identical to a vehicle without air
conditioning.
Indicator light D1 on
The air conditioning is operating normally.
The air is taken from outside the vehicle and is recirculated continuously.

62-5

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Operating principle

In very hot weather, or when the vehicle has been parked in direct sunlight,
open the doors for a few minutes to let the hot air out before driving off.
Use the isolating the passenger compartment function to lower the
temperature to the desired level more quickly. Switch the recirculation mode
off once the desired temperature level has been reached.
Keep the windows closed when using the air conditioning to ensure that the
function works efficiently.
No cool air production
Check that the controls are working correctly and that the fuses are in good
condition. If not, turn off the heating and ventilation function (indicator light
D1 goes out).
Do not open the circuit as the refrigerant can harm the eyes and skin.

62-6

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Particle filter
REMOVAL
Open the bonnet.
Remove the filter.

REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

62-7

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Condenser

62

REMOVAL

REFITTING

Disconnect the battery.

Check that the condenser is correctly secured.

Drain the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.

Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

Remove:
the radiator grille,
the lens units,
the engine undertray,
the mudflap mountings on the bumper,
the inner protection bolts on the wing fixed to the
bumper only,
front bumper (two-man job)
(see the information on the exterior protection in
section 55).

Refit the bumper (two-man job).


Fill up the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.
When replacing the condenser, add 30 ml of
recommended oil to the compressor.
NOTE: remember to reconnect the pressure sensor.

Disconnect the pressure sensor.


Remove the hose unions on the condenser.
Unclip the condenser from the radiator at (A) and (B)
then gently raise the condenser upwards.
Take the condenser out from underneath.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Dehydration canister
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Drain the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.
Remove:
the radiator grille,
the right-hand side lens unit,
the mounting bolt (A) on the hose retaining bracket,
the mounting bolt (B) on the low pressure hose on the
body,
the mounting bolts (C) on the two hoses on the
dehydration canister,

the canister with the seal.


REFITTING
Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
Fill up the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.
When changing the dehydration canister, add 15 ml of
recommended oil to the compressor.

62-9

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Compressor
REMOVAL

62

Remove the three mountings (B) on the compressor.

Disconnect the battery.


Drain the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.
Remove the accessories belt (see Section 07 for
information on the accessories belt tension).
NOTE: all removed belts must be replaced.
Remove:
the engine undertray,
the air conditioning hoses.
Disconnect the compressor connector (A).

REFITTING
If you need to fit a new compressor, remember that
they come pre-filled with oil.
IMPORTANT: Please follow carefully all the
instructions relating to adding oil when working on air
conditioning circuit components.
Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.
Proceed in the reverse order to removal (see
Section 07 Accessories belt tension).
Tighten the refrigerant hose mounting bolts on the
compressor to 3 daNm.
Fill up the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Pressure relief valve
SPECIAL FEATURE:

Loosen nut (A).

Trafic is fitted with a calibrated choke pressure relief


valve.

Unscrew bolt (B).

62

Take out the high pressure hose and finish unscrewing


the nut.
Remove the pressure relief valve with a pair of long
flat-nose pliers.

A evaporator side
B driver's side
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.

REFITTING

Drain the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.

Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.

Remove the air inlet unit (see Section 61 Heating for


information on the air inlet unit and the fan
assembly).

Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.


Fill up the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.
When changing the condenser, add 10 ml of
recommended oil to the compressor.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit
REMOVING THE DASHBOARD

IMPORTANT: it is forbidden to handle the pyrotechnic systems


(air bags and pretensioners) near a source of heat or flame as there is
a risk of triggering.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit
REMOVAL

62

Unclip the steering wheel air bag cushion.


Disconnect the air bag connector.
IMPORTANT: you must mark the position of the
rotary switch with the wheels straight at the
removal stage. This will ensure that the strip
length can be correctly positioned in the centre.
Remove:
the steering wheel bolt,
the steering wheel.

Unclip the cover under the steering wheel.


IMPORTANT: use the diagnostic tool to lock the
computer before removing the air bags (see
Section 88 for instructions).

Disconnect the battery.

the windscreen pillar trims.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit

Disconnect the antenna connector.

62

Remove the two mounting bolts (A).


Unlock the steering wheel height adjustment control.
Undo the lower half cowling (1) then (2).

Unclip the instrument panel visor.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit

Disconnect the connectors.

62

Remove:
the diagnostic socket (F),
the ignition switch connector (G).

Undo the screw (B) then release the rotary switch.

Remove:
the transponder ring (C),
the two dashboard mounting bolts (D),
the instrument panel.
the plate (E) and disconnect the connectors
(according to the version).

Disconnect the UCH (H) (it is located close to the


steering column).

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit

62

Remove the mounting bolts (I).

Remove the mounting bolts (J).

Lock the steering wheel height adjustment control.

Disconnect the glove compartment light connector.

Remove the six mounting bolts from the passenger air


bag.

Unclip the central upper cover.


Remove the audio equipment.

Disconnect the connector, then release the air bag.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit

Remove:
the central display,

62

Unclip the gaiter from the gear control lever.


Remove the four mounting screws (L).
Disconnect the hazard warning lights connector.
Release the central console.

the mounting bolts (K).

Remove the mounting bolt (M).


Disconnect the connectors, then release the heater
control panel.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit

Remove:
the mounting bolts (N),
the earth wire (O),

62

Unclip the ashtray supports.

Remove the four side mounting bolts (P).


the connector.

The remaining operations require two people.


Partially release the dash board.
Disconnect the connectors from the speakers.
Remove the dashboard.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit

62

In the engine compartment

Passenger compartment side

Drain the refrigerant circuit using the filling equipment.

Remove the two side covers with their heating duct.

Remove the air inlet unit (see Section 61 for


information on fan assembly heating) to enable you
to remove the two air conditioning hoses where they
meet the bulkhead (remember to plug the holes).

Place a container underneath the radiator and drain it.


Unscrew the two clamps (A) on the refrigerant hoses
and then remove the hoses.

Fit a hose clamp on each refrigerant hose on the


radiator in front of the heater matrix bleed screws.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit
Remove the electric wiring harness and the relay plate (mountings linked to
the reinforcer beam).
Disconnect the evaporator sensor.
Remove:
the two mounting bolts (B) on the steering column,
the bolts (D) and (E) on the air distribution unit,
the mounting bolts (F) and (G) on the reinforcer beam,
Tip the reinforcer beam to remove the air distribution unit.

NOTE: check that the coolant channel of the evaporator is sound.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit
EVAPORATOR UNIT REMOVAL
Remove the seals (A) and (B).
Open the unit (C) and (D).

EVAPORATOR UNIT REFITTING


Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
IMPORTANT: It is essential to fit the electrical wiring
harness correctly to avoid any possible damage.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit
DASHBOARD REFITTING

62

Special notes on the driver's air bag

Special notes on the rotary switch


Ensure that the wheels are straight.
Tighten the rotary switch mounting bolt.
Connect the connectors.

Connect the connector, the lock it.


Place the cushion on the steering wheel and slide it
downwards until it clicks.

Special notes on the steering wheel


IMPORTANT: the splines on the steering wheel have
foolproofing devices. The steering wheel must fit
back into the splines easily. Be careful not to
damage them.

It is essential to replace the steering wheel bolt each


time it is removed and to tighten it to a torque of
4.4 daNm.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator unit
Special notes on the passenger air bag
IMPORTANT:
Check for foreign bodies (bolts, clips, etc.) when
fitting the air bag module.
On the module side, make sure that the connector
is properly clipped (powerful clip) and position the
safety lock.

It is essential to check the tightening torque of the


mounting bolts:
four bolts (O) = 2 daNm,
two bolts (P) = 8 daNm.
Check the module using the diagnostic tool. If
everything is correct, unlock the computer or see the
"Fault finding" section.
Special features for vehicles fitted with a
tachograph
Refer to the user's manual for vehicles fitted with a
tachograph for a description of how to reboot the
system.
Fill up with refrigerant using the filling equipment.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Connecting pipes
HIGH PRESSURE HOSE BETWEEN THE
COMPRESSOR AND THE CONDENSER
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Drain refrigerant circuit R134a using the filling
equipment.

Remove:
the assembly,
the lens units,
the radiator grille,
the bumper,
the hose.
Fit the plugs into the ports.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.
When changing a hose, add 10 ml of oil or when a
hose splits (rapid leak), add 100 ml.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Connecting pipes
HIGH PRESSURE HOSE BETWEEN THE CONDENSER AND THE EVAPORATOR
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Drain refrigerant circuit R134a using the filling equipment.

Remove:
the fan assembly,
the mounting bolt on the evaporator where it meets the bulkhead,
the radiator grille,
the lens units.
Unclip the central retaining clip on the connecting hose.
Remove:
the engine undertray (front and centre sections),
the mounting bolt on the condenser.
Unscrew the front section and tip it up.
Remove the connecting hose.
Fit the plugs into the ports.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
NOTE: divide the hose into two sections with the threaded union (A) to remove the pressure relief valve.
Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.
When changing a hose, add 10 ml of oil or when a hose splits (rapid leak), add 100 ml.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Connecting pipes
LOW PRESSURE HOSE BETWEEN THE EVAPORATOR AND THE DEHYDRATION CANISTER
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Drain refrigerant circuit R134a using the filling equipment.

Remove:
the assembly,
the radiator grille,
the lens units,
the mounting bolt on the evaporator where it meets the bulkhead,
the mounting bolt on the dehydration canister,
the retaining bracket bolt on the bumper.
Unclip the retaining clip on the retaining bracket located by the shock absorber.
Remove the hose.
Fit the plugs into the ports.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.
When changing a hose, add 10 ml of oil or when a hose splits (rapid leak), add 100 ml.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Connecting pipes
LOW PRESSURE HOSE BETWEEN THE DEHYDRATION CANISTER AND THE COMPRESSOR
REMOVAL
Disconnect the battery.
Drain refrigerant circuit R134a using the filling equipment.

Remove:
the radiator grille,
the lens units,
the mounting bolt on the dehydration canister,
the engine undertray (front and centre sections),
the mounting bolt on the compressor.
Unclip the retaining clip on the retaining bracket located by the shock absorber.
Remove the hose.
Fit the plugs into the ports.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
Oil the hose seals with the recommended oil.
When changing a hose, add 10 ml of oil or when a hose splits (rapid leak), add 100 ml.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Pressure sensor
PRESSURE SENSOR

62

The injection computer controls the engine cooling


fans depending on the high pressure in the refrigerant
circuit and the vehicle speed.
You do not need to drain the refrigerant circuit to
remove the pressure sensor.
An automatic shut-off valve isolates the circuit from the
environment when the switch is removed.

The pressure sensor fitted at the condenser inlet


protects the refrigerant circuit.
Low pressure cut-off: 3 bar
High pressure cut-off: 30 bar
It keeps the injection computer informed of the
refrigerant circuit pressure.

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AIR CONDITIONING
Power module

The power module controls the speed of the blower


depending on the requirements determined by the
automatic control.
It can be accessed without removing the fan assembly.
REMOVAL
Disconnect the connectors, (A) and (B).
Unscrew the fan assembly trim bolt (C).
Remove:
the wiring harness,
the power module mounting bolt,
the power module.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Recirculation motor

The recirculation motor positions the air inlet flap


accrording to the requirements determined by the
automatic control.
Remove the air inlet unit assembly before removing
the recirculation motor.
REMOVAL
Disconnect:
the main supply connector (A),
the connector located on the power module (B).
Remove:
the lower trim on the fan assembly,
the recirculation motor mounting bolts (C),
the recirculation motor.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
Evaporator sensor

The evaporator sensor provides information about the


temperature at the evaporator outlet.
It is a negative temperature coefficient (NTC)
thermistor.
REMOVAL
Slide your hand under the dashboard on the
passenger side.
Disconnect the sensor connector.
Turn the sensor a quarter turn to remove it.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.

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62

AIR CONDITIONING
External temperature sensor

62

The temperature sensor is located in the right-hand


side door mirror.

NOTE: the lower reflective glass is made of tough


plastic.

REMOVAL

Unclip the temperature sensor and cut the wires (3) to


approximately four centimetres.

Use a mastic knife (1) to remove the inner reflective


glass in the door mirror, then use tool Car. 1363 (2), to
complete the operation.

REFITTING
Rejoin the two temperature sensor wires using heatshrink sleeves.
Fix the glass in place again with double sided tape.
NOTE: The external temperature sensor resistance
should be approximately 2500 at 20 C.

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161
Program No.: 0001
Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


This document presents the general fault finding procedure applicable to the auxiliary heating function on
PRIMASTAR vehicles with petrol and diesel combi engines and bus versions.
To perform fault finding on this system, it is essential to have the following items available:
The Workshop Repair Manual for the vehicle concerned,
The wiring diagram of the function for the vehicle concerned,
The tools listed under Special tooling required.

GENERAL APPROACH TO FAULT FINDING:


Use one of the diagnostic tools for identifying the system fitted on the vehicle (reading the computer type, program
number, Vdiag number, etc.).
Look in the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Take note of information contained in the introductory sections.
Read the faults stored in the computer memory and use the "Interpretation of faults" section of the documents.
REMINDER:
Each fault is interpreted for a particular type of storage (fault present, fault stored, fault present or stored). The
specified checks for dealing with each fault are therefore only to be performed if the fault declared by the
diagnostic tool can be identified in the document by its type. The way in which the fault is stored should be
considered when using the diagnostic tool after switching the ignition off and on again.
If a fault is interpreted when it is declared as stored, the conditions for applying fault finding appear in the notes box.
When these conditions are not satisfied, use the fault finding procedure to check the circuit of the faulty part, since
the fault is no longer present on the vehicle. Perform the same operation when a fault is declared as stored by the
diagnostic tool but is only interpreted in the documentation as a present fault.
Carry out the conformity check (appearance of possible faults not yet identified by the system's self-diagnostic
procedure) and apply the associated fault finding procedure according to the results.
Confirm the repair (customer complaint disappears).
Use the fault finding procedure for each Customer complaint if the problem persists.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED:
diagnostic tool,
multimeter.

61-1

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Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF001
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

PRE-HEATER PLUG
CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO : Open circuit

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the spark plug has been ignited and with no other fault declared present.

Remove the blower cover and disconnect connector B2 from the control unit.
Check the condition of the connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 9
Connector B2 track 12

+ Heater plug
Earth spark plug

Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, change the pre-heater plug.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-2

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Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF002
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

FUEL METERING PUMP


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO : Open circuit

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the metering pump has been switched on and no other fault is declared present.

Check the condition of the 8-track connector and replace it if necessary.


Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
8-track connector track 4
8-track connector track 2

Track 2 connector ST2 of the


metering pump
Track 1 connector ST2 of the
metering pump

Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance at the metering pump terminals, if it is not approximately
10 replace the metering pump.
If the fault persists, replace the metering pump.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-3

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Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF003
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO : Open circuit

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Remove the blower cover and disconnect connector B2 from the control unit.
Check the condition of the connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 3
Connector B2 track 4

Temperature sensor
Temperature sensor

Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance at the sensor terminals. If it is not 12 K 5% at 20C,
replace the internal wiring of the boiler.
If the fault persists, replace the heater.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-4

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Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF004
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

COMBUSTION AIR FAN


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO : Open circuit
DEF : Blocked

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Remove the blower cover and disconnect connector B2 from the control unit.
Check the condition of the connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 14
Connector B2 track 13

Earth combustion air fan


+ Combustion air fan

Repair if necessary.
Using a multimeter, check that the winding of the ventilation fan is not cut.
Replace the heater if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-5

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Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF005
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

OVERHEATING SWITCH
CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO : Open circuit

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault: only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Remove the blower cover and disconnect connector B2 from the control unit.
Check the condition of the connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 6
Connector B2 track 5

Overheating switch
Overheating switch

Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance at the terminals of the switch. If it is not 12 K 5% at 20C,
replace the internal wiring of the boiler (the overheating switch is not separated from
the internal wiring).
If the fault persists, replace the heater.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-6

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Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF006
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

FLAME DETECTOR
CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CO : Open circuit

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault: only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Remove the blower cover and disconnect connector B2 from the control unit.
Check the condition of the connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 1
Connector B2 track 2

Flame detector
Flame detector

Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance at the terminals of the flame detector. If it is not 1200 K
5% at 50C, replace the internal wiring of the boiler (the flame detector is not
separate from the internal wiring).
If the fault persists, replace the heater.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-7

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HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF008
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

HEATER STOPS OPERATING


1.DEF
2.DEF

: Excess voltage
: Not enough voltage

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault: only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Check the voltage between tracks 1 and 2 of the 8-track connector, it should be
between: 10.2 V < X < 16 V.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
8-track connector track 1
8-track connector track 2

+ Battery
Battery earth

Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, check the vehicle battery and charge circuit.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-8

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HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF010
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

START UP TIME EXCEEDED


1.DEF

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault: only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
two unsucessful attempts have been made to ignite the heater in 180 seconds and
no other fault is declared present.

Check the air inlet and exhaust ducts.


Repair if necessary.
Check the heater diesel fuel supply pipes and ensure that they contain no air
bubbles, and check the condition of the metering pump filter.
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance at the metering pump terminals, if it is not approximately
10 5% replace the metering pump.
Check the condition of the spark plug.
Replace if necessary.
Replace the heater if the fault persists.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-9

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Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF011
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

COLD BLOWER TIME EXCEEDED


1.DEF : If the flame detector > 70C the fan is triggered for 4 minutes

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Check the exhaust gas and combustion air pipes.


Repair if necessary.
Remove the blower cover and disconnect connector B2 from the control unit.
Check the condition of the connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 1
Connector B2 track 2

Flame detector
Flame detector

Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance at the terminals of the flame detector. If it is not
1200 K 5% at 50C, replace the internal wiring of the boiler (the flame detector is
not separate from the internal wiring).
Replace the heater if the fault persists.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-10

vnx.su

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF012
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CONTROL UNIT
1.DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault: only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Replace the control unit.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-11

vnx.su

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS


DF013
DF014
DF015
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

MINIMUM FLAME EXTINGUISHER OUTPUT


AVERAGE FLAME EXTINCTION OUTPUT MAXIMUM
FLAME EXTINGUISHER OUTPUT
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.

Check the exhaust gas and combustion air pipes.


Repair if necessary.
Check the diesel supply pipes to the heater for air bubbles.
Repair if necessary.
Check the condition of connector B2 in the control unit and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 9
Connector B2 track 12

+ Heater plug
Earth spark plug

Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the spark plug.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-12

vnx.su

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS


DF016
DF017
DF018
PRESENT
OR
STORED

OVERHEATING DETECTION: LOW PROBABILITY


OVERHEATING DETECTION: LIKELY
OVERHEATING DETECTION: CONFIRMED
DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the boiler has been ignited and with no other fault has been declared present.
NOTES

Special features
likely: difference in temperature of 15C between the sensor and the
overheating switch
confirmed: temperature at the sensor or switch > 125C
low probability: material temperature threshold exceeded, sensor or
switch > 130C.

Check the circulation of coolant through the system.


Ensure that it is thoroughly degassed.
Remove the blower cover and disconnect connector B2 from the control unit.
Check the condition of the connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the
connections:
Connector B2 track 3
Connector B2 track 4
Connector B2 track 5
Connector B2 track 6

Temperature sensor
Temperature sensor
Overheating switch
Overheating switch

Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance at the sensor terminals. If it is not 12 K 5% at 20C,
replace the internal wiring of the boiler.
Measure the resistance at the switch terminals. If it is not 12 K 5% at 20C,
replace the internal wiring of the boiler.
If the fault persists, replace the heater.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-13

vnx.su

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF019
PRESENT
OR
STORED

BLOCK: TOO MANY SUCCESSIVE START UPS


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Priority in dealing with a number of faults:


If more than one of faults DF019 and DF001, DF002 are stored, deal with faults DF001
Pre-heater plug and DF002 Metering pump first.
NOTES

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
ten unsucessful attempts have been made to ignite the heater and no other fault is
declared present.

Clear incorrect start up counter using the delete command RZ002.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-14

vnx.su

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF FAULTS

DF020
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

BLOCK: SUCCESSIVE OVERHEATING


DEF : Unidentified electrical fault

Application condition for a fault finding strategy for a stored fault only one fault
can be recalled at a time:
The fault is declared present after:
the heater has overheated ten times and no other fault is declared present.

Delete overheating meter using the clear control RZ001.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults and check that no other fault appears.

61-15

vnx.su

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - CONFORMITY CHECK

NOTES

Only check the conformity after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
The values indicated in this conformity check are given as examples.
Condition for performing check: engine temperature below 81C and external
temperature below 5C.

Order

Function

+ After ignition feed


present

Parameter or state
Check or action

ET001: + After ignition


present

Display
and notes

Fault finding

YES

If there is a fault, refer to


the fault finding procedure
for state ET001

YES
2

Engine running

ET007: Engine running

NO if control AC002 is
active, light the heater

ET002: Combustion air


fan
3

Heater ventilation
PR014: Heater fan
voltage

LIT

Flame detected

System blocked

Heater output

0 at 7 V

ET003: Flame detected

ET004: System blocked

ET005: Heater output

61-16

vnx.su

If there is a fault, refer to


the fault finding procedure
for state ET007

In the event of a fault,


perform the fault finding
procedure for fault DF004
Combustion air fan

YES

In the event of a fault,


perform the fault finding
procedure for fault DF006
Flame detector

NO

In the event of a fault,


perform the fault finding
procedure for faults
DF019 Block due to
successive starting, and
DF020 Block due to
successive overheating

MIN
OR
AVERAGE

If there is a fault, refer to


the fault finding procedure
for state ET005

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - CONFORMITY CHECK

NOTES

Order

10

Only check the conformity after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
The values indicated in this conformity check are given as examples.
Condition for performing check: engine temperature below 81C and external
temperature below 5C

Function

Parameter or state
Check or action

Display
and notes

Fault finding

Overheats if the
temperature is above
125C

If there is a fault, apply


the fault finding
procedure for fault DF005
Overheating switch

Overheating switch

PR008: Overheating
switch value measured

Coolant
temperature sensor

PR010: Coolant
temperature sensor value
measured

X = engine
temperature 5 C

If there is a fault, apply


the fault finding
procedure for fault DF003
Coolant temperature
sensor circuit

PR013: Flame detector


value measured

X = heater
temperature 20C

In the event of a fault,


perform the fault finding
procedure for fault DF006
Flame detector

10.2 V < X < 16 V

In the event of a problem,


refer to the fault finding
procedure for parameter
PR108

None

If there is a fault, apply


the fault finding
procedure for fault DF001
Pre-heating plug

X = frequency in Hz
5%

If there is a fault apply the


fault finding procedure
for fault DF002 Fuel
metering pump

11

Flame detector

12

Computer supply
voltage

PR108: Computer supply


voltage

13

Spark plug feed


instruction

PR016: Pre-heater feed


instruction

14

Fuel pump control


frequency

PR017: Fuel pump control


frequency

61-17

vnx.su

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF CONTROLS

HEATER CONTROL
AC002
AC003

NOTES

AC002 : Ignite the heater


AC003 : Switch off the heater

Important : During boiler control phase, it is essential that the engine is running
to avoid any overheating due to non-circulation of coolant.

The boiler can be activated or deactivated using the control menu on the fault finding
tool. If it is not activated, check the following:
there is fuel in the tank,
that the fuses are intact
that the combustion air and exhaust pipes are not plugged.
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and the condition of the intermediary 5-track connector
between the vehicle wiring and the heater and replace if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the
connections between:
+ Battery
Earth
+12 V after ignition
Diagnostic socket HK7
Repair if necessary.
If the fault persists, replace the heater.

61-18

vnx.su

Track A 5-track connector


Track D 5 track connector
Track E 5-track connector
Track B 5-track connector

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

+ AFTER IGNITION PRESENT


ET001

NOTES

None.

If the state is INACTIVE check that the battery charge is above 10.2 V, if not repair
the vehicle charge circuit.
Check the connection and the condition of the intermediary 5-track connector
between the vehicle wiring and the heater and replace if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the intermediate 8-track connector
located on the heater mounting.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the
connections between:
+ battery
Earth
+12 V after ignition

Track 1 8-track connector


Track 2 8-track connector
Track 7 8 track connector

Repair if necessary.
Replace the heater control unit if the fault persists.

61-19

vnx.su

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

HEATER OUTPUT
ET005

NOTES

OFF

None

State normal if engine off.


The heater state is OFF if the external air temperature is above 5C.
The heater state is also OFF if the engine temperature is above 82C.

MIN

The state of the heater is MINIMUM OUTPUT when the engine temperature is
between 77C and 82C (and is increasing) and the external air temperature is
below 5C.
The state of the heater is MINIMUM OUTPUT when the engine temperature is
between 82C and 73C (and is decreasing) and the external air temperature is
below 5C.

AVERAGE

The heater state is MEDIUM OUTPUT when the outside temperature is below 5C
and the coolant temperature is below 73C, it operates at this level of output until the
coolant temperature reaches 77C.

61-20

vnx.su

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

ENGINE RUNNING
ET007

NOTES

PRIMASTAR

None.

Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance of the


connection between:
Inertia sensor

Track 1 independent heating relay

Repair if necessary.
With the engine running, check that there is a 12 V supply to track 1 and track 3
of the relay and an earth from the oil pressure switch on track 2 of the relay.
Repair if necessary (see the vehicle wiring diagram).
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the
connections between:
Track 5 independent heating relay
Track C ST1 5-track connector
Track 2 ST3 bimetallic strip connector

Track C ST1 5-track


connector
Track 1 ST3 bimetallic strip
connector
Track 6 8-track connector

Repair if necessary.
If the continuity is poor between tracks 1 and 2 of the ST3 connector, replace the
bimetallic strip with a shunt and test the continuity between tracks 1 and 2.
Replace the bimetal strip if necessary.
Replace the heater control unit if the fault persists.

61-21

vnx.su

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF PARAMETERS

COMPUTER SUPPLY VOLTAGE


PR108

NOTES

None.

Check the connection and the condition of the intermediary 5-track connector
between the vehicle wiring and the heater and replace if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the
connections between:
+ Battery
Earth
+12 V after ignition

Track A 5-track connector


Track D 5-track connector
Track E 5-track connector

Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the
connections between:
Track A 5-track connector
Track D 5-track connector
Track E 5-track connector
Repair if necessary.
Replace the heater control unit if the fault persists.

61-22

vnx.su

Track 1 8-track connector


Track 2 8-track connector
Track 7 8-track connector

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

HEATING
Independent heater unit

61

DIAGNOSTICS - CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS

NO DIALOGUE WITH THE COMPUTER

CHART 1

NO HEATING OR INADEQUATE HEATING

CHART 2

61-23

vnx.su

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

No dialogue with the computer

CHART 1

NOTES

None.

Try the diagnostic tool on another vehicle.


Check:
the connection between the diagnostic tool and the diagnostic socket (wiring in
good condition),
the engine fuses.
Check for the presence of + 12 V before ignition on track 16, for + 12 V after
ignition on track 1 and for an earth on tracks 4 and 5 of the diagnostic socket.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the
connections between:
Connector ST1 track A
Connector ST1 track E
Connector ST1 track D
Connector ST1 track B
Repair if necessary.

61-24

vnx.su

V battery (fuse box)


+ After ignition (fuse box)
Earth
Track 7 of the diagnostic socket
(line K)

HEATING
Independent heater unit

Program No.: 0001


Vdiag No.: 04

61

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 2

No heating or inadequate heating

NOTES

Only refer to this customer complaint after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.

Is the air flow correct?

NO

Carry out the fault finding procedure for


climate control.

NO

Carry out the fault finding procedure for


climate control.

NO

Are the heater matrix pipes on the


bulkhead hot?

YES
Is the air distribution correct?
YES
With the engine warm, turn the heating on
full.
Is the air supplied hot?
YES
YES

YES

NO

Check that the heater works properly with


the AC002 engine running command.
Does the heater heat up correctly (see
parameter PR010: Coolant temperature
sensor)?

Check that the


heater matrix is not
blocked, clean or
replace it if
necessary.

NO
Replace the heater.

End of fault finding.

AFTER REPAIR

Check that the system is operating correctly.

61-25

vnx.su

116

STARTING - CHARGING
Alternator

OPERATION - FAULT FINDING

16

The customer complains of a charging fault but the


warning light is operating correctly.

These vehicles are equipped with alternators with


internal ventilation and integral regulator. There is also
a warning light on the instrument panel which has the
following functions:
the warning light comes on when the ignition is
switched on,
the light goes out when the engine starts,
if the warning light comes on while the engine is
running it shows there is a charging fault.

If the regulated voltage is less than 13.5 V, check the


alternator. The fault could be caused by:
damaged diode,
broken wire,
charred or worn tracks.
Checking the tension
Connect a voltmeter to the battery terminals and read
the battery voltage.

FAULT FINDING
The warning light does not come on when the
ignition is switched on

Start the engine and increase the engine speed until


the voltmeter needle registers a stable regulated
voltage.

Check:
that all electrical connections are sound;
whether the bulb is blown (to do this, connect the
circuit to earth; the bulb should light up).

This voltage should be between 13.5 V and 14.8 V.


