Educational /Informative Material

Important Letters and Applications for B.A.

1- Write a Letter of Application to the editor of a local newspaper about the problems of Rash Driving in the city.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
Daily Jang,
Davis Road, Lahore.
Subject: Report about the problem of Rash Driving in the city:
Honourable Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that with reference to an earlier accident that
caused a loss of two precious lives of the people. I would like to draw your attention towards this serious problem. Drivers,
especially, bus and wagon drivers drive in the most rash and reckless manner and dont care for the lives of the other
pedestrians or bicycle or motorcycle riders. Thus proves a menace to the society. So, on the behalf of your newspaper, I would
like to suggest that such drivers licences must be confiscated better impounded and put the drivers behind the bars so that
they could never put others lives in danger.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,

2- Write a Letter of Application to the Minister of Railways bringing to his notice the difficulties which
the passengers face while travelling by Rail.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Minister of Railway,
Railways HQ, Lahore.
Pakistan.
Subject: Awareness of the difficulties of the passengers travelling by Rail.
Honourable Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to entreat that the passengers travelling
by trains have to face many problems while travelling. Firstly, most trains dont set off from the station in
time. Railway ticketing officers often issue the same berth and seat number to two persons and it causes a
dispute among them. In concern with its cargo services, railway cargo services are also hopeless. If you
kindly take notice on these problems. Then our railways services can be improved and the passengers
confidence on it can be developed and the Railways can become a lucrative corporation.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,

X Y

3- Write an Application to the Inspector General of Police to make a Police Station in your town.
The Inspector General,
Punjab Police Central HQ,
Lahore, Pakistan.
Respected Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that my town is wellpopulated and facilitated and has a lot of utility services. But there is an earnest problem and danger of
security and protection of people and their property. Some devil-minded and wicked people are creating
a lot of perils and fuss for us and indulged in stealing, robbery, rape, burglary and other social crimes.
So, I request you to lay the foundation of a police station in our town with courageous and honest staff so
that our town could be regarded as a model and the ideal town. And the security problems of our town
could be solved.
Thanks in anticipation.
Truly Yours,
X Y Z
4- Write a Letter of Application to the Editor of a newspaper requesting him to avoid Publishing
Sensational News.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
Daily Jang,
Davis Road, Lahore.
Subject: Complain about the sensational news.
Respected Sir,
Through the columns of your esteemed paper, I would like to draw your attention to an
important issue. As you know, these days, your newspaper is replete with sensational news. I think it is
not fair. It is not the service to the nation in any way. It is the duty of the newspaper that it should
establish peace and tranquility in the society but your newspaper is deviating from its main purpose.
After reading the sensational news in your paper, every man gets upset. It causes a lot of problems. It is,
in other words, giving air to restlessness, anarchy and disturbance in the society. Thats why I would like
to request you to avoid publishing such literature. So, I hope that you will consider my request with an
optimistic outlook.
Thanks in anticipation.
Truly Yours,
X Y Z

5- Write an Application to the Chairman City Corporation or (WASA) to make arrangement for regular
water supply to your area.
The CEO,
WASA, Lahore,
Pakistan.
Subject: Request for the arrangements for the regular supply of water to your area.
Honourable Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that our area where we
reside in, is densely populated but under progress as there are all utility services available like electricity,
water, telephone and gas. But there is a problem that still exists in spite of these all facilities that the
water arrangements of our area are very poor and irregular. Although, there are enough water tanks for
the storage of water. But yet, people often have to face the problem of shortage of water and its solution is
our inevitable need. So, I kindly request you to install one or two tube wells in our vicinity so that our
water needs may be fulfilled. I hope that you will take my application under your kind consideration.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
6- Write a Letter to your mother, telling her that you dislike living in a hostel.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
Dear Mother,
A.A. I am every inch fine here and hope that you will also be perfectly alright. As you know
that I have been living in a hostel for the last eight months away not only from my house but also from
my nears and dears. This distance has made me quite petulant and now I have begun to feel homesick. As
my health is also exacerbating due to having ready-made meals. I also feel much boring and isolated on
many occasions. Due to these reasons, I strongly dislike hostel life. I want to live closer to my family. So,
as soon as possible, my exams are over, I shall fly to you instantly.
Pay my regards to all at home and love to youngsters.
Your Affectionate Daughter,
X
Y
Z
7- Write an Application to your employer to raise your salary.
The Chief Executive Officer,
Descon Engineering Company,
(Pvt.) Ltd. Davis Road, Lahore.

