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7 Secrets Of Cheap Web Hosting

What Web Hosting Companies Don't Want You To Know

In this report, you will learn the truth


about:

1. Unlimited Disk Space – Can you


truly get unlimited disk space when
you know hard drives cost money?

2. Unlimited Bandwidth – Are you


being cheated by companies claiming
unlimited bandwidth?

3. Limited Subdomains – When a


domain belongs to you, should the number of subdomains be
limited?

4. Limited MySQL Databases – Is your database being limited


by number and not by size?

5. Over-selling – Did you know that there are more accounts


on a server than it could handle?

6. Over-hyped Guarantees – When nothing is perfect, can


someone really guarantee you 100% uptime?

7. No WHOIS Privacy – Can you get privacy when your


WHOIS detail is not protected?

Subscribe to my blog and receive a copy of 7 Secrets Of Cheap Web


Hosting! Subscribing is free and you can unsubscribe at any time.

www.rezdwanhamid.com/subscribe/

I
Powered By Joomla

II
Powered By Joomla

Learn how to install Joomla in 10 minutes or less!

Rezdwan Hamid

www.rezdwanhamid.com

III
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons
Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works
3.0 Singapore License. To view a copy of this
license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-
nd/3.0/sg/ or send a letter to Creative Commons,
171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco,
California, 94105, USA.

IV
Table Of Contents
Preface....................................................................VI
Conventions.........................................................VI
Erratas...............................................................VII
Questions............................................................VII
Feedbacks...........................................................VII
Contact...............................................................VII
Downloads..........................................................VII
Introduction...........................................................VIII
Assumptions............................................................IX
Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla..........................1
Step 1 – Log in to cPanel.........................................2
Step 2 – Create new database for Joomla..................4
Step 3 – Create user for Joomla database..................7
Step 4 – Add user to Joomla database.......................9
Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation....................13
Step 1 – Download Joomla.....................................14
Step 2 – Upload Joomla.........................................16
Step 3 – Extract Joomla.........................................22
Step 4 – Prepare configuration.php for Joomla..........25
Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation.............30
Step 1 – Install Joomla..........................................31
Step 2 – Post-installation.......................................38

V
Preface

Preface
I have written this book as a guide to those who are new
to installing Joomla. If you have never run your own site
and/or install web applications on a server, because you
find it to be a daunting task, then this book is for you.

As much as possible, I try to stay away from using too


much technical terms. Instead, I prefer to use simple
terms that anyone can understand. The step-by-step
approach along with screenshots should make installing
Joomla a breeze even for a complete beginner.

Conventions

In this book, you will find a number of styles of text that


distinguish between different kind of information. Listed
below are some examples of those styles and an
explanation of their meaning.

Cautions – Any warnings that you need to be


aware of will look like this paragraph.

Notes – Any useful information that you may want


to know will look like this paragraph.

Tips – Any useful tips and tricks that you may be


able to apply will look like this paragraph.

In addition to the examples above, two different typefaces


will be used to describe outputs from the screen and
inputs that you will have to type in. For outputs from the
screen, the text will be in bold. For inputs that you will
need to enter, the text will be in italic.

VI
Preface

Erratas

Although I have taken every care to ensure the accuracy


of the contents, mistakes do happen. If you spot any
mistakes in this book, please report them to me by
sending me an email. By doing so, you will not only help
me improve my book but also help other readers.

Questions

This book was not meant to be a comprehensive guide for


installing Joomla. If you have any questions regarding the
installation process, feel free to send me an email and I
will try to assist you in the best possible way that I can.

Feedbacks

I am constantly improving my books for the benefit of the


readers. Your invaluable feedbacks is one of the ways I
can improve my books. Let me know what you like or
dislike about my books by sending me an email.

Contact

To contact me regarding any of the abovementioned


issues, please visit my site at www.rezdwanhamid.com
and click on the Contact link that is available at the top of
the page.

Downloads

A printable copy of this book is available for download at


www.rezdwanhamid.com/downloads/.

VII
Introduction

Introduction
Joomla is an award-winning content management system
(CMS), which enables you to build Web sites and powerful
online applications. Many aspects, including its ease-of-
use and extensibility, have made Joomla the most popular
Web site software available. Best of all, Joomla is an open
source solution that is freely available to everyone.