Switch on as many power consumers as possible; the
regulated voltage should be between 13.5 V and
14.8 V.

The warning light comes on when the engine is


running

WARNING:
In the event of arc welding work on the vehicle, it is
essential to disconnect the battery and the
regulator.

This indicates a charging fault which could be caused


by:
broken alternator drive belt or charging circuit,
damage inside the alternator (rotor, stator, diodes or
brushes),
regulator fault,
overvoltage.

16-1

vnx.su

STARTING - CHARGING
Alternator

16

IDENTIFICATION
Vehicle

Engine

Alternator

Current

XL0B
XL0C

F9Q 760

Valo SG 10B 050


Valo SG 12B 017

125 A

CHECKING
After 15 minutes warming up at a voltage of 13.5 volts.
Rpm

125 Amps

800

64

2000

81

4000

118

6000

123

16-2

vnx.su

STARTING - CHARGING
Alternator

16

FAULT FINDING
Diagnostic tools make it possible to check the alternator by measuring the voltage and the output current, with or
without electrical power consumers.
NOTE:
The station ampermetric clamp is inductive (range of measurement: 0 to 1000 A). It is placed in position without
disconnecting the battery, which allows computer memories and adjustment programs to be saved.
Fit the ampermetric clamp directly to the alternator output, with the arrow on the clamp pointing towards the
alternator (the station will detect an incorrect position).
Measurement is carried out in three stages:
measurement of the battery voltage, ignition off,
measurement of the regulated voltage and the output current, without consumers,
measurement of the regulated voltage and output current, with a maximum number of consumers.
On completion of the test, the values found will lead to the following diagnostic messages, where appropriate:
battery voltage, no load < 12.3 V = battery discharged.
Without consumers:
regulated voltage > 14.8 V regulator faulty,
(regulated voltage, no load < 13.2 V) or (charging current < 2 A) charging fault.
With consumers:
regulated voltage > 14.8 V regulator faulty,
regulated voltage < 12.7 V it is necessary to check the alternator output against its specification:
Engine
Current (amps)
Minimum current the alternator must supply
with all power consumers switched on
(3000 rpm)

F9Q

80

If the measured output is too low, check:


alternator wear (brushes, etc.),
the battery connections,
the engine earth strap,
the alternator is functioning correctly,
the belt tension.
If the measured output is correct but the regulated voltage is too low, the alternator is not faulty.
The cause of the problem can be attributed to one of the following sources:
the vehicle has too many electrical power consumers,
the battery is flat.

16-3

vnx.su

STARTING - CHARGING
Alternator
REMOVAL

16

Remove:
the alternator mounting bolts, then remove the
alternator with the help of a screwdriver.

Put the vehicle on four axle stands (see Section 02


Lifting equipment for the correct positions of the
lifting jack and axle stands) or on a lift.
Disconnect the battery.
NOTE:
As the battery is located beneath the left seat, the
carpet must be removed from the floor by unclipping it,
then remove the battery flap (A) by loosening the bolts.

the alternator, from above the vehicle.

Remove:
the engine undertray and the left-hand side
protection.
the radiator air deflector,
the accessories belt (see Section 07 Accessories
belt tension),
the pulley.
Disconnect the electrical connections of the alternator
and those of the air conditioning compressor (if fitted).

16-4

vnx.su

STARTING - CHARGING
Alternator
REFITTING
To facilitate the installation of the alternator, compress
the rings (A).

Refer to Section 07 Accessories belt tension for the


tensioning procedure.

16-5

vnx.su

16

STARTING - CHARGING
Starter

16

IDENTIFICATION
Vehicle

Engine

Starter

XL0B
XL0C

F9Q 760

Valo D7 R44

16-6

vnx.su

STARTING - CHARGING
Starter
REMOVAL

16

the turbocharger air outlet pipe,


the expansion box,
stays (1) and (2), then the catalytic converter (3),

Put the vehicle on four axle stands (see Section 02


Lifting equipment for the correct positions of the
lifting jack and axle stands) or on a lift.
Disconnect the battery.
NOTE:
As the battery is located beneath the left seat, the
carpet must be removed from the floor by unclipping it,
then remove the battery flap (A) by loosening the bolts.

the starter electrical connections,


the starter mountings,
the starter motor.
REFITTING
Carry out the removal procedure in reverse.
Remove:
the engine undertray,

Check for the presence of the centring dowel when


refitting.

16-7

vnx.su

BATTERY
180
Special notes
LOCATION

80

The battery is located under the front left-hand seat.

NOTE:
It is not necessary to undo bolts (B) completely to
remove the cover.

REMOVAL

Disconnect the battery starting with the negative


terminal.

Move the front left-hand seat back as far as possible.

Undo the mounting clamp (C) to remove the battery.

Remove:
the floor carpet (clips A),

REFITTING
the cover (bolt B),

When the battery is refitted, or whenever it has been


disconnected, it will be necessary to do some simple
programming which does not require a diagnostic tool:
setting the clock
entering the four-digit radio code.
Special feature for vehicles fitted with a
tachograph:
Refer to the user manual for instructions on how to
reinitialise the system.

80-1

vnx.su

BATTERY
Special notes

80

A - CHECKING

It is vital:

Check and ensure that:

to ensure that there are no sulphur deposits on the


terminals,

to clean and grease the terminals if necessary,

check that the nuts are correctly tightened on the


terminals. Poor contact could cause starting faults or
charging faults which could cause sparks, and could
cause the battery to explode,

to check the electrolyte level.

the battery tray and cover are not cracked or split,

the top of the battery is clean,

the terminals are in good condition.

Batteries with sets of removable plugs:

remove the cover by hand or by using a tool (stiff


spatula),

check that the electrolyte level in all components is


above the dividers (approximately 1.5 centimetres),

if necessary, use demineralised water to top up the


level.

IMPORTANT:
If the electrolyte overflows, both the battery and its tray
must be rinsed with clean water to prevent oxidisation.
NOTE:
Some types of battery have translucent bodies which
allow the level of the electrolyte to be seen.
Never add electrolyte, acid or other products.

80-2

vnx.su

BATTERY
Special notes

80

B - PRECAUTIONS

2) DANGER = RISK OF EXPLOSION

It should be remembered that a battery:

When a battery is charging (either in a vehicle or


elsewhere), oxygen and hydrogen are produced. Gas
production is at a maximum when the battery is
completely charged and the quantity of gas produced
is proportional to the strength of the charging current.

contains sulphuric acid, which is a dangerous


product,

produces oxygen and hydrogen during charging. The


mixture of these two gases is a detonating gas,
hence the risk of explosion.

1) DANGER = ACID
The sulphuric acid solution is a highly aggressive, toxic
and corrosive product. It attacks skin, clothing,
concrete and corrodes most metals.
It is also very important, when handling a battery, to
take the following precautions:

protect your eyes with goggles,

wear acid-proof gloves and clothing.

The oxygen and the hydrogen mix in the open air, on


the surface of the plates and form a detonating
mixture. This mixture is highly explosive.
The smallest of sparks, a cigarette or a recently
extinguished match are sufficient to cause an
explosion. The explosion is strong enough to shatter
the battery and spray the acid into the surrounding
atmosphere. People nearby are at risk (shattered
casing parts, acid splashes). Acid splashes are
harmful to the eyes, face and hands. They also
damage clothing.
Protection against the danger of explosion, which
can be caused by incorrect battery handling, must be
taken very seriously. Avoid all risks of sparks.

If acid splashes on to your clothing, rinse all


contaminated areas thoroughly in water. If your
eyes are affected, consult a doctor.

Check that the consumers are switched off, before


disconnecting or reconnecting a battery.

When a battery is being charged in a room, switch off


the charger before connecting or disconnecting the
battery.

Do not put any metallic items onto the battery to


avoid a short circuit across the terminals.

Never place a naked flame, a welding torch, hot air


gun, a cigarette or a lighted match near to a battery.

80-3

vnx.su

HEADLIGHT
Headlight unit

80

REMOVAL
Disconnect the connectors from the headlight unit.
Remove:
the indicator light,
the radiator grille mounting bolts (A),

REFITTING
It is essential to adjust the lens units every time they
are removed:

the lens unit mounting bolts (B).

Take off the lens unit and release the lower mounting
clip (C).

80-4

vnx.su

position the vehicle on level ground, without applying


the handbrake,
ensure that the vehicle is empty with a full tank if
possible,
set the adjustment control to 0,
turn screw (D) to adjust the height,
turn screw (E) to adjust the direction.

HEADLIGHT
Bulbs
REPLACING BULBS
Main beam headlight, dipped beam headlight bulb
The bulb can be replaced once the plastic cover has
been removed (1).
NOTE:
When replacing main beam headlight or dipped beam
headlight bulbs, use only approved H4 bulbs.

Indicator light bulb


Use approved PY 21W bulbs.
Side light bulbs
Use W5W type bulbs.

80-5

vnx.su

80

HEADLIGHT
Beam adjustment

80

HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT CONTROL


Connection

Unclip the control unit support using a small


screwdriver at (2).
Disconnect the connector, then release the control
from the support plate.
Wheel position

Control output voltage


(in volts)

11

8.5

3.5

1.1

Track

80-6

vnx.su

Description

A1

+ After ignition

B1

Earth

B2

Dipped headlights signal

B3

Control output

HEADLIGHT
Beam adjustment
ACTUATORS

ACTUATOR

REMOVAL

CONNECTION

80

Disconnect the connector from the remote adjustment


actuator.
Turn the actuator an eighth of a turn towards the
vehicle wing to release the lens unit.
Then disconnect the ball joint from the parabola, tilting
the actuator slightly.
NOTE:
The headlight does not have to be removed to remove
the actuator.
REFITTING
Keep the parabola towards the rear of the lens unit,
pulling on the bulb base.
Click the ball joint into the headlight clip.
Position the actuator on the lens unit.
Track

Turn the actuator through an eighth of a turn towards


the inside then insert it into the lens unit.

Description

Earth

Reconnect the connector and fit the sealed cover.

Control

Adjust the headlights.

Supply (dipped headlights)

ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE

Position the vehicle on level ground, without applying


the handbrake.
Ensure that the vehicle is empty with a full tank if
possible.
Set the adjustment control to 0.
Screw (D) to adjust the height.
Screw (E) to adjust the direction.

80-7

vnx.su

HEADLIGHT
Front fog lights
REMOVAL
Undo the two mounting bolts.
Disconnect the connector.
Take out the fog light and its support.
Release the fog light from its support (one bolt).
REFITTING
There are no specific points, however remember to
adjust the fog light using screw (A).

80-8

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REAR AND INTERIOR


181 LIGHTS
Rear lights
The rear lights are made up of two sections: an upper
section (side light, stop light and indicator) and a lower
section (reversing light and fog light).

81

Disconnect the connectors.

REMOVAL OF LIGHTS (upper section)


Remove the mounting bolts (1).

Connection
Track
1A
2A
3A
4A
5A
6A
1B
2B
3B
4B
5B
6B

Rotate the light to release it from its pins (3).

Description
Side light supply
Reversing light supply (input)
Earth
Fog light supply (input)
Indicator
Brake lights
Not in use
Reversing light supply (output)
Earth
Fog light supply (output)
Not in use
Not in use

NOTE:
The fog light and reversing light supply passes through
the upper light plate.

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REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Rear lights

81

REMOVAL OF LIGHTS (lower section)


Remove the mounting bolts (4).
Disconnect the connector.
Release the light unit.

Connection
Track
1
2
3

Description
Fog light supply
Reversing light supply
Earth

NOTE:
The fog light and reversing light supply passes through
the upper light plate.

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REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Brake lights
The high-mounted brake light position varies
according to version (hinged rear doors or tailgate).

(tailgate version)
Remove the mounting bolt (4).

REMOVAL OF THE THIRD BRAKE LIGHT


Disconnect the connector.
(Version with hinged doors)
Remove the mounting bolt (3).
Disconnect the connector.

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81

REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Number plate lighting

The bulb is accessed in the same way for both hinged


door and tailgate versions of the vehicle.
REMOVAL
Undo the screws (1) on the lens to access the bulb.
Bulb type: W 5W

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81

REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Fuse box
FUSE SYMBOLS

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81

REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Fuse box

81

Allocation of fuses (depending on equipment level)


No.

Symbol

Rating

Description

F1

--

Spare

F2

15A

F3

--

Spare

F4

--

Spare

F5

--

Spare

F6

--

Spare

F7

25A

F8

--

F9

15A

Front fog lights

F10

30A

Central door locking

F11

15A

Front and rear interior lights

F12

10A

Instrument panel - Diagnostic socket - Immobiliser

F13

30A

Heated rear screen

F14

25A

Rear screen wiper - Rear screen washer - Reversing light switch - Air
conditioning clutch relay - Windscreen heating control - Air conditioning control
panel - Windscreen heating timer

F15

25A

Windscreen wiper

F16

15A

Stop - Instrument panel - Diagnostic socket - Headlight beam adjustment


control - Heated rear screen control - Glove compartment light - Door locking
control - Cigarette lighter - Air conditioning - Air bag - Daytime running lights

F17

5A

Anti-lock Braking System and Electronic Stability Program

F18

--

Spare

F19

25A

Electric windows

F20

25A

Electric windows

Consumer cut-out - Radio - Central door locking control - Convertible exterior


temperature dial and radio display - Central Communication Unit - Navigation
computer - Electric rear-view mirror control - Ultrasound alarm sensor - Alarm
siren - Car phone communication interface

Air conditioning

Spare

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REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Fuse box
No.

Symbol

Rating

81

Description

F21

20A

Heated seats

F22

--

Spare

F23

--

Spare

F24

15A

Radio - Cigarette lighter - Rear screen relay - Windscreen heater relay - + after
ignition feed relay - Central Communication Unit - Daytime running lights -Car
phone communication interface

F25

25A

Heating

F26

15A

Accessories socket

F27

10A

Left-hand main beam headlight

F28

10A

Right-hand main beam headlight

F29

10A

Left-hand dipped headlight

F30

10A

Right-hand dipped headlight

F31

10A

Left-hand side light - Instrument lighting

F32

10A

Right-hand side light

F33

10A

Rear fog light

F34

15A

Audible alarm (beeper)

F35

10A

Heated door mirrors

F36

5A

Heated windscreen activation

F37

--

Spare

F38

--

Spare

F39

--

Spare

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REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Relay plate
LOCATION
The relay plate (1) is located in the passenger
compartment on the drivers side.

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81

REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Relay plate
RELAY PLATE

Allocation (depending on equipment level)


Track

Description

REL A
REL B
REL C
REL D
REL E
REL F
REL G
REL H

Relay: heated rear window


Timer rear screen wiper
Relay: rear screen wiper
Relay: + after ignition feed
Relay: air conditioning cut-out
Relay: heated windscreen
Relay: rear fog light
Relay: dipped beam headlight for daytime
running lights (depending on country)
Relay: side lights for daytime running
lights (depending on country)
Relay: main relay for daytime running
lights (depending on country)
Relay: electronic thermostat

REL I
REL J
REL K

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81

REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Relay/fuse box
All types

Allocation of fuses (depending on equipment level)


No.

Rating

F01
F02
F03
F04
F05
F06
FA
FB
FC
FD
R12
R13

70A
60A
60A
60A
60A
50A
50A
40A

Description
Fuse: pre-heating and thermoplungers
Fuse: supply (depending on the engine)
Fuse: fan assembly (depending on the engine)
Fuse: instrument panel
Fuse: instrument panel
Fuse: Anti-lock Braking System
Fuse: instrument panel
Fuse: instrument panel
Fuse: instrument panel
Fuse: air conditioning
Relay: heated windscreen
Relay: heated windscreen relay

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81

REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Relay/fuse box
F4R engine

Allocation of fuses (depending on equipment level)


No.

Rating

F02
F03
F1
F2
F4
R2
R4
R6
R8
R9
R10

50A
50A
30A
25A
15A

Description
Fuse: supply
Fuse: fan assembly
Fuse: + before ignition
Fuse: heating device
Fuse: + after ignition injection
Relay: injection locking
Relay: fuel pump
Relay: air conditioning compressor clutch
Relay: independent heater
Relay: fan assembly (with air conditioning)
Relay: fan assembly relay (without air conditioning) or second speed fan (with air
conditioning)

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81

REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Relay/fuse box

81

F9Q engine, with thermoplungers

Allocation of fuses (depending on equipment level)


No.

Rating

F01
F02
F03
F2
F3
F4
R1
R2
R4
R6
R7
R8
R9

70A
60A
60A
30A
15A
15A

R10

Description
Fuse: pre-heating fan and thermoplungers
Fuse: supply
Fuse: fan assembly
Fuse: pre-heating and diesel injection
Fuse: air conditioning compressor clutch
Fuse: + after ignition feed
Relay: additional heating 2 or 3 (thermoplungers)
Relay: diesel injection central electric unit supply
Relay: diesel reheating
Relay: air conditioning compressor clutch
Relay: Additional heating 1 (thermoplungers)
Relay: Additional heating 2 or 3 (thermoplungers)
Relay: fan assembly relay (without air conditioning) or two speed fan assembly (with air
conditioning)
Relay: single speed fan assembly (with air conditioning)

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REAR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS


Relay/fuse box
F9Q engine, without thermoplungers

Allocation of fuses (depending on equipment level)


No.

Rating

F01
F02
F03
F1
F2
F4
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
R9
R10

70A
60A
60A
25A
30A
15A

Description
Fuse: pre-heating
Fuse: supply
Fuse: fan assembly
Fuse: independent heating
Fuse: pre-heating and diesel injection
Fuse: + after ignition feed
Relay: independent heating
Relay: diesel injection central electric unit supply
Relay: fuel pump
Relay: diesel reheating
Relay: two speed fan assembly
Relay: air conditioning compressor clutch
Relay: fan assembly
Relay: single speed fan assembly

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81

IMMOBILISER
182
Coded key immobiliser system
SPECIAL NOTES

GENERAL INFORMATION

The security code no longer exists but has been


replaced by an After-Sales code allocated to the
vehicle for life during manufacture.
there is no number marked on the key,
at the time of delivery, the vehicle does not have a
label showing the code.
Spare keys are supplied uncoded, without a number
and without metal insert.
This system can have up to four keys. The remote
control function and the battery have no effect on the
immobiliser.
In the event of a key being stolen or lost or at the
customer's request, one or more of the vehicle's keys
can be deallocated. They can be reallocated to the
same vehicle if necessary.
IMPORTANT:
With this system, it is not possible to replace several
components (UCH and keys or UCH and injection
computer) at the same time. These parts are sold
uncoded.

The engine immobiliser is controlled by a random


rolling code key recognition system (encrypted).
The immobiliser is activated a few seconds after the
ignition is switched off. This may be indicated by the
flashing of the red warning light located on the
instrument panel.
During manufacture, a 12-character hexadecimal code
is allocated to the vehicle to make the engine
immobiliser operational.
This After-Sales code will be necessary to:

add keys,

replace one or more keys,

deallocate one or more keys (e.g. if lost or stolen),

replace a UCH.

It is effectively not possible to code these


components when replacing them, if none of them
has the vehicle's original code in its memory (see
allocation table).

82

There is no way of erasing the code programmed into


the system components. The programmed code
cannot be erased.

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IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

a coded chip (B) to control the engine immobiliser


and the locking and unlocking of doors by radio
frequency.

With this system, the engine immobiliser is activated a


few seconds after the ignition is switched off (shown by
the red engine immobiliser warning light flashing).

NOTE:
The immobiliser chip is now integrated in the remote
control printed circuit.

The system comprises:

82

two key heads fitted with either:


a coded chip without remote control to control the
engine immobliser (A),

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IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system

an aerial ring (D) located around the ignition switch,


fitted with a chip to transmit the key codes to the
UCH.

82

CONNECTION

NOTE:
This aerial ring is not coded.

Track

Description

REMOVAL - REFITTING

Not used

Remove the half-cowlings from under the steering


wheel, release the ring from the ignition switch and
disconnect its connector.

Earth

+ Before ignition

Output signal

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IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system

a UCH.
For the engine immobiliser function, the UCH carries
out the following functions:
decodes the key signal,
communicates with the injection computer,
controls the red warning light on the instrument
panel,
communicates with the diagnostic tool.
The UCH (1) is located under the instrument panel.
For notes on removal, refer to Section 87.

a red engine immobiliser indicator light located on the


instrument panel used to signal:
activation of the engine immobiliser,
non-recognition of the key,
a fault in the system,
programming of a key.

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82

IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system

82

OPENING A KEY HEAD (WITHOUT REMOTE


CONTROL)

OPENING A KEY HEAD (WITH REMOTE


CONTROL)

Place the key head on a table with the metal insert


facing downwards.

Use a small screwdriver as a lever as shown below in


(C).

Use a small screwdriver as a lever as shown below,


ensuring that the end of the screwdriver is placed on
lower section (E) of the key head. This allows you to
slide the upper section off the lower section.

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IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system
OPERATION
When the immobiliser system is operational, the
engine immobiliser indicator light flashes slowly:
(once per second).

After the ignition is switched on, the key code is


transmitted to the UCH.

If the code is recognised by the UCH, the UCH and


the injection computer send coded signals to each
other via the multiplex network and turn off the
immobiliser indicator light.

If the signals transmitted by the UCH and the


injection computer match, the UCH authorises the
engine to start and the injection is unlocked.

SPECIAL CASES:

The injection computer has no reference code in its


memory: the code which is transmitted is stored.

The system remains locked if the key code and the


UCH code do not match. The engine immobiliser red
indicator light flashes (quickly). The vehicle cannot
be started.

IMPORTANT:
When the vehicle battery has a low charge, the drop in
voltage caused by operating the starter could
reactivate the immobiliser. If the voltage is too low, the
engine cannot be started, even by pushing the vehicle.

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82

IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system

82

REPLACEMENT AND CONFIGURATION


New parts are not coded. Once fitted on the vehicle, they must be programmed with a code to become operational.
To perform this procedure, it is essential that some parts on the vehicle are already correctly coded (with the vehicle
code). Refer to the allocation table.
IMPORTANT:
If a part is programmed with a code, the part is then allocated to the vehicle and it is not possible for the code to be
erased or for the part to be programmed with a second code. The programmed code cannot be erased.
ALLOCATION TABLE

AFTER-SALES
OPERATION

STATE OF COMPONENTS

REPAIR CODE
NEEDED

UCH

Key

Injection
computer

Programming the
UCH

Blank

Coded

Coded

YES

Key allocation or
cancellation

Coded

Blank*

YES

Programming the
injection
computer

Coded

Coded

NO

* A key allocated to a vehicle must be blank or already programmed to this vehicle.


NOTE:
The key can be programmed to a vehicle but is not operational (unallocated).
REMINDER:
Only keys used in this procedure will work.

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IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system

82

A new UCH is not programmed with a code. You must therefore program a code into a new UCH fitted to a vehicle to
make the UCH operational.
At least one of the vehicle's old keys and the After-Sales code are required to carry out this procedure, and the
injection computer must be correctly coded (refer to the allocation table).
IMPORTANT:
If a code is programmed into the UCH, the UCH is allocated to the vehicle. It is impossible to erase the code or
program in another one.
IMPORTANT:
The keys submitted during this procedure will only work if:

they have already been coded on this vehicle, or

they are new (uncoded).

UCH PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE

SPECIAL CASES

Using the diagnostic tool:

If the screen displays:

Establish dialogue with the Engine immobiliser


system.

In the Command: Specific command menu, select


and confirm the SC027: Program UCH line.

The tool displays Remove the key from the ignition


switch,

The tool displays Please enter the After-Sales


code. With the ignition off, enter the secret AfterSales code (12 hexadecimal digits) and press
confirm.

If the code format is correct, the tool displays Insert


a key which has already been programmed to the
vehicle and the programming procedure starts.

The tool displays UCH programming completed,


please start key programming procedure, the
UCH is coded. You must now enter key programming
mode to allocate the other keys (maximum of four).
Several seconds may elapse before this message
appears.

The After-Sales code entered does not


correspond with the key inserted. Check that you
have entered the correct code and that you have
presented a key: the code does not correspond to
the key or the key does not belong to the vehicle.

The UCH is not blank. Please start the key


programming procedure: The UCH has already
been programmed for this vehicle.

Check the After-Sales code: the code entered is


incorrect. Check, then try entering the data again,

UCH programming failure, key cannot be used on


this vehicle: the key code does not correspond (the
key belongs to a vehicle from a different range).

The key inserted is blank. Please present another


key which has already been programmed to this
vehicle: the key is blank, present a key which has
already been coded on this vehicle.

IMPORTANT:
The maximum delay time between each operation is
5 minutes, otherwise the procedure is cancelled.

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IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system
KEY PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE
IMPORTANT:
If none of the keys are available, it will be necessary to
carry out a reallocation procedure for all keys.

Establish dialogue with the Engine immobiliser


system.

In the Command: Specific command menu, select


and confirm the SC028: Program cards/keys line.

The tool displays Remove the key from the ignition


switch,

The tool displays Please enter the After-Sales


code. With the ignition off, enter the secret AfterSales code (12 hexadecimal digits) and press
confirm.

IMPORTANT:
The maximum delay time between each operation is
5 minutes, otherwise the procedure is cancelled and
the tool displays the message Procedure
interrupted: warning, the keys allocated to the
vehicle are the ones allocated before starting the
procedure. The keys submitted before interruption
of the procedure are no longer blank and can only
be assigned to this vehicle. This message also
appears where dialogue with the UCH is lost or the
battery power supply fails.
NOTE:
If only the UCH is replaced, there is no operation to
perform on the injection computer, as it retains the
same immobiliser code.
SPECIAL CASES

The tool displays Warning, keys not inserted will


no longer be operational. Restart the procedure
to reallocate them: programming is in progress.
The tool displays Insert the key in the ignition
switch and turn on the ignition, then press Enter:
switch on the ignition with a key from the vehicle or a
blank key. The screen displays 1 key programmed,
then press Enter, then Remove the key from the
ignition switch.

The tool asks: Would you like to program another


key?

To assign additional keys, switch on the ignition for a


few seconds with the other vehicle keys to be
programmed (four maximum), then press enter. The
screen displays 2, 3 or 4 keys programmed then
remove the key from the immobiliser switch.

If the screen displays:

The UCH is blank. Run the UCH programming


procedure: the UCH is blank. It is impossible to
allocate keys to an uncoded UCH.

Check the After-Sales code: the code entered is


incorrect. Check, then try entering the data again.

If the key does not correspond to the vehicle UCH,


the tool will display procedure cancelled: warning,
the keys assigned to the vehicle are the ones
assigned before the procedure was started. The
keys submitted before interruption of the
procedure are no longer blank and can only be
allocated to this vehicle.

IMPORTANT:
These must be old keys belonging to the vehicle or
new, uncoded keys

82

The tool displays Writing data to memory, the UCH


is coded and the keys are programmed. Several
seconds will elapse before this message appears, in
order to exit the reallocation mode.

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IMMOBILISER
Coded key immobiliser system
CODING THE INJECTION COMPUTER
The injection computer is supplied uncoded. It
therefore has to be programmed with the engine
immobiliser code when it is installed to allow the
vehicle to be started.
Simply switch on the ignition for a few seconds without
starting the engine. Switch the ignition off, the
immobiliser will be activated after a few seconds
(engine immobiliser red indicator light flashes).
IMPORTANT:
With this engine immobiliser, the vehicle keeps
its immobiliser code for life.
In addition, this system does not have a security
code.
Consequently, it is forbidden to carry out tests
with injection computers borrowed from stores
and subsequently returned.
The programmed code cannot be erased.

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82

182
Program No.: 3.7 and above
Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

82

This document presents the general fault finding procedure applicable to all computers for the Immobiliser
function on PRIMASTAR vehicles with all engine types.
The following are thus required for fault finding on this system:
The Workshop Repair Manual for the vehicle concerned,
The electrical circuit diagram of the function for the vehicle concerned,
The tools listed under Special tooling required.

GENERAL APPROACH TO DIAGNOSTIC:


Use one of the diagnostic tools for identifying the system fitted on the vehicle (reading the computer type, program
number, Vdiag number, etc.).
Locate the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Include information contained in the introductory sections.
Read the faults stored in the computer memory and use the Fault interpretation section of the documents.
REMINDER: each fault is interpreted for a given type of storage (fault present, fault stored, fault present or stored).
The specified checks for dealing with each fault are therefore only to be performed if the fault declared by the
diagnostic tool can be identified in the document by its type of storage. The way in which the fault is stored should be
considered when using the diagnostic tool after switching the ignition off and on again.
If a fault is interpreted when it is declared as stored, the conditions for applying fault finding appear in the Notes box.
When these conditions are not satisfied, use the fault finding procedure to check the circuit of the faulty part, since
the fault is no longer present on the vehicle. Perform the same operation when a fault is declared as stored by the
diagnostic tool but is only interpreted in the documentation as a present fault.
Carry out the conformity check (appearance of possible faults not yet identified by the system's self-diagnostic
procedure) and apply the relevant fault finding procedures according to the results.
Confirm the repair (customer complaint disappears).
Use the fault finding procedure for each Customer complaint if the fault persists.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED:
Consult II diagnostic tool,
Electrical bornier El. 1622,
Multimeter.