Subject: Request for an immediate increment in the salary.

Honourable Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that I have been employed in
your firm for the last four years and contributing my best abilities and caliber to your reputed firm. We
have a very congenial and friendly atmosphere in this company. But many employees including me are
really downcast due to dearness and other domestic financial problems which are forcing us to live from
hand to mouth. On the behalf of my whole colleagues, I kindly implore you to make a reasonable
increment in our salary so that we can manage our financial matters with ease. I hope you will take my
application under your kind and positive consideration.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
8- Write a Letter to the Manager Road Transport Company for Concession in Bus Fare.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Managing Director,
Daewoo Transport Company,
Ferozepur Road, Lahore.
Subject: Earnest request for concession in the Bus Fare.
Honourable Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that your said transport
company is operating nicely in our city under the franchised scheme but its fare is not affordable for the
multitude. So, I kindly request you to reconsider your fares so that the passengers of the lower class may
also benefit from this comfortable transport facility. In this way, your goodwill and the trust in the eyes of
the people will also be increased. I hope that you will consider my application with a positive eye and
alleviate your fares in order to facilitate the layman.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
9- Write an Application to the Principal of your College to install an Electric Water Cooler in your college
premises.
The Principal,
Samanabad Degree College,
N-120, Samanabad, Lahore.
Subject: Request for the installation of an Electric Water Cooler in the College.

Respected Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that our college is providing
facilities to its students in every possible manner but there is a necessity which is denied to all the
students. It is the non-availability of the electric cooler which is an inevitable need of our college in
Summer Term. So, I request you to install a unit of electric water cooler in the college premises so that the
girls could quench their insatiable thirst in the scorching sun and could refresh themselves. I hope that
you will never turn down my request.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
10- Write a Letter of Application to the Editor of newspaper about the traffic mess on city roads.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
The Dawn,
14-Davis Road, Lahore.
Respected Sir,
On behalf of the residents and merchants of my locality, I would like to draw your attention
towards the key problem of our vicinity that is the messy traffic. There is clamour of the traffic all the
day. All this creates many problems for the public. Even the pedestrians do not have enough space to
move from one place to another.
This chaotic situation of the traffic is also causing much pollution in our locality. There is
not even a single traffic signal erected on the road to regulate the traffic and no traffic constable is
appointed on the road. I request you to whether appoint a traffic sergeant or erect the traffic signal there
so that the traffic can smoothly run and the public can take the sigh of relief.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours faithfully,
X
Y
Z
11- Write an Application to the Director of Education for the post of an English Teacher.

The Director of Education,

Higher Education Commission ,
M.M. Alam Road, Gulberg II, Lahore.
Subject: Request for an appointment as an English Teacher in HEC.
Respected Sir,