A content management system is software that keeps


track of every piece of content on your Web site, much
like your local public library keeps track of books and
stores them. Content can be simple text, photos, music,
video, documents, or just about anything you can think of.
A major advantage of using a CMS is that it requires
almost no technical skill or knowledge to manage. Since
the CMS manages all your content, you don't have to.

Excerpt taken from What is Joomla? page.

VIII
Assumptions

Assumptions
It is impossible to cover all the different hardware,
software and server configurations that everyone may
have. Therefore, a few assumptions has been made and it
should cover the most common ones.

I am assuming that:

• your web hosting account is running on Linux.

• your web hosting account is using cPanel.

• you want to install Joomla in a subdirectory (such as


www.domain.com/cms/).

• your web hosting account meets all the requirements


that is needed by Joomla (such as Apache, MySQL
and PHP).

Except for the last item, the assumptions above is not


meant to serve as requirements that must be met. Other
setups will still be able to install Joomla and the methods
may differ slightly. Most of the time, whatever that is
written in this book applies to other setups too.

It doesn't matter whether your computer is running


Windows, Mac or Linux. The instructions in this book uses
web based installation methods via a web browser (such
as Internet Explorer, Safari or Firefox).

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla


1. Log in to cPanel

2. Create new database for Joomla

3. Create user for Joomla database

4. Add user to Joomla database

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

Step 1 – Log in to cPanel

Open a web browser and log in to cPanel. The URL is


usually something like www.domain.com/cpanel/ where
domain.com is replaced with your actual domain.

Enter your username and password (that was given by


your web hosting provider) into the Authentication
Required dialog box that pops up and then click on the
OK button.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

After logging in, you will see your cPanel home page like
the one shown above.

If this is the first time that you are logging in to


cPanel, I recommend that you change your cPanel
password. You can do that by clicking on the
Change Password button in the Preferences
group.

3
Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

Step 2 – Create new database for Joomla

At the cPanel home page, scroll down until you see the
Databases group. Click on the MySQL Databases icon
like the one circled above.

4
Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

You will now see the MySQL Databases page like the one
shown above. In the Create New Database area, type in
cms and click on the Create Database button beside it.

You can name the new database anything you want


but try to keep it short and descriptive for you to
remember later.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

After successfully creating a new database, you will get


the Added the database username_cms. message.
Click on the Go Back link.

Your account username and an underscore


character will be prepended to the new database.
This is normal and it is not an error.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

Step 3 – Create user for Joomla database

Back at the MySQL Databases page, scroll down to the


Add New User area. Type in cms for the Username and
enter a password in the Password and Password
(Again) text box. After that, click on the Create User
button.

Just like the database name, you can also name


your database user anything you want. Do note
that your account username will also be prepended
to this username.

You can create your own password or use the


Generate Password button to create one. Please
remember the password that you type in here as
you will need it later during the installation
process.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

After successfully adding a new user, you will see the


Added user cms with the password
<yourpassword>. message. Click on the Go Back link.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

Step 4 – Add user to Joomla database

Back at the MySQL Databases page, scroll down to the


Add User To Database area. Ensure that the User and
Database that you have created previously is selected
and then click on the Add button.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

At the Manage User Privileges page, click on the ALL


PRIVILEGES check box and then click on the Make
Changes button.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

After successfully adding the user to the database, you


will see the User username_cms was added to the
database username_cms. message. Click on the Go
Back Link.

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Part 1 – Creating Database For Joomla

Back at the MySQL Databases page, you will now see


that the user has been added to the database in the
Current Databases area.

The Joomla database is now ready for use.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For


Installation
1. Download Joomla

2. Upload Joomla

3. Extract Joomla

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

Step 1 – Download Joomla

Open a new browser window or tab and go to


http://www.joomla.org/download.html. Click on the ZIP
link beside the latest full package version of Joomla like
the one highlighted in yellow above.

At the time of this writing, the latest stable version


is Joomla 1.5.15. This may change over time.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

When asked by your browser, make sure you select to


save the file to your computer and remember where it is
being saved.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

Step 2 – Upload Joomla

Go to your cPanel home page and scroll down to the Files


group. Click on the File Manager icon like the one circled
above.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

If it is not already selected, click on the Web Root radio


button in the File Manager Directory Selection dialog
box that pops up. After that, click on the Go button.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

A new browser window or tab will open showing the File


Manager page. Click on the Upload icon like the one
circled above.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

A new browser window or tab will open showing the


Upload Files page. Click on any one of the Browse...
button.