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Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

82

OPERATING CHARACTERISTIC
The immobliser system is based on the recognition of a key by the inductive connection between the transponder
built into the key and the transponder loop aerial every time starting is requested.
The key is authenticated when the transponder aerial detects the correct code, when the vehicle is in the protected
state (immobiliser active).
Every time the ignition is switched off, the immobiliser is automatically activated after a timed period of 10 seconds.
OPERATION
In this mode, transponder authentication is initiated by the transponder aerial detecting the key (+ After ignition).
When the user introduces their key into the ignition switch and switches on the ignition, the UCH (Passenger
Compartment ECU) requests the number of the key via the transponder aerial.
In response to this request, the key gives its unique n to the UCH.
If the UCH recognizes this response, (which means that the key is among those programmed into the UCH) the
UCH then sends back a message (challenge).
The key deciphers the message. If the message is recognized, the key sends back its response.
The UCH compares the response with the value stored in its memory.
If this response is recognized by the UCH, then the authentication is successful.
All data exchanged between the key and the UCH is coded.
Once the authentication of the key is successful, the UCH then authorizes the operation of the engine management
(immobiliser code exchanged with the injection computer).
Key recognition in normal operation
IMMOBILISER WARNING LIGHT
vehicle protected (without After Ignition)

warning light flashes at 1 Hz

key recognized, injection unprotected

warning light comes on for 3 seconds, then goes out

key recognized, injection protected or blank

after 3 seconds, warning light remains lit

key not recognized

warning light flashes at 4 Hz

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Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

82

TRANSPONDER AND RADIO-FREQUENCY KEY PROGRAMMING


All programming procedures carried out in After-Sales must be followed after the vehicle's After-Sales code has
been entered on the diagnostic tool.
There is no number marked on the keys.
At the time of delivery, the vehicle does not have a label showing the code.
Spare keys are supplied uncoded, without a number and without metal insert.
The system can have up to four keys.
The remote control and battery have no effect on the immobiliser, only the transponder enables the immobiliser
function.
In the event of a key being stolen or lost or at the customer's request, one or more of the vehicle's keys can
be de-allocated. These can be reallocated to the same vehicle if necessary.
WARNING
It is impossible to replace two components (UCH and keys) at the same time because it will not be possible
to code these components if none of them has the vehicle's original code in its memory.
There are three types of part on the vehicle

parts without codes


Transponder aerial
This is the only component which can be transferred to another vehicle without any precautions.

parts with codes


Injection computer:
The injection receives codes from the UCH.
Programming takes place as soon as the key is introduced, without any action on the part of the operator or
the NISSAN agent. Programming a code into this part means it cannot be used on any other vehicle.

parts which are coded using an After-Sales procedure


UCH and keys
Just fitting or introducing new or blank parts to a vehicle is not sufficient to program a code. As long as the
After-Sales programming procedure has not been carried out, these parts remain blank.
On the other hand, once the programming procedure has been carried out, these parts are coded and
therefore cannot be used on any other vehicle.

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Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

82

PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE
Programming of the UCH
The UCH programming procedure is carried out using the diagnostic tool.
Establish dialogue with the Engine immobiliser system.
In the Command menu, select Specific command,
start command SC027: UCH programming.
The tool displays Remove the key from the immobiliser switch.
The tool displays Please enter the After-Sales code:
with the ignition off, enter the secret After-Sales code (12 hexadecimal characters) and press enter.
If the code format is correct, the tool displays Insert a key which has already been programmed on the vehicle,
and the programming procedure starts.
The tool displays UCH programming completed, please start key programming procedure. The UCH is coded.
You must now enter key programming mode to allocate the other keys (maximum of four). Several seconds may
elapse before this message appears.
WARNING
The maximum time delay between operations is 5 minutes, otherwise the procedure is cancelled.
Once the UCH is coded, it is impossible to clear or program it with a new code.
SPECIAL CASE
If the screen displays:
The After-Sales code entered does not correspond with the key presented. Check that you have entered
the correct code and that you have presented a key from the vehicle.
The wrong code has been read or the UCH has previously been coded on another vehicle. See ET110 UCH. Check
the code then try entering the data again.
The UCH is not blank; please start the key programming procedure.
The UCH has already been coded on this vehicle.
Check the After-Sales code: the format of the code entered is incorrect. Check, then try entering the data again.
UCH programming failed; key cannot be used with this vehicle.
The code introduced by this key does not correspond with the vehicle present.
The key inserted is blank. Please present another key already programmed on the vehicle.
The key is blank, introduce a key which has already been coded on this vehicle.
The injection code does not correspond with the key code. Make sure that the multiplex network is not
faulty, that the injection is operating and that the injection is not blank.
The injection code is absent or does not correspond with the code entered.
check the connection between the injection computer and the UCH.
check that the computer is the correct one for the vehicle.

82-4

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

82

KEY PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE


IMPORTANT: in the event that not all the keys are available, it will be necessary to carry out a reprogramming
procedure later with all the keys.
Establish dialogue with the Engine immobiliser system.
In the Command menu, select Specific command, start command SC028: card/key programming.
The tool displays Remove the key from the ignition switch.
The tool displays Please enter the After-Sales code:
with the ignition off, enter the secret After-Sales code (12 hexadecimal characters) and press enter.

The tool displays Warning: keys not presented will no longer be active, start the procedure again to
reprogram them: Programming starts.
The tool displays Insert the key in the ignition switch and switch on the ignition, then press enter.
Switch on the ignition with a new key or an old key from the vehicle. The screen displays 1 key programmed press
enter, then remove the key from the immobiliser switch.
The tool asks: Would you like to program another key?
To allocate additional keys, switch on the ignition for a few seconds with the other vehicle keys to be programmed
(four maximum), then press enter. The screen displays 2, 3 or 4 keys programmed then Remove the key from
the ignition switch.
WARNING
These must be the old keys belonging to the vehicle or new non-coded keys.
The tool displays Writing data to memory, the UCH is coded and the keys are programmed. Several seconds will
elapse before this message appears.
WARNING: the maximum time delay between each operation is 5 minutes, otherwise the procedure will be
cancelled and the tool will display the message Procedure interrupted: warning, the keys allocated to the
vehicle are the ones allocated before starting the procedure. The keys presented before the procedure
was interrupted are no longer blank and cannot be allocated to this vehicle, this message also appears if
communication with the UCH is lost or the battery is cut off.
NOTE: there is no operation to perform on the injection computer when the UCH only is replaced, it retains the
same immobiliser code.

82-5

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

82

SPECIAL CASE
If the screen displays:
The UCH is blank, please start the UCH programming procedure. The UCH is blank. It is impossible to allocate
keys to an uncoded UCH.
Check the After-Sales code: the format of the code entered is incorrect, check, then try entering the data again.
If the key does not correspond to the vehicle UCH, the tool will display Procedure cancelled: warning, the keys
allocated to the vehicle are the ones allocated before the procedure was started. The keys submitted before
interruption of the procedure are no longer blank and can only be allocated to this vehicle.
CODING THE INJECTION COMPUTER
The injection computer is delivered uncoded. It will therefore have to be programmed with the code of the engine
immobiliser system when fitted, to enable the vehicle to start.
Simply switch on the ignition for a few seconds without starting the engine. Switch the ignition off, the immobiliser will
be activated after a few seconds (engine immobiliser indicator light flashes).
WARNING
With this engine immobiliser, the vehicle keeps its immobiliser code for life.
In addition, this system does not have a security code.
Consequently, it is forbidden to carry out tests with injection computers borrowed from the stores which
must be returned.
The programmed code cannot be cleared.

82-6

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

UCH track allocation: all options (N3)


P202 Connector (15-track)
BROWN
Track

Allocation

Front courtesy light

Rear courtesy light

RH direction indicator

LH direction indicator

Door unlocking

Locking of the doors and luggage compartment

+ lighting

+ locking of opening elements

Opening elements unlocking


GREEN

Track

Allocation

+ direction indicator

Windscreen wiper feed

+ windscreen wiper

Windscreen wiper park position

Timed feed

Earth

82-7

vnx.su

82

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Introduction

UCH track allocation: all options (N3)


P201 (40-track)

Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Track
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

BROWN
Allocation
+ battery
Immobiliser warning light
Heated rear screen relay
Heated rear screen switch
Not used
RH direction indicator control
LH direction indicator control
Multiplex connection H
Not used
Multiplex connection L
Not used
Opening element locking warning light
Opening element unlocking switch
Opening element locking switch
Ultrasound alarm sensor
Alarm feed
Bonnet switch
Multiplex connection H
Not used
Multiplex connection L
GREEN
Allocation
Hazard warning lights indicator light
Transponder signal
Rear door rabbet switches
Windscreen wiper and washer switch
Timed windscreen wiper control
Side lights control
Front door rabbet switches
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
+ After ignition
Not used
Not used
Hazard warning lights switch
Airbag connection
Not used
Not used
Diagnostic line

82-8

vnx.su

82

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

DF039
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation
UCH INTERNAL ELECTRICAL FAULT

The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched off.

Replace the UCH.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.

82-9

vnx.su

82

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

DF067
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

1.DEF

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

82

AERIAL DECODER LINK


1.DEF
2.DEF

: Invalid key code


: No communication from the ring or the transponder key

Conditions for applying the fault finding to stored faults.:


The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched on (+ after ignition).

Check parameter PR065 Number of transponder keys programmed.


Check State ET104: Valid key code, if key code valid, status NO.
Carry out reprogramming of the keys using the diagnostic tool.
Replace the key if necessary.

2.DEF

Check the connection and the condition of the transponder aerial connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the 40-track UCH connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of resistance of the connection:
UCH 40-track connector track 22
Track 4 transponder ring
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-10

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

DF069
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CC.0

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

82

DECODER AERIAL LINK


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched on (+ after ignition).

Check the connection and the condition of the transponder aerial connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Disconnect the connector of the transponder aerial and ensure that the transponder
aerial is correctly supplied with + 12 V on track 3.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
fuse box F12
Track 3: transponder aerial
Repair if necessary.

CC.1

Check the transponder aerial connectors.


Repair if necessary.
Check the UCH connectors.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
earth
Track 2 transponder aerial
UCH 40-track connector track 22
Track 4 transponder ring
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-11

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

DF105
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CC.0

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation
IMMOBILISER WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT
CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:


The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched on (+ after ignition).

Check the connection and the condition of the instrument panel connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of connection:
UCH 40-track connector track 2
Track 5 30-track connector
instrument panel
Repair if necessary.

CC.1

Check the connection and the condition of the instrument panel connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation from + 12 V of the connection:
UCH 40-track connector track 2
Track 5 30-track connector
instrument panel
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

82

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-12

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

NOTES

IMMOBILISER
Diagnostics - Conformity check

82

Only perform this conformity check after a complete check with the diagnostic tool. The
values indicated in this conformity check are given as examples.
Test conditions: Engine stopped, ignition on

Parameter or State
Check or action

Display
and notes

Order

Function

After ignition

ET154: + 12 V after
ignition present

Immobiliser

ET103: Key code


received

Status YES when ignition


switched on

If there is a fault:
refer to fault finding
procedure State ET103

ET104: Valid key code

Status YES when ignition


switched on

If there is a fault:
refer to fault finding
procedure State ET104

ET153: Immobiliser
active

NO

If there is a fault:
refer to fault finding
procedure State ET153

ET167: Immobiliser
warning light

OFF

If there is a fault:
apply fault finding
procedure Immobiliser
warning light fault DF105

ET178: Blank UCH

NO

If UCH blank or injection


blank, status YES, see
programming
procedure

Programming:

YES

82-13

vnx.su

Fault finding
If there is a fault:
refer to fault finding State
ET154

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Diagnostics - Conformity check

82

STATUS TEST
By checking specific States, it is possible to determine the fault on a vehicle by means of the various pieces of
information provided.
ET154: + 12 V after ignition present
ET103: Key code received
ET104: Key code valid
ET153: Immobiliser active

If ET154 State YES


ET103 State YES
ET104 State YES
ET153 State YES

Check the injection with the tool and see if the injection computer is not
locked.
Check for problems on the multiplex network.

If ET154 State YES


ET103 State YES
ET104 State NO
ET153 State YES

The coded key does not belong to the vehicle.


If the key belongs to the vehicle, then carry out reallocation of the keys.
If the key still does not work, replace the key.

If ET154 State YES


ET103 State NO
ET104 State NO
ET153 State NO

The key is out of service or does not correspond with the type of vehicle.

82-14

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82

KEY CODE RECEIVED


ET103

NOTES

Check that no fault is present or stored.


The state will be displayed YES when the ignition is switched on (+ after ignition) with
a valid key.
If the State remains NO, try with another key belonging to the vehicle before carrying
out any work.

ET103 NO: ignition on and key belonging to the vehicle.

Check that State ET154 + 12 V after ignition present is active with the ignition on.
Deal with State ET154 if it is INACTIVE with the ignition on.
Remove any metal objects from the key-ring and try again.
Switch on the ignition with the key from another vehicle, exchanging the key inserts.
If the KEY CODE RECEIVED status changes to YES, replace the vehicle key.
If the KEY CODE RECEIVED status remains NO, replace the transponder aerial.
If the fault persists, replace the UCH.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-15

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82

VALID KEY CODE


ET104

NOTES

The state will be displayed YES when the ignition is switched on (+ after ignition) with
a key from the vehicle.
If the State remains NO, try with another key belonging to the vehicle before carrying
out any work.

ET104: NO despite presence of ignition and a key belonging to the vehicle

Check that State ET154 + 12 V after igntion present is active with the ignition on.
Carry out reallocation of the keys with the After-Sales code.
If the fault persists, replace the whole set of vehicle keys.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-16

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82

IMMOBILISER ACTIVE
ET153

NOTES

The immobiliser active State should change to inactive when the + after ignition is
switched on.
The immobiliser State should be active when the key is absent from the ignition switch.

ET153 ACTIVE despite the presence of a key in the ignition switch and + after ignition

Check there is no fault before dealing with this State.


Check that State ET154 + 12 V after ignition present is indeed ACTIVE with the ignition on.
Deal with State ET154 if it is INACTIVE with the ignition on.
Check State ET103 Key code received and State ET104 Key code valid with the ignition on.
If State ET103 and ET104 are YES, perform a fault finding check on the injection computer.
If State ET103 is NO, deal with this State first.
If State ET103 is YES and State ET104 is NO, deal with ET104 first.
If the fault persists:
Check the injection with the diagnostic tool and check that the computer is not locked.
Check the multiplex network.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-17

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82

+ 12 V AFTER IGNITION PRESENT


ET154

NOTES

None.

ET154 INACTIVE, ignition on

Check the passenger compartment fuse.


Use a multimeter to check the presence of + 12 V at the fuse holder with the ignition on.
Repair if necessary.
Use a multimeter to check the presence of + 12 V on track 1 of the UCH 40-track connector with the ignition on.
If the voltage is present, replace the UCH.
If the voltage is absent, check the continuity and insulation against earth between track 1 of the UCH 40-track
connector and the 10A fuse in the passenger compartment fuse box.
Repair if necessary.

ET154 ACTIVE, ignition off

Use a multimeter to check the absence of + 12 V at the passenger compartment fuse holder with the ignition
off.
Repair if necessary.
If the voltage is absent, replace the UCH.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-18

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Customer complaints

82

These customer complaints should only be investigated after a complete check


has been run using the diagnostic tool.

NOTES

NO DIALOGUE WITH THE UCH

CHART 1

THE VEHICLE WILL NOT START

CHART 2

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82-19

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

No dialogue with the UCH

CHART 1

NOTES

82

None.

Try the diagnostic tool on another vehicle.


Check:
- the connection between the diagnostic tool and the diagnostic socket (wiring in good condition),
the engine and passenger compartment fuses.
Check for the presence of + 12 volts before ignition on track 16, for + 12 volts after ignition on track 1 and
for an earth on tracks 4 and 5 of the diagnostic socket.
Repair if necessary.
Connect the bornier and check the insulation, continuity and absence of unwanted resistance on the
following connections::
UCH 40-track connector track 1
Fuse box
UCH 40-track connector track 33
+ After ignition supply
UCH 15-track connector track B6
Earth
UCH 40-track connector track 40
Track 7 of the diagnostic socket (line K)
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

82-20

vnx.su

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

82

The vehicle will not start

CHART 2

Consult the customer complaint before carrying out a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

NOTES

Do the doors of the vehicle open?

Refer to the interconnection


unit section of the UCH fault
finding methods.

NO

YES

Battery test: switch on the lights and note the brightness of the courtesy light.

OK

Repair. The immobiliser diode goes out.

NO

YES

Turn the starter.

Nothing
happens.

The starter clicks but


the engine does not
turn over.

The starter
motor turns but
there is no
engagement

The engine turns


but does not
start.

Carry out a test


with the
diagnostic tool.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

82-21

vnx.su

The engine turns


over progressively
more slowly and
does not start.

Check the battery


voltage. Check the
condition of the starter

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

82

CHART 2
CONTINUED 1

NOTES

Consult the customer complaint before carrying out a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Is the diode PERMANENTLY lit?

The diode
flashes

NO

YES
Normally
Are the warning lights on the
instrument panel lit ?

YES

Has the injection warning light


gone out?

YES

Test the multiplex network.


Perform a fault finding check on
the UCH and the injection
system.

NO

The UCH has not


detected the after
ignition feed.

Perform a fault finding


check on the
instrument panel using
the diagnostic tool.

NO

Check the injection computer power


supply (fault: severity 2), or fault in
CAN.

Test the multiplex network. Perform


a fault finding check on the injection
system.

82-22

vnx.su

Rapidly

Carry out a test using


the diagnostic tool
and refer to the fault
finding procedure.

Carry out a test using the


diagnostic tool and refer to the
fault finding procedure.

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

82

CHART 2
CONTINUED 2

NOTES

Consult the customer complaint before carrying out a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Check the battery voltage and the power supply to the + starter.

Check the fuse for the UCH power supply and replace if necessary.

Check the connection and condition of the connector of the starter relay located beneath the
engine compartment.
Repair if necessary.

Check the insulation from + 12 V of the connection between the UCH and the starter relay.
Repair if necessary.

Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:


Ignition switch and starter relay.
Starter relay and starter motor.
Repair if necessary.

If the problem has still not been solved, check that the starter operates correctly. Replace it if
necessary.

82-23

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

82

CHART 2
CONTINUED 3

NOTES

Consult the customer complaint before carrying out a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Check the battery voltage and check the earth straps connecting the power train to the vehicle chassis.

Ensure that the engine is not seized or blocked.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

82-24

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

IMMOBILISER
Fault finding - Fault finding chart

82

CHART 2
CONTINUED 4

NOTES

Consult the customer complaint before carrying out a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Check that the starter operates correctly.


Replace it if necessary.

If the problem has still not been solved, check the timing belt.

82-25

vnx.su

ALARM
182C
Fault finding - Introduction

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

82C

This document covers the generic fault finding procedures applicable to the alarm funciton on PRIMASTAR
vehicles fitted with any engine.
The following are thus required for carrying out a diagnostic on this system:
the Workshop Repair Manual for the vehicle concerned,
the wiring diagram of the function for the vehicle concerned,
the tools listed in Special tooling required.

GENERAL APPROACH TO FAULT FINDING


Use one of the diagnostic tools for identifying the system fitted on the vehicle (reading the computer type, program
number, Vdiag number, etc.).
Locate the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Take account of information contained in the introductory sections.
Read the faults stored in the computer memory and use the "Fault interpretation" section of the documents.
REMINDER:
Each fault is interpreted for a particular type of storage (fault present, fault stored, fault present or stored). The
specified checks for dealing with each fault are therefore only to be performed if the fault declared by the diagnostic
tool can be identified in the document by its type. The way in which the fault is stored should be considered when
using the diagnostic tool after switching the ignition off and on again.
If a fault is interpreted when it is declared as stored, the conditions for applying fault finding appear in the notes box.
When these conditions are not satisfied, use the fault finding procedure to check the circuit of the faulty part, since
the fault is no longer present on the vehicle. Perform the same operation when a fault is declared as stored by the
diagnostic tool but is only interpreted in the documentation as a present fault.
Perform the conformity check (appearance of possible incorrect operations not yet declared by the system's self
diagnosis procedure) and apply the associated fault finding strategy according to results.
Confirm the repair (customer complaint disappears).
Use the diagnostic strategy for each Customer complaint if the problem persists.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED:
diagnostic tool (CONSULT II),
bornier El. 1622,
multimeter.

82C-1

vnx.su

ALARM
Fault finding - Introduction

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

82C

COMPOSITION OF THE SYSTEM


The alarm system on PRIMASTAR consists of:
a perimeter monitoring system (3 zones)
Bonnet (1 contact)
Front doors (driver's and passenger's)
Rear doors and tailgate (or boot lid)
an interior space monitoring system
Ultrasonic module - driver's position monitor

an after ignition transponder key recognition system

ACTIVATING THE MONITORING SYSTEM


The entire system is active five seconds after the remote control unit button is pressed
Press the remote control

LOCKING

UNLOCKING

Effect on the locks

Operation of the
direction indicators

1 short press

Locking of opening
elements + alarm

2 flashes

1 long press

Locking of opening
elements + alarm
+ interior space
protection inhibited

2 flashes

2nd short press

Central locking of
opening elements

5 flashes

2nd long press

Central locking of
opening elements
+ interior space
protection inhibited

5 flashes

1 short or long
press

Door unlocking

1 flash

Operation of horn

1 beep

1 beep

If a door is not closed correctly: the direction indicators will not flash twice when the vehicle is locked.
DEACTIVATING THE MONITORING SYSTEM
Unlock the vehicle using the radio frequency remote control.
Switch on the ignition using the transponder key.

82C-2

vnx.su

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

ALARM
Fault finding - Introduction

82C

TRIGGERING AND STOPPING THE ALARM

The alarm and indicators are triggered if:


the bonnet and/or boot is (are) opened,
intrusion (interior space detection),
+ after ignition is switched on without the key having been recognised,
alarm wiring fault.

When the vehicle is locked with the interior space protection inhibited, manually opening one of the doors will cause
the alarm and the hazard warning lights to operate for 25 seconds.
When the vehicle is locked with the interior space protection activated, the ultrasonic sensors are active after
7 seconds.
If a hand is passed in front of the sensors, this will cause the alarm and the hazard warning lights to operate for
25 seconds.

The alarm and indicators stop if:


the vehicle is unlocked using the radio frequency remote control,
the transponder key is recognised when the ignition is switched on.

Driver warning that the alarm has been triggered:


If the alarm has been triggered, this will be indicated by the direction indicators not flashing when the driver unlocks
the vehicle.

82C-3

vnx.su

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

DF139
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

ALARM
182C
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation
SUPPLY TO THE ALARM

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to the stored fault:
The fault is declared present with the alarm on stand by (alarm system triggered or
armed).

Check the connection and condition of the alarm connector.


Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
+ Battery

Track 1 alarm siren

Repair if necessary.
Replace the siren if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

82C

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82C-4

vnx.su

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

DF140
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CC.0

ALARM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

82C

SIREN CIRCUIT
CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to the stored fault:
the fault is declared present with the alarm on stand by (alarm system triggered or
armed).

Check the connection and condition of the alarm connector.


Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of connection:
UCH 40-track connector track 16

Track 2 alarm siren

Repair if necessary.

CC.1

Check the connection and condition of the alarm connector.


Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check for continuity and insulation against + 12 V on the following connection:
UCH 40-track connector track 16
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82C-5

vnx.su

Track 2 alarm siren

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

DF141
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

CC.0
CC.1

ALARM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation

82C

ULTRASONIC SENSOR CIRCUIT


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to +12 V
1.DEF : Sensor signal absent

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to the stored fault:
The fault is declared present with the alarm on stand by (alarm system triggered or
armed).

Check the connection and condition of the ultrasonic sensors' connector.


Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check for continuity and insulation against earth and + 12 V on the following
connection:
UCH 40-track connector track 15

Track 1 ultrasonic alarm module

Repair if necessary.

1.DEF

Check the connection and condition of the ultrasonic sensors' connector.


Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure that + 12 V is present on track 15 of the ultrasonic module.
Ensure that there is an earth on track 1 of the ultrasonic module.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
UCH 40-track connector track 15
Repair if necessary.
Replace the ultrasonic module if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82C-6

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Track 1 ultrasonic module

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

DF144
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

ALARM
Fault finding - Fault Interpretation
SIREN

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to the stored fault:
The fault is declared present with the alarm on stand by (alarm system triggered or
armed).

Check the connection and condition of the alarm connector.


Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check for continuity and insulation on the following connections:
UCH 40-track connector track 16
Earth

Track 2 alarm siren


Track 3 alarm siren

Repair if necessary.
Replace the siren if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

82C

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

82C-7

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Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

NOTES

Order

Function

After ignition

ALARM
Fault finding - Conformity check

82C

Only check the conformity after having performed a complete check with the diagnostic
tool. The values indicated in this conformity check are given merely as examples.
Test conditions: ignition off.

Parameter or State
Check or Action
ET154:

Presence of
+ 12 V after
ignition

ET236:

Ultrasonic
sensor

ET057:

Bonnet open

Display and notes

Fault finding

YES

In the event of a fault: refer


to the fault finding procedure
for state ET154.

INACTIVE
ACTIVE when the
alarm is operating
except when interior
space protection
inhibited.

Alarm

YES if the bonnet is


open.
NO if the bonnet is
closed.

ET232:

Siren

INACTIVE
STAND BY
ACTIVE

82C-8

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In the event of a fault: apply


the fault finding procedure for
fault DF141 Ultrasonic sensor
circuit.

In the event of a fault: refer


to the fault finding procedure
for state ET057.
In the event of a fault: apply
the fault finding procedure for
fault DF140 Siren circuit.

Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

ALARM
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82C

BONNET OPEN
ET057

NOTES

None.

Check that the corresponding state is open for the open bonnet, or closed for the closed bonnet.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check for continuity and insulation of the following connections:
UCH 40-track connector track 17
Earth

Bonnet catch
Bonnet catch

Repair if necessary.
Open the bonnet, then disconnect and close the lock.
Verify the continuity between the earth input track and the track on the UCH.
Pull the handle to open the lock and check that there is no longer continuity between the earth input track and
the UCH track.
In the event of a fault, replace the lock.
Check that the lock is fitted into the striker properly.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the diagnostic procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

82C-9

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Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

ALARM
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82C

REAR DOORS OPEN


ET122

NOTES

None.

Check that the corresponding state is open for open rear doors, or closed for closed rear doors.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check for continuity and insulation of the following connections:
UCH 40-track connector track 23
Earth

Rear door rabbet switches


Rear door rabbet switches

Repair if necessary.
Open the rear doors, then disconnect and close the lock.
Verify the continuity between the earth input track and the track on the UCH.
Pull the handle to open the lock and check that there is no longer continuity between the earth input track and
the UCH track.
In the event of a fault, replace the lock.
Check that the lock is fitted into the striker properly.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the diagnostic procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

82C-10

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Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

ALARM
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82C

FRONT DOORS
ET192

NOTES

None.

Check that the corresponding state is open for open front doors, or closed for closed front doors.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check for continuity and insulation of the following connections:
UCH 40-track connector track 27
Earth

Front door rabbet switches


Front door rabbet switches

Repair if necessary.
Open the front door, then disconnect and close the lock.
Verify the continuity between the earth input track and the track on the UCH.
Pull the handle to open the lock and check that there is no longer continuity between the earth input track and
the UCH track.
In the event of a fault, replace the lock.
Check that the lock is fitted into the striker properly.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the diagnostic procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

82C-11

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Program no.:
3.7 and higher
Vdiag No.: 04

ET301
ET302
ET303
ET304

NOTES

ALARM
Fault finding - Interpretation of states

82C

SOURCE FOR ALARM TRIGGERING FOR THE FIRST TIME


SOURCE FOR ALARM TRIGGERING FOR THE SECOND TIME
SOURCE FOR ALARM TRIGGERING FOR THE THIRD TIME
SOURCE FOR ALARM TRIGGERING FOR THE FOURTH TIME

None.

When the alarm is triggered a number of times, it is possible to check the triggering source for up to four
consecutive instances of the alarm being triggered.
The triggering source is divided into three zones for perimeter monitoring.
Zone 1: bonnet
Zone 2: front doors (driver's and passenger's)
Zone 3: rear doors and tailgate (or boot-lid)
Interior space monitoring (ultrasonic module)
After ignition transponder key recognition.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the diagnostic procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

82C-12

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INSTRUMENT
183 PANEL
Dashboard

WARNING: Handling the pyrotechnic systems (pretensioners or air


bags) near a source of heat or a flame is forbidden; there is a risk of
triggering.

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83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard
REMOVAL

Disconnect the battery.

Unclip the cover under the steering wheel to connect


the diagnostic tool.

Unclip the steering wheel air bag cushion.

83

Disconnect the air bag connector.


IMPORTANT: before removing the air bags, lock
the computer using the diagnostic tool (for
instructions, see Section 88).