With reference to your advertisement appeared in the daily Jang newspaper for the
recruitment of an English Teacher in your Outstanding Department, I, hereby, express my avid interest
for the said post.
I make it certain that I shall leave no stone unturned in order to come up with your
expectations. My C.V. is attached here with which shows my calibre, talent and profile. I hope that you
will consider my application with a kind look.
Thanks in anticipation.
Faithfully Yours,
X
Y
Z
Dated: 10th October, 2010.
12- Write an Application to the Director of a Theatre to cast you in his stage drama as a hero/heroine.
The Director,
Al-Hamra Cultural Complex,
230-Upper Mall, Lahore.
Subject: Request for the cast of hero in Stage Drama.
Respected Sir,
With humble and profound submission, I state that I am very fond of the theatre. I also
have a dream to perform on the theatre in order to show my talent and flair. In the light of my curiosity
and eagerness for Acting, I enunciate you to cast me as a hero in your theatrical play.
I ensure you that I shall never let you down in any regard. I shall put all my heart and soul
in the play in order to make it a sensation. My maiden performance will get an enormously enthusiastic
response from the audience. I hope that you will never turn down my keen request.
Thanks in anticipation.
Truly Yours,
X Y Z
13- Write an Application to the Principal of your College asking him for a month leave for Sitting on
Aiteqaaf.
The Principal,
Govt. Islamia College,
135-Gulberg, Lahore.
Honourable Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that being a Hafiz-e-Quran,
I have an inclination to reiterate my pietistic record embedded in my heart and soul by availing the
opportunity to play the second fiddle behind the Sacred Book reciter (Qari) in order to give ear to his
recitation during the Holy month of Ramadan. Due to this religious reason, I beseech you to impart me
full month break so that I can accomplish my matter of interest ardently and sanctimoniously. I hope that
you will never hurt my religious feelings and will give me a chance to put me under your obligation by
handling my application under your magnanimous glance.

Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
1st October, 2010.
14- Write a Letter of Application to the Editor of a newspaper on over-charging and over-loading of
passengers in the Public Transport.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
The Dawn,
14- Davis Road, Lahore.
Subject: Report about the over-charging and over-loading of Passengers in the Public Traffic.
Respected Sir,
On the behalf of your newspaper, I want to draw your attention towards the very
important problem that has, in fact, broken the back of the public. The public transporters often
overload their vehicles and misbehave with the passengers. As the public is forced to bear the brunt of
their high-handedness. They often over-charge the passengers; this situation often leads to a serious row
among the passengers and the conductors.
I, on the behalf of the public, request the authorities to make them bound to paste the fare
list in each vehicle approved by the transport authorities and also discourage over-loading. And if they
are found negligible in this regard then the authorities should cancel their route permit and impose a
heavy fine on them. In this way, both the problems can be tackled.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
15- Write a Letter of Application of a newspaper about the growing menace of Terrorism.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
The Dawn,
15- Davis Road,
Lahore, Pakistan.
Subject: Report about the growing Menace of Terrorism in the country.
Respected Sir,

On behalf of your newspaper, I would like to draw the attention of the security agencies
towards the growing menace of terrorism that is not only causing fear among the people and wide spread
loss of the innocent peoples lives but is also destabilizing our countrys economy. It completely ruins the
peace and serenity of the people and spread uncertainty and insecurity among the masses.
Its main causes are mass-illiteracy, poverty, unemployment, lust for wealth and unequal
distribution of wealth. It might also be caused by our rivalry with our neighbouring countries.
Government Security Agencies should heighten the security alert at all the sensitive areas of various cities
and they should install video cameras at such places in order to keep a watch on the suspicious people.
They should educate the public in this regard. In this way, this problem can be tackled to a great extent.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
16- Write a Letter of Application to the Editor of a newspaper about smoking among students.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
The Dawn,
15- Davis Road,
Lahore, Pakistan.
Subject: Report about Smoking among Students.
Honourable Sir,
On behalf of your newspaper, I would like to draw the attention of the authorities towards an
important social vice of smoking among students mostly boys but also a lot of girls that is highly condemnable.
This evil has permeated the adults and the old. Most students of the college are told upon by this social evil and
it is deviating them from their real ambitions of their lives and it has made them addict.
It not only affects their studies but also tarnishes their reputation and they get upset the whole
day long. I would like to suggest that the authorities should ban on the purchase of cigarettes to the under age
youth. In this way, we can discourage the students from this vice. The parents and the teachers of the college
should also play their role in the eradication of this social and moral evil. In this way, we can deal with this
problem effectively.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
17- Write an Application to the Secretary HigherEducation for the grant of Scholarship for Higher Studies
Abroad.
The Secretary,

