Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Architectures
BRKSPV-1919
Toerless Eckert, Principal Engineer
Agenda
Video Transport Use Cases
The IP NGN Reference Architecture
IP/MPLS
Video Contribution
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
Production
Transport
Post
Production
& Playout
Post Production
Headend
Headend
Consumption
News Gathering
IP
MWP
Home
Gateway
Headend
Telco
Core
Network
IP
IP
Studio-to-Studio
Headend
Cable
Sport Events
IP
IP
IP
Network
BRKSPV-1919
CDN
Broadband
Cisco Public
IP
Connected
Home
IP
Network
Primary Distribution
Owner to Provider
DVB-T, CP to CDN (OTT Internet Publishing)
Secondary Distribution
IPTV, Cable, Mobile
SP CDN/Internet Streaming
Enterprise Video
Multicast VPNs
In all cases, point-to-point AND multipoint services over Private OR SP infrastructure are
required
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
Video
TransportUse
UseCases
Cases
Video Transport
Service Characteristics from a Transport Perspective
Higher Bandwidth
Studio to Studio
Uncompressed/Lossless compression
- SD: 270 Mbps (SMPTE 259M)
- HD: 1.5 3 Gbps
(SMPTE 292M, 372M, 424M)
P-to-P, MP-to-P, P-to-MP
Dial up approach (ATM SVC very common)
Provider to Subscriber
Compressed
- SD: 2 6 Mbps
- HD: 6 16 Mbps
P-to-P for VoD
P-to-MP for IPTV
May be wholesaled
Owner to Provider
Compressed (High quality)
P-to-P P-to-MP
P-to-MP for DTT/DVB-T
Stricter Requirements
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
Distribution
Enterprise Video
Traffic Engineering
Simplicity
Scalability
MPLS TE
Multi-point
Dynamic Tunnel provisioning
Explicit Path
Path Diversity
Preemption
Lossless Transport
SLA options
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
Reference Architecture
Multiservice IP NGN
Terrestrial
Ground Station
Uplink
Ground Station
Encoder
Encoder
SNG
Fixed location
Residential Subscribers
Encoder
IP SNG
Peering
Encoder
CDN
Studio / OB
PE
Peering
Post
Production
Distribution
Contribution
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
Video
TransportUse
UseCases
Cases
Video Transport
IP/MPLS Enables Convergence
Radio/
Satellite links
/DTT
ATM
Radio
SDH
IP/MPLS
ATM
SDH
DWDM
PDH
Ethernet
Internet
Ethernet
CDN
10
IP/MPLS Transport
Overview and General Concepts
The Road to IP
TDM based networks provide uniform services
DTM
IP/MPLS
Si
Si
Si
Si
Si
Si
Transport
BRKSPV-1919
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IP/MPLS
Si
Si
Si
Si
Si
Si
Production
Studios
Live events
Broadcasting
Centers
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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Network
Network Reference
Reference Architecture
Architecture
Platforms
ME3800X
Production
Studios
DCM Gateway
ASR9000
Live events
ME3400-E
ONS
15454
MSTP
ME-4948-10GE
CRS-1
D9036
7600
6500
ME3600X
ONS
15454
BRKSPV-1919
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Broadcasting
Centers
Video Transport
Requirements and Attributes
Service SLAs Resiliency
Guaranteed
bandwidth
Performance Impact
of Delay
Path Diversity
TE
Planning
y
FRR
IP
x%
VidMon
Contribution
QoS
Distribution
File Transfer
LSM
Cisco Public
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100%
Average Link
Utilisation
Video Transport
IP/MPLS Toolkit
Packetization/Encapsulation
A/V. Uncompressed, TS and MXF wrappings
Adaptation/Profiling
RTP. Sequencing and Timestamp
Transport
UDP. Multiplexing and Checksum
Network
IP. QoS, Multi-service
Traffic Engineering
MPLS. Path selection, Admission control, Bandwidth Reservation
BRKSPV-1919
L2
Header
IP
Header
UDP
Header
RTP
Header
(26)
(20)
(8)
(12)
MPEG-2
188 B
MPEG-2
188 B
Cisco Public
MPEG-2
188 B
16
MPEG-2
188 B
MPEG-2
188 B
MPEG-2
188 B
MPEG-2
188 B
Video Transport
Quality of Service
Contribution
Distribution
File Transfer
Delay and Jitter requirements for Video transport are satisfied by modern
routing equipment
BRKSPV-1919
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Video Transport
Management
All Events are
Correlated to Affected
Services
Correlation of
Application, Video in-line
and Network Monitoring
in a single Management
Platform
Uncompressed flows
are Tagged with RTP
Headers
Application
Management
Northbound
DCMG
DCMG
SPORTING VENUE
Cisco Prime
Prime Performance
(Vidmon)
In-line
Monitoring
10GE Links
Prime Network
IBC
VidMon Inline
Video Measurements
Provisioning,
FCAPS, NMS
Network Management
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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Video Transport
Multiple requirements, multiple options
IP/MPLS
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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Video Transport
Lossless carriage
Merging techniques
Network Stream Merge at PE routers using MoFRR (sub 50 msec today)
Application Stream Merge at DCMG-Rcv (lossless!)