WARNING: it is essential to mark the position of


the rotary switch and ensure that the wheels are
straight when removing it, so that the strip is
centred.
Remove:
the steering wheel bolt,
the steering wheel.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard

83

the windscreen pillar trims.

Unclip the instrument panel glass.

Disconnect the aerial connector.

Remove the two mounting bolts (A) from the casing.


Unlock the steering wheel height adjustment control.
Undo the lower half cowling (1) then (2).

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard

Disconnect the connectors.


Undo the bolt (B) then release the rotary switch.

Remove:
the transponder ring (C),
the two dashboard mounting bolts (D),
the instrument panel,
the plate (E) and disconnect the connectors
(according to the version).

83

Remove:
the diagnostic socket (F),
the ignition switch connector (G).

Disconnect the UCH (H) (it is located close to the


steering column).

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard

83

Remove the mounting bolts (I).

Remove the mounting bolts (J).

Lock the steering wheel height adjustment control.

Disconnect the glove compartment light connector.

Remove the six mounting bolts from the passenger air


bag.

Unclip the central upper cover.


Remove the radio, using the tool (MS. 1373).

Disconnect the connector, then release the air bag.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard

Remove:
the central display,

83

Unclip the gaiter from the gear control lever.


Remove the four mounting screws (L).
Disconnect the hazard warning lights connector.
Release the central console.

the mounting bolts (K).

Remove the mounting bolt (M).


Disconnect the connectors, then release the heater
control panel.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard

83

20383.1

Remove:
the mounting bolts (N),
the earth wire (O),

Unclip the ashtray supports.

Remove the four side mounting bolts (P).


the connector.

The remaining operations require two people.


Partially release the dashboard.
Disconnect the connectors from the speakers.
Remove the dashboard.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard
REFITTING

83

Special notes on the driver's air bag

Special notes on the rotary switch


Ensure that the wheels are straight.
Tighten the rotary switch mounting bolt.
Connect the connectors.

Connect the connector, then lock it.


Place the air bag on the steering wheel and slide it
downwards until it clicks.

Special notes on the steering wheel


IMPORTANT: the splines on the steering wheel have
foolproofing devices. The steering wheel must fit
back into the splines easily. Be careful not to
damage them.

It is essential to replace the steering wheel bolt each


time it is removed and to tighten it to a torque of
4.4 daNm.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Dashboard
Special notes on the passenger air bag

83

Special notes on vehicles fitted with a tachograph

IMPORTANT:
Check for foreign bodies (bolts, clips, etc.) when
fitting the air bag module.
On the module side, make sure that the connector
is properly clipped (powerful clip) and position the
safety lock.

Refer to the user's manual for vehicles fitted with a


tachograph for a description of how to reboot the
system.

It is essential to check the tightening torque of the


mounting bolts:
four bolts (O) = 2 N.m,
two bolts (P) = 8 N.m.
Check the module using the diagnostic tool. If
everything is correct, unlock the computer or see the
Fault finding section.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel
REMOVAL
Remove:
the instrument panel glass clipped onto the
dashboard,

the mounting bolts (A).

Disconnect the connectors.

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83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel
CONFIGURATION
When the instrument panel is replaced it is configured
automatically once the ignition is switched on. The
UCH sends the configuration stored in the memory of
the old instrument panel to the new instrument panel.
When the instrument panel is not configured, an
instrument panel not configured fault will appear on
the UCH.
apply the procedure using the diagnostic tool to
change the instrument panel configurations:

83

Clock with or without,


Speed signal ABS or gearbox sensor,
Engine type petrol or diesel,
Speed sensor index
-215/65 R16
-205/65 R16
-215/65 R16,
Chronotachograph with or without
When it is finished, the tool displays:
Are the configurations correct?
YES or NO

Test the multiplex network to check that it is in good


condition, then exit the fault finding,
Disconnect the battery (for at least 1 minute) then
reconnect it,
WITHOUT SWITCHING THE IGNITION BACK ON,
test the multiplex network again (ignore the
segments that are faulty due to the ignition being
switched off),
Establish a dialogue with the UCH,
In the Command, Specific command menu,
confirm CF 719 instrument panel type,
The tool displays Are you sure you want to
configure?

If there is an error in operations, confirm NO to restart


the procedure.
If the answer is YES, switch off and restart the ignition
twice to confirm the instrument panel configuration.
The tool displays: configuration complete.

YES or NO,

NO exit the procedure,


YES the tool displays:

Turn off the ignition, then press Enter,

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel

RED CONNECTOR
Track

Description

1
2
3
4
5
6

not in use
not in use
not in use
not in use
Lighting dimmer
Assisted steering scroll button (according to
the version)
not in use
not in use
Service warning light
Multiplexing
Multiplexing
not in use
not in use
Anti-lock braking system indicator light
Electronic braking regulator indicator
light

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

GREY CONNECTOR
Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Description

30

not in use
Right direction signal indicator light
Left direction signal indicator light
+ before ignition
Engine immobiliser indicator light
Seat belt indicator light
not in use

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83

Dipped beam headlights indicator light


Main beam headlights indicator light
Air bag indicator light (depending on the
version)
Rear fog light indicator light
Fog light indicator light
not in use
Battery charge warning light
not in use
+ after ignition
not in use
Oil pressure warning light
not in use
not in use
Oil level sensor
Fuel sender signal
Vehicle speed signal
Earth
Fuel sender earth
Oil level sensor earth
Side lights indicator light
Hand brake indicator light
not in use
Brake fault warning light

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel
GENERAL INFORMATION
The instrument panel contains the following functions:
needle gauge functions
vehicle speed
rev counter
coolant temperature,
fuel level
audible function (ignition on)
indicators
headlights on reminder when a door is opened
automatic locking when driving confirmation
limit speed exceeded (Saudi Arabia) (depending
on the version)
warning and indicator light function
display function
oil level reading
odometer
total mileage
trip mileage
driving assistance (according to the version)
fuel consumed
average consumption
current consumption
fuel range
distance travelled
average speed
clock (depending on the version).

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83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel
OPERATION OF THE DISPLAY

Oil level reading


This function is displayed for approximately
30 seconds when the ignition is switched on or after
the engine is started.

83

It is normal to find that the oil level is not always the


same: Various parameters are involved:
parking on a slope,
too short a wait after running the engine briefly
(especially when the oil is cold),
different oil temperatures.

Odometer
If the level is between the permitted maximum and
minimum, the display shows oil ok

Total mileage
The mileometer will be displayed approximately
30 seconds after the ignition is switched on (after the
oil level information). Pressing the "ADAC" or "reset"
button shortens this waiting time.
Trip mileage

13141a

If the "ADAC" or "reset" button is pressed during this


time, the display shows "oil ok" and the oil level as
represented by squares. These disappear as the oil
level drops and are replaced by dashes.

The trip meter is displayed instead of the total mileage


when the "ADAC" or "reset" button is pressed briefly.
It is reset by pressing the "reset" button. Resetting the
trip mileometer is different to resetting the driving
assistance function.
NOTE: different instrument panels are required for a
display in kilometres or miles.

13141b

If the oil level is at a minimum when the ignition is


switched on, the dashes and the word oil flash for
30 seconds. The service warning light comes on and
remains lit after the engine is started.

13141c

NOTE:
Under normal operating conditions, the oil level is
only measured if the ignition has been switched off
for over one minute; otherwise the old oil level value
is redisplayed.
however, when a fault is detected on the dipstick, the
display switches directly to the mileometer function
when the ignition is switched on.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel
On-board computer ("ADAC") (according to
version)

83

Current consumption (in l/100 km)

The various sequences of the on-board computer may


be displayed instead of the total mileages by
successively pressing the button on the end of the
wiper stalk (ADAC button).
It is reset by pressing the reset button.
13141f

The information from the on-board computer is


displayed after the trip meter as follows:

This is only displayed when the vehicle speed is above


approximately 18 mph (30 km/h). Below this, fixed
dashes appear on the display.

Fuel consumed (in l/100 km or mpg* ) since the last


reset.

In the accelerator pedal no load position, if the speed


is greater than 20 mph (30 km/h), the current
consumption is equal to 0.
NOTE: this function is not available on the UK version.

13141d

Estimated range with remaining fuel (in km or


miles*).

Average consumption (in l/100 km or mpg *) since


the last reset.

13141g
13141e

This is only displayed after the vehicle has travelled


approximately 400 m. Below this, fixed dashes appear
on the display.

This is only displayed after the vehicle has travelled


approximately 400 m. Below this, fixed dashes appear
on the display.
This is the potential distance remaining calculated by
taking into account the distance travelled, the amount
of fuel remaining in the tank and the fuel consumed.

This takes into consideration the distance covered and


the fuel consumption since the last time the reset
button was pressed.

NOTE: the range remaining is not displayed when the


low fuel warning light is lit.

* UK version.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel

83

Distance travelled since the last reset (resetting the


ADAC).

13141h

Average speed since the last reset.

13141j

This is displayed after the vehicle has travelled


approximately 400 m. Below this, fixed dashes appear
on the display.
This is obtained by dividing the distance travelled by
the time elapsed since the last time the reset button
was pressed.
The time base is inside the trip computer.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING PROCEDURE

Press the "ADAC" button to proceed to the next test.

To access the fault finding procedure, press and hold


the "ADAC" button on the end of the wiper stalk, with
the ignition on but the engine off.

Viewing stored faults.

All the warning lights illuminate and the needles on


the four gauges move in steps.
The liquid crystal display test appears.
13141o

If the letter t is displayed, this means that an injection


signal fault has been stored for at least 4 seconds.

13141l

All the segments on the display should be lit up.

If the letter J is displayed, this means that a fault has


been detected on the fuel sender (disconnected for
more than 100 seconds). The resistance should be
between 5 and 350 .
If the letter d is displayed, this means that an injection
signal fault has been detected.

Press the "ADAC" button to proceed to the next test.


The amount of fuel remaining in the tank test
appears.

If the letter h is displayed, this means that an oil level


sensor fault has been detected. The resistance should
be between 6 and 20 .
If only fixed dashes are displayed, this means that no
faults have been detected.
Pressing the "reset" button exits the fault finding
procedure and clears the fault memory.

13141m

IMPORTANT:
The on-board computer shows a fault by displaying
flashing dashes.
If no information is received from the injection
computer via the multiplex network, the fuel gauge,
current consumption and fuel range functions do not
work.
If no information is received from the ABS computer
via the multiplex network, the mileometer and
mileage to next oil change functions will not work.

The value displayed should correspond to the amount


of fuel remaining in the tank in litres (even for the UK
version).
Press the "ADAC" button to proceed to the next test.
The fuel flow in litres / hour test appears (engine
running).

13141N

A value should be displayed when the engine is


running.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Fuel level sensor

83

Checking

CONNECTION

Check that the resistance varies when the float is


moved.
Level

Resistance
( 10 )

Effective volume
( 5 l)

Tank full

20

70

Tank 3/4 full

87.5

54

Tank half full

155

38

Tank 1/4 full

222.5

23

Tank empty

290

NOTE: all the above values are given merely as a


guide.

Track

Description

A1

Fuel level information

A2

Not used

B1

- Fuel sender

B2

Not used

C1

+ Fuel pump

C2

- Fuel pump

NOTE: refer to Section 13 for the removal/refitting


method.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Oil level sensor

83

OPERATION

CHECKING

The sensor consists of a wire with a high resistance


coefficient. A wire with a current passing through it
does not have the same thermal conductivity when it is
immersed in a liquid or in air.

The sensor resistance must be between 6 and 20 .

After a fixed time a voltage difference is obtained at the


sensor terminals depending on the depth of immersion
of the wire. This voltage difference is processed by the
instrument panel computer which then displays the
level and also controls the low oil level warning light
on the central display.

The sensor is deemed to be in open circuit at a value


higher than 20 .

The sensor is deemed to be in short circuit at a value


lower than 3 .

LOCATION
Example: F engine.

When the ignition is switched on, the central display


shows the message oil ok for approximately
30 seconds before switching to the mileometer
function.
NOTE: if a short circuit or an open circuit is detected
when the oil level is measured, the display will
immediately show the mileometer function.
If the battery voltage is less than 8 V, the level will not
be displayed.

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INSTRUMENT
PANEL
183
Multiplex instrument panel

83

Integrated Self-test:
The PRIMASTAR instrument panel is equipped with an on-board self-test sequence. This makes it possible to
visually test the various indicators and warning lights controlled by the system inside the instrument panel.
Activation of all segments of the mileometer and trip computer display.
Activation of all the needle indicators.
Activation of all the warning lights controlled by the microprocessor.
Activation of the audible warning incorporated in the instrument panel.
For versions without on-board computer, fault finding mode is obtained by pressing the mileometer reset button
for 5 seconds when switching on the + after ignition.
For versions with trip computer, fault finding mode is obtained by pressing the trip computer sequence button
when switching on + after ignition.
IMPORTANT:
It is essential to carry out an instrument panel self-test to check that the indicators and warning lights are
operating correctly.
The computer-controlled warning lights covered by the self-test are: opening elements status / injection coolant
temperature criticality 2 / airbag / airbag off / de-icing / fuel level low / injection criticality 1 / preheating / pollution
control / automatic transmission fault / STOP / SERVICE / cruise control / tyre pressure monitor / ABS system /
ESP system / LPG.
The dual-coloured warning lights (amber and green) light up at the same time during the self-test; this creates
an abnormal warning light colour (speed limiter control warning light, LPG warning light).
Failure of any of the warning lights requires replacement of the instrument panel.

IMPORTANT:
Warning lights which are controlled via a wire link (conventional control by means of a wire connecting the
warning light to the computer) are not tested by the instrument panel.
To test these, use a diagnostic tool (CONSULT II) and use fault warning light test command mode for the
computer controlling the warning light to be checked.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING
Special notes:
The PRIMASTAR instrument panel manages part of its display by using information received from the
multiplex network. This information is listed by transmitting computer in each column and by receiving warning
light on each line in the table in appendix No. 1.
The indicators and warning lights which are not present on this instrument panel are to be dealt with using
FAULT FINDING CHARTS 5 to 26 (wiring fault finding information).
A multiplex network fault may be shown by several statuses:
1 The loss of a message from a computer, due to a break in the multiplex network between the node (junction
of the network of all the computers) and the transmitting computer, or a fault inside the transmitter computer.
This is indicated by the loss of several indicators and the lighting of several warning lights (see table in
appendix No. 2).
2 The loss of a large amount of instrument panel information crossing the multiplex network due to a break in
the network between the node and the instrument panel (receiver) or a fault inside the instrument panel
(FAULT FINDING CHART 4).
3 The loss of all the data crossing the multiplex network due to a short circuit in the network, which manifests
itself as a large number of defect modes in all the computers connected to the network.
For an electrical conformity check on the multiplex network, refer to the section concerned.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

Instrument panel configuration


When the instrument panel is replaced it is configured automatically once the ignition is switched on. The UCH
sends the configuration stored in the memory of the former instrument panel to the new instrument panel.
When the instrument panel is not configured, fault DF130 Instrument panel not configured will appear on the UCH.
1) In the event of replacement of the instrument panel and the UCH at the same time, it will be necessary to perform
fault finding with a diagnostic tool.
METHOD: Ignition off
Connect the diagnostic tool and establish dialogue with the UCH without switching on the ignition.
Configure the UCH (CF719).
Switch the ignition on and off to enter the new parameters.

2) If the instrument panel configuration is changed, it will be necessary to use a diagnostic tool.
METHOD: Ignition off
Disconnect the battery for at least 1 minute, then reconnect it.
Connect the diagnostic tool and establish dialogue with the UCH without switching on the ignition.
Configure the UCH (CF719).
Switch the ignition on and off to enter the new parameters.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

Instrument panel parameters which can be configured are:


Engine type: petrol or diesel
LPG present or absent
Traction control present or absent
Tyre pressure monitoring system present or absent
Clock present or absent
Speed signal generator (Anti-lock Braking System or gearbox sensor)
Type of airbag: wire or multiplex
Type of tyre
Export vehicle (Mercosur/S. America)
Instrument panel with chronotachograph
Configuration is carried out by a CONSULT II diagnostic tool. The tool is connected to the UCH on line K and
transmits the instrument panel configuration frame by means of the multiplex network.
To configure the instrument panel, access the configuration mode via the diagnostic tool.
IMPORTANT:
If the vehicle has ABS as well as a speed sensor on the gearbox connected to the engine wiring, configure the
instrument panel with a "speed signal generator: sensor on gearbox".

For the speed calibration, the factor must be selected according to the type of tyre fitted to the vehicle.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel
Warning lights
Doors open

warning light no. 1

Coolant temperature + injection level 2 fault

warning light no. 2

Airbag

warning light no. 3

Airbag deactivated

warning light no. 4

Heated rear screen

warning light no. 5

Level 1 injection fault

warning light no. 6

Emission control

warning light no. 8

Stop

warning light no. 9

Service

warning light no. 10

Cruise control

warning light no. 11

Traction control system

warning light no. 12

Indicators
Vehicle speed

indicator no. 1

Rev counter

indicator no. 2

Coolant temperature

indicator no. 3

Trip computer test mode

indicator no. 4
Multiplex computer

Airbag

Airbag

UCH

UCH

Carminat navigation aid system

Carminat

Instrument panel

Instrument panel

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83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

APPENDIX 1
Multiplex network fault finding
Signal generators/receivers used by the instrument panel:
Multiplex computers

F4R
engine

F9Q
engine

Airbag

UCH

Carminat

Instrument
panel

Warning lights:
Warning light no. 1
Warning light no. 2

1
1

Warning light no. 3

Warning light no. 4

Warning light no. 5

Warning light no. 6

Warning light no. 8

Warning light no. 11

Indicator no. 1

Indicator no. 2

Indicator no. 3

Indicator no. 4

Indicators
2

(1) Transmitting computer


(2) Receiving computer

IMPORTANT:
If there is a fault with an indicator on the instrument panel, the data should be considered as having been
transmitted correctly over the multiplex network because it is transmitted with several pieces of data in the
same message (signal).
Therefore, either the indicator on the instrument panel is faulty, or the message is wrong.
The message may be wrong due to incorrect interpretation by the transmitting computer (e.g. faulty
coolant temperature sensor) or a fault inside the transmitting computer.
Using the table in appendix 1, isolate the computer issuing the data and carry out a full diagnostic
check on it before carrying out any work on the instrument panel.

83-6

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel
Warning lights:
Status of opening elements

warning light no. 1

Coolant temperature + injection level 2 fault

warning light no. 2

Airbag

warning light no. 3

Airbag deactivated

warning light no. 4

Heated rear screen

warning light no. 5

Level 1 injection fault

warning light no. 6

Emission control

warning light no. 8

Stop

warning light no. 9

Service

warning light no. 10

Cruise control

warning light no. 11

Traction control system

warning light no. 12

Indicators
Vehicle speed

indicator no. 1

Rev counter

indicator no. 2

Coolant temperature

indicator no. 3

Trip computer test mode

indicator no. 4
Multiplex computer

Airbag

Airbag

UCH

UCH

Carminat navigation aid system

Carminat

Instrument panel

Instrument panel

83-7

vnx.su

83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

APPENDIX 2
Defect mode and lighting of warning lights when there is loss of communication with the transmitting
computer:
Transmitting computer
Fault finding chart

F4R
engine

F9Q
engine

Airbag

UCH

Warning lights:
Warning light no. 1
Warning light no. 2

2
1

Warning light no. 3

Warning light no. 4

Warning light no. 5

Warning light no. 6

Warning light no. 8

Warning light no. 9

Warning light no. 10

Warning light no. 11

Warning light no. 12

Indicator no. 2

Indicator no. 3

Indicator no. 4

t-d-

t-d-

Indicators

(0) indicator not used


(1) warning light on
(2) warning light off
(3) on for 3 seconds + after ignition
(4) on for 5 seconds + after ignition
IMPORTANT:
Loss of a message is often shown by the failure of several indicators and some computers, which require
the missing data for their operation, go into defect mode.
Check the multiplex network using a diagnostic tool (CONSULT II) or or isolate the transmitting computer with
the help of appendix no. 2.
To do that, make a list of the faulty indicators on the instrument panel and refer to the column of the
corresponding fault finding chart.
Loss of the CAN link between the network node and the instrument panel is interpreted by all the indicators
and warning lights as defect mode operation (all columns in the table in appendix no. 2) see FAULT FINDING
CHART 4.

83-8

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS


Finding faults on warning lights and indicators controlled by the multiplex network:
COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE AND/OR REV COUNTER AT ZERO
MESSAGE FROM: INJECTION COMPUTER

CHART 1

AIRBAG FAULT AND SERVICE WARNING LIGHT ON


MESSAGE FROM: AIRBAG COMPUTER

CHART 2

DOOR STATUS AND/OR DE-ICING INDICATOR DOES NOT LIGHT UP


MESSAGE FROM: UCH

CHART 3

WARNING LIGHTS: ESP, SERVICE, AIRBAG, AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (IF


FITTED), LPG (IF FITTED) DO NOT LIGHT UP WHEN THE IGNITION IS
SWITCHED ON AND THE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE AND REV
COUNTER REMAIN AT ZERO

CHART 4

83-9

vnx.su

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS


Fault finding on warning lights and indicators controlled by wire link:
SPEEDOMETER FAULTY OR INCONSISTENT
SIGNAL EMITTED BY THE SENSOR ON THE GEARBOX

CHART 5

SPEEDOMETER FAULTY OR INCONSISTENT


SIGNAL SUPPLIED BY THE ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM

CHART 6

NO FUEL LEVEL INFORMATION ON NEEDLE GAUGE (TANK NOT EMPTY)


WITH RESERVE LIGHT ON

CHART 7

FUEL GAUGE NEEDLE REMAINS AT MAXIMUM, TANK NOT FULL

CHART 8

FUEL GAUGE STUCK IRRESPECTIVE OF THE LEVEL OF FUEL WITH NO


LIGHTING OF RESERVE WARNING LIGHT

CHART 9

OIL LEVEL INFORMATION ABSENT OR INCORRECT AND SERVICE WARNING


LIGHT ON

CHART 10

BATTERY CHARGE AND STOP WARNING LIGHTS REMAIN LIT

CHART 11

IMMOBILISER WARNING LIGHT REMAINS LIT

CHART 12

IMMOBILISER WARNING LIGHT REMAINS OFF

CHART 13

OIL PRESSURE AND BRAKE WARNING LIGHTS COME ON

CHART 14

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM WARNING LIGHT REMAINS LIT

CHART 15

83-10

vnx.su

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS


ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM WARNING LIGHT REMAINS OFF

CHART 16

DIRECTION INDICATORS AND DIRECTION INDICATOR WARNING LIGHTS


REMAIN ON OR OFF

CHART 17

MAIN BEAM WARNING LIGHT REMAINS ON OR OFF

CHART 18

DIPPED BEAM WARNING LIGHT REMAINS ON OR OFF

CHART 19

FRONT FOG LIGHT WARNING LIGHT REMAINS ON OR OFF

CHART 20

REAR FOG LIGHT WARNING LIGHT REMAINS ON OR OFF

CHART 21

SEAT BELT NOT FASTENED WARNING LIGHT REMAINS OFF

CHART 22

BRAKE FAULT WARNING LIGHT REMAINS ON WITHOUT LIGHTING OF THE


STOP WARNING LIGHT

CHART 23

BRAKE FAULT AND STOP WARNING LIGHTS COME ON

CHART 24

SERVICE WARNING LIGHT REMAINS LIT

CHART 25

INSTRUMENT PANEL INOPERATIVE

CHART 26

TRIP COMPUTER AND THE TRIP METER RESET TO ZERO EACH TIME THE
IGNITION IS SWITCHED OFF

CHART 27

83-11

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Coolant temperature gauge and/or rev counter at zero


Message from: injection computer

CHART 1

First carry out fault finding on the multiplex


network with the diagnostic tool.

no

Result: multiplex network correct.

Refer to the
Multiplexing
section.

yes

Carry out a full fault finding check on the engine


injection.
yes

Check that the coolant temperature signal is


present and consistent.
(Warning: coolant temperature gauge position is
fixed between 80 and 105 C).
Injection fault:

no

Replace the instrument panel.

83-12

vnx.su

See engine
injection fault
finding.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Airbag fault and service warning light on


Message from: airbag computer

CHART 2

First carry out fault finding on the multiplex


network with the diagnostic tool.

no

Refer to the
Multiplexing
section.

yes

See airbag fault


finding.

Result: multiplex network correct.

yes

Carry out a full diagnostic check of the airbag


system.
Result: fault present.

no

Replace the instrument panel.

83-13

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Door status and/or de-icing indicator does not light up


Message transmitted by: UCH

CHART 3

First carry out fault finding on the multiplex


network with the diagnostic tool.

no

Refer to the
Multiplexing
section.

yes

See UCH fault


finding.

Result: multiplex network correct.

yes

Carry out a full fault finding sequence on the


UCH.
Result: fault present.

no

Replace the instrument panel.

83-14

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 4

The warning lights: ESP, SERVICE, airbag, automatic


transmission (if fitted), LPG (if fitted) do not light up when the
ignition is switched on and the coolant temperature gauge and rev
counter remain at zero

First carry out fault finding on the multiplex


network with the diagnostic tool.

no

Result: multiplex network correct.

yes

Are the insulation and electrical condition of the


multiplex network correct?

no

Check the continuity of the multiplex network


between the node and the instrument panel
connector.
Are the instrument panel connectors in good
condition, especially the twisted pair cable
(multiplex bus), tracks 10 and 11 of the 15-track
connector?

yes

Refer to the
Multiplexing
section.

Replace the instrument panel.

83-15

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 5

Speedometer faulty or inconsistent; signal supplied by the


sensor on the gearbox

If the signal is inconsistent, check that the instrument panel speed


calibration parameters are correct before carrying out any work.

yes

Using a diagnostic tool, check


that the UCH is correctly
receiving the vehicle speed
information during a road test.

Replace the instrument panel.

no

Use a diagnostic tool during a


road test to check whether the
injection computer is receiving
the vehicle speed signal
correctly.

no

yes

Check that the connectors on the


gearbox sensor are correctly
locked.

Check that the connectors


behind the instrument panel are
correctly locked.

Check that the speed sensor shaft


on the gearbox is in good condition
mechanically.
Check that the speedometer drive
gear is operating correctly.

83-16

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 5
CONTINUED

Is there continuity between the


vehicle speed sensor connector
and track 13 on the instrument
panel 15-track connector?

no

(speed signal line)

(speed signal line)

yes

yes

Is the vehicle speed sensor


correctly fed with + after ignition?

Is there continuity between the


vehicle speed sensor connector
and track 13 on the instrument
panel 15-track connector?

Replace the instrument panel.

no

yes

Replace the vehicle speed sensor.


Repair.

83-17

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Speedometer faulty or inconsistent


(signal supplied by the Anti-lock Braking System)

CHART 6

Using a diagnostic tool, check


that the UCH is correctly
receiving the vehicle speed
signal during a road test.
yes

no

Replace the instrument panel.

Check the functioning of the Antilock Braking System and the


absence of faults using a
diagnostic tool (CONSULT II).
Check that the connectors on the
ABS unit and behind the
instrument panel are correctly
locked.

Is there continuity between


track 22 on the ABS computer
connector and track 13 on the
15-track instrument panel
connector?

no

Repair.

(speed signal line)

yes

Use a diagnostic tool during a road


test to check whether the electric
power steering computer is
receiving the vehicle speed signal
correctly.

no

The speed signal is not supplied by


the Anti-lock Braking System.
See the Anti-lock Braking System
fault finding.

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

83-18

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

No fuel level information on needle gauge (tank not empty) with


reserve light on

CHART 7

Check the condition of the fuel tank sender connector and the 30-track
and 15-track instrument panel connectors.
Repair if necessary.

Check the resistance of the fuel tank sender at the disconnected fuel
tank connector.
A resistance of more than 350 is read by the instrument panel as an
open circuit.

Open circuit
Fuel tank sender correct
Replace the fuel tank
sender.

Disconnect the connectors at the instrument panel and


check the continuity of the fuel tank sender electrical
wiring between:

track 2 on the 15-track instrument panel connector


and track A1 of the fuel tank sender.

track 22 on the 30-track instrument panel connector


and track B1 of the fuel tank sender.

no

Is it correct?

yes

Replace the instrument


panel.

Repair.

83-19

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 8

Fuel gauge needle remains at maximum (ignition on), tank not full

CONDITION

If the instrument panel detects a fault, it causes the oil warning light (h) to come on in
trip computer test mode 100 seconds after the ignition is switched on.

Check the condition of the fuel tank sender connector and the 30-track
and 15-track instrument panel connectors.
Repair if necessary.

Check the resistance of the fuel tank sender at the disconnected fuel
tank connector.
A resistance of less than 5 is read by the instrument panel as a short
circuit.

Short circuit
Fuel tank sender correct
Replace the fuel tank
sender.

Disconnect the connectors from the instrument panel


and check the insulation of the fuel tank sender unit
electric wiring harness between the earth and the
+ 12 V supply:

track 2 on the 15-track instrument panel connector


(which is connected to track A1 of the fuel tank
sender).

no

track 22 on the 30-track instrument panel connector


(which is connected to track B1 of the fuel tank
sender).