Higher Education Commission,

University Road, Lahore, Pakistan.
Respected Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I entreat to enunciate that I intend get higher studies in
abroad and in this regard I seek your assistance in the form of scholarship grant. As I have been an out of the
ordinary student throughout my academic career. I have accomplished all my degrees, diplomas and certificates
with distinction. I have even been studying on scholarship basis for the last four years. Therefore, I kindly
request you to grant me scholarship for my higher studies in abroad so that I could drench my thirst of
knowledge. You can either recommend me some foreign universities in this regard that are offering either 100%
or 50% scholarship in my specific field. I am looking forward your positive response in this regard. I hope that
you will consider my request with kindness.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Faithfully,
X
Y
Z
18- Write a Letter of Application to the Editor of a newspaper about the performance of the Traffic Police
on the Busy Roads of the City.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
The Dawn,
15- Davis Road,
Lahore.
Subject: Report about the poor performance of the Traffic Police on the Busy Roads of the City.
Respected Sir,
On behalf of your reputed newspaper, I would like to draw the attention of the authorities
towards the poor performance of the Traffic Police on the busy roads of the city which is causing disorder
and chaotic conditions in the city. Often the traffic constables stop the vehicles without the violation of
any traffic rule and compel them to give bribe. It also often happens that a police constable is off duty in
spite of being present. Such situations create a row between the police and constable and the public. This
entire situation further exacerbates the traffic conditions. On behalf of your newspaper, I would like to
give some suggestions in order to smoothen the traffic. The authority must install the automatic cameras
on all the major Boulevards and Avenues of the city so that the traffic conditions can constantly be
monitored and the performance of the traffic police can also be improved by friendly training and
courses.
Thanks in anticipation.

Yours Truly,
X Y Z
19- Write a Letter of Application to the Editor of a Newspaper about the growing trend of drug addiction
among the college students.
Examination Hall
City A B C
October 10, 2010
The Editor,
The Dawn,
14- Davis Road, Lahore.
Subject: Report about the growing trend of drug addiction among the college students:
Respected Sir,
On the behalf of your newspaper, I would like to draw the attention of the district
government towards the alarming threat of drug addiction among the college students which is not only
tarnishing their character and moral values but also darkening the future of our youth. It is causing a
devastating effect on their parents expectations and cravings. It is perhaps because of some devilish
minded elements who are supplying this poison in the bloodstream of the youth of our country. I, on the
behalf of your newspaper, suggest the law-enforcement agencies to keep a strict watch on such people so
that they could not play with the innocent lives of our youth and our youth may become the true futurebuilders of our nation.
Thanks in anticipation.
Truly Yours,
X Y Z
20- Write an Application to the Chairman of PEMRA (Pakistan Electronic Media Regularity Authority)
to make the Cable Operators duty-bound to check on the Broadcasting of Immoral and Unethical
Channels.
The Chairman,
PEMRA (Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority,
25- Main Boulevard, Gulberg,
Lahore, Pakistan.
Subject: Request to ban on the channels broadcasting immoral programmes.
Respected Sir,
With profound and humble submission, I state that being a well-wisher of my countrymen,
I would like to draw your attention towards the very important problem that is cutting the roots of our
society and leading our young generation to utter destruction. I am talking about the illegal broadcasting
of the immoral and unethical programmes that are being presented by different channels late at night.

These channels are spreading immoral crimes in the society and they are against the moral and religious
values of our nation.
In the light of above report, I want to draw the your attention towards this earnest problem
and demand from all my muslim community to ban on the these channels with immediate effect and
confiscate the licences of those cable operators who go against the ban and impose the heavy fines on
violation of this ban. I hope that you will consider this application with a grave impulse of action.
Thanks in anticipation.
Yours Truly,
X Y Z
TREASURE ESSAY FOR B.A. CLASSES
Titles:
1- Corruption
2- Unemployment
3- Smuggling
4- Inflation
5- Price-hike
(Dearness)
6- Soaring Prices
7- Over-population
8- Poverty
9- Drugs
10- Traffic Problems
11- Terrorism 12- Mass Crisis 13- Bribery 14- Self-Reliance 15- Nepotism 16- Accountability
17- Tax Invasion
18- Dowry
19- Violence
20- Debt Problem
21- Inflated Electricity-GasTelephone Bills
22- Debt Retirement Movement
23- Despair
24- Depression
25- Black
Marketing 26- Hoarding 27- Indiscipline 28- Social and Economic Injustice 29- Hypocrisy 30Favouritism
31- Political Instability
32- Provincialism
33- Insecurity
34- Regionalism
35Road Side Robberies 36- Religious Violence.
OUTLINE:
123456-