C7609-1
CRS-1
CRS-3
C7609-3
DCMG-Src
DCMG-Rcv
CRS-2
Studio
CRS-4
Studio
C7609-2
BRKSPV-1919
C7609-4
Cisco Public
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IP/MPLS Transport
Transport Options
mLDP global
Multicast
mLDP + mVPN
IP
Native (PIM SSM)
mVPN
BRKSPV-1919
mVPN
MPLS
(LSM)
Cisco Public
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P2MP TE
MLDP
mVPN
Cisco Public
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Service Requirements
PIM mode
#S per G
#(S, G)
Contribution
Distribution
Managed Enterprise
mVPN
SSM only
SSM only
SM and SSM
1 or 2
1 or 2
1 or 2
<10
Millions
Hundreds (cable)
MDT dynamism
Static trees
mVPN requirement
No
Yes
Yes
Offload routing
Yes
No
No
Path separation
Yes
Yes
Yes
Admission control
Yes
No
No
FRR or equivalent
Yes
Yes
Yes
BRKSPV-1919
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Plain IP Multicast
p2mp MPLS TE
mLDP
Convergence
< ~500ms
~50ms
< ~500ms
(~50ms with p2p MPLS LP)
Offload routing
Path separation
(MoFRR)
Application
Insertion
BRKSPV-1919
(MoFRR)
Receiver
Source
Receiver
Secondary Distribution
Contribution
Enterprise VPN
(RSVP)
Scalable mp2mp
Initiator
Cisco Public
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IP/MPLS Transport
Multicast VPNs
IP
MPLS
PIM
RSVP TE
mLDP
PIM
BGP
MPLS
(LSM)
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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p-to-mp TE
BGP
mVPN
PIM
mLDP
B. P-Tree Building
A. Encapsulation
D. C-mcast route
exchange
C. Auto-discovery
BRKSPV-1919
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Encapsulation
There are 2 tunnel encapsulation options:
IP (GRE)
MPLS
BRKSPV-1919
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B. P-Tree Building
A. Encapsulation
D. C-mcast route
exchange
C. Auto-discovery
BRKSPV-1919
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MLDP
Receiver-driven (like PIM)
MPLS encapsulation required
Extensions to LDP to support both MP2MP and P2MP LSPs
BRKSPV-1919
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Service Edge
Core
Label mapping P2MP:
(FEC: 200, Root: R2,
Label: L1)
Distribution/
Access
R4 (PE)
R6 (CE)
R5 (PE)
R7 (CE)
Receivers
R3 (P)
R1 (CE)
R2 (PE)
Each leaf node initiates P2MP LSP setup by sending mLDP Label Mapping message
towards the root, using unicast routing
Label Mapping message carries the identity of the LSP, encoded as P2MP FEC
Each intermediate node along the path from a leaf to the root propagates
mLDP Label Mapping towards the root, using unicast routing
BRKSPV-1919
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LSM Signaling
P2MP tree
MLDP
RSVP-TE
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Differences
RSVP-TE
Support bandwidth reservation
No MP2MP support
Periodic refresh of states
MLDP
Support MP2MP LSPs
TCP based protocol - no periodic refresh of states
Less signaling and state to support an LSP, more scalable.