Is it correct?

yes

Replace the instrument


panel.

Repair.

83-20

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 9

Fuel gauge stuck irrespective of the level of fuel without lighting


of reserve warning light

CONDITION

When testing the indicator with the fuel tank sender removed, it is necessary to switch
the ignition off and on again between each variation so that the instrument panel can
take a new measurement.

Check the resistance of the fuel tank sender at the disconnected fuel
tank connector.
Compare the true level in the tank with the fuel tank sender resistance
value table.
Is there a lack of correlation?

no

yes

Disconnect the connectors at the instrument panel and


check the continuity of the fuel tank sender electrical
wiring between:

Check that the sender


unit slides correctly inside
the tank.

track 2 on the 15-track instrument panel connector


and track A1 of the fuel tank sender.

track 22 on the 30-track instrument panel connector


and track B1 of the fuel tank sender.

Check their insulation to earth and + 12 V.


Is it correct?

yes

no

Replace the instrument


panel.

Repair.

Fuel tank sender resistance value:


proportion:

reserve

full

resistance:

290

20

83-21

vnx.su

If the problem persists,


replace the fuel tank
sender.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 10

Oil level indication absent or incorrect


and SERVICE warning light on

CONDITION

The oil level indication will only be correct if the vehicle is on a flat surface; a
measurement should be retaken after switching the ignition off for at least one minute.

Check in trip computer test mode (if fitted) the presence of the letter (h).

(h) missing or no trip


computer

(h) present

Remove the oil level


sensor and check its
resistance at ambient
temperature, which
should be between 5 and
16 and check its
insulation to earth.

no

Is it correct?

yes

Replace the oil level sensor.

Disconnect the connectors at the instrument panel and


check the continuity and insulation of the oil level gauge
electrical wiring:

track 21 of the 30-track connector (which is connected


to track 1 of the fuel tank sender unit)

track 26 of the 30-track connector (which is connected


to track 2 of the oil level sender unit)

no

Is it correct?

yes

Replace the instrument


panel.

Repair.

83-22

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 10
CONTINUED

Remove the oil level sensor and


check its resistance at ambient
temperature, which should be
between 3 and 20 and check
its insulation to earth.
Is it correct?

Disconnect the connectors at the


instrument panel and check the continuity
and insulation of the oil level gauge
electrical wiring:
yes

track 21 of the 30-track connector


(which is connected to track 1 of the oil
level sender unit)

track 26 of the 30-track connector


(which is connected to track 2 of the oil
level sender unit)

Is it correct?

no

Replace the oil level sensor.

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

83-23

vnx.su

no

Repair.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel
FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The battery charge and brake warning lights remain lit

CHART 11

Check the charging circuit and repair if


necessary.

no

End

Is the fault still present?

yes

Disconnect the alternator connector, then start


the engine.

no

Replace the
alternator.

no

Repair.

Is the fault still present?

yes

Disconnect the connectors from the instrument


panel, then check the insulation to earth of the
alternator charging indicator light line, track 14
of the 30-track connector.
Is the line insulated?

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

83-24

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83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel
FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The immobiliser warning light remains lit

CHART 12

Carry out the fault finding sequence on the UCH.


Check that the immobiliser warning light status
changes to inactive when the engine is running.

no

Refer to the UCH


fault finding.

no

Replace the UCH.

no

Repair.

Is this correct?

yes

Disconnect the UCH connector containing the


immobiliser warning light command line
(track A5 green connector).
Is the warning light still on?

yes

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors and


check the earth insulation of the immobiliser
warning light control line.
Is it correct?

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

83-25

vnx.su

83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The immobiliser warning light remains off

CHART 13

Check the condition of fuse F21.

Check the presence of + 12 V


on fuse F21.

Trigger the command and check the presence of an


intermittent + 12 V (1 Hz) between track 20 connector
PE3 of the UCH and fuse F21 of the passenger
compartment fuse box.

yes

Replace the UCH.

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

Is the voltage absent?

no

If there is a voltage present, check the continuity and


insulation between track 20 of the PE3 connector of the
UCH and track 5 of the 30 track connector of the
instrument panel.
Is continuity ensured ?

no

Repair.

83-26

vnx.su

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The oil pressure and brake warning lights come on

CHART 14

The instrument panel only registers the oil pressure switch signal when the engine
speed is higher than 1600 rpm.

WARNING

Check the engine oil pressure with a pressure


gauge and repair if necessary.
Is the fault still present?

no

End

no

Replace the oil


pressure
switch.

yes

Disconnect the pressure switch connector, then


start the engine.
Increase the engine speed to more than
1600 rpm.
Is the fault still present?

yes

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors,


then check the earth insulation of the oil
pressure switch warning light line, track 18 on
the 30-track connector.

no

Is the line insulated?

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

83-27

vnx.su

Repair.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The Anti-lock Braking System warning light remains lit

CHART 15

Is the vehicle fitted with an Anti-lock Braking


System?

Check that the faulty Anti-lock


Braking System warning lights
located in the engine
interconnection unit are
earthed.

no

yes

Carry out the fault finding procedure on the Antilock Braking System.

Refer to the Antilock Braking


System fault.

yes

Is there a fault?

no

Use a multimeter to test the presence of an earth on the ABS fault


warning light control line, + after ignition on.
track 12 on the 15-track connector (which is connected to track 20
of the Anti-lock Braking System connector)

no

Is the line earthed?

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

Repair.

83-28

vnx.su

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The Anti-lock Braking System warning light remains off

CHART 16

Carry out the fault finding procedure on the Antilock Braking System.

yes

Refer to the Anti-lock


Braking System fault.

yes

Replace the Anti-lock


Braking System
computer.

Is there a fault?

no

Disconnect the Anti-lock Braking System


computer connector.
Does the warning light come on?

no

Use a multimeter to measure the insulation to earth on the Antilock Braking System fault warning light control line (track 20 of
the Anti-lock Braking System connector).
Is the line earthed?

no

Replace the instrument panel.

83-29

vnx.su

yes

Repair.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The direction indicators and direction indicator warning lights


remain on or off

CHART 17

The warning light


remains ...

On

Do the external direction


indicator lights stay on?

Off

Do the external direction


indicator lights stay off?

yes

no

no

See UCH fault


finding

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and check the continuity between the UCH
and the direction indicators warning light
control line:

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and check the absence of voltage on the
direction indicators warning light control line:
right-hand direction indicator track 2 on
30-track connector

right-hand indicator track 2 30-track


connector towards track A2 black 15-track
connector of the UCH

left-hand direction indicator track 3 on


30-track connector

left-hand indicator track 3 30-track


connector towards track A2 black 15-track
connector of the UCH

Is it correct?

Is it correct?
no

yes
yes

Repair

Replace the instrument panel

83-30

vnx.su

no

Repair

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The main beam warning light remains on or off

CHART 18

The warning light


remains ...

On

Do the main beam


headlights stay on?

Off

Do the main beam


headlights stay off?

yes

no

no
See UCH fault
finding

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and check the absence of voltage on the
main beam warning light control line:

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and verify continuity between the UCH and
the main beam warning light control line:

track 9 on the 30-track connector

track 9 30-track connector towards track A5


black 15-track connector of the UCH

Is it correct?

Is it correct?

no

yes
yes

Repair

Replace the instrument panel

83-31

vnx.su

no

Repair

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The dipped beam warning light remains on or off

CHART 19

The warning light


remains ...

On

Do the dipped beam


headlights stay on?

Off

Do the dipped beam


headlights stay off?

yes

no

no

See UCH fault


finding

Disconnect the connectors from the


instrument panel and check the continuity
between the UCH and the command line of
dipped headlights warning light.

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and check the absence of voltage on the
dipped beam warning light control line:
track 8 on the 30-track connector

track 9 30-track connector towards track 11


black 40-track connector of the UCH

Is it correct?

Is it correct?

no

yes
yes

Repair

Replace the instrument panel

83-32

vnx.su

no

Repair

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The front fog light warning light remains on or off

CHART 20

The warning light


remains ...

On

Do the front fog lights


stay on?

Off

Do the front fog lights


stay off?

yes

no

no

See UCH fault


finding

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and check the absence of voltage on the front
fog lights warning light control line:

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and check the continuity between the UCH
and the front fog lights warning light control
line:

track 12 on the 30-track connector

track 12 on the 30-track connector to


track A5 of the front fog light relay.

Is it correct?

Is it correct?
no

yes
yes

Repair

Replace the instrument panel

83-33

vnx.su

no

Repair

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The rear fog light warning light remains on or off

CHART 21

The warning light


remains ...

On

Does the rear fog light


stay on?

Off

Does the rear fog light


stay off?

yes

no

no

See UCH fault


finding

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors


and check the absence of voltage on the rear
fog light warning light control line:

Disconnect the connectors from the


instrument panel and check the continuity
between the UCH and the command line of
rear fog light warning light.

track 11 on the 30-track connector

track 11 on the 30-track connector to the


rear fog light fuse.

Is it correct?

Is it correct?
no

yes
yes

Repair

Replace the instrument panel

83-34

vnx.su

no

Repair

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel
FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The seat belt not fastened warning light remains lit

CHART 22

Disconnect the connector of the seat belt switch


in the seat belt catch which carries the warning
light control line.

no

Replace the seat belt


catch switch.

Is the warning light still on?

yes

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors and


check the earth insulation of the seat belt not
fastened warning light control line.

no

Is it correct?

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

83-35

vnx.su

Repair.

83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The brake fault warning light remains on without lighting of the


STOP warning light

CHART 23

Disconnect the handbrake switch connector.


Is the warning light still on?

no

Replace the handbrake


switch.

yes

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors and


check the earth insulation of the handbrake
warning light control line.

no

Is it correct?

yes

See CHART 23

83-36

vnx.su

Repair.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel
FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Brake fault and STOP warning lights come on

CHART 24

Check the brake fluid level and top up if


necessary.

no

Check the hydraulic braking


system for any leaks.

no

Replace the brake fluid level


sensor.

yes

See the Anti-lock Braking


System fault finding.

no

Repair.

Is the fault still present?

yes

Disconnect the brake fluid level sensor


connector, then start the engine.
Is the fault still present?

yes

Carry out the fault finding procedure on the Antilock Braking System.
Is there a fault?

no

Disconnect the instrument panel connectors,


then check the earth insulation of the brake fault
warning light line track 30 of the 30-track
connector and Anti-lock Braking System
track 15 15-track connector.
Is the line insulated?

yes

Replace the instrument panel.

83-37

vnx.su

83

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The SERVICE warning light remains lit

CHART 25

Check in trip computer test mode the absence of


fault (h) oil level sensor.

(h) present

See CHART 15.

(h) missing or no trip computer

Use a diagnostic tool to check the presence of


any wiper fault on the UCH.

yes

Refer to the UCH fault.

Result: fault present.

no

Carry out the fault finding procedure on the Antilock Braking System.
Check that the ABS fault warning light is
operating correctly when + after ignition is
switched on.

yes

Is there a fault?

no

Replace the instrument panel.

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Repair.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Instrument panel inoperative

CHART 26

Check the condition of the passenger


compartment fuses.
Check all feeds to the instrument panel:
yes

+ after ignition on track 16 of the 30-track


connector

no

earth on track 24 of the 30-track connector


Is it correct?

Repair.

Replace the instrument panel.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Multiplex instrument panel

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

The trip computer and the trip meter reset to zero each time the
ignition is switched off

CHART 27

Check the condition of the passenger


compartment fuses.
Check all feeds to the instrument panel:
+ battery on track 4 of the 30-track connector
yes

earth on track 24 of the 30-track connector

no

Is it correct?

Repair.

Replace the instrument panel.

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INSTRUMENT
PANEL
183
Tachograph

83

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


This document presents the general fault finding procedure which applies to all vehicles fitted with a tachograph.
The following are required for carrying out fault finding on this system:
This section of the Workshop Repair Manual,
The wiring diagram for the function on the vehicle concerned.
the tools listed under Special tooling required.

GENERAL APPROACH TO FAULT FINDING:


Locate the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Include information contained in the Introduction sections.
Interpretation of customer complaints.
Confirm the repair (customer complaint disappears).

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Tachograph

83

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION

The tachograph system is used by the police to check vehicle speeds. The system is equipped with a fault
memory which memorizes any work done on the system with the exact date and time.
Only approved tachograph centres are authorized to repair, remove components or work on the fault
memory in the computer of the tachograph system.
Faults are displayed on the screen in the form of an alphanumeric code.
Disconnecting the battery will enter a fault in the memory, as will disconnecting the speed sensor.
If it is essential to work on the system, the vehicle must be taken to an approved centre soon afterwards to
check the conformity of the repair and to have the fault memory cleared.
The chronotachograph generates a speed signal on the 47F speed signal line in the same form as a speed
sensor on the gearbox.
The instrument panel still has to be configured for the type of tyre and this must be updated on the tachograph
by an approved garage.
The tachograph receives its speed signal from a special speed sensor on the gearbox.
This sensor is sealed on the gearbox and is fitted with an electronic system which links it to the tachograph.
When the ignition is switched on, a coded message is exchanged continuously between the sensor and the
tachograph module.
Also randomly from time to time when the ignition is off or the battery disconnected, due to the presence of a
battery inside the tachograph module.
It is strictly forbidden to disconnect the sensor or the sensor link from the tachograph module. Doing
so will cause a fault to be stored in the computer memory, which will cause the customer problems
during an inspection.
For any work or check on the electrical circuit of the tachograph, it is imperative to use a probe, taking
care not to damage the insulation of the wires when checking them.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Tachograph

83

FAULT FINDING - CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS

NOTES

Before carrying out any work on the tachograph, please read the introduction at the
start of the section. Any disconnection behind the tachograph will register a fault in the
memory.

NO SPEED INFORMATION ON THE INSTRUMENT PANEL OR FOR


THE OTHER COMPONENTS WHICH USE THE VEHICLE SPEED
SIGNAL

CHART 1

NO TACHOGRAPH DISPLAY AND ALL OTHER FAULTS

CHART 2

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Tachograph

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 1

No speed information on the instrument panel or for the other


components which use the vehicle speed signal

NOTES

Before carrying out any work on the tachograph, please read the introduction at the
start of the section. Any disconnection behind the tachograph will register a fault in the
memory.

Does the tachograph display a speed when the vehicle is


moving?

no

yes

Remove the tachograph from its housing without


disconnecting the connectors at the back.
Using a probe, check the continuity of the speed signal
line between track B6 of the tachograph module and
track 13 of the 15-track instrument panel connector.
Is continuity ensured ?

no

Repair

AFTER REPAIR

Carry out a road test to check the repair.


Have any fault cleared by an approved garage.

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yes

See CHART 2.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Tachograph

83

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 2

No tachograph display and all other faults

NOTES

Before carrying out any work on the tachograph, please read the introduction at the
start of the section. Any disconnection behind the tachograph will register a fault in the
memory.
Measurement to be taken with ignition and side lights on.

Remove the tachograph from its housing without


disconnecting the connectors at the back.
Using a probe, check the presence of + 12 V on the
following lines:
no

+ Battery line - track A1


+ After ignition line - track A3
+ Side lights line - track A2
Is continuity ensured?

yes

Using a probe, check the continuity of the following


earths:
Earth 1 - track A5

no

Earth 2 - track A6
Is continuity ensured?

yes

The tachograph module is faulty. The system must be


examined by an approved centre.

AFTER REPAIR

Carry out a road test to check the repair.


Have any fault cleared by an approved garage.

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Repair.

INSTRUMENT
PANEL
183C
Navigation assistance: General Information

This system uses the following to operate:


a Central Communication Unit
a console (an integral part of the Central
Communication Unit),
an electronic navigation computer comprising
acceleration sensors (gyroscope) and a CD-ROM
reader,
a satellite link (satellite aerial) allowing the vehicle to
be located,
a screen to display written data and maps,
a speaker for giving voice instructions,
a CD-ROM with the maps of the country the vehicle
is delivered to,
an FM aerial for traffic information messages.

IMPORTANT:
With this type of navigation system, it is
essential to wait until the system has shut down
completely (approximately 45 seconds) before
disconnecting the battery.
The CARMINAT system comprises a screen and a
voice synthesiser to provide guidance for the driver.
This system can:

83C

find a specific location, such as:


a road, street or avenue,
a hotel,
public services,
a garage or petrol station.
etc.

NOTE:

select guidance modes in order to:


optimize journey time,
select the shortest distance
plan a route travelling on main roads
or take the scenic route,
avoid tolls.

Each mode is symbolized by a different icon that


appears on the state line on the lower part of the
screen.

store addresses in the address book.

display road maps of:


the present location,
or the destination,

display journey time or time of arrival.

receive written or spoken messages from the traffic


information system.

NOTE:
for information on operating the system and
descriptions of the various menus , refer to the driver's
handbook.
The Carminat system uses the vehicle speed signal
sent by the ABS computer to calculate the distance
travelled along with the reversing signal.
A multiplex network used exclusively by the Carminat
system links the navigation computer to the Central
Communication Unit and the display.

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If the vehicle ignition has been switched off, the


navigation system may need a few minutes to find its
exact location (see section on Relocation)
If the vehicle battery has been disconnected, the
system may need up to 20 minutes to calculate its
exact location. The vehicle must be outdoors, with
the navigation system switched on, in order to pick up
satellite signals via the satellite aerial.
The system can also operate without valid satellite
data. Under these circumstances, there may be a
loss of precision in pinpointing exact locations.
Once the exact position has been located by the
satellite system, the on-screen satellite symbol turns
from red to green.
When travelling on the motorway, the distance data
provided by the system to indicate exits will differ
from the information on the signs. This is because
motorway signs calculate distance from the start of
the motorway exit, while the CARMINAT system
calculates from the end of the exit.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: General Information
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF THE TRAFFIC
INFORMATION SERVICE

83C

Traffic information terminal processing reminder:


the system should be fitted with the 2001-A or more
recent cartographic CD-ROM,
TMC pictogram display logic:
red = no traffic information available in this
geographical location or poor reception,
black = no traffic information locators on the CDROM
green = the system is locked onto a frequency that
can supply traffic information.

In conjunction with navigation, the system uses


information on traffic conditions: TMC: Trafic
Message Channel.
The system uses:
the navigation computer which receives, locates and
recognizes the information received,
the TMC locators on the cartographic CD-ROM,
the information collected and disseminated (by public
authorities) in RDS - TMC format (communication
protocol).
IMPORTANT: The information collection and
dissemination services in Europe, for which
NISSAN is not responsible, are still being
developed.

The term TMC is replaced by the name of the service


operator that the system has locked onto (if the
operator uses a name).
The system can display in either text or pictogram
form. It suggests a detour if a problem is located on
the proposed itinerary.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: General Information
EXAMPLES OF TRAFFIC INFORMATION PICTOGRAMS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Accident
Traffic jam
Slippery conditions
Strong winds
Slow traffic
Fog
Road works
Danger
Parking possible
Bad weather
Slow traffic
Traffic problems in both directions
Road partially closed or narrowed
Vehicle travelling in the opposite direction
Restricted speed
Vehicle breakdown

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: General Information
DIAGRAM
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Central Communication Unit


Console
Carminat computer (CD-ROM reader)
Screen
Seat belt information (for display)
External temperature information (for display)
Radio
Voice synthesiser speaker
Steering wheel radio control
Radio aerial
Radio connection (mute)
Vehicle's multiplex connection
Satellite aerial

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Central Communication Unit
To be able to operate, the Carminat navigation
computer must be connected to a Central
Communication Unit. Depending on the vehicle, this
may include the console.

The Central Communication Unit can:


adjust the clock,
act as a go-between for the vehicle's multiplex
network and the Carminat system network,
use multiplex data (depending on the vehicle),
control the radio from the steering wheel,
control braking conditions, and the vehicle and
system configurations,
control the display on the screen (via the CD-ROM
reader),
receive written or spoken messages from the traffic
information system (via the aerial)
control navigation messages,
transfer data from the radio for display.

83C-5

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Central Communication Unit
CONNECTOR ALLOCATIONS

30 track connector B (grey):


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

15-track connector A (red):


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

83C

Description
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Radio control satellite (track B1)
Radio control satellite (track A3)
Radio control satellite (track B2)
Radio control satellite (track B3)
Radio control satellite (track A2)
Radio control satellite (track A1)
Not used

83C-6

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Description
Not used
Aerial amplifier output
Multiplex connection (multimedia)
Multiplex connection (multimedia)
Not used
Not used
Computer on-off output
Computer audio link
Computer audio link
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Exterior temperature signal (input)
Exterior temperature signal (input)
Not used
Not used
Not used
External temperature output
Not used
Not used
Seat belt warning light
+ lighting
Radio connection (track 6)
Radio On/Off (track 5)
Radio connection (track 3)
Radio connection (track 1)
Radio connection (track 2)

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Central Communication Unit

83C

30-track connector C (green):


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

(D) and (E): radio aerial input and output

83C-7

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Description
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Multiplex connection (vehicle)
Multiplex connection (vehicle)
Not used
+ accessories
+ Before ignition
Radio mute control
Earth
Not used
Voice synthesiser computer
Voice synthesiser computer
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Speaker output
Speaker output
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Central Communication Unit
REMOVAL - REFITTING
IMPORTANT:
Wait until the system has shut down completely
(45 seconds) before disconnecting the battery.
The Central Communication Unit is removed using the
Ms. 1373 radio removal tools.
After refitting, initialize the system (refer to the
Initialization section).
The Central Communication Unit is located above the
radio.

83C-8

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Console
CONSOLE
The console may be integrated into the Central
Communication Unit or independent, depending on the
vehicle.
It comprises:

Rotary knob A, used for:


selecting different menus,
validating,
Button B, used for:
scrolling through the menu in manual mode,
select options in the different menus,
a menu button (M) (depending on the vehicle) which
allows you to return to the main menu,
a button (I) which repeats audio messages,
a button (C) which switches off audio messages,
buttons (+) and (-) which increase and reduce the
volume of audio messages.

83C-9

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Computer
REMOVAL - REFITTING
IMPORTANT:
Wait until the system has shut down completely
(45 seconds) before disconnecting the battery.
IMPORTANT:
The satellite aerial wire is very fragile. Do not bend or
trap it.
After refitting, initialize the system (refer to the
Initialization section).
The computer is located in the lower section of the
dashboard.
It is removed with the radio removal tool Ms. 1373.

83C-10

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Screen
SCREEN

Special notes on the radio (depending on the


vehicle)

It is used to display:
the various menus,
the destination direction
the distance from the destination
the journey maps
the distance remaining until the next change of
direction,
the road maps
etc.

If the vehicle is fitted with an original radio, the display


will appear on the screen bar (radio on only).
When it is being adjusted, the radio display fills the
screen (for greater visibility) in list or preset mode.
NOTE:
If the information linked to the radio does not appear
on screen, refer to the Initialization section.

It lights up a few seconds after the + accessories is


switched on or the radio is switched on and displays
the security message.

Special notes on the clock

It will switch off approximately 45 seconds after the


ignition is switched off.

The clock is connected to the satellite connection. The


reference time is adjusted manually via the Clock
menu, but the satellite connection allows precise
adjustment.

NOTE:
The screen colour and brightness can be altered using
the Screen configuration menu:
daytime blue or dark blue (side lights).
night time blue or dark blue (side lights on).

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

83C

IMPORTANT:
Do not use cleaning products to clean the screen. It
should be wiped with a soft, dry cloth or a damp cloth.

Time
External temperature
Traffic Information message pictogram
Time of arrival or journey remaining (can be
configured)
Guidance mode pictogram
Disc present pictogram
Satellite reception quality pictogram
Radio display (depending on the vehicle)
Opening element indicator lights

83C-11

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Screen
CONNECTIONS

Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Shielding

Description
Not used
Earth
- Video signal
Red video signal
Green video signal
Blue video signal
Earth
Video synchronization signal
Earth
Brightness adjustment
Not used
Display On/Off
Not used
Not used
+ Before ignition
+ Before ignition
Earth shielding

83C-12

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Screen
REMOVAL - REFITTING

83C

Swivel the screen, taking care not to scratch the


dashboard.

With the ignition off, remove:


the Central Communication Unit using the Ms. 1373
tools,

Open the protective housing.


the screen mounting bolts.
Pull the screen to unclip it from the dashboard.

Disconnect the connector by pressing on the bolt.


Separate the screen from its mounting by removing the
screws.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Aerial
SATELLITE AERIAL
It picks up satellite signals to allow the electronic
navigation computer (CD-ROM reader) to locate the
position of the car.
When the satellite reception is good, a green
pictogram (1) is displayed on screen.
When the satellite reception is poor (caused by going
through a tunnel or along a street surrounded by tall
buildings, etc.), a red pictogram is displayed on
screen.
NOTE:
Relocation is automatic once the battery has been
reconnected or the navigation computer has been
replaced: drive the vehicle to an outdoor open area
with the ignition off and wait a few minutes. When the
satellite reception is good, a green pictogram is
displayed on screen.

IMPORTANT:
The satellite aerial wire is very fragile. Do not bend or
clamp it.
NOTE:
The satellite aerial is also used for the hands-free
phone. Some vehicles are fitted with a dual band
aerial.

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Aerial
REMOVAL - REFITTING
The aerial is fitted on the roof. The headlining must be
partially removed to remove the aerial.
IMPORTANT: the satellite aerial wire is very fragile;
do not bend or trap it.

83C-15

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Speaker
Special notes:
The speaker used for the navigation system is the front
right-hand radio speaker.

83C-16

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Initialization
This procedure must be carried out each time any
operation is performed on the system.

83C

INITIALIZATION

IMPORTANT:
If the vehicle is equipped with a radio, it must be
switched on during setting. If it is not, the steering
wheel radio control will not function and the screen will
not display radio data.
Switch off the ignition.
Wait for the system to shut down completely
(about 45 seconds),
3 Switch the radio on.
4 Switch on the ignition (wait about 20 seconds).
5 Press the buttons simultaneously (see table).
6 Read the vehicle part number (refer to the table).
7 Carry out the steering wheel control test,
8 The satellite aerial connection displays (Ok/Nok)
on the screen.
9 Exit setting using the rotary switch,
10 Switch off the ignition (1 minute).

Vehicle
PRIMASTAR

M and C

System configurations
Vehicle

with
out
radio

Entry
level
radio

Top of
the
range
radio

PRIMASTAR

0612

0602

1
2

83C-17

Keys

NOTE:
If the configuration does not correspond to the vehicle,
check the vehicle wiring (multiplex lines) and the part
numbers of the components.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Change language
The system will be programmed in French by default
after the navigation computer has been replaced.

Change menus language


With the ignition switched on, press the eject
button to remove the electronic navigation
computer cartographic CD-ROM

The screen will display the message No CD in


reader.

Confirm OK by pressing the rotary knob.

Select the Language menu.

Change voice messages

With the ignition switched on, press the eject


button to remove the electronic navigation
computer map CD-ROM

The screen will display the message No CD in


reader.

Confirm OK by pressing the rotary knob.

Select the * Configurations menu then


Language.

You must carry out two operations to change the


language:

83C

NOTE:
if the desired language does not appear in the menu,
proceed as follows:

83C-18

Select other language.

The system prompts you to insert the language


CD-ROM.

Insert the CD-ROM, and then press the rotary knob


to confirm.

Select the language to be replaced (language 1 or


2) by turning the knob.

Use the rotary knob to select the language to load


from the list of available languages stored on the
CD-ROM and then confirm load.

Wait a few seconds, the screen will turn black and


then white and display a message in black and red
with a horizontal bar to show the loading time
remaining.

When loading is complete, the language CD-ROM


is ejected from the reader and OK is displayed on
screen.

Continue with voice message changing procedure.

Re-insert the cartographic CD-ROM into the


reader.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Relocation
The vehicle has to be relocated after the electronic
navigation computer has been replaced or the battery
disconnected.
Drive the vehicle to an open area outdoors and wait for
a few minutes with the ignition switched on.
When the satellite reception is good, a green
pictogram (1) is displayed on screen.

If the vehicle is not correctly located on the map, drive


the vehicle to along various main roads on the mapped
routes
(0.6 to 1.8 miles (1 to 3 km) necessary).
NOTE:
The locating operation may take up to 20 minutes
maximum.