Introduction
The evil impact and implications of _______________.
_______________ breeds most of social and economical problems.
Causes of _______________.
Remedies.
Conclusion.
_______________ has become one of the most embarrassing problems all over the world
especially for the third world country like Pakistan. It is replete with dangers of devastating dimensions.
_______________ not only destabilizes and demoralizing a nation but it also creates uncertainty and
insecurity among the masses. If _______________ creeps in a society, it eats the inner strength, outer
splendour, economic prosperity and social peace of a nation. The damage done is not only immediate but
also far-reaching. Consequently, a nations good image is spoiled all over the world.
Wide spread disappointment in the common people owes this bad practice. It is like a white
ant that is eating away national health and unity imperceptibly. The unchecked spread of
_______________ has collapsed moral and economic pillars of a nation. _______________ is highly
detrimental and devastating for country like Pakistan. It destroys economic and political stability. If the
evil of _______________ is not nipped in the bud, it may spread rapidly like a bush fire and may engulf
the whole nation or region like an epidemic. It badly shatters peoples faith in government institutions

and supremacy of the constitution. It deprives people of mental, physical, spiritual, moral and economic
health and territorial integrity.
Every peace loving who longs and dreams for peace, prosperity and protection must
ponder over the causes of the social cancer of _______________. The main causes are mass illiteracy,
abject poverty, long policies of the government, instability, desire to accumulate wealth and become rich
over-night, lust for knowledge etc. Ethnic, social and regional diversities also breed the confrontation
among the people. Feudalism, uneven distribution of wealth and lack of education and health facilities
also pave the way to spread _______________ in a society. External factors like involvement of foreign
agencies are also spreading _______________ in the country.
An elaborate system of control is needed to check _______________. An organized
committee should be set up and provided with sufficient resources. Government Authorities, NGOs and
National Mass Media should also take necessary steps at their levels to uproot the graving menace of
_______________. The accusers should be given exemplary punishments. It is only then that we can
eradicate this evil from the society.
EARTHQUAKE IN PAKISTAN
On that day of autumn, the morning was clear. The sun rose at its usual time. Its blood red
rays were making every object and the columns of darkness retreated in fear of light. The birds began
singing to pay homage to the hunter of the east. The mountain and the valleys bathed in the flood of light.
The wind whispered to announce the birth of new activities. The blacksmith, the carpenter and the daily
labourers also set to their work. The children with morning shining faces were going to their schools.
They were in knots and good many grappling with one another. There was zeal and fervour all around.
About 8:52a.m., the infliction doomed upon people. It seemed that the Day of Judgment
had come. It seemed that heaven and earth had changed their places. Within two minutes mocking death
eclipsed life. The rule of Death overtook the reign of life. All were stunned and dumb. No one could
explain what had happened. There were cries of children and wailing of the women. The darkness of
gloom spread on all side once again. The life seemed feeble before intruding death. The magnitude of
disaster was unaccountable. Structures of cement and concrete turned to rubble. To reckon the damage
was impossible. The whole country was death pale.
After sometime, T.V. bore the news that earthquake shocks were recorded on the Richter
scale. The Punjab, NWFP and Kashmir were its victims. However, it was Kashmir that suffered the most.
The intensity of tremors was so great that it did give people no opportunity to seek shelter. The strangle
hold of death was so strong that the strongest were the weakest before it. It was a scene of death of
inferno. The houses, colleges, schools and even the hospitals reduced to debris.
Those who survived were paralyzed to do anything. It took them some time to compose
themselves. Nevertheless, they had to do it. Life and death are incompatible to each other. Where on state
is, the other is not. They were alive, and not dead. The alive must bury their dead. The silver fountain of
life sprang up under their breasts and nilly-willy they sang the song of life.