BRKSPV-1919
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B. P-Tree Building
A. Encapsulation
D. C-mcast route
exchange
C. Auto-discovery
BRKSPV-1919
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Auto Discovery
Auto discovery is a process of discovering which PEs support which VPNs
Auto discovery mechanism is independent of core tree building and customer
mcast routes exchange methods
Candidate protocols are PIM and BGP
If PIM is also the P-Tree building protocol, it makes sense to use it also for auto
discovery (as PIM is leaf driven)
BGP also effective for auto discovery
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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B. P-Tree Building
A. Encapsulation
D. C-mcast route
exchange
C. Auto-discovery
BRKSPV-1919
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Multicast Signaling
Exchanging Customer multicast routes
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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MVPN
Other factors to watch
Aggregation
Aggregate traffic into a single tunnel: less state in P-routers
Build individual trees for each multicast group: optimal forwarding
Compromise: amount of P-router state vs. optimal forwarding
Change in tree building protocol and encapsulation method does not require
a change in method used today to exchange c-mcast routes (which is PIM)
PE routers still need to run PIM even when P routers become PIM-free
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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IP/MPLS Transport
Quality of Service (QoS)
Highly scalable
Best effort traffic can reuse non-utilized bandwidth
Real-time traffic classes with preferential treatment (Voice, Video, bi-dir TP)
Strict Priority when no Voice services are provided otherwise non-strict Priority
AF class with Voice when single PQ
Cisco Public
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Cisco Public
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Video Transport
Queues Distribution
(A+B+C+D=100)
Cisco Public
AF41 / 4*
AF42 / 1
AF43 / 1
AF31 / 2
AF11 / 0
EF / 5
CS5 / 5
CS3 / 3
AF21 / 2
CS0 / 0
CS 0 / 0
CS0 / 0
CS6 / 6
CS2 / 2
CS2 / 2
43
PQ
A% of Link BW
Class1 - Video
B% of Link BW
(tail-drop)
Class2 - Business
Critical
C% of Link BW
(WRED-DSCP/EXP)
Class3/ Default
D% of Link BW
Video on Demand
Can be oversubscribed with CAC
Less priority than Broadcast Video
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IP/MPLS Transport
Bounded Delay and Jitter
Other components of delay are negligible for links of 1Gbps and over
Serialization delay: ~10s for 1500 byte packet at 1Gbps
Switching delay: typically ~10s per hop
Since propagation delays are a fixed property of the topology, delay and jitter
are Minimized when queuing delays are Minimized
Queuing delays depend upon the traffic profile
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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100%
micro-bursts
measured traffic
0%
24 hours
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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Poisson Traffic
Self-Similar
Traffic is bursty at many or all timescales
If the traffic is truly bursty at all time scales, the queuing
delay would not decrease with increased traffic
aggregation
seconds
seconds
minutes
minutes
hours
hours
M/M/1
Markovian, i.e. Poisson-process
For Poisson traffic, queuing theory shows that as link
speeds increase and traffic is more highly aggregated,
queuing delays reduce for a given level of utilisation.
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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Multi-hop Queuing
[Telkamp]
BRKSPV-1919
1 hop
2 hops
Avg: 0.23 ms
P99.9: 2.02 ms
Avg: 0.46 ms
P99.9: 2.68 ms
Cisco Public
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Queuing Simulation:
Gigabit Ethernet (backbone) link
Cisco Public
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900
800
700
Delay (s)
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
OC3
OC12
OC48
Inte rface
References:
Clarence Filsfils and John Evans, "Deploying Diffserv in IP/MPLS Backbone Networks for Tight SLA Control", IEEE
Internet Computing*, vol. 9, no. 1, January 2005, pp. 58-65
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/routers/ps167/prod_white_paper0900aecd802232cd.pdf
John Evans, Clarence Filsfils, Deploying IP and MPLS QoS for Multiservice Networks: Theory and Practice,
Morgan Kaufmann, ISBN 0-123-70549-5.
BRKSPV-1919
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Classification
and Marking
BRKSPV-1919
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Post-Queuing
Operations
IP/MPLS Transport
Admission Control
CAC
Motivation
SP provides a high quality video service mapped to specific video DIFFSERV
QoS.
This Video Queue provides guarantees on delivery if non oversubscribed
SP would like to utilize this queue as efficiently (ie up to 99%) as possible
Static/Always on/Broadcast services are known through Capacity Planning to
utilize 50% of the Video queue.