83C-19

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Navigation menus

83C

Welcome message

Navigation

Adjustments

Language *

guidance
map
address book
monitor
emergency
configuration

Change voice
messages
language

Clock

System

Adjusting the set


time
(Expert mode)
Code: 4112

System test

Console Test

Config

Bus Test
CAN V
CAN M
IIC

configuration
Central
Communication
Unit type
software version
date of
manufacture
12 NC
checksum

Functions test

RDS/TMC
frequency
reception level
RDS quality:

Type

satellite

console

* depending on the version

83C-20

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speed
+ After ignition
+ ACC
tyre pressure
monitor
battery
voltage
seat belt
+ light
reverse gear
external
temperature

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Navigation menus

83C

Welcome message

Adjustments

Guidance

Language

Navigation

Address
book

Card

Guidance
modes

Altering the
language on
the menus

Screen
config

Configuration

Traffic
information

(Code)
4112

sensor status
longitude
latitude
geographical height
number of satellites

Emergency

System
information

Monitor

Units

Volume

day colour
state line
map colour
night colour
brightness
adjustment

SDVC
voice
messages
volume

Fault finding

Read GPS
data

Language *

Configuration

Speed
correction

series number
product model
software version
week of manufacture
year of manufacture
CBS software
version

Read E/S
states

Read errors

Preadjustments

tachograph pulse
internal temperature
battery
injection button
steering

* depending on the version

83C-21

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Simulation
usable simulation
unusable simulation

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Customer complaints

83C

THE SCREEN REMAINS BLACK


THE SCREEN IS BACKLIT OR FROZEN ON THE LOGO
THE DISPLAY ON THE SCREEN REMAINS FROZEN
THE SCREEN DISPLAYS: CONFIGURATION ERROR
NO SEAT BELT WARNING LIGHT DISPLAY
NO RADIO DISPLAY ON THE CARMINAT SCREEN (OR THE RADIO DISPLAY REMAINS FROZEN)
CLOCK NOT DISPLAYED OR INCORRECT
NO VOICE MESSAGES
NO TRAFFIC INFO MESSAGE ON THE SCREEN
POOR SATELLITE RECEPTION

83C-22

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INSTRUMENT PANEL

83C

Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts


The screen stays black (no backlight)
Check the CD-ROM reader
supply.
Switch the ignition off for
more than 1 minute, then
press the eject button

Does the diode


light up?

yes

Check the supply fuse and


the wiring
(refer to the vehicle wiring
diagram).

Check the Central


Communication Unit power
supply.
Turn the ignition on and
activate the lighting control.

Does the Central


Communication
Unit light up?

Test the connector on the


CD-ROM reader:
+ 12 V supply
(track 1),
earth (track 10).

no

no

Are the tests


correct?

yes
Replace the CD-ROM
reader.

Test the green connector


on the Central
Communication Unit:
the +12 V feed
(track 10),
+ accessories feed
(track 9),
+ after ignition feed
(track 13) (depending on
the version),
the earth (track 12).

no

yes

Check the supply fuse and


the wiring
(refer to the vehicle wiring
diagram).

no

Are the tests


correct?

yes
Replace the central
communication unit.

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts

83C

Check the connection


between the Central
Communication Unit and the
CD-ROM reader.
Switch the ignition off for more
than 1 minute, then switch it on
again. The CD-ROM reader
diode should light up.

no
Is the diode lit?

Test the computer power


supply (track 6) on the grey
connector (track 7) of the
Central Communication
Unit:
ignition off = 0 V,
ignition on = 12 V.

yes

Are the tests


correct?

Check the connection


between the CD-ROM
reader and the screen:
+ 12 V supply (tracks 15
and 16),
earth (tracks 2 and 9),
return feed (track 12),
(on = 12 V - off = 0 V)

Are the tests


correct?

yes
Check the wiring Central
Communication Unit - CDROM readerIf the wiring is
sound, replace the CD-ROM
reader.

no

If the wiring is sound, replace


the CD-ROM reader

yes

If the wiring is correct,


replace the screen.

83C-24

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no

Replace the central


communication unit.

INSTRUMENT PANEL

83C

Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts


The screen is backlit or frozen on the Logo
Check the software
compatibility between the
components.
Switch on the ignition, check
if the console flashes.

Is the keyboard
flashing?

The system has not been


configured. Carry out the
setting procedure using the M
and C buttons.

no

yes
no

The vehicle shows a


problem with nonconformity of parts between
the Central Communication
Unit and the CD-ROM reader.
Check the part numbers in
the Parts Catalogue.

Does the screen


display the
configurations?
yes
The system is working
properly.

Check the multiplex


(multimedia) links between:
The Central
Communication Unit and
the CD-ROM reader,
the CD-ROM reader and
the screen.

83C-25

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INSTRUMENT PANEL

83C

Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts


The display on the screen remains frozen (on any page)
The on screen display
remains frozen (on a map or
other screen).
Turn off the ignition and wait
until the system shuts down
completely (45 seconds
minimum).
Switch on the ignition again.

Has the fault


disappeared?

Test the multiplex link


between the CD-ROM reader
(tracks 9 and 18) and the
Central Communication Unit
(tracks 3 and 4).

no

yes
The system is working
properly.

Repair

no

Are the tests


correct?

yes
Replace the CD-ROM
reader.

83C-26

vnx.su

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts
The screen displays "configuration error"
Turn off the ignition and wait
until the system shuts down
completely (40 seconds
minimum). Carry out the
initialization procedure using
the M and C buttons (refer to
the Initialization section).

Has the fault


disappeared?

The problem is not linked to


the navigation system.
Carry out a fault finding
procedure on the vehicle
(multiplex network test) using
a diagnostic tool.

no

yes
The system is working
properly.

83C-27

vnx.su

83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts
No seat belt warning light display
The seat belt warning light
display is not working.
Carry out a self-test
procedure on the Central
Communication Unit to check
the condition of the Seat belt
input (wait about 5 seconds
for each change of state).

Check the voltage on the


grey connector (track 24):
seat belt buckled = 12 V,
seat belt unbuckled = 0 V.

Does the voltage


vary?

no

The problem is not linked


to the navigation system.
Check the vehicle wiring
(refer to the wiring diagram).

yes
Replace the Central
Communication Unit.

83C-28

vnx.su

83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts
No radio display on the carminat screen (or the radio display
remains frozen)
No radio display on the
Carminat screen.
Check that the radio is
being supplied and emits
sound.

Is the official
navigation message
displayed?

no

The screen is black or backlit,


refer to the relevant fault
finding procedure.

yes
When the radio is switched
on, carry out the
initialization procedure
using the M and C buttons
Check the configuration
number (refer to the
Initialization section).

Does the
configuration
match?

no

yes
Exit the initialization
procedure and turn off the
system for about 1 minute.
The problem disappears.

83C-29

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts

Switch on the radio and run


a self-test procedure from
the Central Communication
Unit to test the IIC BUS.

Does the self-test


procedure display
BUS IIC: OK?

no

yes
Check the voltage on the
grey connector of the Central
Communication Unit
(track 27):
radio on = 12 V,
radio off = 0 V.

no

Does the voltage


vary?

yes

Replace the central


communication unit.

Test the continuity of the


wiring between the radio and
the Central Communication
Unit. If the wiring is correct,
replace the radio.

83C-30

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83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts
Unsatisfactory or no time display
Position the vehicle outside in
a good reception area and
check the satellite reception.
The pictogram should be
green.

Is the pictogram
green?

no

yes
Replace the central
communication unit.

83C-31

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Refer to the fault finding


procedure: Poor satellite
reception.

83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts

83C

No voice messages
Check whether the voice
synthesiser off pictogram is
not lit.

no
Is it no unlit

Press the C button.


The pictogram should go
out.

no
yes

Is it no unlit

yes
Press the + button on the
console several times.

83C-32

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In the Volume menu, change


the voice messages
parameter.
The pictogram should go out.

Replace the Central


Communication Unit.

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts

Do you hear the


message louder?

yes
Replace the navigation
speaker with another (e.g.
vehicle tweeter) and press
the + button.

Do you hear the


message louder?

no

Replace the CD-ROM


reader.

yes
Replace the navigation
system speaker.

83C-33

vnx.su

83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL

83C

Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts


No traffic information message on the screen

The traffic information


function works with the radio
aerial. The TMC pictogram
should be green.

no

Is the pictogram
green?

During the self-test


procedure, test the RDS/
TMC function.
The reception level should be
greater than 50% (vehicle
outdoors).

no

no

Does the
vehicle have- a
short aerial or
screen
printing?

yes

Is the level over


70 %?
yes

The vehicle is located outside


a service area.
The pictogram is black.
The system is working
properly.

yes
Check the aerial amplifier
feed with the Central
Communication Unit
(track):
system on = 12 V,
system off = 0 V.

Is the voltage
correct?

Check the vehicle wiring.


If the wiring is correct,
replace the Central
Communication Unit.

no

yes

83C-34

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INSTRUMENT PANEL
Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts

Check:
the aerial connections to
the Central Communication
Unit, to the aerial base and
the cut-off plate,
the bent or clamped
wires,
tightening of the aerial
pillar.

no

Repair or replace.

Are they correct?

yes
Replace the radio aerial.

83C-35

vnx.su

83C

INSTRUMENT PANEL

83C

Navigation assistance: Fault finding charts


Poor satellite reception
Poor satellite reception: the
pictogram is red.

When the radio is switched


on, carry out the setting
procedure.

Does the screen


display GPS aerial
connected?

Check the aerial


connections from the
CD-ROM reader to the aerial
base and the cut-off plate.

no

yes
Exit the initialization
procedure and turn off the
system for approximately
1 minute.
The problem is caused by
geographical disturbance
The relocation procedure
may last for approximately
20 minutes maximum.
The pictogram should be
green.
If the fault persists, replace
the satellite antenna.

Repair.

no

Are they correct?

yes
Using a multimeter, check
the voltage on the aerial
cable and the CD-ROM
reader (between the core
and the casing).
The voltage should be about
4.5 V.

Replace the satellite aerial.

no

Are they correct?

yes
Replace the CD-ROM
reader.

83C-36

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CONTROLS - 184
SIGNALS
Rotary switch

84

REMOVAL

WARNING: handling pyrotechnic systems (air


bags and pretensioners) close to a source of
heat or a flame is prohibited: there is a risk of
triggering.

Remove the steering wheel air bag. To do this, insert a


screwdriver into hole (1) then move it upwards (2).

IMPORTANT: before removing an air bag


cushion, lock the computer using the diagnostic
tool.
NOTE: The diagnostic socket is located under the
steering wheel.

Disconnect the air bag connector.

84-1

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CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Rotary switch

84

WARNING: it is essential to mark the position of


the rotary switch and ensure that the wheels are
straight when removing it, so that the strip is
centred.
Remove:
the steering wheel bolt,
the steering wheel,
the half cowlings.
Disconnect the stalks (wiper, radio and lighting control)
and the rotary switch connector (air bag).

Remove the stalks by pressing on the tabs (4).

Undo bolt (3) then release the steering column


assembly.

84-2

vnx.su

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Rotary switch
REFITTING

Special notes on the air bag

Check that the wheels are straight, tighten the rotary


switch mounting bolt.

Put the switch in place and lock it.

84

Position the cushion on the steering wheel.


Reconnect the connectors.
Slide it backwards in order to clip it in place.
IMPORTANT: After refitting everything, carry out a
check using the diagnostic tool. If everything is
correct, unlock the computer or see the Fault finding
section.

Special notes on the steering wheel


IMPORTANT: the splines on the steering wheel have
foolproofing devices. The steering wheel should be
inserted freely into the splines. Be careful not to
damage them.

It is essential to replace the steering wheel bolt each


time it is removed and to tighten it to a torque of
4.4 daNm.

84-3

vnx.su

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Wiper control stalk
CONNECTION (fullest version)

Track
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7

Description
Windscreen wiper timer control
Windscreen wiper high-speed control
Windscreen wiper low-speed control
Windscreen washer pump control
Not used
Windscreen wiper park position
+ After ignition
Rear screen washer pump control
Rear screen wiper control
Rear windscreen wiper park position
+ After ignition
Earth
Not used
Driving assistance scroll button

NOTE: The front and rear screen wiper and washer controls can be checked
using an ohmmeter.
Track
A4 / B4
A3 / A7
A2 / A7
A1 / A7
B1 / B4
B2 / B4
B5 / B7

Description
Windscreen washer pump control
Windscreen wiper low-speed control
Windscreen wiper high-speed control
Rear screen wiper intermittent control:
Rear screen washer pump control
Rear screen wiper intermittent facility
Dfilement Aide la conduite

84-4

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84

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Lighting stalk
CONNECTION (fullest version)

Track
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7

Description
Front fog lights relay supply
Not used
Rear fog light control
Horn control
RH direction indicator control
Earth
LH direction indicator control
Side lights
+ Battery (protected: side lights)
+ Battery (protected: dipped headlights)
Not used
Dipped headlights
+ Battery (protected: main beam headlights)
Headlight main beam

NOTE: The lighting controls can be checked using an ohmmeter. The horn
control goes through connector C via the rotating connector.
Tracks (closed
circuit)
A6 / A7
A5 / A6
B1 / B2
B3 / B5
B6 / B7
A1 / B3
A3 / B3

Description
LH direction indicator control
RH direction indicator control
Side lights control
Dipped headlights control
Main beam headlights control (permanent or
flash)
Fog light control (front)
Rear fog light control

84-5

vnx.su

84

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Hazard warning lights switch
Track
1
2
3
4

Description
Not used
Earth
Flasher timer (+ before ignition feed)
Timed flasher

Checks with multimeter


Track

Description

2 and 3

Hazard warning lights off

2 and 3

Hazard warning lights on

84-6

vnx.su

Value
Infinite
resistance
0 ohms

84

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Central door locking switch

Track
A1
A2
A3
B1
B2
B3

Description
+ After ignition
Earth
Locking
Unlocking
+ Before ignition
Warning light supply

Checks with multimeter


Track
A1 / A2
A2 / A3
A2 / B1

Description
Lighting switch
Locking
Unlocking

84-7

vnx.su

Value
30 ohms
0 ohms
0 ohms

84

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Driver's electric window switches

84

Passenger window control


Track

ACTIONS
A1/A2

B3/A2

A1/B4

B3/B4

None

Passenger
opening

Passenger
closing

CONNECTION
Track
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6

NOTE: The tests and connections for the electric


windows are the same for left-hand drive and righthand drive.
Driver's one-touch window

Driver's window control


(check the resistance using an ohmmeter).

ACTIONS

Track
A4 / B4

B5 / B4

None

Basic opening

One-touch opening

0*

0**

Basic closing

0**

0*

One-touch closing
NOTE:

* = 1st position
** = 2nd position

84-8

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Description
Passenger side electric window control
+ Before ignition
+ After ignition
Driver's side electric window control
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Passenger side electric window control
Earth
Driver's side electric window control
Not used

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
One-touch electric window unit
REMOVAL

84

CONNECTION

Remove the lining from the driver's door.


(See Bodywork section).
Disconnect connector (1) on the one-touch window
unit.
Remove the two mounting bolts (2).

Track
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5

84-9

vnx.su

Description
Driver's side electric window control
(raise)
+ After ignition
Not used
Not used
Driver's side electric window control
(lower)
Earth
Driver's window riser motor
Not used
Not used
Driver's window riser motor

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Passenger electric window switch

84

CONNECTION
Track
A1
A2
A3
B1
B2
B3

NOTE: The tests and connections for the electric


windows are the same for left-hand drive and righthand drive.
Passenger electric window switch
(check the resistance using an ohmmeter).
Track

ACTIONS
A1/A3

B2/B1

B1/A2

A2/A3

None

Closing

Opening

84-10

vnx.su

Description
Connection with driver's switch (A1)
Earth
Passenger side electric window control
Passenger side electric window control
Connection with driver's switch (B3)
+ After ignition

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Heated rear screen
HEATED REAR SCREEN SWITCH

Track
A1
A2
A3
B1
B2
B3

Description
+ After ignition
Not used
Ignition warning light
Heated rear screen switch
Earth
Not used

OPERATION (check the resistance using a


multimeter)
Action

Track B1/B2

Pause

Pressed

84-11

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84

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Heated windscreen
ELECTRICALLY HEATED WINDSCREEN SWITCH

Track
A1
A2
A3
B1
B2
B3

Description
+ After ignition
Not used
Ignition warning light
Heated windscreen control
Earth
Not used

OPERATION (check the resistance using an


ohmmeter)
Action

Track A1/B1

Pause

Pressed

84-12

vnx.su

84

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Door locks

84

OPERATION
Each vehicle has a different door locking system appropriate to the equipment level fitted.
basic locking version
deadlocking version
Deadlocking (in some countries) enables the door handles on the inside to be deactivated. This function can be
used to prevent the door being opened from the inside if the window is smashed.
NOTE: vehicles fitted with UCH model (N3) include an alarm fitted as standard.
OPERATION (most comprehensive version)
Result on locks

Operation of
direction indicators

Operation of horn

1 short press

locking of opening
elements + alarm

2 flashes

1 long press

Opening elements
locking + alarm
+ spatial protection

2 flashes

1 signal

2nd short press

deadlocking of the
opening elements

5 flashes

2nd long press

opening element
deadlocking + alarm
+ spatial protection

5 flashes

unlocking of the
opening elements

1 flash

Press the remote control

Locking

Unlocking

1 short or long press

84-13

vnx.su

1 signal

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Door locks
CONNECTION (passenger door)

84

CONNECTION (side doors)


Track

Unlocking

Locking

Deadlocking*

* Deadlock version only.


NOTE: the fuel filler flap and tailgate motors have two
wires. The UCH controls their locking and unlocking.

Track

Unlocking

Locking

Deadlocking*

10

* Deadlock version only.

84-14

vnx.su

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
Electric door mirror

CONNECTION (most comprehensive version)

TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)


Door mirror mounting bolts

84

Track

0.8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

EXTERIOR REAR-VIEW MIRRORS


The components of the electric door mirrors are:
two motors for adjustment (vertical and horizontal),
an external temperature gauge on the passenger
side,
a heating system (according to model).
NOTE: The door trim does not need to be removed to
remove the door mirrors.

Description
Door mirror demisting
Door mirror demisting
Not used
Temperature sensor
Temperature sensor
Horizontal adjustment motor
Motor common line
Vertical adjustment motor

The resistance of the demisting system is


approximately 13 .
The exterior temperature sensor resistance should be
2,500 at approximately 20 C.
NOTE: the door mirror and the rear screen heating is
switched on by the same switch.

84-15

vnx.su

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
door mirror control
DOOR MIRROR CONTROLS

84

Left-hand door mirror


Functions

Track

Step-up

A3/B3
B4/A2

Step-down

A3/A2
B4/B3

Left

B4/B3
A1/A2

Right

B4/A2
A1/B3

Right-hand door mirror


Functions
Step-up

B2/B3
B4/A2

Step-down

B2/A2
B4/B3

Left

B4/B3
B1/A2

Right

B1/B3
B4/A2

CONNECTION
Track
A1
A2
A3
A4
B1
B2
B3
B4

Description
Left/right control for the driver's door
mirror
+ Before ignition
Up/down control for the driver's door
mirror
Not used
Left/right control for the passenger door
mirror
Up/down control for the passenger door
mirror
Earth
Shared motor

84-16

vnx.su

Track

CONTROLS - SIGNALS
External temperature sensor

84

The temperature gauge is located in the passenger


side door mirror (depending on the version).

NOTE: the lower reflective glass is made of tough


plastic.

REMOVAL

Unclip the temperature gauge and cut wires (3) to


about four centimetres.

Take off the lower reflective glass from the door mirror
using a mastic knife (1) then finish removing it with tool
(2) Car. 1363.

REFITTING
Rejoin the two temperature sensor wires using heatshrink sleeves.
Fix the glass in place again with double sided tape.
NOTE: The external temperature sensor resistance
should be approximately 2500 at 20 C.

84-17

vnx.su

WIPERS
185
Windscreen wiper

85

SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED


Ele. 1294-01 Windscreen wiper arm removing tool
Operating notes
The wiper control settings controlled by the UCH relate
only to the timed and intermittent modes (washer
pump activation).
The continuous low speed and continuous high speed
settings are not handled by the UCH, but rather
directly by the wiper stalk.

REMOVAL
Check that the wiper motor is in the park position.
NOTE: it is not necessary to remove the bonnet.

Take off the scuttle panel grille.

Disconnect:
the battery,
the motor connector.

Remove:
the clips (D),
the mounting rail (E) from the scuttle panel grille (by
sliding it out),

Remove:
the right and left wiper arms, using the special tool
El. 1294-01,
the plenum chamber seal,
the scuttle panel grille side trims attached with
clips (A),
the scuttle panel grille attached with clips (B),
the sealing rings (C),
the water drainage pipes, from each end of the
plenum chamber,
the screen washer pipe.

85-1

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WIPERS
Windscreen wiper

85

the plenum chamber mounting bolts (F),


the wiper mechanism mounting bolt (G),
the bolt connecting the plenum chamber to the air
inlet unit,
the sealing rings (H).

Release the plenum chamber/wiper motor mechanism


assembly.

REMOVAL OF THE WIPER MECHANISM


Remove the two nuts (K) that secure the mechanism.

REMOVING THE MOTOR


Remove:
the motor/mechanism connection tie-rods,
the motor shaft nut (I) and release the tie-rod,
the motor mounting bolts (J).

85-2

vnx.su

WIPERS
Windscreen wiper

85

REFITTING
Refit:
the nuts (1) that attach the mechanism to the plenum
chamber (tightening torque: 0.8 daNm),
the wiper motor, tightening the mounting bolts (2) to
the torque (0.8 daNm),

Fit the assembly (plenum chamber, mechanism, wiper


motor) on the vehicle.
Attach:
the plenum chamber,
the bolt connecting the air inlet unit to the plenum
chamber,
the scuttle panel grille mounting rail,
the sealing rings (H),
the water drainage pipes,
the screen washer pipe,
the scuttle panel grille,
the sealing rings (C),
the scuttle panel grille side trims,
the plenum chamber seal.

WARNING: before refitting the tie-rod (3), it is


essential to ensure that the wiper motor is in the
park position.

the connection tie-rods (4).


the tie-rod (3) on the wiper motor by placing it parallel
to the axis (A), facing the passenger side (tightening
torque 2.1 daNm),

NOTE: for right-hand drive vehicles, the tie-rod (3)


must face the opposite direction to the illustration.

Reconnect:
the wiper motor connector,
the battery.
Switch on the ignition to set the motor in park position.
Clean the wiper arm shaft splines.
Fit the wiper arms with new nuts and tighten them to a
torque of 2.1 daNm.

85-3

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WIPERS
Windscreen wiper
CONNECTOR ALLOCATIONS
The motor connection is the same on left-hand and
right-hand drive vehicles.

Track
1
2
3
4
5

Description
Park position
+ After ignition
Intermittent or low speed supply
High speed
Earth

85-4

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85

WIPERS
Rear screen wiper
The procedure and connection of the motors is the same for both hinged door and tailgate versions.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED
Ele. 1294-01 Windscreen wiper arm removing tool
TIGHTENING TORQUES (in daNm)
Wiper mechanism bolt

0.8

Wiper arm

1.2

REMOVAL
Check that the wiper motor is in the park position.
Disconnect the battery.
Remove:
the wiper arms,
the trim panel.
Disconnect the supply connector from the wiper motor.
Remove the three motor mounting bolts (A).

REFITTING
Adhere to the wiper motor tightening torques
(0.8 daNm).
Reconnect:
the supply connector,
the battery, after having refitted the motor to set it in
park position.
Clean the wiper arm shaft splines.
Fit a new bolt and tighten it to a torque of 1.2 daNm.

85-5

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85

WIPERS
Rear screen wiper
MOTOR CONNECTION
The connection of the motors is the same for both
hinged door and tailgate versions.

Track
1
2
3

Description
Wiper control
Park position
Earth

85-6

vnx.su

85

WIPERS
Electric washer pump
Depending on the vehicle's equipment, a basic electric
pump may be fitted for the windscreen washer alone,
or a bi-directional pump to supply liquid from the same
tank to both front and rear windscreen washers with an
electrical supply from two connector tracks.

85

REMOVAL - REFITTING
To reach the washer pump it is necessary to remove:
the front right wheel,
the wheel arch liner.

There are two scenarios:


Track

Description

Earth

+ 12 volts

When the pipes are fed via the black outlet (A), the
windscreen washer operates.
Track

Description

+ 12 volts

Earth

When the pipes are fed via the white outlet (B), the
rear screen washer operates.

When removing the washer pump (bi-directional),


mark the two pipes before disconnecting them.

85-7

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RADIO
186
Radio

86

Radio operation
REMINDER:
Four geographical zones can be programmed in FM.
The Tuner has three selection modes visible on the
screen and accessible from the panel:
manual mode (MANU),
preselected mode (PRESET),
alphabetical order mode (LIST).

Cassette player operation


The tape plays automatically once the tape source has
been selected on the satellite or on the panel.
NOTE:
Only the Dolby fast forward and rewind with search
controls can be selected by specific buttons.
NOTE:
The voice synthesiser or the car phone Mute function
will stop the cassette playing.

1 On/Off
2 <and> buttons enabling you to change the
configuration mode
3 + and - buttons enabling you to make adjustments
4 Source button

CD function (SINGLE CD)


The CD player can play conventional discs and any
audio tracks on a CD-ROM.

Four versions of radio may be fitted:


radio + cassette with or without display,
integrated radio + single or multi CD player with or
without integrated display.

CDs can be played in order or tracks can be chosen at


random.
NOTE:
Random play from a single disc only is possible when
a CD changer is being used.

The radio features allow you to:


listen to the radio (four geographical zones can be
programmed for FM radio),
display the name of the station using RDS,
switch automatically to the best transmitter (AF),
receive road traffic and travel information (AT),
receive news flashes and emergency bulletins (PTY
NEWS).

Heat protection
If the radio temperature is too high for it to function
properly, the volume is automatically lowered (without
changing the display volume).

86-1

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RADIO
Radio

86

Code protection

Configuration

The radio is protected by a four digit code. This code


must be entered via the control satellite or the audio
equipment keypad each time the battery is
disconnected.

NOTE:
To select the zone in which the Tuner is to be used,
press buttons 2 and 5 with the power on. Wait
approximately two minutes. Enter the four digit code
and then:
Select the relevant zone:
America
Japan
Asia
Arabia
Others (Europe, Africa, etc.)
select the tone curve appropriate for the vehicle
0: no regulation
configuration of number of speakers REAR ON/OFF

Entering the code with the control on the steering


wheel:
press the bottom button on the control to confirm an
entry.
Input using the car radio keypad:
to confirm a number, press the next button on the
keypad (see the driver's handbook).
If the code is entered incorrectly, the radio will cease to
function for: one minute for the first mistake, two
minutes for the second mistake, four minutes for the
third mistake etc.
Some settings must be made after the code has been
entered for the first time (see section on
Configuration). These settings are stored when the
battery is disconnected.
NOTE:
The code can be scrambled by pressing buttons 2
and 5, at the same time as the equipment is switched
on. Wait two minutes.

NOTE:
These configurations are not required when the secret
code is entered after the power supply has been cut.
Expert mode
To shift to configuration mode (Expert mode), press
and hold the source button for about four seconds
until you hear a beep. This allows you to adjust the
following functions:
AF mode activation (automatic retuning),
volume control in relation to vehicle speed (5 for
maximum change, 0 for no change),
activation of Loudness mode,
activation of Assisted radiomode
configuration of the number of speakers (2 or 4),
selection of manual or dynamic list.
NOTE:
Pressing the source button once when entering the
configurations cancels the changes.

86-2

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RADIO
Radio

86

Volume control

Self-test mode

The volume can be configured in relation to the car


speed. To operate this function:
select the desired volume control by using the expert
mode, (press and hold the source button until you hear
a beep): 5 for maximum change, 0 for no change.

The self-test mode checks some of the main functions:

NOTE:
Ensure this function is fully operational by checking
that the radio is correctly wired.

testing the speakers


The speakers are fed one at a time if you press buttons
2 and 4 simultaneously. This is confirmed by the
display.

testing the reception level (after display of the


frequency)
The display shows the radio reception information if
you press buttons 1 and 6 simultaneously:
9 or letter: good reception
if 3: poor signal
If 2: no stereo

NOTE:
The radio is equipped with tone modification according
to the vehicle. Refer to the Configuration section to
change vehicle type.

testing the buttons


To enter this mode, press button 3 and the on/off
button at the same time. Every time a button is pressed,
it will appear on the display. The mode exits
automatically once all the buttons have been pressed.

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RADIO
Radio

86

Connector allocations
Black connector (A)
Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Description
Vehicle speed signal
Not used
Voice synthesiser signal (mute)
Battery supply
Aerial amplifier supply
Lighting supply
Accessories supply
Earth

Yellow connector (B)


Track

Description

1
2
3
4
5
6

Display connection (track 13) or satellite*


Display connection (track 14) or satellite*
Display connection (track 15) or satellite*
Not used or satellite*
Earth shielding (track 12) or satellite*
Display connection (track 11) or satellite*

Brown connector (C)


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

* If the vehicle does not have an instrument panel


display, the control satellite on the steering wheel is
connected to the radio.

Description
+ Rear right speaker
- Rear right speaker
+ Rear right speaker
- Rear right speaker
+ Front left speaker
- Front left speaker
+ Front left speaker
- Front left speaker

NOTE:
The speakers are connected in parallel on each
output.
Connector (D) is used to connect to a CD changer
(depending on the version).

86-4

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RADIO
Radio

86

CONNECTION
The radio control on the steering wheel is linked to the display set into the
dashboard.