19
Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

Navigate to and select the Joomla zip file that you


downloaded earlier in the File Upload window that pops
up and then click on the Open button.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

You can now see the status of the Joomla zip file as it is
being uploaded. Once the upload completes, click on the
Back to /home/username/public_html link.

The link might be slightly different depending on


your web hosting server setup.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

Step 3 – Extract Joomla

Back at the File Manager page, you will now see the
Joomla zip file that has already been uploaded. Click on
the check box beside the Joomla zip file icon and then
click on the Extract icon like the one circled above.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

In the Extract dialog box that pops up, append cms in the
new directory text box and then click on the Extract
File(s) button.

23
Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

Once the Joomla zip file has been successfully extracted,


you will be presented with the Extraction Results dialog
box. Click on the Close button.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

Step 4 – Prepare configuration.php for


Joomla

In the File Manager page, click on the Reload icon like


the one circled above. You should now see a new cms
folder which contains the Joomla files. Double-click the
cms folder icon.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

In the File Manager page, click on the New File icon like
the one circled above.

Ensure you are in the cms directory before clicking


on the new file icon.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

In the New File dialog box that pops up, type


configuration.php in the New File Name text box. After
that, click on the Create New File button.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

In the File Manager page, scroll down until you see the
configuration.php file that you have just created. Click
on the check box beside the configuration.php file and
then click on the Change Permissions icon like the one
circled above.

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Part 2 – Preparing Joomla For Installation

In the Change Permissions dialog box that pops up,


click on all the Write check box until the Permission box
shows up as 666. After that click on the Change
Permissions button.

Joomla is now ready to be installed.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-


Installation
1. Install Joomla

2. Post-installation

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

Step 1 – Install Joomla

Open a new web browser window or tab and go to


www.domain.com/cms/ where domain.com is replaced
with your actual domain.

You will now see the Joomla Choose Language page.


Select your preferred language and then click on the Next
button like the one circled above.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Joomla Pre-installation Check page, click on the


Next button like the one circled above.

The pre-installation check should all indicate a yes.


If not, get help from your web hosting provider.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Joomla License page, click on the Next button like


the one circled above.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Joomla Database Configuration page, select and


enter the following configurations and then click on the
Next button like the one circled above.

• Database Type: mysql

• Host Name: localhost

• Username: username_cms

• Password: <yourpassword>

• Database Name: username_cms

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Joomla FTP Configuration page, enter your FTP


username and password (given by your web hosting
provider) and then click on the Autofind FTP Path.

After that click on the Next button like the one circled
above.

Your FTP username and password is usually the


same as your web hosting account username and
password.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Joomla Main Configuration page, fill in the values


for Site Name, Your E-mail, Admin Password and
Confirm Admin Password and then click on the Install
Sample Data button.

After you get the Sample data installed successfully.


message, click on the Next button like the one circled
above.

If you do not want the sample data installed, you


can go ahead and skip it.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Joomla Finish page, you can either click on the


Site or Admin button like the one circled above.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

Step 2 – Post-installation

Back at the File Manager page, navigate to and click on


the check box beside the installation folder icon and
then click on the Delete button like the one circled above.

Ensure that no other file(s) or folder(s) has been


selected.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Delete dialog box that pops up, click on the


Delete File(s) button.

If other file(s) or folder(s) are accidentally


selected, click on the Cancel button, the Reload
button and select the correct folder again before
clicking on the Delete button.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

In the File Manager page, scroll down and click on the


check box beside the configuration.php file. After that,
click on the Change Permissions icon like the one circled
above.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

At the Change Permissions dialog box that pops up,


click on the Write check box under Group and World
until the Permission box shows up as 644. After that,
click on the Change Permissions button.

This is for security reasons. You may have to


change the permission back to 666 when you want
to make changes to the Joomla configuration.

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Part 3 – Installing Joomla And Post-Installation

Navigate to and click on the check box beside the Joomla


zip file that you uploaded earlier. After that click on the
Delete button like the one circled above.

Click the Delete File(s) button in the Delete dialog box


that pops up.

Congratulations! Joomla is now installed.

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