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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VoD
Cisco Public
10 Mbps queue
4 Mbps
BRKSPV-1919
TV
56
4 Mbps
BRKSPV-1919
Cisco Public
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IP/MPLS Transport
Optimized Transport with Minimal Loss
Slice error
Pixelisation
Ghosting
1000
SD-low -w orst
SD-low -best
800
SD-high-w orst
SD-high-best
600
HD-low -w orst
HD-low -best
400
HD-high-w orst
HD-high-best
200
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
Single Packet loss can cause artifacts for the whole GOP period 500ms (I frame pkt loss)
[GREENGRASS]: Jason Greengrass, John Evans, Ali C. Begen, Not All Packets Are Equal: The Impact of
Network Packet Loss on Video Transport IEEE Internet Computing, Nov 08
http://www.employees.org/~jevans/videopaper/videopaper.html
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Edge
Distribution
Core
Router
Video
Source
Core
Router
Reconverged
Stream
Core
Router
Edge
Distribution
Core
Router
Alternate Fast Reroute. Configuration is done once, globally, per system: one command line!)
BRKSPV-1919
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Core
Router
Video
Source
Core
Router
Core
Router
Edge
Distribution
Core
Router
Cisco Public
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Source
10.1.1.1
IP/MPLS
Core Network
Phased approach
Control, Data plane and RTP out-of-seq triggers
Vidmon metrics
Topology dependent
e2
X
MoFRR Recv
= IGMP Join
Receiver
BRKSPV-1919
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= PIM Join
= Mcast Tr
Tested with 2500 IGP prefixes and 250k BGP routes, IOS XR 3.9.1
BRKSPV-1919
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TI-MoFRR
Overcoming the ECMP limitation
BRKSPV-1919
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PIM Join
R4
R1
R1: 11.0.0.1
R2: 12.0.0.1
R3: 13.0.0.1
R4: 14.0.0.1
Rx
IP: 10.0.0.1
BRKSPV-1919
R2
IGMP Join
R3
R6
PIM Join
Cisco Public
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R5
TI-MoFRR
Creation of Primary/Backup Tree using 2 mroutes
PIM Join
(S1,G)
TI-MoFRR
PIM Join
(S2,G)
Cisco Public
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Ingress
Demarcation
PE1
PE3
Egress
Demarcation
(S1,G)
(S1,G)
(S1,G)
(S2,G)
(S1,G)
(S2,G)
PE2
Any Transport
Between PEs
Clone (S1,G)
Re-write S1 to S2 => (S2,G)
BRKSPV-1919
PE4
1.
2.
3.
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Perform MoFRR
Specify S1/S2 prefixes in MoFRR
Re-write S2 to S1 => (S1,G)
Vidmon
Quality Triggered TI-MoFRR Resiliency Solution
Vidmon
TI-MoFRR
Vidmon
MDI(0:0:12)
Backup
(S2,G)
MDI(24:34:223)
Primary
(S1,G)
(S1,G)
Vidmon monitors MPEG MDI quality of Primary and Backup TI-MoFRR flow
Vidmon result at end of Monitoring Interval:
Cisco Public
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Core
Router
Edge
Distribution
Core
Router
FRR Stream
Video
Source
Core
Router
Core
Router
Edge
Distribution
Core
Router
Network reconverges (reroutes) based on local information (LOS) on a core link failure
Fast Reroute (FRR)
Lowest bandwidth requirements in working and failure cases
! Medium solution cost and complexity
! Requires fast converging network to Minimise visible impact of loss
Is NOT hitless ~50ms Loss of connectivity before connectivity is restored
BRKSPV-1919