CONTROL CONNECTION WITH DISPLAY


Control (connector A)

Display (connector B)

Track (A1)

Track (14)

Track (A2)

Track (13)

Track (A3)

Track (10)

Track (B1)

Track (9)

Track (B2)

Track (11)

Track (B3)

Track (12)

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RADIO
Display
TRACK ALLOCATION

86

15-track grey connector


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Red 15-track connector


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Description
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Radio control connection (track B1)
Radio control connection (track A3)
Radio control connection (track B2)
Radio control connection (track B3)
Radio control connection (track A2)
Radio control connection (track A1)
Not used

86-6

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Description
External temperature
External temperature
Not used
Not used
Earth
Lighting
Light supply
+ accessories
+ battery
External temperature output
Earth (radio track 6)
Radio on signal (radio track 5)
Radio connection (Track 1)
Radio connection (Track 5)
Radio connection (Track 3)

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE
187 EQUIPMENT
UCH

87

LOCATION

Disconnect the battery.

The UCH (1) is located close to the steering column


under the instrument panel.

Insert a 6 mm diameter rod into the opening (1)


behind the steering wheel.

This computer contains most of the electronic units,


including the engine immobiliser decoder.

Lift (2) the driver's airbag in order to slide it.


Unclip the connector safety clip.

There are three UCH models, depending on the level


of equipment installed in the car:
Version N1 standard
Version N2 top of the range
Version N3 with alarm function

Disconnect the generator supply connector.


Remove the driver's airbag.

Disconnect the supply connector from the horn.


REMOVAL
IMPORTANT:
It is essential to mark the position of the rotary switch
and ensure that the wheels are straight when
removing it, so that the strip is centred.

IMPORTANT:
The pyrotechnic systems (pretensioners or airbags)
must not be handled near to a heat source or flame they may be triggered.
IMPORTANT:
Before removing a driver's front airbag module, lock
the computer. When this function is activated all the
ignition lines are inhibited and the airbag warning
light on the instrument panel illuminated when the
ignition is switched on.

Remove:
the steering wheel,
the steering column casing,
the instrument panel visor,
Disconnect the connectors from the UCH, then unclip
it to remove it from its housing.

87-1

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ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


UCH
REFITTING

87

It is essential to replace the steering wheel bolt each


time it is removed and to tighten it to a torque of
4.4 daNm.

IMPORTANT:
When refitting the steering wheel, it is essential to
check that the wheels are straight.

Special notes on the airbag


Put the connector in place and lock it.
Position the driver's front airbag module on the
steering wheel.
Slide it backwards in order to clip it in place.
IMPORTANT:
After refitting everything, carry out a check using the
diagnostic tool.
If everything is correct, unlock the computer or see
the "Fault finding" section.

Special notes on the steering wheel


IMPORTANT:
The steering wheel splines are made so that the wheel
can be fitted in one position only. The steering wheel
should fit back into the splines easily. Be careful
not to damage them.

87-2

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ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


UCH

87

KEY PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE

NO exit the programming procedure,

A new UCH is not programmed with a code. You must


therefore program a code into a new UCH fitted to a
vehicle to make the UCH operational.

YES the tool displays: Select configuration type


(type N1, N2 or N3).

To perform this procedure, at least one of the vehicle's


old keys and the repair code are required and the
injection computer must be correctly coded (for more
information, see Section 82).
IMPORTANT:
If a code is programmed into the UCH, the UCH is
assigned to the vehicle and it is impossible to erase
the code or program in another one.

NOTE:
For the N2 and N3 UCH, inverted wiper blades and
automatic door locking are configured by default.
Then the tool displays CONFIGURATION OPTIONS
FOR VEHICLE TYPE
TYPE N2
DEADLOCKING WITH or WITHOUT,
REPLACEMENT ALARM WITH or WITHOUT

IMPORTANT:
The keys submitted during this procedure will only
work if:
they have already been coded on the vehicle,
or they are new (not coded).

TYPE N3
DEADLOCKING WITH or WITHOUT
Then the tool asks you:

UCH CONFIGURATION PROCEDURE


ARE THE CONFIGURATIONS CORRECT?
Using a diagnostic tool:
YES or NO
Set up a dialogue with the Connection unit system,
In the Command menu, Specific command,
confirm CF 718 UCH type,
The tool displays the message Warning!, the first
stage of the procedure involves erasing the UCH
configurations. If the procedure is interrupted after
this stage, the computer will be completely
deconfigured.

If the answer is YES, the following message appears:


The UCH has been configured, check that there is
no fault. If there is a fault on a configured option,
check that the component in question is present.
If the component is present, deal with the fault
according to the fault-finding procedures, if it is
absent, deconfigure the option in question by
restarting configuration of the UCH.

YES or NO,
If the answer is NO, restart the procedure.

87-3

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ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


UCH
Allocation of the UCH (most comprehensive).

P201 CONNECTOR (40-TRACK) BROWN


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Description
+ battery
Immobiliser warning light
Heated rear screen relay
Heated rear screen switch
Not in use
Right-hand indicator control
Left-hand indicator control
Multiplex connection H
Not in use
Multiplex connection L
Not in use
Door locking warning light
Door unlocking control
Door locking control
Ultrasound alarm sensor
Alarm supply
Bonnet switch
Multiplex connection H
Not in use
Multiplex connection L

87-4

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87

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


UCH
UCH features

87

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

See
section

Control of indicators and hazard warning lights

Timed interior lighting control

Dialogue with instrument panel

83

Heated rear screen supply interval

Windscreen and rear screen wipers control

85

Multiplex connection interface

88

Opening elements management

Door locking warning light

Opening elements control (central locking)

84

Radio frequency remote control

82

Interface with fault finding tool

Transponder control (engine immobiliser)

82

Accessories relay control/+ after ignition

Alarm connection (first fitting)

87-5

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ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


UCH
P201 CONNECTOR (40-TRACK) GREEN
Track
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

Description
Hazard lights warning light
Ignition switch
Rear door body flange switches
Wiper and windscreeen washer control
Timed windscreen wiper control
Side lights control
Front door body flange switches
Not in use
Not in use
Not in use
Not in use
Not used
+ after ignition feed
Not in use
Not in use
Hazard warning lights switch
Airbag connection
Not in use
Not in use
Fault finding line

P202 CONNECTOR (15-TRACK) BROWN


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Description
Front courtesy light
Rear courtesy light
Right-hand direction indicator
Left-hand direction indicator
Door unlocking
Door locking
+ lighting
+ door locking
Door unlocking

P202 CONNECTOR (15-TRACK) BROWN


Track
1
2
3
4
5
6

Description
+ indicator
Windscreen wiper supply
+ windscreen wiper
Windscreen wiper park position
Interval supply
Earth

87-6

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87

187

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

DIAGNOSTICS - INTRODUCTION
This document presents the general fault finding procedure applicable to all UCH computers on PRIMASTAR
vehicles with all engine types.
To perform fault finding on this system, it is essential to have the following items available:
The Workshop Repair Manual for the vehicle concerned,
the wiring diagram of the function for the vehicle concerned,
the tools listed under Special tooling required.

GENERAL APPROACH TO FAULT FINDING:


Use one of the diagnostic tools for identifying the system fitted on the vehicle (reading the computer type, program
number, Vdiag number, etc.).
Locate the Fault finding documents corresponding to the system identified.
Refer to the information in the Introduction.
Read the faults stored in the computer memory and use the Interpretation of faults section of the documents.
REMINDER: each fault is interpreted for a given type of storage (fault present, fault stored, fault present or
stored). The specified checks for dealing with each fault are therefore only to be performed if the fault declared by
the diagnostic tool can be identified in the document by its type. The storage type should be considered when
using the fault finding tool after the ignition has been switched off and switched back on.
If a fault is interpreted when it is declared as stored, the conditions for applying fault finding appear in the notes box.
When these conditions are not satisfied, use the fault finding procedure to check the circuit of the faulty part, since
the fault is no longer present on the vehicle. Perform the same operation when a fault is declared as stored by the
diagnostic tool but is only interpreted in the documentation as a present fault.
Perform the conformity check (appearance of possible incorrect operations not yet declared by the system's selftest procedure) and apply the associated fault finding strategy according to results.
Confirm the repair (customer complaint disappears).
Use the fault finding strategy for each Customer complaint if the fault persists.
SPECIAL TOOLING REQUIRED:
Diagnostic tool (Consult II)
Electrical bornier El. 1622,
Multimeter.

87-1

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Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


.GENERAL INFORMATION
The UCH is available in three versions for production vehicles and two versions for UCHs sold in After-Sales.

FUNCTIONS PROVIDED BY THE UCH


direction indicators and hazard warning lights
interior lights (timed and separate front/rear with N2 / N3)
timed feed
windscreen wiper with integrated functions (timer and intermittence)

UCH N1

UCH N2

UCH N3

*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

blade inversion
rear screen de-icing timer (switch)
communication with the instrument panel via the multiplex network
encoded transponder / engine immobiliser
fault finding
automatic relocking
locking / unlocking opening elements management
central locking / opening elements management
unlocking on impact
door locking indicator lights (electric door Locking indicator light)
radio-frequency system (remote control)
alarm function management

87-2

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*
*
*
*

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


CENTRAL LOCKING OPERATION
Central locking disengages all exterior and interior means of opening the doors.
This covers all five doors: driver's, passenger, right hand and left hand sliding side doors and boot.
Door locking and unlocking with UCH N3 (alarm and deadlocking of doors).

Press the remote control

LOCKING

UNLOCKING

Result on locks

operation of direction
indicators

1 short press

locking of opening
elements + alarm

2 flashes

1 long press

opening element locking


+ alarm + volumetric
protection inhibited

2 flashes

2nd short press

central locking of the


opening elements

5 flashes

2nd long press

central locking of
opening elements +
volumetric protection
inhibited

5 flashes

1 short or long
press

unlocking of the opening


elements

1 flash

87-3

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operation of horn

1 beep

1 beep

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


UCH track assignments: all options (N3)
P202 Connector (15-track)
BROWN
Track

Description

Front courtesy light

Rear courtesy light

RH direction indicator

LH direction indicator

Door unlocking

Locking of the opening elements

+ lighting

+ locking of doors

Door unlocking
GREEN

Track

Description

+ direction indicator

Windscreen wiper feed

+ windscreen wiper

Windscreen wiper park position

Timed feed

Earth

87-4

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87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


UCH track assignments: all options (N3)
P201 (40 tracks)
Track
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Track
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40

BROWN
Description
+ battery
Immobiliser warning light
Heated rear screen relay
Heated rear screen switch
Not used
RH direction indicator control
LH direction indicator control
Multiplex connection H
Not used
Multiplex connection L
Not used
Door locking warning light
Door unlocking switch
Door locking switch
Alarm ultrasonic sensor
Alarm feed
Bonnet switch
Multiplex connection H
Not used
Multiplex connection L
GREEN
Description
Hazard lights warning light
Transponder signal
Rear door body flange switches
Windscreen wiper and washer switch
Timed windscreen wiper control
Side lights control
Front door switches
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
+ after ignition
Not used
Not used
Hazard warning lights switch
Airbag connection
Not used
Not used
Diagnostic line

87-5

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87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF039
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

UCH INTERNAL ELECTRICAL FAULT

The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched off.


Special point: if there is a fault stored in the memory, check that there are no other
faults present and clear the fault.

Replace the UCH.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

87-6

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Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF119
PRESENT

WINDSCREEN WIPER PARK POSITION

OR STORED

NOTES

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to the stored fault:
The fault is declared present during:
activation of the windscreen wiper timing.

Check that the windscreen wiper park position state ET005 is active every time the wiper blade arrives at the
rest position, then becomes inactive again.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 15-track connector and repair it if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
UCH 15-track connector track B4
Track 1 windscreen wiper motor
Earth
Track 5 windscreen wiper motor
Repair if necessary.
Check the motor.
Check the assembly of the wiper.
Replace the windscreen wiper motor if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Apply the procedures to confirm that the repair is successful.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

87-7

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF128
PRESENT

VEHICLE SPEED NOT AVAILABLE

OR STORED

NOTES

None.
Special notes: if there is a fault stored in the memory, check that there are no other
faults present and clear the faults.

Is the vehicle speed signal present on the instrument panel?

YES

NO

AFTER REPAIR

Carry out a fault finding check on the multiplex network: see Section 88 Multiplex
network wiring.

Perform the fault finding procedure for the ABS and instrument panel.
Repair if necessary.

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

87-8

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF130
PRESENT

INCORRECT CONFIGURATION OF THE INSTRUMENT PANEL

OR STORED

NOTES

The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched off.


Special point: if there is a fault stored in the memory, check that there are no other
faults present and clear the fault.

Carry out instrument panel configuration (see instrument panel, Section 83).

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

87-9

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Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF131
PRESENT

CENTRAL DOOR LOCKING BUTTON CIRCUIT


CC.0 : Short circuit to earth

OR STORED

NOTES

Application of the fault finding procedure to the stored fault.


Fault appears when door locking button is activated.

Check that locking button state ET038 is active when door locking is activated.
Check that unlocking button state ET039 is active when door unlocking is activated.
Check the connection and condition of the central door locking button connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector if necessary.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation and continuity of the connections:
40-track connector: UCH track 13
Track B1 door locking button
40-track connector: UCH track 14
Track A3 door locking button
Earth
Track A2 door locking button
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

87-10

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87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF145
PRESENT
OR
STORED

NOTES

OPENING ELEMENT WARNING LIGHT CIRCUIT


CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
CC.0 : Short circuit to earth

Conditions for applying the fault finding procedure to the stored fault:
The fault is declared present after:
the indicator light command.

Check the connection and condition of the central door locking button connector and repair it if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
40-track UCH connector track 12
Track B3 door locking button
Passenger compartment fuse box
Track B2 door locking button
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Follow the instructions to confirm repair.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the fault memory.

87-11

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

IMPACT DETECTION INFORMATION


DF175
STORED

NOTES

No fault present.
Application of the fault finding procedure to the stored fault.

Carry out the fault finding procedure on the airbag computer.


Repair if necessary.
Carry out a fault finding test on the multiplex network: see Section 88 Multiplex network wiring.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the fault memory.

87-12

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87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT INTERPRETATION

DF176
PRESENT
OU
MEMORISE

NOTES

AIRBAG MULTIPLEX SIGNAL ABSENT

Conditions for applying the fault finding diagnostic procedure to a fault stored:
The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched on.

Is the airbag warning light on?

YES

Carry out a fault finding check on the multiplex network: see Section 88 Multiplex
network wiring.

NO

Carry out the fault finding procedure on the airbag circuit.


Repair if necessary.
Carry out a fault finding check on the multiplex network: see Section 88 Multiplex
network wiring.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.


Clear the stored faults.

87-13

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Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - CONFORMITY CHECK

NOTES

Order

Function

Only perform this conformity check after a complete check with the diagnostic tool. The
values indicated in this conformity check are given as examples.
Test conditions: engine stopped, ignition on .

Parameter or state
Check or action

Display
and notes

PR002: Battery
voltage

Power supply

12 < X < 12.5 V

ET002: + 12 V after
ignition

ACTIVE

ET242: Engine
running

Lighting

Windscreen
wiper

Opening
elements

NO

Fault finding
If there is a problem:
carry out a diagnostic
check on the charging
circuit
If there is a problem:
refer to state ET002 fault
finding
None

ET020: Side lights


control

ACTIVE when side lights are


switched on

if INACTIVE
refer to state ET020 fault
finding

ET029: Right-hand
indicator control

ACTIVE when right-hand direction


indicator is switched on

if INACTIVE
refer to state ET029 fault
finding

ET028: Left-hand
indicator control

ACTIVE when left-hand direction


indicator is switched on

if INACTIVE
refer to state ET028 fault
finding

ET022: Hazard
warning lights control

ACTIVE when hazard lights are


switched on

if INACTIVE
refer to state ET022 fault
finding

ET032: Windscreen
washer control

ACTIVE when windscreen washer


is switched on

if INACTIVE
refer to state ET032 fault
finding

ET035: Windscreen
wiper timing

ACTIVE when windscreen wiper


switch is in intermittent position

if INACTIVE
refer to state ET035 fault
finding

ET005: Windscreen
wiper park position

ACTIVE when intermittent


windscreen wiper is stopped

if there is a problem:
perform the fault finding
procedure on fault
DF119: Windscreen
wiper park position

ET192: Front doors

OPEN when front doors open

If there is a problem:
refer to state ET192 fault
finding

ET111: Rear doors

OPEN when rear doors open

If there is a problem:
refer to state ET192 fault
finding

87-14

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - CONFORMITY CHECK

NOTES

Order

Function

Opening
elements
(continued)

Only perform this conformity check after a complete check with the diagnostic tool. The
values indicated in this conformity check are given as examples.
Test conditions: engine stopped, ignition on.

Parameter or state
Check or action

Display
and notes

ET038: Locking
button

PRESSED when the electric door


locking button is pressed to lock
doors, then released

ET039: Unlocking
button

PRESSED when the electric door


locking button is pressed to unlock
doors, then released

ET220: Locking with


radio-frequency key

SHORT PRESS
lock opening elements
LONG PRESS
unlock opening elements and
volumetry inhibition (on UCH N3)

ET221: Unlocking
with radio-frequency
key

SHORT PRESS
unlock opening elements
LONG PRESS
unlock opening elements
(on UCH N3)

Fault finding
If there is a problem:
refer to the fault finding
procedure for states
ET038 and ET039

If there is a problem:
refer to the fault finding
procedure for states
ET220 and ET221

ET217: Opening
element locking
indicator light

ON when opening elements closed


OFF when opening elements open

If there is a problem:
refer to state ET217 fault
finding

ET012: Source last


opening elements
activation

TRF when locking with the remote


control
central door locking when
locking with the central button

None

UNLOCKING
LOCKING

None

ET105: Last opening


elements activation
ET010: Valid radiofrequency key

State YES when locking or


unlocking the vehicle with the
remote control

If there is a problem:
refer to state ET010 fault
finding

ET193: Radiofrequency signal


received

State YES when locking or


unlocking the vehicle with the
remote control

If there is a problem:
refer to state ET193 fault
finding

0 mph (0 km/h)

Speed

PR001 Vehicle
speed

Switch

ET008: Rear de-icing


switch

PRESSED
RELEASED

87-15

vnx.su

None
If there is a problem:
refer to state ET008 fault
finding

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - STATUS INTERPRETATION

+ 12 V AFTER IGNITION
ET002

ET002 INACTIVE, ignition on

Check the passenger compartment fuse.


Use a multimeter to check the presence of + 12 V at the fuse holder with the ignition on.
Repair if necessary.
Use a multimeter to check the presence of + 12 V on track 33 of the UCH 40-track connector with the ignition
on.
If the voltage is present, replace the UCH.
If the voltage is absent, check the continuity and insulation from earth between track 33 of the UCH 40-track
connector and the 10A fuse in the passenger compartment fuse box.
Repair if necessary.

ET002 ACTIVE, ignition off

Use a multimeter to check the absence of + 12 V at the passenger compartment fuse holder with the ignition
off.
Repair if necessary.
If the voltage is absent, replace the UCH.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.

87-16

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

REAR DE-ICING SWITCH


ET008

NOTES

Check that no fault is present.


Switch on the ignition.

ET008 RELEASED: button pressed

Check the heated rear screen fuse.


Change it if necessary.
Check the condition and connection of the de-icing button connector and replace it if necessary.
With the button pressed, use a multimeter to check the presence of an earth on track 4 of the 40-track UCH
connector.
Repair if necessary.
If there is no earth, check the continuity and insulation between track 4 of the 40-track UCH connector and the
de-icing switch.
Repair if necessary.
Replace the de-icing switch.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.

87-17

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

VALID RF (radio-frequency) KEY


ET010

NOTES

Check that no fault is present.


The state shows YES when the vehicle's remote control is pressed.
If the state shows NO, try again with a different key from the vehicle.

ET010 remains NO: when the remote control is pressed

Resynchronize the keys switching the ignition on (+ after ignition feed).


If the fault persists, refer to state ET193: RF signal received.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.

87-18

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

SIDE LIGHTS SWITCH


ET020

NOTES

Check that no fault is present or stored.


Activate the side lights switch.
The state should be ACTIVE.

ET020 INACTIVE: side lights on

Check the condition and connection of the lights switch connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track connector and replace it if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
40-track UCH connector track 26
Track B1 lights stalk
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.

87-19

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS SWITCH


ET022

NOTES

Check that no fault is present or stored.


Activate the side lights switch.
The state should be ACTIVE.

ET022 INACTIVE

Check the direction indicators feed fuse (10 A).


Change it if necessary.
Check the condition and connection of the hazard warning lights switch connector and repair it if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between
Hazard warning lights switch track 2
Repair if necessary.

Earth

Check the insulation, continuity and the absence of interference resistance on the connection:
Hazard warning lights switch track 3
Track 36 UCh 40-track connector
Repair if necessary.
Check the operation of the hazard warning lights control.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.

87-20

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

LH DIRECTION INDICATOR SWITCH


ET028
ET029

NOTES

RH DIRECTION INDICATOR SWITCH

There must be no faults present or stored.


Switch on the ignition.
Activate the right-hand or left-hand direction indicator switch.
The state should be ACTIVE.

ET028 or ET029 INACTIVE

Check the 10 Amp direction indicators feed fuse .


Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the direction indicators stalk connector.
Repair it if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between
direction indicator light switch track A6
Repair if necessary.

earth

Disconnect the 40-track UCH connector and activate the right or left direction indicator.
Check the continuity and insulation:
Right-hand direction indicator switch track A5
Track 6 40-track connector UCH
Left-hand direction indicator switch track A7
Track 7 UCH 40-track connector
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.

87-21

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

WINDSCREEN WASHER SWITCH


ET032

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.


Switch on the ignition.
Move the windscreen wiper switch to the rear screen washer position.
The state should be ACTIVE.

ET032 INACTIVE

Check the windscreen washer relay feed fuse.


Replace it if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the direction indicators stalk connector.
Replace it if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation of the following connections:
UCH P201 40-track connector track 24
Windscreen wiper switch track A4
Earth
Wiper stalk track B5
+ After ignition
Windscreen wiper stalk tracks B4 and A7
Repair if necessary.
Check the correct operation of the washer pump, in particular the continuity and insulation of the
connections:
Pump track 2
Track A4 wiper stalk
Pump track 1
Track B1 wiper stalk
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.

87-22

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

WINDSCREEN WIPER TIMER


ET035

NOTES

There must be no faults present or stored.


Switch on the ignition.
Move the windscreen wiper switch to the intermittent wiping position.
The state should be ACTIVE.

ET035 INACTIVE

Check the fuse.


Change it if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the windscreen wiper switch connector.
Repair it if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation of the following connections:
40-track UCH connector track 25
Wiper stalk track A6
Earth
Wiper stalk track B5
+ After ignition
Wiper stalk tracks B4 and A7
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

87-23

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

FRONT DOORS
ET192
ET111

NOTES

REAR DOORS

Check that no fault is present.


Open the front and rear doors.

Check that for each open door the corresponding state is active and for each closed door the corresponding
state is inactive.
Check the connections between the door wiring and the passenger compartment wiring and the continuity and
insulation between:
the lock concerned and the UCH,
the lock concerned and earth.
Repair if necessary (see the wiring diagrams for the vehicle concerned).
Open the door, disconnect the lock and close the lock.
Verify the continuity between the earth input track and the track on the UCH.
Pull the door handle to open the lock and check that there is no longer any continuity between the earth input
track and the track on the UCH.
In the event of a fault, replace the lock.
Check that the lock is fitted into the striker properly.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

87-24

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

RF (radio-frequency) SIGNAL RECEIVED


ET193

NOTES

Check that no fault is present.


The state shows YES when the remote control is pressed.
If the state shows NO, try again with a different key from the vehicle.

ET193 NO: when the remote control is pressed.


Press the remote control button of another PRIMASTAR vehicle or blank key: Check that the state changes to
YES when it is pressed.
If state is YES, replace the remote control of the vehicle with a fault.
If state is NO, replace the UCH.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

87-25

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

OPENING ELEMENT LOCKING WARNING LIGHT


ET217

NOTES

Check that no fault is present.


Get inside the vehicle and lock the doors with the electric door locks button.

Check that when pressing the central door locking button, the corresponding state is active.
If the state remains inactive:
Check the insulation, continuity and absence of interference resistance on the following connections:
40-track UCH connector track 12
Track B3 door locking button
Fuse box
Track B2 door locking button
Repair if necessary.
If necessary, replace the UCH.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

87-26

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - INTERPRETATION OF STATES

LOCKING WITH RF KEY (radio-frequency)


ET220
ET221

UNLOCKING WITH RF KEY (radio-frequency)

None.

NOTES

Door locking and unlocking with UCH N3 (alarm and central locking of doors).

Press the remote control

LOCKING

UNLOCKING

Result on locks

operation of direction
indicators

1 short press

locking of opening
elements + alarm

2 flashes

1 long press

opening elements
locking + alarm +
volumetric protection
inhibited

2 flashes

2nd short
press

central locking of the


opening elements

5 flashes

2nd long press

central locking of
opening elements +
volumetric protection
inhibited

5 flashes

1 short or long
press

unlocking of the opening


elements

1 flash

operation of horn

1 beep

1 beep

When the vehicle is locked with the volumetric protection inhibited, manually opening one of the doors will cause the
alarm and the hazard warning lights to operate for 25 seconds.
When the vehicle is locked with the volumetric protection activated, the ultrasonic sensors are active after 7
seconds.
If a hand is passed in front of the sensors, this will cause the alarm and the hazard warning lights to operate for
25 seconds.

AFTER REPAIR

Repeat the fault finding procedure on the system.


Deal with any other possible faults.
Clear the stored faults.

87-27

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - CUSTOMER COMPLAINTS

NOTES

These customer complaints should only be investigated after a complete check


has been run using the diagnostic tool.

No communication with the UCH

CHART 1

Lights

None of the direction indicator lights operate

CHART 2

side lights do not operate

CHART 3

dipped beam headlights do not operate

CHART 4

main beam headlights do not operate

CHART 5

reversing lights do not operate

CHART 6

front fog lights do not operate

CHART 7

rear fog lights do not operate

CHART 8

Wipers, washers, de-icing

rear screen washer does not operate.

CHART 9

windscreen wiper low speed does not operate

CHART 10

windscreen wiper high speed does not operate

CHART 11

rear screen wiper does not operate.

CHART 12

windscreen washer does not operate.

CHART 13

rear screen de-icing does not operate

CHART 14

87-28

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

No communication with the UCH

CHART 1

NOTES

None.

Try the diagnostic tool on another vehicle.


Check:
the connection between the diagnostic tool and the diagnostic socket (wiring in good condition),
the engine and passenger compartment fuses.
Check for the presence of + 12 V before ignition on track 16, for + 12 V after ignition on track 1 and for an
earth on tracks 4 and 5 of the diagnostic socket.
Repair if necessary.
Connect the bornier and check the insulation, continuity and absence of unwanted resistance on the
following connections:
UCH 40-track connector track 1
Fuse box
UCH 40-track connector track 33
+ After ignition supply
UCH 15-track connector track B6
Earth
UCH 40-track connector track 40
Track 7 of the diagnostic socket (line K)
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-29

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 2

NOTES

Direction indicators do not operate

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.
Check the bulbs.

Check the condition of the fuses and change them if necessary.


Activate the hazard warning lights switch and check that the hazard warning lights switch state ET022 is
active.
If not, refer to the section dealing with this state.
Activate the right-hand or left-hand direction indicators and check that the right-hand direction indicator switch
and left-hand direction indicator switch states ET028 and ET029 are active.
If not, refer to the section about these states.
Check the condition of the UCH 15-track connector and replace it if necessary.
Check the continuity of the following connections:
15-track connector track A4
Left-hand indicator
15-track connector track A3
Right-hand indicator
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-30

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 3

NOTES

Side lights do not operate

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.
Check the bulbs.

Activate the side lights switch and check that the Side lights switch state ET020 is active.
If not, refer to the section dealing with this state.
Check the side lights feed fuses F31 and F32, and replace them if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Switch track B1
Side lights fuses (10A) F31 and F32
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between
Fuses (10A) F31 and F32
Left-hand and right-hand side lights
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-31

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 4

NOTES

Dipped headlights do not operate

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.
Check the bulbs.

Check the dipped beam headlights feed fuses F29 and F30, and replace them if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Switch track B5
Dipped beam headlight fuses (10A) F29 and F30
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Dipped beam headlight fuses (10A) F29 and F30
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-32

vnx.su

Left-hand and right-hand dipped headlights

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 5

NOTES

Main beam headlights do not operate

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.
Check the bulbs.

Check the main beam headlights feed fuses F27 and F28, and replace them if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Switch track B7
Main beam headlights fuses (10A) F27 and F28
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity of the connection between:
Main beam headlight fuses (10A) F27 and F28
headlights
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-33

vnx.su

Left-hand and right-hand main beam

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Reversing lights do not operate

CHART 6

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.
Check the bulbs.

Check fuse F14 (25A), repair if necessary.


Check the reversing light switch + after ignition feed on track 2.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
Reversing light switch track 1
Reversing lights
Repair if necessary.
Replace the switch if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-34

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Front fog lights do not operate

CHART 7

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.
Check the bulbs.