A wave of sudden sympathy for the victims arose throughout the world. The rescue teams
arrived from all over the world. Every measure was taken to save the wounded. Field hospitals were
established. Helicopters were used for rescue operations. Military contributed much in this respect.
Nobody was behind in serving the humanity. All differences were forgotten. All were transformed into
one race. The world became one village. Such was the scene that even death seemed death pale.
The whole nation showed unity to soothe and help the earthquake victims. Their passion
was worth seeing. The victims were transferred to different cities for hospitalization. Doctors did great
job. The world was changing its horizons. The pulse of life was felt again. It was the start of their
jounney. They had to go a long way yet.
Important Idiomatic Phrases, Phrasal and Prepositional Verbs
1- Do up: To Decorate or To Fasten:
The students are doing up the classroom.
Or Please, do up my shoes.
2- Get away with: To escape blame or punishment for:
The criminal has got away with his accomplices.
3- Live By: To Earn ones living:
My brother lives by teaching.
4- At Loggerheads: In conflict or At War or At Daggers Drawn or At Odds:
Their families have been at loggerheads for the last three years.
5- Out of Bounds: Forbidden or Restricted:
They are not allowed to enter in this out of bounds territory.
6- Play Upon: Exploit:
Most of the firms in our country play upon the workers.
7- As the Crow Flies: Directly or Right:
This plane will fly to Lahore as the crow flies.
8- The Underdog: An unreliable Contestant or Fighter:
I can bet that this wrestler is the underdog and can not win the fight.
9- The School Master: A Horse to Train the Inexperienced Riders:
The rider used the school master to become an experienced rider.
10- The School Masters Board: Still To Be Done.
11- Die Out:

Disappear or Dwindle:

The Royal System in the world is died out/dying out.

12- Vest In: Bestow or Exalt:
God has vested a peculiar power in him.
13- Damocles Sword: Sword of Damocles or The Impending Danger:
They made the necessary protection arrangements due to Damocles Sword.
14- A Feather in Ones Cap: An Achievement to be Proud of:
His brilliant success in M.A. Urdu is a feather in his cap.
15- A Fishy Story: A Suspicious or Dubious or Doubtful Story:
My friend told me a fishy story about the Batman.
16- Stand on Ceremony: Observe Formalities:
The officer will stand on ceremony at first and then execute the orders.
17- Make a Bolt for: Try to Escape by Running Suddenly Towards:
The burglar made a bolt for his self-defence by running towards the east.
TREASURE ESSAY FOR B.A. CLASSES
Titles:
1- Corruption
2- Unemployment
3- Smuggling
4- Inflation
5- Price-hike
(Dearness)
6- Soaring Prices
7- Over-population
8- Poverty
9- Drugs
10- Traffic Problems
11- Terrorism 12- Mass Crisis 13- Bribery 14- Self-Reliance 15- Nepotism 16- Accountability
17- Tax Invasion
18- Dowry
19- Violence
20- Debt Problem
21- Inflated Electricity-GasTelephone Bills
22- Debt Retirement Movement
23- Despair
24- Depression
25- Black
Marketing 26- Hoarding 27- Indiscipline 28- Social and Economic Injustice 29- Hypocrisy 30Favouritism
31- Political Instability
32- Provincialism
33- Insecurity
34- Regionalism
35Road Side Robberies 36- Religious Violence.
OUTLINE:
789101112-