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BRKSPV-1919
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End-to-End Proactive
Service Protection
G.709/FEC
CRS-1
Cisco
7600
Router/S
witch
BRKSPV-1919
MSTP
Cisco Public
Cisco
ASR9K
SR
port
on
router
LOF
BER
WDM
port
on
router
Transponder
FEC
FEC limit
Corrected bits
Corrected bits
FEC
Optical impairments
WDM
BRKSPV-1919
Nearhitless
switch
BER
Pre-FEC FRR
Fault
No
WDM
Packet Loss (ms)
Highest
Lowest
Average
Optical-switch
11.47
11.54
11.37
No
Noise-injection
7404.00
1193.00
4305.00
No
Fibre-pull
28.81
18.52
21.86
No
PMD-injection
129.62
122.51
125.90
Yes
Optical-switch
11.50
11.18
11.37
Yes
Noise-injection
0.02
0.00
0.00
Yes
Fibre-pull
11.05
0.00
3.23
Yes
PMD-injection
0.08
0.00
0.02
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FEC limit
Protection
trigger
Optical impairments
Proactive protection
IP/MPLS Transport
Zero Transport Loss
Rerouted
Primary
Stream
Video
Receivers
Edge
Distribution
(DCM or VQE)
FEC adds redundancy to the transmitted data to allow the receiver to detect and correct errors (within some bound)
without the need to resend any data
Forward Error Correction
Supports hitless recovery from loss due to core network failures if loss can be constrained
No requirement for network path diversity works for all topologies
Requires fast converging network to Minimise FEC overhead
Higher overall bandwidth consumed in failure case compared to live / live
Incurs in delay longer outages require larger overhead or larger block sizes (more delay)
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Core/Distribution
Edge
Access
VQE-S
C7600
VQE-C
CRS-1
HGW
ASR9K
DSLAM
STB
C7600
Encoders
ASR9K
SA DCM
VQE-C
HGW
CRS-1
DSLAM
STB
VQE-S
Primary function: Caches channel content and respond to VQE Service requests (RET, RCC) from Clients
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IP/MPLS Transport
Video Monitoring
Multi-pronged approach
Active video transport monitoring:
IPTV SLA
Passive per flow video transport monitoring:
Vidmon
Video quality monitoring:
Trap and clone
Overarching video service management
solution: VAMS
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Attractive wrt CAPEX & OPEX as video blades are not dedicated to video
monitoring
Addresses Scaling of devices
in a network
Complimentary to existing
monitoring investments
External
Inline
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Applicability
Measures MPEG2/4 Headers for the number of times Loss was detected.
Measures IP/UDP Headers for Delivery Variations for payload types such as SDI, HDSDI,
Measures RTP Loss and Delay (timestamp) by examining the RTP header
MPEG
Header
MPEG
Payload
Transport
BRKSPV-1919
IP
RTP
UDP
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FCS
Presentation
Service Dashboard
CIC
Correlation
ROSA NMS
Aggregation
Collection
Cisco ANA
ROSA Element Manager
Data
Sources
Cisco
Multicast Manager
Radio Tower
CRS-1/3
Router
Video
Probe
CRS-1/3
Router
BRKSPV-1919
Video
Probe
CRS-1/3
Router
7600
Aggregation
Distribution
Core
Head-end
Video Probes
ASR9K
CRS-1/3
Router
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ASR9K or
7600
Last mile
ASR9K or
7600
Home
Device
inventory
PRIMENetwork
CISCO-FLOW-MONITOR-TC-MIB
CISCO-FLOW-MONITOR-MIB
CISCO-MDI-METRICS-MIB
CISCO-RTP-METRICS-MIB
CISCO-IP-CBR-METRICS-MIB.