Check fuse F9 (15A), replace if necessary.


Side lights operating.
Check the front fog light relay + after ignition feed on track 1.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:
Earth
Track A2 front fog light relay
Fuse (F9) feed
Track A3 front fog light relay
Front fog lights
Track A5 front fog light relay
Replace the relay if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-35

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Rear fog lights do not work

CHART 8

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.
Check the bulbs.

Check fuse F33 (10A), replace if necessary.


Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
Fuse F33 feed
Rear fog lights
Repair if necessary.
Replace the fuse box if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-36

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Rear screen washer does not work

CHART 9

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Check fuses F14 (25A) and F15 (25A).


Repair if necessary.
Check the wiper switch + after ignition feed on tracks A7 and B4.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:
Switch track B1
Track 1 screen washer pump
Switch track A4
Track 2 screen washer pump
Repair if necessary.
Replace the screen washer pump if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-37

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 10

NOTES

Windscreen wiper low speed does not operate

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Activate the AC064 Windscreen wiper low speed command and check the operation of the windscreen
wiper.
Does the windscreen wiper operate?

YES

Check the wiper switch + after ignition feed on tracks A7 and B4.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
Switch track A1
Track 25 UCH 40-track connector
Passenger compartment
Repair if necessary.

NO

Check fuses F14 (25A) and F15 (25A) .


Repair if necessary.
Check the + after ignition feed to the switch on tracks A7 and B4.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:
Switch track A1
Track 25 UCH 40-track connector
Passenger compartment
Switch track A4
Track B3 UCH 15-track connector
Passenger compartment
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
Switch track A3
Track 3 windscreen wiper motor
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-38

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 11

NOTES

Windscreen wiper high speed does not work

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Check fuses F14 (25A) and F15 (25A).


Repair if necessary.
Check the wiper switch + after ignition feed on tracks A7 and B4.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
Switch track A2
Track 4 wiper motor
Repair if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-39

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

87

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Rear screen wiper does not operate

CHART 12

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Check fuses F14 (25A) and F15 (25A).


Repair if necessary.
Check the wiper switch + after ignition feed on tracks A7 and B4.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:
Switch track B2
Track B9 rear wiper timer
Earth
Tracks B1 et B4 rear screen wiper timer
Fuse (F14) feed
Track B9 rear wiper timer
Repair if necessary.
Remove the timer relay and put a shunt across the tracks B5 and B3. Check the rear screen wiper relay feed
on tracks C1 and C5.
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connection between:
Earth
Tracks C4 and C2 rear screen wiper relay
Replace the rear screen wiper relay if necessary.
Check the operation of the motor.
Rear screen wiper assembly.
Replace the rear screen wiper motor if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-40

vnx.su

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

Windscreen washer does not work

CHART 13

NOTES

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Press the side lights switch and check that windscreen washer switch state ET032 is active.
If not, refer to the section dealing with this state.
Check fuses F14 (25A) and F15 (25A).
Repair if necessary.
Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:
Switch track A4
Track 2 screen washer pump
Switch track B1
Track 1 screen washer pump
Repair if necessary.
Replace the screen washer pump if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-41

vnx.su

87

Program No.: 3.7 and above


Vdiag No.: 04

ELECTRONIC ASSISTANCE EQUIPMENT


Passenger compartment connection unit

FAULT FINDING - FAULT FINDING CHARTS

CHART 14

NOTES

Heated rear screen does not operate

Only consult this customer complaint after a complete check using the
diagnostic tool.

Press the rear screen de-icing switch and check that state ET008 Rear de-icing button is pressed.
If not, refer to the section dealing with this state.
Check the following fuses: F16 (15A), F13 (30A), F24 (15A) and F35 (10A).
Repair if necessary.
Activate the AC043 heated rear screen command.
Can you hear the relay clicking?

YES

Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:


Rear screen relay
Track A5 heated rear screen
Earth
Heated rear screen
Repair if necessary.

NO

Ensure the continuity and insulation of the connections between:


Fuse F13 feed
Track A3 rear screen relay
Fuse F35 feed
Track A5 rear screen relay
Fuse F24 feed
Track A1 rear screen relay
UCH 40-track connector track 3
Track A2 rear screen relay
Repair if necessary.
Replace the relay if necessary.

AFTER REPAIR

Check the operation of the system.

87-42

vnx.su

87

WIRING
Multiplex network

Multiplex
network

DESCRIPTION OF THE FAULT FINDING STAGES

88

188

DESCRIPTION OF THE MULTIPLEX NETWORK


The multiplex network consists of a twisted pair of wires connected to several vehicle computers.
These two wires are called CAN H and CAN L (connections 133 B and 133 C).
Two of the computers on the network contain an internal resistance of 120 between the two wires: the injection
computer and the UCH.
More than 200 data items are passed through this network. They are transmitted by some computers and used by
others.
For example: the injection computer sends the engine speed, the instrument panel computer displays it.
TESTING THE MULTIPLEX NETWORK:

NOTES

Switch on the ignition and wait 10 seconds before starting the test.

This step is the essential starting point for any computer fault finding procedure.
It ensures that the network is correctly connected to the terminals of each computer and that the information is
correctly sent to it and received by it.

The network test is the only function which can be selected after the choice of vehicle type.
After the network test, the other functions become accessible once more.

88-1

vnx.su

Multiplex
network

WIRING
Multiplex network

88

0 - Failure of the test


It is possible that the network test cannot be carried out.
To carry out this check, the tool investigates the Air bag and UCH (Passenger compartment ECU) computers
to find out the network topology (diagram) version and which computers are present on the network of the
vehicle being repaired.
If no configuration is detected, check the feeds to the computers (Air bag and UCH in particular). After checking
and repairing the feeds if necessary, refer to "Multiplex network out of service" diagnostic.
If the configurations are inconsistent between the computers, the tool asks the user to reconfigure the
computers. Refer to the "Network configuration" section.
1 - Result of the test
The tool displays a diagram of the network showing the faulty, not diagnosed and good segments (see
screen below).
A segment is the length of the CAN H and CAN L twisted pair connecting two components (computer,
cable joint, or connection).

1: Test result
2 and 3: list of faulty segments and/or unrecognized computers
4: network diagram:
green segment: operational segment
red segment: faulty segment
black segment: segment not checked

green computer: present and recognized


red computer: recognized but not present
white computer: cannot be checked

88-2

vnx.su

Multiplex
network

WIRING
Multiplex network

88

FAULT FINDING - INTRODUCTION


2 - Dealing with faulty segments
a) All segments are faulty or not checked:
The tool offers two screens: one shows the network diagram with the faulty segments and the other shows the
network diagram and the unrecognized computers (non-conforming computers), undetected computers (which have
not answered the tool), or computers which cannot be checked (ones which are present on the multiplex network but
cannot be checked with the tool).
You can switch from one diagram to the other at any time.
If all the segments are faulty and if no computer has responded, there is a problem with the power supply to the
computers.
Deal with faults according to the procedure shown in the section:
"MULTIPLEX NETWORK OUT OF SERVICE".
b) Only a few segments are faulty
The tool offers two screens:
One with the network diagram showing the faulty segments and the other with the network diagram showing the
computers not recognized (computers not meeting the specification), not detected (not responding to the tool) or
those which cannot be checked.
You can switch from one diagram to the other at any time.
If there are unrecognized or undetected computers at the ends of faulty segments, check the feeds and the
conformity of the computers first by carrying out a diagnostic check on each computer.
Deal with faults according to the procedure shown in the section:
"MULTIPLEX SEGMENT FAULT".
3 - Absence of faults, or segments which cannot be checked
If no fault is detected by the diagnostic tool, it is advisable to refer to the "SEGMENT NOT CHECKED" section to
make sure that these segments are functioning correctly.

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network

88

DIAGNOSTICS - MULTIPLEX NETWORK OUT OF SERVICE

First check that the computers have a power supply.


Switch off the ignition, remove the key, check that the side lights are off and wait
1 minute.

NOTES

Take the measurements via the diagnostic socket of the vehicle.

Finding the fault


type

NOTES

Use the diagram of the multiplex network of the vehicle


(diagram of the diagnostic socket).

Measure the resistance between tracks 6 and 14 of the diagnostic socket.


What is the resistance?

The two lines are short-circuited.


Refer to the section "Help with finding network short circuits".

Between 60
and 130

For track 6 and track 14, measure earth continuity and the voltage.
Establish which track is short-circuited to earth or to + battery.
Refer to the section "Help with finding network short circuits".

Open circuit

Disconnect the injection and verify that the two multiplex network tracks are continuous with
the diagnostic socket:

AFTER REPAIR

Yes

Check the resistance between the two network tracks on the injection computer.
If the resistance is not 120 > replace the computer.

No

Choose tracks on another computer as reference (e.g.: UCH) and repeat the
measurement.
If the result is the same, there is a danger that the CAN wire joints may be
damaged.
In that case, check the continuity of the whole multiplex network.
If the wire joints are damaged, replace the passenger compartment harness.

Perform another multiplexed network test.


Clear the stored faults on all the computers connected to the network.
Deal with any other possible faults.
The immobiliser warning light may be on. In that case, leave the ignition on for
30 seconds, switch off and wait at least one minute. Turn the ignition on again, the light
should go out. If it does not, refer to the injection computer diagnostic.

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Multiplex network

Multiplex
network

88

DIAGNOSTICS - MULTIPLEX SEGMENT FAULT

First check that the computer at the end of the segment is correctly fed (earth,
+ battery, + accessories or + after ignition).
Always check the computer specification.

NOTES

Warning: the tool may not be able to precisely identify the faulty segment. It will
suggest several in order of failure probability. Start by checking the first segment.

Disconnect the ends of the segment.


(If one of the ends is a wire joint, the two wires cannot be disconnected.
In that case, disconnect a computer located at the end of a good segment, starting from the wire joint, e.g.: On
Board Diagnostic (OBD) socket)
Verifier the continuity of the two tracks (see help table on the next page).
Check the condition of the connectors.
Reconnect and try again.
Has the fault been rectified?

No

AFTER REPAIR

Are there other faulty segments?

Yes

Deal with the other faulty segments using the same procedure.

No

First replace the computer at the end of the segment having the highest
probability of being faulty.
If in doubt, always replace computers with an impedance (UCH and injection)
last.

Perform another multiplexed network test.


Clear the stored faults on all the computers connected to the network.
Deal with any other possible faults.
The immobiliser warning light may be on. In that case, leave the ignition on for
30 seconds, switch off and wait at least one minute. Turn the ignition on again, the light
should go out. If it does not, refer to the injection computer diagnostic.

88-5

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Multiplex
network

WIRING
Multiplex network

88

DIAGNOSTICS - SEGMENTS NOT DIAGNOSED

On this vehicle, the only segments which cannot be diagnosed are:

NOTES

diagnostic socket segment


Communication Control Unit segment
(data communication/multimedia option)
If there are others, verify that all the computers have been identified.
Reminder: the instrument panel cannot be checked and it does not have a K line
but it is, however, present on the multiplex network.

To test the other segments, simply switch on the ignition and open the driver's door.
It must be shown as open on the central display.
Refer to the appropriate section of the Information/Navigation system.
In the event of a fault, refer to the "Multiplex segment fault" section.

AFTER REPAIR

Clear the fault memory.


Follow the instructions to confirm repair.
Deal with any other possible faults.

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Multiplex network

Multiplex
network

88

DIAGNOSTICS - HELP WITH FINDING NETWORK SHORT CIRCUITS

Use the diagram of the multiplex network of the vehicle (diagram of the
diagnostic socket).
NOTES

Switch off the ignition and remove the ignition key.


Verify that the side lights are off.
Wait 1 minute.
In the event of a short-circuit to + battery, leave the battery connected.

The procedure consists of gradually disconnecting the network components and isolating the faulty section.
Disconnect the grey passenger compartment/engine connection (R 67)
Check the condition of the connections to the connector on the engine side and to the connector on the
passenger compartment side,
verify whether the fault has disappeared on the passenger compartment side and engine side.
Which is the faulty section?
After each disconnection:
Verify whether the fault has disappeared (in which case, replace the computer),
Check the condition of the connectors and clips and that their insulation is correct.
Reconnect.

Engine

The recommended order for disconnecting engine computers is as follows:


First disconnect the automatic gearbox or the LPG computer.
Disconnect the injection computer and identify the faulty section:
injection / passenger compartment connection

passenger
compartment

The recommended order for disconnecting passenger compartment computers is as


follows:
Disconnect:
instrument panel,
Communication Control Unit.
Air bag,
UCH.

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Multiplex network

Multiplex
network

88

DIAGNOSTICS - HELP WITH FINDING NETWORK SHORT CIRCUITS

If the fault has not disappeared check the condition of the wiring.
If the fault is not visible, replace the wiring.

Input
Connector

Output

CAN H

CAN L

F4R injection

S2000

Black

A4

A3

F9Q injection

EDC15VM+

Black

A7

A6

G9U injection

EDC15C3

Black

A7

A6

LPG injection

Sagem 4C

Brown

A2

A1

Black

Carminat
Airbag

ACU3

Grey

58

59

UCH

Sagem

Brown

20

19

Instrument panel

Sagem

Red

10

11

R67 connector

Clip holder

White

AFTER REPAIR

Connector

Brown

CAN H

CAN L

10

Perform another multiplexed network test.


Clear the stored faults on all the computers connected to the network.
Deal with any other possible faults.
The immobiliser warning light may be on. In that case, leave the ignition on for
30 seconds, switch off and wait at least one minute. Turn the ignition on again, the light
should go out. If it does not, refer to the injection computer diagnostic.

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Multiplex network

Multiplex
network

88

INCONSISTENT NETWORK CONFIGURATION

On this vehicle, the computers containing the configuration are:


UCH
air bag
NOTES

The configuration is entered with the ignition on.


It is run automatically during a network test, when the tool detects a fault on one
of the computers.
It can be run from the multiplex network test result screens (command button at
bottom right of screen).

The tool shows both configurations: for the UCH and the air bag.
Select the computer to be modified.
The tool displays the configuration of the other computer at the same time.
(see next screen page)
The steps are as follows:
choice of network topology version
This is the multiplex network diagram version. This version is increased with each development change of the
multiplex network harness for this vehicle.
This information is available in the world vehicle database or in the other computer.
Choice of the vehicle's computers present on the network
There are as basic:
Air bag,
injection system,
the UCH,
instrument panel (computer cannot be tested by the tool).
+ the vehicle options:
"Navigation or data communication" Central Communications Unit, (computer cannot be tested by the tool).

88-9

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WIRING
Multiplex network

Multiplex
network

88

WARNING:
If a computer is connected to the multiplex network but it is not one of the two computers configured (air bag
and UCH), it will not be checked during the multiplex network test.
In order to include a computer in the configuration, it is necessary to produce a configuration inconsistency by
making the instrument panel absent from the air bag, then restart the test.
The tool will show a configuration error and display a list of all the computers available for the vehicle type.
Correct the configuration by making the instrument panel present on the air bag, then enter the missing
computer as present on the air bag and then on the UCH.
Repeat the multiplex network test.

CONFIGURATION SCREEN

An illustration of the empty configuration screen is shown above


In column (1), a list of the possible computers and the topology version.
In column (2), the existing configuration in the computer not selected.
In column (3), the existing configuration in the computer selected.
In column (4), the desired configuration for the computer selected.

AFTER REPAIR

Deal with any other possible faults.

88-10

vnx.su

INDEX OF FUNCTIONS
FUNCTIONS

PLATE NUMBERS

ACCESSORIES SOCKET

0091 - 0092

ADDITIONAL HEATING

0023

AIR BAG

0013 - 0014

AIR CONDITIONING

0034 - 0035

ALARM

0015

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM

0018

BASIC HEATING

0024 - 0025

BRAKE FLUID AND HAND BRAKE WARNING LIGHTS

0112

BRAKE LIGHTS

0068 - 0069 - 0074

CHARGE AND STARTER CIRCUIT

0026 - 0027

CIGARETTE LIGHTER

0016

COURTESY LIGHTING

0042 - 0043 - 0044 - 0045 - 0046 - 0047

DIAGNOSTICS SOCKET

0093

DIESEL FILTER HEATER

0097

DIESEL PRE AND POSTHEATING

0089

DIPPED, MAIN BEAM AND POSITION LIGHTS

0064 - 0065 - 0066 - 0067

DIRECTION INDICATORS AND HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS

0070 - 0071 - 0072 - 0073

DOOR LOCKING

0028 - 0029 - 0030 - 0031 - 0032 - 0033

EARTH

0001 - 0002 - 0003 - 0004 - 0005 - 0006 - 0007 0008 - 0009 - 0010

ELECTRIC REAR-VIEW MIRRORS

0102

ELECTRONIC INJECTION

0081 - 0082 - 0083 - 0084

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

0098 - 0099 - 0100 - 0101

ENGINE FUSE BOARD

0087 - 0088

EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE INDICATOR

0077 - 0078 - 0079 - 0080

FRONT AND REAR FOG LIGHTS

0053 - 0054 - 0055 - 0056 - 0057

FRONT AND REAR SCREEN WASHER/WIPERS

0050 - 0051 - 0052

FRONT ELECTRIC WINDOWS

0085

FRONT WINDSCREEN WASHER AND WIPER

0049

FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR

0075

HEADLIGHT HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

0036

HEATED SEATS

0103

HORN

0021

IMMOBILISER

0017

INSTRUMENT PANEL

0108 - 0109

NAVIGATION

0011 - 0012

OIL LEVEL INDICATOR

0076

OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT

0110 - 0111

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT FUSE BOARD

0086

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT INTER-CONNECTION UNIT

0022

PRE-EQUIPMENT ALARM

0090

RADIO AND PERIPHERALS COMMUNICATION

0094 - 0095

RADIO AND TELEPHONE PRE-EQUIPMENT

0096

REAR WINDOW DE-ICING

0037 - 0038 - 0039

REAR-VIEW MIRROR DEMISTING

0041

REVERSING LIGHTS

0059 - 0060 - 0061 - 0062 - 0063

SIDE LIGHTS

0058

STORAGE COMPARTMENT LIGHTING

0048

THERMOPLUNGERS

0113

1-1

vnx.su

INDEX OF FUNCTIONS
FUNCTIONS

PLATE NUMBERS

TOWBAR ATTACHMENT

0019 - 0020

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL

0104 - 0105 - 0106 - 0107

WINDSCREEN DE-ICING

0040

1-2

vnx.su

vnx.su

DG/RETROE

ELECTRIC REARVIEW MIRRORS

X83

vnx.su

DG/SGACHA

HEATED SEATS

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762/SSNAV

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/SSNAV

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762/NINAV3

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/NINAV3

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL

X83

vnx.su

ABS

INSTRUMENT PANEL

X83

vnx.su

SSABS

INSTRUMENT PANEL

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CHAUFO

OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CA,CACHFA,F9Q760,F9Q762

OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT

X83

vnx.su

NAVIGATION

DG/NINAV3/RAD08,RAD09

X83

vnx.su

NAVIGATION

DD/NINAV3/RAD08,RAD09

X83

vnx.su

BRAKE FLUID AND HAND BRAKE WARNING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762

THERMOPLUNGERS

X83

vnx.su

E83/ATREM,SDRQAR

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

ABS

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

F4R720

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

CA,CACHFA/PROJAB/RAD10

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

F83/LAC/PARV27/ATREM

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

J83/MINBUS/DG/LAC/HAYVIT/EMPT10

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

J83/DG/CAVCAR/PARV18/EMPT10

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

EARTH

X83

vnx.su

AIR BAG

E83,F83/ABLAV/ABPA01

X83

vnx.su

AIR BAG

J83/DG/ABLAV/ABPA01/EMPT10

X83

vnx.su

ANTIDI

ALARM

X83

vnx.su

CIGARETTE LIGHTER

X83

vnx.su

ANTID,ANTIDI

IMMOBILISER

X83

vnx.su

ABS

ANTILOCK BRAKING SYSTEM

X83

vnx.su

E83/ATREM

TOWBAR ATTACHMENT

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ATREM

TOWBAR ATTACHMENT

X83

vnx.su

HORN

X83

vnx.su

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT INTERCONNECTION UNIT

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CACHFA,CHAUFA,CHORAD

ADDITIONAL HEATING

X83

vnx.su

CHORAD,CHOREC

BASIC HEATING

X83

vnx.su

CHAUFO

BASIC HEATING

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762

CHARGE AND STARTER CIRCUIT

X83

vnx.su

F4R720

CHARGE AND STARTER CIRCUIT

X83

vnx.su

E83/DG/CPE

DOOR LOCKING

X83

vnx.su

J83/DG/SUPCPE/HAYVIT

DOOR LOCKING

X83

vnx.su

F83/DD/CPE/PARV18,PARV27/H20

DOOR LOCKING

X83

vnx.su

J83/DG/CPE/HAYVIT

DOOR LOCKING

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/DG/CPE/PARV18,PARV27

DOOR LOCKING

X83

vnx.su

E83/DD/CPE

DOOR LOCKING

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762/CA,CACHFA

AIR CONDITIONING

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CA,CACHFA

AIR CONDITIONING

X83

vnx.su

HEADLIGHT HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

X83

vnx.su

F83/LAC/RETROE/PARV18,PARV27

REAR WINDOW DEICING

X83

vnx.su

J83/LAC/RETROE/HAYVIT

REAR WINDOW DEICING

X83

vnx.su

J83/LAC/RETROE/PARV18,PARV27

REAR WINDOW DEICING

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762

WINDSCREEN DEICING

X83

vnx.su

RETROE

REARVIEW MIRROR DEMISTING

X83

vnx.su

J83/DG/1PLCVO/ANTIDI

COURTESY LIGHTING

X83

vnx.su

E83/ANTID

COURTESY LIGHTING

X83

vnx.su

F83/DD/1PLCTL/ANTIDI

COURTESY LIGHTING

X83

vnx.su

J83/MINBUS/DG/1PLCVO/ANTID

COURTESY LIGHTING

X83

vnx.su

F83/DG/1PLCTL/ANTID

COURTESY LIGHTING

X83

vnx.su

J83/DG/1PLCVO/ANTID

COURTESY LIGHTING

X83

vnx.su

STORAGE COMPARTMENT LIGHTING

X83

vnx.su

E83

FRONT WINDSCREEN WASHER AND WIPER

X83

vnx.su

J83/HAYVIT

FRONT AND REAR SCREEN WASHER/WIPERS

X83

vnx.su

J83/ADAC/HAYVIT

FRONT AND REAR SCREEN WASHER/WIPERS

X83

vnx.su

J83/PARV18

FRONT AND REAR SCREEN WASHER/WIPERS

X83

vnx.su

E83/PROJAB/ATREM

FRONT AND REAR FOG LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/PROJAB/ANTID

FRONT AND REAR FOG LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ANTID/SDRQAR

FRONT AND REAR FOG LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ANTID/ATREM

FRONT AND REAR FOG LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

E83/PROJAB/SDRQAR

FRONT AND REAR FOG LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

DG/RUNLI

SIDE LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

E83/SDRQAR

REVERSING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

E83/ATREM

REVERSING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ANTID

REVERSING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ANTID/ATREM

REVERSING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ANTID/SDRQAR

REVERSING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

E83/RETROE/SSNAV/RAD08/SDRQAR

DIPPED, MAIN BEAM AND POSITION LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

DIPPED, MAIN BEAM AND POSITION LIGHTS

F83,J83/RETROR/SSNAV/HAYVIT/RAD10/SDRQAR

X83

vnx.su

E83/RETROE/SSNAV/RAD08/ATREM

DIPPED, MAIN BEAM AND POSITION LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

DIPPED, MAIN BEAM AND POSITION LIGHTS

F83,J83/RETROE/NINAV3/PARV18,PARV27/RAD08/ATREM

X83

vnx.su

E83/ABS/ATREM/F9Q760,F9Q762

BRAKE LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

E83/SDRQAR/ABS/F4R720

BRAKE LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ABS/HAYVIT/ATREM/F4R720

BRAKE LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

E83/ATREM

DIRECTION INDICATORS AND HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

E83/SDRQAR

DIRECTION INDICATORS AND HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/SDRQAR

DIRECTION INDICATORS AND HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

F83,J83/ATREM

DIRECTION INDICATORS AND HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS

X83

vnx.su

FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR

X83

vnx.su

OIL LEVEL INDICATOR

X83

vnx.su

DG/RETROE/NINAV3/RAD08

EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE INDICATOR

X83

vnx.su

DG/RETROE/SSNAV/RAD08

EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE INDICATOR

X83

vnx.su

DD/RETROE/SSNAV/RAD08

EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE INDICATOR

X83

vnx.su

DD/RETROE/NINAV3/RAD08

EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE INDICATOR

X83

vnx.su

ELECTRONIC INJECTION

F9Q760,F9Q762/CA,CACHFA

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762/CHAUFO

ELECTRONIC INJECTION

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CA,CACHFA

ELECTRONIC INJECTION

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CHAUFO

ELECTRONIC INJECTION

X83

vnx.su

DG

FRONT ELECTRIC WINDOWS

X83

vnx.su

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT FUSE BOARD

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762

ENGINE FUSE BOARD

X83

vnx.su

F4R720

ENGINE FUSE BOARD

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762

DIESEL PRE AND POSTHEATING

X83

vnx.su

PREEQUIPMENT ALARM

X83

vnx.su

E83,F83

ACCESSORIES SOCKET

X83

vnx.su

J83/EMPT10

ACCESSORIES SOCKET

X83

vnx.su

DIAGNOSTICS SOCKET

X83

vnx.su

DD/PRETEL/RETROE/SSNAV/RAD08

RADIO AND PERIPHERALS COMMUNICATION

X83

vnx.su

DG/PRETEL/RETROE/SSNAV/RAD10

RADIO AND PERIPHERALS COMMUNICATION

X83

vnx.su

DG/PRETEL/RETROR/SSNAV/RAD10

RADIO AND TELEPHONE PREEQUIPMENT

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762

DIESEL FILTER HEATER

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762/CA,CACHFA

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CA,CACHFA

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

X83

vnx.su

F4R720/CHAUFO

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

X83

vnx.su

F9Q760,F9Q762/CHAUFO

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

X83

INDEX OF FUNCTIONS
FUNCTIONS

PLATE NUMBERS

ACCESSORIES SOCKET

0091 - 0092

ADDITIONAL HEATING

0023

AIR BAG

0013 - 0014

AIR CONDITIONING

0034 - 0035

ALARM

0015

ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM

0018

BASIC HEATING

0024 - 0025

BRAKE FLUID AND HAND BRAKE WARNING LIGHTS

0112

BRAKE LIGHTS

0068 - 0069 - 0074

CHARGE AND STARTER CIRCUIT

0026 - 0027

CIGARETTE LIGHTER

0016

COURTESY LIGHTING

0042 - 0043 - 0044 - 0045 - 0046 - 0047

DIAGNOSTICS SOCKET

0093

DIESEL FILTER HEATER

0097

DIESEL PRE AND POSTHEATING

0089

DIPPED, MAIN BEAM AND POSITION LIGHTS

0064 - 0065 - 0066 - 0067

DIRECTION INDICATORS AND HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS

0070 - 0071 - 0072 - 0073

DOOR LOCKING

0028 - 0029 - 0030 - 0031 - 0032 - 0033

EARTH

0001 - 0002 - 0003 - 0004 - 0005 - 0006 - 0007 0008 - 0009 - 0010

ELECTRIC REAR-VIEW MIRRORS

0102

ELECTRONIC INJECTION

0081 - 0082 - 0083 - 0084

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

0098 - 0099 - 0100 - 0101

ENGINE FUSE BOARD

0087 - 0088

EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE INDICATOR

0077 - 0078 - 0079 - 0080

FRONT AND REAR FOG LIGHTS

0053 - 0054 - 0055 - 0056 - 0057

FRONT AND REAR SCREEN WASHER/WIPERS

0050 - 0051 - 0052

FRONT ELECTRIC WINDOWS

0085

FRONT WINDSCREEN WASHER AND WIPER

0049

FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR

0075

HEADLIGHT HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

0036

HEATED SEATS

0103

HORN

0021

IMMOBILISER

0017

INSTRUMENT PANEL

0108 - 0109

NAVIGATION

0011 - 0012

OIL LEVEL INDICATOR

0076

OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT

0110 - 0111

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT FUSE BOARD

0086

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT INTER-CONNECTION UNIT

0022

PRE-EQUIPMENT ALARM

0090

RADIO AND PERIPHERALS COMMUNICATION

0094 - 0095

RADIO AND TELEPHONE PRE-EQUIPMENT

0096

REAR WINDOW DE-ICING

0037 - 0038 - 0039

REAR-VIEW MIRROR DEMISTING

0041

REVERSING LIGHTS

0059 - 0060 - 0061 - 0062 - 0063

SIDE LIGHTS

0058

STORAGE COMPARTMENT LIGHTING

0048

THERMOPLUNGERS

0113

1-1

vnx.su

INDEX OF FUNCTIONS
FUNCTIONS

PLATE NUMBERS

TOWBAR ATTACHMENT

0019 - 0020

VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL

0104 - 0105 - 0106 - 0107

WINDSCREEN DE-ICING

0040

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