Introduction
The evil impact and implications of _______________.
_______________ breeds most of social and economical problems.
Causes of _______________.
Remedies.
Conclusion.
_______________ has become one of the most embarrassing problems all over the world
especially for the third world country like Pakistan. It is replete with dangers of devastating dimensions.
_______________ not only destabilizes and demoralizing a nation but it also creates uncertainty and
insecurity among the masses. If _______________ creeps in a society, it eats the inner strength, outer

splendour, economic prosperity and social peace of a nation. The damage done is not only immediate but
also far-reaching. Consequently, a nations good image is spoiled all over the world.
Wide spread disappointment in the common people owes this bad practice. It is like a white
ant that is eating away national health and unity imperceptibly. The unchecked spread of
_______________ has collapsed moral and economic pillars of a nation. _______________ is highly
detrimental and devastating for country like Pakistan. It destroys economic and political stability. If the
evil of _______________ is not nipped in the bud, it may spread rapidly like a bush fire and may engulf
the whole nation or region like an epidemic. It badly shatters peoples faith in government institutions
and supremacy of the constitution. It deprives people of mental, physical, spiritual, moral and economic
health and territorial integrity.
Every peace loving who longs and dreams for peace, prosperity and protection must
ponder over the causes of the social cancer of _______________. The main causes are mass illiteracy,
abject poverty, long policies of the government, instability, desire to accumulate wealth and become rich
over-night, lust for knowledge etc. Ethnic, social and regional diversities also breed the confrontation
among the people. Feudalism, uneven distribution of wealth and lack of education and health facilities
also pave the way to spread _______________ in a society. External factors like involvement of foreign
agencies are also spreading _______________ in the country.
An elaborate system of control is needed to check _______________. An organized
committee should be set up and provided with sufficient resources. Government Authorities, NGOs and
National Mass Media should also take necessary steps at their levels to uproot the graving menace of
_______________. The accusers should be given exemplary punishments. It is only then that we can
eradicate this evil from the society.
EARTHQUAKE IN PAKISTAN
On that day of autumn, the morning was clear. The sun rose at its usual time. Its blood red
rays were making every object and the columns of darkness retreated in fear of light. The birds began
singing to pay homage to the hunter of the east. The mountain and the valleys bathed in the flood of light.
The wind whispered to announce the birth of new activities. The blacksmith, the carpenter and the daily
labourers also set to their work. The children with morning shining faces were going to their schools.
They were in knots and good many grappling with one another. There was zeal and fervour all around.
About 8:52a.m., the infliction doomed upon people. It seemed that the Day of Judgment
had come. It seemed that heaven and earth had changed their places. Within two minutes mocking death
eclipsed life. The rule of Death overtook the reign of life. All were stunned and dumb. No one could
explain what had happened. There were cries of children and wailing of the women. The darkness of
gloom spread on all side once again. The life seemed feeble before intruding death. The magnitude of
disaster was unaccountable. Structures of cement and concrete turned to rubble. To reckon the damage
was impossible. The whole country was death pale.
After sometime, T.V. bore the news that earthquake shocks were recorded on the Richter
scale. The Punjab, NWFP and Kashmir were its victims. However, it was Kashmir that suffered the most.
The intensity of tremors was so great that it did give people no opportunity to seek shelter. The strangle

hold of death was so strong that the strongest were the weakest before it. It was a scene of death of
inferno. The houses, colleges, schools and even the hospitals reduced to debris.
Those who survived were paralyzed to do anything. It took them some time to compose
themselves. Nevertheless, they had to do it. Life and death are incompatible to each other. Where on state
is, the other is not. They were alive, and not dead. The alive must bury their dead. The silver fountain of
life sprang up under their breasts and nilly-willy they sang the song of life.
A wave of sudden sympathy for the victims arose throughout the world. The rescue teams
arrived from all over the world. Every measure was taken to save the wounded. Field hospitals were
established. Helicopters were used for rescue operations. Military contributed much in this respect.
Nobody was behind in serving the humanity. All differences were forgotten. All were transformed into
one race. The world became one village. Such was the scene that even death seemed death pale.
The whole nation showed unity to seethe and help the earthquakes. Their passion was
worth seeing. The victims were transferred to different cities for hospitalization. Doctors did great job.
The world was changing its horizons. The pulse of life was felt again. It was the start of their jounney.
They had to go a long way yet.
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