Cisco Public
PRIME-PM
Performance Stats
Supported MIBs
BRKSPV-1919
Reports contextual
cross launch
84
cfmRtpMetricsLostPkts
BRKSPV-1919
cfmRtpMetricsFrac
Cisco Public
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cfmRtpMetricsAvgLD
BRKSPV-1919
cfmRtpMetricsAvgLossDistance
Cisco Public
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Video Contribution
Video Contribution
Market drivers
Contribution
Production
Production/Po
st
Syndication
Distribution CDN
Consumption
Service Architecture
Primary
Secondary
Home
IP
Over The Air (DTT)
Post Production
News Gathering
IP
IP
Network
Telco (Wireline)
IP
IP
Sport Events
Cable
IP
Studio-to-Studio
Internet
CM
Wireless
BRKSPV-1919
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Video Contribution
Drivers
Multiservice approach
No more service specific networks
Real-time and elastic data services with
different SLA requirements
Simplified Management
Single NMS across Network and Video application
Transport-independent Provisioning and Operations
BRKSPV-1919
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IP/MPLS
BRKSPV-1919
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Video Contribution
The Road towards a Contribution Solution
End-to-end solution
Video Application Gateway (DCM)
Video Optimized IP/MPLS Network Platform based on ASR9K
System and Service Management (Cisco Prime and 3rd party)
Traffic Engineering and Multiple topologies for Path and Service separation
Explicit Routes over diverse Paths
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Video Contribution
Cisco DCM IP Video Gateway
1RU and 2RU models
MPEG, SDI and J2K Gateway
Audio Gateway
1 and 10 Gbps input/output interfaces
Mgmt IP2
(10/100 BT)
6 Video Ports
GPI I/O
Mgmt IP1
(1 GbE)
Reference input for Genlocking. B&B, or Tri-level
sync
PSU Slot2
(AC or DC)
GbE Port1
(GbE Port2 = BU Port)
SFP cage supports SFPs for 1 GbE
as well as SFP+ for 10 GbE
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DCM Gateway
Hitless Switch-over with Spatial Diversity (a.k.a live/live)
Primary
Stream
Video
Source
Video
Receivers
DCMG
DCMG
Primary
Stream
13
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
14
13
12
11
10
13
16
14
15
13
14
12
13
11
12
10
Buffer Size = 4
Input
11
10
Output
Misalignment is compensated for in the DCM Gateway receiver up to 100ms, and a hitless switchover
between the two feeds is performed in case of detected failures.
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Service Provisioning
External OSS Platform
BRKSPV-1919
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nV Technology
1
DCM
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
Cisco Public
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nV Technology
Using nV Satellite and nV Cluster for 1GE local aggregation,
efficient multi-homing and simplified operations
DCM
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
1 2
3 4
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Multiple topologies
Baseline Topology
Non real-time and low priority
services
IGP Path selection
Si
QoS model
Si
Si
Si
Si
Si
Si
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Si
Multiple topologies
Real-time Services
Path Diversity with Traffic Engineering
MPLS RSVP TE
Link Affinity (red or blue)
Global table. No VRF
Si
P2MP TE tunnels
Si
Si
Dynamic
Explicit Route option
Preemption
Admission Control
Si
Si
Si
Priority Queuing
Si
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Si
Multiple topologies
Global view
Data traffic can be forced into
selected topologies
Using TE
Using IGP metrics
Using HSRP preference for default
gateway
Si
Si
Si
HSRP
Si
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Si
Si
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Si
Source
Service Edge
Core
Distribution/
Access
Receivers
PATH
ERO: R2-R3-R4
R4 (PE)
R6 (CE)
R5 (PE)
R7 (CE)
R3 (P)
R1 (CE)
R2 (PE)
Source
Service Edge
Core
Label sharing
Distribution/
Access
RESV
Label: 44
RESV
Label: 33
R4 (PE)
R6 (CE)
R5 (PE)
R7 (CE)
R3 (P)
R1 (CE)
R2 (PE)
RESV
Label: 33
RESV
Label: 55
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Receivers
Affinity
Preemption
Tunnel priority determines whether tunnel can be preempted
Admission Control
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Service Management
Provisioning Platform
Dynamic provisioning of MPLS TE
P2MP tunnels
Provisioning
Platform
Bandwidth Model
Database
Dynamic adding/removing
destinations
Traffic Engineering bandwidth
database model
Provisioning
Tasks
(XML, Terminal,
WebServices)
Logical
B/W Synchronization
Network/OSS
ROSA VDS
Si
Si
Si
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Bandwidth
Updates
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VidMon
Prime Perf
Prime EMS
Prime
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IP/MPLS
SLA options
Platinum (Active-Active)
Lossless merge at receiving DCM
Gold (Active-Backup)
Backup tunnel created and admitted in the system
Backup tunnel activated upon failure or Vidmon signal degradation alarm
Silver (Active-Backup)
Backup tunnel is created dynamically upon failure
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Summary
Different Video Services require very different Transport Solutions
IP/MPLS provides truly multi-service while accomplishing the strictest SLAs
Cisco Video Optimized Transport 2.1 will help you design and implement your
network on technologies briefly introduced today :
Basic Transport
Video Service SLA
Service Monitoring and Management
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Recommended Reading
BRKSPV- 1919
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Table Topics
Meet the Engineer 1:1 meetings
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